A Frequently-Corrected Word In Early Qurʾan Manuscripts

In this video, Dr. Brubaker begins with some reflections on the American Independence Day, July 4, 1776, as a turning point that set the course for the righting of many pre-existing and ongoing wrongs because of its recognition of Natural Rights that belong to all people inherently. After a more general discussion, he ties it to his own work which relies upon free inquiry - something that is much easier in the shadow of this affirmation.
The main manuscript substance of the video begins around 11:00, where Dr. Brubaker turns first to a discussion of the root r-z-q and the various ways it appears in the Quran. The root carries the sense of "provision" and in most of its instances inside the Quran it refers to provision that comes from Allah. There are a handful of cases in which the root refers to provision from one person to another, and these are mentioned as well.
Having prepared the context, Brubaker next turns to a presentation of a half-dozen examples of corrections involving the root r-z-q in early Qurʾan manuscripts.
This video is largely based upon content of Dr. Brubaker's 2016 paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Quranic Studies Association. The full paper, containing more information than is shown in this video, is uploaded on Academia.edu and can be seen here: www.academia.edu/43649752/Cor...

Пікірлер: 564

  • @michaeljennings5026
    @michaeljennings50264 жыл бұрын

    Adding and removing words yet it has been preserved to the letter....such a miracle.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Sovereign Soul You're wasting your time posting pointless videos. Your religion has major historical problems, hadith problems and now Quran problem. So why don't you resign from posting.

  • @eugengolubic2186

    @eugengolubic2186

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Sovereign Soul believe what you want. We cut through your lies and manipulations. I can't wait for Islam to fall apart and people be set free.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    @T.Great Island Of The World Forever Here is a list of problem with Islam kzread.info/dron/I42rxSfPRIyhgJQLcb3FGw.html

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@eugengolubic2186 Here is a list of problems with Islam kzread.info/dron/I42rxSfPRIyhgJQLcb3FGw.html

  • @worldchanger7197
    @worldchanger71974 жыл бұрын

    Awesome presentation Dr. Daniel. I hope muslims are watching these videos. This book is a man made.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is who compiled it kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @marjeru5934

    @marjeru5934

    4 жыл бұрын

    Indeed.

  • @nadiaaamin7112

    @nadiaaamin7112

    4 жыл бұрын

    Actually, it is a satan made .

  • @icastudeath

    @icastudeath

    4 жыл бұрын

    Just like the bible

  • @eraliaa3219

    @eraliaa3219

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@icastudeath Abdool, your own prophet even affirms the Gospels. You're contending against your pedo warlord not us. "And We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], the Book in truth, confirming that which preceded it of the Scripture and as a criterion over it. So judge between them by what Allah has revealed and do not follow their inclinations away from what has come to you of the truth. To each of you We prescribed a law and a method. Had Allah willed, He would have made you one nation [united in religion], but [He intended] to test you in what He has given you; so race to [all that is] good. To Allah is your return all together, and He will [then] inform you concerning that over which you used to differ." 5:48

  • @georgemonnatjr.172
    @georgemonnatjr.1724 жыл бұрын

    Man, you guys are quick... I love these videos.

  • @lactobacilluslactis7461
    @lactobacilluslactis74614 жыл бұрын

    I wish more people had the balls to share these videos.

  • @saifklee178

    @saifklee178

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yea, there are only like 100+ channels on KZread doing this...

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @jesusislord9999
    @jesusislord99994 жыл бұрын

    Dr Brubaker=Dr Quranbreaker

  • @michaeljennings5026

    @michaeljennings5026

    4 жыл бұрын

    Nice rhymes

  • @ArthurCor-ts2bg

    @ArthurCor-ts2bg

    4 жыл бұрын

    Excellent pun😄

  • @lorenzochimelis7359

    @lorenzochimelis7359

    4 жыл бұрын

    Read my reply to ..... john six Trent’s nine be a brave fool

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @jesusislord9999

    @jesusislord9999

    4 жыл бұрын

    Lorenzo Chimelis islam is a cult n a man made religion. Quran has been updated many times. There are now 37 different qurans with over 90000 variations. How can an all knowing allah make such ridiculous changes?

  • @bobbybiggs2279
    @bobbybiggs22794 жыл бұрын

    Another video. Yay! God bless you in Jesus Name.

  • @saifklee178

    @saifklee178

    4 жыл бұрын

    Should God bless him in Jesus name? Isnt Jesus God?

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @mariaarif4530

    @mariaarif4530

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@saifklee178 yes he is God and his name is Jesus

  • @saifklee178

    @saifklee178

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@mariaarif4530 So his name is not Yahweh? Did God change his name to Jesus? What is the name of God's son?

  • @abdul2074

    @abdul2074

    4 жыл бұрын

    You seem very enthusiastic in learning about the quran

  • @elviselv7839
    @elviselv78394 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for what you do Mr Brubaker !!

