Something Strange Happens When You Follow Einstein's Math

Einstein was wrong about black holes, what else? Use code veritasium at the link below to get an exclusive 60% off an annual Incogni plan: incogni.com/veritasium
A massive thank you to Prof. Geraint F. Lewis and Prof. Juan Maldacena for their expertise and help with this video.
A huge thank you to those who helped us understand this complicated topic: Dr. Suddhasattwa Brahma, Prof. Carlo Rovelli, Dr. Hal Haggard, Prof. Martin Bojowald, Dr. Francesca Vidotto, Prof. Andrew Hamilton, and Dr. Carl-Fredrik Nyberg Brodda.
A special thanks to Alessandro Roussel from ScienceClic for his spectacular simulations and feedback on the video. Check out his channel here: ve42.co/ScienceClic
An excellent book on this topic and an inspiration for this video: Cox, B., & Forshaw, J. (2023). Black holes: the key to understanding the universe.
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Join us on Patreon to watch an exclusive bonus video that expands on the topic of white holes ve42.co/PatreonDE
Patrons: Adam Foreman, Anton Ragin, Balkrishna Heroor, Bertrand Serlet, Bill Linder, Blake Byers, Burt Humburg, Chris Harper, Dave Kircher, David Johnston, Evgeny Skvortsov, Garrett Mueller, Gnare, gpoly, I. H., John H. Austin, Jr., john kiehl, Josh Hibschman, Juan Benet, KeyWestr, Kyi, Lee Redden, Marinus Kuivenhoven, Martin, Matthias Wrobel, Max Paladino, Meekay, meg noah, Michael Krugman, Orlando Bassotto, Paul Peijzel, Richard Sundvall, Sam Lutfi, Stephen Wilcox, Tj Steyn, Toni , TTST, Ubiquity Ventures, wolfee
If you’re looking for a molecular modeling kit, try Snatoms, a kit I invented where the atoms snap together magnetically - ve42.co/SnatomsV
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References:
Thorne, K. (1995). Black Holes & Time Warps: Einstein's Outrageous Legacy.
Relativity Playlist by ScienceClic - ve42.co/SCPlaylist
Hamilton, A. J. S. (2021). General Relativity, Black Holes, and Cosmology - ve42.co/Hamilton2021
Black Hole Events by PBS Space Time - • Do Events Inside Black...
Newton’s Letters via The Newton Project - ve42.co/NewtonMail
Einstein, A. (1915). Die feldgleichungen der gravitation. - ve42.co/Einstein1915
Why Time and Space Swap by ScienceClic - • Why Time and Space swa...
Schwarzschild, K. (1916). Über das Gravitationsfeld eines Massenpunktes nach der Einsteinschen Theorie. - ve42.co/Schwarzschild1916
Wali, K. C. (1982). Chandrasekhar vs. Eddington-an unanticipated confrontation. - ve42.co/Wali1982
How to Build a Black Hole by PBS Space Time - • How to Build a Black Hole
Oppenheimer, J. R., & Volkoff, G. M. (1939). On massive neutron cores. - ve42.co/TOVLimit
Oppenheimer, J. R., & Snyder, H. (1939). On continued gravitational contraction. - ve42.co/Oppenheimer1939
Schwarzschild Geometry by Andrew Hamilton - ve42.co/SchwarzGeom
Why all world maps are wrong by Vox - • Why all world maps are...
Hamilton, A. J., & Lisle, J. P. (2008). The river model of black holes. - ve42.co/HamiltonLisle2008
Mapping The Multiverse by PBS Space Time - • Mapping the Multiverse
Rotating black hole via Wikipedia - ve42.co/WikiRBH
Wormhole Travel by PBS Space Time - • Will Wormholes Allow F...
Morris, M. S., & Thorne, K. S. (1988). Wormholes in spacetime and their use for interstellar travel. - ve42.co/MorrisThorne1988
Images & Video:
D3 Geo Projection Library by Mike Bostock ve42.co/d3geo
Interrupted Maps by Jason Davies ve42.co/DaviesMaps
Kazmierczak, J. et al. (2021). NASA’s NICER Tests Matter’s Limits. - ve42.co/NasaNICER
Bridgman, T. et al. (2024). M5.1 flare 'Double Whammy', at Active Regions 13559 and 13561. NASA SVS. - ve42.co/NasaFlare
Schnittman, J. et al. (2019). Black Hole Accretion Disk Visualization. - ve42.co/NasaAccrDisk
Wiessinger, S. et al. (2020). A Decade of Sun. NASA SVS. - ve42.co/NasaSunDecade
Skelly, C. et al. (2017). What is a Neutron Star? NASA SVS. - ve42.co/NasaNeutron
What would we see if we fell into a black hole by ScienceClic - • What would we see if w...
Earth texture - ve42.co/NASAEarth
First image of Sgr A* - ve42.co/EHT1
Image of M87 - ve42.co/EHT2
Polarized light image of Sgr A* - ve42.co/EHT3
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Directed by Casper Mebius
Written by Casper Mebius, Derek Muller and Will Wood
Edited by Trenton Oliver
Animated by Fabio Albertelli, Ivy Tello, Mike Radjabov, David Szakaly, Jonny Hyman, and Alessandro Roussel
Illustrated by Jakub Misiek
Filmed by Derek Muller
Additional research by Gregor Čavlović
Produced by Casper Mebius, Derek Muller, Will Wood, Giovanna Utichi, Rob Beasley Spence, Gregor Čavlović, and Emily Taylor
Thumbnail contributions by Jakub Misiek, Ren Hurley and Peter Sheppard
Additional video/photos supplied by Getty Images, Storyblocks, and NASA SVS
Music from Epidemic Sound

Пікірлер: 17 000

  • @veritasium
    @veritasium21 күн бұрын

    If you want to pull your data out of a black hole of data brokers, then head to incogni.com/veritasium and use code veritasium to get 60% off an annual plan.

  • @Ihavenoclue437

    @Ihavenoclue437

    20 күн бұрын

    Hello veritasium

  • @AquarianSoulTimeTraveler

    @AquarianSoulTimeTraveler

    20 күн бұрын

    What you're seeing in your thumbnail is a cross-section of a torrid on one side of the singularity of the toroid time Flows In Reverse and on the other side it flows regular this is the shape of the universe and we observe a flat universe because we are not the fundamental dimension of space and we have proof of Singularity inside of a convex or concave mirror and also inside of magnetism which is also a toroid with opposite spinning toroidal flows

  • @venomous7321

    @venomous7321

    20 күн бұрын

    this comment is strangely old

  • @mage4369

    @mage4369

    20 күн бұрын

    make a video about strange ocean stuff like the bloop. (The bloop is debunked but there's possibly even stranger unsolved mysteries)

  • @lelouchlemprouge6380

    @lelouchlemprouge6380

    20 күн бұрын

    If black hole is there , there must be somewhere like an exit so is that exit Past or some parallel universe?

  • @john_wack
    @john_wack20 күн бұрын

    Redbull will be the first to cover someone going through a singularity

  • @sharthakghosh970

    @sharthakghosh970

    20 күн бұрын

    🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @Dr.Kay_R

    @Dr.Kay_R

    20 күн бұрын

    Underrated 😂

  • @Merlin_YouTube

    @Merlin_YouTube

    20 күн бұрын

    On the worlds most advanced GoPro, no less

  • @theunknowman12

    @theunknowman12

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@Merlin_KZread Galaxy most advance GoPro*

  • @corl4147

    @corl4147

    20 күн бұрын

    and the footage will be relayed back by Starlink

  • @hashbrownthebro
    @hashbrownthebro17 күн бұрын

    this is why u shouldn't divide by 0

  • @tarferi

    @tarferi

    17 күн бұрын

    You know what? I'm going to start dividing by 0 even harder

  • @JohnPretty1

    @JohnPretty1

    17 күн бұрын

    You can if you want.

  • @baomao7243

    @baomao7243

    17 күн бұрын

    @@tarferiDon’t be a Zero…

  • @Benjamin-od8od

    @Benjamin-od8od

    17 күн бұрын

    ​@@tarferiyou scare me

  • @christopherstage9814

    @christopherstage9814

    17 күн бұрын

    How many 0s does it take to get to center of a singularity?

  • @inder11111
    @inder111118 күн бұрын

    "he looks back at you, shaking his fist at a constant rate" something only a physicist would say

  • @markkline6123

    @markkline6123

    5 күн бұрын

    lol I was thinking the same thing

  • @blaeks

    @blaeks

    4 күн бұрын

    I was thinking about something else:)

  • @averageracist_219

    @averageracist_219

    Күн бұрын

    ​@@blaeksI was thinking about u😈😈🔥🗣🐐🧑🏿‍🦲

  • @mattjack3983

    @mattjack3983

    12 сағат бұрын

    ​@@averageracist_219Yikes

  • @guerrillaradio9953

    @guerrillaradio9953

    9 сағат бұрын

    Picture a spherical fist....

