I really wish you would have added pineapple, which is ananas in like any language apart from English😂

@TheLanguageWolf

Жыл бұрын

I honestly did not add it because it was almost the same in all languages except english "pineapple" and spanish "piña", so it was a pretty homogenous map ;) maybe for the next one

@gustavoloriano2221

Жыл бұрын

In Portuguese "ananas" is "abacaxi". Pretty different as well

@Frxzt

Жыл бұрын

@@gustavoloriano2221 I visited Portugal a few weeks ago and there was a pineapple stand near the beach dubbed "Ananas", so I am not sure what you mean. Maybe it's a quirk of Brazilian Portuguese? I'm pretty sure "abacaxi" is a derivative of ananas anyways, so it would work out either way.

@franciscoovarela

Жыл бұрын

@@Frxzt In Portugal ananás and abacaxi are slightly different types of pineapple, ananás is the most used word. However in Brazil they use abacaxi mostly

@lothariobazaroff3333

Жыл бұрын

It's "pinafal" in Welsh.

"How do you say carrot in Welsh?" "Moron!" "Hey, man, I was just asking!"

@lothariobazaroff3333

Жыл бұрын

Actually "moron" means "carrots" (plural), the singulative form is longer - "moronen". Likewise "adar" means "birds" ("aderyn" = "bird") and "plant" means "children" ("plentyn" = "child") etc.

@cosettapessa6417

Жыл бұрын

@@lothariobazaroff3333 ahahaah so different

@edenrainfall

Жыл бұрын

@@lothariobazaroff3333 children = plant xD

@ostestebibobu

Жыл бұрын

it's like an azerbaijani word "xiyar" being both "cucumber" and a swear word )

@umuturtimur9804

Жыл бұрын

@@ostestebibobu Bizde de hıyar denir salatalığa ve aynı sizdeki gibi hakaret olarak da kullanılır😂

I'm very impressed you included the three celtic languages of Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Well done. Great video.

@dg-hughes

9 ай бұрын

But missed Celtic cultures who are Manx, Cornish, and Breton (Brittany France). OK I guess I'm being being picky.

In Germany, the first word that would come in to my mind for "carrot" is "Karotte". Möhre is a synonyme to that, but we have both words. Möhre more refers to a big sized "Karotte". Also, we have the word "Orange", but also "Apfelsine" (like russian "apelsin"), but it refers to a smaller sized orange. We also have "Limone", which refers to a green "Zitrone" (lime vs lemon).

@darkdestiny1989

9 ай бұрын

Rhineland adds to German: We have Ääpel for potato in dialect aswell (greetings to our neighbors NL & A) We have Öllich or Üllich greetings to NL, FR, UK for Onion

Wonderful how almost all Europe finally agreed on something, when it came to naming basil.

@KaiserMacCleg

Жыл бұрын

Welsh Brenhinllys has the same meaning too, just uses different root words. All of Europe agrees that Basil is the King's plant, for some reason.

@brunoalves-pg9eo

Жыл бұрын

You mean manjericão?

@HorusHeresist

Жыл бұрын

@@brunoalves-pg9eo Yeah, your country is insignificant.

@germanfalc

Жыл бұрын

U mean fesleğen?

@HorusHeresist

Жыл бұрын

@@germanfalc Yeah, your country is insignificant too.

Just one remark: in German „Möhre“ and „Karotte“ is both used for „carot“. I think „Karotte“ is even more widespread.

@ragnarostbrok1254

Жыл бұрын

Und mohrrübe

@frankkahl3097

Жыл бұрын

@@ragnarostbrok1254 yes, good point.

@matthiasbachetzky3085

Жыл бұрын

But arent that two different things?

@Elvoip001

Жыл бұрын

​@@matthiasbachetzky3085 In north and east germany the majority says möhre in west and south germany the majority says karotte

@frankkahl3097

Жыл бұрын

@@matthiasbachetzky3085 There are not different things. Which dialect regions uses which term predominantly I honestly don’t know but all Germans know them and perceive them as standard (high) German. Also Mohrrübe is known by every German I dare say. As a contrast: „Grumbeere“ is a dialect term for potatoe which is only known to people in very specific regions. Such a word I would not have suggested as an alternative for „Kartoffel“

Fantastic video!!! Love to see how the "old foods" have so many different local names, whilst the recent ones have nearly everywhere the same name. Just 4 little corrections: In Flanders we use both aardappel and patat as frequently, much more often ajuin instead of ui, more often appelsien as sinaasappel and more often bloem instead of meel.

Wow, this channel is awesome. Exactly what I’m after as someone who loves languages and their history/origin. Really well researched including a lot of smaller languages too. Instant subscribe!

Everybody: Share words with each other Hungarian boyz: Hahaha, no.

@erdemkenobi6403

Жыл бұрын

And Turkish MFs

@afterought6275

Жыл бұрын

They share carrots with serbia

@draoi99

Жыл бұрын

They're not Indo European, that's why.

