Roger Penrose: Physics of Consciousness and the Infinite Universe | Lex Fridman Podcast #85

Ғылым және технология

Roger Penrose is physicist, mathematician, and philosopher at University of Oxford. He has made fundamental contributions in many disciplines from the mathematical physics of general relativity and cosmology to the limitations of a computational view of consciousness.
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OUTLINE:
0:00 - Introduction
3:51 - 2001: A Space Odyssey
9:43 - Consciousness and computation
23:45 - What does it mean to "understand"
31:37 - What's missing in quantum mechanics?
40:09 - Whatever consciousness is, it's not a computation
44:13 - Source of consciousness in the human brain
1:02:57 - Infinite cycles of big bangs
1:22:05 - Most beautiful idea in mathematics
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Пікірлер: 2 600

  • @lexfridman
    @lexfridman4 жыл бұрын

    I really enjoyed this conversation with Roger. Here's the outline: 0:00 - Introduction 3:51 - 2001: A Space Odyssey 9:43 - Consciousness and computation 23:45 - What does it mean to "understand" 31:37 - What's missing in quantum mechanics? 40:09 - Whatever consciousness is, it's not a computation 44:13 - Source of consciousness in the human brain 1:02:57 - Infinite cycles of big bangs 1:22:05 - Most beautiful idea in mathematics

  • @williamvanhuss8452

    @williamvanhuss8452

    4 жыл бұрын

    Lex Fridman Thanks for this episode. Always fascinating to hear Penrose speak.

  • @Ultimate_Tito_TheExplorer

    @Ultimate_Tito_TheExplorer

    4 жыл бұрын

    Lex Fridman ill be your jamie bro. If your hiring

  • @JaimeLannister13

    @JaimeLannister13

    4 жыл бұрын

    Lex, this has been a very informative podcast for me (one of your best, truly). Thank you for breaking out the above for us. If I can follow up with a question for you at 1:11:20 when Roger discusses how the universe gets more boring as we near heat death and black holes begin radiating away. My question is: is it possible that they don't radiate away and that they instead manage to continue finding one another growing in mass until having a gravitational effect on the expansion of the universe itself causing an implosion instead of a heat death? Don't know if you'll get to this but thought i'd ask. Cheers,

  • @bobbykotick1163

    @bobbykotick1163

    4 жыл бұрын

    joe rogans sloppy seconds

  • @senaesul3128

    @senaesul3128

    4 жыл бұрын

    Lex, I don't think consciousness is as complicated as many people put it (despite the sounding ignorance of this statement). Most of the battle in my opinion is the training of a self identity that carries memories of said identity. Our own consciousness is essentially trained illusion to believe our sensory inputs and memory make us separate from the causal link of the quantum universe. This all might be bollocks, please let me know if it is, thanks!

  • @doronron7323
    @doronron73233 жыл бұрын

    Penrose; such a humble man. Can't we find a way to give him another lifetime?

  • @rob16248

    @rob16248

    2 жыл бұрын

    He might just find a way to do it himself.

  • @redthered585

    @redthered585

    2 жыл бұрын

    Agreed, so few people would be deserving of a such a gift

  • @bruno3

    @bruno3

    2 жыл бұрын

    This kind of comment isn't ill-intentioned, but I always cringe when I hear or read things of the sort. When you get to a certain age, most people treat you like your death is imminent and that must be tiring and depressing. No one knows when their time will come. Just imagine how many young people have died since this comment was published and Dr. Penrose is still alive and kicking. Let's just see people for who they are and not put a life expectancy tag on them.

  • @tedsmith9215

    @tedsmith9215

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@redthered585 Are we all not photons reaching toward the boundaries of infinite space as we shape the next iteration of a reborn universe?

  • @ac-gp3kz

    @ac-gp3kz

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@bruno3 I thought it was a great comment. I took it to mean that this man has achieved so much in terms of bringing forward our understanding of the universe that it's a real shame he's almost at the end of his life. If we could give him another lifetime imagine what more he could do. There's only a tiny percentage of people on earth with a mind like his.

  • @Perforu
    @Perforu Жыл бұрын

    People should note he is NINETY years old while the interview is conducted - this speaks volumes how brilliant his mind is...

  • @dawnkeyy

    @dawnkeyy

    3 ай бұрын

    This is basically having a 90yo running a marathon.

  • @thishandleistacken

    @thishandleistacken

    2 ай бұрын

    @@dawnkeyy I'm family friends with Dr. Brenda Milner who was the student of and worked with Dr. Penfield (I grew up around her and was flown out to Toronto a few month back with my dad as her 2 representatives for her induction to the Canadian Walk of Fame) and she's 105 and still able to have complex conversations! It's utterly amazing. She's clearly not as sharp as she was in her 90s and certainly not as sharp as she was when I was a kid but it's really quite stunning. Her and Penrose are both inspiring examples that make me less afraid to be old. The key seems to be to constantly learn and keep yourself open to novelty. Those who seem to lose cognition earlier (while there are certainly genetic factors) also seem to be those who "already have a closed worldview" rather than those who are always open to changing their minds so long as there is logic and reason to do so

  • @kalachakra1508

    @kalachakra1508

    3 күн бұрын

    WHAT?!! Wow, incredible. Just incredible.

  • @LordOfThePancakes

    @LordOfThePancakes

    2 күн бұрын

    @@thishandleistackencap

  • @thishandleistacken

    @thishandleistacken

    2 күн бұрын

    @@LordOfThePancakes how? look her up. she's a fascinating woman, odd, but truly fascinating

  • @PaulWalker-lk3gi
    @PaulWalker-lk3gi2 жыл бұрын

    Roger Penrose: "I'd like to call myself a scientist, I suppose." Also Roger Penrose: Won the Nobel Prize in Physics.