  • @zubairno1
    @zubairno18 күн бұрын

    I rarely leave comments, but I have to say, the incredible effort you've poured into this video is absolutely astonishing. Your ability to explain Einstein's complex equations with such clarity and engagement is a testament to your years of dedication and the deep insights you gained during your PhD research on effective science education. The stunning graphics and your compelling presentation style kept me captivated throughout the entire video. This work brilliantly showcases your passion and the extensive journey you've undertaken to make challenging topics accessible and enthralling for everyone. Amazing job, Derek!!! 👍🏽

  • @GG-vv1zq

    @GG-vv1zq

    3 күн бұрын

    Excellent review for this video. So well stated, that I couldn't help but think that you would be great at writing reviews for companies. You could sell just about any company, with your eloquent way of speaking on a subject. Outstanding!!

  • @zubairno1

    @zubairno1

    3 күн бұрын

    @@GG-vv1zq Thank you for your kind words. I am unsure who would pay for my reviews lol but I am glad my approach resonated with you :)

  • @shloksinha7023

    @shloksinha7023

    3 күн бұрын

    what about melody ship

  • @beigeninjah

    @beigeninjah

    2 күн бұрын

    This comment right here golden

  • @robdutk

    @robdutk

    2 күн бұрын

    YES! us plebians really appreciate your time and effort to edumacate us!

  • @betterchapter
    @betterchapter20 күн бұрын

    Once you get so far into math, the math doesn’t even look like math anymore

  • @danyaproudstudent

    @danyaproudstudent

    20 күн бұрын

    then you need meth to understand math

  • @herobrine8763og

    @herobrine8763og

    20 күн бұрын

    You don’t even need to go far tbh lol

  • @DrDeuteron

    @DrDeuteron

    20 күн бұрын

    omg, this stuff is so practical compared to, say, category theory.

  • @parithiilamaaran.h9829

    @parithiilamaaran.h9829

    20 күн бұрын

    @@danyaproudstudent lol me asf

  • @Zazacollector

    @Zazacollector

    20 күн бұрын

    Math ain't Mathing

  • @allseriousness
    @allseriousness19 күн бұрын

    Insane that you’ve kept 6.3 million people watching so far (after 5 days) and gotten to #1 on trending with a math heavy video with the word math in the title. It’s an educational KZreadr master class

  • @BigDamCentral

    @BigDamCentral

    19 күн бұрын

    Yeah math and topics like this are dope, shouldn’t be a surprise

  • @B20C0

    @B20C0

    19 күн бұрын

    Also a visualization master class. Visualizing this in this way made it understandable for people with no math affinity.

  • @Vincer

    @Vincer

    19 күн бұрын

    Many things help: Eistein still have a stardom fame in popular imagination, and then the title also lures with Strange - and something... something what? A weird/exotic/strange mistery around einsteins greatest work. Then that vagueness of the title +mistery +strange can also allude to way more things- like what if its alluding to something wrong or something shattering... Sadly the kind of public interest (even more so for education) we ideally need would be one where this kind of view count would be in a video called 'the fascinating math of eistein' wich just doesnt happen

  • @ididnt.didyou

    @ididnt.didyou

    19 күн бұрын

    I have a severe math disability, and I'm still invested despite not knowing a single thing going on 😭🙏

  • @hhaste

    @hhaste

    19 күн бұрын

    @@BigDamCentral It's a surprise because of the algorithm, not because of the content

  • @fart8089
    @fart80898 күн бұрын

    It's amazing how you can see the passion and bliss in the faces of these mathematicians when they're talking about something they truly love.

  • @E13524
    @E1352410 күн бұрын

    The way he purposely misleads the answer to his own question to purposely force your brain into countering it just to properly answer it the exact way you were originally thinking about it to then add new PROPER information onto the way you were already thinking about it to begin with, so you spiral into correlating past random thoughts that directly relate to the EXACT new points that he brings up is just perfect. Its like im being forced to use past knowledge and experiences to genuinely take in and learn the new information in a way ive never felt before.

  • @ckush928

    @ckush928

    6 күн бұрын

    You might be a genius.

  • @zerz4617
    @zerz461720 күн бұрын

    The transition to Penrose diagram was one of the smoothest I’ve ever seen. Never understood it until now

  • @thewhiteknuckler

    @thewhiteknuckler

    20 күн бұрын

    Clearly 👍

  • @BhimChawhan

    @BhimChawhan

    20 күн бұрын

    Goosebumps

  • @vixinitydbz

    @vixinitydbz

    20 күн бұрын

    Penrose Diagram jumpscare

  • @EnciuConstantin

    @EnciuConstantin

    20 күн бұрын

    I'm just a regular guy who wasn't exceptionally bright at maths or physics in school, my field of work is nowhere near astrophysics or something like that. I just like Veritasium, PBS Spacetime and Isaac Arthur's channels, and this was the first time I actually got to kinda make sense of all this stuff.

  • @c.jishnu378

    @c.jishnu378

    20 күн бұрын

    314 likes but I destroyed it.

  • @agnosticpanda6655
    @agnosticpanda665520 күн бұрын

    It's an amazing coincidence that the event horizon acts as a kind of "black shield", shielding the events inside from the outside world, and "black shield" is literally what "Schwarzschild" means in german.

  • @mariocastillo8334

    @mariocastillo8334

    20 күн бұрын

    Ayo...

  • @atomgutan8064

    @atomgutan8064

    20 күн бұрын

    Extremely big language coincidence. Like how could this happen. He didn't choose his last name or anything.

  • @EEEEEEEE

    @EEEEEEEE

    20 күн бұрын

    E‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

  • @austinhixson625

    @austinhixson625

    20 күн бұрын

    Dude is that actually true? That's WILD

  • @atomgutan8064

    @atomgutan8064

    20 күн бұрын

    @@austinhixson625 Yeah like this a thing I would tell my future grandchildren.

  • @markkline6123
    @markkline61235 күн бұрын

    Love this. Also, nothing says, "this is a math video" as much as, "your nemesis looks back at you, shaking his fist AT A CONSTANT RATE" 😅😅😅

  • @HarpreetBedi01
    @HarpreetBedi0110 күн бұрын

    "Why can't we have two?" That's how it all starts and eventually you see yourself standing in line at a DMV in another universe applying for a license to drive cars backwards.

  • @divinecomedian2

    @divinecomedian2

    4 күн бұрын

    Or does the DMV wait in line to give you a license?

  • @HarpreetBedi01

    @HarpreetBedi01

    4 күн бұрын

    @@divinecomedian2 In that parallel universe it does.

  • @analyticphil8621

    @analyticphil8621

    12 сағат бұрын

    @@HarpreetBedi01 LOL a DMV giving you license to drive it backwards sounds like a bad marriage

  • @HarpreetBedi01

    @HarpreetBedi01

    12 сағат бұрын

    @@analyticphil8621 How “univercist” of you. To that universe we might be bad lol.

  • @andybrinegar8861
    @andybrinegar886120 күн бұрын

    I fully expect a “37” Easter egg in every video from now on

  • @Eclipse_L_

    @Eclipse_L_

    20 күн бұрын

    I NOTICED THAT

  • @nightelfmohawk9821

    @nightelfmohawk9821

    20 күн бұрын

    And notice the episode is 37 minutes long too

  • @animatorslife9733

    @animatorslife9733

    20 күн бұрын

    yeah, me too!

  • @asheep7797

    @asheep7797

    20 күн бұрын

    like at 1:14

  • @animatorslife9733

    @animatorslife9733

    20 күн бұрын

    @@nightelfmohawk9821 👀

  • @audioentropy6242
    @audioentropy624220 күн бұрын

    As a german, I'm still stunned how a person with the name "Schwarzschild" could predict the radius of a black hole. It's such an unbelievable semantic coincident, as it basically is translated to "Blackshield"... Feels very weird hearing this, as I couldn't imagine a better word describing this phenomenon.

  • @andydataguy

    @andydataguy

    20 күн бұрын

    Simulation confirmed - lore designers got lazy with the naming conventions

  • @tsraikage

    @tsraikage

    20 күн бұрын

    superior beings were like "this humans are dumb, lets create somebody who can actually solve it, I've got a perfect name"

  • @Princesspandapop

    @Princesspandapop

    20 күн бұрын

    😳😱🤯

  • @christiankrause1594

    @christiankrause1594

    20 күн бұрын

    Yeah, and the poynting vector is the vector, pointing to the energy flux. Rayleigh scatter scribes the scatter of a light ray. It's a pitty Amalie Noether didn't proved that there is no ether in spacetime. Nomen est omen!

  • @el0j

    @el0j

    20 күн бұрын

    i thought the same thing! very certain Schwarzschild already visited it and came back and changed his name, or, he actually came from another universe. ooooooooooooh

  • @mihirchakradeo6650
    @mihirchakradeo66507 күн бұрын

    As a science enthusiast , I have come across these terms white holes , black holes , wormholes , Einstein Rosen bridge etc many times and wondered about their origin. I sincerely thank "Veritasium" for compiling this beautiful video that actually sheds light on the origin of these concepts briefly but, deeply. Thanks a lot !

