The Second Aliyah (1905-1915)

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Sources:
David Ben-Gurion
"My Life in Płońsk"
www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/plon...
Ber Borochov
"Our Platform"
www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/...
Ben Halpern and Jehuda Reinharz
"The Cultural and Social Background of the Second Aliyah"
Middle Eastern Studies
Vol. 27, No. 3
www.jstor.org/stable/4283452
Henry Near
"Experiment and Survival: the Beginnings of the Kibbutz"
Journal of Contemporary History
Vol. 20, No. 1
www.jstor.org/stable/260495
Shabtai Teveth
Ben Gurion: the Burning Ground 1886-1948
amzn.to/3OA7b1G
0:00 The Seventh Zionist Congress
2:30 Poalei Zion
7:43 David Yosef Gruen
11:48 Yitzhak Ben-Zvi
14:33 Hapoel Hatzair
16:23 The Kibbutz
19:52 Mizrahi, the Religious Centre
20:35 Tel Aviv
24:19 Ottomanization
25:31 The Deportation of the Yishuv

Пікірлер: 270

  • @SamAronow
    @SamAronow Жыл бұрын

    *NOTES/CORRECTIONS* 1. This is your last chance to participate in the 2023 viewer survey, as it closes at the end of this month: forms.gle/kJkMuvZNQex4oNYa9 

2. I can’t guarantee that my next video, which will be the last of this run of episodes, will be out in the usual three weeks. This is quite literally the biggest _thing_ I’ve ever done, and there’s just too much research, writing, artwork, and collabortion to know that a timely release is possible, especially as I’ll be traveling while working on it. It’ll come out when it comes out and I’ll try to make that as soon as possible, and in the meantime I’ll try to release some bonus content.
 3. *CORRECTION:* Cemal Paşa’s meeting was only with Ben-Zvi, not Ben-Gurion. 4. I forgot to credit "Gordon's Niggun," a musical piece written by A.D. Gordon and performed by Nizzan Zvi Cohen.

  • @jasonssavitt5297

    @jasonssavitt5297

    Жыл бұрын

    Take all the time you need to research, write, and produce. We are so greatful that you have provided us with this series so far. Thank you for what you have given us so far.

  • @zugabdu1

    @zugabdu1

    Жыл бұрын

    It's quality, not quantity that's keeping us all coming back for more. Take as much time as you need, including time to decompress and relax.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    @@zugabdu1 True, but (1) I don't want to make a habit of it and (2) the next video will be the finale of the current run, so having it come out much later isn't desirable.

  • @gyllenspetzfamily7993

    @gyllenspetzfamily7993

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SamAronowand the deadly algorithm likes a constant stream of content .🙃😒 but be sure to relax and enjoy your time in the states.

  • @dcguy3

    @dcguy3

    Жыл бұрын

    Should you pin this comment? I feel corrections and notes should be pinned in videos for ease of access and clarity. Also, pove what you're doing. As a history major focusing on Jewish-American history, you always give me good stuff. And have helped people in my local Hillel and AEPi chapter get more interested in our history.

  • @BitspokesV2
    @BitspokesV2 Жыл бұрын

    I don’t know any Jewish history so I watch these like television and that Gruen reveal was nuts.

  • @SomasAcademy
    @SomasAcademy Жыл бұрын

    The face I made when you revealed Green's Hebrew name lmao, must've been how some of your commenters felt when you revealed Ulyanov as Lenin

  • @frostbite42
    @frostbite42 Жыл бұрын

    As someone who lives in Israel but isn't interested very much in its history, this show and particularly this episode opened my eyes to the history that surrounds us. It's a lot of fun pointing at the people you introduced and say "I know them! They're the street I walk through every day! That one's a school! I finally know who these people are!"

  • @davidschalit907

    @davidschalit907

    Жыл бұрын

    That's somewhat depressing.

  • @CaptainTowll
    @CaptainTowll Жыл бұрын

    The Ben-Gurion reveal was mad

  • @sarahluise3153
    @sarahluise3153 Жыл бұрын

    Tsarist to AnCom to British officer? jeez what an arc

  • @spikethompson2000
    @spikethompson2000 Жыл бұрын

    Ben-Gurion did love being ridiculously stubborn even when it provided him no advantages or even made any sense to do so

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    I wish more people had heeded it towards the end of his life.

  • @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SamAronow Well, they kinda did. That's why he was kicked out of the leadership of Mapa"i.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, but he ended up being very right about one specific thing after he was kicked out. And the people who had taken over knew he was right, but they gave up on trying to do anything about it.

  • @SionTJobbins

    @SionTJobbins

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SamAronow... what are you referring to? What was the one thing DBG was right about?

  • @davidschalit907

    @davidschalit907

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SionTJobbins He obviously is going to do a segment about it, or include it in one.

