# 129 Learn Japanese ~されます/~させられます to be made to do something (Causative-Passive)

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#LearnJapanese
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Why not starting by learning the basic Japanese grammar? In this video, you will learn the grammar of ~されます/~させられます to be made to do something (Causative-Passive).
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If you would like to have an online lesson, please register from here!
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◆Let's also Review◆
1. 【Passive Form (-aremasu, -raremasu, saremasu, koraremasu)】
• # 79 Learn Japanese - ...
2.【Passive Sentence of Intransitive Verbs】
• # 80 Learn Japanese - ...
3.【Causative Form (A works upon B to do.../ A allows B to do...)、~せる/~させる】
• # 102 Learn Japanese -...
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~されます/~させられます
to be made to do something (Causative-Passive)
【Use when someone tells you to do something you don't want to do】
★Passive★
昨日、妹に私の好きなコーヒー牛乳を飲まれました。
Yesterday, I had my sister drink my favorite coffee milk.
★Causative★
昨日、飲み会で上司は私にお酒を飲ませました。
Yesterday, my boss forced me to drink alcohol at a drinking session.
★Causative-passive★
昨日、飲み会で上司にお酒を飲まされました。
Yesterday, I was forced by my boss to drink alcohol at a drinking session.
子供のとき、わたしは野菜が嫌いでしたが、よく母に食べさせられました。
When I was young, I hated vegetables but my mom always made me eat.
田中さんの状況はとても悪かったので、医者にすぐに入院させられました。
Tanaka-san's condition was so bad, the doctor made him stay in the hospital.
【 Used for verbs which describe emotions such as admiration, excitement, and thinking】
この本を読んで、自分の今後の人生について考えさせられました。
Reading this book made me think about my future life.
田中さんの真面目さに、みんな感心させられている。
Tanaka-san’s seriousness makes everyone admire him.
彼からの突然の告白にびっくりさせられました。
I was surprised at his sudden confession.

Пікірлер: 61

  • @sreejithmk7181
    @sreejithmk71813 жыл бұрын

    Masei sensei, how are you? I am a regular viewer of your lessons .we are grateful to your dedication in preparing lessons ina systematic manner.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much!! :)

  • @julyanz
    @julyanz3 ай бұрын

    ありがとうございました、先生。とてもいい説明で、分かりやすいです。

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 ай бұрын

    嬉しいです!ありがとうございます!

  • @user-kb6sq8pu9c
    @user-kb6sq8pu9c3 ай бұрын

    "Yesterday, I had my sister drink my favorite coffee milk" isn't passive voice sentence.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 ай бұрын

    飲ませます is causative passive:)

  • @fontolan942
    @fontolan9423 жыл бұрын

    wonderful lesson ! thanks

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks a lot! I'm really glad you think so. 😄🎉 (sorry to be late!)

  • @shamiladissanayake3420
    @shamiladissanayake34203 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot.This is a video what I looked for.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @kamilkollodi2060
    @kamilkollodi20602 жыл бұрын

    この映画をみて、家族について考えされました。 Watching this movie made me think about my family.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    2 жыл бұрын

    この映画をみて、家族について考えされました。 ⇒Perfect!

  • @kamilkollodi2060

    @kamilkollodi2060

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@MasaSensei :)

  • @JamesChase
    @JamesChase3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! Also, I like the intro!

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks a lot! I'm really glad you think so. 😄🎉 (sorry to be late!)

  • @74Ahly
    @74Ahly3 жыл бұрын

    ありがとうございます😁

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    ありがとうございます!!

  • @user-qv1ip3xn3r
    @user-qv1ip3xn3r8 ай бұрын

    ありがとうね!まさ先生の動画は日本語を習わせれました

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    8 ай бұрын

    コメントありがとうございます!!

  • @user-od3tb3ob2j
    @user-od3tb3ob2j9 ай бұрын

    thanks! :)))

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    No problem 😊

  • @challapudimurali7004
    @challapudimurali70043 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much teacher. Good night teacher

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks a lot!😄🎉 (sorry to be late!)

