Why were there three popes at the same time? - Joëlle Rollo-Koster
Dig into the history of the Papal Schism, which caused a split in the Catholic Church while 3 popes vied for supremacy.
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For almost two millennia, the Pope has been a figure of supreme spiritual authority for Catholics around the world. But in the late 14th century, Catholics found themselves with not one, not two, but three popes. Where did this plethora of popes come from? And who among them was the genuine article? Joëlle Rollo-Koster shares the origins of this papal predicament.
Lesson by Joëlle Rollo-Koster, directed by Kaspar Jancis.
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Пікірлер: 812
The way of a story is told and illustrated is sometimes even more fascinating than the story itself.
@gkjaerby2441
Жыл бұрын
Agreed!
@ItsJericho
Жыл бұрын
❤
@pedroneto5
Жыл бұрын
Someone should get a raise for illustrations.
@lukerinderknecht2982
Жыл бұрын
Tbh, I didn't really follow the story but the animations were great
@gkjaerby2441
Жыл бұрын
@@pedroneto5 yep.
These illustrations are unreal, the artists truly do an amazing job making the stories even more interesting
@maxhill9254
Жыл бұрын
true!
@megangibson5170
Жыл бұрын
I love how they always mimic the art style of whatever civilization they’re talking about.
@Yummerrrrssssssssss2
Жыл бұрын
Agreed
@keidot2.058
Жыл бұрын
I love that different videos are animated in different styles too
@imnimbusy2885
Жыл бұрын
This specific one reminds me of DOUBLE KING - the music, the floating hands and the comedy.
This was surprisingly civil. I thought there would be a war.
@ElizabethUkeh
Жыл бұрын
Not everything was a war😅
@PR0B4BLY_HUM4N
Жыл бұрын
@@ElizabethUkeh A lot of history is war, though.
@duckymomo7935
Жыл бұрын
@@ElizabethUkeh this isn't like the 30 years war - the popes were ralatively civil to each other but refused to concede to the other
@sajdwajha
Жыл бұрын
There actually were conflicts and battles fought, but not directly by the popes. These were fought by the various countries that supported them. Really countries used the fact that since one side supported a different pope, they could justify their choice to go to war and not be excommunicated for fighting one another, as their pope was a "heretic". This schism laid the groundwork (along with the corruption/abuses of power of the papacy in general) for the protestant reformation that came after.
@liliu5250
Жыл бұрын
Me too 😂
The animation style and artwork is stunning in this video
@johnnyearp52
Жыл бұрын
I agree. I don't care that much about Popes but the art is interesting and imaginative!
@powermaster9838
10 ай бұрын
The thumbnail is a Spider man meme
Really feels like I'm watching a medieval manuscript. The art and animation are beautiful - please, more like this!
@fakeskyler2305
6 ай бұрын
@@sehajmeetsohal2397 No . . . just emulating the style of actual medieval manuscripts. Pentiment emulates that style, so does Inkulinati, and probably some other ones out there. It's a cool style but it's not owned by anyone
@fakeskyler2305
6 ай бұрын
@@sehajmeetsohal2397 Very similar style was also used in the animated segments from Monty Python and the Holy Grail. And the characters move how you would expect a 2d book character to move. I don't think there's any real link besides being inspired by the same artstyle.
@thomasecker9405
14 күн бұрын
Agreed! We see a lot of this three-quarter head turn in many medieval manuscripts and tapestries.
Love this medieval art-style animation! Ted-Ed never disappoints
As a Catholic, I thank Ted-Ed for this. Church History is long, wild and complicated.
@jigsaw2253
Жыл бұрын
Catholics are not Christians though
@bobbymoss6160
Жыл бұрын
Yes, like a fairytale.
@duckymomo7935
Жыл бұрын
thats why I cant take the doctrine of the papacy seriously, papacy ends if the papal line cannot trace their roots to St Peter nvm that apostolic succession is not even for papacy
@niccolopaganini1782
Жыл бұрын
@@bobbymoss6160 yeah you can put it that way, very interesting and fascinating. 😄
@opwave79
Жыл бұрын
Fellow Catholic here. It’s important to learn the Church history for sure. Every aspect of it.
Using medieval style of painting to make this video was one of the best artistic decisions this channel made in a very long time. Adding some Gregorian Chant was also a nice touch!
Dr. Rollo-Koster was my professor for my first ever college class. She is absolutely brilliant, and I’m so glad to see her work featured here!
@shiven513
11 ай бұрын
Me too! it's really amazing.
@TheWchurchill4pm
10 ай бұрын
@christopherbove1760 Any interesting stories from class?