  • @fangsclaws
    @fangsclaws Жыл бұрын

    I'm a Jew and Israeli, and learning this in school was extremely annoying. The burnt out teachers, the lack of chronological order in teaching, the hormones, not being compulsory for matriculation exams, and the general feeling that the information has no real value in the market later. But here on Sam's channel, it's pleasant. Interesting. Simply put. Thrilling. A mystery that unfolds. Clear.

  • @BitspokesV2
    @BitspokesV2 Жыл бұрын

    As a Jew by Choice I really appreciate this series as I don’t have the cultural or ancestral connection to Jewishness that many others do. I appreciate you.

  • @dibsdibs3495

    @dibsdibs3495

    Жыл бұрын

    Oh are you a convert? I’ve never heard it called that but I like it. I’m gonna start saying that. “Jew by choice” rolls better of the tongue than “convert.” 😂

  • @alarmlessRifleman

    @alarmlessRifleman

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm a convert too, and I feel the same. Saying that there's a lot to learn is an understatement of the century, but hey, if your soul calls for it, then it's totally worth it. Jewish history, religion and culture has been my major hyperfixation for 6 years I believe, maybe longer, and I still learn something every day, and still find joy in it. Actually, I think that now I have a better grasp on Jewish history than most of the actual Jewish people in my country, given that most of them are either Orthodox Christians or Atheists and don't care about their ancestry at all, which is *totally* cool, good for them to find their faiths elsewhere, but I wish we all had better connection with our roots.

  • @Airman1121

    @Airman1121

    Жыл бұрын

    As someone with Jewish ancestry patrilineally, I had to "convert." I prefer Jew by choice because I chose to practice, even though I do have an ancestral connection.

  • @BitspokesV2

    @BitspokesV2

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Airman1121 that’s interesting! I’ve heard of ancestral Jews having to convert but it’s interesting to know different ways the term is used

  • @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    Жыл бұрын

    All adult Jews are Jews by choice

  • @erraticonteuse
    @erraticonteuse Жыл бұрын

    21:15 I remember reading something in a biography of Louis Brandeis, when he went to Palestine around this time, getting extremely frustrated at the Zionists who were focused on building Hebrew schools instead of getting the malaria under control first. Good to know he wasn't completely alone 😄

  • @coe3408
    @coe3408 Жыл бұрын

    Interesting that the group which supported greater copperation with arabs in Palestine were originally more assimilated in Russia. It seems that it contributed to their different view about relations between Jews and non-Jews

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    OTOH Ben-Zvi was from Poltava and Gordon was from Troyanov.

  • @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    Жыл бұрын

    Well... probably because they were more assimilated to the Marxists movements within Russia rather than to Russia itself.

  • @thedemongodvlogs7671
    @thedemongodvlogs7671 Жыл бұрын

    It's kind of Crazy to me how we are already moving into the Mandatory era. I have been watching you for years and the quality of your videos has only got better. p.s. As an Australian Jew, I look forward to Aussies finally getting a mention!

  • @ThatOneCatto
    @ThatOneCatto Жыл бұрын

    This video brought me chills. Hearing of the people I see every day on street signs and hear stories about in a timeline really makes you think what their actions did and how the impacted the Jewish world.

  • @CheLanguages
    @CheLanguages Жыл бұрын

    Ben Gurion is rocking that Tarboush!

  • @rin_etoware_2989
    @rin_etoware_29898 ай бұрын

    7:30 "lmao what if it's David ben-Gurion... HOLY SHIT IT IS"

  • @samuelkatz1124
    @samuelkatz1124 Жыл бұрын

    As someone more familiar with Bundism and its path, I am very excited to see how things on this parallel stage of Jewish politics developed. I had family who fled in 1905 from Russia who were Bundists. While most of the family papers are with my aunt, a few are with me, framed on my bookshelf. Its not a part of family history most of us know about so I gave my self the task since ~2021 to look into what my great great grandfather was working towards. Love your videos and keep it up!

  • @zelenisok
    @zelenisok Жыл бұрын

    Tho Serb nationalists like to claim Gavrilo Princip as their own, he actually called himself a 'Yugoslav nationalist', which was (as he himself said) an anti-imperialist moniker, and one that also shows distancing from Serb nationalism. He also read anarchist literature and was influenced by his anarchist and socialist comrades from the (multi-ethnic) Young Bosnia organization.

  • @milobem4458
    @milobem4458 Жыл бұрын

    15:00 This "Young worker" has been through a lot. What hard work does to human body...

  • @thefisherking78
    @thefisherking78 Жыл бұрын

    It's really impressive how much you bring these episodes to life

  • @Brian-----
    @Brian----- Жыл бұрын

    Really enjoy your videos. Re: the Ottoman Empire ~ The ruling junta wasn't unified except in desire to maintain and abuse power unaccountably. Its members had few boundaries on manipulating each other, including treacherously consorting with foreign interests. War entry was foolish and (given the decision's dire seriousness) shockingly impetuous and poorly controlled even by the junta, and was not the result of a strong or unified pro-German alignment or war policy, though illusory early German war success played a role. Of course, the video is correct that war maximized the abuse of peaceful, potentially loyal Jews (plus obviously Armenians and others) as Cemal Pasha ruled Ottoman Syria and Palestine like a personal fiefdom.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank you. This will come up in more detail later.