@Lostouille

2 ай бұрын

Hungary has just some shares with Finland I think

Amazing how the word "lemon" is so widespread in just 2 variations 😮

@chicks-on-the-loose

Жыл бұрын

It is a young word.

@kookajoy

Жыл бұрын

Internet 1 variations🤣

@Barbarossa125

Жыл бұрын

@@kookajoy French: la Toile c:

@DasIllu

Жыл бұрын

In german it is also Limone, mean the green variant. Apfelsine and Orange are also synonymous. Many more examples could be made.

@maeld7396

Жыл бұрын

La toile c'est le mot français pour désigner le web, internet reste internet pour autant que je sache

Thank you very much, it must have been difficult to make this type of video, but it was still very useful, I hope it continues like this

Great idea, that comparison. 👍

It's interesting to see, how older words like *apple*, *honey*, or *milk* are clearly separated by each ethnic group (ger/slav/lat/ugro).....and then words like *cinnamon* and *potato* (which came much later) were already established by each formed nation individually ..or by unions (f.ex. Yugoslavia).

@heotapgym-piggym2460

Жыл бұрын

Worst = Sausage

@dutchman7623

Жыл бұрын

There is the Dutch word PATATTEN which also means potato. And onions can be called AJUINEN in the south.

@dutchman7623

Жыл бұрын

@@heotapgym-piggym2460 Saucijsje!

@meszaroskristof

Жыл бұрын

Tell that to Hungarian lol

@taylorc4598

Жыл бұрын

On honey I disagree with the map, romance and slavic look too similar to be separated

In kazakh 🍎 is "alma" like in hungarian. Kazakh language is turkic family and some foods are same or sound very similar with turkish, like honey - bal, milk, meat and cucumber. Also we have food names came from russian language.

@sametsimsek9816

Жыл бұрын

Centuries ago, in Turkish also it was "alma" but it changed to "elma" with time.

@hektor74

Жыл бұрын

Old Turkish for apple is Alma new..elma

@user-rs9py9yr1r

Жыл бұрын

Also the kazakh word 'ata' and hungarian word 'atya' has the same meaning: father

@brainblox5629

Жыл бұрын

@@user-rs9py9yr1r Turks/Kazakhs and Hungarians are both from Siberia. The ancient Turks are not closer to Mongols, but Uralic people.

@muslimoutdoor

Жыл бұрын

The first apples in the world are originally from that area.

I've noticed that the map appears to coloured according to common etymology - very nice touch!

Nice work and beautiful music 🎵

Lovely you included things like Frissian and Basque as well, I can really appreciate that

@Nikelaos_Khristianos

Жыл бұрын

They also split Belgium in half to account for both French and Flemish. And more so, it's not "just the same as Dutch", it actually shows where the vocab differs in spelling. It's really nice attention to detail. 😊

@jevinliu4658

Жыл бұрын

But RIP goes Tatar and all of Russia's Uralic and Caucasian languages. And Kurdish. And Georgian, for some reason.

@javierhillier4252

Жыл бұрын

but sadly no Breton language

@itzakrobez

Жыл бұрын

Я чувствую себя Lovely, мои трусы от Barbery

@ktartyk

Жыл бұрын

no brezhoneg, though...

So in Turkish I-ı and İ-i are two completely different letters with their own sounds and cucumber would be "hıyar", not "hiyar". Also an even more commonly used word for cucumber than hıyar is "salatalık".

@Turi6070

Жыл бұрын

You can call someone "Hıyar" even if you want to add emotion call people "Lan Hıyar" he will be so happy to debate with you ;)

@HOPEfullBoi01

Жыл бұрын

@@NoName-xx9zd It's the {ɯ} vowel in the International Phonetic Alphabet. A good example of the sound in English is {e} in jumper, container, maker, fighter; aka the -er suffix. So it's somewhat similar to what's known as schwa, just more clearly pronounced -like every sound in Turkish.

@BorisGamingChannel

Жыл бұрын

In Albanian you can use "sallator" instead of "kastravec" too, which sounds kinda similar to the Turkish variation.

@HOPEfullBoi01

Жыл бұрын

@@BorisGamingChannel What's funny is 'salatalık' means something like 'for salad'

@Duru.E

Жыл бұрын

@@NoName-xx9zd ı is pronounced like the i in "cousin"

Northern Part and Eastern Part of Germany call often the Orange Apfelsine too, but since 1995 i think, its shifting more onto Orange.

3:55 - Cheese In italian we say also "cacio", coming from latin "caseus". This might explain the origin of the words into green areas. This king of argument could be done for other words too, many come from latin and every language slightely changed the original sound/word

Small correction: in the "orange" map, the word for "orange" in estonian is "apelsin" not "apelsinipuu" because "apelsinipuu" means "orange tree"

@turkoositerapsidi

Жыл бұрын

Puu is tree in Finnish too, but that is hardly a surprise.

