The Earliest Germanic People

Just a few disjointed snippets of information, really - I haven't structured this one very well.

Пікірлер: 657

  • @thephilosopherofculture4559
    @thephilosopherofculture45594 жыл бұрын

    The beginning of this video is priceless and deserves a separate upload for it could go viral. The image of Simon as an optimistic and courageous Englishman trying to do his thing in spite of everything but eventually defeated by unexpected rain, with a big sigh and sad facial expression, is a quintessential Englishness that is seldom caught on film spontaneously, if ever. Thanks for leaving that in!

  • @hajenso

    @hajenso

    4 жыл бұрын

    Seriously, I almost laughed out loud at how English that part was.

  • @christianlandgrave5796

    @christianlandgrave5796

    4 жыл бұрын

    More of a human thing than an English thing but okay.

  • @bashkillszombies

    @bashkillszombies

    4 жыл бұрын

    You think capturing English disappointment on film is rare? Just look at the face of any Englishman left in London.

  • @hajenso

    @hajenso

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@bashkillszombies "Any Englishman left in London" - I guess you're alluding to the hordes of Normans who have invaded your Anglo-Saxon country, right?

  • @Erik-zd2oi

    @Erik-zd2oi

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hajenso the anglo saxons are the ones that invaded, the whole country got it's name from them

  • @keithstewart934
    @keithstewart9344 жыл бұрын

    It is somehow so pleasing to me that there are people like Simon who study, preserve and hopefully advance our understanding of our remote ancestors.

  • @simonroper9218

    @simonroper9218

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Keith! :) That means a lot

  • @pendragonU

    @pendragonU

    2 жыл бұрын

    Like a Pathfinder to how we came to be put together, made It makes understanding ourselves much better

  • @robertnaylor6809
    @robertnaylor68094 жыл бұрын

    This makes me want to write "comb" on a comb to confuse future scholars

  • @jakubpociecha8819

    @jakubpociecha8819

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah,sure that would deffinitely work

  • @patrickmccurry1563

    @patrickmccurry1563

    4 жыл бұрын

    I get the image of someone who just learned how to write in a fashion similar to someone who just bought a label maker. Everything's getting named.

  • @lisaschuster9187

    @lisaschuster9187

    4 жыл бұрын

    What else are you going to write? “Warning, start at the bottom of badly tangled hair”?

  • @GormHornbori

    @GormHornbori

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@patrickmccurry1563 This! You have just learned (are learning) a writing system for carving into wood and horn. And therefore write on a suitable object you own. Also consider all the young people moving into their first apartment, and adding a nicely framed "HOME" on the wall. (Future archeologists will probably speculate on a short lived "ritual practice".)

  • @melissamybubbles6139

    @melissamybubbles6139

    3 жыл бұрын

    Writing kitchen on kitchen walls already confuses me, and I'm not even a linguist.

  • @Lazyguy22
    @Lazyguy224 жыл бұрын

    "Only two things are certain in this life -- death, and horses." - A Proto-Germanic speaker

  • @cykkm

    @cykkm

    2 жыл бұрын

    Your joke dart has landed at a serious bullseye! Many IE languages have cognate words for "cattle" and "money." Lat. _pecunia_ < _pecus_ , "cattle". Eng. borrowed "money" via Normans from L. godess name _Moneta_ , but kept _fee_ , ultimately from O.E. _feoh_ , "cattle." Both descend from the PIE root *pek- meaning "sheep"; there is no reconstructed common PIE root for cattle. I can't recall any PIE language deriving "money" from "horse," tho. It's nearly certain that money has been invented after the PIE-speaking nomads settled and PIE split into multiple branches. Money is a relatively recent invention. Look at the Bronze Age Mediterranean civilization that embraced the western nearly third of the sea's shoreline from Mycenae to Hattuša to Egypt and collapsed in 1200BC. Coastal shipping trade was voluminous, but (oops, I'm trespassing Simon's territory again) no evidence of coinage use has been discovered. Some of these trading kingdoms spoke already well-differentiated IE languages.

  • @merrickcody1692

    @merrickcody1692

    2 жыл бұрын

    You prolly dont care but does any of you know of a trick to get back into an Instagram account? I was stupid lost my account password. I appreciate any tips you can offer me.

  • @deacondarwin389

    @deacondarwin389

    2 жыл бұрын

    @Merrick Cody instablaster =)

  • @merrickcody1692

    @merrickcody1692

    2 жыл бұрын

    @Deacon Darwin thanks for your reply. I got to the site on google and I'm in the hacking process now. I see it takes a while so I will get back to you later with my results.

  • @merrickcody1692

    @merrickcody1692

    2 жыл бұрын

    @Deacon Darwin it worked and I now got access to my account again. Im so happy:D Thanks so much you saved my ass :D

  • @orestsorokovyi189
    @orestsorokovyi1894 жыл бұрын

    Someone stop this desperate man from catching a cold again

  • @juliamorganscott9384

    @juliamorganscott9384

    4 жыл бұрын

    Simon is very wan. He should go to the seaside when summer comes and get some sunshine! 🤗

  • @windyworm
    @windyworm4 жыл бұрын

    This is the difference between England and Germany. Germany has continental weather, England has incontinental weather.

