Moon Sighting to End the Lunacy of Moon Fighting
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For centuries, Muslims followed the prophetic practice (sunnah) of moon sighting to determine the beginning of lunar months. However, in recent times, there is a call to abandon this important sunnah in favor of calculation and a pre-determined calendar. This has lead to the lunacy of “moon fighting”-back-and-forth quarreling that is renewed every Ramadan. In this video, Dr. Youssef Ismail, who has a PhD in mechanical engineering from Stanford University and is a professor of astronomy, math, and jurisprudence at Zaytuna College, takes us on an extraordinary journey through the science and practice of moon sighting and explains why this timeless sunnah is a critical part of our worship and connection to our Creator.
00:00 - Intro
00:41 - How I Got Started
02:38 - Why Do Muslims Follow a Lunar Calendar?
07:03 - The Story of Moon Sighting
09:10 - Why Does the Moon’s Shape Change Over the Course of the Month?
12:56 - The Practice of Moon Sighting
14:22 - The Limits of Science
22:31 - Reviving a Prophetic Practice
Пікірлер: 238
This is one of the best videos I’ve seen in regards to this subject
@dr.alisaidsunkar7510
2 жыл бұрын
I too absolutely concur with you. Allah Blesses him
@ykhan66
2 жыл бұрын
100%
@ahmedkhalifa2107
2 жыл бұрын
@@dr.alisaidsunkar7510 q
Thank you for this excellent presentation. It reminds me of my beautiful childhood experiences of waiting for my father and our elder male family members to go out sighting the moon to determine the end of Ramadan and let us know later, Masha Allah.
@shaqirisquarepants8940
2 жыл бұрын
That's the beauty of following the sunnah. It's more than just sighting the moon but connecting with the nature and creations that Allah has created. You won't get that same feeling if you do calculation.
@samsama1337
2 жыл бұрын
p
In Cape Town we have an organization called the Moonsighters that is their designated job
@inashamsia
2 жыл бұрын
This is a very admirable system
Masha Allah may Allah Almighty reward you for your efforts to make this (layman) understandable and open for all to benifit.
I found this description of the lunar moon sighting fascinating....thank u for the patient and clear explanation. I find myself now connected to the sighting process as an ibadah....not just a static act that had little meaning for most. In Syaa Allah the sighting of the moon to mark end of Ramadan this year will hv so much more meaning for me.. .and the people that i shared this with....
@everythingandmore5537
2 жыл бұрын
Just fixed the day of the Eid at the beginning of the year. Saves a lot of economic problems.
@truthseekerultimate8331
2 жыл бұрын
Humankind has safely landed on the moon in July 1969, thanks to the significant advance in the field of Astrophysics. However Muslims are still searching for the new crescent moon even though the visibility is hindered due to the weather, dense cloud cover, atmospheric pollution, humidity and other impediments despite the presence of the new crescent moon in the sky. It is an embarassment and a shame that the Muslim ummah is disunited in deciding important dates of the various events in the Muslim calendar. If it is imperative that Muslims uphold the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad in this modern age why is it that both the Imams of Masjidil Haraam and Al-Masjid an-Nabawi and for that matter all Imams world-wide are not using the Prophet's original method of determining the time of the five mandatory prayers (e.g. measuring the lengths of the shadows cast by a wooden pole) but are instead using the modern clock based on pre-determined astronomical calculations? The following Quranic verses allude to the feasibility of calculating the important dates in the Muslim calendar: فَالِقُ الإِصْبَاحِ وَجَعَلَ اللَّيْلَ سَكَنًا وَالشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ حُسْبَانًا ذَلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَلِيمِ (الأنعام: 96) Al-An'am, 6:96: (He is the) Cleaver (of) the daybreak and He has made the night (for) rest and the sun and the moon (for) RECKONING. That (is the) ordaining (of) the All-Mighty, the All-Knowing. هُوَ الَّذِي جَعَلَ الشَّمْسَ ضِيَاءً وَالْقَمَرَ نُورًا وَقَدَّرَهُ مَنَازِلَ لِتَعْلَمُوا عَدَدَ السِّنِينَ وَالْحِسَابَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ يُفَصِّلُ الآياتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ (يونس: 5) Yunus, 10:5: He (is) the One Who made the sun a shining light, and the moon a reflected light and determined for it phases, that you may know (the) number (of) the years and the CALCULATION (of time). Not created Allah that except in truth. He explains the Signs for a people (who) know. الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ بِحُسْبَانٍ (الرحمن: 5) ar-Rahman, 55:5: The sun and the moon (orbit) by (precise) CALCULATION, Let us put a stop to the hassle and the shameful disunity in the Muslim ummah and decide once and for all on a lasting paradigm in determining the dates of the important events in the Muslim calendar. It would help tremendously the Muslims who form the minority in Western countries to plan ahead for their holidays. In-shaa Allah.
