What Makes You ALIVE? Is Life Even REAL?!

Biology says life has these seven properties: organization, growth, reproduction, metabolism, homeostasis, response, and adaptation. But is that always true? Are Conway's Game of Life creatures alive? What do physics and entropy have to say about this? Let's find out.
Nick Lucid - Creator/Host/Writer/Editor/Animator
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Пікірлер: 2 800

  • @ScienceAsylum
    @ScienceAsylum3 жыл бұрын

    Y'all asking me about a refrigerator as if it's a counter-example to my entropy definition. Maybe a fridge _is_ alive!! 🤷‍♂️ I'm not discounting it.

  • @jwrosenbury

    @jwrosenbury

    3 жыл бұрын

    My fridge is alive. I need to clean it, but fear stays my hand.

  • @MrJdcirbo

    @MrJdcirbo

    3 жыл бұрын

    Perhaps we're asking the wrong questions. Most life on Earth isn't even aware it is alive. And any definition of life contrary to accepted models wouldn't need to be aware of its life status either. Maybe we should ask "what does it take to be aware you are alive?"

  • @robharwood3538

    @robharwood3538

    3 жыл бұрын

    Next time you do this poll, add prions to the list. I'd categorize them as not-alive, whereas I'd say viruses are alive. The contagiousness aspect of prion diseases like Mad Cow Disease et al. might give some people the sense that they are alive. Would be interesting to see what people think. (Might need to give a primer on what prions are, first, though.)

  • @robharwood3538

    @robharwood3538

    3 жыл бұрын

    There's a slightly tricky distinction between the questions: Alive: "What does it mean to be alive?" Life: "What does it mean to be (a form of) life?" I think the question of Life is the key question, and then once you've got that figured out, the question of what is 'alive' follows fairly easily (though not without its own little nuances). Something is 'alive' if it is a form of life that is still capable of sustaining itself within an ecological niche. Thus, mules are alive, since they are forms of life, even though they themselves cannot reproduce (on their own). Also, viruses would be alive, since my definition of life doesn't require having all the working parts necessary to reproduce (neither do male humans by themselves, nor female humans by themselves!), only that -- in the end -- they *do* reproduce (with at least some mutation and inheritance). Indeed, for my definition, the key aspect of 'life' is its ability to evolve. Fridges, by themselves, don't really evolve. *_Designs_** of fridges,* though... that's another story! 😮

  • @jeffrelf

    @jeffrelf

    3 жыл бұрын

    A refrigerator has programming. An acorn has programming. A car has programming. Everything from a photon to a black hole has programming. "God" (nature) programmed us to consume residual "eXergy" ( energy that can do "work", force * distance ) as the cosmos goes from infinitely hot/dense to infinitely cold/sparse. "Randomness" is ignorance, not entropy; i.e. the future is just as fixed as the past; i.e. "God" (nature) is static, forever and always ( as Einstein preached ). Life is, at once, everything yet nothing.

  • @kgangadhar5389
    @kgangadhar53893 жыл бұрын

    I love that last definition of life "A package of self-maintained order, Fighting against the endless march towards chaos"

  • @Ebani

    @Ebani

    3 жыл бұрын

    That's a philosophycal definition though, you still need to define what it actually is in reality

  • @rafaelalvarez3512

    @rafaelalvarez3512

    3 жыл бұрын

    in both the body and the mind

  • @sadatnafis2032

    @sadatnafis2032

    3 жыл бұрын

    Exactly what I was gonna comment 😅

  • @timofejSE

    @timofejSE

    3 жыл бұрын

    What's about a virus? Isn't it a package of self-maintained order?

  • @nemonomen3340

    @nemonomen3340

    3 жыл бұрын

    ​@@Ebani What do you mean by a philosophical definition? Is defining a chair as "a piece of furniture made to be sat on." a philosophical definition? I don't see a difference.

  • @dan7291able
    @dan7291able3 жыл бұрын

    "Maybe Life is just matter that has taken control over its own destiny" Love it Nick, great job

  • @karanpreetkalra4550

    @karanpreetkalra4550

    3 жыл бұрын

    Not in such a big world, not anymore.

  • @shameiti

    @shameiti

    3 жыл бұрын

    More like matter is life that is imagining matter.

  • @geoffgeoff143

    @geoffgeoff143

    2 жыл бұрын

    The ability to think and reason? What about cyanobacteria?

  • @FadiAkil

    @FadiAkil

    2 жыл бұрын

    Because he sought "universality", he ended up with metaphysics rather than physics.

