One Side of the Moon ALWAYS Faces Us. Why is that? | Tidal Locking

Tidal locking is when the rotation of a planet or moon is equal to its orbital period. It's actually quite common in our solar system and likely elsewhere. How does that actually happen though?
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator
Sean Reese - Researcher
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VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Earth Surface Scale:
• If Earth Was Small, Co...
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RELATED KZread VIDEOS
MinutePhysics on Tidal Locking:
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OTHER SOURCES
General Info:
www.pas.rochester.edu/~blackm...
www.haydenplanetarium.org/tys...
phys.org/news/2013-10-explana...
www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/MR...
www.eso.org/public/outreach/e...
solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/sa...
solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/pl...
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary...
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary...
Deeper Reading:
www.sciencedirect.com/science...
www.aanda.org/articles/aa/ful...
link.springer.com/article/10....
royalsocietypublishing.org/do...
"Mercury" by T.J. Mahoney
books.google.com/books?id=iC6...
"Physics and Chemistry of the Solar System" by John Lewis
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"Solar System Dynamics" by Carl D. Murray, Stanley F. Dermott
books.google.com/books?id=aU6...
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IMAGE CREDITS
Moon Phases:
svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4874
Tide Animations:
moon.nasa.gov/moon-in-motion/...
Mars's Moons:
mars.nasa.gov/resources/6141/...
mars.nasa.gov/resources/6989/...
Jupiter's Moons:
photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/cat...
photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/cat...
photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/cat...
solarsystem.nasa.gov/resource...
Saturn's Moons:
photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/cat...
solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/sa...
solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/sa...
Pluto and Charon:
www.nasa.gov/feature/pluto-an...
Trappist-1:
www.nasa.gov/image-feature/jp...
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TIME CODES:
00:00 Cold Open
00:23 Introduction
00:49 Resonance
03:25 Tidal Bulges
06:05 The Factors
09:15 Outro
09:33 Featured Comment
________________________________
Corrections:
8:51 My statement about "eyeball planets" lacks nuance. Please read the comment from a NASA climate scientist for more details. Link is in pinned comment.

Пікірлер: 1 300

  • @ScienceAsylum
    @ScienceAsylum2 жыл бұрын

    *Correction:* Dr. Chris Colose (from the climate modeling group at NASA GISS and my Venus video kzread.info/dash/bejne/f5urj8qGisyblaQ.html ) chimed in with a comment (linked below) to call out my lack of nuance regarding eyeball planets. He's much more knowledgeable in atmospheric science that I am. If you're interested in learning more, you should check out his comment: kzread.info/dash/bejne/mJ2qpdWtl7vSdNI.html&lc=UgzKfrP2S3e5HAOWlQ54AaABAg.9XfO64dcsp69XgPrULnkL5

  • @MrNeuroMind

    @MrNeuroMind

    2 жыл бұрын

    cant see it

  • @mauricebeauchsne2061

    @mauricebeauchsne2061

    2 жыл бұрын

    Actual genuine curiosity here, based on the gif statement Laser Light Amplification by the ‘Stimulated’ Emission of Radiation Is it pronounced lay-ser or lay-zer?

  • @beecat4183

    @beecat4183

    Жыл бұрын

    Now correct your pronounciation of gif...

  • @SreenikethanI

    @SreenikethanI

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MrNeuroMind dont click on the link, but rather copy it and paste it manually...

  • @popscola2574

    @popscola2574

    Жыл бұрын

    Would we live longer if a day was that long or die younger?

  • @mikeyoung9810
    @mikeyoung98102 жыл бұрын

    My ever increasing stomach bulge is tidally locked. It always faces the fridge.

  • @blackholedividedbyzero

    @blackholedividedbyzero

    Жыл бұрын

    Underrated comment

  • @lyothelord

    @lyothelord

    Жыл бұрын

    May the fat be with you

  • @TheBlueprintsOrlando

    @TheBlueprintsOrlando

    Жыл бұрын

    Top tier comment 10/10

  • @truckmonth4179

    @truckmonth4179

    Жыл бұрын

    @topcommentgod

  • @mihailmilev9909

    @mihailmilev9909

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TheBlueprintsOrlando fr

  • @williamphipps751
    @williamphipps7512 жыл бұрын

    I've known what tidal lock is since 8th grade QPS (50 yrs Ago) but never had HOW it happens explained in such a clear and concise way. Thanks Nick. (I have a grandson who is currently 13 and in 8th grade and we talk about science topics quite a bit. I reference you video's often when he wants to know something a little out of my range of understanding. Keep the vids coming.)

  • @kakalimukherjee3297
    @kakalimukherjee32972 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Nick, for giving me another reason to be depressed about something that'll take place billions of years later.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    No problem 👍

  • @aniksamiurrahman6365

    @aniksamiurrahman6365

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hei, u look familiar!