@everythingandmore5537
2 жыл бұрын
@@truthseekerultimate8331 its ok to have a day difference. I dont see any major issues.
@truthseekerultimate8331
2 жыл бұрын
@@everythingandmore5537 If you are employed in a non-Muslim company, you will have a problem applying your leave from work because you have to wait for the sighting of the new crescent moon !!!
@everythingandmore5537
2 жыл бұрын
@@truthseekerultimate8331 you can apply the leave as usual. In Islam it does not matter. You can apply for 2 days leave. It's not necessary to go on leave as prayers on Eid is not compulsory.
JazakAllah khair for this masterpiece
JazakumulLahu khairan for this timely effort. With love, Al-Amin Muhammad - Nigeria
I would like to thank you and the channel broadcasting team and everyone who participated in this very informative and enjoyable talk indeed.
This is absolutely brilliant. What a shame that many will likely continue to hold to a point of view that contradicts explicit Prophetic guidance, even after this extremely clear exposition has been given.
@truthseekerultimate8331
2 жыл бұрын
Humankind has safely landed on the moon in July 1969, thanks to the significant advance in the field of Astrophysics. However Muslims are still searching for the new crescent moon even though the visibility is hindered due to the weather, dense cloud cover, atmospheric pollution, humidity and other impediments despite the presence of the new crescent moon in the sky. It is an embarassment and a shame that the Muslim ummah is disunited in deciding important dates of the various events in the Muslim calendar. If it is imperative that Muslims uphold the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad in this modern age why is it that both the Imams of Masjidil Haraam and Al-Masjid an-Nabawi and for that matter all Imams world-wide are not using the Prophet's original method of determining the time of the five mandatory prayers (e.g. measuring the lengths of the shadows cast by a wooden pole) but are instead using the modern clock based on pre-determined astronomical calculations? The following Quranic verses allude to the feasibility of calculating the important dates in the Muslim calendar: فَالِقُ الإِصْبَاحِ وَجَعَلَ اللَّيْلَ سَكَنًا وَالشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ حُسْبَانًا ذَلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَلِيمِ (الأنعام: 96) Al-An'am, 6:96: (He is the) Cleaver (of) the daybreak and He has made the night (for) rest and the sun and the moon (for) RECKONING. That (is the) ordaining (of) the All-Mighty, the All-Knowing. هُوَ الَّذِي جَعَلَ الشَّمْسَ ضِيَاءً وَالْقَمَرَ نُورًا وَقَدَّرَهُ مَنَازِلَ لِتَعْلَمُوا عَدَدَ السِّنِينَ وَالْحِسَابَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ يُفَصِّلُ الآياتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ (يونس: 5) Yunus, 10:5: He (is) the One Who made the sun a shining light, and the moon a reflected light and determined for it phases, that you may know (the) number (of) the years and the CALCULATION (of time). Not created Allah that except in truth. He explains the Signs for a people (who) know. الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ بِحُسْبَانٍ (الرحمن: 5) ar-Rahman, 55:5: The sun and the moon (orbit) by (precise) CALCULATION, Let us put a stop to the hassle and the shameful disunity in the Muslim ummah and decide once and for all on a lasting paradigm in determining the dates of the important events in the Muslim calendar. It would help tremendously the Muslims who form the minority in Western countries to plan ahead for their holidays. In-shaa Allah.