  • @HansDunkelberg1

    @HansDunkelberg1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Do you really think that you can impress anybody with this ridiculous portion of flattery?

  • @thinkinyblinko6666

    @thinkinyblinko6666

    2 жыл бұрын

    True modesty/humility shows a mind fully aware of the vast complexity of it all. I love it.

  • @vhawk1951kl

    @vhawk1951kl

    2 жыл бұрын

    so what?

  • @DivorcedStates

    @DivorcedStates

    Жыл бұрын

    You know, he's something of a scientist himself.

  • @Norsilca

    @Norsilca

    Жыл бұрын

    @@HansDunkelberg1 Found the fun at parties guy

  • @nickpayne4724
    @nickpayne4724 Жыл бұрын

    Without hyperbole: one of the best interviews in our human history. This is a classic. An absolute field of glittering gems, each refracting a cosmos. Very skillfully done by Lex, asking the questions to simultaneously deepen the conversation and connect it to a listener who isn't as skilled in math or physics as Penrose, yet still letting him go into the depths when he feels the need.

  • @oiooiioioiooioii5400

    @oiooiioioiooioii5400

    6 ай бұрын

    Absolutely! When I saw that Lex had an interview with Sir Roger Penrose I couldn't believe I somehow missed it. I have heard a fair amount of Penrose talks, but this is probably the best I have heard so far.

  • @don17525
    @don175254 жыл бұрын

    Casually having a conversation with one of the best minds of the last 100 years. Well done Lex, thank you

  • @QED_

    @QED_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @don17525: That "casually" may be misleading. Penrose steps through the totality of his interests and their development here . . . in a comprehensive way that I've never seen him do in a dozen other interviews. How does that happen (?) Does Fridman provide some kind of intellectual space that uniquely facilitates Penrose doing that (?) Very interesting . . .

  • @ethandickson9490

    @ethandickson9490

    3 жыл бұрын

    ​@@QED_ think he goes deeper on the portal

  • @AndrewFlower92

    @AndrewFlower92

    3 жыл бұрын

    Right!? So beautifull to conceive what their learning. 😊

  • @ethandickson9490

    @ethandickson9490

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@rick15666 it's Eric Weinstein's podcast. Just search on KZread

  • @MikeTheD

    @MikeTheD

    Жыл бұрын

    You read about characters in history and Penrose is one of them. So we get that live.

  • @tanmayjoshi108
    @tanmayjoshi1083 жыл бұрын

    Roger Penrose awarded Nobel Prize for Physics 2020

  • @RahulKumar-ng2gh

    @RahulKumar-ng2gh

    3 жыл бұрын

    loved that people celebrating Noble Prize winners, I will root for Jennifer doudna for Medicine

  • @elonmusk352

    @elonmusk352

    3 жыл бұрын

    Just after he got nobel Indians started attacking Lex Friedman podcast too lool Because in other podcast very few views are there from India

  • @RahulKumar-ng2gh

    @RahulKumar-ng2gh

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@elonmusk352 if you won't notice it, don't say it, I am regular on and off viewer of lex and Rogan podcast last one year

  • @elonmusk352

    @elonmusk352

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@RahulKumar-ng2gh Lol I am also Indian although living in US but I mean in other channels like tibees most subscribes and viewers are Indian which is not for Lex Friedman

  • @MarttiSuomivuori

    @MarttiSuomivuori

    3 жыл бұрын

    He is totally wrong about consciousness.

  • @raunike
    @raunike Жыл бұрын

    Just listened to another podcast where the interviewer was bombarding sir Penrose with new questions all the time, without letting him finish his previous ideas. Lex, it was so refreshing to hear your conversation with him where he could actually finish his thoughts :) and good questions from your side!

  • @1DJDUST

    @1DJDUST

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, I saw that Jordan Peterson interview too and boy his ego is too big to let other people do the talking. ;)

  • @josephinavomit8189

    @josephinavomit8189

    Жыл бұрын

    @@1DJDUST me too, horrible to watch

  • @josephsmth646

    @josephsmth646

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@1DJDUSTJP licks Benjamin Netanyahu and claims i love skeptisim,lol.

  • @serpentines6356

    @serpentines6356

    Жыл бұрын

    @@1DJDUST Ah, that's too bad. I like Peterson a lot. I think he jumps in there mainly because his thoughts run fast, and rampant and he doesn't want to lose his next question. I do like the very relaxed form interviewers like Lex. Benjamin Boyce is another one.

  • @1DJDUST

    @1DJDUST

    Жыл бұрын

    @@serpentines6356 yeah i like JP too, I think he's a smart man. Just needs to know his place in a conversation where he is not the center of attention.

  • @joegranata7936
    @joegranata79363 жыл бұрын

    This is one of the greatest interview I've seen in my whole life. No exaggeration here. Thank you Lex. I owe you something for this magic moment.

  • @vinterwn2946

    @vinterwn2946

    Жыл бұрын

    There is exaggeration here

  • @user-sd4zb7ek1l

    @user-sd4zb7ek1l

    11 ай бұрын

    Has nobody here heard about infinite deaths and rebirths of the cosmos in hindu cosmology? kzread.info/dash/bejne/h5ut1NyrZafZaNI.html

  • @show_me_your_kitties

    @show_me_your_kitties

    11 ай бұрын

    Oh yeah? Donate to his channel, we will all love to see it in the comment section ❤

  • @RokasJovaisa
    @RokasJovaisa4 жыл бұрын

    This is surreal. Roger Penrose was my most anticipated guest on this podcast and it finally happened. Thank you Lex and Roger very much for doing this!