  • @klaasdeboer8106

    @klaasdeboer8106

    4 жыл бұрын

    Auch in Ostfriesland?

  • @michaelmuller6890

    @michaelmuller6890

    4 жыл бұрын

    "incontinental" - great ^^

  • @kimberlyrosedewes830

    @kimberlyrosedewes830

    4 жыл бұрын

    England is in the United Kingdom.

  • @1258-Eckhart

    @1258-Eckhart

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@klaasdeboer8106 so Ostfriesland is in England.

  • @palepilgrim1174

    @palepilgrim1174

    4 жыл бұрын

    Well that, and a ridiculous number of Latin loanwords.

  • @Davidhjrick
    @Davidhjrick4 жыл бұрын

    Your ‘rain face’ is hilarious. x

  • @roopatroopa9472
    @roopatroopa94724 жыл бұрын

    You are a top bloke and any father's good Son. X

  • @marieboutin9054
    @marieboutin90542 жыл бұрын

    Simon, you are a well of culture. Your videos are so interesting for me . I have a degree in English. Although it is all behind me now, I actually took a lot of interest in your knowledge of Old English and Middle English. I learnt English linguistics at University. I have always have a taste for foreign languages. And this takes me out of my depression. Being on my own, christmas is the worst time for me. I spent several hours this afternoon watching your videos. You speak a little too fast for me because I am French. But you explain the origin of English language perfectly. Thank you.

  • @snafu7691
    @snafu7691 Жыл бұрын

    I liked the casualness of him standing in the rain not saying anything but just looking at a twig on a bush while the rain is pit-patting on the canopy *I read a book called 'The Story of English' and the blurb on the back mentions that "our language comes from a shared Germanic tribal speech..." Which is how I ended up here I did an English degree and have always been interested in language and derivations of it Thanks, Simon

  • @user-jt4os6ol6p
    @user-jt4os6ol6p4 жыл бұрын

    You don't even know how I loved that rain in the beginning of the video 😌

  • @avalondreaming1433
    @avalondreaming14334 жыл бұрын

    Sitting in an English garden waiting for the sun...

  • @toomdog

    @toomdog

    4 жыл бұрын

    But if the sun don't come, you get a tan from standing in the English rain

  • @rcgunner7086

    @rcgunner7086

    4 жыл бұрын

    Might as well try doing that in Washington state.

  • @merry3755

    @merry3755

    2 жыл бұрын

    That Sun will never come

  • @meadish

    @meadish

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@toomdog Ich bin der Eiermann. Sie sind die Eiermänner. Ich bin das Walross. Guh Guh Gah Dschub.

  • @toomdog

    @toomdog

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@meadish That made my day! Ich habe Mich sehr gefreut!

  • @xaverlustig3581
    @xaverlustig35814 жыл бұрын

    I can see early Germanic peoples complaining about the rain a lot given their homeland.

  • @fredriks5090

    @fredriks5090

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thats why they raided the hell out of Britain. Gotta claim the cold rain.

  • @jbagger331

    @jbagger331

    4 жыл бұрын

    We are all like the Inuits in this regard, they have many words for different kinds o snow, we have different words for different kinds of rain.

  • @alexlarsen6413

    @alexlarsen6413

    4 жыл бұрын

    We still do. I'm from Denmark and Denmark, southern Sweden and northern Germany essentially have the same climate as Britain. The irony is; the Danes originally came from southwestern Sweden, pushing the Anglo-Saxons from modern day Danmark towards Britain. Later we and the Norwegians raided Britain, only to find the same shitty weather there. And the Swedes got the real "prize" by raiding Baltic states and Russia in the east. Climate there is just "super". Just like we went on to Iceland and Greenland. Idiots, lol! At any event, the north germanic peoples really lucked out on the climate.

  • @annanannee2156

    @annanannee2156

    3 жыл бұрын

    Not really, when they are from the north!

  • @hetrodoxlysonov-wh9oo

    @hetrodoxlysonov-wh9oo

    3 жыл бұрын

    There's little difference in the weather, it's rarely to hot, it's rarely to cold, the gentle rain makes the crops grow and the land is green.

  • @tljtimpani
    @tljtimpani3 жыл бұрын

    53 weeks have now passed since one of the best opening scenes on KZread. Thank you for these videos. They are full on brilliant.

  • @newenglandgreenman
    @newenglandgreenman4 жыл бұрын

    I love the diagram showing unattested related languages. People tend to overlook that Proto-Germanic probably had its own close relatives.

  • @VTdarkangel

    @VTdarkangel

    4 жыл бұрын

    I'm he did as well. I hadn't really thought about it, but it is very likely that it did. There likely was a dialect continuum from proto-baltoslavic to celtic across the area, and possibly a few isolated pockets of some unknown language isolate that had no known relatives like basque is today.