  • @drmadjdsadjadi

    @drmadjdsadjadi

    2 жыл бұрын

    Except that implies free will exists because the only way to take control over your own destiny is to resist deterministic processes. An entity that does not have free will does not have control over its own destiny because it’s destiny has already been predetermined. Therefore, life does not exist. Fermi paradox solved!

  • @cheezmuffintv1755
    @cheezmuffintv17553 жыл бұрын

    This video: *exists* Refrigerators: *happy alive noises*

  • @WarrenGarabrandt

    @WarrenGarabrandt

    3 жыл бұрын

    brrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr

  • @laz7354

    @laz7354

    2 жыл бұрын

    That's cold, man.

  • @alexneigh7089

    @alexneigh7089

    2 жыл бұрын

    This video exists when played. Just like a virus.

  • @jonascarrillo8699
    @jonascarrillo86992 жыл бұрын

    In my experience as a biologist. We only have that "definition for life" just to be able to have an answer and get rid of that problematic question anytime someone asks. That´s because no one really knows what life is, and it is better to just use the old tactic of dodging the question while trying to look smart and convincing, so noone realices you don´t know the answer. ...that and the fact most biologists don´t know nothing about philosophy and history of biology. So in the end it is a concensus. A concensus of ignorance of the same kind that makes families not want to talk about "that uncle". Great video Nick. =)

  • @carlospenalver8721

    @carlospenalver8721

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah “that uncle” the one with the shifty eyes . Yeaaah.

  • @radioactivelight2189

    @radioactivelight2189

    2 жыл бұрын

    I don't like having feelings

  • @FireyDeath4

    @FireyDeath4

    2 жыл бұрын

    People are so desperate for answers but never stop to realise "I don't know" is a valid answer even if it's not the actual answer People should really trust science. It's practically an endeavour that approximates truth as closely as it can get. Theories are very credible.

  • @carlospenalver8721

    @carlospenalver8721

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@FireyDeath4 you think people should trust science? There’s this little known thing labeled Havana syndrome . It’s really sciency. It uses data stored in your DNA. Yep more sciency stuff. HUmans are getting programmed like a computer. Don’t believe me look at DNA data storage . Tie 5G a d 6G into it and you’ll see how it works. Trust science , why?

  • @FireyDeath4

    @FireyDeath4

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@carlospenalver8721 Oh, now humans being programmed like computers is the believable part. Where do you think pharmacies, surgeries and rocket factories get their information?

  • @jujusofine317
    @jujusofine3173 жыл бұрын

    I teach biology, chemistry, and physics. It takes me 4 years to get students to have that epiphany moment on the definition of life. You did it in 12 min.

  • @rayyan21d

    @rayyan21d

    3 жыл бұрын

    Actually 14 sir

  • @yugchauhan4890

    @yugchauhan4890

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@rayyan21d Bruh

  • @Evangq

    @Evangq

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Robert Scott This video is a "teacher."

  • @CP-bn1yp

    @CP-bn1yp

    3 жыл бұрын

    Just read a good Biochemistry textbook like Lehninger's. Takes about a week or two.

  • @michaelstanley5575

    @michaelstanley5575

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Robert Scott some people would even if you wouldn't.

  • @Gaaach
    @Gaaach3 жыл бұрын

    "A package of self-maintained order fighting against the endless march toward chaos" Beautifully put!

  • @shameiti

    @shameiti

    3 жыл бұрын

    I really doubt that anybody consider themselves to be a package.

  • @colleenforrest7936

    @colleenforrest7936

    2 жыл бұрын

    Cool! Now, explain gravity

  • @ProfRonconi
    @ProfRonconi3 жыл бұрын

    I think your definition of life is the best I could ever think of: something is alive if its activity tends to forestall its dilution into indistiguishability. A hopeless struggle, to be sure, but an inevitable one.

  • @poisonpotato1

    @poisonpotato1

    2 жыл бұрын

    What about sea sponges that just sit there and by chance food flows into them. Or jellyfish just floating in the current?

  • @juanausensi499

    @juanausensi499

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@poisonpotato1 They still fall well into that definition. 'Activity' doesn't mean full-body movement.

  • @alexneigh7089

    @alexneigh7089

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@juanausensi499 My calculator is actively doing sums when prompted, without full-body movements. It is alive anyway.

  • @workhardism
    @workhardism3 жыл бұрын

    "Results or results. You can't just go throwing them away because they don't match your expectations." Words of a true scientific mind who's great at what he does. 👍

  • @IloveRumania

    @IloveRumania

    2 жыл бұрын

    Politicians: Sorry, what?