@junaidaslam5250
7 күн бұрын
@@truthseekerultimate8331You make a good point, and people forget that the Prophet gave his ruling at a time when modern scientific calculation technologies had not yet been invented. Now that we do have those technologies available to us today, it's absurd to shun them in favor of an unscientific method under the misguided belief that the Prophet wanted us to remain stuck to old obsolete ways because that is somehow the true reflection of true faith.
Jazaka Allah Khair. I learned more from your video about moon sighting than I ever did before. Reviving the sunnah of our beloved prophet peace and blessings on him.
Mashallah, outstanding explanation 👏🏾 Thank you. 🙏🏽
JazakAllah khayr Respected Dr. Ismail. This was beautiful and highly beneficial.
Subanallah This has really cleared up my confusion on this Topic, Jazakhm Khair ❤🤲🏼
Thank you, Zaytuna, for such an enlightening presentation! May Allah always make you a beacon of light and knowledge. 🙏 I am now hoping to take an astronomy course with professor Youssef! :)
Asalaamu Alaykum! This is without a doubt the most thorough explanation I’ve ever heard on this subject.
Very beautiful presentation. May Allah (swt) bless everyone in the making of this video. Ameen 🤲🏽
بارك الله فيكم I appreciate the calming tone in this video
Subhanallah. Alhamdulillah. Finally , an explanation in detail but in a very simple way. Shukran, Jazakallah khairan. Wassalaam
Masha'Allah! I'm in awe of the production quality of this video apart from the knowledge! Super work by the team behind this..and explanation is top notch as usual
This video is incredibly informative and insightful 👌🏽 Jazakhallah Khairan. May Allah reward you
This is by far the best presentation I have seen on this topic.
So beautiful! Thank you so much!
Alhamdullillah for this beautiful knowledge. JazakAllah Dr. Youssef Ismail and the entire team of Zaytuna for making this possible. May Allah SubhanaWaTa'aala bless your efforts.
@asma-mushtaq
2 жыл бұрын
Ameen
This was brilliant presentation, very detailed and informative
MashaAllah. Baarakallah Fykum. Allah Blesses you. You have indeed presented it very professionally and passionately.
MashAllah Muslim Bill Nye the science guy breaks down moon sighting. A great reference for years to come. JazakAllah to production team and our teacher.
@nazmulalam2072
2 ай бұрын
Bilal Naeem the Muslim Science Brother 😅
Amazing Presentation, I have got so many answer for Lunar calender and Lunar sighting.
Beautifully explained concept with supporting animation. Hope to see more such videos
Excellent and a comprehensive presentation and explanation, Masha’Allah. Jazak Allaho Khyer
Marvelous! Alhamdulilah 🌙
Thank you for the clear explanation.
Great video. In short - connect to creation and the sunnah, look at the moon. Alhumdulilah.
May Allah bless you for this important presentation.
Great video...mashallah. Very informative. Jzkallah khair...may Allah swa reward all who made efforts on this presentation.
MASHALLAH. Explained so deeply and beautifully.
Alhamdulillah. Finally , an explanation , for me , in a detailed and simplistic fashion. Shukran, Shukran, Shukran !!!
Thank you for this enlightening lecture.
Barakah Allah Fiy kum this is beautiful may Allah bless you.
“To Fast or not to Fast”. Sheikh Peer An incredibly informative video about the Moon-Wars that we see around us at the time of beginning or the end of Ramadan. This has definitely clarified a lot of misconceptions that I had all these years. Thank you so much for such an informative video. May Allah reward you.
An amazing research, explanation and scientific teaching. Jazakumullah brother for this. Allah(swt) will reward you immensely for your efforts to keep Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (saw) alive. Bravo 👏
Very nice video. Didn't realize how intricate the process is
Brilliant! Thank you 🌻
Wonderful,beautifully explained May Allah Almighty bless you and keep us in peace and safely Ameen
Alhamdulilah. Allah Almighty bless you dear brother for sharing your knowledge.
Alhamdulillah. If he is my professor I am pretty sure I will attain all his classes. ❤
MaashaaAllah May Allah bless you with best. Amazing ♥️♥️
Thank you for sharing your ideas.As we are confused about it.