  • @elimalinsky7069

    @elimalinsky7069

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@VTdarkangel There are very early Proto-Germanic words borrowed into Finnish, Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian which seem to be actually from a sister language of Proto-Germanic, rather than Proto-Germanic itself. It indicates that the greater Proto-Germanic spectrum (which includes all sister languages) was widespread in the East Baltic and probably the whole spectrum arrived from the East Baltic, but only the one branch of Germanic we known today has survived.

  • @VTdarkangel

    @VTdarkangel

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@elimalinsky7069 That's interesting to hear. Seems to confirm the point. I know I have heard of words that exist even today in the more eastern dialects of modern Germanic languages that seem to have similarities to slavic words even though they are believed to be Germanic in origin. What you have decribed could be part of that. The history of languages fascinates me because I love seeing how modern languages fall out their ancient ancestors. I wish I had the ability to learn more about this stuff, but as I am an amateur, I don't have the time or the resources to do as much research as I would like.

  • @elimalinsky7069

    @elimalinsky7069

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@VTdarkangel Languages and comparative linguistics fascinate me as well. The close similarity between Germanic and Slavic stem from the overwhelming evidence that Germanic and Balto-Slavic shared an immediate common ancestor, Germanic-Balto-Slavic, if you like. The theory suggests that the Satem-Centum distinction of Indo-European languages must be re-evaluated. Also, the eastern dialects of Plattdeutsch, that is the eastern variants of the Low German Saxon dialects had been influenced by the Wends, which is the name associated with the collection of various Slavic tribes inhabiting the regions of present-day Brandenburg, Berlin, Sachsen and parts of Thuringia. These tribes inhabited the area from circa 600 CE to circa 1100 CE, at which point they were absorbed into the Saxon culture and language.

  • @VTdarkangel

    @VTdarkangel

    4 жыл бұрын

    @thecahn I know, but it seems logical that there still would have been a dialect continuum in the areas where the proto-Germanic peoples interacted with the Celts. It may have been a compressed, narrow area but likely nonetheless.

  • @Galvanidze
    @Galvanidze4 жыл бұрын

    Rainy winter morning ASMR

  • @davecrupel2817

    @davecrupel2817

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thuds against the camera a bit too hard for my taste.

  • @wendyjones6077
    @wendyjones60774 жыл бұрын

    I am literally laughing out loud at your introduction. Priceless. I needed a laugh today - thank you.

  • @TroyEagan
    @TroyEagan4 жыл бұрын

    Your channel has quickly become one of my favourites. Thanks for sharing.

  • @hannahgroom900
    @hannahgroom9004 жыл бұрын

    I've only just discovered your channel and I am thoroughly enjoying it, you are very entertaining to listen to! good job man

  • @simonroper9218

    @simonroper9218

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! :)

  • @Imsohorde
    @Imsohorde4 жыл бұрын

    I’m just saying, you could put [ASMR] at the front of the video title and increase your views 10 fold with no changes to the video 🤷‍♂️

  • @Imsohorde

    @Imsohorde

    4 жыл бұрын

    *sort of a joke, sort of serious, big fan either way 👍

  • @Matty002

    @Matty002

    4 жыл бұрын

    yeah ive been going through lots of his recent vids and theyre very [unintentional] asmr i love it cause its also educational

  • @robotbjorn4952

    @robotbjorn4952

    4 жыл бұрын

    Isn't that a weird, sex thing?

  • @Mr.Nichan

    @Mr.Nichan

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@robotbjorn4952 No not really. Maybe you're thinking of BDSM.

  • @robotbjorn4952

    @robotbjorn4952

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Mr.Nichan That's it. Thanks.

  • @psikodelriot6754
    @psikodelriot67543 жыл бұрын

    Here, in my part of Brandenburg ( northern Germany), we can date back the first settlements to the first Century. The Tribes Name, who settled here was "Zamzizi" and they belonged to the River Elbe Slawes - Wends. It´s freaky awesome, what I found with a little research. Thx for the Video!

  • @user-bl6so2iw3y

    @user-bl6so2iw3y

    2 жыл бұрын

    So you are admitting Germans are mixed with Slavs?

  • @dittmannrudolfrohr2149

    @dittmannrudolfrohr2149

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@user-bl6so2iw3y Slavs are created by Slavicization.

  • @northwestpassage6234

    @northwestpassage6234

    Жыл бұрын

    @@user-bl6so2iw3y does no one teach Slavs about the great Slavic migrations? Before the mid 500’s slavs only existed in southern modern day Poland and northern Ukraine, and Belarus. Eastern Germanic lived in modern day eastern and northern Poland long before the Slavic migration. Poles always claim Pomerania, Brandenburg and parts of Holstein were historically polish but that was in large part to Charlemagne’s massacre of the Saxons and his invitation of Christian slavs to these regions. Yes eastern Germany and Prussia had Slavic admixture, but the in the 6th century when the Slavic migration began slavs intermixed with the now extinct eastern Germanic peoples in modern day western, and northern Poland too.