  • @BO0O0M650
    @BO0O0M6504 жыл бұрын

    Please keep them coming Sir‼️

  • @christ-theonlyway7138
    @christ-theonlyway71384 жыл бұрын

    These are just pieces of the gist to come... 20:11 An entire line is erased and corrected with whatever the reader wanted... Indeed perfect preservation

  • @saifklee178

    @saifklee178

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yea, so as soon it was erased it was also erased from the memory of the thousands upon thousands that had memorized the Quran letter for letter... The thing is that ALL this is just guess work, it could be erased because the scribes made a misstake with the style, mistake with the wordings etc. and you expect the scribes to write something 100% correctly from the very first time, perfect style, perfect wordings etc etc. It is just pathetic how dumb People in this comment section are.

  • @alfiras8604

    @alfiras8604

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here's my summary: mobile.twitter.com/AbuSafiyah1/status/1285891162474074112 1. Brubaker shows that in Marcel 8, in Surah 7:160, there is a correction as shown in the 1st image. However, there is no correction in many earlier manuscripts such as Arabe 328a (7th Century AD), Arabe 330g (1st Century AH) & others. Marcel 8 is not a 1st c. AH manuscript. 2. In Surah 29:17 of Marcel 5, Brubaker shows that the word "لكم" was added and there were erasures of letters. The words are found perfectly fine in earlier manuscripts such as Is. 1615 I, Or. 2165 (1st Century AH) & others. 3. He states that in MIA.2014.491, which I doubt is from the 1st century AH, the following correction occurs. However, the standard phrase without correction is yet again found in many earlier manuscripts such as Arabe 328a (7th c. AD), Or. 2165, Arabe 330g, DAM 01-20.5 & others 4.The Sana'a Mushaf Al Sharif is from around the early 2nd Century AH. Here he states that there was an erasure overwritten on the word " رزقكم". There is no erasure and the standard text is present in numerous earlier manuscripts, such as Marcel 18/1, DAM 01-29.1 & many others! 5. He states that there is an erasure in Q. 30:40 in Arabe 340. However, there is no erasure and the standard text is present in much earlier manuscripts such as the Tübingen Fragments (last pic), Is. 1615 I (2nd pic), Or. 2165 (3rd pic), Marcel 18/2 & others. It is ridiculous to think scribes cannot make mistakes and to think a correction in one particular manuscript prove something

  • @user-pv6kz4yx1u

    @user-pv6kz4yx1u

    5 ай бұрын

    No these were mistakes by the scribes that were corrected

  • @misspiggy8247
    @misspiggy82474 жыл бұрын

    Thank you brother. God bless you and your family. Love and peace to all.

  • @georgemonnatjr.172
    @georgemonnatjr.1724 жыл бұрын

    Don't forget the anti-slavery paragraph to the Declaration of Independence that Jefferson had to remove. He also ended the extortion and slavery on the high seas of the Barbary Pirates.

  • @lorenzochimelis7359

    @lorenzochimelis7359

    4 жыл бұрын

    Read my reply to ....John six trendy nine

  • @Persian_fire
    @Persian_fire11 ай бұрын

    Thank you Dr. Brubaker! I stumbled upon one of your videos and it was so interesting that I'm watching one after another! You did a great great job. Hope you keep working on this issue. You made my day! Thank you. From Iran.

  • @hmz6khih
    @hmz6khih4 жыл бұрын

    Dr Yasir Qadhi (islamic scolar: The standard narrative has HOLES in it ! He is talking about the preservation of the quran.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is another hole kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @watfordmusalla

    @watfordmusalla

    4 жыл бұрын

    FYI: The same speach you quoting Yasir Qadhi from, he actualy says the Quran is preserved. Nevertheless, it is correct to say that that the standard narratives have holes in them. The variant readings are based upon narratives found in Hadith corpus but not by the Quran to begin with. This may be or may not be problematic for some Muslims ie. most traditionalist Sunnis. However, the concept of variant readings has never had (Muslim) consensus thoughout history till date. The Qiraat al 'aam/ the reading of masses, is not only perpetual from generation to generation but has consensus from the time of the Prophet's [final] reading. All denominations agree upon this [the same can not be said for the variant readings]. *It is this living practice ie reading of the masses, that supersedes any manuscript or codex.*

  • @alfiras8604

    @alfiras8604

    4 жыл бұрын

    Unfortunately, these corrections are in relatively late manuscripts. 1. Brubaker shows that in Marcel 8, in Surah 7:160, there is a correction as shown in the 1st image. However, there is no correction in many earlier manuscripts such as Arabe 328a (7th Century AD), Arabe 330g (1st Century AH) & others. Marcel 8 is not a 1st c. AH manuscript. 2. In Surah 29:17 of Marcel 5, Brubaker shows that the word "لكم" was added and there were erasures of letters. The words are found perfectly fine in earlier manuscripts such as Is. 1615 I, Or. 2165 (1st Century AH) & others. 3. He states that in MIA.2014.491, which I doubt is from the 1st century AH, the following correction occurs. However, the standard phrase without correction is yet again found in many earlier manuscripts such as Arabe 328a (7th c. AD), Or. 2165, Arabe 330g, DAM 01-20.5 & others 4.The Sana'a Mushaf Al Sharif is from around the early 2nd Century AH. Here he states that there was an erasure overwritten on the word " رزقكم". There is no erasure and the standard text is present in numerous earlier manuscripts, such as Marcel 18/1, DAM 01-29.1 & many others! 5. He states that there is an erasure in Q. 30:40 in Arabe 340. However, there is no erasure and the standard text is present in much earlier manuscripts such as the Tübingen Fragments (last pic), Is. 1615 I (2nd pic), Or. 2165 (3rd pic), Marcel 18/2 & others. Needless to say, the other 2-3 examples are also found perfectly fine in earlier manuscripts. If Brubaker is trying to prove there was fluidity/ flexibility in the early Qur'anic manuscripts, why does he rely on manuscripts that are later than our earliest ones? None of these prove the Qur'an isn't preserved at all. It is ridiculous to think scribes cannot make mistakes, and these corrections appear mainly in later MS. I'd love to share the pictures of the manuscripts but I can't here. I showed the actual manuscripts here: mobile.twitter.com/AbuSafiyah1/status/1285891162474074112

