Renaissance Papacy Family Trees
The Renaissance Papacy was dominated by 3 families: the Borgias, the Roveres, and the Medicis. This video discusses the family tree of each and their role in the Italian Renaissance.
The Renaissance Papacy was dominated by 3 families: the Borgias, the Roveres, and the Medicis. This video discusses the family tree of each and their role in the Italian Renaissance.
Пікірлер: 606
I loved how you matched the renaissance painters blocks to the Ninja turtles headband colors to there painter names. Donatello is purple, Leonardo is blue, Michelangelo is orange, and Raphael is red.
@UsefulCharts
5 жыл бұрын
Yup. Had to do it!
@wanderingrandomer
5 жыл бұрын
I noticed that. Nice touch!
@allisonbrown8613
5 жыл бұрын
@@UsefulCharts just noticed this myself, and was quite tickled. Kawabunga dude!
@MD-tu6sn
5 жыл бұрын
I see what you did there...😁
@sofhispalis
4 жыл бұрын
I noticed the same thing!
Note: Cesare should be pronounced Che-zar-eh. I mistakenly used the Spanish pronunciation. Seems I always have to make at least one major pronunciation mistake in each video... it's becoming my signature! 😂
@naturecomics
5 жыл бұрын
Did you know that there was a pair if Arsenic murderers in Italy known as the Borgia Sisters
@odele5383
5 жыл бұрын
i Am looking for this chart on your website, but can't find it. Is this for purchase or download anywhere?
@UsefulCharts
5 жыл бұрын
Haven't finished this one yet.
@mARTin4ARTsake
5 жыл бұрын
@@UsefulCharts even in this unfinished state...this chart would really really help me with my lecture on the Borgia family in june. Can't you help me with a print of this chart?
@inregionecaecorum
5 жыл бұрын
You will be turning into Simon Whistler at this rate :)
*Pronounces Cesare as See-zar* Everyone who played Assassin's Creed: THAT'S CHE-ZAR-AY
@phannysanny2460
4 жыл бұрын
Yeah thats wrong aswell
@foxpurrincess3209
4 жыл бұрын
@@phannysanny2460 wait what's the right way
@phannysanny2460
4 жыл бұрын
@@foxpurrincess3209 che-zah-reh
@tahabashir3779
4 жыл бұрын
people who played New Vegas: *bruh it's Kae-zar*
@tahabashir3779
4 жыл бұрын
wait nvm wrong caesar
"Nipote" is the actual word for nephew/niece, nepotismo is just the italian for nepotism. I'm nevertheless very fond of your work!
@UsefulCharts
5 жыл бұрын
Oh. Thanks for the clarification!
@thompkins6796
5 жыл бұрын
It's derived from the Greek "Nepos" for nephew
@Ivanmaradonaaa
5 жыл бұрын
Same as in Spanish
@afframkennedy
5 жыл бұрын
I was about to correct him too!! Brava!
@sataridis
4 жыл бұрын
when I heard nepotismo is italian for nephew, I immedieatly went to search for this comment
I've read so much about the Medici family since I first learned about them. By far one of my favourite families of history.
@terryoppong4420
5 жыл бұрын
They were influential murderers
@jackedmonds4863
5 жыл бұрын
Watch the Netflix Series
@Jackal_007
4 жыл бұрын
@@jackedmonds4863 name
@hollymedici2936
4 жыл бұрын
@@jackedmonds4863 its not totally factual..its a drama loosely based
@placeholder8768
4 жыл бұрын
holly medici it’s still great, though, and does follow basic historical fact
Assassins Creed 2 memories
@Namz011
4 жыл бұрын
Matthias Rothacher Hell yeah
@Tummeh
4 жыл бұрын
Fond memories beating up the Borgia's in those games, just replayed the whole Ezio collection
@collinssportstalk7504
4 жыл бұрын
I completed most of the games/Assassin’s Creed Edit: I played the first 3
@eusebioleonidas4183
4 жыл бұрын
Yeaaaaa
@Zach-mw5so
3 жыл бұрын
tumnamen I’m doing 100% synch on all 3 Ezio games. Wish me luck 😐
So, to sum it up, we have: -TMNT memories with the painters (and the sculptor, Donatello) - Monty Python references (the Spanisch Inquisition) -Assassin's Creed 2 & Brotherhood references I say.... ... impressive, most impressive!
@HappyBeezerStudios
4 жыл бұрын
Italian Renaissance Ninja Painters!
Another 2 extremely influential Italian dynasties of the late mediaeval period were the Viscontis and Sforzas of Milan -both families were very influential in Italy and in the rest of Europe -of especial note was the infamous Bernabo Visconti -extremely rich and ruthless and his numerous daughters married into many European royal families like that of Bavaria .The Sforzas too married into many royal dynasties like the Polish.These princesses often brought Renaissance styles into their host countries.