  • @holgerlinke98

    @holgerlinke98

    Жыл бұрын

    @@northwestpassage6234 well at least Mr. Turebekow is able to understand that people mix and assimilate each other. So he's a bit ahead of polish nationalists for example. xD

  • @Datacorrupter234

    @Datacorrupter234

    Жыл бұрын

    only some germans are mixed with slavs east germans.. any others are just the result of recent intermarriage

  • @markovmily6950
    @markovmily69504 жыл бұрын

    I love this, it's so authentic. You're very talented!

  • @ruiwenz9765
    @ruiwenz97654 жыл бұрын

    Ok so i have downloaded this video for a long time but just ended watching it today. And i just HAVE to mention the portrait in the last part. Dude you're truly talented!

  • @arilebon
    @arilebon4 жыл бұрын

    Out of the blue, KZread recommended you channel to me -- love it, going through your videos.

  • @RegebroRepairs
    @RegebroRepairs4 жыл бұрын

    I like that you don't go "fuck it, I'll start over with dry clothes", you just went inside and continued.

  • @MichaelAndersxq28guy
    @MichaelAndersxq28guy4 жыл бұрын

    Seriously, for so many reasons, I wish you were my neighbor. I just stumbled across your channel this weekend, and had to start binge watching.

  • @Drugaddict22
    @Drugaddict224 жыл бұрын

    The future of this dude is meme.

  • @TheTrooper115

    @TheTrooper115

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Crush the lies Memes (as we call them) have pretty much always existed, you'll never get rid of them. You could quite easily make the argument that oral traditions are a type of meme.

  • @thedeviousduck8027

    @thedeviousduck8027

    4 жыл бұрын

    John Smith that was an extremely autistic statement

  • @zephyrna6249

    @zephyrna6249

    4 жыл бұрын

    @gusic Found the King.

  • @tcarney57

    @tcarney57

    4 жыл бұрын

    @John Smith I'm with you. My teenage daughters communicate _sub rosa_ in meme inscriptions. They can almost carry on a whole conversation with them, adding only articles and prepositions to link them together. It's like that Star Trek NG episode in which Picard encounters humanoids who speak entirely in metaphors or literary references. I think it would be wonderful if my daughters did speak in such references, but it's with great difficulty I can get them to move beyond the memes and other cyber-flotsam and ephemera.

  • @izzy1933
    @izzy19334 жыл бұрын

    The rain on the camera was really relaxing! And great video:) merry Christmas 🎄🎄!

  • @Neophema
    @Neophema4 жыл бұрын

    Watching your videos sometimes makes me cry because I'm so fascinated by the things you talk about. Keep doing your thing! :D

  • @kikifreese7000
    @kikifreese70004 жыл бұрын

    It's raining in Cali too! Blessed solstice and happy Christmas, Simon! Keep up the good work. You are a gift 🎄💗❄️

  • @pierreproudhon9008

    @pierreproudhon9008

    4 жыл бұрын

    Kiki Freese Westh Kousth Besth Kousth

  • @saifraie3770
    @saifraie37703 ай бұрын

    Man, I love your content so much, but I also adore you as a person. Keep up the good work and I wish you all the best in life!

  • @dallyh.2960
    @dallyh.29604 жыл бұрын

    I am officially in love with this man.

  • @veryhairylarry1036
    @veryhairylarry10363 жыл бұрын

    nice. your videos give me a relaxing vibe more than others.

  • @TerryDowne
    @TerryDowne3 жыл бұрын

    I love the opening bit in the rain. It's very Keatonesque.

  • @davidp.7620
    @davidp.76203 жыл бұрын

    This guy's content is so good that I watch it anyway despite an audio quality that would make me close any other video.

  • @jeffmoore9487
    @jeffmoore94874 жыл бұрын

    You make great vids. I can't even imagine where I'd get other detailed info on reconstructing ancient languages. Thanks

  • @mrgodliak

    @mrgodliak

    4 жыл бұрын

    Signum University has courses for Philology online.

  • @MrSurvivalgecoLP

    @MrSurvivalgecoLP

    3 жыл бұрын

    Dr Jackson Crawford

  • @lewismorrison4098
    @lewismorrison40984 жыл бұрын

    Both magically enlightening and charming (hilarious intro) in equal measure. Thoroughly enjoying your lessons Simon, thank you🖒🖒

  • @siamesevrsbalinese4103
    @siamesevrsbalinese41034 жыл бұрын

    You are amazing! Love the beginning too funny!

  • @david.majchrzak7069
    @david.majchrzak70694 жыл бұрын

    Very insightful and interesting. Appreciated.

  • @kochj71
    @kochj713 жыл бұрын

    Simon, I am so drawn to you. I love to listen to you; to your soul. Something I cannot quite place. I love it!

  • @dogsitterlife5023
    @dogsitterlife50234 жыл бұрын

    I'm really enjoying your show. Even you standing in the rain

  • @juliamorganscott9384
    @juliamorganscott93844 жыл бұрын

    These are wonderful videos.