  • @arabic7boy

    @arabic7boy

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@alfiras8604 Dude the sanaa manuscript was from 1st century AH. The lower palimpsest was dated to before 671. That is only 39 years after mo died. Doesn't that make it the oldest manuscript in existence? If not, which manuscripts are older according to carbon dating?

  • @alfiras8604

    @alfiras8604

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@arabic7boy Carbon dating is not that reliable, but there are a few which C-14 puts older than the Sana'a Lower Text like Arabe 328c, Is. 1615 I or Ms Qaf 47 if Im not wrong. But I doubt these are older than the Lower Text tbh. The variants in the Lower Text are minor and many are reported in Companion Codices.

  • @natjackson4880
    @natjackson48804 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Dr. Brubaker, for another excellent video. Please keep them coming. Your work is extremely valuable.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    This is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @tomltomm2866
    @tomltomm28664 жыл бұрын

    Good to hear from you Dr. Brubaker!

  • @John_Six_Twenty-Nine
    @John_Six_Twenty-Nine4 жыл бұрын

    U r on the muslim apologists hate list now along with DW, Shamounian, Jay Smith etc. Wear it like a badge of honour. May God bless u and protect u

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    They might aswell add me too kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @dannyrichard5069

    @dannyrichard5069

    4 жыл бұрын

    U forgot CP?

  • @John_Six_Twenty-Nine

    @John_Six_Twenty-Nine

    4 жыл бұрын

    I forgot a few of them(hence the etc)

  • @lorenzochimelis7359

    @lorenzochimelis7359

    4 жыл бұрын

    Begin with this yes the document established the inalienable rights of men. Meaning human beings but here is the rub the black man in America was not even considered a full human being but three quarters human therefore not eligible for the rights articulated in the document no different than the American Indian who was denied his rights on the basis of a slick legal loophole. You see the Indian lost the rights to his OWN LAND indeed country because they did not file a legal tender establishing there ownership so the land unsullied by the white race complete Indian or indigenous in every way shape or form was legally taken away by the thieves who took it by writ of the law written and legislated by criminals

  • @lorenzochimelis7359

    @lorenzochimelis7359

    4 жыл бұрын

    Writhing concerning Quran in a show of desperation and futility does not erase your reality . The Quran remains a statement uniquely pristine white a science dedicated to end that stretches for 1,400 years which is why no thing you find changes the meaning message or theological guide it represents pure and simple

  • @maryumbargola5925
    @maryumbargola59253 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much Dr Dan. You dont know how much your studies and researches help me spiritually and emotionally. You are an answered prayer to all Christians who have the intention to spread the Good News to our Muslim Brothers. You are saving souls and the Lord is using you in His Ministry. Thank you so much Dr. Dan. May the Triune God bless you more of His Love, Wisdom, Grace and Mercy. We love you Brother.

  • @user-pv6kz4yx1u

    @user-pv6kz4yx1u

    5 ай бұрын

    Yeah right 🥱

  • @kennethrassie9253
    @kennethrassie92534 жыл бұрын

    Brother your work is extremely important And timely in light of the work done by apologists Jay Smith , Hatun Tash , David Wood etc... . I pray for your safety , Islam cannot stand criticism of its koorun and prophet . YOU and the others are very brave people . Keep on keeping on . 🔜✝💞📖 KZN South Africa🇮🇱🔥⏳😁🌈👏💖🇿🇦

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is who really compiled the Quran kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @byondfinity2538

    @byondfinity2538

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@inquisitivemind007 video removed, could u tell me plz?

  • @themoonster5682
    @themoonster56824 жыл бұрын

    There are 37 versions of the Quran according to the David Wood channel. These are NOT just 37 different translations of the same thing but actual different versions.

  • @cjamo65able

    @cjamo65able

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Yahshua Ha Mashiach Saves has anyone addressed Jay Smith's claim? Or does that not even matter to you?

  • @cjamo65able

    @cjamo65able

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Yahshua Ha Mashiach Saves thanks, you answered the question.

  • @klawat660
    @klawat6604 жыл бұрын

    Top ten lies in history: 1-the quran has been perfectly preserved.