  • @bijtmntongaf

    @bijtmntongaf

    Жыл бұрын

    wasn't it also generally true that the ottoman state was dependent on the german economy at the time?

  • @nathanseper8738

    @nathanseper8738

    9 ай бұрын

    The Pashas were so rapacious that they hampered their war effort just to persecute the non-Turkish minorities.

  • @singularkakapo
    @singularkakapo Жыл бұрын

    Always love your videos, I hope you do a video on Australasia/Oceana at some point!

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Australia will become important soon. Not a special yet, but certainly a place of significance in Jewish history.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Come to think of it, the ANZACs are going to be _all over_ the next series of videos.

  • @singularkakapo

    @singularkakapo

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SamAronow Glad to hear it, and I hope that New Zealand gets mentioned!

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    @@singularkakapo I'll have you know that (spoilers) it was the Kiwis who accepted the Ottoman surrender at Jaffa! There's a picture of it happening at the town square where I walked every day.

  • @baldacchinonicholas7962

    @baldacchinonicholas7962

    Жыл бұрын

    As an Aussie, I only ever talked to Jewish people once, I was holidaying in Melbourne and walked into a synagogue, thinking it was a church and enjoyed myself talking to them 😅

  • @amithalevi9350
    @amithalevi9350 Жыл бұрын

    Just as usual great fascinating well written and well paced video. Thanks Sam!

  • @DDD99ism
    @DDD99ism Жыл бұрын

    Such an amazing video keep it up!

  • @wertyvk9667
    @wertyvk9667 Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely amazing video. I love how you weave together all the independent "characters" of Jewish history which you've talked about, really build out the narrative of the whole piece. I have a number of family members who were Kibbutzniks, and I really got the feeling from them that their assumption of the lifestyle was developed through their view of continuing the "classical" Jewish narrative, and I really feel like you did that such a great justice with your coverage of events here. Great video, 10/10, would conglomerate my assets and start producing ammunition in the basement of my wash room again.

  • @25bloodfang
    @25bloodfang Жыл бұрын

    Yesssssssssss! I like to put your videos on twoards the end of Shabbat dinner!❤❤ Will you ever cover the Romaniote Jews or the Jews from Lebanon?

  • @smorcrux426
    @smorcrux426 Жыл бұрын

    This is probably your best video ever, I genuinely got a chill through my spine at some parts

  • @TheOracleofClocks
    @TheOracleofClocks Жыл бұрын

    I adore so much interesting information on display here, thank you for this

  • @marcussapir3245
    @marcussapir3245 Жыл бұрын

    OMG!! I have watched almost all your videos. This was the best!!! You had me on the edge of my seat. Great job!!

  • @Joe-kh5mh
    @Joe-kh5mh Жыл бұрын

    He does it again. Another banger, courtesy of the great Sam Aronow. Keep ‘em coming!

  • @enclavesoldier8893
    @enclavesoldier8893 Жыл бұрын

    Ok the use of music all throughout was amazing. Would like to add that I’m both surprised and not surprised that Trumpeldor joined yet another army. Looking forward to your next videos. Also I doubt you’ll see this but please link your music in the future, you have such an amazing selection.

  • @gyllenspetzfamily7993
    @gyllenspetzfamily7993 Жыл бұрын

    Sam, it was nice to see Cleveland on the charts. 😊 and i like how you dropped Golda in there quietly early on...😁 i hope you are enjoying your summer.

  • @ThePinkStarsGirl
    @ThePinkStarsGirl10 ай бұрын

    Hello Sam. I just wanted to tell you, thank you for this wonderful series. Greetings from Argentina.

  • @johnnada9196
    @johnnada9196 Жыл бұрын

    I really love the transformation of Trumpeldor at the end! Also with the music. It just reminds me of the movie Exodus.

  • @coyotech55
    @coyotech55 Жыл бұрын

    So much history that I wasn't aware of - these videos are really informative and eye-opening. You tell how everything fits together, and how things unfolded. Where I had heard the bits and pieces, they were disconnected from each other in my mind. Thanks to your videos I understand much better.

  • @roymondce
    @roymondce4 ай бұрын

    This is the greatest Jewish history channel on KZread. Mazal tov on continued success on this platform. I have sent your videos to my whole family. Keep hustling ahi!

  • @joaoribeiro5938
    @joaoribeiro5938 Жыл бұрын

    It's amazing how the Ottoman authorities did everything possible to destroy their own country.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Again, just like the same period in Russia!

  • @GermanConquistador08

    @GermanConquistador08

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow - "We are a loyal and agreeable National Minority." - Jewish People "And, I took that personally..." - Russian and Ottoman Governments c. ~1800s-~1900s.