  • @peterkent6250

    @peterkent6250

    2 жыл бұрын

    time that make that forward moving time machine!

  • @YounesLayachi

    @YounesLayachi

    2 жыл бұрын

    Red Dwarfs : Long term stability 100 Short term stability -100

  • @travisretriever7473

    @travisretriever7473

    2 жыл бұрын

    He can't beat Kurzgesagt. They're a friggin kings of that.

  • @hasanathasan4651
    @hasanathasan46512 жыл бұрын

    Hey nick, I got an idea for a video you might like to make: the weak nuclear force. I'd recommend it because it's so interesting by breaking CPT invariance, and of course how this lead to the prediction of the higgs mechanism.

  • @aniksamiurrahman6365

    @aniksamiurrahman6365

    2 жыл бұрын

    Great Idea. Nick never made a video on it.

  • @MagnusSkiptonLLC

    @MagnusSkiptonLLC

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes! Like the actually mechanics of it, or at least our present understanding of it.

  • @Bolpat

    @Bolpat

    2 жыл бұрын

    I never got an intuitive understanding of what it is or how it behaves. Electromagnetism can be hard, but it's rather easy to grasp. It's only one dimension (how much charge, one number, there aren't different types of electric charge), although I don't really understand why the magnetic force isn't a kind of charge here. What makes electromagnetism easier than the others, too, is that the exchange particle (the photon) has no charge itself. The strong force is different in both ways: there's thee independent charges (called color) and the exchange particles (gluons) do carry color charged and thus can interact with each other. But at least the exchange particles have no rest mass. And photons and gluons don't interact with each other - neither have gluons electric charge, nor the photon has color charge. Weak force having none of the easy part. I have no idea what charge is for the weak force. The exchange particles can have an electric charge and aren't massless. That's pretty much all I know about it. If you know more, please share.

  • @mkjaiswal11

    @mkjaiswal11

    2 жыл бұрын

    That's a great idea. I would love it.

  • @lordgarion514

    @lordgarion514

    2 жыл бұрын

    Don't forget that the weak force treats right and left handed particles differently. Seriously odd compared to all the other forces.

  • @danielmann6772
    @danielmann67722 жыл бұрын

    I loved that segue into the sponsored portion. "Danger lurks in every shadow... kinda like the internet." Perfection!

  • @sacr3
    @sacr32 жыл бұрын

    I would also assume a tidally locked planet would have insane wind storms as the super hot atmosphere and super cold atmosphere collide. Assuming the atmosphere wasn't blown off

  • @talroitberg5913

    @talroitberg5913

    2 жыл бұрын

    One thing I don't understand (yet) is this: if the air heats up on the light side and blows over to the dark side, how does the air get back to the light side? Actually, thinking about it by analogy to the Hadley cell -- maybe the air heats up on the light side, rises, gets to the dark side at high altitude, then sinks? And surface-level winds will be from the dark side to the light side, as cold, dense air rushes in to fill the gap left by the hot, rising air?

  • @cesarmoya7

    @cesarmoya7

    2 жыл бұрын

    Interesting concept, I'd like Nick to chime in!

  • @sacr3

    @sacr3

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@talroitberg5913 yea that's what I would assume, the hot air rising, the cold dense air low tothe ground creating some crazy swirling weather on those edges

  • @Angel_Sony

    @Angel_Sony

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@talroitberg5913 That has been measured in some Hot-Jupiter exoplanets. It is estimated that there is a powerful Jet generated at the ecuator. Like Jupiter's colorful bands, but much bigger. Or... if the planet is an aquatic planet, the ocean can flow in the same way and even up the temperatures.

  • @adarshmohapatra5058

    @adarshmohapatra5058

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@talroitberg5913 Yes, just like sea breeze & land breeze.

  • @okboing
    @okboing2 жыл бұрын

    8:59 I'm currently working on a science fiction story based on a planet EXACTLY like this. One hot side, one cold side, and the thin "Band" where most of the planet's life lurks. Their day-night cycle is dictated by the very close, very large moon "Ra". In the story, a hero had ventured a little ways into the Hotlands to place a giant solar array. 540 years later, it fails, and someone has to go back out there to fix it.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Cool!!

  • @silverish9081

    @silverish9081

    2 жыл бұрын

    That sounds very cool!

  • @blatherskite3009

    @blatherskite3009

    2 жыл бұрын

    You should probably check out Roger Zelazny's 1971 novel "Jack of Shadows" to make sure your story doesn't accidentally tread on his. That novel is set on a tidally-locked planet, with the darkside and dayside acting as a metaphor for magic/fantasy vs. technology/sci-fi. Zelazny's story tends more toward the fantasy rather than sci-fi side, though, being primarily set on the darkside with a relatively brief journey to the dayside in the middle.

  • @darealg6823

    @darealg6823

    2 жыл бұрын

    Can we call that band "the twilight zone" ?