  • @lactobacilluslactis7461

    @lactobacilluslactis7461

    4 жыл бұрын

    The new CCP version is completely preserved. There is no God but Xi & Joe Biden his only messenger

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Check out who wrote it kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @Josdamale

    @Josdamale

    4 жыл бұрын

    Continuing the list of absurd lies: 2. God the Word became a man and left his disciples behind on earth to make the Vatican the Church and the Roman Pontiff the head of his body, the Church. 3. God the Word became a man and went back to heaven to leave behind the Bible, which is the actual Word of God, for everyone to interpret as they see fit, and have their own private relationship with God, and start their own churches as they see fit. 4. Because the human mind can contemplate God, it can grasp the divine essence, which implies that God does not exist beyond the human mind. You see the Truth that all these lies deny is that: God the Word became a man in order to make humans like God the Father, who is love, through his body, the true conciliar Apostolic Church, by the divine power of God the Holy Spirit. The nations of Goths, Arabs and Turks have been gathered against Christ and his Church to kill him and steal his inheritance. They have ripped apart the Roman world after it became the Kingdom of Christ in Orthodox Christianity, and they will not repent because of pride and delusion, and worldly success.

  • @pobjedaistine2177

    @pobjedaistine2177

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Josdamale 5.God the Word become a man a was riding donkey in Jerusalim 6.God the Word was hungry looking for the food but couldn't see that there was no dates on the tree 7 God the Word was praying to him self a calling him self "God ,God why have you forsaking me"

  • @citra678

    @citra678

    4 жыл бұрын

    PobjedaIstine Mohammad the plagiator ride donkey to heaven... 😂😂😂😂

  • @mjason8722
    @mjason87224 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your work! Very well-spoken, clear and concise.

  • @jester56
    @jester564 жыл бұрын

    These videos are great !! Without any doubt it will help those Muslims who have had thoughts that something is wrong with the Quran...

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is who really compiled the Quran kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @BhushanPawar-yq4xx
    @BhushanPawar-yq4xx4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks brother Daniel for your expert study. God bless you brother.

  • @donrickey3461
    @donrickey34614 жыл бұрын

    Great job...soon more in Malaysia will get to watch this🙏

  • @franklyiamallbymyself2870

    @franklyiamallbymyself2870

    4 жыл бұрын

    How soon?

  • @davidgeorge4560
    @davidgeorge45604 жыл бұрын

    Thank you Dr Brubaker for another great video..

  • @garrett2209
    @garrett22094 жыл бұрын

    Astounded with the fantastic quality of both your camera and graphics, great work!

  • @codyaimes4354
    @codyaimes43544 жыл бұрын

    Skip his oration: 11:02

  • @orestislazanakis4960
    @orestislazanakis49604 жыл бұрын

    Welcome to the battlefield! I like how you jump-started the channel with good equipment and content, you even show your face which means you are committed! Looking forward to seeing you in a live with the Apologetics Titans (Dwood, AP, Colin etc)

  • @ranferchristian8050
    @ranferchristian80504 жыл бұрын

    Great, thank you!!!

  • @majesticrainmaker1460

    @majesticrainmaker1460

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yo Gbu Ranfer

  • @ranferchristian8050

    @ranferchristian8050

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@majesticrainmaker1460 God bless u too!!!

  • @John-qo6fs
    @John-qo6fs4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks respected Dr. Brubaker and your work is my appreciated as I have bought your book also which will be in my personal library shelved until I die.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @theuglypaulus
    @theuglypaulus4 жыл бұрын

    Well Done Dr. Brubaker...Fan from Indonesia

  • @atulofau9006
    @atulofau90063 жыл бұрын

    keep posting man, i love your good work

  • @nabeelmk1804
    @nabeelmk18043 жыл бұрын

    It’s saddening to see that the comment section is so antagonistic to Muslims. I’m a Muslim and these videos barely challenge my faith. I’m fascinated by Dr. Brubaker’s work. If anything, he enriches and deepens my understanding of the Quran. I think it uncovers much of what has remained intact with the Quran’s universal message for so many centuries. Not all Muslims are so fragile that variations of certain phrases in early manuscripts turn their world upside down.

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for being here, Nabeel. I appreciate this comment.

  • @aliceyuniaty3213
    @aliceyuniaty32133 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much Dr. Daniel...

  • @amreel-kabarity9242
    @amreel-kabarity92423 жыл бұрын

    Thank you excellent work, I ve been waiting a Long Time for this beautiful work

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the kind comment, Amre. Best, DB

  • @nikyjones5840
    @nikyjones58404 жыл бұрын

    Please make more videos on tupkani manuscript of istanbul ...

  • @simonhengle8316
    @simonhengle83163 жыл бұрын

    Another excellent video Dr. Brubaker 👍

  • @gedat5538
    @gedat55383 жыл бұрын

    Truth will hurt only liars and deceivers. So, Dr. D Brubaker just dig on . Let your spade be your sword! Where the sword has made slaves; the spade will free the people! God be with you.

  • @auliahanna247
    @auliahanna2474 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for all of your work Dr Brubaker Jesus bless u and ur family

  • @theguyver4934

    @theguyver4934

    3 жыл бұрын

    I don't mind you criticizing islam but what i do mind is the false pagan trinity and i don't think you have to be a muslim to believe that why not be a unitarian christian (biblical) and still think islam is false

  • @valuesim
    @valuesim4 жыл бұрын

    Greetings from Norway! Thanks for your effort and enlightening work.