@huzarion3814

Жыл бұрын

No buddy "apelsinipuu" you doo under tree 3am after Friday night spend out with the boys drinking ... ;)

@mertoj1536

Жыл бұрын

@@huzarion3814 You think you know better than an estonian? :)

@huzarion3814

Жыл бұрын

@@mertoj1536 ... "puu" is universal in any language ;)

@EinfallsloserAlias

10 ай бұрын

In lower germany (the north) orange is called "Apfelsine" or "Appelsina", wich means "Apfel aus China" (apple from china).

Now I know that the name of one of my favourite musicians ever, Liszt, means Flour. Interestingly Farinha is a common surname in Portugal as well :)

@qwerte9

Жыл бұрын

Yes, liszt means flour in Hungarian. However it is not common as a surname.

@telebubba5527

Жыл бұрын

So his actual name is French Flour.😂

@therealpeter2267

Жыл бұрын

@@telebubba5527 Yep! :D I'm guessing his ancestors were millers or something similar

@utenteg5265

Жыл бұрын

@@telebubba5527 Francis Flour

@markgorbe

Жыл бұрын

@@telebubba5527 Ferenc is not France :D

Mega interessant. Danke

6:25 orange in estonian really is apelsinipuu? Because "puu" is tree. So that just says orange tree. You sure its not just apelsini?

Very interesting, also Moloko->Mleko->Melk->Molke->Milch->Milk is like transformation of same word east to west... you can paint them in same color practically. If you would have word "Water", it would be the same result practically from Slavic "Voda" to English - "Water" all Europe, except of "Aqua" for Latin group.

@elimalinsky7069

Жыл бұрын

That is because most European languages belong to the Indo-European language family. Milk and Moloko as well as Water and Woda are not borrowings one of the other but are instead inherited from a common ancestor of Slavic and Germanic languages. Slavic, Germanic, Romance, Celtic, Greek, Albanian, Armenian, Iranian and Indo-Aryan are all language groups belonging to the wider Indo-European language family, with common ancestors speaking a language linguists refer to as Proto-Indo-European, which is the ancestral language to all of these languages, and which was spoken 6,000 years ago on the steppes of Ukraine and South Russia.

@migdorytele3782

Жыл бұрын

Молоко :)

@dushanstankovikj

Жыл бұрын

When somebody put water to us we say me kvasi. Which is connected to Aqua. If you remove A from Aqua you got Qua or Kva(kvasi-to put water). So all european languages come from Serbian which is predecessor to Latin. Its joke dont get hyped up. But the fact is kva or akva(aqua) are connected for sure.

@Kwstas_Vagias

Жыл бұрын

In Greek water is very different it is called "νερό" pronounced "nero" with the accent on the letter "o". The ancient Greek word which can be used today too everyone knows is quite different too, " Ύδωρ " pronounced something like "Ethor" with the accent on the letter Y, the E is pronounce like the letter E and the letters "th" are pronounced like in "the, this" etc.

@elimalinsky7069

Жыл бұрын

@@Kwstas_Vagias ὕδωρ was pronounced as hödor in Ancient Greek and wōdor in Mycenian Greek. Usually teansliterated into the Latin script as hydor, most known in the form of hydro. As you can see, it is cognate with the English word Water or the common Slavic woda/voda. The word nero I think comes from the commom Greek word for drinking water, or water purified or fresh enough to drink. Later on this word was used to describe any kind of water.

From my observation the Greek, Turkish ,Hungarian and Albanian had the most unique words. Honorable mentions : Basques, Finnish and Walesh

@kmmmsyr9883

Жыл бұрын

@Skanderbeg Turkish culture or language aren't isolate, tho. There are Turkic cultures and languages: Azerbaijani, Turkmen, Kazakh, Uzbek, Uyghur, Kyrgyz, Bashkort, Tatar, Gagauz...

@julianfeci7838

Жыл бұрын

@Skanderbeg Çkemi shqipe! The only languages isolated in the Indo-European languages family is Albanian, Armenian, Basques and Greek (alphabetical order)

@avery3490

Жыл бұрын

@Skanderbeg anatolian turks are in the turkic culture group

@koppanytoth-korosi9756

Жыл бұрын

@Skanderbeg you have good name Skanderbeg! Greetings from hungary!💪🏻😁

@koppanytoth-korosi9756

Жыл бұрын

@Skanderbeg I know it warrior brother! He fought with our national hero Janos Hunyadi against the ottomans.💪🏻

2:09 i can't stop laughing imagining people telling "moron" for a carrot. 😂

Thanks for the video. Minor correction regarding Icelandic: Flour is called "hveiti" in icelandic. Mjöl is the word for the edible part of any grain (meal).

As a person from the Basque Country and native Basque (and Spanish) speaker, I'm very glad to see our language included!!