@Gandalf_the_Gay
9 ай бұрын
Nice fact
"Who was known as Piero the Unfortunate" *leaves it at that* Wikipedia has some choice quotes though: "However, his feeble, arrogant, and undisciplined character was to prove unsuited to such a role." "His poor handling of the situation and failure to negotiate better terms led to an uproar in Florence, and the Medici family fled."
@UsefulCharts
5 жыл бұрын
Gotta tempt people to google...
@MandyJMaddison
4 жыл бұрын
Also known as Piero the Stupid.
@vesnalaurie540
4 жыл бұрын
He was unfortunate because he was honest. Anyone with a big house expensive cars has to do unforgivable things to go on living.
This is the cleanest version of this family’s story I have ever heard lol 😂
Monty Python AND Ninja Turtle references? 👍🏾👍🏾 💜💙🧡💖
The Medicis commissioned much of the art of Michelangelo Buonarroti and were his greatest noble patrons. I studied art history for two years in college, and he was my favorite artist. Also a good read is The Agony And The Ecstasy, a book by Irving Stone, about the painting of the Sistine Chapel. You would love it.
Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition !
@UsefulCharts
5 жыл бұрын
😉
@nunobatista2398
5 жыл бұрын
Also, great cameo with the Ninja Turtles :)
@ajjules807
5 жыл бұрын
Get the comfy chair!
@tuanyrodas
4 жыл бұрын
Except everybody did expect the spanish inquisition since they used to give 30 days notice of them coming. You can know more on the show Qi =) kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWxpsK1qdajUfbw.html
@willyiscool5402
4 жыл бұрын
Sup 1600’s person
After watching "The Borgias" TV show it's nice to hear about the real thing to :D
@laurieadda
5 жыл бұрын
Rick Reactions It’s my favorite show!!
@octavius9685
4 жыл бұрын
Which one? Both were pretty good
I love both families. This it's so interesting. I love it. Thanks for the upload. STAY WARM. Love and light from Gore, Oklahoma. 🍭
:22 Priest don’t generally have children... Pope Alexander VI, let me introduce you to my 11 kids!
It is not thought to known that Prince was based on Cesare Borgia, it is known. Machiavelli brings him up constantly in his book as an example of an excellent ruler and conqueror. Really good video btw.
The peak of the papacy was also its undoing. Great work as always, big fan.
I've always heard Medici pronounced with an emphasis on the Meh syllable, not the Di. That's how the Italians pronounce it anyway. Meeeh (long E) - Di (short I) - Chi.
@elserpiente
3 жыл бұрын
He mispronounced every single name. The Italian language is beautiful, his pronunciation is like a cat wailing at the moon
@felicepompa1702
2 жыл бұрын
Its pronounced has you said, the "tonic" accent (invisible) is on the first syllable (and fun fact "medici" literally means "doctors" while "medico" means "doctor")
@jcumpston7449
2 жыл бұрын
@@felicepompa1702 I don't know if it's true, but when I was in Florence I heard a story that when Medici supporters shouted "palle, palle!" detractors would shout back "pillole, pillole!"
Medici is pronounced with the accent on the e. Like the word, " medical".
Thank you so much for this chat, I just finished watching the Medici's and The Borgias on Netflix and this charts places every one in perspective, Including after watching the Tudors as well, now i know who forbade Henry divorce, it was a Medici. Thank You Thank You great work.
Wonderful way to understand and remember the era! Bravo and thank you!
Been watching the movies of both the Bogias and the Medici. Great job on the map.
the pronunciation of Cesare made me shiver.
Your videos are the most interesting and edifying on KZread . Bravo!
The Borgias are the most infamous family in the Renaissance for their crimes, but plotting was a constant in Italian courts. Cesare wanted to unified Central Italy, but his plans were frustrated by his nemesis, Pope Julius II. There is a beautiful book about Lucretia Borgia by an Italian author, Maria Bellonci
Very informative! Interesting to see the connections laid out so clearly. thanks.
Yesss have been waiting for this video, great!
Just A Note, In Italian All 'C's Followed By 'I' Or 'E' Make A 'Ch" Sound, And All 'Z's Make A 'Ts' Sound (As In Pizza), But Other Than That Great Video!
@UsefulCharts
5 жыл бұрын
Yes, I realized that later, although I think the pronunciation I used is correct in Spanish.
@mikelx191
3 жыл бұрын
but is in spanidh
Amazing and so easy to follow thru the colour charts
I love your videos! So informative!!