@jakobthorpe8233
7 ай бұрын
Same here!
@yxx_chris_xxy
Ай бұрын
Must have been a wild ride with someone called Rollo-Koster.
I am digging this Pythonesque animation, it really fits the subject matter!
@gorgon6680
Жыл бұрын
This was well said
@SlowToe
Жыл бұрын
❤
@RealUlrichLeland
Жыл бұрын
I just hope their animator didn't die of a heart attack
@jmsaffroy
Жыл бұрын
And there was much rejoicing.
@Juan-ps3gg
Жыл бұрын
@@RealUlrichLeland And the Lord did grin
i had to watch this twice because the first time i was too enamoured by the amazing visual storytelling. the football game with death, the "almighty hand from above" which turned out to be controlled by the cardinals, slurping others' pasta, soooo creative
@robynbrowne1277
Жыл бұрын
it was the death and the music players for me
I took a silence moment just to admire the beauty of the illustration, animation, and the sfx.
I like how they put the execution of Jan Hus at 4:59-5:09. Nice touch, TED-Ed. Nice touch indeed.
The illustrators should be awarded for this! Amazing work of art, history and clever humor. Congratulations
Speaking of medieval Papacy shennanigans, You should also portray the conflict between the Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor, and their supporters: Guelphs and Ghibelines.
The style for the animation is so obvious yet wonderfully executed. Love this!
This is gorgeous video. The animators truly deserve a bonus for the magnificant artwork. One thing I think should have been added though, is that the Great Schism corresponded with the Hundred Years War between England and France (England of course, supported Rome, and France Avignon). Though this war did not take on a religious tinge, it did provide an interesting focal point for politics with English allies supporting Rome and France's allies Avignon. Lastly, the video says that this schism did not effect average Catholics. While it is correct that there were no major doctrinal differences, the schism did contribute to a growing apathy towards the Church and rise in popular piety. Amazing video.
@veramae4098
11 ай бұрын
... then, Luther.
This is one of the most beautiful animated ted-ed videos, very interesting too , and I love the medieval touch❤
I like the fact that Ted-Ed used the medieval artstyle to this video even though this event took place in the late medieval age and hats off to Buzasi, Dementeva & Shmidt for drawing and animating this masterpiece
I so appreciate the time and effort that go into the illustration and lesson! What a fun and different way to learn :) it always reinvests me into learning various topics they discuss ❤ keep up the hard work, we love it!
My favorite bit of animation at 1:54 😂😂😂 stunning work and storytelling TED-Ed!
@sherlynandria4894
15 күн бұрын
I was searching for this comment 😂😂
The animation, the chroma, the timing. Everything in this video is sublime and beautiful.
The follow up video you suggested at the end, I must say, I did not expect that!
I love the medieval style, but the little floating hands made this video. Thank you Ted-Ed for another wonderful work.
The way it's presented and the animation 😍😍😍❤️❤️
Nice Ted Ed used a meme in the thumbnail
@caindain2179
Жыл бұрын
I KNOW AND ITS GREAT
@blazer9547
Жыл бұрын
They did the thing
@svenandersen
6 ай бұрын
I was thought no one gonna noticed it
@ichibear4395
Ай бұрын
Spidah men
MOREE, we need a whole series of history done like this thank you!! 💯✨
@dylanfoto4356
11 ай бұрын
MOREEEEEE!!!!
This is probably The BEST Animated Work of TED ever !!!🔥🔥🔥
Using danse macabre trope in this video is like a cherry on the top of awesomeness. So creative!
This illustration was amazing!!!!
As usual, superb narration and illustration! ❤
I’m indulging in medieval history since I brainlessly never thought to take a class in it during college. It’s fascinating to me. Also, this video production top notch stuff.
@ebonymaw8457
Жыл бұрын
Needless toss of money if it's not related to your degree anyways. You can learn everything they would have taught yourself, as you are doing!
@alalalala57
11 ай бұрын
@@ebonymaw8457 Only as an amateur tho. Not where the cutting-edge conversations on the topics are happening.
Absolutely loved the narrator and the illustrations😍
Terrific explanation! (Also very entertaining graphics!)
the art in the video is AMAZING. kudos to the hardworking creators!
Like always, Ted ed has successfully inculcated knowledge and information for us💗
Monty python aesthetic and Spider-Man pointing as cherry on top, well done!
The animations are top notch again thanks
Brilliant animation. Thank you. 😊
The art and animation in this video is superb!!
Absolutely perfect mix of animation, script, and narration.
I love how the art style matches the time period of the video
Ahh the illustration is amazing!
