The World that Gave Birth to the Crusades

Support me on Patreon:
/ realcrusadeshistory
My book about the Crusades:
www.amazon.com/Why-Does-Heathe...
My CD:
www.amazon.com/Scatheless-J-S...
Facebook:
/ realcrusadeshistory
www.realcrusadeshistory.com
A discussion with J Stephen Roberts concerning the Mediterranean world just before the Crusades. What was the state of Latin Christendom? The Byzantines? The various Islamic civilizations? We'll take a look at the fascinating 11th century from a broad perspective.
Sources for this podcast:
-Madden, Thomas - The New Concise History of the Crusades, (Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 2006)
-Tyerman, Christopher - God’s War, (Harvard University Press, 2006)
-Verbruggen, J.F. - The Art of Warfare in Western Europe During the Middle Ages, (Boydell, 1997)

Пікірлер: 88

  • @patsyk1213
    @patsyk12136 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting! The culture, at the time the Crusades began, explains why the Crusades were necessary and why they were so enthusiastically supported by Western Christendom. Viva Christo Rey!

  • @magikarp2285

    @magikarp2285

    6 жыл бұрын

    Patz13 respektos

  • @cristerowarrior1450

    @cristerowarrior1450

    5 жыл бұрын

    Patz13 check out my name. “Viva que!”

  • @etherealcatholic5711

    @etherealcatholic5711

    5 жыл бұрын

    Would love a video on the Slaughter of the Latins.

  • @mmaboxingclips2407

    @mmaboxingclips2407

    4 жыл бұрын

    if you believe this version of history...

  • @ChopGutta415

    @ChopGutta415

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@etherealcatholic5711 they have a ton on Hannibal

  • @sirlordhenrymortimer6620
    @sirlordhenrymortimer66206 жыл бұрын

    Hey, do a vedio on Stephen the Moldovan. The man is extremely underrated , he kept ottoman empire at bay for over 45 years.

  • @Mrcool-by6dg

    @Mrcool-by6dg

    6 жыл бұрын

    SIR Lord Henry mortimer that's true and Vlad the impaler✝️✝️

  • @sirlordhenrymortimer6620

    @sirlordhenrymortimer6620

    6 жыл бұрын

    Mr. cool he's far more successful than Vlad the Impaler and skanderbeg.

  • @LuvBorderCollies

    @LuvBorderCollies

    6 жыл бұрын

    Never heard of Stephen so that'd be interesting. Of course there's tons of stuff about Vlad to view.

  • @sirlordhenrymortimer6620

    @sirlordhenrymortimer6620

    6 жыл бұрын

    LuvBorderCollies I hope real crusades history does a program on that , it's long overdue. He's the most successful leader when dealing with the Turks, he's the most accomplished leader from the Balkans and NEVER lost a battle to Turks in his 40 year reign of moldovia en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_III_of_Moldavia.

  • @harr77

    @harr77

    5 жыл бұрын

    Vlad Dracul Vlad the Impaler was the insult his enemies gave him.@@Mrcool-by6dg

  • @HaraldBaldr
    @HaraldBaldr6 жыл бұрын

    Good overview of the situation. Liked how you touched upon the magnificent Hauteville family.

  • @RealCrusadesHistory

    @RealCrusadesHistory

    6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Harald! How have you been man? I know we've talked about doing a live stream together before, and I definitely would like to do that. Let's make some plans.

  • @HaraldBaldr

    @HaraldBaldr

    6 жыл бұрын

    Been on the road visiting Norman sites in Napoli, Palermo, Puglia etc. I must say Napoli is the most underrated city in Europe. What a place! Anyway just getting settled in now so let me find a joint with a good internet connection and get down to it! I'll send you an e-mail this week with some updates

  • @RealCrusadesHistory

    @RealCrusadesHistory

    6 жыл бұрын

    Great, you've got my main email right?

  • @HaraldBaldr

    @HaraldBaldr

    6 жыл бұрын

    Yes

  • @joeyjohnson4826

    @joeyjohnson4826

    3 жыл бұрын

    I know this is old. But awesome work... covered a lot of history in a short time. Really get the core details in there ..👍

  • @timothyfreeman97
    @timothyfreeman972 жыл бұрын

    Maronites never left communion with Rome.

  • @cristerowarrior1450
    @cristerowarrior14505 жыл бұрын

    If Syriac Orthodox Christian and I thank you and praise you for these videos

  • @emperorconstantine1.361

    @emperorconstantine1.361

    4 жыл бұрын

    Cristero Warrior keep up the faith, the Orthodox will remain.

  • @christianfreedom-seeker934
    @christianfreedom-seeker9344 жыл бұрын

    Never learned this stuff in school! Glad the truth is coming out!