  • @1skeeta4u

    @1skeeta4u

    4 жыл бұрын

    Any other recommendations??

  • @RokasJovaisa

    @RokasJovaisa

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@1skeeta4u Weinstein did a podcast with Penrose not so long ago where they mainly talked about Penroses work in mathematics and physics. Highly recommend watching that if you enjoyed this one, although it can be hard to follow at some parts since Weinstein is a mathematician too and they get very technical at times.

  • @1skeeta4u

    @1skeeta4u

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Bob Smith are those podcast also?

  • @yotty97

    @yotty97

    4 жыл бұрын

    yeah bro, compare him to Eric Weinstein recently....Penrose can make complicated ideas so much more accessible, whereas Eric Weinstein was totally incomprehensible word salad

  • @quantacipher

    @quantacipher

    3 жыл бұрын

    A short clip to celebrate Noble Prize winning of Roger Penrose kzread.info/dash/bejne/n3ipqJhtpKu5pLw.html

  • @justdoityourself7134
    @justdoityourself71344 жыл бұрын

    My only problem with this interview is that it didn't last 24 hours.

  • @mikhailfranco

    @mikhailfranco

    4 жыл бұрын

    Is that the Goggins Penrose Challenge?

  • @frankwillow-rogersjr.3253

    @frankwillow-rogersjr.3253

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yes 'JustDoItYourself' I agree. That was one of the most-complicated/while being the most-beautiful deliveries of INFOrmation which most of will never reach to utilize--I have experienced! Thx L.F. & R.P.

  • @dunbar1100

    @dunbar1100

    3 жыл бұрын

    O

  • @kd0525

    @kd0525

    3 жыл бұрын

    I’d have to watch it 24 times to understand it

  • @quantacipher

    @quantacipher

    3 жыл бұрын

    A short clip to celebrate Noble Prize winning of Roger Penrose kzread.info/dash/bejne/n3ipqJhtpKu5pLw.html

  • @markmasterson4811
    @markmasterson48112 жыл бұрын

    I used to work in Oxford years ago in an administrative capacity and had the privilege of working with Roger over that time. A very lovely person and a gentleman, in addition to being one of the world's great minds. We never rang him til the afternoon, which was because he worked in the ver early hours of the morning. He also always kept the mathematics board meetings on time, maybe cause he knew never to waste that immensely precious commodity.

  • @melvinost8272

    @melvinost8272

    3 ай бұрын

    when you say "he worked in the very early hours of the morning", do you mean that he stayed up til the wee hours and came in late? or came in early and was most productive before midday?

  • @rostorik_abc
    @rostorik_abc Жыл бұрын

    "We're scratching the surface here"...sigh...I wish I could come back in 100, 300, 1000 and 10 000 years to see what we got to. But at this brief moment I can be really happy, that you Lex, has made it possible for little people like us, to listen to one of the greatest minds in this timeline.

  • @abigailbarber1977

    @abigailbarber1977

    Жыл бұрын

    you can come back ( :

  • @Sandwichism
    @Sandwichism4 жыл бұрын

    Lex "Never ceases to amaze me with outstanding guests" Fridman

  • @tyfoodsforthought

    @tyfoodsforthought

    4 жыл бұрын

    Nailed it

  • @Scorch428

    @Scorch428

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ever cross your mind that hes a soviet spy? I dunno why, buts its crossed mine....always asking these specific questions about new technology!!:P

  • @quantacipher

    @quantacipher

    3 жыл бұрын

    A short clip to celebrate Noble Prize winning of Roger Penrose kzread.info/dash/bejne/n3ipqJhtpKu5pLw.html

  • @StradexEngine

    @StradexEngine

    3 жыл бұрын

    ​@@Scorch428 Quite unlikely since soviet union ceased to exist since near 30 years.

  • @michaelcollette8170

    @michaelcollette8170

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@StradexEngine 😂

  • @sebacaine6974
    @sebacaine69744 жыл бұрын

    "You don't need to quantize gravity, you need to gravitize quantum mechanics." I love that.

  • @The.Golden.Door.

    @The.Golden.Door.

    4 жыл бұрын

    We are a perfect example of these mechanics

  • @hyperduality2838

    @hyperduality2838

    4 жыл бұрын

    Duality! Gravitation is equivalent or dual to acceleration -- Einstein's happiest thought Energy is dual to mass -- Einstein Space is dual to time -- Einstein Discrete (quantum) is dual to continuous (classical)

  • @The.Golden.Door.

    @The.Golden.Door.

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hyperduality2838 gender, polarity, correspondence, cause & effect, mentalism, rhythm, vibration

  • @hyperduality2838

    @hyperduality2838

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@The.Golden.Door. Thesis is dual to anti-thesis, the time independent Hegelian dialectic. Alive (thesis) is dual to not alive (anti-thesis) -- Schrodinger's or Hegel's cat. Syntropy is dual to increasing entropy -- the 4th law of thermodynamics. Using duality you can create new laws of physics!

  • @The.Golden.Door.

    @The.Golden.Door.