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    4 жыл бұрын

    God dag! Nice to hear from you and thanks for the greeting. DB

  • @terratremuit4757
    @terratremuit47574 жыл бұрын

    Excellent video!

  • @matthewhahn1678
    @matthewhahn16783 жыл бұрын

    God bless you Dr

  • @burnadze
    @burnadze4 жыл бұрын

    Keep it up sir!

  • @abelkjohn
    @abelkjohn4 жыл бұрын

    Awesome!!

  • @NicoleKiesha
    @NicoleKiesha4 жыл бұрын

    God bless your work. I'm following your videos because i want my muslim friend to see the truth about islam

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    You should show them this kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @NicoleKiesha

    @NicoleKiesha

    4 жыл бұрын

    USA USA and what is that?🌝....because I study the word day and night and I’m yet to find anything horrific as opposed to what I’ve seen from the Quran. Not in this video alone but also In the hadiths. So I’m good.

  • @emsa7esm203

    @emsa7esm203

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@NicoleKiesha John 5:7

  • @osuclassof88

    @osuclassof88

    4 жыл бұрын

    There was no text nor manuscript when Quran was revealed. It was transmitted and preserved by recitation.

  • @emsa7esm203

    @emsa7esm203

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@osuclassof88 Yes there was. They had both oral recitation preservation and written.

  • @maryumbargola3267
    @maryumbargola32674 жыл бұрын

    Very informative. Thank you so much

  • @lovepeople951
    @lovepeople9514 жыл бұрын

    God bless you.

  • @sameer209
    @sameer2094 жыл бұрын

    Great work doctor!!

  • @2sav01
    @2sav014 жыл бұрын

    The first manuscript you showed at 15:11,,, I can clearly notice a whole lot of erased words not only rzq رزق. Is corrected.... words before it after it .. what a disaster of a preservation of a perfect word.....🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @masto2898

    @masto2898

    4 жыл бұрын

    I think its the letters from the other side

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Have a look at who actually complied it kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @dannyrichard5069

    @dannyrichard5069

    4 жыл бұрын

    Preservation of perfect lies

  • @baldomerojrpedrosa4075
    @baldomerojrpedrosa40754 жыл бұрын

    Dr BRUBAKER, Be strong & of good courage... To live is CHRIST & To die is Gain !!!

  • @user-by2ub6qe6y
    @user-by2ub6qe6y3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you...🙏🙏🙏

  • @plden2442
    @plden24424 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU

  • @ronaldromyn5754
    @ronaldromyn57544 жыл бұрын

    Thank You for the bold and sincere way you spoke about the founding of our nation and our God given rights. So refreshing in these dire times. I sincerely enjoy your videos and your willingness to share your knowledge about the Quran. I particularly liked the expanded format where you explained and listed the word before showing its usage in the various Quranic examples. I’m of the opinion that the Quran was written by men for sinister reasons, and I am so grateful for the handful of men and women that at great risk are slowly exposing the Islamic deception. God bless and protect you in Jesus’ name!

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Ronald, for these kind comments about the video. I was not sure whether to go "off topic," but it was on my heart. Glad you appreciated. DB

  • @Neorient

    @Neorient

    3 жыл бұрын

    God protect the lovers of Christ, Mary and commandments

  • @kembangjaya2977
    @kembangjaya29773 жыл бұрын

    God bless you sir...

  • @bartconnolly6104
    @bartconnolly61044 жыл бұрын

    Brubaker makes the point that free expression by definition meand there is no right to not be offended. I would go further and say people have a duty to tolerate things they do not like. They dont have to agree with or promote things but they have to allow others to. Of course that dpes npt mean you allow murder or slavery which take away an inalienable right but it does mean pornography or alcohol can be available under regulation

  • @Neorient

    @Neorient

    3 жыл бұрын

    Moriscos of today do not fear offense

  • @darrobinson9830
    @darrobinson98304 жыл бұрын

    Wow, boy you made the libertarian in me real happy with that introduction....... Made my day. And im not even american!!!

  • @dannyrichard5069
    @dannyrichard50694 жыл бұрын

    Quran has hole since time of Allah. I thought Allah is a mason. Or plumber.

  • @Cruz8R

    @Cruz8R

    4 жыл бұрын

    Or a Swiss cheese farmer 🧀😄

  • @ImranKHAN-cf3gd

    @ImranKHAN-cf3gd

    4 жыл бұрын

    What about the hole in your brain and in your heart

  • @dinacountry6518

    @dinacountry6518

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ImranKHAN-cf3gd you guys have that to then you can't handel the truth while you have holes

  • @Neorient

    @Neorient

    3 жыл бұрын

    blackhole of Ayyub peace be upon him and how he escaped it

  • @ImranKHAN-cf3gd

    @ImranKHAN-cf3gd

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Shashank Tripathi Sana Manuscript , Birmingham Manuscript And many more from 1st century of Islamic Calendar or 7th Century. GO And Have a research first bro.

  • @rafaeljonathanmonterrosoca8400
    @rafaeljonathanmonterrosoca84004 жыл бұрын

    Only God can bring us peace with His Law, happy 4th of July to USA citizens. Thank you for bringing light about the Quran. Best wishes from Guatemala in Central America.