  • @weareone1575
    @weareone15753 жыл бұрын

    There is something so oddly creative about your videos. They have a really minimal aesthetic and yet I always find them intruiguing

  • @joebloggs5318
    @joebloggs53184 жыл бұрын

    Wow that was so awesome seeing you suffering for your art! You deserve subscription just for that.

  • @heretolevitateme
    @heretolevitateme4 жыл бұрын

    I've watched a lot of your videos the last several days, but I've watched the intro to this one about 8 times, lol.

  • @eddawson9329
    @eddawson93294 жыл бұрын

    At 7:44. The 'rik' part is likely from the PIE word for a king, which in Germanic languages became the word for the king's domain at some unknown time. But note that it is on the end of the name, not the beginning. This custom, the modifier after the noun, was used widely by Celts, as seen in their king's names in the form 'rix'. Proto-Germanic speakers' southern neighbors were probably Celts, so the custom might be from that contact. If so then Harjarikaz would mean King Harja.

  • @redpillsatori3020

    @redpillsatori3020

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yes. I agree, and I'm sure that the German "Reich", names like "FredeRICK", the Spanish word/name "Regina" (for queen), and the Latin "Rex" for king must all be cognates or can somehow be traced to the same roots.

  • @servantofaeie1569

    @servantofaeie1569

    4 жыл бұрын

    and we also get Latin rex, French roi, English rich (also regal, region, royal, all Latin borrowings), Hindi raja

  • @mrgodliak

    @mrgodliak

    4 жыл бұрын

    Ed Dawson Gothic seems to have added things to the end, which is common anyhow. I’m not sure Celtic influence caused it to go at the end, but maybe. Example Þiuda ‘people, tribe”, Þiudans ‘prince, leader of the tribe’, Þiudinassus ‘kingdom’, Þiudareiks ‘people-king, Theodoric’

  • @Supahdenning

    @Supahdenning

    3 жыл бұрын

    Rather than Celtic influence I find it more likely this is simply a shared practice. There's little reason Germanic names would have been influenced in this matter when Celtic names were not adopted otherwise.

  • @Amesang

    @Amesang

    3 жыл бұрын

    Any chance the word "raja" might also be a _distant_ cognate, due to "Indo-Iranian" being a subset of "Indo-European?"

  • @modigbeowulf5482
    @modigbeowulf54824 жыл бұрын

    Much wisdom, thanks

  • @spiceapricot
    @spiceapricot3 жыл бұрын

    Your pronunciation of Njord in Old Norse is exquisite, I've had to go back and listen a few times for the beauty of the accuracy, not weird right?

  • @ISAYWORDS1
    @ISAYWORDS14 жыл бұрын

    Usually his humor is very dry.....

  • @curiousfiend1169

    @curiousfiend1169

    4 жыл бұрын

    😂That's clever

  • @davecrupel2817

    @davecrupel2817

    4 жыл бұрын

    Out. Now.

  • @33thdegreescottishrite16

    @33thdegreescottishrite16

    3 жыл бұрын

    Cause he is a Saxon...

  • @27rasler
    @27rasler4 жыл бұрын

    This is a fun channel been enjoy all this new content about language

  • @markpettis2896
    @markpettis28964 жыл бұрын

    The sound of the rain is soothing thanks for your video

  • @janejohnstone5795
    @janejohnstone5795 Жыл бұрын

    Very interesting...history is fascinating and intriguing...wish we could go back in time..

  • @tylerdelgregg9398
    @tylerdelgregg93984 жыл бұрын

    Your reaction to the rain is classic English reaction......love it!!!!

  • @davestockbridgeAWE
    @davestockbridgeAWE4 жыл бұрын

    That was a throughly entertaining and educational! Thank you

  • @thomasgomez6218
    @thomasgomez62184 жыл бұрын

    This is what I needed to know, thank you!

  • @TheMangoDeluxe
    @TheMangoDeluxe3 жыл бұрын

    I could watch you standing miserably in the rain for hours

  • @paulbishop3342
    @paulbishop33424 жыл бұрын

    That intro must have taken dozens of takes to get right, what with the comedic timing. You're obviously quite dedicated to your craft and it's quite an inspiration.

  • @nenirouvelliv
    @nenirouvelliv4 жыл бұрын

    Man, the Finnish language has a bunch of proto-germanic loans. For example harja means comb in Finnish, a straight loan. I also wonder if Holtijaz is related to the Finnish word "Haltia", elf.

  • @thurianwanderer

    @thurianwanderer

    4 жыл бұрын

    en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Finnish_terms_derived_from_Proto-Germanic It's incredible, due to its agglutinating nature, a few of the early Germanic loan words are kept frozen in time for about 1500 years, you're able to hear Proto-Germanic words like "kuningaz" (kuningas) up to this day. I'm always buffled about that.