  • @joeyjohnson4826

    @joeyjohnson4826

    3 жыл бұрын

    They spent about 2 chapters on it as i recall, fortunately I was fascinated with knights so I read on my own lol

  • @mizelenious5940
    @mizelenious59402 жыл бұрын

    The 11th century - what a time to be alive!

  • @anthonyhargis6855
    @anthonyhargis68556 жыл бұрын

    Very succinct, for such a volume of information. Very nice, "J".

  • @FromaTwistedMind
    @FromaTwistedMind3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for posting, as this is the best pre Crusade vid I've seen that fills in many holes. Much appreciated.

  • @berrycatholicboys225
    @berrycatholicboys2256 жыл бұрын

    Great work, liked and shared. Keep up the good work.

  • @RealCrusadesHistory

    @RealCrusadesHistory

    6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @lecterulyanov3853
    @lecterulyanov38536 жыл бұрын

    Most people could not speak Latin, only priests and religious figures. Many kings and all commoners spoke local languages such as French, German and Spanish

  • @RealCrusadesHistory

    @RealCrusadesHistory

    6 жыл бұрын

    Exactly.

  • @brianc9374

    @brianc9374

    6 жыл бұрын

    Lingua franca is not the language of presents and workers, but the common language for governments, academics and commerce to communicate.

  • @enricomanno8434

    @enricomanno8434

    2 жыл бұрын

    The high class and Accademics they knew and they were writing in Latin

  • @kimfreeborn
    @kimfreeborn3 жыл бұрын

    Good one. Well defined as the "Age of the Warrior Class"

  • @audreydempsey247
    @audreydempsey2476 жыл бұрын

    The EU UN must be disbanded for Europe to keep it's European cultural identity and have a peaceful future.

  • @novellanurney1294

    @novellanurney1294

    5 жыл бұрын

    Indeed.

  • @krisballard541
    @krisballard541 Жыл бұрын

    This was an interesting time. I'm especially interested in the Normans.

  • @OgDeadbolt
    @OgDeadbolt6 жыл бұрын

    This would be a great one to have animated

  • @Mike-ey8ce
    @Mike-ey8ce6 жыл бұрын

    Great vid!

  • @RealCrusadesHistory

    @RealCrusadesHistory

    6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @ramzilabban2392
    @ramzilabban23926 жыл бұрын

    another issue to clarify , the roman Mediterranean was fully encircled by the Roman empire and Roman law, so it was safe whereas the Mediterranean during the 11th century era was not dominated by one power despite the more powerful Islamic presence - moreover, please note that Iran , Afghanistan , North Africa ( except Egypt ) were not predominantly Christian as the time of the Arab conquests

  • @Evocati-Augusti
    @Evocati-Augusti6 жыл бұрын

    Can you guys look into some information i have about my family's church?

  • @OhSoHoly
    @OhSoHoly4 жыл бұрын

    There should be a tv show about this

  • @Evocati-Augusti
    @Evocati-Augusti6 жыл бұрын

    and i need some 9th -12th Century maps like the one up any links to that

  • @ArmenianBishop

    @ArmenianBishop

    4 жыл бұрын

    There're historical atlases in local libraries. I'm not sure whether there're any copyright issues involved, when reproducing them. Librarians might be able to answer that problem with copyright issues (or a lawyer).

  • @Thor-Orion
    @Thor-Orion4 ай бұрын

    1:00 wasn’t Damascus a major city in Islam and then you have the two cities of Paris and Aachen for the Franks and the Germanic Holy Roman Empire under the Salians at that time, respectively. So it’s basically four major cities each, with other cities that were obviously very important for both as well.

  • @tyke8727
    @tyke87274 жыл бұрын

    More pics. God job

  • @ericrogers884
    @ericrogers8846 жыл бұрын

    As u alluded to many Muslims areas were city states ruled by strong men paying as little homage to the Caliph as they thought they could get away with. Was Shizaar one of the semi independent cities? Can U name some others and the one's that even allied with the Latins?

  • @jamesbailey5008
    @jamesbailey50084 жыл бұрын

    Cool, thank you

  • @scutumfidelis1436
    @scutumfidelis14366 жыл бұрын

    What do you think would have happened if the schism never took place? How much would the landscape of Europe change then?

  • @LuvBorderCollies

    @LuvBorderCollies

    6 жыл бұрын

    I presume you're referring to the schism between Rome and Constantinople. I don't think there would be a drastic change. The only change I can see would be a bigger and better response to large invader armies. In other words a more unified front against common enemies. That's all I can think of.

  • @alexanderchenf1
    @alexanderchenf15 жыл бұрын

    Medieval Europe had the highest level of checks and balance among all civilizations at the same time. Individuals had the most freedom and social mobility in fragmented but Christian medieval Europe compared with all other civilizations that were centralized and despotic. Without the autonomy of medieval Europe, freedom of the modern sense would not emerge.