@rao803

Жыл бұрын

As it should

@neyou6940

Жыл бұрын

@@rao803 Basque is not important enough

@rao803

Жыл бұрын

@@neyou6940 It is

@neyou6940

Жыл бұрын

@@rao803Whatever

@KathosxD

Жыл бұрын

@@neyou6940 que hablas, no soy vasco y puedo ver el odio que te han metido dentro

Why is "milk" in Slavic and Germanic languages painted in different colors if it is the same exact root?

@dajmispokoj4168

Жыл бұрын

Sounds more like English than Slavic

@YourCreepyUncle.

Жыл бұрын

@@dajmispokoj4168 It's both.

@philippmaurer5722

Жыл бұрын

@@dajmispokoj4168 you mean germanic

@alexstorm2749

Жыл бұрын

I was wondering the exact same thing.

@ok1025

Жыл бұрын

all from proto-indo-european

very nice video thanks for your effort

You won’t know how happy I am, that you included ‘t prachtige Frysk!

6:50 Limon Citron civil war

Slavic and Germanic words for milk are from the same protoindoeuropean root. And a Czech word for potato comes from a name of part of Germany.

@alexandermarkov300

Жыл бұрын

Slavic melko (milk) is an old borrowing from Germanic languages.

@ragnarostbrok1254

Жыл бұрын

Brambora? Where it comes from

@Artur_M.

Жыл бұрын

@@ragnarostbrok1254 I'm guessing Brandenburg.

@nenadstefanovic779

Жыл бұрын

@@Artur_M. And the name Brandenburg is germanized Slavic toponim Branibor. A life of a word. :D

@user-fh4le1pn8o

Жыл бұрын

@@nenadstefanovic779khvoiny (sosnovy or elovy) les brani ~ pineforest of battle? 🤔

In Dutch the word Appel was used for a lot of ‘fruit’ naming in the day. Like aardappel (earth apple, potato) or sinaasappel (china’s apple, orange)

I love how potato in french and austrian german is literally "ground apple"

5:47 All countries: flour Hungary: let's just write the name of our composer

In Yakut (Far North East Siberia) we have only 2 common words with Turkish: et-et = meat, süt-üüt = milk, as we live in Arctic and didn't have even flour, vegetables and fruits are from other planet for us.

@gurkanyildiz7013

Жыл бұрын

As a Turk I find it quite normal, Siberia is our place of origin and Yakut people our not so distant relatives.

@cahitakgun6721

Жыл бұрын

I was watching a documentary about Yakutia and I noticed another common word, Balık, means fish. Here is the youtube link of the documentary. There is Russian subtitle if you are interested. kzread.info/dash/bejne/f5t3y7CHlsi0n6g.html

@markusmakela9380

Жыл бұрын

Ettoone= food in the night, 9 000 kms and 7 000years. We still remember

@cahitakgun6721

Жыл бұрын

@@berk3723 ne diyon la sen ?

@cahitakgun6721

Жыл бұрын

@@gozcsulke1224 Biraz barzoluk yapmışım pardon.

Great video !

Orange is similar to Portugal in Southeastern Europe because the Venecian and Genoese traders used to sell Portuguese oranges there. The name of the fruit became similar to the name of its place of origin.

In Polish we can name potato "kartofel" as well - it's derived from German word - but it's only a regional word, used mainly in Silesia, a region in southern Poland. Officially potato is "ziemniak" indeed.

@homesteadlegion4419

Жыл бұрын

Its probably ecause silesia had a big german speaking population for a long time wich made certain german words stick even after most of them are gone now, i think thats the same with möhre in german wich is similar to the slavic words for it and mostly used in the east were slav ic tribes and germanic ones lived side by side for a long time eventually mixing into each other, even today a lot of the towns and villages have slavic names or are derived from them. Its a fascinating topic :)

@bruhmoment3478

Жыл бұрын

Also "pyry"

@pusze.siepuzek247

Жыл бұрын

Wow that's explains why I heard that word sometimes :D but never thought is from Germany tho... :3 fantastyczne

@Ziemniak158

Жыл бұрын

I live in northern Poland (trójmiasto) and I've heard kartofel being used interchangeably with ziemniak many times. Especially among older generations. Also the word 'bulwy'

@DogDogGodFog

Жыл бұрын

@@Ziemniak158 I'm from the south around Kraków (Tarnów to be specific), and I've also heard kartofel quite a lot.

8:08 "Hey can I drink your Pienas?" "OI WHAT?" In the fridge, you get it from cows?

Thanks for showing the words in Basque too!

Don't stop making those videos, because a I can't stop watching!

4:31 France: PAIN

4:37 bread in France "p̶a̶i̶n̶"

@TomfooleryOfTheTrolls

3 ай бұрын

Spain without the s is tasty

woah its very accurate. Although potato in polish its also "kartofel" not only "ziemniak" it depends from region you came from. (sorry for my english)

What a great video!