  • @tinldw

    @tinldw

    2 жыл бұрын

    There's one problem with your idea. Your planet would get tidally locked with the very close very large moon, just like Pluto and Charon. Unless they're even closer and couldn't exist at all. It is a way for a planet orbiting a red dwarf star to have day-night cycles, though.

  • @cesarmoya7
    @cesarmoya72 жыл бұрын

    A Tidally locked planet to their star with civilizations living in the middle sounds like a great premise for a sci-fi book!

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    I agree! Too bad I'd be a terrible fiction author.

  • @douglasboyle6544
    @douglasboyle65442 жыл бұрын

    I love that the topics you cover are so very random covering all aspects of Physics from the very large to the very small, always keeps me wondering what will be coming next!

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Gotta keep you guessing 😉

  • @Vastafari34
    @Vastafari342 жыл бұрын

    I like how you're including the bloopers IN the actual video as well; it helps views relate more to you since sometimes youtubers can portray a false sense of perfection. Thanks for keeping it real bro. Good info!

  • @seconddimension9764
    @seconddimension97642 жыл бұрын

    You had me at "gif"

  • @SplashTasty
    @SplashTasty2 жыл бұрын

    Hands down some of the most consumable science media on youtube.

  • @ospididious
    @ospididious2 жыл бұрын

    It always makes me happy to see you've posted a new video. Keep up the great work and thanks for all you've done for the scientific community in helping people understand science better.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, will do! 🤓

  • @Aurora_videos

    @Aurora_videos

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum The Moons tidal locking cannot be 100% perfect right? In thousands or maybe a million years the side facing the earth must have changed by a tiny amount? Like on the scale of kilometers or meters. Is such a thing measurable?

  • @greatPretender79
    @greatPretender792 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU for the GIF thing

  • @pnardi

    @pnardi

    2 жыл бұрын

    Oh yes, all acronyms need to be pronounced with the sounds of the words they're composed of. Like SCUBA (rhymes with "bubba") and PIN (pronounced "pine"). It's a bad argument. People pronounce GIF both ways. Both are fine. No need to get defensive about it.

  • @BillySugger1965

    @BillySugger1965

    2 жыл бұрын

    Indeed, there’s another image file format called JIF, and pronouncing GIF with a hard-G differentiates the two.

  • @etherealrose2139

    @etherealrose2139

    2 жыл бұрын

    The GIF was created and purposefully and explicitly stated to be pronounced JIF like the peanut butter... specifically for that reason. For those of us in earlier days of computer science, we knew this long before it took off. I don't know why this became debatable. Idk why nick uses a hard 'G' when the dang creators specifically wanted it as a soft G to compare to the peanut butter. Choosy developers choose GIF.

  • @etherealrose2139

    @etherealrose2139

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@BillySugger1965 JIF/JFIF/JIFF came after and no on uses it so completely irrelevant

  • @MagnusSkiptonLLC

    @MagnusSkiptonLLC

    2 жыл бұрын

    I say GJIF to make everyone mad.

  • @ShauntSerelu
    @ShauntSerelu2 жыл бұрын

    I love that they're keeping amusing bloopers in

  • @kylebowles9820
    @kylebowles98202 жыл бұрын

    That line at the end before the sponsor was badass and metal

  • @StEvEn-dp1ri
    @StEvEn-dp1ri2 жыл бұрын

    Dude, Nick, Booba, finally. An explanation of tidal locking that I can wrap my head around. I've watched several videos on the subject and still had questions after. No more questions in my bald chrome dome on the subject any longer, thanks to you. That my friend earns you a subscription and bell ring. You ROCK!!!!

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad to help! 🤓

  • @iainhunneybell
    @iainhunneybell2 жыл бұрын

    _Loved_ the in-line outtakes. Just makes even more entertaining…not to mention informative

  • @eclips3784
    @eclips37842 жыл бұрын

    ngl that transition to the sponsor was flawless

  • @thenasadude6878
    @thenasadude68782 жыл бұрын

    The sponsor segue was so quick and smooth, I loved it

  • @burakanilince
    @burakanilince2 жыл бұрын

    Ahh That smooth transition to the add made me watch it and write this comment at the same time :) Thanks for the video btw, its very cool to see these topics can be on the table, as you see them worth explaining. Otherwise, no other content creator in this area would do that sooner, I believe…

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    I have to occasionally remind myself that not every video has to be a banger.

  • @stevenjones8575

    @stevenjones8575

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum Still waiting on your first non-banger. 👌

  • @ganymedemlem6119
    @ganymedemlem61192 жыл бұрын

    I've always thought living on a moon to a much larger planet would be absolutely stunning. And thinking about it, with my limited knowledge on the subject, I reason a world like that orbiting a low mass K-type, or maybe even M-type star though the gravitational forces involved and our observations of M-type star systems would make that far less likely, would be one of the most advantageous for life to develop. Being shielded by the parent planet from high energy particles and a long lived star seems like a good combination. But maybe the idea of the view biases me? XD

  • @HumanScourgeYT

    @HumanScourgeYT

    2 жыл бұрын

    i think it is a truly fair assumption, at least in comparison to most other possibilities!