  • @xd0895

    @xd0895

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@IloveRumania true

  • @GMPranav
    @GMPranav3 жыл бұрын

    Based on how ordered and well-made this is, imma believe this video is alive

  • @davidabdollahi7906

    @davidabdollahi7906

    2 жыл бұрын

    Now that's what I call a smart comment :)

  • @hatenasjunjou4651

    @hatenasjunjou4651

    2 жыл бұрын

    I like your Pic lol

  • @fallendown8828

    @fallendown8828

    2 жыл бұрын

    The commenters of this chanel is very smart with their jokes and compliments 😄

  • @tortysoft

    @tortysoft

    2 жыл бұрын

    Only if it is watched :-)

  • @cwelldood
    @cwelldood3 жыл бұрын

    "When it comes down to it, maybe life is just matter that's taken control of its own destiny." is a similar to an epiphany I reached back in college. It helped me get through a long, broody pessimistic-nihilistic period in my life. Now I'm more of a optimistic-nihilist. :)

  • @eshan967

    @eshan967

    2 жыл бұрын

    Kurzgesagt has a really cool video on Optimistic Nihilism

  • @AverageAlien

    @AverageAlien

    2 жыл бұрын

    Cringe

  • @dcterr1
    @dcterr13 жыл бұрын

    Turing machines are arguably alive since they're capable of self-replication, which amounts to reproduction, and they fit the other criteria as well. Since Conway's Game of Life is Turing complete, one can make a good case that some sufficiently complex patterns in the game are alive. The magic ingredient to biological life on Earth is DNA, which can be regarded as a sort of Turing tape, which acts as a blueprint.

  • @Rudxain

    @Rudxain

    2 жыл бұрын

    A Turing Machine cannot reproduce, but data within its tape CAN reproduce, especially if that data describes a program. Since TMs can compute anything computable, they can execute a TM within themselves (a Virtual TM) only if you give them a program that describes the VTM. Some TMs are allowed to modify the source code of the program at runtime, in that case, the program doesn't need to be a VTM to reproduce. Normally, TMs use the Harvard Architecture (executable data and normal data are isolated, and allocated to separate tapes/memory devices), so self-modifying code isn't possible unless you run a VTM. Edit: I did some research and it seems you're right! A real/physical TM (not theoretical. Because a standard TM is just a "mathematical concept") can only reproduce if you give it mechanical peripheral devices. Those devices must be able to read the tape of the machine. Once those requirements are met, the TM can literally dominate the entire universe (given enough time, with enough energy and matter)

  • @dcterr1

    @dcterr1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Rudxain You seem to know a lot about Turing machines and computer architecture, and I'm glad you're not one of those people who think life contains some magical quality endowed by God.

  • @Rudxain

    @Rudxain

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@dcterr1 lol thanks

  • @dcterr1

    @dcterr1

    2 жыл бұрын

    I've been recently thinking about quantum mechanics, consciousness, and spirituality, and I confess that I've changed my mind regarding my previous statement. I now think that at least consciousness requires spirit, which cannot be simulated by a classical cellular automaton, but is rather a quantum mechanical property and an essential component of life as we know it, i.e. biological life on earth.

  • @Rudxain

    @Rudxain

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@dcterr1 character development lol. Ok jokes aside, consciousness is an emergent phenomenon, it means it cannot be explained by simple interactions between neurons, unless we take into account the system as a whole. However, every system is made of individual simpler components, if those components were to behave differently, the whole system will also behave differently. And if you believe conscious beings have soul, then some animals also have soul (like dolphins) but the problem is if animals also have soul then microorganisms also can have soul, we can even get as far to say that all objects have soul, the entire universe is a single soul made of multiple souls, all connected to each other. This is an interesting idea, but it would mean that nothing has soul, because everything has it. It loses its uniqueness and stops being special. We also have to take into account the possibility of the brain tricking us into "feeling that we can think". Yes we can think and we are aware and conscious, but not all the time. Subconsciousness is something that takes away A LOT of our free will every day without realizing. This happens a lot to humans, imagine how little free will primitive-brain animals have (note, not all animals have "primitive" brains)

  • @chingamfong
    @chingamfong3 жыл бұрын

    "Maybe life is endlessly fighting the universe's march towards chaos." Well said. Except we are bound to lose the fight. Exhibit A: my messy bedroom.

  • @jwrosenbury

    @jwrosenbury

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's not about whether you win or lose, but how you play the game. [Hint: We lose.]

  • @corydharma

    @corydharma

    3 жыл бұрын

    We won't win with that attitude. "Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light."

  • @FriedrichHerschel

    @FriedrichHerschel

    3 жыл бұрын

    It isn't messy. It's perfecty ordered - by gravity.