  • @pedrosilvaferreira2562

    @pedrosilvaferreira2562

    3 жыл бұрын

    I keep saying that to a lot of people and they simple do not undestand what i say or simply think that i am lying or exagerating.

  • @AK-hi7mg

    @AK-hi7mg

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@pedrosilvaferreira2562 don't bother they are brainwashed .

  • @syedtahaahmed5255

    @syedtahaahmed5255

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lol, nice joke

  • @alexabood2516

    @alexabood2516

    2 жыл бұрын

    “The west” would not exist and the world would be much more heterogenous.any of the major institutions that exist today would not and the world would, overall, probably less developed in general

  • @Mike-ey8ce
    @Mike-ey8ce6 жыл бұрын

    4:39 Maronites were not orthodox, bro! Here it is about an eastern rite. They were and are catholics! Btw, this video is very well done!

  • @nantzstein3311

    @nantzstein3311

    6 жыл бұрын

    Mike Knight No they were and are from an Eastern Church / independent church.

  • @Mike-ey8ce

    @Mike-ey8ce

    6 жыл бұрын

    But they are linked with Pope, they are eastern catholics.

  • @nantzstein3311

    @nantzstein3311

    6 жыл бұрын

    Mike Knight On paper +!

  • @xmaniac99

    @xmaniac99

    6 жыл бұрын

    Here it gets complicates; the Armenian Catholic Church is for example of Eastern Rite but in full communion with the Church of Rome (sui iuris); while the Armenian Apostolic Church is not. Same differentiation can be made for the Syriac Churches etc. But it maybe beyound the scope of this presentation / video to in such depth / detail.

  • @timothyfreeman97

    @timothyfreeman97

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@nantzstein3311 not so. Not merely just on paper, but in spirit and in truth. The Maronite church is in full communion with Peter, therefore comes under the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church.

  • @tyke8727
    @tyke87274 жыл бұрын

    GOOD

  • @bipolatelly9806
    @bipolatelly98066 жыл бұрын

    grand solar minimums! behind every great movement of people, throughout history.

  • @nullentry6032
    @nullentry60326 жыл бұрын

    Henri Pirenne was right

  • @ilmaestrovecchio6539
    @ilmaestrovecchio65395 жыл бұрын

    Constantinople was not one of the original patriarchates. It was a newcomer.

  • @marcelcostache2504

    @marcelcostache2504

    5 жыл бұрын

    The Christian church had then 5 major jurisdictions in Alexandria , Antioch (located in modern-day Turkey & known as the cradle of Christianity) , Rome , Constantinople , Jerusalem all under the control of a Christian Eastern Roman Empire

  • @HeyImLucious
    @HeyImLucious6 жыл бұрын

    I wish I could minor in crusade history...

  • @ragimundvonwallat8961
    @ragimundvonwallat89616 жыл бұрын

    charlemagne wasnt the 'holy roman emperor' ..he was full augustus of the west not emperor elect of the germanic states (wich by the way was tarted 162 years later by otto in 962) this error is repeated widely only in the english speaking world...please stop it...charlemagne was the restorer of rome and the augustus of the west title were held by his decedant until 925 then it died off. in 962 otton managed to unite the german crown a part of italy into a multi state treaty and became emperor elect...more or less king of germany. he wasnt augustus of the west.

  • @RealCrusadesHistory

    @RealCrusadesHistory

    6 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, I've never heard it described quite that way. Thanks for the intriguing comment, I'll look more into it.

  • @ragimundvonwallat8961

    @ragimundvonwallat8961

    6 жыл бұрын

    thank you good sir...its no myth at all you will see, in the restauration of the west the first emperor is charlemagne in 800 and the last roman emperor ever in teh west his is descendant Berangar of friuly 925 also the byzantine who were titular of the western augustus title since 481 were forced to acknoledge that he was a valid augustus (and trust me that was extremly bitter for them to do hahaha)

  • @ilmaestrovecchio6539

    @ilmaestrovecchio6539

    5 жыл бұрын

    Yes, Yes we all know this, but the title is retrojected to Charles to recognize the his role in the reconstitution of a some sort of restored western empire.

  • @noble_mickmick8889
    @noble_mickmick88893 жыл бұрын

    watching in 2020 from middle east, what a dayzzz :) Ayat Sophia now a mosque ! Europe power is no longer there ....

  • @sirlordhenrymortimer6620
    @sirlordhenrymortimer66206 жыл бұрын

    First

  • @ramsaysnow9196
    @ramsaysnow91966 жыл бұрын

    The map is so wrong! Serbia vasnt near as big as here!

  • @giw_jones

    @giw_jones

    4 жыл бұрын

    1. Where are you from? 2. Depends what year is it on the map? They might even be to small depending, after all there are Serbian minorities from Slovenia to Bulgaria