  • @thanhhoangnguyen4754

    @thanhhoangnguyen4754

    Жыл бұрын

    ​​@@GermanConquistador08 which why make wonder what the point of constitution of the young Turk again if they they just doing authorian way as they accused their sultan Abdul Hamid II have the power of absolute. Enver Pasha was idiot thinking they could run thing as the same German Empire did.

  • @GermanConquistador08

    @GermanConquistador08

    Жыл бұрын

    @@thanhhoangnguyen4754 - The illusion of progress is a powerful thing.

  • @thanhhoangnguyen4754

    @thanhhoangnguyen4754

    Жыл бұрын

    @@GermanConquistador08 Well it did help ruin the Empire all right. And not single progress significant enough to save Empire. Not to mention they just do authorian dictatorship work which contradict with the constitution they want to create.

  • @edcorbett4916
    @edcorbett491611 ай бұрын

    These videos are an incredible work of history, they provide a great accessible introduction to areas of jewish history that are not easy to find out about just through wikipedia or google searches, love this stuff!!!

  • @sevelofficial2696
    @sevelofficial2696 Жыл бұрын

    It's always a fine day when Sam uploads.

  • @davidells6760
    @davidells6760 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @robloxfanboy86
    @robloxfanboy86 Жыл бұрын

    actually amazing! if only i had this last year when i was doing my history final on the yishuv

  • @noorhanisahabrahman4929
    @noorhanisahabrahman4929 Жыл бұрын

    Clicked as soon as i saw the notification!! I'm probably the only malaysian watches your videos.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    I looked it up and there have been six respondents to my survey in Malaysia.

  • @noorhanisahabrahman4929

    @noorhanisahabrahman4929

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow really? Wow i guess i'm not alone. there are other malaysian jewish history fans

  • @briantarigan7685

    @briantarigan7685

    6 күн бұрын

    m8, i really hope i am not the only Indonesian that subscribe to this men content and watch almost all of his videos

  • @shearmbj
    @shearmbj Жыл бұрын

    Fun fact: Ben-Gurion and Trotsky qere both in Nova Scotia in 1917, at the same time. Always fun to think what would gave hapoened if they exchanged places.

  • @marcrabin4256
    @marcrabin4256 Жыл бұрын

    Hi sam! True fan here. I have been watching your vids for a year and am very excited for you to get to the jewish underground resistance era in the 30-40s. Im currently working as a tour guide at the Lehi Museum in florentin and would love to have you visit. Its in the actual authentic apartment where Avraham Stern was murderered 81 years ago!

  • @randolphharrison4219
    @randolphharrison421911 ай бұрын

    7:25 I happened to attend the same elementary school as that teenage runaway… although the name has since changed from when she was a pupil.

  • @patrickrowan6001
    @patrickrowan6001 Жыл бұрын

    Not even Jewish but I cheered when Bar Giora showed up

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    What's up, jerks!?

  • @LNVillanue
    @LNVillanue6 ай бұрын

    This is an extraordinary presentation of such series of events and people who shaped the foundation of what we now know as the State of Israel. Thank your for your effort and will be following your series to learn more about this incredibly important subject.

  • @GermanConquistador08
    @GermanConquistador08 Жыл бұрын

    It's amazing how in both the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire, the Jewish People presented themselves fairly straight-forwardly as a Loyal National Minority only to be met with Irrationally Self-destructive Religious and Nationalist elements that ignored all Jewish efforts at cooperation. I would be interested in knowing more about the dynamic between the Government and the People, how did the Turkish and Arab populations perceptive this irrationality? Did they even know that the Jewish community was supportive of the Ottomans in spite of their governments rebukes? Or was playing to irrational Popular sentiment a major cause for the State's actions in the first place? I'd ask how did other National Minorities in Russia react to the legal treatment of the Jews, or was their oppression just as comprehensive as well, but I'd imagine that will come into play soon enough - given where we are in the timeline.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Ben-Gurion and Ben-Zvi were really outliers within the Yishuv. Most had had a very bad experience with Ottoman rule, not only because of the legal issues that had begun under Abdülhamid but also because the Young Turk Revolution had inflamed ethnic tensions in the region to their detriment. When the war broke out, most avoided taking an explicit position out of fear but shared Trumpeldor's perspective that the Ottoman Empire was doomed.

  • @Benamon9
    @Benamon9 Жыл бұрын

    Best episode yet.

  • @ashergrynberg5610
    @ashergrynberg5610 Жыл бұрын

    Will you do a video on the old yishuv one day? I know a lot of my family were part of the old yishuv but i dont know much about them and their way of life

  • @patrickrowan6001
    @patrickrowan6001 Жыл бұрын

    I assume at some point you’re going to go into detail on the (I’m sure pretty complicated) Arab politics of this era? It seems relevant here

  • @phillylifer
    @phillylifer Жыл бұрын

    That intro paragraph frim Isreal was so well written.