Thank you. This is the first time I learn why we have 10 days difference between Lunar and Gregorian calendars. Lunar calendar allows Ramadan around the world to move across the world by 10 days each year. This means no Southern nation fasts during the long summer days forever and no Northern nations fast the short cold days forever. Same for the Eastern and Western Muslim nations. Allah the Merciful and Just.
Subhan Allah - simply brilliant 🌙
Amazing, thanks for bringing such knowledgeable facts.
Powerful. It's emotional too. You can hear it in the voice of the presenter and see it in his eyes
Barak allaku feek and thank you for such a wonderful and insightful presentation. Notes for southern hemisphere: * Minimum trajectory still in Autumn, set in west. * Maximum trajectory still in Spring, set in west. * Summer will set SOUTH of due west (as opposed to the NORTH in northern hemisphere) * Winter will set NORTH of due west (as opposed to the SOUTH in northern hemisphere) * Tips of crescent will be facing to the RIGHT (as opposed to the LEFT in the northern hemisphere) * Lit side will be mainly to the LEFT/bottom (as opposed to the RIGHT/bottom in the northern hemisphere) Hope this helps.
@inashamsia
2 жыл бұрын
How interesting! Would you know how it works for an equatorial country? Thank you!
@mbaddah
2 жыл бұрын
@@inashamsia Near the equator (using Nairobi as an example) the moon should be lit from the bottom with the tips facing directly upwards. In January it'll set SOUTH of due West whereas in June it'll set NORTH of due West. Thanks for the question :)
@jewnaid
2 жыл бұрын
Jazaakallah khair. It does help
Excellent presentation 👏
Thank alot...i need this
May Allah protect you and increase you ameen
Allah Allah! What a beautiful video.
MashaAllah JazakAllahu khayraa 💯
Very well explained thanks to you
Thank you for this excellent video. Very comprehensively explained with top notch graphics and visuals. May Allah reward the team behind this video.
As salam u alekum brother ALLAH swt. give you paradise for your work explanation and the beautiful voice you have. Thank you
Amazing. May Allah reward handsomely those that were involved on its production. By addressing the moon in the dua also dispels the false notion by those who erroneously assume that muslims worship the moon.
MashaAllah what a wonderful presentation
May Allah increase your knowledge 🤲
Thank you for this video, I will inshallah follow the moonsighting anymore.
Salam alaykum & thank you very much for your beneficial teachings.
Brilliant explanation
Thank You. superbly wonderful, enlightening, inspiring, and increasing faith.
MashaAllah so beautiful presentation
Assalamualaikum Teacher Alhamdulillah It is purely Allah SWT blessing that we have this video Thanks to my brother Abdul Jabbar for sharing It is simply marvelous that you linked your experience with the Quran and our Prophet May Allah SWT guide you to teach humanity at a trying time like this Mashallah
Jazaka Allah kheir.
Masha’Allah excellent and comprehensive presentation. May Allah swt keep us all on the sunnah of our beloved Prophet Muhammad PBUH.
Much appreciated... A very clear presentation alhamdulillah. Is it possible to add the guidelines for sighting to those who are in the Southern Hemisphere. It will be much appreciated. God Almighty continue to bless you with benefitial knowledge aameen
Jajakallah, Barak Allah -fi Hayati ❤️🌹
More videos like this please. Shaikh Hamza, we need to learn the algorithm
Fascinating observations and articulation. Masya Allah.
Excellent explanation. جزاكم الله خيرا. I have a question. The simulation from around 20min is taken from a northern hemisphere view. Will it be different for the Southern Hemisphere?
Amazing ,wonderful
Jazakallah khair May this presentation help Muslims determine the beginning of the month of Ramadan and Shawal forever and ever.
@MPam1619
Жыл бұрын
Ameen.
Thank you!
Subhanallah what an amazing experience watching this video. Allahu Akbar Allah is the Greatest. May Allah bless you Professor and grant you ghair health and strength to be with us for many many more years in guidance Subhanallah. Ameen
SubhanAllah it made my believe in moon sighting more firmer than ever.
God bless you.