Onion in Belarusian is "Цыбуля". Spelled in latin alphabet it would be identical to Ukrainian's "Tsybulya"

@taras2567

Жыл бұрын

absolutely right, ukrainian and belarusian have the same history of development starting Kyiv Rus peiod, after The Grand Duchy of Lithuania when all words were created. And only after 18 century both were invasioned by Moskovia tsardom

@georgiykireev9678

Жыл бұрын

@@taras2567 We're reaching levels of revisionism previously thought impossible

@PUARockstar

Жыл бұрын

@@georgiykireev9678 Taras is absolutely right. All the major revisionism comes from your president though

@georgiykireev9678

Жыл бұрын

@@PUARockstar Literally nothing he said was true. Let's break it down, bit by bit: Ukrainian and Belarusian history, as in history that can be meaningfully separated from Russian history, began in the 15th century, when The Russian Tsardom and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth first got a defined border, and modern day Belarus and western Ukraine ended up on the PLC side. Due to their isolation from other East Slavs and Polish influence they began to develop linguistic differences, and that laid the foundation for what would later become their national identity. "Kyiv" (Київ) is not a historical spelling or pronunciation, as the name of the city was first Кыієвъ (similar phonetically), then Киевъ (literally modern Russian spelling except for a single minor detail), and it stayed this way for EIGHT CENTURIES straight. Kiev was a major player in the scattered mess of feudalism now called the Kievan Rus in the early mediaeval times, then got conquered by Lithuania and later joined the PLC, then the locals revolted against their Lithuanian leader and went, WILLINGLY, to the Russian Tsardom, and have stayed a part of it and the Empire all the way until the revolutions of the early 20th century, when Ukraine's first attempt at becoming a sovereign country happened. So as you can see, he messed up literally everything - the names, the dates AND the events. Edit: cleaned up some typos

@TheJer0m

Жыл бұрын

На примере цыбули,на карте четко видны последствия оккупации католиками славян. Там где были католики - там латинское слово *цибуля* ,а у тех славян,что оставались православными ,у них *лук*.

Lemon🍋 big picture was such a lovely view 😍😍😍 Similar word maps definitely point out not originally indigenous foods

*This is great! Is the term given for these foods below Sicily Maltese, since Malta is accounted a part of Europe, rather than Africa?*

To be more specific Polish Jabłko have the same root as Apple ;> It was in proto-slavic language: Jabłko < Jabło < Jablo < Ablo. Alike Apple in proto-germanic was Apple < Appel < Apla < Abla. As You see Ablo and Abla is very similar.

Sausage is "Sosiska" in Russian, Ukrainian and so on... so Kolbasa is big sausage, you could have painted half of Europe in blue :-) BTW "Pomidor" is kind of folk version, it is also called Tomat in Russian. If you would check documents and recipes it is usually referenced as Tomat.

@hastalavista9579

Жыл бұрын

And bread is not xleb, it's khleb.

@vadidos

Жыл бұрын

@@hastalavista9579 кслеб, ксліб

@user-zp7cx1ur5l

Жыл бұрын

Sosiska and tomato in Russian appeared only recently. Sosiska, this is kind of not-russian, German kolbasa.)) The same with tomato. This is like industrial, official name. In supermarkets - yes, in common language - no. Even in a restaurant you will never see a "tomato salad", only "salad iz pomidor". I admire how the author felt this difference.

@muravei1818

Жыл бұрын

Ничёподобного

@KateShal

Жыл бұрын

@@user-zp7cx1ur5l yes, but u will never say "pomidorny soup", u will say "tomatny soup"/tomato soup in Russian

The Turkish, Greek and some Balkan word for Orange literally comes from the name Portugal. It’s the same in Arabic, Burtuqal

@francesco3772

Жыл бұрын

Same for neapolitan, purtuall.

@bibiana761

Жыл бұрын

Same in the dialect of Emilia dialet is called partugal, and potato is pom da tera, cucumber is cummor

@zsu8498

Жыл бұрын

And I like the word turkey (kind of poultry) which is hindi in turkish :'D So turkey originates from India? (a hungry Hungarian asks this :) )

@mokkaveli

Жыл бұрын

@@zsu8498 turkey originates from North America but everybody thought the Turkey came from the country that traded it to them and so named it after where they bought it from

@joaoteixeira7410

Жыл бұрын

@@mokkaveli in portuguese tur🦃key is peru and theres a country name Peru..

Excellent video

The First Melody very beautiful 👍👍👍 what is the Name of Song ?

Glad you show Welsh also, makes people aware English isn't the only language in UK

@sinenomine5921

Жыл бұрын

And Gaelic

@sinenomine5921

Жыл бұрын

@@burhanerdem it didn't show an unrecognised state created after an invasion that needs permission to do anything from Turkey?

@sinenomine5921

Жыл бұрын

@@burhanerdem they can just look at the Turkish ones, and realistically how many from the NCTR are watching this?

@sinenomine5921

Жыл бұрын

@@burhanerdem there aren't many Welsh speakers in London...