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hyperduality2838 What brings duality together? Duality is lost & incomplete in constructivity without a vector equilibrium. All laws of Physics , both new & old, constantly orginate from and progress to the coherence of a vector equilibrium... the unity between the indefinite Dyad and a deeper connection between duality & hyperduality. The convergence point ●

  • @smarty71693
    @smarty716933 жыл бұрын

    32:14 - "You're a materialist but you acknowledge we don't really know what the material is." lmao

  • @GiedriusMisiukas

    @GiedriusMisiukas

    2 жыл бұрын

    True Materialist Society A.W.

  • @sgtjitters8980
    @sgtjitters89802 жыл бұрын

    The slow melting of Penrose into his chair is hilarious

  • @jonathanwalther

    @jonathanwalther

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nice eye to detail. I felt the mic was too close, but neither of them felt inclined to adjust it.

  • @seemabean1

    @seemabean1

    2 жыл бұрын

    He really needs to work on his posture

  • @patrickday4206

    @patrickday4206

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@seemabean1he's 90 I'd say his posture is terrific

  • @thishandleistacken

    @thishandleistacken

    2 ай бұрын

    @@seemabean1 I think he was nervous at first that Lex would be kinda dumb or pandering. I think this was after Penrose had to suffer through being interviewed by Peterson and since Lex and Peterson have connections I imagine he was questioning how engaging a conversation it'd be. When he realized it will be an engaging conversation you can see him become sharper and more relaxed.

  • @McMurchie
    @McMurchie4 жыл бұрын

    Take note kids, this man is a legend.

  • @HarryNicNicholas

    @HarryNicNicholas

    3 жыл бұрын

    yep, it makes me laugh to think about his space filling shapes - "i think i can do it in five - oops, i've done it with just two" lol. my favourite though is in debate with william lane craig about creation and god, penrose says at one point, just matter of fact "there may well be a superior being, but i don't see where that gets us" and then, just throwaway "and there's nothing to say this being isn't malicious". a little old man with a bad comb over. love him.

  • @williamgreene4834

    @williamgreene4834

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@HarryNicNicholas Yes and those 2 space filling shapes can pave an area the size of the know Universe and the pattern never repeats. That kind of hurts your brain.

  • @quantacipher

    @quantacipher

    3 жыл бұрын

    A short clip to celebrate Noble Prize winning of Roger Penrose kzread.info/dash/bejne/n3ipqJhtpKu5pLw.html

  • @andersbjorkman8666

    @andersbjorkman8666

    3 жыл бұрын

    I dream of a world in the future when men like these are the ones idolized by the masses, and not rap-artists who sing about getting rich fast by drivebys and selling drugs while "banging hoes" xD

  • @braideasegoat8284

    @braideasegoat8284

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm all out of paper, out of all charged devices, and my memory is on overdrive. I suggest casual note taking and not writing down every word 🤭

  • @simon6350
    @simon63503 жыл бұрын

    Congratulations Sir Roger Penrose for winning the Nobel Prize !!!!

  • @daisyharris4082

    @daisyharris4082

    3 жыл бұрын

    Casually having a conversation with one of the best minds of the last 100 years. Well done Lex, thank you

  • @fredb2022

    @fredb2022

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, and thank you for using his proper title Sir

  • @weareallthesame7924

    @weareallthesame7924

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@virtualpilgrim8645 Nobel peace prize is a joke but not for the science. Pretty much the scientific community has to nominate you as approve, non directly. it is still respected.

  • @menthols4625

    @menthols4625

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@weareallthesame7924 Yeah, it's weird that some people don't understand that. The Nobel Peace Prize has been a joke for decades, it's mainly a propaganda piece, but the Nobel Prizes for any of the sciences are the real deal and huge accomplishments.

  • @Xtjiggzs

    @Xtjiggzs

    Жыл бұрын

    @@virtualpilgrim8645 : What an unintelligent comment!

  • @philiolynott4886
    @philiolynott4886 Жыл бұрын

    This is one of the most fantastic things I have ever listened to. Roger penrose can literally reach into other difficult fields like Neurobiology with ease and even more, propel those fields forward to think beyond what was thought possible. Absolutely wild, we are blessed to have such a mind.

  • @bonnieroberts1799
    @bonnieroberts179911 ай бұрын

    Just found this older episode. Infinite gratitude for the pleasure of listening to your expert interview of the gracious and brilliant Sir Roger Penrose.

  • @nozfirat
    @nozfirat4 жыл бұрын

    I was a teenager when I watched 2001: A Space Odyssey, in early 70's. That movie was a real milestone in my life, inspired me to love physics, and then to choose Electronic Engineering as my job. Now I'm 62, retired, and my only dissapointment is that I was hoping to see aliens, encounters of the third kind, before I end my life. Who knows, 2020 seems to be a spooky year.

  • @abyteuser6297

    @abyteuser6297

    4 жыл бұрын

    There is meme saying that after the badly way humanity is handling the virus the government definitely not gonna tell us about the aliens now

  • @ChrisPotgieter

    @ChrisPotgieter

    4 жыл бұрын

    I share your disappointment. ..the alien buggers not showing up after they left us stranded here aeons ago!!...its not within the capability of any "government" to hide or show them....😃

  • @dflyfpv8765

    @dflyfpv8765

    4 жыл бұрын

    Aliens are in us humans, by now they are just enjoying the show.

  • @willhurley4559

    @willhurley4559

    4 жыл бұрын

    DFly FPV I couldn’t agree more 🛸🔭

  • @anav587

    @anav587

    4 жыл бұрын

    Do DMT, trust me you'll look at the concept of aliens differently

  • @khileshjairamdas8410
    @khileshjairamdas84103 жыл бұрын

    The feeling of reverence I get listening to these is unparalleled. Do I even deserve to have proximal audience with this brilliant man? Thank you, Lex, for your wonderful work. I hope Roger has many years left in him.