  • @shoulders-of-giants

    @shoulders-of-giants

    4 жыл бұрын

    probably

  • @paavoaro003

    @paavoaro003

    4 жыл бұрын

    Even lammas (sheep) is from the germanic *lambaz, also found as a cognate in the English word lamb.

  • @12tanuha21

    @12tanuha21

    4 жыл бұрын

    Paavo Aro in german lamb is Lamm

  • @michabach274

    @michabach274

    4 жыл бұрын

    If anyone is interested in how Finnish and other closely related languages ended up with numerous Baltic and Germanic loanwords, I recommend reading the works of Valter Lang, an Estonian archeologist. His theory about the origins of the Finnic languages is available in English in this collection of papers (from page 63 onwards): www.oulu.fi/sites/default/files/content/CIFU12-PlenaryPapers.pdf#page=63 His book about the theory in Estonian called "Läänemeresoome tulemised" has been reviewed in German: journal.fi/fuf/article/view/79536/40366 and Finnish: www.tuglas.fi/laanemeresoome-tulemised

  • @devandarji1301
    @devandarji13012 жыл бұрын

    i am envious of ur voice

  • @swagmund_freud6669
    @swagmund_freud66694 жыл бұрын

    Your videos have seriously high unintentional ASMR value

  • @craigcollings5568
    @craigcollings55684 жыл бұрын

    I've only just caught up with Simon (and subscribed). I was hoping he'd mention ideas about potential Uralic substrates of proto-germanic. The idea that PG is what you get when you speak PIE with a Finnish accent (sort of). Maybe another episode.

  • @michabach274

    @michabach274

    4 жыл бұрын

    That theory was proposed by Kalevi Wiik, a professor of phonetics (emeritus) at the University of Turku, Finland. His ideas are highly controversial, and from what I understand, not supported by the current generation of historical linguists in Finland.

  • @TheSocratesofAthens

    @TheSocratesofAthens

    2 жыл бұрын

    The problem is that the Uralic stress patterns are much weaker than the Germanic; thus, in Uralic languages, there is a greater tendency to leave words uncontracted and inflexions intact, unlike the Germanic case. Likewise, other Indo-European languages (e.g. Italic, and Celtic among others) had also developed root stress, which led to loss of inflexion in the same way.

  • @lennutrajektoor
    @lennutrajektoor3 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating! Tiwaz in the way you pronounced sounds like Estonian taevas (sky, heaven). Tiwaz as the god of Sun has tarted to make sense the origin of word taevas.

  • @doctorquantum3364
    @doctorquantum33644 жыл бұрын

    Classic December weather here in England!

  • @willembester4969
    @willembester49694 жыл бұрын

    Simon,great show again,thanks. Any thoughts on Heilung? They use Proto-Norse,which was reconstructed from ruins and sing war songs, medicine songs, shaman songs,etc. Their live shows are remarkable( not to mention Maria Franz as being exactly the most beautiful and talented vocalist alive today). Have you listened to their lyrics and the language used? They brought a dead language very much to life.

  • @michaelwhite8031
    @michaelwhite80313 жыл бұрын

    Great video as always.

  • @JackSardonic
    @JackSardonic4 жыл бұрын

    Merry Christmas Simon

  • @FuelFire
    @FuelFire Жыл бұрын

    Simon: wants to make a video outside British weather: nah mate not today

  • @thantalus77
    @thantalus774 жыл бұрын

    Danke lieber Simon

  • @riley02192012
    @riley021920122 жыл бұрын

    The look on your face standing out in the rain is priceless. 😂😂😂😂😂

  • @offaofmercia3329
    @offaofmercia33294 жыл бұрын

    Enjoyed the video Simon. Reading Jean Manco's 'The Origins of the Anglo-Saxons' at the moment. I'm never completely convinced by the idea Brythonic Britons discarded their Celtic culture and embraced the Anglian like Teddy boys becoming Mods in 1965-I mean honestly! Cannot imagine small elite warbands could have achieved such linguistic influence swiftly either, so the picture is very complex and variables such as length of acculturation all important. Germanic influence may go back many hundreds of years of course, even prior to Vortigern era. Always interesting, Happy New Year to you Simon. Can I recommend an ex Finnish Army parka. Bought one on eBay and I look rather splendid In the rain.

  • @simonroper9218

    @simonroper9218

    4 жыл бұрын

    I've never read it but I'll have a look, there's such a huge amount of literature on the Anglo-Saxons themselves that I haven't read because I've focused on the language. Population replacement and cultural change are extremely interesting things that I've never really touched on in my reading. Thank you for the coat recommendation;

  • @antonyreyn

    @antonyreyn

    4 жыл бұрын

    i have the manco book and agree with you, most recent dna studies are supporting a large anglo saxon replacement of celtic population in england

  • @marialeis26

    @marialeis26

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@simonroper9218 thanks for your videos. They are very useful for me. I am from Spain and I am studiying english and danish. And I would love to deep into old english. It is amazing futhark and connections between danish. Tak/ Gracias/ Thanks!