  • @Zebhammer
    @Zebhammer4 жыл бұрын

    Not an Arab speaker but you don't have to be to see the numerous corrections to the earliest Quran manuscripts done in order to align them with the Hafs version of today ... but presumably not aligning them with Warsh, used in N Africa predominantly? Or with the other qira'at ... the versions from the 10 accepted readers, the versions of the 20 transmitters, of which Hafs and Warsh are two of them? Fascinating video. Perfectly preserved ... clearly not. Even Shabir Ali has admitted that men have altered the unalterable words of Allah, changing certain words to "synonyms" to better understand the perfectly clear Quran, for instance. Our Word is Jesus and his message has been perfectly preserved in the Bible even though we do not claim like the Muslims, that the Bible itself is miraculously preserved. There are copying errors and we have Bibles that list them. They are not hidden or burned or sunk to the bottom of the Nile. And we have so many manuscripts to examine, over 20 thousand. Not just 6.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is something to add to Dan's work kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @noelmaguire4074
    @noelmaguire40743 жыл бұрын

    Very good research, please continue respectful. Mag Y, Ireland.

  • @nadiaaamin7112
    @nadiaaamin71124 жыл бұрын

    Please continue.....Islam must be exposed .

  • @matthewhahn1678
    @matthewhahn16783 жыл бұрын

    You inspire us

  • @robertw3491
    @robertw34913 жыл бұрын

    What I would like to see, perhaps in a future video, is some consideration of the theological implications, if any, of these variants. W uld that be possible?

  • @ellismaytham456
    @ellismaytham4564 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this

  • @joew.2992
    @joew.29924 жыл бұрын

    Keep it up Dr.

  • @IN_TECH
    @IN_TECH4 жыл бұрын

    awesome video it was really good

  • @travisb4787
    @travisb47874 жыл бұрын

    How many Qur'an manuscripts are there? What are the date ranges? Thanks

  • @malcolmgoodwin2135
    @malcolmgoodwin21354 жыл бұрын

    Have these documents with corrections been examined with infra red to look at what the original text said?

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    4 жыл бұрын

    Good question. I have carried a UV light with me on research trips, and used from time to time on some manuscripts - only when I felt I needed to discern better what lay under an erasure, for example. My ability to do so varies by institution; some are more comfortable with this than others. But, in reality, I have not used it much. Thanks for asking. DB

  • @cjamo65able

    @cjamo65able

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@variantquran4505 not trying to be cheeky, but it seems that even you don't rule out the possibility that these are all just scribal errors, although you posit alternative possibilities. Have you found the same exact errors, in the exact same places, in multiple time-separated or geographically-separated manuscripts?

  • @riyadhf1rdausehh
    @riyadhf1rdausehh4 жыл бұрын

    No one i admire more than an american patriot who debunk the supposed dogma of purity of the Quran.

  • @Chauarayam_Id
    @Chauarayam_Id4 жыл бұрын

    Hello Doc, straight to the point, may i translate and subtitle your videos into my Indonesian language please?

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yes, so long as you 1) do not change any content or visuals (except adding subtitles or translated audio), 2) link the subtitled/translated video back to this original video, 3) post a link to the translated video in the comments of this one, 4) promptly correct yours if I ever become aware of an inaccuracy and notify you, and, 5) permit me to copy and post your translation (if I choose) on this channel - with credit to you for the translation, of course. Thank you, DB

  • @Chauarayam_Id

    @Chauarayam_Id

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@variantquran4505 Thank you Doc, my personal plan is to do one video per week, starting from your 1st video. I'll do it as per your instructions, i will notify you as soon as the 1st done and uploaded. God bless you and your family.

  • @ihsanmb
    @ihsanmb4 жыл бұрын

    Can you explain why is it it appear as a problem when the correction or words that are later added is a problem when its done at that very time supposedly in the editing process by the author

  • @steviedfromtheflyovercount4739
    @steviedfromtheflyovercount47393 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting content. Question ---- Did Arabic language evolve, change, and grow after contact with other cultures ..... Did this impact the way that the Koran was read?

  • @Anony_mous5001
    @Anony_mous50013 жыл бұрын

    I find it hilarious that some of the Christians here are so happy about this, when we don't even know the second names of the people who wrote the Bible and that the council of Nicea chose what went in the book.

  • @hihello599

    @hihello599

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's same for all religions right.

  • @ZinduZatism
    @ZinduZatism4 жыл бұрын

    please upload more video of word alteration in quran.

  • @becausestuffbreaks
    @becausestuffbreaks4 жыл бұрын

    What was the process they used to erase errors?

  • @marz2087

    @marz2087

    4 жыл бұрын

    burning!

  • @becausestuffbreaks

    @becausestuffbreaks

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@marz2087 lol

  • @faisalwho
    @faisalwho3 жыл бұрын

    Do you perhaps have or can you perhaps extrapolate the difference in time between these corrections? Could it be that the changes are proofreading fixes? The scribe wrote it down, then went back and reread it and fixed his own errors?

  • @emsa7esm203
    @emsa7esm2034 жыл бұрын

    What do you mean corrected? Do you mean corrected as in it is something added much later or the scribe edited his work/was edited at the same time? Can you explain what you mean by this?