  • @TheJayman213
    @TheJayman213 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @SionTJobbins
    @SionTJobbins Жыл бұрын

    Love your videos. One question, the map on around 1'28" - what's going on in Egypt, what' the straight diagonal line and the other shaded pink area in Sinai?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    In 1906, the Ottomans occupied Egyptian Taba to expand their port at Aqaba. The British counter-occupied it in response, and quickly a deal was worked out to cede what is now Eilat to the Ottomans. This established the present border.

  • @bglrj
    @bglrj Жыл бұрын

    This is gripping!

  • @JacekJurewicz
    @JacekJurewicz Жыл бұрын

    Hearing that David Ben-Gurion was born in Poland prompted me to look up his birth record. I found it and, interestingly, his birth date there (February 18, 1887) differs from the accepted birth date as seen on Wikipedia (October 16, 1886). I wonder, is his birth record known to be incorrect, or is it rather that an incorrect date has been accepted as common knowledge for some reason, and nobody bothered checking the birth record?

  • @BitspokesV2

    @BitspokesV2

    11 ай бұрын

    Correct me if I’m wrong but I think this is an Old Style New Style thing. It depends which calendar you use.

  • @JacekJurewicz

    @JacekJurewicz

    11 ай бұрын

    @@BitspokesV2 That would be a discrepancy of 12 days in the 19th century, here we're talking about 4 months. BTW, I started a discussion about this on the talk page of the article for David Ben-Gurion on the English Wikipedia. It turns out these mysterious discrepancies are more common.

  • @the_Analogist4011
    @the_Analogist40117 ай бұрын

    I applaud the choice of majoras mask music!

  • @danielswindell125
    @danielswindell12510 ай бұрын

    This show is incredible.

  • @Leahkab
    @Leahkab Жыл бұрын

    I have been learning so much from you channel. Especially the 19th - 20th century. I grew up in Israel, was educated there in the 70s', and most of this episode is completely new to me. I guess Israeli education - when it comes to modern Israeli history was just never that good. Although small world story- my high school, The religious girls school - Evelina De Rothschild in Jerusalem was a polling station, I'm not sure why it wasn't a national holiday, but Golda Meir came and voted, and said hello to us. She was very small and unimpressive looking. This was after the Yom Kippur war - so I'm sure the weight of the world really had its affect on her.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, we're now entering an era with people the viewer might actually have met! For me that was the last episode, when my aunt Ethel had a cameo. She was born in Kiev during the Beilis trial and I carried her casket in 2011.

  • @yrobtsvt
    @yrobtsvt Жыл бұрын

    Maybe Hebrew was "bourgeois" because it didn't arise spontaneously from Jewish-Arab lingua franca communication and required a special educational regime?

  • @Dor150

    @Dor150

    Жыл бұрын

    because it was the language of the clergy and the early liberal zionists like Herzl

  • @coe3408

    @coe3408

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes. probably because Hebrew had to be learned and was not a language spoken by most Jewish workers

  • @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    Жыл бұрын

    @@coe3408 *Yet

  • @lifewithrev6939
    @lifewithrev69396 ай бұрын

    Looking forward to your third Aaliyah video, good job very engaging and seemingly neutral, comprehensive perspective which is refreshing

  • @who167
    @who167 Жыл бұрын

    I come from a HaShomer HaTzair background and we still see much of the world in the way presented here.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    My mother as well.

  • @angeredquasar9029
    @angeredquasar9029 Жыл бұрын

    This thing is so intense, it feels like we're nearing a series finale, and this is the beginning of a 3 part finale or sum. Frs tho, this is a very cool way of telling Jewish history, a topic that I rarely see covered at this level, and a topic that's so cool and interesting, especially for someone like me who likes history, I love it!!

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    The next video will be the finale of the Long 19th Century.

  • @BitspokesV2

    @BitspokesV2

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow can’t wait!

  • @boazjamesmiller6387
    @boazjamesmiller6387 Жыл бұрын

    What the three pashas are doing to the Ottoman Jewish community of 1914, feels like significant foreshadowing for what they are about to do to the Armenian people in 1915, which I assume will feature in your next video.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Not the next one, as we still have the pre-war finale covering _all_ the stuff that's been going on in America during this period. When we actually get into the war, I will revisit the Young Turk Revolution from the perspective of Avraam Benaroya and the SSIF, then back to Trumpeldor for the ZMC, and _then_ Nili, which will deal heavily with the Armenian Genocide. I have nine videos lined up for World War I.

  • @danido9938

    @danido9938

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SamAronow I was wondering if you'd touch on Nili, good to hear it won't be skipped over

  • @madizo9056
    @madizo9056 Жыл бұрын

    As an Algerian, I find these videos really interesting 🧐

  • @bonk78624
    @bonk78624 Жыл бұрын

    Please share the study of the DNA test with us.