  • @Franciscasieri

    @Franciscasieri

    2 жыл бұрын

    He's 90 Gives all lower primates like us hope Absolutely brilliant I know therefore I really know nothing

  • @barkingorifice

    @barkingorifice

    Жыл бұрын

    My thoughts exactly... Thank you for the verbalization.

  • @Jawnderlust
    @Jawnderlust2 жыл бұрын

    I’m almost ashamed to say this is the first time hearing him speak, after being fascinated by his work for several years. Thanks to both of you, this is great.

  • @andrew_blank
    @andrew_blank Жыл бұрын

    I love Penrose’s humble approach and open acknowledgment of for all that we think we know there’s just so much that we don’t even have the slightest clue on

  • @cyberiadiscordia389
    @cyberiadiscordia3894 жыл бұрын

    I've never seen Penrose so relaxed and clear on this topic. Must be Lex's influence.

  • @westinthewest

    @westinthewest

    4 жыл бұрын

    I wonder why they decided to put an SM7B right in his face. Do you wonder why they don't do that on TV interviews? A lapel mic or overhead boom is less distracting.

  • @danellwein8679

    @danellwein8679

    4 жыл бұрын

    I think in some ways Lex is an empath … he absorbs distractions whereby letting truth come forth unhampered ..

  • @tylerdurden1207

    @tylerdurden1207

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's called pot brownies. Lex is notirous for spiking his guests' food. Look it up.

  • @QED_

    @QED_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Cyberia Discordia: Right. Penrose steps through the totality of his interests and their development here . . . in a comprehensive way that I've never seen him do in a dozen other interviews. How does that happen (?) Does Fridman provide some kind of intellectual space that uniquely facilitates Penrose doing that (?) Very interesting . . .

  • @markgerman6101
    @markgerman61013 жыл бұрын

    Lex, I've listened to many of your podcasts, primarily to enhance my own ideas, thoughts, perceptions and attempted understandings of consciousness. This one with Roger Penrose has affected me most profoundly, so my heartfelt thanks to both of you.

  • @iankovacs

    @iankovacs

    Жыл бұрын

    I cannot wait...watching now

  • @TheOneHiraethProject
    @TheOneHiraethProject Жыл бұрын

    I've been watching your podcasts for about 6 months and am delighted by the depth of information shared in layman terms on topics richly stimulating. Gratitude for the content.

  • @simonburton992
    @simonburton9924 жыл бұрын

    notable quotes from Roger Penrose: "Somehow, understanding why the rules give you truths, enables you to transcend the rules." (23:40) and later on: "if you have mass, you have beautiful clocks." (1:17:10)

  • @calamariaxo

    @calamariaxo

    4 жыл бұрын

    You have understanding and intellingence and awareness... And somehow, understanding is in the middle of it. Could you say of an entity that it's actually intelligent if it doesn't have the quality of understanding?

  • @danellwein8679

    @danellwein8679

    4 жыл бұрын

    mass is brought about by beautiful precision .. and then itself produces beautiful precision …

  • @sarasongbird9776
    @sarasongbird97762 жыл бұрын

    I have been saving this one for a while, it's well worth the wait. Thank you both for this! 🖤

  • @annat5105
    @annat5105 Жыл бұрын

    thank you a million! it was such a pleasure to listen to this natural flow of conversation, Sir Roger is an exceptional person! Thank you for interviewing the way these mind blowing ideas are actually unpacked, it feels like you opened so much even for far far away from scientific people. You’re an amazing interviewer!

  • @ajayrajan8882
    @ajayrajan88823 жыл бұрын

    This is one of your best podcast episode Lex, Loved every single minute of it. Roger is arguably the greatest mind of 21st century.

  • @ablock3002
    @ablock30024 жыл бұрын

    "Understanding why the rules give you truths, enables you to transcend the rules." Fantastic quote. Know the rules so well you can break them. Thats where innovation and creativity occurs. Thank you Lex for this conversation.

  • @danellwein8679

    @danellwein8679

    4 жыл бұрын

    there are rules … there is understanding .. and they are not equivalent …

  • @tahwsisiht

    @tahwsisiht

    3 жыл бұрын

  • @darekklich4267

    @darekklich4267

    3 жыл бұрын

    Take note kids, this man is a legend.

  • @adraedin

    @adraedin

    3 жыл бұрын

    I don't think Penrose's quote translates exactly to "know the rules so well you can break them". If I recall, it's not so much about breaking the rules - it would be more accurate to say that you follow all the rules properly and you break ~the machine~ due to the input you gave it. The fact that it breaks down translates to a logic statement that not all math problems are solvable. Correct me if I'm wrong - I'm paraphrasing & it's been a while since I dug into that stuff.

  • @PsychoSk8r4bg

    @PsychoSk8r4bg

    3 жыл бұрын

    Then I guess we can say the following: They are not rules. They are foundations.

  • @florentraffray1073
    @florentraffray1073Ай бұрын

    I love Penrose's explanation and fascination with Gödel's theorem and how it leads him to the conclusion that understanding and perhaps therefore consciousness is not computational. I've heard him say it many times in other interview appearances and I think I always understood the point, but for some reason each time I hear him make it, it becomes more and more profound.

  • @benjaminnel5891
    @benjaminnel58912 ай бұрын

    A podcast with this man does t deserve an intro that long

  • @No_OneV
    @No_OneV3 жыл бұрын

    "whatever a consciousness is, is not a computation" I agree with Roger on a very deep level

  • @mre7550

    @mre7550

    Жыл бұрын

    Seems obvious though

  • @No_OneV

    @No_OneV

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mre7550 Oh you have no idea how many people would argue against it. Its highly controversial opinion in today's scientific community.