  • @ganymedemlem6119

    @ganymedemlem6119

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@HumanScourgeYT How so? Not to say you are wrong, I'm just curious as to your reasoning.

  • @ganymedemlem6119

    @ganymedemlem6119

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@HumanScourgeYT I just re-read this and realized I completely misread it the first time around. My apologies.

  • @JoeCoolFlyingAce
    @JoeCoolFlyingAce2 жыл бұрын

    The best explanation for the pronunciation of the acronym GIF ever.

  • @nunyabisnass1141
    @nunyabisnass11412 жыл бұрын

    0:43 is what i taught my 8yo niece about the basics of probability. We used dice, coin flips, and even shaking popcorn kernels through a custom sieve (three shakes and counting how many fall out). These are fun grade school level experiments and even though you always have outliers, the results always fall within a predictable approximation. It doesn't matter for how long you run the experimemt for, or how many times, the outliers just disappear into irrelevamt noise while everything else stabalises toward a clearer representstion of itself.

  • @stridza52
    @stridza522 жыл бұрын

    there really are only a few channels i really look forward of watching as soon as they upload. PBS SpaceTime, Gorgc, Veritasium, Vsauce and science asylum(in no particular order). Keep up the good work buddy

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Looks like I'm in good company.

  • @stridza52

    @stridza52

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum i also recommend exurb1a(exurb2a) but he doesnt upload very often

  • @barodiya2
    @barodiya22 жыл бұрын

    Nice T-sirt👍👍

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! It's my friend Jade's (Up and Atom's) shirt... ...as in she sells them, not that it's actually her shirt... that would be weird.

  • @proloycodes

    @proloycodes

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum lol :p

  • @barodiya2

    @barodiya2

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum nice one👍👍

  • @markgearing
    @markgearing2 жыл бұрын

    9:15 Okay. You win the “sponsor segue” award for 2022. Competition over.

  • @kitflash97
    @kitflash972 жыл бұрын

    Have been waiting for these videos! Thank you!

  • @tommylakindasorta3068
    @tommylakindasorta30682 жыл бұрын

    "Are you experiencing tidal forces, or are you just happy to see me?" --Gex

  • @animeguy6877
    @animeguy68772 жыл бұрын

    2:08 Hey Nick. It's been nice knowing ya. Thank you for your videos & explaining everything in such a simple manner. Wishing you all the best for your future though.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    😆

  • @peteralleyman1388

    @peteralleyman1388

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the great explanation. I was told that the tidal locking of the moon is due to the fact that the moon's center of mass does not coincide with it's centre of gravity (the earth pulls harder to the side facing earth than it does to the dark side) and consequently a torque exists keeping one side facing towards the earth. Is this nonsense or does it also play a role?

  • @hughcaldwell1034

    @hughcaldwell1034

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's not so much the pronunciation that bugs me as the sloppy justification. Try pronouncing "laser" using the initial sounds of "light amplified [by] stimulated emission [of] radiation".

  • @animeguy6877

    @animeguy6877

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@hughcaldwell1034 team JIF for the win.

  • @rillloudmother
    @rillloudmother2 жыл бұрын

    2:03 thank you, for pronouncing gif correctly!

  • @Cha-Khia
    @Cha-Khia2 жыл бұрын

    2:49 "No object is ever perfectly rigid" Me: "I really should keep it family friendly."

  • @ayansahoo265
    @ayansahoo2652 жыл бұрын

    hi sir, i am a big fan of your vids. has been helping me in my intutions before going into mathematical rigor. thanks a lot !!!

  • @haydengittins2836
    @haydengittins28362 жыл бұрын

    What I'm suppose to learn... tidal locking. What I actually learned 'tugging causes bulging'!! Excellent video, finally helped me visualise how tidal locking works.

  • @nou5440

    @nou5440

    2 жыл бұрын

    thats what he said

  • @kamion53

    @kamion53

    2 жыл бұрын

    Well the ancient Greeks once tought the ocean was actually the god/titan Okeanos, makes the tugging a bit perverse would you think so?

  • @rohitptnk03
    @rohitptnk032 жыл бұрын

    That transition to sponsor was smoooth

  • @Pet_Hedgehog
    @Pet_Hedgehog Жыл бұрын

    dude you just solved the gif dilema, thats the best point ive ever seen why it should be pronounced with a hard g sound and i totally agree with that!

  • @cougar1861
    @cougar18612 жыл бұрын

    A 8760-hour day? Clearly I'd have to take more than one nap!!!