  • @MzEliseKatrine
    @MzEliseKatrine Жыл бұрын

    I'm fascinated by the idea that DNA has confirmed the Jewish origin of the Palestinians which article did you use I can't find it in your citations. I study population genetics and I really want to read it. Is it a GWAS?

  • @smorcrux426
    @smorcrux426 Жыл бұрын

    I'm taking now some Palestinian history course in tel aviv University, and while it's kind of assuming that everybody is knowledgeable about jewish history and actually doesn't talk about the yishuv as much as I expected, the lecturer did offhandedly mention that by the 1880s Jerusalem was majority Jewish and furthermore talked at lengths about how its quality of life was so advanced compared to the rest of the Levant, so how did that yishuv influence the zionists that were living in squalor on the coast at the time? In your eliezer Ben Yehuda video they seemed like a small, insular and bigoted community but in my course they seem relatively liberal and very important.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    I didn't say the Old Yishuv as a whole was insular, but specifically the Haredim and especially Hasidim of Jerusalem.

  • @erraticonteuse
    @erraticonteuse Жыл бұрын

    6:46 Tangent, but it's pretty incredible that the US emerged from its civil war into a booming, rapidly growing economy. That basically never happens. Especially when the cause of the war was the economic system of the states in rebellion, and Union victory meant dismantling it. Imagine abolishing the economic system that supported a third of your population and *still* have an economic boom immediately follow. That is a truly astonishing rate of growth. (I could be petty and point out a suggestive correlation between the absence of certain states from Congress and Congress finally passing a bunch of growth-friendly bills that the absent states had been rejecting for at least a decade...)

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Well, that's because it wasn't a civil war in the conventional sense, but a regional war of independence that failed. And just as in the World Wars, American industry was almost entirely far, far away from the battlefield and thus undamaged by the war. I did talk about this a bit in my video "Minhag America (1789-1885)."

  • @erraticonteuse

    @erraticonteuse

    Жыл бұрын

    ​​​@@SamAronow True (and I should go back and re-watch that episode). That said, we shouldn't fail to note that Northern industry owed a lot to the cotton produced by the enslaved of the South. Nobody's hands were completely clean in the US economy (and thus not entirely unaffected by abolition) no matter how far north they were.

  • @oshergordon6406

    @oshergordon6406

    Жыл бұрын

    And it's also worth noting that most of the south did become economically devastated after the Civil War and it basically remained that way for about century until the south started to industrialize in the '80s and '90s (around the same time the democratic party started losing its monopoly on politics in the south).

  • @forthrightgambitia1032

    @forthrightgambitia1032

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@SamAronowalso the Civil War gave northern states complete control of Congress for about a decade which enabled a series of pro-industrial reforms that the southerners had blocked.

  • @miaththered
    @miaththered Жыл бұрын

    Yay, I learned things!

  • @kakungulu
    @kakungulu11 ай бұрын

    The Israeli left to this day is dealing with the tension between international Socialism and national Zionism. I recently heard a former MK bragging about the diversity and constant leadership changes in the left. He's not lying, but this constant overturn of ideologies and personnel is mostly due to the evolution of the left (now identity politics progressivism) together with the built-in conflict with Zionism. Aside from the philosophical contradictions between the two poles, Marx and Herzl, the left has a problem with international politics. It's natural comrades everywhere are decisively anti Israeli in rhetoric and anti-Semitic in practice.

  • @remembertotakeshowerspleas355

    @remembertotakeshowerspleas355

    28 күн бұрын

    Israeli “leftists” alienated the world with their expansionist and neocolonial policies. You can’t subjugate millions of Palestinians and then expect to welcome in leftist spaces.

  • @Jammer2001
    @Jammer2001 Жыл бұрын

    What do you plan to do once you reach current time? That's coming up relatively soon.

  • @royharel2147
    @royharel2147 Жыл бұрын

    All these famous figures coming to the scene basically all at once sounds like some sort of MCU type stuff

  • @israelilocal
    @israelilocal Жыл бұрын

    before i watch the video i wanted to ask how would you divide the north African Jewish community? I think the main divide is Egypt, Libya/Tunisia/Algeria together due to the larger Sephardic influence, Morocco

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Depends on the context. Normally I'd just distinguish by country.

  • @israelilocal

    @israelilocal

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow I agree that it's context dependent heck Moroccan Jews divide themselves by cities even neighboring cities have different Mihagim not to mention Rural Jews and others I just think the general vibe is that morocco and Egypt are much more different than the rest of the Maghreb which is more similar to each other based on your comments the next video will persumaly cover WWI

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    I mean, so do American Jews. You could even break it down by neighborhood. Minhag is all relative.

  • @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    @user-nn8cw6nv6g

    Жыл бұрын

    Egypt Cyrenaica Tripoli Djerba Tunis Algeria (you may or may not divide them to 3 Algiers, West, Constantine) Moroccans Berber Jews (which in Hebrew are called Atlas Mountains Jews) Talking about the 20th-today But that's just my opinion.