"...even those who are supposed to be pious are prone to petty power struggles." Man, that is deep.
Fine animation skills on this one and the art is beautiful!
I hope that in a few hundred years people dig up KZread and saw this video and say that this is the art of the time.
Top notch animation and presentation -!!!!
The illustrations are beautiful!
Great job with the style
This has to be in top 10 among most interesting ted ed videos ever 🤣😅. Kudos to the filmmakers
As someone coming from the region of Constance I really like the story around the council
Love the detail of the burning of Jan Hus.
The thumbnail is where the iconic *Office Gun-pointing* meme originated 😂
the music in this episode is sooo fun
@barbarak2836
Жыл бұрын
I just love the jester and the monk playing it! This video was delightful. I have studied this in school, but this was the best I have ever understood it, while being entertained at the same time.
The animation is spectacular. Wow
gorgeous art style!
1:22 good ilustration I Always appreciate and respect to this animators
I’m plentifully pleased by the presentation of this perplexing papal predicament.
The little sounds the tiny pope makes near the end. So cute and hilarious. lol
Beautiful art style!❤
animation is incredible. give them a raise!!
Excellent illustrations!
Awesome illustration!!
I love the animation! It's great!
Awesome as always thanks
Beautiful animation!
Whoever did the animation made an amazing job!!! Bravo.
The alliteration in this episode is just top notch
1:52 i never thought I needed a skeleton and a pope holding hands and dancing but here I am watching this video a second time just for this.
I love the spiderman reference in the thumbnail
I can just hear Blue chanting "POPE FIGHT POPE FIGHT POPE FIGHT!" in the background XD
The animation is SUPERB.
How to make videos with such art. Simply stunning!
Now this the PvP I was waiting for!
This entire episode reads like a Monty Python skit, and I love it
1296? Ironically, in the movie version of Lord of the Rings Bilbo Baggins said that 1296 was a very good year, almost as old as he was at 111. Maybe he meant it was a good year in terms of wine vintage since he was referring to wine in that line. Who knows. lol
the animation is just awesome
one of the best ted animations ever . who did it.
As a devout Catholic, I enjoyed this video. Nicely done. But to be clear, the Catholic Church has always had only one pope at a time as far as the office goes. The others are considered as anti-popes, or in Benedict XIV’s case, he was Pope Emeritus (a title, not the office) upon abdication.
@alalalala57
11 ай бұрын
The anti-pope is whoever your faction doesn't support lol.
@ironkraken7157
11 ай бұрын
@@alalalala57 its almost as if its all made up.
@HodgePodgeVids1
11 ай бұрын
@@ironkraken7157 lazy thinking
@ironkraken7157
11 ай бұрын
@@HodgePodgeVids1 lazy comment
@HodgePodgeVids1
10 ай бұрын
@@ironkraken7157 Yea, but it’s not made up. The fact there is a unbroken chain of successors from Francis to Peter is testament to that. Fake anti popes claiming to be the bishop of Rome does not negate the real chosen successor.
I am from the Castellón Province and I have been more than once to the castle of Pope Benedict XIII, Papa Luna, in Peñíscola; we say of a stubborn person that they "sigue en sus trece;" they stay in their thirteen, after his papal number.
The animation in this video is really fun to watch
"But regardless of how the schism ended, its existence proves that even those who are supposed to be pious are prone to petty power struggles." Truth at the end.
Great animation and a great depiction of nothing like a good old pope fight.
What song are the people playing the recorder playing!? I’ve been looking for it everywhere!!
1:22 love the little "bon appetit"
Love the music choice.
The Raid with Bonifaciis is very from in Italy, especially becasue a noble roman allied with Philp slapped the Pope when he was in his palace in Agnagni. We commonly called those episode as "Slap of Angagni"
That feel when you learned all about this a couple years ago in OverlySarcasticProductions' Pope Fights video.
I have toured the “Palace of the Popes” at Avignon. Avignon also has some interesting old houses of papal “nephews” (sons).
The Vivid evolution of human story telling and illustration in unmatchable! One of real success for our tribes
Top notch animation 👌🏼
My respect for Ted ed has increase exponentially for that meme in the thumbnail.
Amazing animation ❤
The animations are so good
The illustrations makes watching the video so interesting
so well animated best channel ever
Osp's blue has done several very interesting videos about the dramas with popes throughout the years they are called "pope fights"
Interesting, I didn't know such struggle happened x)
There are two competing -standards- popes. -Engineers- Cardinals: "lets create a new -standard- pope to unite everything" There are three competing -standards- popes.
One of the best animation and storytelling so far