@sinenomine5921

Жыл бұрын

@@burhanerdem 77% to 18% in Cyprus. Also why did you use Wales and London since they're nothing like Cyprus?

I love that you included Napulitano ❤️ I haven’t seen anyone use the word vasanicola for basil since I was a kid

Very impressive and very interesting. I can suggest some edits. Orange: in Serbian, Naranža is used (but very rarely Naranča, which is typical in Croatian), but Pomorandža is much more common so I suggest using that. Also, it somehow feels to me that blue and orange should be combined here but I am not an expert... Basil: in Serbian, Bosnian and Croatian, it is Bosiljak, so Basiljak is an error Meat: in Bulgarian, it should be Meso when transcribed to Latin letters, it is still in Cyrillic as it is

I can see influence of saint Cyril and Methody now :). Great work!

What an extremely simple idea/video... I love it! I want this as an endless screensaver

2:25 When you realize as a Hungarian, the Serbs completly brought it over the Hungarian word to the Serbian vocabulary. "Sárga" means orange, "Répa" means "the carrot" but we say "Fehérrépa" to call "Petroselinum's root". So I'm very surprised about the Serbian version of this word. Greets from Hungary to every Serbians! :DD

@user-fh4le1pn8o

Жыл бұрын

In russian rEpa means turnip

@zicma5366

Жыл бұрын

It's actually a merge of one Slavic, and one Hungarian word, repa in Slavic is turnip which was joined together with sárga to create an unique word shared by both languages, although i heard that Hungarians more often say just repa for carrot or another borrowing from Slavic sounding similar to "mrkva"

@gyurbanvikrenc6595

Жыл бұрын

@@zicma5366 Yes, we often call simply "répa" the carrot

@igorjee

Жыл бұрын

@@zicma5366 Murok is general for carrot-like plants, only used dialectally or as part of a scientific plant name.

@vericacvetkovic9093

Жыл бұрын

@@zicma5366 Repa in Serbian means a root vegetable. So we have SECERNA REPA is Sugar beet.

Наденица(Nadenica) refers to one type of sausages in bulgarian, it could be used as unbrela term as tehre are a few, but we can also say kolbas, that would refer to almost any meat product - sausages, salami, ham. We have Луканка(Lukanka) for another specific one, which matches what you have for greek and Кърначе(Karnache) which matches the romanian above. So it might be a similar case in Romanian and Greek, either the word for "kolbas" refers to a broader range or it's too specific.

Appreciate the fact you added the Frisian language! Although Carrot is Woartel in Frisian, not wortel like Dutch.

Great work. Shows culture impact through history. Would be interesting to do more words used for long time like "horse" "wheel" "sword" "head" and few that come later like "corn" "bathroom" "chimney"

I really like this video, i think the idea of showing how words are pronounced in every country of the europe is cute and very original! Greetings from italy🇮🇹❤

Great video

The fact that you separated northern and southern belgium, catalunya etc it's great

'Salatalık' is more common for cucumber in Turkish. And for 'orange', the word 'portakal' is right but 'narenciye' which is related with other 'orange' words, stays for all orange fruits in Turkish.

@Cripalani

Жыл бұрын

Btw in armenian there is a word "khiyar" which means "unripe cucumber". So I think or we borrowed that word from you, or you from us lol

@yasinsari9258

Жыл бұрын

@@Cripalani Well there is an option three, maybe we both borowed from the Persians :)) (mweh, actually your options are more likely but don't know which one is right in this case)

Tomatl is an Aztec word, imported from Spain, while pomodoro is a word from central Italy that compresses the phrase pomo d'oro because the first tomatoes arrived in Europe were actually yellow, so in the Slavic regions they took up and contracted the Italian name because it was certainly brought there by the various Italian engineers and artists called by the tsars. The presence of Greek and Latin words in all languages is due to the fact that culture, even after the political end of Rome and Constantinople, remained a Roman thing,

@ivanpetrov5185

Жыл бұрын

In Bulgarian it is domat which has nothing to do with pomo d'oro and it's far closer to tomato.

@Antonio_DG

Жыл бұрын

@@ivanpetrov5185 Yes, in the case of Bulgaria it is similar to the Greek version of the name which is a variant of the Aztec one.

@TheAlien729

Жыл бұрын

@@Antonio_DG It's funny, in Russian there are both versions. Томат - apparently from the Greeks Помидор - and "European version" No difference. But there is a nuance - a large variety is more likely to be called a tomato. And a small one is more like a "pomidor"

@TheRifild

Жыл бұрын

@@TheAlien729 And something made out of tomato/pomidor is always tomat, tomat sauce for example

@times4937

Жыл бұрын

The name- pomidor, pom- arancza brought by Bona Sforza, the wife of one of the kings of Poland, who grew fruit and vegetables brought from the New World in her garden in the royal residence at Wawel.Hence, all exotic vegetables spread to the territory of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and further to the East.