  • @borkerman
    @borkerman Жыл бұрын

    20:19 Can't wait for Kook's successor futured in your videos If you know, you know

  • @bobmcbob9856
    @bobmcbob9856 Жыл бұрын

    I love to see the similarities between the Kibbutz and the traditional Serbian collective family farmstead or Zadruga, where an extended family owns land and agricultural products collectively within the farmstead, which one of our measly leftist thinkers, Svetozar Marković wanted to use as a basis for an economically equal society, though Kibbutzim solve Marković’s big hole of what to do with industry

  • @WarkoSanchez
    @WarkoSanchez Жыл бұрын

    Extremely Good

  • @martinhumphreys4891
    @martinhumphreys4891 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for another great video. I’ve heard people say the kibbutzes were a form of anarchism; would you say that’s true?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    I'll probably find out soon, as I'm looking to move onto one.

  • @BitspokesV2

    @BitspokesV2

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow ditto! I’m going to be making Aliyah soon and my plan is to move into a Kibbutz.

  • @J-Bahn
    @J-Bahn4 ай бұрын

    Thumbs up for the tram in that shot

  • @navetal
    @navetal Жыл бұрын

    20:33 Shouldn't "Merkaz Ruhani" (which Mizrahi is an acronym of) be translated as "Spiritual Center" rather than "Religious Center"?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    It should, but "Religious Centre" is usually the English translation in contemporary media. Why yes, I have been reading 1930s election reports from the JTA.

  • @jonyprepperisrael60
    @jonyprepperisrael60 Жыл бұрын

    in the ww1 video are you going to mention the 77th division?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Maybe, though I hadn't thought of it specifically. The Hundred Days will however get its own episode and I think you know why.

  • @karfomachet7265
    @karfomachet7265 Жыл бұрын

    Ahuzat Bayit or house estate was the first name given to Tell Aviv

  • @adrianblake8876

    @adrianblake8876

    Жыл бұрын

    And it's currently neighboring, among others, Herzlia and Ramat Gan (lit. Garden Heights), the two rejected names... (the latter due to being a “garden city“)

  • @octavianova1300
    @octavianova130011 ай бұрын

    Trumpledor sounds like what 21st leftists would call a "brocialist" lmao

  • @theobuniel9643

    @theobuniel9643

    6 ай бұрын

    Dude gives me Hasan Piker vibes ngl.

  • @johnnada9196
    @johnnada9196 Жыл бұрын

    Loved it!!! Could you please mention the youth movement Hashomer Hatzair in a video about the thied aliyah? From that era on the played a very important role in the zionist movement.

  • @Pandavatar
    @Pandavatar Жыл бұрын

    Hi will you do a spiecal on lybian jews? or jews of north africa in general ?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    I can't make any promises, but I'm very deliberately saving Morocco for a really big video when I get to World War II.

  • @tolas4336
    @tolas4336 Жыл бұрын

    Trumpeldor leaving with a *handful* of followers got me cracking 😂

  • @svetlanaivnitskaya3504
    @svetlanaivnitskaya3504 Жыл бұрын

    Fun astrological fact!Ben Giurion was an 11th house Libra with simmiliraty to Benjamin Netanyahu also an 11th house Libra 4 planets as well!Ben Gurion was a nicer man though!

  • @oravid2754
    @oravid2754 Жыл бұрын

    הי סם, אני עוקב ומעריץ את הערוץ שלך, אני חושש שהיו הרבה החברות משמעותיות ופערים בפרק הנוכחי.למשל - לא להזכיר את עקיבא אריה וייס בהקשר של תל אביב, אבל יש לי עוד הרבה דברים משמעותיים שנראים לי חסרים, לקראת סרטון השלמת הנושא שבטח תעשה

  • @user-nn8cw6nv6g
    @user-nn8cw6nv6g Жыл бұрын

    NIL"I in the next next episode?

  • @adrianblake8876
    @adrianblake8876 Жыл бұрын

    Since you're using the video as your “heritage project“, here's a little snippet from mine: 20:49 Meir Dizengoff's sister was my great grandfather's first wife, and both she and her only child were two of the people killed in the Kishinev pogroms. Consequently, this means I have no relation to Dizengoff, but perhaps in an alternate universe...

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    Oh, I don't have any particularly close relatives in this one. Golda Meir comes closest, her neice/ward Rochelle Lehrer being my mom's neighbor as a child. I guess there's an implied family connection via my great-grandfather being involved in Poalei Zion Cleveland.

  • @adrianblake8876

    @adrianblake8876

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow I meant the series in general, not this episode in particular... Of course they won't appear here, Yosel and Basya are at that time period in Chicago...

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    True. But I think you've got it the other way around. I'm not using the series to talk about my family, I'm using my family as an example to talk about how these events were experienced by ordinary people.