  • @kreynolds1123

    @kreynolds1123

    3 жыл бұрын

    As fighting the universe's march to chaos or entropy only hastens the march to entropy, might that not demand a rethink on are we actually fighting the universe's march, or are we embracing it, helping it along.

  • @FriedrichHerschel

    @FriedrichHerschel

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@kreynolds1123 I see. So, lazyness is the solution.

  • @MatthewStinar
    @MatthewStinar3 жыл бұрын

    That ending was the most sane definition of life I've ever come across. Others seem to be some variation of, "Like humans, but I can't exactly say how. I'll know it when I see it.".

  • @Royvan7

    @Royvan7

    3 жыл бұрын

    by that definition are vortexes alive? if memory serves vortexes maintain low entropy internally and increase the surrounding entropy and can "eat" other vortexes.

  • @pocketniroman

    @pocketniroman

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Royvan7 Then yes

  • @Royvan7

    @Royvan7

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@pocketniroman does that mean the super-storm on jupiter is alien life? also, just occurred to me that that would imply hurricanes are alive as well. make the fact we name them funnier to me.

  • @pocketniroman

    @pocketniroman

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Royvan7 Yes, to me, I think the question of what is alive is silly, everything is just as alive as the other; or you can say just as NOT alive as the other. We are all just meat machines, no different from the metal machines we use in factories

  • @Royvan7

    @Royvan7

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@pocketniroman don't agree with you there. i'm a devout Catholic. i get where you're coming from, but two big counter points come to mind. first, by that logic "life" is a useless descriptor. it would essentially be a synonym for "exists". second, consciousness is a thing. i'm not sure 'is conscious' is a good definition for 'alive', tho. i definitely agree our bodies are meat machines just as you describe. not much different from metallic machines but in complexity and robustness. that doesn't mean that drawing a distinction between alive and not isn't useful. as well as, the point that 'you' may include more than just the body.

  • @wilhelmschmidt7240
    @wilhelmschmidt7240 Жыл бұрын

    Addressing life as something that resists entropy within itself is a very interesting way to consider what life is, I like it.

  • @alexnik1181
    @alexnik11813 жыл бұрын

    I think life is amazing when we are surrounded by people we love.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    Very poetic.

  • @kingplunger6033
    @kingplunger60333 жыл бұрын

    finally I can see the results of that poll

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    I promised you'd see them eventually 🤓

  • @rvmishra9881

    @rvmishra9881

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum and yes we did ..!

  • @rvmishra9881

    @rvmishra9881

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceAsylum i never knew it was intended for this

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@rvmishra9881 Surprise!

  • @lpburdek
    @lpburdek3 жыл бұрын

    “I refuse to answer that question on the grounds that I don't know the answer” ― Douglas Adams

  • @Mal1234567

    @Mal1234567

    3 жыл бұрын

    it's 42.

  • @joeyadesantis
    @joeyadesantis2 жыл бұрын

    I love your passion, sense of humor, and ability to explain these concepts in understandable ways. Thank you for being a teacher :)

  • @dennistucker1153
    @dennistucker11533 жыл бұрын

    Love this subject. Good video Nick.

  • @sorin.n
    @sorin.n3 жыл бұрын

    "A package of self maintened order, fighing against the endless march towards chaos." Superb! 👍

  • @adisario
    @adisario3 жыл бұрын

    "A living thing adaptively uses available energy gradients to prevent entropy from increasing within itself."

  • @Lucky10279

    @Lucky10279

    3 жыл бұрын

    Where's that quote from?

  • @czar6203

    @czar6203

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Lucky10279 nick lucid

  • @seanwhatstone8880
    @seanwhatstone88803 жыл бұрын

    Life: the fight of order against chaos. Funny that by finding the definition of life you also found the meaning off it.

  • @artdonovandesign
    @artdonovandesign2 жыл бұрын

    You're last definition is FASCINATING! What a great episode. Memorable!

  • @abhishekpatawari6871
    @abhishekpatawari68713 жыл бұрын

    from physics to philosophy *_NICE_*

  • @hommadi2001
    @hommadi20013 жыл бұрын

    “Pardon me for breathing, which I never do anyway so I don’t know why I bother to say it, oh God, I’m so depressed. Here’s another one of those self-satisfied doors. Life! Don’t talk to me about life.” -Marvin

  • @Osiris4441

    @Osiris4441

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Gar Goil Starvin Marvin?

  • @JivanPal

    @JivanPal

    3 жыл бұрын

    Marvin the Paranoid Android, _The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy_

  • @pantelisvasileiadis2858
    @pantelisvasileiadis28582 жыл бұрын

    thank you. full of stuff I needed to hear :D

  • @mxcland
    @mxcland2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for all the work. I’ve been watching you for a while. Good stuff. Keep it coming. And thank you. Again. Do well.