  • @Ibloop
    @Ibloop7 күн бұрын

    7:43 I was deeply invested at this point of the video during a track meet with captions on and my device muted And when the captions say (gunshots firing) a starting gunshot fired outside and I had to double take that

  • @ActionLabShorts
    @ActionLabShorts12 күн бұрын

    The graphics in your latest videos top most any scientific graphics that exist on the internet. It is very hard to make graphics that are both accurate and understandable. Very well done

  • @darkshao51

    @darkshao51

    12 күн бұрын

    Well I think you should see scienceclic english.

  • @Isusia

    @Isusia

    11 күн бұрын

    What do you think about this graphics? 😂 And most important about an idea that black/white holes are just viewer position perspective? Viewer outside: black hole (material flow in) . -- ~~~ -- . .-~ ~-. / Viewer \ / inside: \ material flow | white | hole | \ material flows / \ from / `-. everywhere .-' ~- . _ . -~ White hole by definition is a "surface" where anything can only fly out of it and nothing can fall in/reach it. So when someone outside of black hole he just see like everything fall in and disappears. But when he fall in he see material can only fly out of that same "surface" he just pass through. And nothing can reach it back. Then that is a "white hole" now. How do find this idea? :)

  • @hector4913

    @hector4913

    11 күн бұрын

    @@Isusia not completely true & not completely false cause you just might be right & wrong at the very same time...friend

  • @EmpressOfExile206

    @EmpressOfExile206

    11 күн бұрын

    ​@@hector4913Well you can't really label his hypothesis true/false either seeing as *_all_* theories on black/white hole physics are simply unproven hypothesis based on hypothetical possibilities and thus are *equally* possible of being "true" _regardless_ of how "supported/unsupported" they are due to the amount of *_direct_*_ observation/ _*_objective_*_ data_ which we base these hypothesis on being *none* precisely lmao 💯👍

  • @EmpressOfExile206

    @EmpressOfExile206

    11 күн бұрын

    It's awesome to see another of my *favorite channels* for demonstrations of science concepts here‼️ The viewers *_want & need_* an ActionLab/Veritasium collaboration 💯

  • @hibryd7481
    @hibryd748120 күн бұрын

    2015: The earth is actually flat. 2025: Okay, the earth is round, but the southern hemisphere doesn't exist.

  • @SethidusVorscye

    @SethidusVorscye

    20 күн бұрын

    The earth is partially flat now, and Australia and Brazil disappear. Everyone's happy.

  • @DotDodd

    @DotDodd

    20 күн бұрын

    2035: so we have all the hemisphere's, but Antarctica is a ring around the planet

  • @_mrspanky_4587

    @_mrspanky_4587

    20 күн бұрын

    Flat Earthers believe Australia doesn't exist. Maybe they were right all along 😱😱

  • @grepy

    @grepy

    20 күн бұрын

    The Earth is flat, but the spacetime is curved around it to make it round :D

  • @isabelkloberdanz6329

    @isabelkloberdanz6329

    20 күн бұрын

    I mean in the west people do act like the global south doesn’t exist lol

  • @jacktheripperVII
    @jacktheripperVII4 күн бұрын

    Schwarzschild is probably the most epic example of nomen est omen. For those that don't speak German his name translates to black shield

  • @janjager2906
    @janjager29068 күн бұрын

    The difference between the math of a static black hole and the rotating one !!! Jeezzz. I found this video very enlightening. Due to the visualization in your graphs it was the first time in my life I could understands more of black holes then the simple concept “if you fall in you never get out, including light”. The use of shifting grids in the visualization is brilliant. I will save this video, so if ever needed I can share it.

  • @samuelsilva8364

    @samuelsilva8364

    6 күн бұрын

    I was closely following the explanation, then the spin was like "Think ya smart? Watch this!"

  • @popoliodiego
    @popoliodiego14 күн бұрын

    "This is the simplest solution to the Einstein field equations and it already contains a black hole, a white hole and two universes" Great line.

  • @SinHurr

    @SinHurr

    10 күн бұрын

    Glory to me, the 100th like.

  • @TamWam_

    @TamWam_

    10 күн бұрын

    No bc when I was thinking of what would happen if you went inside a black hole that's spinning, before he showed us the answer, I was like "crosses into another universe through a white hole right?" But I realised it wasn't possible. Til that reveal at the end, to be fair I think anyone would've guessed that but still 😭

  • @tabhorian

    @tabhorian

    10 күн бұрын

    And spinning at that!

  • @lukeutah420

    @lukeutah420

    9 күн бұрын

    Glory hole

  • @otggoddess2415

    @otggoddess2415

    23 сағат бұрын

    @@tabhorianAND A THEORY AT THAT.

  • @TravisTatum
    @TravisTatum17 күн бұрын

    I’m so astonished and impressed at how smart some people are. The fact that guy mathematically said there are black holes before we knew about them is insane.

  • @nolandderlugner1351

    @nolandderlugner1351

    16 күн бұрын

    Right? I just cant fathom this

  • @jacobshirley3457

    @jacobshirley3457

    16 күн бұрын

    And even before Einstein, some people theorized about black holes.

  • @oldnelson4298

    @oldnelson4298

    16 күн бұрын

    @@hyefedayi5446 What a very strange comment. It is possible for him to be an utter genius when it came to physics and mathematics, while simultaneously holding horrible racist and misogynistic views. Many "great" people in history held views we would today find totally despicable. Apparently, Isaac Newton was a deeply unpleasant person. It doesn't mean we should discount his work. It also doesn't mean that his unpleasantness was somehow a virtuous thing because of his ground-breaking work, likewise Einstein's racism is not somehow vindicated by his scientific endeavours.

  • @owean

    @owean

    16 күн бұрын

    @@hyefedayi5446you do know there are claims that many of his pattents and works are plagerized? There are claims he was pushed to that position for political reason, rather then his achievments in physics. God knows best, but that does seem to be possible truth.

  • @RoseOnFire

    @RoseOnFire

    16 күн бұрын

    ​@@hyefedayi5446 Everyone has strengths and weaknesses. I'm sure that you know a lot about one topic but are ignorant about others. The same applies to Einstein. That's why we should always have an open mind and be willing to learn from each other.

  • @SuperChiva
    @SuperChiva8 күн бұрын

    Here I am terrified of black holes, but in a parallel universe, I’m even more terrified of white holes that are constantly, violently, and randomly throwing matter in every direction.

  • @senorpepper3405

    @senorpepper3405

    Күн бұрын

    Oh, you better run, boy🫵

  • @user-rw6df2rg1v
    @user-rw6df2rg1v2 күн бұрын

    This is by far the most fascinating thing I have ever seen. So many terms and physics expressions now all of a sudden make so much sense. Brilliant higher physics for "dummies". Thank you so much! Now please somebody make some good sci fi movies with proper black hole visuals and mechanics

  • @Avishek85
    @Avishek8520 күн бұрын

    Seriously, who needs Netflix when you have amazing content like this Veritasium channel on KZread?

  • @aldunlop4622

    @aldunlop4622

    20 күн бұрын

    I can watch videos like this all day, and not even want to pause. Utterly fascinating.

  • @DoomMirror

    @DoomMirror

    20 күн бұрын

    ​​​@@aldunlop4622unless they start to teach how to solve all those math equations 😂

  • @soundscape26

    @soundscape26

    19 күн бұрын

    They serve different purposes.

  • @Malthus

    @Malthus

    19 күн бұрын

    This comment made me look at his number of subscribers, and holy sh*t that's a big number, faith in humanity restored.

  • @dancod4538

    @dancod4538

    19 күн бұрын

    the glaze is crazy

  • @MaoMaster69
    @MaoMaster6920 күн бұрын

    This is probably the hardest thing about math. When you get this deep into math in college, it all becomes just numbers, variables, expressions, and equations. Things start to remove themselves from a tangible way of understanding. Breaking it down like this so all of it can be consumed and comprehended in such a simple fashion while still being awe-inspiring is the most astounding things that people can do in STEM fields. People explaining an entire field like this in such a tangible fashion is so important and hard to come by.

  • @tonyhart2744

    @tonyhart2744

    20 күн бұрын

    math become deep, it remove the number with symbol and words

  • @NinetyUnderScore

    @NinetyUnderScore

    20 күн бұрын

    math hard, remove number, make easy

  • @jamesedward9306

    @jamesedward9306

    20 күн бұрын

    @@NinetyUnderScore 😂😂😂

  • @noiJadisCailleach

    @noiJadisCailleach

    20 күн бұрын

    This is why we need Human artists.

  • @blackwind743

    @blackwind743

    20 күн бұрын

    The human effort to try to understand infinity while simultaneously trying to ignore that it exsts is amusing but also very fitting considering the nature of infinity.

  • @patrickmcleland7924
    @patrickmcleland79245 сағат бұрын

    This video made me further appreciate Breaking Bad. The description of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle (from 10:20 - 10:35 ) is a perfect description of how Walter White becomes Heisenberg. "As the particles become more and more constrained in space, the uncertainty in their momentum, and hence their velocity must go up." What a fantastic show!