This video is fascinating, masha'Allah. I believe Dr. Youssef Ismail gave a workshop in the past to the general community on the lunar months and sighting the moon. Any plans for this to happen again in the future?
Mashallah ! A great effort and lovely to hear of your experiences moonsighting and reviving this amazing tradition. Just to point out , the word “hilal” translates to “new crescent” and NOT “new moon”, as you have translated in the hadith at 1:24 The word hilal refers to the first visible phase of the moon. However “new moon” by definition is invisible. The month in this Islamic calendar begins with the new crescent 🌙 (hilal), and it does NOT begin with the new moon 🌑
MashAllah what a amazing presentation. May Allah reward you for your hard work. This is the type of standards all Muslims should aspire to.
Wa Alikum Assalaam, Masha Allah thank you so much!
May the Almighty Allah jalla-jalla-lahoo bless you for your wonderful explanation and confirmation of the Sunnah of our master and beloved of Allah subhana wa ta'aala Maulana Muhammad-e-Mustafa sallalaho aleihi wa sallam. May He guide all those that deny the Hadith of the Holy Prophet Muhammad aleihi sallam, so that we can all celebrate and commemorate on the same day, United as One Ummah.
MashaAllah finally Dr. Yussef Ismail has clearly explained scientifically and theologically the rationale of moon sighting. Thanks and JKkK.for your efforts in presenting the facts. The most important problem that the wrong dates cause, is they jeopardize our calculations for laylatul Qadr because not everyone can stay up all 10 nights for ebadah and if we want to chose odd nights to stay up they cause massive discombobulation, and difficulty. If naked eye moon sighting is simpler and revives the sunnah then why make things difficult for everyone. Thanks for brilliantly explaining. Asma.
Alhamdullilah. The best ever. Tqvm
Very well done. Moon sighting as a part of our relationship with Allah and the cosmos. " The Sunnah the Better" . The reality of from the Man who split the moon(Peace and Blessing be upon Him)
Hopefully this beautiful explanation for practicing the Sunnah in its virtue of finding the moon Visibly will put an end to all the lunatic debates
The Case is Rested.Allhamdoullillah. The crescent moon has always sent me into a delightful awe. "My Lord and your Lord is Allah".
This really does settle it, if anyone doesn’t get convinced by this then I think it’s their ego talking
This was a great presentation. I do wonder, though, what is the thought/tradition of the moon being sighted in different areas? Let's say Malaysia or Australia see it but Europe or America don't - do they all follow their own calendar, or follow the first sighting and try to confirm it as much as possible? Thank you again!
Incredible video. It's simply amazing. The only issue I felt was incorrect is to disregard any moon sightings when the moon is less than 24 hours old. There were lots of eye witnesses in North America for this year's Eid-ul-Fitr, when the moon was just 19 hours old.
Jazzak Allâhu Khayran..
Greetings from the Philippines! Alhamdulillah I am now challenged to see if I can do moon sighting in our place. But I wonder if the moon patterns (azimuth etc) will be different when sighting from an equatorial country?
Thank you very much for this useful explanation. Would it be possible to also have an explanation with regards to whether the crescent can appear differently in different parts of the world i.e. visible/non-visible (aside from weather differences), and whether it was the sunnah to follow local moon sighting? Thanks
@sharifsaviation
2 жыл бұрын
Probably crescent would not be different and there is nothing called local moon sighting cause sighting it self is local thing! There is not much information/study about moon and phases on polar regions! In my opinion that study might bring more light on the topic you have pointed out!
Asalamualaikum doctor Ismail. This is a wonderful, clear and beautifully presented video with such calmness as well. I remember the days of my childhood when our local masjid elders would climb on top of the masjid to seek the moon which now I understand was in the north and north west part of the southern hemisphere and us children would get very excited to see it too, barely over the trees and houses. It was such a beautiful moment in these old days of simplicity. I now fully agree that sighting is the sunnah to follow. But I have one question I would like to ask, is that based on our Prophet Muhammad PBUH hadith quoted in this video, is it sufficient for one country in the world to sight and confirm sighting, for the whole world to then follow (meaning that the hadith should be understood as universal and for local geo or demographics)?
Are those trajectories valid for both hemispheres?