  • @khalil2kh

    @khalil2kh

    4 жыл бұрын

    By my knowledge the parchment was expensive so corrections is a form o not buying another one

  • @emsa7esm203

    @emsa7esm203

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@khalil2kh No yes this is what I am thinking. They didn't have auto-correct Lol so they would correct by re-reading the page, etc.

  • @bahookee
    @bahookee4 жыл бұрын

    Let add about Jefferson. he was against slavery-he inherited slaves from his brother hen he died. Jefferson sought to free them but VA law prohibited releasing slaves before ones death. So Jefferson PAID those who were with him and then freeing them upon his death.

  • @musqul8566
    @musqul85664 жыл бұрын

    I can't believe I was beaten and scarred memorizing this crap when I was a child.

  • @musqul8566

    @musqul8566

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks I will check it out.

  • @walesruels
    @walesruels4 жыл бұрын

    Is there no distinction between د (del) and ر (ra) in these manuscripts?

  • @INP96

    @INP96

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, In [early] Arabic skeleton script (rasm)....

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yes, there is; they are shaped differently. Good question, thank you. DB

  • @walesruels

    @walesruels

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank YOU! And may God bless you, your family & your work!

  • @artvanderlay1308
    @artvanderlay13084 жыл бұрын

    The holey quran. Thanks Dan!

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here is another hole kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @walesruels

    @walesruels

    4 жыл бұрын

    😂😂😂

  • @nadiaaamin7112

    @nadiaaamin7112

    4 жыл бұрын

    😂😂😂

  • @DiscoveringSalvation
    @DiscoveringSalvation4 жыл бұрын

    MAY THE LORD JESUS THE CHRIST BLESS EACH AND EVERY DAY OF YOUR LIFE ,AND ALL YOUR FAMILY. LET US PRAY FOR EVERY PERSON ON EARTH.EACH SOUL IS PRICELESS TO JESUS.MARK 8:36-38.

  • @calebnei8276
    @calebnei82764 жыл бұрын

    I watched the whole video and I understand that there were changes. But is there a point to the changes or an idea that was being changed? Or this is just a demonstration of the fact that changes happened?

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    4 жыл бұрын

    For the moment, it is mostly a presentation of the fact of corrections existing, and giving a sense of their character and extent. Then, over time, we will talk more about analysis and substance -- what they mean in terms of history. A good question, thank you. DB

  • @paulandrew6457
    @paulandrew64574 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating. What did they use to rub out the mistake when they made corrections. You can see it's been written over. I thought maybe it could have parchment that had been reused but there's obviously words that you can make out underneath the correction. Or should that be Qurantion ? LOL

  • @aliceyuniaty3213
    @aliceyuniaty32133 жыл бұрын

    God bless America....

  • @dakhla3254
    @dakhla32543 жыл бұрын

    Hi everybody. The question is why all these words originating from rhe word رزق have been corrected. in the manuscripts of the Quran even if the root word is of aramaic origin???

  • @mhorram
    @mhorram4 жыл бұрын

    Something to consider regarding unalienable rights is that Jefferson would have come across the word inalienable several times do to his education and vast reading prowess. So why did he use the word unalienable? I believe he chose to use the word unalienable to have a higher meaning. As you point out, an inalienable right can't be taken away from you. I think that Jefferson intended to say that an unalienable right was an inalienable right in which the possessor himself could not give away that right: the right cannot be taken away from the individual nor can it be surrendered by the individual.

  • @navaidahmed6427
    @navaidahmed64272 жыл бұрын

    Dr. Brubaker, where is the text that is used as the standard for all these corrections?

  • @zoraidaortiz4743
    @zoraidaortiz47433 жыл бұрын

    English translation and Arabic has been tampered and manipulated.Dr brubaker I love that you try your best to honestly explain the variants in the Quran.I know it is not your intention to spread hate ,cause division or doubts in the Islam community.I assume it is much more to stop the disingenuousness and bring awareness to your viewers.Dr brubaker do you think the Quran need to be reformed completely or stay as it is?

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    3 жыл бұрын

    Dear Zoraida, thank you for the kind assessment of my work. In answer to your question, because I don't believe Muhammad was a prophet (if I did believe that, I would of course be a Muslim) the Quran holds no place of devotional significance for me, so I don't have an opinion about whether it needs to be reformed or remain as it is. A better person to ask this might be a Muslim academic you trust who is familiar with the scholarly research. Best to you, and thanks again, DB

  • @zoraidaortiz4743

    @zoraidaortiz4743

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@variantquran4505 Thank you for your honest response ok I get it✝️✝️✝️✝️✝️✝️✝️ God bless you and loved ones and have a Happy Merry Christmas.🎁

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@zoraidaortiz4743 Thank you, and same to you, DB

  • @Matt-zx7qs
    @Matt-zx7qs4 жыл бұрын

    Hey man, I'm wearing my blue Florida Gator hoodie!

  • @evangelist6277
    @evangelist62774 жыл бұрын

    The thing that gets me is that even with the "corrections" it's still a load of nonsense

  • @abdullaevo2745

    @abdullaevo2745

    4 жыл бұрын

    And 1+1+1= 3 makes much more sense 😁

  • @sebastiankumlin9542
    @sebastiankumlin95424 жыл бұрын

    Indeed, there were many constitutions similar to the one implemented in the US drafted at the time, but only the only one that ever got implemented was the one in the US, a strike of luck.