  • @beastsapien4470
    @beastsapien44706 күн бұрын

    31:09 The thing is, singularity is a point and points cant spin so it is now kind of a ring-ularity which infinitely thin but must have some sort of radius and the radius must be different to different blackholes. This creates a whole new way of finding out about blackholes and we can also theorize that the radius of singularity must be proportional to something(maybe size of original star , size of blackhole , its mass , its age , its angular speed or maybe something else) , but i have no way of knowing or theorizing this as i am only a high-school student.

  • @kg4boj

    @kg4boj

    5 күн бұрын

    Points can spin though. Their angular velocity vectors are not dependent on its physical size.

  • @beastsapien4470

    @beastsapien4470

    3 күн бұрын

    @@kg4boj But how will a 0 dimensional thing spin in 2 dimensions?

  • @kg4boj

    @kg4boj

    2 күн бұрын

    @beastsapien4470 Technically it's a 0 dimensional thing in 3 dimensional (at least) space. You have a definite location but it's infinitesimally small, but you can still move it left right up down or back and forth in 3d space just the same as you can rotate it around any of those 3 axies

  • @kg4boj

    @kg4boj

    2 күн бұрын

    @beastsapien4470 Another way of thinking about it is that even though it is an infinitesimal small point it still has mass and things being squeezed into that point, and if that matter is rotating it's angular momentum must be conserved, and thus the singularity spins and twists up space time around it's rotational axis.

  • @beastsapien4470

    @beastsapien4470

    2 күн бұрын

    @@kg4boj damn I realised it just now

  • @NikolaiRubanovskii
    @NikolaiRubanovskii19 күн бұрын

    I see a lot of smart physicists and astrophysicists in the comments being blown away by explaining and visualizing the diagrams, but I am just a regular guy who works in marketing and is simply fascinated by this stuff. I don't understand nearly as much as was intended for me in these videos, but I am infinitely grateful that I can still get something as complicated as this thanks to your impeccable delivery of information. Thanks Veritasium!

  • @goodshiro10

    @goodshiro10

    19 күн бұрын

    same sir, I'm just 16 and i too am fascinated by stuff like these I like veritasium as he has videos that's understandable by someone like me too lol

  • @enzobg2163

    @enzobg2163

    19 күн бұрын

    @@goodshiro10 You can still choose to follow physics in college if you want. That was the career I wanted to follow when I was young, and ended up in law haha

  • @ethanbang9881

    @ethanbang9881

    18 күн бұрын

    How do I get into marketing I’ve been really interested

  • @gx9362

    @gx9362

    18 күн бұрын

    Starting astrophysics in college next year because of creators like this. Amazing what people can do.

  • @botato8626

    @botato8626

    15 күн бұрын

    @@enzobg2163 I would like to live happy and wealthy, which doesn't rhyme with physics

  • @The_Unintelligent_Speculator
    @The_Unintelligent_Speculator18 күн бұрын

    Every single minute of this documentary was surreal.

  • @Sir_Loin_

    @Sir_Loin_

    17 күн бұрын

    That's because it's false

  • @raider_cz1946

    @raider_cz1946

    17 күн бұрын

    @@Sir_Loin_ Explain?

  • @HellionSol

    @HellionSol

    17 күн бұрын

    Its fun that a KZread video can educate me and make me feel like a dumb monkey at the same time

  • @BroadHobbyProjects

    @BroadHobbyProjects

    17 күн бұрын

    ​@@raider_cz1946He probably thinks the earth is flat.

  • @Asd-tk2if

    @Asd-tk2if

    17 күн бұрын

    @@BroadHobbyProjects And you probably drool and clap at everything you see without forming an opinion. Not everyone agrees with some theories and not everyone needs to.

  • @mikey1836
    @mikey18367 күн бұрын

    I love seeing you film the interviewee at about the 15 minutes mark. It shows transparency and integrity, and allows me to peak behind the film-making curtain.

  • @ainternet239

    @ainternet239

    Күн бұрын

    *peek And no, it‘s a stupid piece of theatrics

  • @rothgang
    @rothgang3 күн бұрын

    I'm no astrophysicist, but it seems more plausible that instead of an infinite tiling of black holes and universes, there is instead a wrap-around and the plane should be more torus shaped.

  • @nicho7010
    @nicho701019 күн бұрын

    37 minutes long on purpose? veritasium you naughty boy

  • @pradeepgade8355

    @pradeepgade8355

    19 күн бұрын

    37th like

  • @MartinPrinzler

    @MartinPrinzler

    19 күн бұрын

    oh, reference to an earlier video. I thought the maximum time a StarGate can kept open xD But this would be 38 ;)

  • @mindtricks4761

    @mindtricks4761

    19 күн бұрын

    @MartinPrinzler 37 minutes ago

  • @chotai

    @chotai

    19 күн бұрын

    ​@@mindtricks4761 I missed by 1 min

  • @piyushmate3837

    @piyushmate3837

    19 күн бұрын

    I like it 😂

  • @LonelySandwich
    @LonelySandwich19 күн бұрын

    Insane that an educational video got to #2 on the overall trending page, goes to show how amazing this channel is

  • @elektrofunkzz

    @elektrofunkzz

    19 күн бұрын

    Some of the best content on all of KZread

  • @rico-228

    @rico-228

    18 күн бұрын

    also how amazing 4 million people who watched this are

  • @leckerp

    @leckerp

    18 күн бұрын

    In just 10h.

  • @danfromtheburgh

    @danfromtheburgh

    18 күн бұрын

    Popularity doesnt equal quality, mate.

  • @rico-228

    @rico-228

    18 күн бұрын

    @@danfromtheburgh its quality

  • @Hynex20
    @Hynex205 күн бұрын

    This is amazing! Very good animated and the way Veritasium could be hyper technician and explain for dummies like me, it's awesome. We need more like this one.

  • @raymondsalzwedel
    @raymondsalzwedel9 күн бұрын

    Amazing! An excellently crafted narrative arc. Thank you. Now . . . in theory there could be non-rotating black holes, but in practice there must always be some angular momentum to such an object, even if it's very small right? So then a question could be: What is the minimum angular momentum that would result in a sufficiently large space-time radius of a singularity to be, (a) observable, and (b) traversable?

  • @FunktapusGaming4Lyf

    @FunktapusGaming4Lyf

    6 күн бұрын

    Heckin' fast!

  • @virtualnk5825
    @virtualnk582518 күн бұрын

    I got mind blown when Prof. Geraint F. Lewis said at 26:58 "This is the simplest solution to the Einstein field equations and it already contains a black hole, white hole and two universes".

  • @vedantchourey7362

    @vedantchourey7362

    18 күн бұрын

    This may open the possibility of things which are beyond our comprehension.

  • @ivoryas1696

    @ivoryas1696

    18 күн бұрын

    ​@@vedantchourey7362 Or maybe... and this _maybe a _*_big_* if... *_just_* inside it! I'm hoping it is, tbh.

  • @ironhorse492

    @ironhorse492

    18 күн бұрын

    This progression of complexity is pretty common in physics. We use differential equations to describe how the Universe works. Thos differential equations can go from trivially easy to solve to a five minute exercise to a real headache to literally impossible to solve by just adding one term for each step. Einstein's equations are a set of 11 differential equations all coupled together, its a miracle we have any solutions at all

  • @galactoman5503

    @galactoman5503

    11 күн бұрын

    @@ironhorse492 bruteforce ftw?

  • @rishuraj2806
    @rishuraj280619 күн бұрын

    22:38 . "Now your entire future is in blackhole." Most relatable line ever.

  • @unknown0soldier

    @unknown0soldier

    19 күн бұрын

    Underrated comment xD

  • @judgeaileencannon9607

    @judgeaileencannon9607

    19 күн бұрын

    Time adapts to us and physical objects. We physical objects do Not adapt to time. The physical drives all other forces.

  • @BagOCheetos

    @BagOCheetos

    19 күн бұрын

    I came looking for this comment. Wasn't disappointed. Haha

  • @rabeni805

    @rabeni805

    19 күн бұрын

    @@judgeaileencannon9607 Space/physical exists because of time. Not the other way around.

  • @Jbs6187

    @Jbs6187

    19 күн бұрын

    Zoomer

  • @aonpl
    @aonpl9 күн бұрын

    Black holes are created from big collapsing stars. So you're telling me that all those additional universes are also being created when the black hole forms. Or does it just connect them?

  • @Julian-cp3vp
    @Julian-cp3vp5 күн бұрын

    I’ve always wanted to have a grassroots understanding of how people came up with the parallel universe theory and today you made that dream come true. No complex mathematics, just intuitive explanations. I really appreciate this

  • @CoverBydAn
    @CoverBydAn20 күн бұрын

    Man, the animation is totally world class. Nothing unnecessarily elaborate, but just enough to tell the story. Derek is not a youtuber, he’s an educator who uses youtube as his platform.