  • @gaberowe2
    @gaberowe23 жыл бұрын

    Life: a negative entropy pump.. yep feels like a physics explanation.. I like it..

  • @dru4670

    @dru4670

    3 жыл бұрын

    Life is the only thing that defies entropy, which is kinda cool.

  • @jorgepeterbarton

    @jorgepeterbarton

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@dru4670 I wonder if it really does. Does it not emerge from a bunch of random permutations but happen to be the permutation that's self sustaining? And it self sustains by increasing entropy (often of other living things, or just to use an energy gradient). and for adaptation relies on some random events in the DNA, most of which are useless entropy until one that improves the sustainability of the lifeform comes along. Then again, we are basically machines that give complex order to atoms and molecules, replicating them so perhaps not. Perhaps entropy is just our slave and we are not one of it. It even helps us build trains and cool stuff, to make ordered technology out of it. So we 'capture' it not 'fight' it.

  • @grovermatic
    @grovermatic3 жыл бұрын

    Can we take a moment to appreciate that the ultimate randomness is perfect uniformity?

  • @olmostgudinaf8100

    @olmostgudinaf8100

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes! I've always had an issue with explaining "entropy" as "disorder". To me, a bunch of different stuff mashed together into a perfect, homogeneous sphere is more "ordered" than the same bunch of stuff arranged in a complicated structure. "Uniformity" is much better.

  • @harriehausenman8623

    @harriehausenman8623

    3 жыл бұрын

    You mean like CCC?

  • @LuisAldamiz

    @LuisAldamiz

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@olmostgudinaf8100 - But how is a broken cup more "uniform" than an unbroken one? I'd say the word is amorphous, i.e. without form (or in other words: meaningless, trivial, pointless).

  • @spnkrr

    @spnkrr

    3 жыл бұрын

    LOL, that's like Darkseid level supervillain stuff.

  • @jeffrelf

    @jeffrelf

    3 жыл бұрын

    "Randomness" is ignorance, not entropy; i.e. the future is just as fixed as the past; i.e. "God" (nature) is static, forever and always ( as Einstein preached ). Everything ( life, gravity, photons ) is residual "eXergy" ( energy that can do "work", force * distance ) as the cosmos goes from infinitely hot/dense to infinitely cold/sparse. "God" (nature) programmed us to consume residual eXergy.

  • @TheReal_Surya
    @TheReal_Surya2 жыл бұрын

    Im so in love with the intriguing questions the videos of this channel address.

  • @timothyhallbeck9853
    @timothyhallbeck98533 жыл бұрын

    The life form and bumpers that continuously reproduce at 6:20 are fantastic. Wrote a version of Life back in 1980, but never came up with a seed that spawned a stream of new creatures. Cool dude, very cool.

  • @cleitonoliveira932
    @cleitonoliveira9323 жыл бұрын

    I've been using the "resistance from entropy" as a definition for life for a while. As an amateur philosopher I use it to describe what beauty is too, and the capability to recognize beautiful things as anything that is a successful result of the entropy resistance. So for me, alive and beautiful is the exactly same thing.

  • @JivanPal

    @JivanPal

    3 жыл бұрын

    Interesting worldview 🙂

  • @barutaji

    @barutaji

    3 жыл бұрын

    Entropy cannot be fight against though. Life obeys physics and physics follows the 2nd law. I know it is nit picking, but it is just to prevent some to read it and believe that life is able to go against entropy. Not saying it is your case.

  • @ulti-mantis

    @ulti-mantis

    3 жыл бұрын

    So, according to your definition, can a landscape shaped only through abiotic processes be considered beautiful? It doesn't try to actively resist entropy, it's in fact shaped by it.

  • @cleitonoliveira932

    @cleitonoliveira932

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ulti-mantis yeah, the successful result of entropy resistance. In a nutshell, order from chaos.

  • @cleitonoliveira932

    @cleitonoliveira932

    3 жыл бұрын

    ​@@barutaji you can't resist entropy, but you can manipulate it to achieve nice things. The natural ability to recognize beauty seems to me the same thing as the ability to recognize complexity, which has the potential to be made from complex and orderly structures or living creatures. However complex not always mean ordered, see the videos from this channel. 'Nick' makes complex topics simpler so a larger amount of people could understand. He makes them more beautiful because they seem chaos for those who can't understand. Even when we study some of these things at school we hate it, and 'Nick' makes them more beautiful, more ordered, less chaotic. But that's just my world view, it's nothing special or scientific.