  • @mlladd9486
    @mlladd94864 жыл бұрын

    It looks to me. That Allah did not " provide" inerrant Quran perfectly preserved.

  • @inquisitivemind007

    @inquisitivemind007

    4 жыл бұрын

    That's because it was compiled by this person kzread.info/dash/bejne/nH-AlpqOm7DWmZs.html

  • @jahangiralam8184
    @jahangiralam81843 жыл бұрын

    Dear Dr. Brubaker, I am amazed by your wonderful lecture on the lacking of the Quran. I have always considered this book as a godly book, as taught by my parents and teachers. But various youtube discussions made by traditional belief thin. and I started doubting. But still I could not arrive at a decision. I was scared to read the original religious books which were too lengthy and difficult to understand. And I could not find the solution. In such a situation, a friend of mine gave me a book on Quran, well, its title was, Knowledge of Quran for the non-Muslims". It was a very small book, hardly 125 page or so and published by the Amazon.com. It was written by an Indian author, and the language used was extremely suitable for me. From the very beginning, the author told against religions, and in favor of atheism. Then he narrated why religions were created by the money hungry people. And it narrated various ways for doing the same. Then, it narrated those in case of Muslim's religion. And everything including why regimental type of five times prayer was introduced, how it in fact targeted to conquire the world in the name of a religion etc. turned crystal clear to me. The book helped me to understand numerous unsolved and difficultly answered questions about the Quran. Now when you say, the names of Allah was later added, many lines were erased and changed etc., I understand the reasons, because I now understand there was nothing miraculous or godly, but were the creations of the shrewd selfish-minded people. Thank you Sir, for your great mission. I wish your success.

  • @dianamv1618

    @dianamv1618

    8 ай бұрын

    Por favor, ahora investiga y lee la biblia. Espero que encuentres la verdad.🥰☦

  • @rahmiand
    @rahmiand3 жыл бұрын

    The Qur'an is based on memorization, not text. This is what many people don't know. that's God's way of keeping His word

  • @markalfa-narh8434

    @markalfa-narh8434

    Жыл бұрын

    How... 😳

  • @BobJones-dq9mx
    @BobJones-dq9mx4 жыл бұрын

    tpae really begins at 14.14

  • @markusgorelli5278
    @markusgorelli52784 жыл бұрын

    "The rubbing from the pumice stone, combined with the passage of time, and possibly also the acidity of the ink, has caused the wearing through of this already delicate page throughout most of this line." 🤔 It was interesting to discover that pumice was used to make erasures of "errors/variants" of texts. Now there are a number of people who think that the word "Sijjeel" might actually be an allusion to pumice. And if you compare the descriptions of "mountains tuning to dust (56:5-6)" and other verses like it one will find that they line up with Pliny's description of volcanic pyroclastic flows nicely. Hence it seems fortuitous for Allah to be using the same material to obliterate evil-doers off the face of the earth (105:4). 😆 But it might also explain its use here: Sura 21:104 The Day when We will fold the heaven like the folding of a *sheet (l-sijili)* for the records. As We began the first creation, We will repeat it. [That is] a promise binding upon Us. Indeed, We will do it. Perhaps the word was adapted to allude to a parchment that has had everything (in the first creation) obliterated from it using pumice, ready for the writing for the "new creation."

  • @asamanthinketh5944
    @asamanthinketh59444 жыл бұрын

    Ok , only if earlier apologists like ahmed deedat , adnaan Rashid didn't have claimed the so called "perfect preservation of quran" muslims would not have seen this day, it's still time muslims stop using this argument your religion can still survive till the day of resurrection.

  • @mcmullenlaw8409
    @mcmullenlaw84093 жыл бұрын

    I've only studied hebrew and I'm shocked how similar they are. I can see the semitic familial relations with the 3ms oo ending and noo endings on 1cp.

  • @variantquran4505

    @variantquran4505

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes, it is true. The languages are much closer than they look at first glance. DB

  • @Logia1978
    @Logia19783 жыл бұрын

    It does not matter if words are corrected or not.. if we find variants or not..... The muslim claim is that the quran they have today is preserved and goes back to the prophet of islam....And this claim is 100% valide. "The Codex Amrensis 1 was among the examples that illustrate the existence of an ancient pattern of transmission whose characteristics closely resemble the Vulgate Qur’anic. The manuscript was probably produced in the first half of the 8th century by a professional copyist, although is small in size (which is related to its horizontal orientation) and bears evidence of an attempt to economize parchment". Cellard mentions that only 20% of the manuscript remains, although its construction indicates that it originally constituted a complete, possibly several-volume Qur’ān: "Among its important textual features is that the order of surates and verses conforms precisely to the order of the standard edition of the Qur’ān. The text is also identical, with the exception of several copyists’ errors (which are common in any handwritten text). There are a number of orthographical variations, particularly linked to notations of long vowels that are indicative of an older version in the in-progress Arabic writing system. But this manuscript was clearly already part of a pattern of highly controlled written transmission of the Qur’ān". Dr Eleonor Cellard