  • @adammiller161

    @adammiller161

    20 күн бұрын

    Only this dude can keep me watching a video for 40 minutes that I understand 0% of. Great stuff

  • @mubaraqoshodi5953

    @mubaraqoshodi5953

    20 күн бұрын

    @@adammiller161 😂😂😂

  • @MathHunter

    @MathHunter

    20 күн бұрын

    @@adammiller161 Um actually it's 37 minutes (easter egg?)

  • @rmoore850

    @rmoore850

    20 күн бұрын

    Agreed.

  • @panner11

    @panner11

    20 күн бұрын

    True, videos like these have such value for visualization even for people already deep their STEM fields. This is why it's sad there was that whole movement done by internet elitists to try and make Veritasium out to be a fraud because of that one electricity video that caused confusion. Mob mentality really sucks.

  • @kyalanur1
    @kyalanur114 күн бұрын

    this is the kind of veritasium videos i live for. complex enough to make me feel a lost, but with a clear thread of intuition running through it that makes me feel like I understand what's going on. def watching this a 100 more times

  • @hector4913

    @hector4913

    11 күн бұрын

    it's exactly what I felt...or this just might be one his best videos ever produced 🤩!!!

  • @TamWam_

    @TamWam_

    10 күн бұрын

    Frr, he explained it in such a way where I grasp the concept/bigger picture, just not the details, and I haven't even studied calculus yet 💀💀

  • @user-os7ec4dm8x

    @user-os7ec4dm8x

    10 күн бұрын

    White holes are better than black holes!

  • @biopsiesbeanieboos55

    @biopsiesbeanieboos55

    10 күн бұрын

    You’d love Floathead Physics.

  • @ThomasJr

    @ThomasJr

    9 күн бұрын

    Lol, it's very complex indeed. Complexity that requires a lot of studying. Then again there's a point where even the experts can't have a consensus anymore.

  • @BWalt95
    @BWalt9510 күн бұрын

    After watching this video, I have 3 questions: 1. Has anyone ever observed a white hole, if so, how? If not, where should we be looking to observe the white hole? 2. Are we living in a white hole, or the aftermath of one, or is space time itself a white hole as it is always expelling tine. 3. What if when you travel into a black hole, and get expelled through the white hole, the universe you end up in is always the same universe? Making the white hole you come out of dump you out off it some predetermined or controllable stellar coordinates. (Worm Hole). And the parralel universe is just some insnanely far off distance in the same universe. Amazing video, and what a way to really get the mind thinking!

  • @jonathan3372
    @jonathan33724 күн бұрын

    28:15 Juan Maldacena, discoverer of the AdS/CFT correspondence! His paper, first published in 1997, has more than 20000 citations by now. It's such a pleasure listening to him talk about physics.

  • @icecream6256
    @icecream625620 күн бұрын

    "Hey there's the southern hemisphere" "Also there're 2 earths" gets me 😂

  • @megahemphead

    @megahemphead

    20 күн бұрын

    It made me snort :(

  • @MbitaChizi

    @MbitaChizi

    20 күн бұрын

    My parents said if I reach 10k, they'd buy me a professional camera for recording... Pls guys Im literally begging you!.

  • @liverandlearn448

    @liverandlearn448

    20 күн бұрын

    Just keep ignoring us, we'll be whats left after the nukes.

  • @kronasdese

    @kronasdese

    20 күн бұрын

    Timestamp?

  • @TaylorfromPapaLouie

    @TaylorfromPapaLouie

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@kronasdese26:28

  • @haariger_wookie5646
    @haariger_wookie564620 күн бұрын

    Full respect for dancing on the line between „ohhhh that is how that works“ and „I have no idea what they are talking about…“

  • @haariger_wookie5646

    @haariger_wookie5646

    20 күн бұрын

    Never mind… it has been 5 more minutes and I am firmly in „I have no idea what they are talking about…“ Still very entertaining

  • @rohan7637

    @rohan7637

    20 күн бұрын

    LMAOOOOOOO, I'm still just sure about few things said here, yet unsure about all the maths and the diagram which was shown at last about wormholes

  • @cslack813

    @cslack813

    20 күн бұрын

    Did you know that you can use the same character for opening and closing quotes “”??

  • @MrJdsenior

    @MrJdsenior

    20 күн бұрын

    @@cslack813 Hell, I didn't even know that character EXISTED. :-) Can I assume it is just a double comma? It makes me wonder if that is the way quotes work in some language other than English. Also, just because one question mark is good doesn't mean two are better (just kidding).

  • @tomas.stesti

    @tomas.stesti

    20 күн бұрын

    You are just on the event horizon of not/understanding it 😀

  • @blueline15
    @blueline159 күн бұрын

    This is an incredible video. I’ve never understood these concepts as well as I do now. I’ve heard these things but never understood the “math”. You are very gifted in explaining insanely mind bending topics in a digestible way for mere mortals like myself. And this video is free! Incredible.

  • @morale3056
    @morale3056Күн бұрын

    This is why I love physics, just the sheer possibilities and the reminder of how small we are. I wish more people could understand physics so that we could avoid wasting time on wars and instead be amazed by these possibilities together.

  • @benjaminw3922
    @benjaminw392214 күн бұрын

    Fun fact as fellow artilleryman, when calculating ballistic trajectories you start by pretending there is nothing in a flat 2-d universe except the howitzer, the round, and a constant 'down'-word acceleration. From that start point of the "standard" world, you then add corrections for every error, wind speed/direction/density, humidity, your distance from the equator, the rotation of the earth, wether [sic] you're firing with or against that rotation, the weight of the round, air temperature, and most anything else that could effect any part of the round traveling. It makes logical sense to me that Schwartzchild would take a similarly empty starting approach to solve Einstein's equations.

  • @trrrmac

    @trrrmac

    13 күн бұрын

    how many did you hit.

  • @benjaminw3922

    @benjaminw3922

    13 күн бұрын

    @@trrrmac I've never missed? Missing is pretty uncommon in the US. The math is surprisingly detailed, facilitated by hundreds of reference pages of raw reference data and simple/repeatable step-by-step reference sheets you use everytime all to make sure the round goes where you were asked to put it. 🤣 Not the most fun thing thing to do manually, but it works! Plus, we have a few computer systems we use as the primary means to do the math once we're out of training which helps dramatically!

  • @ThePrisoner881

    @ThePrisoner881

    13 күн бұрын

    @@trrrmac A conventional unguided M549A1 155 mm artillery projectile has a circular error probable (CEP) of 267 m (876 ft) at its maximum range, meaning that half of the rounds can be expected to land within 267 m (876 ft) of their intended target. The lethal radius of a typical 155mm round is about 50m, but fragments can extend well beyond that for "soft" targets (i.e. humans, light vehicles like unarmored trucks, etc.). So a "hit" depends on a lot of factors, not the least of which is what you're trying to hit. Troops in the open? 50m away is likely lethal to them. A tank? Unless you hit it directly, you're probably not even damaging it. A bunker? Not only must you hit it, but you must penetrate it.

  • @Mmoll1990

    @Mmoll1990

    13 күн бұрын

    This is the common approach to basically any problem that applies mathematical theory to the physical world.

  • @828SAGE

    @828SAGE

    13 күн бұрын

    Not just a run-of-the-mill grunt... They're grunts who are good at ballistics and calculus 😂🎉 thanks for your service!

  • @goofyloofy293
    @goofyloofy29319 күн бұрын

    Veritasium has a knack for explaining intense astrophysics in a somewhat understandable manner to us laymen.

  • @SoraNeku

    @SoraNeku

    19 күн бұрын

    he has a PhD in Physics Education so theres that.

  • @AriefAsakura

    @AriefAsakura

    18 күн бұрын

    wait.... you could understand the video?

  • @goofyloofy293

    @goofyloofy293

    18 күн бұрын

    @@AriefAsakura not really but definitely moreso that some random lecture or textbook. It was still entertaining though

  • @MAYNOR82

    @MAYNOR82

    18 күн бұрын

    But if you want real deep astrophysics explanations with calculus equations and theoretical physics, go see Matt @ PBS Spacetime! I could barely keep up!

  • @NebulaAccount

    @NebulaAccount

    18 күн бұрын

    ​@@AriefAsakura it was pretty simple

  • @peanut9051
    @peanut90515 күн бұрын

    Excellent. I was able to understand a few concepts that I have heard about for decades - now I get it. Thank you. Great video.

  • @Marelin_catyXx
    @Marelin_catyXxКүн бұрын

    It's amazing how you can see the passion and bliss in the faces of these mathematicians when they're talking about something they truly love.❤

  • @TheCompleteZygarde
    @TheCompleteZygarde20 күн бұрын

    36:38 Pippin - "We have one universe, yes, but what about second universe?" Merry - "Don't think he knows about second universe, Pip."

  • @bozhidarmihaylov

    @bozhidarmihaylov

    20 күн бұрын

    Winnie: But I Want More! 😂

  • @Alex.Winchester

    @Alex.Winchester

    20 күн бұрын

    @@bozhidarmihaylovno this is a lord of the rings fellowship of the rings reference

  • @RadioFreeMN

    @RadioFreeMN

    20 күн бұрын

    best comment

  • @delvijayjon

    @delvijayjon

    20 күн бұрын

    Relativity as per J.R.R.Tolkein

  • @cookymonstr7918

    @cookymonstr7918

    20 күн бұрын

    No, no, the Big one. Big one!