  • @michaelbogdanov1090
    @michaelbogdanov10902 жыл бұрын

    Great video, always checking your channel for new videos, would be great to get some more quantum mechanics stuff :)

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    They're coming! I just needed some lighter topics because I'm moving.

  • @Buffgus
    @Buffgus2 жыл бұрын

    The best part of this video is nick pronouncing gif correctly

  • @cujoedaman
    @cujoedaman2 жыл бұрын

    2:03 Thank you! I'm glad I'm not the only one to figure this out.

  • @jeff5683
    @jeff56832 жыл бұрын

    I was thinking about this the other day... What the atmosphere would be like. Wind, habitable zones etc. And thanks for pronouncing GIF correctly. :D

  • @christiancarassai9540
    @christiancarassai95402 жыл бұрын

    Asimov wrote about tidally locked habitable planets in The Foundation Trilogy. Nice described as "houses with the windows facing to the eternal dusk"

  • @markhawkins145
    @markhawkins1452 жыл бұрын

    i really appreciate your cold opens. you just jump right into it. thank you.

  • @xeykdeyk
    @xeykdeyk2 жыл бұрын

    A can not believe that you dont have more subscribers, you have what has to be the most entertaining science channel on youtube.

  • @toxicara
    @toxicara2 жыл бұрын

    From one Nick to another, yes! Gif with a hard G.

  • @toxicara

    @toxicara

    2 жыл бұрын

    however I would pronounce Charon as Sharon not Karen but American v British English... Whatever, i know what you're talking about, and that's more important. Good job Nick.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    I used to pronounce it "ch-aron," but then I learned it was Greek. Had to train myself to say it properly.

  • @saengraveepapan4120
    @saengraveepapan41202 жыл бұрын

    Not only that the motion of the bulges slow Earth's rotation down, in turn it drags the moon along its prograde and go into higher orbit, eventually moving further away from us.

  • @pedroadonish

    @pedroadonish

    2 жыл бұрын

    This video is so good that I felt bad that Nick didn't mention the departure of the Moon due to the tidal forces, in my opinion the only thing missing to complete the subject

  • @saengraveepapan4120

    @saengraveepapan4120

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@pedroadonish Yeah, to me it's almost poetic that the Earth and the Moon are trying to slow each other down, while it resulting in pushing them apart.

  • @user-es2wi3kw8c
    @user-es2wi3kw8c2 жыл бұрын

    "It's the imperfections that make it beautiful" now it is my quote )

  • @jakokaiser1169
    @jakokaiser11692 жыл бұрын

    That ad transition was smooooth

  • @seanreese3314
    @seanreese33142 жыл бұрын

    Dang, I really thought I'd have a fighting shot to be the first comment on this video. I think this came out great, and I'm really glad you and I are one the same page about gifs.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'm really happen with how it turned out too 🤓

  • @upandatom
    @upandatom2 жыл бұрын

    Nice shirt where’d you get it?

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    😂 It's a great shirt!

  • @popcorn485
    @popcorn4852 жыл бұрын

    The bloopers are hilarious! It’s the imperfections that make it beautiful! 😁

  • @GUCR44
    @GUCR442 жыл бұрын

    Hey man I love your vids! Thanks for taking the time to make these! I look forward to them alot.. Peace man

  • @macronencer
    @macronencer2 жыл бұрын

    You get extra applause this time Nick, for (a) knowing how to say "GIF" and (b) using the Wilhelm Scream! I see you're heading for half a million subs. Keep it up, word is spreading!

  • @AgneDei
    @AgneDei2 жыл бұрын

    It's worth adding that in our solar system Venus is an example of a planet that is very advanced in tidal locking to sun, as it's currently has only 2 Venus days in 1 Venus year (116,75 Earth Days per one Venus Day, and 224,7 Earth Days per one Venus year), so it's pretty much an even worse example of a deadly planet, as even if it had a nice atmosphere that would be ok for life (Earth like density, chemical composition, no poisonous gasses everywhere) it would still most likely could not have any complex life on it, as it would have a slowly moving scorched earth side, and a slowly moving polar side, so the zone decent for life would be also on the move, so no static life could develop there, like plants (except for some ultra extremophile plant life).

  • @jacobkrebs5026

    @jacobkrebs5026

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's a good idea, but there's a few wrong assumptions here. 1) the reason venus is so hot is because of the greenhouse gas clouds. These clouds reflect 70% of the light. Much of the sun's radiation does not even reach the lower atmosphere, and is not a source of heating. The bigger issue is that there is no tectonic activity and water. Water dissolves the greenhouse gases, which react with the surface to form carbonates and sulfates. These are subducted into the mantle, which regulates greenhouse gases. Venus could very well be habitable if tectonic activity could be restarted. In reality, slow rotators (venus as you said is not tidally locked) cannot be tidally locked if they have an atmosphere. The atmosphere and oceans axtually distribute heat so equilibrium is reached across the surface, even on the shaded side.