  • @ulrikschackmeyer848

    @ulrikschackmeyer848

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@marialeis26 Well, The Angels DID come from was later (until 1864) within the Danish Realm. So it's basically the same people saying home in Jutland or going out to Brittania. So no wo der there are similarities.

  • @marialeis26

    @marialeis26

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ulrikschackmeyer848 "Non Angli sed angeli si Christiani.... " Saints Augustine and Gregory Magnus. Glass inlay mosaic at Westminster chapel.

  • @anjadyrting3206
    @anjadyrting32062 жыл бұрын

    Like your material!

  • @sandylan8833
    @sandylan88333 жыл бұрын

    In sanskrit, the word for horse is "ashwa" which is similar to 'ehwaz'.

  • @TheSocratesofAthens

    @TheSocratesofAthens

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, it's Satem version of the same word; look up "Centum vs. Satem languages".

  • @Wolf-hh4rv

    @Wolf-hh4rv

    2 жыл бұрын

    So where does perd (Dutch) pferd ( German) and horse come from?

  • @lucieni
    @lucieni4 жыл бұрын

    Love it! @30 secs, it is absolutely Pissing down so do a tiny, tiny bit of gardening while looking a bit crestfallen and a bit wet.... happy days!

  • @BlinJe
    @BlinJe3 жыл бұрын

    Ahahah. Good lord that rain intro... just earned you a new sub

  • @benbrinkhurst8722
    @benbrinkhurst87224 жыл бұрын

    The intro was revelatory.

  • @michaelnoyola7971
    @michaelnoyola79714 жыл бұрын

    Shooting outdoors is what makes your videos so damn funny...birds, rain, construction...LOL

  • @danfoord3718
    @danfoord37183 жыл бұрын

    The intro..... fantastic.

  • @DavidMaurand
    @DavidMaurand3 жыл бұрын

    loved the intro!

  • @BigFloofyCat
    @BigFloofyCat4 жыл бұрын

    The intro cracked me up so hard. XD As usual, another excellent video.

  • @bugzyhardrada3168
    @bugzyhardrada31684 жыл бұрын

    Im was thinking a debate, a friendly one more like a nice cozy chat perhaps, But between you Simon and Justin from the channel Fire Of Learning That could be epic..... just saying

  • @sarahnicole3206
    @sarahnicole32064 жыл бұрын

    Lol I felt your pain in the beginning....weather.... circumstances....the inevitable...❤️

  • @cat_city2009
    @cat_city20094 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for calling him tack-ee-tus instead of tass-i-tus.

  • @getwulf9293

    @getwulf9293

    4 жыл бұрын

    He says "tack--ee-tus" and I think... What... taquitos?

  • @celtofcanaanesurix2245

    @celtofcanaanesurix2245

    4 жыл бұрын

    Cat_City oh yes the difference between pronunciation of classical Latin and ecclesiastical Latin which is to say the difference between “veni vidi vichi” and “weni widi wiki”

  • @pallhe

    @pallhe

    4 жыл бұрын

    I noticed that too. It's the classical pronunciation, so germane to the time in which Tacitus was living, if they taught me right.

  • @Ernthir

    @Ernthir

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah I always cringe when people use the "s" sound for the latin c when they are talking about romans. It's okay if you are refering to christian sources though. I just dont like it when people mix them up.

  • @hugovangalen

    @hugovangalen

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@pallhe I see what you did there!

  • @psithum21
    @psithum214 жыл бұрын

    Dude I love your videos. You seem like a very interesting dude to smash a couple pints with

  • @KevinBorlandMusic
    @KevinBorlandMusic4 жыл бұрын

    Love the intro!!!

  • @sandothemando8924
    @sandothemando89244 жыл бұрын

    0:00 - 0:51 of the video needs to become a meme! The change in Simon's facial expression from hopeful to defeated and everything in between is just hilarious and priceless!

  • @rebootjones3096
    @rebootjones30964 жыл бұрын

    Love the intro!

  • @jwbuckley
    @jwbuckley4 жыл бұрын

    Your channel is awesome. People take the English language for granted and find it boring. Your channel shows that it is a great example of hybridization. Exciting and fluid.

  • @thelfrithofbeornice8437

    @thelfrithofbeornice8437

    Жыл бұрын

    It sounds awful

  • @thogameskanaal
    @thogameskanaal2 жыл бұрын

    Would be interesting to see your take on the Bergakker Runic inscription. It's been described as one of the oldest (in-)direct attestations of Proto Germanic (which might or might not be an exaggeration). It is also believed to be the first and sole attestation of Frankish (or Proto-Dutch depending who you ask). I know runic inscriptions are a bit out of your usual scope, but it might be a cool change of pace

  • @antoniescargo4158

    @antoniescargo4158

    2 жыл бұрын

    Bij Kapel-Avezaath of Kerk - Avezaath?

  • @thogameskanaal

    @thogameskanaal

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@antoniescargo4158 Kapel- (als ik mij niet vergis. Ik kom zelf niet uit de regio.) Het ligt in elk geval vlak langs Tiel.