  • @gunsandgranola7262
    @gunsandgranola726220 күн бұрын

    I love how the PhD’s say “the mathematic equation is quite simple really.” I needed every second of this video to just grasp the idea behind it.

  • @skydivenext

    @skydivenext

    20 күн бұрын

    Is this basic class of physics students?

  • @MrLennart1976

    @MrLennart1976

    20 күн бұрын

    Everything is simple once you know how. And Once people know how, they tend to forget how complicated it felt at first

  • @kiyarashborna6783

    @kiyarashborna6783

    20 күн бұрын

    Be proud of yourself. I rewatched every second of the video multiple times and i still dont think i even grasp the idea. @gunsandgranola7262

  • @matteobenvestito9537

    @matteobenvestito9537

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@skydivenext Nope... you only begin to study general relativity during your master degree, at least here in Italy

  • @skydivenext

    @skydivenext

    20 күн бұрын

    @@matteobenvestito9537 then is veritasium genius?

  • @yukseldincer573
    @yukseldincer5737 күн бұрын

    This is the best, complete yet most simple explanation that I've seen on black holes and white holes. Unbelievable work. Thank you for that.

  • @huszaratraktor
    @huszaratraktor2 күн бұрын

    Whoever wrote and cut that part from 9:11 to 9:26 deserves a double raise. Such a heavy moment captured with perfection

  • @SuperShadowmetal
    @SuperShadowmetal20 күн бұрын

    "the war treated me kindly enough, in spite of the heavy gunfire, to allow me to get away from it all and take this walk into the land of your ideas" ..... BARS and eloquence.

  • @solidoxygen7873

    @solidoxygen7873

    20 күн бұрын

    I'm glad he didn't get killed by a stay explosion

  • @richtigmann1

    @richtigmann1

    20 күн бұрын

    @@solidoxygen7873 agreed, that would have really sucked

  • @ShaiyanD

    @ShaiyanD

    20 күн бұрын

    @@richtigmann1like a black hole

  • @NickGreyden

    @NickGreyden

    20 күн бұрын

    The war has treated me kindly enough In spite of the, like, gunfire and stuff To allow me to get away from all this malice To allow me a walk inside of your mind palace

  • @sion8

    @sion8

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@NickGreyden *+*

  • @ScienceClicEN
    @ScienceClicEN20 күн бұрын

    Fantastic video as always! Very glad I could participate 🙏

  • @yoloboogie3674

    @yoloboogie3674

    20 күн бұрын

    hard to understand the scienceclic videos but this makes more sense

  • @Siberian_Khatru.

    @Siberian_Khatru.

    20 күн бұрын

    Ive seen a few of your videos,they are absolutely good and your editing levels are top notch too!

  • @Advythe

    @Advythe

    20 күн бұрын

    I've been subbed for a while, as soon as I saw the Astronaut POV clip I knew it was you, congrats on the collab!

  • @mouchoirs_blancs3582

    @mouchoirs_blancs3582

    20 күн бұрын

    Sa m'a étonné quand j'ai entendu ton nom dans la vidéo XD

  • @albertosierraalta3223

    @albertosierraalta3223

    20 күн бұрын

    @@yoloboogie3674I disagree. I think ScienceClic has some of the best explanations in science

  • @DrZaheerAbbas08
    @DrZaheerAbbas083 күн бұрын

    You have poured your sweat and blood in this video, finally we've a video which explains how the other end of black hole is a white hole and how ringularity allows you to not only escape a black hole but also steppping into a new universe , this whole concept is way ahead of time and TYSM for making it awailable to a Laymen , I have deep admiration and love for you and your content . Live long and Prosper !

  • @ch1llspace
    @ch1llspaceКүн бұрын

    Couldn't help but feel like I was watching one of those science documentaries on TV back in the day. Outstanding work!

  • @SivadBop
    @SivadBop20 күн бұрын

    Opened this thinking "ok black holes are well-trodden youtube material and PBS Spacetime has been crushing it on the science explainers," and what could this possibly add? Then there's this coherent, beautifully structured and produced, 37-minute-video-that-feels-18-minutes long that is a masterwork of both passion and competence for teaching. It makes NdGT seem unapproachable in comparison. Awesome

  • @dsp4392

    @dsp4392

    20 күн бұрын

    Woah, I honestly wouldn't have realized this was 37 minutes long if it wasn't for your comment.

  • @krishbrd

    @krishbrd

    20 күн бұрын

    NdGT catching strays

  • @Merennulli

    @Merennulli

    20 күн бұрын

    PBS Spacetime did a good job explaining it as well. They split it up across a few videos to get more into the weeds, though. This was a good high level overview.

  • @gracetonsanthmayor6687

    @gracetonsanthmayor6687

    20 күн бұрын

    Well spoken, comrad

  • @panner11

    @panner11

    20 күн бұрын

    My hope is that this video leads curious people and bridges them over to channels like PBS spacetime that dive deeper into these subjects.

  • @realmehuhn9437
    @realmehuhn943720 күн бұрын

    Those diagrams must be wrong, they fail to picture a library inside a kid's room.

  • @coreyanderson3288

    @coreyanderson3288

    19 күн бұрын

    fantastic reference

  • @Malthus

    @Malthus

    19 күн бұрын

    MURPH!

  • @adiabd1

    @adiabd1

    19 күн бұрын

    But they did able to picture a stick figure adventure into a black hole and entering the wormhole that goes to other universe

  • @MrThrifty1

    @MrThrifty1

    19 күн бұрын

    Wait what's the reference?

  • @SUPER_ZOMBIE

    @SUPER_ZOMBIE

    19 күн бұрын

    ​@@MrThrifty1to the movie Interstellar

  • @ManuelReynamanuelmreyna
    @ManuelReynamanuelmreyna6 күн бұрын

    I love the waterfall analogy because supercritical (fast) and subcritical (slow) flow in rivers are separated by a critical singularity in a waterfall. Surface waves (such as the ones a pebble would make) can never go up if they are downstream of the critical point, but propagate up and down in slow flow.

  • @Jayrehm
    @Jayrehm11 сағат бұрын

    Student : "What's missing on the left side of the diagram, Sir ?" Penrose : "To answer that, we need to talk about parallel universes"

  • @rickintexas1584
    @rickintexas158420 күн бұрын

    The brilliance of the people who figured this stuff out is staggering. That Einstein guy truly was pretty smart.

  • @aldunlop4622

    @aldunlop4622

    20 күн бұрын

    It's also a lot of bloody hard work.

  • @user-de3yp9bd1b

    @user-de3yp9bd1b

    19 күн бұрын

    i like newton...you like fruit (ice cube 22 jump street line)

  • @headspace8410

    @headspace8410

    18 күн бұрын

    people continue to underestimate the term "a life's work" dude literally spent his entire existence on it and also had the enough intelligence to keep going. yes.

  • @bobs182

    @bobs182

    16 күн бұрын

    @@headspace8410 Einstein came up with General and Special Relativity while he was young.

  • @SpaceflightSimulator

    @SpaceflightSimulator

    16 күн бұрын

    What's really fascinating here is that we can predict the universe with math. Like did we invent math or discover it?

  • @Etanmm
    @Etanmm20 күн бұрын

    Math: You can't divide by zero Physics: Dividing by zero produces an einstein rosen bridge in the space time manifold to another universe traversable only if the singularity is spinning

  • @liam78587

    @liam78587

    19 күн бұрын

    average math nerd vs average physics enjoyer

  • @lilwoody7489

    @lilwoody7489

    19 күн бұрын

    @@liam78587In this context its actually really funny and makes sense lol

  • @zaidbhaiboss

    @zaidbhaiboss

    19 күн бұрын

    From what I understand I think it's not dividing by absolute zero but something that approaches zero so that's a different thing. You do this all the time in Calculus.

  • @mangwello3473

    @mangwello3473

    19 күн бұрын

    Dammit math nerd😂 I like the Einstein rosen bridge into another universe through the spinning singularity

  • @MagikMKW

    @MagikMKW

    19 күн бұрын

    Me when I compare highschool maths with research level physics

  • @Fangh44
    @Fangh444 күн бұрын

    Thank you for your work and the video. And also for Alessandro Roussel's work !

  • @patmat.
    @patmat.3 күн бұрын

    It's simply the best explanation/ visualization of both the General Relativity and Quantum Theory I've ever heard.

  • @Jerrrbear
    @Jerrrbear12 күн бұрын

    As someone with a bachelors of science and physics who has studied general relativity, this is an absolutely phenomenal video; it is arguably one of the most amazing videos on this channel. Derek, you have absolutely outdone yourself! This video finds a way to communicate some of the most complex topics in all of Physics in a way that anyone can understand, many hats off to you!