  • @TEAMPHY6

    @TEAMPHY6

    Жыл бұрын

    Name checks out. #agicrew

  • @ivorymantis1026

    @ivorymantis1026

    Жыл бұрын

    People will come around... eventually.

  • @jfinn3575

    @jfinn3575

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mre7550 I can't believe they were even discussing whether other large mammals had 'consciousness' or not. I know a key element of science is proving or describing the seemingly obvious, but defiantly more curiosity was ascribed to the subject than I expected.

  • @coreyrachar9694
    @coreyrachar96944 жыл бұрын

    Damn, this is one the the most interesting interviews with this legend. I was in a trance listening to sir Penrose speak for the whole 1.5 hours. Fascinating!

  • @QED_

    @QED_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Corey Racher: Yes. Penrose steps through the totality of his interests and their development here . . . in a comprehensive way that I've never seen him do in a dozen other interviews. How does that happen (?) Does Fridman provide some kind of intellectual space that uniquely facilitates Penrose doing that (?) Very interesting . . .

  • @elindauer
    @elindauer3 жыл бұрын

    This channel does a service to humanity to record the thoughts of so many intellectual giants.

  • @doronz2
    @doronz2 Жыл бұрын

    This is without hesitation, the most interesting discussion I have ever listened to. Penrose ideas are blow minding

  • @Dinvan
    @Dinvan4 жыл бұрын

    *Wondering what to watch on youtube* "Posted 23 seconds ago" I love it when this happens

  • @SerPapus

    @SerPapus

    3 жыл бұрын

    Watching this 8 months from this comment

  • @gerardjones7881
    @gerardjones78814 жыл бұрын

    Great challenging questions ....then he shuts up and lets Rodger unfold his wings and soar. Roger has a gift that anyone can understand him, as he transmits information even a child could grasp it.

  • @pdsm1552

    @pdsm1552

    3 жыл бұрын

    Have you looked into his Road To Reality book? It's exactly that but in book form.

  • @cheryldeline8992
    @cheryldeline89923 жыл бұрын

    A beautiful, wonderful, mind-expanding conversation. There is no way to thank you enough.

  • @freeconsciousness7789
    @freeconsciousness77892 жыл бұрын

    Re-listening to this conversation made my morning beautiful. Have a great day Lex, thank you for everything you do. ❤️

  • @nishparadox
    @nishparadox4 жыл бұрын

    I had never imagined you'd be bringing Penrose to the conversation. Thank you very much for this Lex!

  • @AntoZysygy
    @AntoZysygy4 жыл бұрын

    I want to get to my 90ys that good! A beautiful mind

  • @TheTebban
    @TheTebban2 жыл бұрын

    I was in awe when this talk was first aired, rewatched it today and I was almost in tears.

  • @patrowan7206

    @patrowan7206

    Жыл бұрын

    I just finished my second watching with the same response.

  • @ignatzly
    @ignatzly2 жыл бұрын

    Just discovered your podcast. Several times I have tried to read Penrose's Road to Reality. Big fan of Penrose. Thank you. You are great.

  • @anandbalivada7461
    @anandbalivada74614 жыл бұрын

    My fastest click. The Road to Reality is one of my favourite books and I've been itching to finish the Emperor's New Mind and Shadows of the Mind. These books are at the intersection of Math, physics, theoretical cs and philosophy, which is absolutely delightful.

  • @SahilP2648

    @SahilP2648

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Perro K my father has asked me to read The Dancing Wu Li masters. I read it yet but you should read that.

  • @wisescouncil
    @wisescouncil4 жыл бұрын

    I love how he get all emotional when talking about those elephants. Same for me Roger, same for me ...

  • @NuclearErrorBG

    @NuclearErrorBG

    3 жыл бұрын

    He almost cried there! Feels like compassion and understanding are deeply intertwined in consciousness.

  • @aperson2703
    @aperson27032 жыл бұрын

    I wish this was longer, it's a pleasure to listen Roger speak.

  • @stephenwhalen2634
    @stephenwhalen26342 жыл бұрын

    This conversation is a gift truly! Thank you! Helps a lot. I’ve been thinking about bounded infinity! Also when he talks about photons moving through infinity from one universal manifestation to the next, seems like an interesting beginning of a working theory for “imagination”

  • @davidyocum8526
    @davidyocum85263 жыл бұрын

    Lex has an amazing talent. He does his homework and that’s obvious before all of his interviews. Not only does he do his homework he has a great grasp for the topic and his intellect drives all of his interviews to success. I will say this one so grabbed me I’ve watched it now 3 times. Wow. So much information. And as someone already commented it’s too bad it wasn’t 24 hours long. One of the best podcast ever.

  • @BoRisMc
    @BoRisMc4 жыл бұрын

    Sir Roger Penrose seems particularly agile and well-rested in this interview. Really sounds like a sharp middle-aged man. I wish I was this sharp on my 36 y.o. Amazing work Lex!

  • @jimbeam4736

    @jimbeam4736

    4 жыл бұрын

    I´m 38 and felt the same...

  • @QED_

    @QED_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Boris Martinez Castillo: Penrose steps through the totality of his interests and their development here . . . in a comprehensive way that I've never seen him do in a dozen other interviews. How does that happen (?) Does Fridman provide some kind of intellectual space that uniquely facilitates Penrose doing that (?) Very interesting . . .