¡Me encanta tu canal! Porfa, no dejes de crear contenido y subir más vídeos. Es todo súper ameno. Gracias, un saludo 😊☺️

Potato in poland changes depending on region. My grandparents called it "bulwa", some people call it "pyra" other call it "kartofel"

You included Venetan!!! Thank you so much...I cannot explain the feeling of being recognized and included. So many languages are still unrecognized by their respective governments in the world..and with Venetian (and other languages as well) it has been a battle long decades now. Your work is precious for rising aknowledgement

@tacidian7573

Жыл бұрын

Is Venetian still widespread?

@gi1937

Жыл бұрын

@@tacidian7573 It is pretty much. Young people speak it. But it's still endangered if we keep thing like this (it's classified "definitely endangered" by UNESCO so it's one of the lowest levels of endangerment)

@monicabello3527

Жыл бұрын

I agree with you, same for alpine lombard, spoken from valdossola to valtellina, from the pre-Alps north to Switzerland. When I speak it no other italian south of the river Po can undestand me, that to me makes it a proper language and not a dialect.

In French we also use the word "patate" for potato, I'd say it is as used as "pomme de terre"

@arposkraft3616

Жыл бұрын

we use ... aard appel ... or pomme de terre but then in dutch ;)

@arposkraft3616

Жыл бұрын

but patate (patat) is what muricans call "fries" ... pomme de terre can be any potato, while patate is fried/baked not cooked (I not extremely serious about this)

@PhilologieRomane

Жыл бұрын

However, 'patate' if not describing a variety, such as 'patate douce' (sweet potato) is seen as a colloquial or less 'correct' variety. In reality, the term 'patate' in French refers to a variety different from that of the 'pomme de terre'. Dans le langage familier, on dit couramment «patate» lorsqu’on veut parler de «pommes de terre». En réalité, il ne s’agit pas du même légume. Certes, l’un et l’autre produisent des tubercules comestibles, mais la patate (el patatos) est une plante des régions chaudes, originaire elle aussi d’Amérique du Sud, du Mexique et des Caraïbes, et son tubercule a une chair douçâtre.

@-kvz-8829

Жыл бұрын

@@PhilologieRomane Intéressant, je l'ignorais, merci pour l'info ^^

@bumble.bee22

Жыл бұрын

@@-kvz-8829 ...

Fun fact:In Turkish we also say “salatalık” for cucumber.

A little correction: in the german part of Switzerland we don't say "Kartoffel" for Potato. "Härdöpfel" is the correct word. Translated it means the same in Swissgerman as the words in France or in Austria: "Ground/Soil-Apple"

I am Romanian but I never realized that a few words are entirely different from the other languages like sausage, cinnamon cheese ect...

@x3aga971

Жыл бұрын

Some says that sausage and cheese are dacian words

@MAnnnooo1

Жыл бұрын

Romanians are the odd latins 😅

@fairybeliever4479

Жыл бұрын

Carne + Mat = Carnat. Sorry I don’t have Romanian keyboard. But Meat and intestine joined to become the word of Carnat.

@zarzavattzarzavatt9309

2 ай бұрын

@@x3aga971 nobody says that "carnat" is of dacian origin :). some say that "branza" is dacian

Great video! It would be nice to see you make similar ones for other continents

@djangbang7547

Жыл бұрын

South America for example.

Also "sucuk" also exists as a word for sausage, but it only refers to a specific kind of Turkish sausage. "Sosis" is only used for foreign,Western varieties of sausage.

@perestishmonoma2429

9 ай бұрын

Yeah ur right

Many of these words are pre and indo-european words, used before of the latin, germanic and slavic groups. That's why we see differences between the same group. Some borrowed from neighbours, some just kept an old word, sometimes so old that no one can find the etimology of that word.

1:24 Damn, sausage in the Netherlands is the worst...

Colors really help. Thanks. Great video, as always.

@Disorder2312

Жыл бұрын

Yes, i was mostly interested in looking at colors

Everyone pronouncing the word "carrots" 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿Wales:M O R O N

I think that narancs and marancs are the same identical bases. In POL, CZE, SVK, SLO they just added prefix "po-". So it should be the same as in Spain or Serbia for example.

1:48 Just a clarification, but the word "patate" also exists in French and Dutch :) It's very commonly used in French instead of "pomme de terre" (earth apple), but seen as familiar/dialect language in Dutch compared to "aardappel" (which also means earth apple!)

@tonyhawk94

Жыл бұрын

True ☝️

@Gartenlust

Жыл бұрын

In Germany we use also "Erdapfel" = "pomme de terre", the term is more common in southern Germany.

@ns2859

Жыл бұрын

And in Northern France we say « pennetière » like in : « Kevin, ramène-teu pour mincher t'pennetières ou té va t'printe eun' margnoufe sut' guiffe! ».

@emreyldz4324

Жыл бұрын

In Turkish we call earth apple for Jeruselam Artichoke, sunroot, wild sunflower, topinabur.