  • @TamWam_

    @TamWam_

    10 күн бұрын

    Physics scares me 😨 this is why I take chemistry

  • @cjpartridge

    @cjpartridge

    10 күн бұрын

    @@TamWam_ You'll learn much more about your reality with chemistry, than you ever will from these Jesuit spawned mathematical models masquerading as science.

  • @ThomasJr

    @ThomasJr

    9 күн бұрын

    I've watched many such videos and there many amazing ones. I think the one by Alex of Astrum is even better than this one (then again Alex is a real physicist, not just a communicator).

  • @ncykalewicz

    @ncykalewicz

    8 күн бұрын

    All his videos are great. Love this guy

  • @professorwiggins3290

    @professorwiggins3290

    8 күн бұрын

    We are like house cats discussing calculus. We can't even imagine. We throw words around that we can understand, but we don't have brains that can comprehend.

  • @kato_dsrdr
    @kato_dsrdr19 күн бұрын

    It's kinda crazy that math can predict the existence of such things without us first actually seeing them.

  • @Scorch428

    @Scorch428

    19 күн бұрын

    Yeah my mom used to count to 3.... and I knew after 3 there was an ass-whoopin'.

  • @stephanie154

    @stephanie154

    19 күн бұрын

    I was very fascinated when i first heard how, the stats of frequency and wavelength etc of any tune can give us the length of the string it came from and type of instrument it came from. So suppose you've never actually seen a guitar, you can use math to construct the whole thing on a computer. That's how scientists do a lot of deep space mapping.

  • @MananW1

    @MananW1

    19 күн бұрын

    @@Scorch428😂😂 👍

  • @123lambobo

    @123lambobo

    19 күн бұрын

    Yup, and the cool thing is everything is based around pure logic. Math build on it self and it all comes from simple addition, subtraction, division and multiplication. Then u need to do experiments to see if u where right with your prediction ofcourse but yea its very cool that we can predict these things, and if im not mistaken i think all of Einsteins predictions that we have been able to verify by experiments have turned out to be true…. That man was truly a genious.

  • @joshmorison2858

    @joshmorison2858

    18 күн бұрын

    math isnt predicting anything we are just finding clues

  • @jonesrdh7170
    @jonesrdh71709 күн бұрын

    The man you are interviewing has a billing way of describing complex concepts. As do you. Thank you

  • @KWifler
    @KWifler14 сағат бұрын

    From what I've learned about all of this, which isn't much, is that matter and energy probably get crushed into the fabric of space itself, which manufactures space, and gravity itself is an attractive effect similar to light with its own photon. That would also explain why everything appears to be moving away from everything else.

  • @ericbeauchamp7385
    @ericbeauchamp738518 күн бұрын

    I've taken just enough math that I BARELY understand what they're saying and my mind is absolutely blown. This. Is. INCREDIBLE.

  • @michaelcherokee8906

    @michaelcherokee8906

    17 күн бұрын

    There was math in this video?

  • @sorteskyer

    @sorteskyer

    17 күн бұрын

    @@michaelcherokee8906 Everything shown in this video was math

  • @michaelcherokee8906

    @michaelcherokee8906

    17 күн бұрын

    @@sorteskyer Shown? You mean you actually WATCH videos still?

  • @rishi_sk
    @rishi_sk18 күн бұрын

    This "37" minute video on black holes might be one of the best educational video to ever exist.

  • @JohnPretty1

    @JohnPretty1

    17 күн бұрын

    Are you sure it "exists?

  • @joj4541

    @joj4541

    17 күн бұрын

    36, the ad

  • @VelexiaOmbra

    @VelexiaOmbra

    15 күн бұрын

    37 | 73 12 | 21 (prime ranks) 144 | 441 (prime ranks squared) 37 | 27 | 73 12 | - | 21 37+27+73 = 137 12+21 = 33 (prime rank of 137) Behold the mathematical Trinity ;) 37 -> Your inner world (Red, Thor, Animus, Conscious, Horus) 73 -> Your outer world (Blue, Hel, Anima, Unconscious, Set) 27 -> the observer (Green, Loki, No One, Subconscious, Anubis) 137 -> everything and nothing (White/Black, Odin/Freyja, Self/No Self, No Self/Self, Isis/Osiris) (Check them out geometrically as well, centered hexagonal numbers, star numbers, triangular numbers (makes the "triforce" together), etc) Note, 37 and 73 are hyperbolically mirrored, such that one appears larger from the vantage point of the other, one appears to wrap around the other, until you cross the "event horizon" between them, just like crossing a black hole event horizon, the horizon would wrap around you completely, appearing at first convex, then a perfectly flat infinite plane, and finally concave until the last bit of light directly behind you was gone, and at that point you have "crossed". You would never see yourself pass through, but the inside would become the outside, and the outside would become the inside, going from Spacetime to Timespace.

  • @7hansel7
    @7hansel73 күн бұрын

    This was an amazingly well put together and explained video that I've come across in the subject! Just what I needed to mull over my morning coffee 😁

  • @chloelovato4118
    @chloelovato41183 күн бұрын

    25:12 “The only downside is that we both soon end up in the singularity” I’m pretty sure you’ve got more to worry about at the singularity of a black hole than your doppelgänger. Love this video though! I may have to watch 10 more times to understand, but I’m almost there

  • @AdityaSharma-th1gl
    @AdityaSharma-th1gl19 күн бұрын

    "Since the mathematicians have invaded the theory of relativity.... ..... I do not understand it myself anymore" -Albert Einstein

  • @franklinjablonsky7613

    @franklinjablonsky7613

    19 күн бұрын

    There should be a space between understand and it, Mr. Einstein. Thought you were smart

  • @micholous

    @micholous

    19 күн бұрын

    i mean it makes sense. there never was and never will be any single person who could even try to understand everything. our smol brains are not made to make sense of it all

  • @colbyboucher6391

    @colbyboucher6391

    19 күн бұрын

    There's a point at which observation is the best we can do, and intuitive understanding just isn't possible any more.

  • @trigcat3107

    @trigcat3107

    19 күн бұрын

    Because Einstein stole the idea from someone prolly and published as its own.

  • @icodestuff6241

    @icodestuff6241

    19 күн бұрын

    @@colbyboucher6391 were far past that point. The best we can do now is just math; we are nowhere near testing the very theoretical theories (i.e. string theory which is basically irrelevant nowadays because of how untestable it is)

  • @user-rw8uh8xm7p
    @user-rw8uh8xm7p19 күн бұрын

    my man was at the frontlines of war and thought..."after all why not...why not publish physics papers right here and now?" damn...

  • @HistoryNerd808

    @HistoryNerd808

    18 күн бұрын

    I know it's a joke but his miracle year was 1905. Germany wasn't at war then(WW1 started in 1914)

  • @mckaymusicTV
    @mckaymusicTV7 күн бұрын

    I once took a “trip” and looked to my left. I saw an infinite number of myself to the left of me in a straight line separated about a foot apart that reflected my past movements about a quarter second apart. I turned to my right and saw the opposite. An infinite amount of my bodies in a line each slightly in the future. It really made me believe that I have already lived that exact moment an infinite amount of times and will continue to experience that exact moment for eternity. Like a permanent imprint on space time itself. I’m convinced we can learn and study about our universe from certain psycho active substances because it completely removes your time perception. Would love to see results professionally documented.

  • @xXEverymanXx
    @xXEverymanXx8 күн бұрын

    Absolutely outstanding work. Unbelievable to think that something of this quality can be basically free.

  • @gibn1542
    @gibn154219 күн бұрын

    I never expected to learn how Einstein Rosen bridges actually work more than just watching it being referenced in pop culture media as a cheap way to get characters to another space

  • @DarthHoosier3038

    @DarthHoosier3038

    19 күн бұрын

    One thing I’m confused about is, he speaks about anti-universes where gravity pushes rather than pulls. But, in that case, wouldn’t it be impossible for black holes to form? Aren’t black holes essentially wells of inwardly pulling gravity?

  • @woodtom14

    @woodtom14

    19 күн бұрын

    @@DarthHoosier3038 I think it would be similar to how white holes are most likely impossible in regular universes

  • @BrianWelch-vc7xy

    @BrianWelch-vc7xy

    19 күн бұрын

    @@DarthHoosier3038 Yes, which is why in an anti-verse white holes would dominate instead of black holes. The mode of travel to a new universe would be the same. Not sure how a ship would react being in such a universe, however. Interesting thought experiment.

  • @headspace8410

    @headspace8410

    18 күн бұрын

    @@woodtom14 yeah it takes looking at the anti universe with the same lense as our regular one, the white holes take place of the black holes and black holes take place of the white ones. white ones in the antiverse are not just possible but provable just as our regular black holes there. on the other hand the black holes are "unlikely to exist"

  • @tobbse4ever

    @tobbse4ever

    18 күн бұрын

    ​@@BrianWelch-vc7xy You know what would be awesome? 1. Travelling into the Antiverse, 2. get some good ol steel bars with negative density, 3. go back into a normal universe, 4. build custom wormhole back to home. 5. Bring freedom to new planets 6. Profit 😊

  • @Space30MINUTES
    @Space30MINUTES6 күн бұрын

    Thank you for your video. It explained in detail what I needed and was researching

  • @realistic_holder1571
    @realistic_holder15712 күн бұрын

    At 5:42 the usual definition of spacetime interval should be ds^2 = -c^2.dt^2 + dx^2, except if you take a particular unit of time (equal to 10/3 ns) for which c=1 metre/unit.