  • @Whentheshipcomesin
    @Whentheshipcomesin11 ай бұрын

    wehere is the 1st aliyah video of yours?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    11 ай бұрын

    "Zionism Before Herzl (1882-1896)" kzread.info/dash/bejne/gXuLs7einMzaabQ.html

  • @Stolas1777
    @Stolas1777 Жыл бұрын

    While being a tough subject I think it’d be a good video on the Jews of the Arabian peninsula/Yemen. And also false messiahs throughout Jewish history from before Jesus to contemporary to him and after there have been many in almost every diasporic community from shabtai Tzvi to people in Yemen and elsewhere in between

  • @ohajohaha
    @ohajohaha Жыл бұрын

    The series will go until your birth?

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    You underestimate how old I am. Technically speaking, I've lived through more than 1% of Jewish history. And there's a lot of stuff from that period that's worth covering. That said, I'll stop when I don't want to do it anymore and can afford to start something new.

  • @ensarikoc4166
    @ensarikoc4166 Жыл бұрын

    Allah Ekber ☝️🕋🌙

  • @fredrikcarlstedt393
    @fredrikcarlstedt393 Жыл бұрын

    So, that young Herr Trumpeldor was the Jewish Jim Jones ?

  • @CaptainHarlock-kv4zt
    @CaptainHarlock-kv4zt6 ай бұрын

    Two book recommendations for anyone who wants to understand Theodore Herzl. 1)"The Labyrinth of Exile" by Ernst Pawel 2)"Theodore Herzl. From Assimilation to Zionism" by Jacques Kornberg Even though I'm not Jewish but Greek, i admire Theodore Herzl and in generally those first generations of Zionists. They had a purpose and they dedicated their lifes to it.

  • @icysaracen3054
    @icysaracen305411 ай бұрын

    Can you do a video on the experience of Mizrahi Jews in Iraq, Syria and eastern anatolia during the Armenian genocide?

  • @mapperofalthistory03
    @mapperofalthistory0311 ай бұрын

    One mistake at the cup you wrote down "Turkish nationalism" that's actually wrong Young Turks were formed by Turks, Armenians,Greeks,Jews,Arabs. We can call it as "Pan-Islamists" since the cup wanted to unite all Muslims brotherhood under one empire. Sources: Abdülhamid gercegi.

  • @Danidan282
    @Danidan282 Жыл бұрын

    How has bundism been given a full episode while HaMizrahi got 53 seconds?

  • @SionTJobbins
    @SionTJobbins Жыл бұрын

    Tel Aviv - does the Aviv mean spring (as in the season, spring, summer, autumn, winter) or spring as in water source? Nobody ever says which one!

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    The season. Spring as a water source is _ayin,_ which is the same word for "eye."

  • @patrickrowan6001

    @patrickrowan6001

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow just like in the classic Sabbatean tract “And I will come to the eye today”

  • @robleahy5759

    @robleahy5759

    Жыл бұрын

    No, it means white city, Aviv is wheat ( in the ear), so white city. The roofs of the houses were white, and when seen from a distance, so was the city, or fields of ripened wheat. I'm not Jewish. Wasn't ben Gurion from Dublin, Ireland. I may have missed it but I didn't hear that mentioned.

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    Жыл бұрын

    @@robleahy5759 I don't know where you got _any_ of that. "White City" is a nickname for Tel Aviv, but "white city" in Hebrew is _Ir Levana_ and "wheat" is _hita._ Ben-Gurion was from Płonsk, as mentioned in the video. You may be thinking of Rabbi Yitzhak Herzog, grandfather of the current Israeli president, who was Chief Rabbi of Ireland, though he was born in Łomza as well.

  • @robleahy5759

    @robleahy5759

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamAronow I had a Hebrew English dictionary which translated Tel Aviv as white (roofs, like ripened ears of wheat), perhaps it was a poetic or fanciful notion. But loads of nationalistically minded Irish people believe Ben Gurion was a Dubliner, just like Scots and Russians believe they invented television. It's just island nationalism running for generations without allowing corrections to ever enter. Luv your channel seen every one. Immensely flattered to get a personal response. I lived for 20 years in east st kilda Melbourne and the slight tension between European jews there and anglo jews (mosaic tradition) in neighbouring Caulfield was still a thing.

  • @Kafkawaswrongbeetlesarecool
    @Kafkawaswrongbeetlesarecool10 ай бұрын

    Just curious if you see this we’re you raised in New York? You have the accent. Love your channel from Long Island/ Netanya

  • @SamAronow

    @SamAronow

    10 ай бұрын

    This is not my native accent, but rather the accent of someone who wanted to be taken seriously in mass media and then lived in a non-Anglophone country for six years.

  • @Kafkawaswrongbeetlesarecool

    @Kafkawaswrongbeetlesarecool

    10 ай бұрын

    @@SamAronow ah, I’m surprised, the way you sound I thought you were a native from Brooklyn, you sound just like my Jewish family accent wise lol.