  • @Limbiclesion
    @Limbiclesion2 жыл бұрын

    What a privilege for those of us who don’t frequently get to hear the thinking of Physicists …listening to Professor Penrose talk is I imagine like sitting with Mozart while he was composing 🙏🙏🏿

  • @jeanlesperance3057
    @jeanlesperance3057 Жыл бұрын

    Great interview. Started watching the Jordan Peterson discussion with Penrose but it got very bogged down and muddled. Lex was much better at drawing out Penrose's ideas.

  • @arisrayden

    @arisrayden

    Жыл бұрын

    a discussion/interview between peterson and someone else got bogged down and muddled? why i'm shocked, shocked i tells you. never ever have i witnessed peterson getting bogged down and muddeling things up why i......can't sustain this level of sarcasm any longer

  • @pedrofelipefreitas2666

    @pedrofelipefreitas2666

    11 ай бұрын

    Jordan is an extrovert, he is usually well composed but maybe he was too excited when talking to Roger lol

  • @parkerdinkins5541
    @parkerdinkins55414 жыл бұрын

    I haven't even watched this yet but I just want to say THANK YOU Lex for all the work you do. You are connecting with the worlds best and brightest and your work will live on for years and years to come.

  • @keifw8199
    @keifw81994 жыл бұрын

    Apparently I picked a great time to start watching these podcasts. Can't wait to see who else you've had the pleasure of talking with on this channel

  • @timothylindsay3244
    @timothylindsay3244 Жыл бұрын

    The most important 85 minutes I’ve spent in my 68 years. Thank you 🙏

  • @soundman2604
    @soundman2604 Жыл бұрын

    Lex, that was a great interview. I wish every interviewer was as patient as you are. It seems like majority of the hosts love to hear themself speak than actually learn something. Thank you!

  • @donutstix22
    @donutstix223 жыл бұрын

    I am blown away. I have thought about consciousness in much a similar way that Roger Penrose has for awhile, and my thoughts on everything he said aligns perfectly with mine, and makes sense to me. I feel like he has advanced my understanding of how things work and my exploration of these thoughts by decades. I am immediately going to read and consume any Penrose material I can. His curiosity and intuition feels unrivaled. I am mainly writing this for myself, but it feels like every single thing he talks about is the most interesting concept in the world. Thank you for this podcast, and thank you to whoever told me to watch this video, I can't remember who you were but I am eternally grateful

  • @chetan5848
    @chetan58484 жыл бұрын

    Wow, Penrose! What a high-quality conversation!

  • @CozminVasile
    @CozminVasile2 жыл бұрын

    I now come back to this gem more and more often and I listen to it either to fall asleep or to have my morning coffee in the incredible company of Penrose. How smooth it sways between topics and thoughts and problems that swirls your mind. I, somtetimes to put the headphones on and max the volume to listen closer some passages, like finding new harmonies in a concerto.

  • @Laurencemardon

    @Laurencemardon

    Жыл бұрын

    Oh look the nerd herd!!

  • @JohnCoughlan1
    @JohnCoughlan12 жыл бұрын

    Roger Penrose never disappoints. He simplifies complexity for such as myself to grasp at least something new every time I watch him speak.

  • @henrydavidpurple8323
    @henrydavidpurple83233 жыл бұрын

    Man I’m so glad I gave your podcast a shot. You are excellent at your interviews. Thank you.

  • @jackiegrant410
    @jackiegrant4103 жыл бұрын

    My great grandfather was a Penrose, my mother’s aunt is doing some research into the family tree now, I was quite surprised when my mother called to tell me that she had been watching a programme on this subject when Sir Roger Penrose was mentioned . This is so interesting to listen too, it’s something that has only come to my awareness in recent years. ❤️

  • @politicaled7247

    @politicaled7247

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sir Roger is my Dad’s cousin! Please reach out if you think I can help you with the family tree

  • @neutron417
    @neutron4179 ай бұрын

    One of the most intellectual and deep conversations to exist in this channel

  • @LS-qu7yc
    @LS-qu7yc3 жыл бұрын

    I loved this conversation so much I watched it twice ❤️

  • @M.-.D
    @M.-.D3 жыл бұрын

    So incredible to see Professor Penrose win the Nobel Prize. One of the greatest minds.

  • @marzx13
    @marzx134 жыл бұрын

    Amazing! Roger... Had to post this before the opening ad even finished. Super excited for this discussion.

  • @loushark6722
    @loushark6722 Жыл бұрын

    I’m afraid, Dave. Dave, my mind is going. I can feel it. I can feel it. My mind is going.

  • @Fancylvania
    @Fancylvania5 ай бұрын

    This is one of the first interviews I truly want to start over and watch again.

  • @seepooha
    @seepooha4 жыл бұрын

    Probably the best interview with Penrose in a long time. He was sharp, full of energy, and visibly relaxed.

  • @QED_

    @QED_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Serge M.: Yes. Penrose steps through the totality of his interests and their development here . . . in a comprehensive way that I've never seen him do in a dozen other interviews. How does that happen (?) Does Fridman provide some kind of intellectual space that uniquely facilitates Penrose doing that (?) Very interesting . . .

  • @edansw
    @edansw3 жыл бұрын

    I love Roger, he doesn't have all the answers, but he knows to ask the right questions. Also, Lex wonderful job on igniting such an interesting interview.

  • @jakecarlo9950
    @jakecarlo99502 жыл бұрын

    Of the handful of conversations I’ve seen with sir Roger, this one elicits his fascination with Godel’s proof and his intuitionist reading of it - which appears to be to be much more in line with Godel’s own interpretation of his results - most clearly. Thanks to the host for providing him room for this to come out more fully.