  • @Sollace
    @Sollace18 күн бұрын

    My immediate thought upon seeing this is "But all quantum physics is strange". Except for quarks. Only a sixth of those are strange.

  • @wstavis3135

    @wstavis3135

    18 күн бұрын

    Nice. 👏

  • @KafshakTashtak

    @KafshakTashtak

    18 күн бұрын

    I thought only 1/6 are strange.

  • @DieterDuplak314

    @DieterDuplak314

    17 күн бұрын

    the strange flavor is palpable

  • @Kazedor

    @Kazedor

    17 күн бұрын

    One sixth. There are six types of quarks. Only one sixth of them are strange.

  • @Sollace

    @Sollace

    17 күн бұрын

    @@Kazedor Ah my bad, I didn't count them xD

  • @craigscott4205
    @craigscott420520 күн бұрын

    I love math because if you discover something, it describes something you can't comprehend - YET.

  • @SimonBrisbane

    @SimonBrisbane

    19 күн бұрын

    Or in many instances, ever. Multiverse anyone? (It ain't science)

  • @gabrielcoventry4586

    @gabrielcoventry4586

    19 күн бұрын

    I guess just because something can be expressed mathematically it doesn't mean it can exist outside of concept. For example I can't have -3 McFlurrys, I could be owed 3 McFlurrys but that is a human concept and doesn't exist physically. 3 McFlurrys can actually physically exist, I can't have -3 McFlurrys sitting in front of me. Damn I want a McFlurry... This video hurt my head.

  • @kerolokerokerolo

    @kerolokerokerolo

    19 күн бұрын

    @@gabrielcoventry4586 but if you eat 3 mcflurries, regret it and throw them up, you have now -3mcflurries within you lol

  • @gabrielcoventry4586

    @gabrielcoventry4586

    19 күн бұрын

    @@kerolokerokerolo Damn that’s true. Problem is they’re too tasty to regret. I wouldn’t be proud of it but I couldn’t regret it

  • @vigilantcosmicpenguin8721

    @vigilantcosmicpenguin8721

    19 күн бұрын

    @@gabrielcoventry4586 Time to do some mathematical research regarding the number of McFlurrys you can have.

  • @malspeich
    @malspeichКүн бұрын

    Im utterly infatuated with black holes/worm holes and spacetime topics. This entire vid knocked it out of the park. The dialogue, the explanations, the visual animations all perfect.

  • @sarah12232
    @sarah1223210 күн бұрын

    I remember watching science clic's video on visualizing relativity, was so happy to see their depiction here yay!

  • @josephmuema7916
    @josephmuema791620 күн бұрын

    30:14 This whole motion sequence just blew my mind. I felt like I was the one travelling through it. Phenomenal

  • @MichaelEilers

    @MichaelEilers

    20 күн бұрын

    Why is it a cardioid shape, not a sphere?

  • @Kavaitsu

    @Kavaitsu

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@MichaelEilers because this black hole is rotating, Veritasium said it right before the time stamp

  • @Kavaitsu

    @Kavaitsu

    20 күн бұрын

    I hope someone makes a movie with these accurate dimensions (I guess Interstellar is the closest yet)

  • @josephmuema7916

    @josephmuema7916

    20 күн бұрын

    @@MichaelEilers just as @Kavaitsu said, it is because it's a rotating blackhole, so the centripetal force resulting from it pushes its boundaries outwards from its original spherical shape.

  • @thibaudbourgeois4406

    @thibaudbourgeois4406

    20 күн бұрын

    Go check out ScienceClic youtube channel (the one who made the animation). The is one of the best channel here on KZread. State of the art videos for understanding advanced astronomical concepts. Maybe the best educational channel. He does videos in french, but I know that he now uploads the same videos on a new English equivalent clone channel with English voice explanation.

  • @amitamaloo9248
    @amitamaloo924820 күн бұрын

    It's really amazing how a human mind sitting on earth could literally think of this visualize this and bring out all this stuff.

  • @badboi4lyff

    @badboi4lyff

    20 күн бұрын

    I like to think those that watch and briefly understand the concept of videos like this are the privileged ones. Those who can appreciate the complexity of what's out there. There are millions, if not billions of people out there that have no idea what a black hole is and don't care.

  • @mkhanman12345

    @mkhanman12345

    20 күн бұрын

    Omg

  • @phoenixlal7428

    @phoenixlal7428

    20 күн бұрын

    Its like origami. We fold the physics as much as we can (without tearing it up) to make it understandable which eventually turns into a beautiful object.

  • @athgowla687

    @athgowla687

    20 күн бұрын

    @@badboi4lyff And the majority have good reasons not to care. If you need every hour to work-eat-sleep (+ household & care) and survive, you better don't care about this, even if you would have access to youtube. So, you need double privilige for it: education/intelligence and a certain level of wealth. It should be our mission to make more people have this double privilige.

  • @Teslijah

    @Teslijah

    20 күн бұрын

    And then potentially share it with every other living human

  • @thearkmecha4637
    @thearkmecha46375 күн бұрын

    I love how the appearance of the black hole always drops my heart

  • @senorpepper3405

    @senorpepper3405

    Күн бұрын

    It will be all right little buddy

  • @demon39063
    @demon3906310 күн бұрын

    insane production quality, well done! thank you for making this!

  • @thekoseng
    @thekoseng19 күн бұрын

    Bro solved a complex problem in advanced physics in a war zone while i am barely able to do my homework in my comfortable home.

  • @amatthew1231
    @amatthew123120 күн бұрын

    I love all the anecdotes from history of famous scientists basically saying "Yeah theoretically maybe but there's no way that actually exists, no sane man would believe it, it's absurd. And the video is about worm holes and parallel universes.

  • @bozhidarmihaylov

    @bozhidarmihaylov

    20 күн бұрын

    The only possible journey one can have at the moment 😊

  • @undine120

    @undine120

    20 күн бұрын

    "When a distinguished but elderly scientist states that something is possible, he is almost certainly right. When he states that something is impossible, he is very probably wrong." - Arthur C Clarke.

  • @atomgutan8064

    @atomgutan8064

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@undine120 This single quote is one of the best I have seen about science.

  • @davidwuhrer6704

    @davidwuhrer6704

    20 күн бұрын

    ​@@atomgutan8064It's about the guy who won two Nobel prizes. Linus Pauling.

  • @jhchooo

    @jhchooo

    20 күн бұрын

    We are the music makers and the dreamer of dreams

  • @rayplaylist
    @rayplaylist7 күн бұрын

    my professor once introduced me a concept of what if we calculate time as space itself. you see here on Earth we always calculate space and time as a different variable, how much time do it takes to go from here to there, that's always happend right? so he came up with this concept of calculating time and space as a single variable, so basically time is space itself. with this concept in mind, I remember he was trying to simplified Einstein's theory of relativity, but I don't think I've seen the finished equations of that tho'. but honestly, with this concept, those 2D diagrams (x and time variable), that always become our sort of "boundary", can be simplified and we can add more "dimensions" to the diagram.

  • @geomax3465
    @geomax34653 күн бұрын

    What amazed me more than the real possibility of the existing of multiple universe (I believe they exist already) is that the diagram show in a spectacular way how the big cosmic web may come to existence. And It is AWESOME. 🙂

  • @user-xr4xe7ly8m
    @user-xr4xe7ly8m16 күн бұрын

    The geometric pattern of the black whole, the universe, white whole, parallel universe, and antiverse all together is perfection. So satisfying to look at.

  • @b.r.1523

    @b.r.1523

    14 күн бұрын

    I agree. It looks just like an origami crease pattern.

  • @croozerdog

    @croozerdog

    13 күн бұрын

    @@johnnysilverhand1733 you cant call anything cringe with a profilepic like that bro

  • @vigilantcosmicpenguin8721
    @vigilantcosmicpenguin872119 күн бұрын

    This video was a fun journey from explaining things I thought I already understood, to things I knew I didn't understand, to things I didn't think I could understand, to explaining things I didn't realize anyone could understand, to explaining things that can't be understood. It's like I've entered this video's event horizon and ended up at the end of its universe.

  • @Innovate22

    @Innovate22

    18 күн бұрын

    Well Said Sir 👏👏👏

  • @mdmoz1777

    @mdmoz1777

    18 күн бұрын

    Substitute "video" with "physical life."

  • @stash1306
    @stash13064 күн бұрын

    Seriously you are one of the pre-eminent Scientific Communicators of our time. All honours to you my man

  • @Wei.Akiona
    @Wei.Akiona2 күн бұрын

    Saying something is not possible when our knowledge of the vast mysteries of the universe are so finite is crazy. The possibilities are endless. A little creativity and perspective can go a long way when discovering new equations or discoveries in existence

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