  • @fabiomorandi3585

    @fabiomorandi3585

    2 жыл бұрын

    Actually, Venus spins once on its rotational axis every 243,69 Earth Days, which makes its sidereal day slightly longer than its year. The only reason its solar day, the time from one dawn to the next, is "only" 116,75 Earth Days is the fact Venus spins on its axis clockwise while orbiting around the Sun counterclockwise, not only making its solar day shorter than its sidereal one but the Sun also rise in the west and set in the east.

  • @alexvilonyay8597
    @alexvilonyay85972 жыл бұрын

    Always a pleasure learning aside you and all the crazies! Thanks Nick!

  • @demeloalex
    @demeloalex2 жыл бұрын

    Great video Nick! Thank you!

  • @pathwaytousername
    @pathwaytousername2 жыл бұрын

    I think tidally locked planets would be somewhat likely to have life on them (compared to other planets), because you would experience the perfect temperatures for life right on the edge, and variations in that temperature closer to one side or the other.

  • @davidrader1856

    @davidrader1856

    2 жыл бұрын

    I would imagine that the absence of the rotating day/night cycle, changing seasons and tides would make the environment far more static in any one place, even with a wild variation from day to night side, making them far less likely to develop life. But some still would. Any that do harbor life would produce an absolutely fascinating split of adaptations on either side of the twilight zone, though. They are probably some of the most diverse and incredible alien trees of life out there.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@davidrader1856 Wouldn't a more static environment be more comfortable for life? I don't understand how that can be used as an argument against its existence.

  • @davidrader1856

    @davidrader1856

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum As far as genesis, I have heard that the tides were vital for mixing the primordial soup, and I would assume the day/night cycle and seasonal flux helped do that similarly. Also, the evolutionary pressure of a locally fluctuating climate would be far more effective at producing higher forms of life. A stagnant environment would produce stagnant life. In a way, just like the infamous rat utopia experiment, what is "more comfortable for life" is paradoxically not so good for life. Life needs a little discomfort to force it to grow and adapt. All that being said, I stiil think tidally locked planets could produce intelligent life, i just think earth-like rotating planets are better at it.

  • @MukeshKumarprotagonist
    @MukeshKumarprotagonist2 жыл бұрын

    Those lines from 8:59 onwards seem like an opening for an awesome sci-fi novel, set on an alien world. Brilliant

  • @emoducksauce7405
    @emoducksauce74052 жыл бұрын

    This man just doesnt miss

  • @nziom
    @nziom2 жыл бұрын

    I was wondering about the moon resonance and spin and why it have a dark side today and literally got my answer

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad I could deliver 👍

  • @MrT------5743

    @MrT------5743

    2 жыл бұрын

    When people refer to the dark side of the moon, it isn't literally dark as in no sunlight. Dark side is reference to 'unknown' and 'communicate blackout'.

  • @lorenzobarbano8022
    @lorenzobarbano80222 жыл бұрын

    The GIF part is enough for a giving this video a like.

  • @edwardlazell3157
    @edwardlazell31572 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Nick, I loved this video!

  • @randyscott709
    @randyscott7092 жыл бұрын

    Nick -- I happened onto your channel a few weeks ago, and I want to congratulate you for your content and your presentation. Very well done. I'm only an amateur physicist, but after viewing a number of your videos, I can attest that you're remarkably careful about your language when describing physics. As you know better than I, that's hard to do -- and so important, especially when it comes to physics. One point of view begs another, which begs another, which begs another, and so on. Extreme care is needed to reach the rich ambiguity and interconnectedness that are present in so much of our theories, hypotheses, and conjectures. Congratulations!! (And your videos with your wife as the "straight man" are absolutely great.) -- Randall R. Scott

  • @jaikumar848
    @jaikumar8482 жыл бұрын

    Hello nick ! Magnetic fields produced by motion of charge particles then how come neutron star ,made of neutron ,is able to produce magnetic fields ?

  • @donbower

    @donbower

    2 жыл бұрын

    Only the inner core of a neutron star is mostly neutrons. The rest of the star still has plenty of electrons and protons to go around

  • @jaikumar848

    @jaikumar848

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@donbower net charge should be zero then ?

  • @yadt

    @yadt

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jaikumar848 The net charge of Earth is 0, but it still produces a magnetic field.

  • @joltthinks7701

    @joltthinks7701

    2 жыл бұрын

    Neutron Stars are mostly made of neutrons but other type of particles also exist in their interiors, making the interiors contain powerful electrical currents and therefore, they also have magnetic fields. They're kinda like Electromagnets. Charge on neutron stars isn't zero!

  • @tomkerruish2982

    @tomkerruish2982

    2 жыл бұрын

    Also, neutrons themselves are composed of charged particles and possess magnetic moments. (I don't claim this is how neutron stars get their insanely strong magnetic fields.)