Ezio has lived throught three popes Borgia,Rovere,Medici
@rivenoak
3 жыл бұрын
more than 3: Innocent VIII. (Giovanni Battista Cibo) between Sixtus and Alexander and for a short time (22 sep to 18 oct 1503) Pius III. (Francesco Piccolomini). Pius III. was the nephew of Pius II.: family business as usual :)
@Nitz1066
3 жыл бұрын
Sorry I am Stupid when it comes to popes
Thank you for your excellent essay and graphics. Subscribing, of course.
Thank you for your videos...very informative. This video is especially significant to me. I’ve always been obsessed with royalty as young as 3 or 4 yrs old. Anyway, a couple years ago I got obsessed with The De Medici family due to their influence using the arts to brand themselves. Although my obsession continued with them, it changed as time went on for different reasons because of my religious beliefs. They are solely responsible for breaking the True Christian Church in two. Yes we can give previous Popes some blame for the split of the church. Pope Leo X was selling indulgences on a unimaginable amount ever seen by the church before and after. The two De Medici cousins held Sacred Papal positions back to back. They were very selfish and lived only for themselves. The first De Medici Pope spent all the church money within a year. The church’s money isn’t for individual lavish lifestyle. This is not what the faith is about, at all. We’re still living with what they allowed to happen to the very present day. Thanks again. Keep those videos coming. 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
I love your videos! I would encourage you to do new charts and upload more videos! I ordered the European royal family trees North/East chart from you and it is going to arrive soon because I saw a plane heading towards Norwich! From Samuel, a big fan aged 8.
Very nice video as usual! I was looking forward to it. I've read that though Alessandro de Medici was recognised as Lorenzo II's son he could have in fact be the illegitimate child of the Pope Clement VII (an illegitimate child himself) and Simonetta da Collevecchio (presumably a servant). Who knows, all things considered it wouldn't be that surprising haha
Been watching a series of Medici on Netflix! And loved it!
Hello! My eleven year old son loves your videos. We watch them together almost every day. Any chance you could make one on the kings/rulers of Naples, Sicily and/or Sardinia? Keep up the great work! Thanks.
Fascinating, back at the time, the whole of Europe looked to Italy to set the fashions and the culture. I read "the Prince" first for my A level English literature, for the influence it had on the Elizabethan playwrights, and again for my Politics degree.
Everyone expected the Spanish Inquisition. By law they had to give 6 weeks notice before they turned up.
@luizsa8300
5 жыл бұрын
Gary MacMillan True.
@Jose-xh5qb
5 жыл бұрын
That's very polite of them.
@deniaridley
Жыл бұрын
How very Christian of them.
love your charts ❤
The Borgias spoke Catalan, probably the Valencian dialect, not Spanish, so their names weren't really Alfonso or Juan but Alfons and Joan. The J in Borja actually is a nonexistant sound in Spanish (it's like the J in English) and this is the reason it was written Borgia in italian, as it is the italian way of writing this sound.
Very good and informative video.
So fun fact connecting Pope sixtus iv with the medici family... His other nephew giralamo Riario, capt general of the church's army, was married to (the fascinating) Caterina Sforza. Together they had 6? Children. Caterina later married Giovanni il popolano of the jr Medici house. They had a son who had a son, the first grand Duke of Tuscany, Cosimo de Medici. I was hoping caterina would get a mention when I first clicked on this video... but as usual a great video nonetheless. Would love some more videos on Italian family trees!
Excellent video
Thank you for the clearly explained information and illustrations. I learned so much in a matter of minutes.
At 5:18, her first husband was from the house of Forza which ruled Microsoft.
@michellebyrom6551
3 жыл бұрын
Sforza...
@kayhanbaltian4949
3 жыл бұрын
Forli?
Very good information as always.... 💡💫🎓
I really need this one as a chart for my classroom.
I like how you color coded the big four Renaissance artists and gave them the corresponding colors of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.
Thank you for this usefulChart. It helps me to understand better many obscure aspects of this period. Other thing, a curiosity, a black man (son of a black woman)Alessandro de Medici that was the first hereditary Duke from Florence , if he wasn't assasinated, one of his 3 children though illegitemate like him, could be part of these family trhee and, who knows, be the first black person in the france royalte... His daughter Julia de Medici was the firs black child to have a portrait painted in renaissance period. She also married the Duke of Popoli and after a cousing called Bernadetto de Médici thanks
It's really great to see you are a fan of the Assassin's Creed Series (Ezio Auditore)
This is AWESOME!!
thank you for your explanation about my family!!!
@PInk77W1
3 жыл бұрын
Medici use to be a really good bicycle
This is great and very interesting. Would you please show something in the 13 colonies only? Thanks
Thanks. Very interesting.