  • @Kevin_Street
    @Kevin_Street3 жыл бұрын

    This is a _really_ good video! Your definition of life is pretty much what I already believed, except you develop the definition with 100x more clarity and logical rigor. With content like this, I'm, definitely subscribing to your channel.

  • @aclearlight
    @aclearlight3 жыл бұрын

    Great work! It might be fun and helpful to go from the ground work you've laid here to a discussion of dissipative structures in general and their thermodynamic properties (and their arguable status as a set of identifiable entities which contains "living" structures).

  • @TankEsq
    @TankEsq3 жыл бұрын

    This video was so good. Love the Star Trek reference. Your definition of life is beautiful.

  • @IPlayWithFire135
    @IPlayWithFire1353 жыл бұрын

    "You mean our instincts are better at this than the checklist?" Ludwig Wittgenstein wants to know your location to shake your hand.

  • @jwrosenbury

    @jwrosenbury

    3 жыл бұрын

    Our instincts have had millions of years to evolve. Scientists are stuck with Godel.

  • @bjs301

    @bjs301

    3 жыл бұрын

    Or maybe they're not.

  • @chstra45

    @chstra45

    3 жыл бұрын

    Am I perhaps not the only philosophy major hiding out in the physics channels?

  • @kristoffer2250

    @kristoffer2250

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@chstra45 hello fellow unemployed human

  • @orlandomoreno6168

    @orlandomoreno6168

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@jwrosenbury nonsense

  • @moiravoss7019
    @moiravoss70193 жыл бұрын

    Love your open-minded explanations! This is good stuff! "A package of self-maintained order, Fighting against the endless march towards chaos" - possible examples: a star, a planet, a human, an animal, an AI...

  • @jackma77
    @jackma773 жыл бұрын

    I 💛 this channel, thank you so much!! 🙏🏾

  • @sppindrpurple1981
    @sppindrpurple19812 жыл бұрын

    Your definition of life near the end of this episode is the best one I've heard yet

  • @philjamieson5572
    @philjamieson55723 жыл бұрын

    I love the unique, witty, and even-handed way you tackle these tough questions.

  • @maxpayne930

    @maxpayne930

    3 жыл бұрын

    Nope it,s just energy and data : )

  • @philjamieson5572

    @philjamieson5572

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@maxpayne930 Max Payne: Nope? What are you gibbing on about?

  • @HienNguyenHMN
    @HienNguyenHMN3 жыл бұрын

    Nick: I guess I have some nihilists as fans?? Also Nick: Life is fighting against the endless march towards chaos!

  • @andreabindolini7452
    @andreabindolini7452 Жыл бұрын

    One of your best, most informative and inspiring videos.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! 🤓

  • @DimljenaRiba
    @DimljenaRiba3 жыл бұрын

    Man, those were exactly my shower thoughts on life for years! But I didn’t do my research on it. This video is so satisfying you have no idea!!!!!!

  • @cherubin7th
    @cherubin7th3 жыл бұрын

    The end was the best definition I ever saw. Would have been fun to address the poll again with this definition.

  • @hackerslayer666
    @hackerslayer6663 жыл бұрын

    It's so good to see Nerd Clone again!

  • @gabrielknight8988
    @gabrielknight8988 Жыл бұрын

    Man these videos really make me laugh, and feed a need to learn ty for that

  • @rubyweapn8312
    @rubyweapn83123 жыл бұрын

    Can you do quark and strange stars and the correlation between fast radio bursts??? Your vids are top class. Yours more than just a channel. A necessity.

  • @ulti-mantis
    @ulti-mantis3 жыл бұрын

    Maybe we could define life as "a self preserving system that minimizes internal entropy by externalizing it"? Related: I really the hypothesis that, since the universe tends to maximize entropy, and life as we know it tends to increase net entropy more than a random arrangement of its own components would, then life would probably arise WHEREVER conditions for it exist, kinda like an "optimization" of the entropic process. Life might be very common in the universe, if this is true.

  • @newhoggy

    @newhoggy

    3 жыл бұрын

    This is pretty much my current working definition of life. I think typical examples of Conway's Game of Life fails this criteria because they don't model an entropy gradient in the universe that shapes in the game are forced survive by externalising entropy. Something else that's necessary is a Universe with some concept of "activation energy" that blocks the Universe from spontaneously collapsing into the maximum entropy state. For example mixing gas and air is insufficient to spontaneously result in CO2 and H2O. Hence the need for fire provide the environment necessary to exceed or or lower the activation energy.

  • @da_k8gamer978
    @da_k8gamer9783 жыл бұрын

    I love how you defined life, it makes sense.