  • @jean-romainmichaux7445
    @jean-romainmichaux7445 Жыл бұрын

    Merci beaucoup ☺️

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    Жыл бұрын

    de rien! :)

  • @Anoek66
    @Anoek663 жыл бұрын

    Good video once again:)

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks a lot! I'm really glad you think so. 😄🎉 (sorry to be late!)

  • @souhail208
    @souhail2083 жыл бұрын

    salam .Thank you very much

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks a lot! 😄🎉 (sorry to be late!)

  • @petepan908
    @petepan9083 жыл бұрын

    お疲れ様でした

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! Let me know if you have any questions!

  • @prashantg6774
    @prashantg67743 жыл бұрын

    先生の教える方は分かり優しです。 ありがとうございます。

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    嬉しいです!これからもよろしくお願いします。

  • @chensophie9347
    @chensophie93473 жыл бұрын

    Hi, Masa sensei. Thank you for these great videos. This is definitely one of the most difficult grammar for me. Could you please explain a little bit? What is the difference between この本を読んで自分の今後の人生についてかんがさせられました and この本を読んで自分の今後の人生についてかんがさせました? And what is the difference between 彼からの突然の告白にびっくりさせられました and 彼からの突然の告白にびっくりられました? Thank you!!!

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    1.〇 この本を読んで自分の今後の人生についてかんがさせられました 2.× この本を読んで自分の今後の人生についてかんがさせました 2. is incorrect! the subject should not be わたし in this case. 〇 この本は自分の今後の人生についてかんがさせました 1.〇 彼からの突然の告白にびっくりさせられました 2.× 彼からの突然の告白にびっくりられました 2. is incorrect! the verb "to be supprised is びっくりします so if it is passive form, it is びっくりされます. 〇 私の突然の告白に彼女にびっくりされました

  • @chensophie9347

    @chensophie9347

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@MasaSensei Thank you very much, Masa sensei!!

  • @miicchanmee7639
    @miicchanmee76398 ай бұрын

    Hi Sensei! Thank you for the videos as always. I just have one question. I thought passive sentences could only be used by the speaker themselves (since we cannot assume the speaker's feelings) and not by the 3rd person. Is it possible to use a passive form from 3rd party's perspective? Thank you.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    8 ай бұрын

    Passive sentences can certainly be used to describe actions or events from a third-party perspective, not just from the speaker's viewpoint. In fact, the passive voice is a versatile grammatical construction that allows you to focus on the action or the receiver of the action rather than the doer of the action. This can be useful in various contexts, including formal writing, scientific reports, or when the doer of the action is unknown or less important.

  • @gauchhantyal8356
    @gauchhantyal8356 Жыл бұрын

    whats the different between causative form and pasive voice im confused while making the sentences would you explain me widely if you don,t mind

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    Жыл бұрын

    Causative verbs (have, let, make) are used when one person is causing another to do something. The passive is used when the focus is on the thing instead of the person.

  • @gauchhantyal8356

    @gauchhantyal8356

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MasaSensei thank you for your good explanation and i gonna ask you one more questoin if u don’ t mind masa sensei? how to find out causative form and causative passive voice im too confused and i tried to make a sentence but couldn’t it

  • @lolmenassas
    @lolmenassas Жыл бұрын

    I made my sister drink my favorite coffee milk I'm not 変態 but it literally killed me 爆笑したんだよ、ありがとう

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    Жыл бұрын

    i dont know what you imagined but glad that i made you happy haha

  • @lolmenassas

    @lolmenassas

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MasaSensei コメントに答えてくださってありがとうございます。今日も日本語の勉強を頑張るぞ。先生の動画が助かりますよ!

  • @carmcam1
    @carmcam110 ай бұрын

    Just a curious question , are your sample sentences all formal?

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    10 ай бұрын

    Yes it's all formal!!

  • @zuulay9263
    @zuulay92637 ай бұрын

    arigatou sensei

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    7 ай бұрын

    arigatou!!

  • @smallworldlifters
    @smallworldlifters10 ай бұрын

    Hi Maasa Sensei, why didn’t you explain the particles because they always move around like crazy using this grammar. It’s one of the more confusing things about it.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    9 ай бұрын

    The particle used with "させられます" depends on the context of the sentence. Here are some examples with different particles: を (wo): This particle is used to mark the object that is being made or allowed to do something. 彼は宿題をさせられました。 (Kare wa shukudai o saseraremashita.) (He was made to do homework.)| に (ni): This particle can be used when you want to indicate the person or thing that is causing someone to do something. が (ga): This particle can be used to indicate the subject (the person or thing being made or allowed to do something) of the potential verb. 彼が笑わせられた。 (Kare ga warawaserareta.) (He was made to laugh.)