@powidlkm

10 ай бұрын

The german word Kartoffel ( (k)art-offel,) also comes from a dialectical form of Erd-apfel=earth-apple

I love your videos. Thank you for making them! Regarding Sicilian, I see some Italianized terms were chosen. I can share the more authentic forms in sicilianu. Tomato: pumadamuri Onion: cipuḍḍa Cheese: caciu (also tuma or tumazzu) Cinnamon: canneḍḍa Cucumber: citrolu Orange: partuallu Lemon: lumìa Salutamu. :-)

@lonerider5933

Жыл бұрын

So you upgraded tomatos from oro to amore? You must adore them more than the rest of the Mediterranean!

@myeyesfeellikecrap3510

Жыл бұрын

@@lonerider5933 wh doesnt love tomatoes

@zappalajonhatan3161

Жыл бұрын

@@lonerider5933 haha yes that is funny! It’s believed to come from the Old French word for tomato - pomme d’amour - which itself is thought to be a corruption of Spanish poma de moros. Curiously, pomme d’amour in modern French means candy apple on a stick!

Nobody: Absolutely Nobody: North Italy: Hello your mail in mail!

Nice video. In Hunagry next to the word "burgonya" we use also "Krumpli". Would be nice to know all the words soruce, where came from.

Potato in Poland is also widely called "kartofel". Both words are often used alternatively by the same speakers

@wojtasvsk3193

Жыл бұрын

zależy na pomorzu (kaszuby) mówi się bulwy. A kartofel to tylko Ci zdrajcy niemiecy ze śląska "godają"

@Aleks96

Жыл бұрын

@@wojtasvsk3193 Nie.

One thing for Albanian suxhuk is more of a blood sausage not the word sausage itself. The word for sausage in Albanian is “ salçiçe” which is actually very similar to sausage in pronunciation as well. Other than that you got everything right about Albania

@haticealbayrak2387

Жыл бұрын

Word Suxhuk is derived from turkish sucuk .

@anitad5935

Жыл бұрын

In my family we use the word salçiçe lol

@TheLime1231

Жыл бұрын

Also Trangull instead of Kastravec.

@blacks_life_doesnot_m.....

Жыл бұрын

​@@TheLime1231 po kastravecit i themi trangull

@stevenkoja6611

Жыл бұрын

@@blacks_life_doesnot_m..... yes in albania we have words we can use from turkish or other country's descent but we also have the albanian version. example is the color green, we can say yeshile but also i gjelbert

Sausage is like "sosiska" in russian

I think banana (a long, curved fruit with a usually yellow skin and soft, sweet flesh inside) is very similar word in all the European languages, for instance in Finnish it is "banaani".

Jørðepli is actually really rare in modern Faroese. Instead, we just say epli. Also, the word for tomato is not tómatur, but tomat. The Slovak word for onion is cibuľa. Cibule exist but only as an inflected form. As for basil, in Faroese we'd normally say basilikum. Basilika is the church. Great video though.

In Moldova/Romania we have a regional synonym for castravete (cucumber), which is pepene(especially in the countryside), very similar to its’ Spanish/Portuguese equivalent - Pepino. We also use the word tomate for tomatoes

@themechanictangerine4337

Жыл бұрын

There is a word in Spanish that is very rare nowadays it is a synonym of pepino 'cohombro'

@nacu6083

Жыл бұрын

În Moldova castravetele este pepene, iar pepenele vostru e harbuz.

@GaciMeister

Жыл бұрын

Also "carne" for Moldova at 7:40

@spineshivers

Жыл бұрын

Yes, we have tomată too, but it's almost never used compared to roșie.

@1LucianG

Жыл бұрын

@@spineshivers Vraiment, en roumain, le mot tomată est assez rare employé, en comparaison avec le mot roșie. Le mot tomată est un néologisme.

This is very interesting you can tell what empires or countries where as one union how food with short date of expiration travelled or craftsmanship to make it, rises so many questions to our history and trade.(there so many question to sausage ,onion and tomatoes: why tomatoes sounds similar in Italy, Poland and Russia but every other surrounding country around Italy has different name for tomatoes? why Estonia has same name for sausage as Germans?Why Lithuania and Turkey got the same name for Onion?)

In german language countries Standard German was introduced in 1873, but many people still use traditional local words. A sidenote to Fleisch, in english,flesh' exists, and in german ,Mett' means raw eaten meat, popular in some regions.

When my grandma made crepes and stuffed with mixture of cinnamon and sugar, she called that "cimet". I thought that's the Hungarian name of the mixture, but it's clearly came from other languages. Good to know :D

@AustinHUNx

Жыл бұрын

nope... Cimet also means Cinnamon just an another world for it :D

6:17: Estonian word for orange should be: "apelsin" not "apelsinipuu", which means "orange tree".

In france they also use the word "patate" for potato, "pomme de terre" is just a fancier way to call a potato

Excellent 😎😎