  • @RockStarNdia101
    @RockStarNdia1012 жыл бұрын

    EXCELLENT video. From eeeevery perspective. Especially regarding rocks.

  • @surivicky
    @surivicky3 жыл бұрын

    You are real good in knowing things in their true depth. I had been thinking about reality of life for decades. I think now my mind is somewhat clear about it.

  • @dougsteel7414
    @dougsteel74143 жыл бұрын

    I love that this is showing how consciousness which is normally subject to philosophy is amenable to science. Brilliant

  • @altrocks
    @altrocks3 жыл бұрын

    I like the idea of entropy defining the line between life and not life. Fire would still be not alive, same with the sun, but our intuitive sense of what life really is would stay the same and include some very strange types of life we might encounter in the universe. I also can't think of anything that might be alive, but doesn't fight entropy within itself.

  • @barbooosa
    @barbooosa Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic video! Completely changed my view on life

  • @channingmorrison8115
    @channingmorrison8115 Жыл бұрын

    You stuck the landing on this one. Perfect 10 on the video. What a profound and insightful way to ask and answer this question.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! I worked hard on this one.

  • @ShauriePvs
    @ShauriePvs3 жыл бұрын

    Wow..just an hour ago, I was revisiting those electrodynamics videos hoping to get a new video. This must have been my earliest visit to a new video here:)

  • @xan1455
    @xan14553 жыл бұрын

    what is life: baby don't hurt me don't hurt me no more

  • @willpat3040

    @willpat3040

    3 жыл бұрын

    LOL LOL LOL

  • @foromador9024

    @foromador9024

    3 жыл бұрын

    I started singing before I hit see more, you glorious bastard

  • @xan1455

    @xan1455

    3 жыл бұрын

    :)

  • @Aqostol
    @Aqostol Жыл бұрын

    I started watching you some time ago and I watch video after video from even 10 years ago... You are a great guy.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! 🙂

  • @pympym7890
    @pympym78902 жыл бұрын

    Vidéo excellente ! Merci pour ces réflexions !

  • @impulsetones6727
    @impulsetones67273 жыл бұрын

    After watching black mirror ( this show makes you wonder if digital clones and simulations are actually alive) , this video hits right at home ! keep up the good work nick :)

  • @a_mans_life
    @a_mans_life3 жыл бұрын

    Hey Nick you are hilarious this is one of the reason you make these science videos so much interesting And whats with you saying doobly do to description box XD

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    Wheezywaiter started the "doobly doo" thing a long time ago and now a bunch of creators say it.

  • @turhanoniz3523
    @turhanoniz35232 жыл бұрын

    Another excellent video enjoyed thanks 😊

  • @dakodak7
    @dakodak7 Жыл бұрын

    OMG! Thank you! I remember in highschool that I argued with a teacher that the defining characteristic of life is fighting entropy. He insisted that I had to follow the written rules in the book! I always hated to blindly follow written rules because that’s what the program is.

  • @AlleyKatt
    @AlleyKatt3 жыл бұрын

    Damnit. I keep getting distracted by the best two seconds of video I've ever seen in my life and have to rewind. Seriously, I may need to watch this a time or three more but I'm thinking that I now have a new favourite Science Asylum video. Thank you for the effort. Your work touches minds... and hearts.

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    Which 2 seconds?

  • @SaintBrianTheGodless
    @SaintBrianTheGodless3 жыл бұрын

    Agree with you very much as re: Star Trek. Both very optimistic, and also, at least in the original series, taught us how to think. Kirk was the Intuitive mind and Spock the Logical mind and we'd always get to see the balanced compromise between the two for every situation. I learned to think watching it as a child.

  • @prakash2k778
    @prakash2k7782 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the video for helping with existential crisis

  • @korncows1
    @korncows13 жыл бұрын

    Your the best . im sure I knoe more thsman u, expect I had no way to explain this to people. In this, you are very gifted.

  • @otakuribo
    @otakuribo3 жыл бұрын

    I'm still not used to using past-tense verbs for John Conway 😢

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    😞

  • @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    @rtg_onefourtwoeightfiveseven

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Jessica Rousseu He was a great mathematician that died in the last year. Aside from the Game of Life, he's probably most well-known for his incredible work on group theory.

  • @richarddobson5035
    @richarddobson50353 жыл бұрын

    I don't know what life is, but Tom Hanks once told me it is like a box of chocolates.

  • @beri4138

    @beri4138

    3 жыл бұрын

    Is a box of chocolates alive? It doesn't reproduce, it doesn't respond to stimuli, it doesn't have metabolism. Tom Hanks will have to explain further.