  • @ykkrasaoz9748

    @ykkrasaoz9748

    9 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this explanation. It seems however that in several of your examples the person/thing doing the "causing" is also indicated by ni. Is there a particular reason for this?

  • @deepsikharoy8527
    @deepsikharoy85277 ай бұрын

    What's the difference between causative and causative passive..both means someone forced me to do something

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    7 ай бұрын

    In Japanese, causative and causative-passive constructions involve manipulating verbs to convey causation, and they share similarities with their English counterparts. Let's explore the differences in Japanese: Causative (使役形 - Shiekikei): Definition: The causative form in Japanese is used to express the idea of making or letting someone do something. It is formed by changing the verb into the causative form. Example: Original Verb: 食べる (taberu) - to eat Causative Form: 食べさせる (tabesaseru) - to make/let eat Sentence: 私は彼に寿司を食べさせた。 (Watashi wa kare ni sushi o tabesaseta.) - I made him eat sushi. Causative Passive (使役受身形 - Shiekijumikei): Definition: The causative passive form combines causation and passivity. It expresses the idea of having something done by someone else, with an emphasis on the result or the action being done by an external agent. Example: Original Verb: 書く (kaku) - to write Causative Passive Form: 書かせられる (kakaserareru) - to be made to write Sentence: 彼は手紙を書かせられた。 (Kare wa tegami o kakaserareta.) - He was made to write a letter. In summary, the causative form in Japanese involves making or letting someone do something, while the causative passive form adds a passive element to this causation, indicating that the subject is being made to do something by an external force.

  • @7newsurdu315
    @7newsurdu3152 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much for the lesson. Toru, とる Yaru, やるTsukuru 作る these verbs are from group One while Taberu 食べる is from group two but to me all these verbs look same. Would you like to explain for me? Toru とる causative とらせる たべる Causative たべさせる it is very confusing for me. Please explain it.

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    2 жыл бұрын

    I hope I have already answered your question for the first one! For Causative form, please check out this video! kzread.info/dash/bejne/ap2ulreulrKZkag.html Group 1 かきます⇒かかせます⇒かかせる のみます⇒のませます⇒のませる Group 2 たべます⇒たべさせます⇒たべさせる みます⇒みさせます⇒みさせる Group 3 します⇒させます⇒させる きます⇒こさせます⇒こさせる ◆A works upon B to do something◆ 私は妹(いもうと)にシャツを 洗(あら)わせました。 I made my sister wash my shirt 明日は試験(しけん)なので、 生徒(せいと)に勉強(べんきょう) をさせます。 Since there is an exam tomorrow, I will make students study. ◆A allows B to do something◆ 私は子供(こども)に荷物(にもつ) を運(はこ)ばせました。 I made my children carry the baggage. 私は彼(かれ)を部屋(へや)で 休ませました。 I made him rest in the room. ×私は部長(ぶちょう)に 荷物(にもつ)を 運(はこ)ばせました。 I made my superior carry the baggage. 〇私は部長(ぶちょう)に 荷物(にもつ)を 運(はこ)んでいただきました。

  • @7newsurdu315

    @7newsurdu315

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@MasaSensei Yes, Sensei You did. Thanks 🙏 so much. 🙏

  • @user-zm8my7tc9k
    @user-zm8my7tc9k Жыл бұрын

    先生、質問があるけど、「今後の人生」の代わりに、「将来」を使ってもいいですか? 7:15

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    Жыл бұрын

    いいですよ!!:)

  • @user-zm8my7tc9k

    @user-zm8my7tc9k

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MasaSensei 返事を言わせてくれてありがとうございます!

  • @fuckyoumeanshelloinhongkon400
    @fuckyoumeanshelloinhongkon4003 жыл бұрын

    最近先生が若く見える

  • @MasaSensei

    @MasaSensei

    3 жыл бұрын

    ありがとうございます:)

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