  • @stellarstargazer3982
    @stellarstargazer39822 жыл бұрын

    What if in an alternate history Mars was swapped with Venus earlier while Io was put in orbit around Early Venus (not the current one with a runaway greenhouse effect) as its moon

  • @zacbergart6840
    @zacbergart68402 жыл бұрын

    I am SO glad you gave the more complete explanation of tides. thanks for that.

  • @ManyHeavens42
    @ManyHeavens422 жыл бұрын

    You invented Quantum locking! Good job.

  • @Tyrannosaurus_Wrexx
    @Tyrannosaurus_Wrexx2 жыл бұрын

    It’s “gif”, not “gif”

  • @kakalimukherjee3297

    @kakalimukherjee3297

    2 жыл бұрын

    Controversial opinion.

  • @Harold_Bishop

    @Harold_Bishop

    2 жыл бұрын

    nerd clone is that you?

  • @proloycodes

    @proloycodes

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@kakalimukherjee3297 angry reply to controversial opinion

  • @jurimonikalita6068
    @jurimonikalita60682 жыл бұрын

    First:) yey

  • @aqa5794

    @aqa5794

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nope sorry - I am first 😎

  • @depausvandelilithkerk5785

    @depausvandelilithkerk5785

    2 жыл бұрын

    The Allpowerfull Lesbian Family street gang members are the Alpha and Omega. One for all and all for one Allpowerfull Lesbian Family street gang for ever!!!

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@aqa5794 You weren't first either.

  • @jurimonikalita6068

    @jurimonikalita6068

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum hey Nick, I really like your videos, they are really too good, can you please make some videos on thermodynamics Thermo always scares me

  • @aqa5794

    @aqa5794

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum 😫😫😫😫 missed again .. tried it FAST FAST - wazznt fast enough 😁

  • @alexsantee
    @alexsantee2 жыл бұрын

    It's Really nice to see the Up and Atom Shirt!

  • @Krish-jm6ve
    @Krish-jm6ve2 жыл бұрын

    Yay !!! New video !! Love your videos. Thank you !!

  • @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven
    @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven2 жыл бұрын

    2:03 Out of curiosity, how do you pronounce "laser"? I naturally assume you say "lasser", as the pronunciation of the letter in the original word seems to be the defining rule for you.

  • @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    2 жыл бұрын

    (Good video otherwise though lol)

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    😂 I might start saying "lasser" now.

  • @nou5440

    @nou5440

    2 жыл бұрын

    i just say lazer

  • @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum Respect.

  • @lordofarda
    @lordofarda2 жыл бұрын

    With that 100 million years for the moon to tidally lock does that take into account the moon being much closer initially and then receding from us increasing the orbital radius and the impact moon theory with it being much more elastic in the past due to it being much more molten? Or is that taking the moons current modern stats?

  • @flopsnail4750

    @flopsnail4750

    2 жыл бұрын

    Was probably calculated with that taken into account

  • @naamadossantossilva4736

    @naamadossantossilva4736

    2 жыл бұрын

    They probably just calculated how soon it would need to be locked to create the difference between the near and far sides.

  • @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    2 жыл бұрын

    Given that the reason for the moon being closer initially and then receding from us is because it became tidally locked, I assume so. But don't quote me.

  • @rkwatchauralnautsjediparty7303
    @rkwatchauralnautsjediparty73032 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, doc. I’ve always had trouble getting to the a-ha moment on the torque involved with tidal locking. You got me there.

  • @phoule76
    @phoule762 жыл бұрын

    that transition to the ad was locked, fam

  • @carbrickscity
    @carbrickscity2 жыл бұрын

    One of the more interesting videos in this channel. Since the age of the universe is only around 13.8 billion years, anything that takes longer than that to happen have not happened yet, even if it could happen. Just like black dwarf. 7:13 divide by 0 is undefine, not infinity. But that's what usually the scientists or physicists would say, in contrast to mathematicians. What's actually true is if the bottom number approaches 0, then the top approaches infinity. But then, no object is perfectly rigid / sphere. Infinity in this case would just kinda mean it would not happen. But of course something would eventually get in the way to prevent something to happen if the time required is long enough. Death of the star, external interference, proton decay, expansion of the universe, heath death, etc.

  • @localverse

    @localverse

    2 жыл бұрын

    Interesting about bottom number as 0 making the top number infinity. So then a larger number at top would become a larger infinity!

  • @qzbnyv
    @qzbnyv2 жыл бұрын

    So when we pull on each other and engage in some tugging, along with a massive amount of fluid pressure, we can cause a bulge. GOT IT! 🥵

  • @tauceti8060

    @tauceti8060

    2 жыл бұрын

    See what you did there.

  • @MagnusSkiptonLLC

    @MagnusSkiptonLLC

    2 жыл бұрын

    If we're too close, all the pulling and tugging can cause the pressure and heat to go way up, and some of our hot interior fluid can get squirted out. Of course, I'm talking about volcanoes. Like on Io, for example.