Awesome timetable! I cannot wait until I see the finalized version! =DDDDD
Thanks for this History Lesson!🙂
Well done, thanks!
Can't believe I wasn't aware of this family. I knew about Ceasars Borgia and his father but I didn't further investigate
Super great videos
Learned most of this from Assassin's Creed 2 and brotherhood
@rivenoak
3 жыл бұрын
Pazzi conspiracy and violent popes, ubisoft picked some interesting times. :)
Very interesting ! I would love to get the poster if possible ? Is it complete now ? thank you !
That cut was wild
Two other families that were slightly involved were the Farnese family and Orsini family. Nevertheless I want a complete version of this chart so badly! I really hope and can't wait for you to finish it. "Shut up and take my money!"
Could you do a video on the House of Este please?
Excellent
I like that you made a history about the papel states (1410-1530) It would be great if you made a this of the entire history of the Papal States (754-1870) Adrian VI (1522-1523) was the last non-Italian pope coming from the Netherlands and was the tutor of emperor Charles V
@UsefulCharts When are you gonna finish this chart?!
Hoping for a Big Family Tree laying out all the popes and showing if they have some genealogical connections. Also it would be interesting to see a video about the Popes of the See of St. Mark in Alexandria. Also Jerusalem, Antiochia and Constantionple.
Thank you! 🌻
Thank you for doing a video on the House of Medici!
Thank you for this!! I am descended from Pietro Albertis, grandson of Giacomo Boncompagni & de Crenomo de' Medici. Both were descended from popes, Pope Gregory XIII (Ugo) Boncompagni & Pope Paul III (Alessandro Farnese). By far the hardest ancestry I have researched to date & I have over 13,000 in my tree. You should do a chart showing the expansion between royals of various monarch countries. It gets crazy trying to sort through who married who in which country. Mind bending & hair pulling!!! 😱
Well, you talked about Sixtus IV, hopefully I'll make it into a video one of these days....
Oh I’d love to see the whole Medici family tree
I love history-thank you :-)
I like that you colored leonardo, raphael,donatello and michelangelo the same colors as their ninja turtles counterparts
I love your deadpan delivery on that Monty Python reference!
I'm looking forward to a full family tree, are you working on it right now?
This was fire.
Can you do a video about the medici linage up to the current descendants?
Do you have an update on the medici line into todays time? I heard direct lineage died out?
Great note about the origins of the word nepotism. It connects to the names of the sea gods, Neptune and Poseidon, as well. The PIE root was Apam Napat, which meant (male) relative of the waters. I’m guessing the original Waters meant an elder Titaness like Thetis. Great video.
thank you soooo much!!!!!
Hey can you cover the aldobrandini, massimo families? Also more families of the black nobility?
Can believe there is a youtuber that can get most of the names right! Ps:In italian an "e" (like in "Lucrezia") sounds like an "a" (like in "play
Super chart, it's going to become very tangled like spaghetti(intended) when the other significant members of these families are added. Not really fussed about pronunciation as you very likely get pulled up for that already. So I decided to just enjoy the video. 👍👍
amazing video! could you make a video about the "black nobility" ?
Lorenzo de Medici was also a big patron of arts. Michelangelo spent years living under his roof. Also, I thought/heard that The Prince was for Lorenzo, not Borgia but I might be wrong
@felicepompa1702
2 жыл бұрын
Nah Machiavelli wrote it thinking of Cesare borgia
@steveschutte4990
2 жыл бұрын
Machiavelli wrote the Prince as a sort of training manual for Lorenzo.
It’s worth noting that Clement VII forbade Henry’s divorce mostly because Charles V strong armed him. I think the pope was the emperor’s prisoner during the ordeal. I doubt Clement cared much either way. Catherine of Aragon was Charles’s aunt and Henry had been Charles’s rival in the Imperial Election of 1519, thus leading him to oppose the move.
I love your React
Up to my knowledge, indulgences are not the forgiveness of sins, but the remission of the temporal penalties of sin. An indulgence is usually granted by acts of piety, charity and even donations. So really they donated money for the Church and that way had an indulgence (although this can lead to an abuse). Excommunication is not "basically getting kicked out of the Church" either.
Awesome.
Nice work. Dang It keep going.
Please do Mataram Kingdom family tree!
Can you do the Romanian (Vlad The Impaler era) monarchy?
BRAVO!!!
Thanks for this great video! Just to complete the topic, I want to add the information, that there was a third Medici-Pope about a century later. Leo XI reigned for just four weeks, but he was a Medici too.
Can you make a downloadable version of this?
Oh boy, time to find more room on my wall.