  • @ruiwenz9765
    @ruiwenz97654 жыл бұрын

    SENPAI Sorry i can't help it. I'm very hooked on this channel.

  • @judisutherland8051
    @judisutherland80513 жыл бұрын

    I am intrigued by the material culture displayed on the chest of drawers. What does it tell us about this high status individual who has been found next to them?

  • @user-eh6jk8dl9t
    @user-eh6jk8dl9t2 жыл бұрын

    Great video truly, but though "harja" might be considered also as "comb", especially if you are to interpret it equal to example the Finnish word "harja", which actually does mean "brush" in modern Finnish, could as a consideration from earlier borrowed loan-words between the two languages, hence seen as a potential, especially when it's present on a literal comb. As a bit of an potential example at first glace, as the reconstructed Germanic word of "kuningaz" (king) has been partially inspired by its modern Finnish counter part of "kuningas", even if the two languages aren't related, it seems like either languages might have borrowed from each other at times. However, a counter argument of being something else can derive from the word "harja" of being simply "warrior", Harja, or "Harją" (potentially even using the the nasal in one letter), and that's because of especially the factors that the word is more commonly written in some other manner or other of ex. into the few existing runes stones there is in Elder Fuþark today. Another potential for such statement exist in what we still have left from the word itself within multiple different words in our modern tongues of today, names to more simple words, but many of these having a relation still to warrior or army, especially. Harold, Harald(r/ar), Harris, Harry as ex. of names Här: here, (horde)-army (Swedish) Her: army, military (Icelandic, Norwegian Nynorsk) Heer: army (German) Hær: army (Danish, Norwegian Bokmål) Herur: army, military (Faroese) Here: here (English, lol) Hærge: ravage (Danish) Herje: ravage (Norwegian) Härja: ravage (Swedish) Hærger: ravages, harasser(s) (Danish) Herjer: ravages, harasser(s) (Norwegian) Härjare: ravages, harasser(s) (Swedish) Note: the word "warrior" is however referred as "harjaz" by its re-construction, alas the last letter missing from this comb.

  • @georgeswanson7937
    @georgeswanson79374 жыл бұрын

    Flowers in late December, something I can only dream of here in Minnesota.

  • @thurianwanderer

    @thurianwanderer

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hearing birds esp. blackbirds singing in December and temparatures rising up to 13 °C (ca. 55 °F) like Saturday the 21st December, even here in Middle Europe (whereas the British Isles are milder due to the Gulf stream) it is quite unsettling from a native perspective used to at least a bit of snow between mid December to mid January. Almost ten years now, the only thing I wish for is snow :-(

  • @knucker4931

    @knucker4931

    4 жыл бұрын

    That was Jasminum nudiflorum, a winter flowering plant.

  • @georgeswanson7937

    @georgeswanson7937

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@thurianwanderer last winter we had a couple days where it got down to -32F without wind chill, unusual even for here but it happens occasionally. The leaves fall off the trees mid to late October and we don't see green anything until late April and can get snow as late as mid may although that is unusual.

  • @pierreproudhon9008

    @pierreproudhon9008

    4 жыл бұрын

    George Swanson I saw the photos, it’s like the Great Lakes are turning white. Pretty terrible even though I don’t have a shit clue about ferenhaits nor do I know where Minnesota is. Hope you don’t get to endure that again this year.

  • @georgeswanson7937

    @georgeswanson7937

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Pierre, I'm married to a lovely gal from Yorkshire and a few years back I was on the west coast of Scotland and was astonished to see 10C temps and green things growing in January. Just keep reminding yourself that even though it's damp, it's not Minnesota. Cheers!

  • @hansdorst3005
    @hansdorst30052 жыл бұрын

    The intro in the rain was hilarious!

  • @cambriavictory
    @cambriavictory4 жыл бұрын

    Oh my. Simon. That was priceless.

  • @harley7356
    @harley73564 жыл бұрын

    Interesting video Simon I have a question though what should the Earth Mother Goddess be referred to in Anglo Saxon Paganism? Should people use the Latinised Nerthus the Proto-Germanic Nerthuz or just refer to her as Earth? Is there a reconstruction we can use of what her name would be like in Old English?

  • @rogerogden9236
    @rogerogden92362 жыл бұрын

    Enjoy your videos.

  • @erkkinho
    @erkkinho3 жыл бұрын

    In Finnish we have many loanwords from Protogermanic. Kuningas - King. Harja - comb, airo - oar, kaunis - beautiful etc.

  • @luckyducki
    @luckyducki4 жыл бұрын

    Subscribing in 13 Jan 2020, as of today you have 26.3K subscribers.

  • @kslik4981
    @kslik49812 жыл бұрын

    the intro is like a Monty Python skit . loved it. hello from, Canada

  • @petersellers9219
    @petersellers92194 жыл бұрын

    Love this channel.. Click.. I'm coming over all Germanic and Old English. Nobody understands me!