  • @adarshmohapatra5058

    @adarshmohapatra5058

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@MagnusSkiptonLLC Smooth

  • @nou5440

    @nou5440

    2 жыл бұрын

    thats what he said

  • @CamiloSanchez1979
    @CamiloSanchez19792 жыл бұрын

    Great video Nick.

  • @psykkomancz
    @psykkomancz2 жыл бұрын

    Never thought I will see expression "Tidal Love" in astronomy video :D

  • @mirador698
    @mirador6982 жыл бұрын

    While it takes really long for a tidal lock of the earth to the moon, the length of a day is continuously reduced by a measurable amount.

  • @GTAVictor9128

    @GTAVictor9128

    2 жыл бұрын

    Isn't it actually increased? Since the Earth's rotation is slowing down, that would imply increasing day length.

  • @SirRebrl

    @SirRebrl

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@GTAVictor9128 Yep. Earth days used to be about 6-8 hours. We've slowed a _lot._

  • @GTAVictor9128

    @GTAVictor9128

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@SirRebrl And that would also imply that earth gravity used to be a lot lower back then but has been steadily increasing due to the centrifugal force decreasing.

  • @ScottJPowers
    @ScottJPowers2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, it's GIF with a hard g because it stands for graphics interchange format. Also, it can't be pronounce JIF as that is a registered trade mark of a brand of peanut butter.

  • @jdlessl

    @jdlessl

    2 жыл бұрын

    Just like we all pronounce it LASER with a soft 'a', because "amplification". Say, how do you pronounce NASA, AIDS, or SCUBA? Or while we're discussing acronyms of image formats, JPEG?

  • @MrT------5743

    @MrT------5743

    2 жыл бұрын

    Your last sentence about not being able to call it JIF because of a brand of peanut butter is untrue. There was a car company called Saturn. That doesn't make it so we can't ever use the word or speak it. For the record I also call it GIF with the hard G.

  • @ScottJPowers

    @ScottJPowers

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@MrT------5743 that was just a joke

  • @MrT------5743

    @MrT------5743

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ScottJPowers A pretty bad joke you mean?

  • @patrickhayden7206
    @patrickhayden72062 жыл бұрын

    Great video. Also, nice new spin including the bloopers with your wife. Thanks for brightening my day again. :-)

  • @deathtohumansnoah
    @deathtohumansnoah2 жыл бұрын

    I saw that you had 499k subscribers just an hour ago, and I only subscribed a bit after that and now notice you've hit 500k, so congratulations to my favourite science youtuber

  • @existenz_1
    @existenz_12 жыл бұрын

    I just discovered your channel and I really enjoy your videos!

  • @DeadlyAssets
    @DeadlyAssets2 жыл бұрын

    My Goodness! Someone said GIF correctly! Amazing!

  • @aurilightsong6330
    @aurilightsong63302 жыл бұрын

    Whooo!!! I always perk up when theres a new video for science!! 💖💖💖🔥💝💞💜💕❤️ Loved this one!!! ❤️❤️❤️

  • @imadetheuniverse4fun
    @imadetheuniverse4fun2 жыл бұрын

    holy shit that smooth-ass segway into the sponsor LOL

  • @pergvideo
    @pergvideo2 жыл бұрын

    Wilhelm scream @ 5:29!! The scream that echoes into eternity!

  • @jdabramson
    @jdabramson2 жыл бұрын

    Ah yes the wellham cry. Please thank your editor if it's someone other than you. As always, thank you for the great content.

  • @SolomonDragon
    @SolomonDragon2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the GIF

  • @savagerep3056
    @savagerep30562 жыл бұрын

    Just found you from the how many earths can fit in the sun and I’m here to say keep up the good work.

  • @gordonspond8223
    @gordonspond82232 жыл бұрын

    New content. YAY!!!! You just made my day...

  • @almostxplained4632
    @almostxplained46322 жыл бұрын

    very nice video nick i watch all your video keep it up

  • @dvoiceotruth
    @dvoiceotruth Жыл бұрын

    This is a quality packed video, from maxwell's velocity distribution to what not! I didn't encounter such thing in classical mechanics since the energy and momentum conservation laws.

  • @nothing1050
    @nothing10502 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for making this video

  • @lukedavis569
    @lukedavis569 Жыл бұрын

    The outtakes make this so much more fun!

  • @chuckoneill2023
    @chuckoneill20232 жыл бұрын

    Hey, Nick, looks like you just recently passed 500K subscribers!! Congratulations!❤

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @narrotibi
    @narrotibi2 жыл бұрын

    Great, as always.

  • @Alec0124
    @Alec01242 жыл бұрын

    new subscriber, love your videos keep up good work!

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! It's always nice to hear some appreciation. It's motivating.