  • @CUBECASTMRV
    @CUBECASTMRV3 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely inspiring listening to Mr. Penrose. Very nice dialogue Lex!

  • @MyNameIsCheyne
    @MyNameIsCheyne4 жыл бұрын

    I got more out of this than any other podcast/interview ever 💯 thank you -

  • @stakerul
    @stakerul4 жыл бұрын

    Can't wait to hear this! Thank you for this podcasts, they really help me during this lockdown

  • @noseonscent1935
    @noseonscent19352 жыл бұрын

    Superb interview with a living Legend! Bravo Lex. Many thanks Roger!

  • @johnpenner5182
    @johnpenner5182 Жыл бұрын

    such a good interview! - thank you lex & roger!! 🙏🏻

  • @Ly0n64
    @Ly0n644 жыл бұрын

    Really, Thank you for this Lex. This was a really beautiful talk in many ways. Very much appreciated.

  • @_Skim_Beeble
    @_Skim_Beeble4 жыл бұрын

    This channel is like Joe Rogan without the weed, questioning the nature of everything is what rational people do. Thanks Lex for keeping us sane during these crazy times.

  • @bernardd

    @bernardd

    4 жыл бұрын

    Rogan has interviewed Penrose but he could only barely scratch some of the topics. It's not really Rogan's fault. Penrose demands an interviewer who has the background to at least learn about the notions being discussed. Lex did a very good job here.

  • @anxiousmindmusic

    @anxiousmindmusic

    3 жыл бұрын

    Still plenty of weed being smoked while listening to Lex... Definitely a different tone but you can still feel how much he has been inspired in stye by Joe. The end result is great either way.

  • @tinetannies4637
    @tinetannies4637 Жыл бұрын

    Such an experience to listen to someone who is simultaneously so brilliant and humble.

  • @shanebakerstudios
    @shanebakerstudios2 жыл бұрын

    Lex's expression at 1:19:51 is exactly my expression while watching/listening to all his guests. It's frustratingly fun to and stretch my understanding of these ideas.

  • @bbamboo3
    @bbamboo34 жыл бұрын

    This dialog will take some thought. Roger has a sort of thought courage that enables him to extend our universe of ideas in ways that are at once comfortable and completely foreign, his story makes a great thread. You almost threw him off but he has this "consciousness" that wouldn't stray. Thanks for helping to ground the story from time to time.

  • @Rossion64
    @Rossion643 жыл бұрын

    That was a fantastic interview. Sir Roger is exceptional

  • @Myiata1979
    @Myiata1979 Жыл бұрын

    One thing is understand complicated equations and keep them for ourselves.Other thing is to understand all this complex problems and spell them out to the masses with so much clarity.What an amazing mind Penrose have!!A rare diamond!

  • @mateo77ish
    @mateo77ish Жыл бұрын

    This may have been the most brain stimulating one and a half hours I’ve ever experienced. I want to watch this every few months.

  • @bailey31909
    @bailey319094 жыл бұрын

    thank you for this podcast. It was very interesting, at times hard to follow as I have no higher education in physics or mathematics than basic college courses, but your ability to summarize what was said is most helpful. I will listen to this one again.

  • @thejing3793
    @thejing37934 жыл бұрын

    pay attention to the way he interacts with his body during this conversation, you can tell he is getting so passionate just having to share the knowledge of all that he knows.

  • @MegaSogni
    @MegaSogni3 жыл бұрын

    This is great.....at first I never liked these podcasts but now I can't get enough.

  • @corinnecothern8086
    @corinnecothern8086 Жыл бұрын

    Oh such lovely companions on this breezy Tuesday January morning! How happy I feel to be alive just now.

  • @rihards5067
    @rihards50673 жыл бұрын

    Lex ,i recently discovered your videos. It's been a wonderful delight to listen an intelligent content in times when media seems to reward the opposite.

  • @gallerysikabonyi9167
    @gallerysikabonyi91674 жыл бұрын

    I really enjoy every show you make.. you hit exactly my tone of interest

  • @northcotemallory9968
    @northcotemallory99682 жыл бұрын

    Wow-One of the best interviews I've even seen!

  • @shankarsengupta1948
    @shankarsengupta19483 жыл бұрын

    Such an amazing interview with a living legend imo. Loved it!

  • @viggipedia
    @viggipedia4 жыл бұрын

    Yay thank you Lex for giving us quality conversations while we are shut in.

  • @KigenEkeson
    @KigenEkeson2 жыл бұрын

    Lex, you are the perfect person to interview this brilliant man. Thank you!

  • @TheKrazyLobster
    @TheKrazyLobster2 жыл бұрын

    This was a wonderful podcast. Thank you so much Lex.

  • @cristianorentroia6607
    @cristianorentroia66074 жыл бұрын

    One of the best interviews with Roger i have seen. Congratulations!

  • @QED_

    @QED_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Cristiano Rentroia: Yes. Penrose steps through the totality of his interests and their development here . . . in a comprehensive way that I've never seen him do in a dozen other interviews. How does that happen (?) Does Fridman provide some kind of intellectual space that uniquely facilitates Penrose doing that (?) Very interesting . . .

  • @hireality
    @hireality4 жыл бұрын

    Roger Penrose is the most brilliant, fascinating, and lovable scientist and thinker alive today. Thank you indeed Lex for your most wonderful episode ever. Like another commentator put it: I wish this interview was lasting for 24 hours🙂 Shine on👍

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