  • @UberMiguel603

    @UberMiguel603

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@beri4138 It's like it - you never know what you're going to get.

  • @fifikusz

    @fifikusz

    3 жыл бұрын

    It was his mama.... :)

  • @demoix
    @demoix Жыл бұрын

    Very complex thing explained simplified, thank you.

  • @macplastering
    @macplastering2 жыл бұрын

    Love the video man a real brain tickler

  • @thenasadude6878
    @thenasadude68783 жыл бұрын

    Nick's videos are clearly fighting to bring more order into our brains. According to this video, Nick must be very much alive to resist not only the randomness in his life, but also the one in our minds

  • @JamesSarantidis

    @JamesSarantidis

    3 жыл бұрын

    Oh, no. He is replicating!!! xD

  • @manaeiou
    @manaeiou3 жыл бұрын

    Actually a "chemical" is defined rather loosely as "a substance that is produced or used in a process (reaction) involving changes to atoms or molecules" so plasma might count. Of course as mentioned, there are still non-matter entities that are seemingly "alive" such as cellular automata and memes. Perhaps the definition of life necessarily follows the definition of "entity" whose "liveliness" is to be defined (e.g. in the entropy-based definition: a local, open system).

  • @GabrielVitor-kq6uj
    @GabrielVitor-kq6uj Жыл бұрын

    This is so neat, it's exactly how I begun to describe life after I started studying entropy. For me it's that simple! You could even go around philosophically and say that life is how the universe experiences itself, all its laws and constructs. And we are simply delaying out destiny, total entropy.

  • @novardifunkegenaamdkaiser3491
    @novardifunkegenaamdkaiser34913 жыл бұрын

    Man, I come from a spritual viewpoint on life, But man! I love this show / episode! I love how you disect everything! And those Nerdy jokes, make it really cool too! Your awesome man! And all those definitions you came up with at the end..! Those are Really good!!!

  • @ScienceAsylum

    @ScienceAsylum

    3 жыл бұрын

    Nothing in this video is meant to discount the idea of spirits or souls. That's a completely separate conversation. I think that a sufficiently advanced AI could be conscious and self-aware without being alive. If souls are real, then I would imagine that AI would have one even though it isn't alive. I don't think life is a requirement for that.

  • @astrofox2409
    @astrofox24093 жыл бұрын

    I guess the meaning of life is to fight entropy and still lose.

  • @tawkinhedz

    @tawkinhedz

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hell yea! *reincarnates*

  • @pontiuspilatus7900

    @pontiuspilatus7900

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@tawkinhedz Whatever...

  • @thomasroarty706

    @thomasroarty706

    3 жыл бұрын

    Or...maybe the meaning of life is to create even more entropy? that is, even though the entropy inside the organism is reduced, external entropy (due to organism's exhaust) is increased.

  • @UberMiguel603

    @UberMiguel603

    3 жыл бұрын

    As life fights entropy, we are in the state of winning now. Only nihilists care about the final score.

  • @MAGA_Extreamist

    @MAGA_Extreamist

    2 жыл бұрын

    I think the meaning of life is to make copies of yourself and the copies make copies of themselves and so on

  • @Ninjapirate00
    @Ninjapirate003 жыл бұрын

    I've been toying with a similar thought for a couple years now. Even though I have been thinking about it, it surprised me that you took a similar direction. Great video!

  • @praxedishaze1346
    @praxedishaze13462 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video. I have been explaining to my engineer brother with his master's degree what life is and what the rules are that it plays by, but because I haven't been to college, my explanations have been falling on deaf ears. I sent him a link to this video to show him that bonafide scientists agree with me (and have been agreeing with me for many decades). I appreciate you.

  • @lihtness
    @lihtness2 жыл бұрын

    Intuitively, I had always imagined life as something capable of temporarily slowing entropy's march forward in time.

  • @dhanashreemehar
    @dhanashreemehar3 жыл бұрын

    OMG I wanted this since so long 🙏 I love how Science Asylum thinks same randomest questions like me lmao

  • @prawdziwypolak1297
    @prawdziwypolak12973 жыл бұрын

    Even if environment is stable, organism will evolve to gain advantage against different organism.

  • @default632

    @default632

    3 жыл бұрын

    Organism with advantage will be evolved*

  • @beri4138

    @beri4138

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@default632 Don't correct people when they're right.

  • @default632

    @default632

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@beri4138 I'm nitpicking on the wording, not the message.

  • @vishnuramesh2514
    @vishnuramesh25143 жыл бұрын

    This is the most underrated channel on youtube.

  • @mrkcmahapatra
    @mrkcmahapatra3 жыл бұрын

    I love your presentation, initially I was thinking you crazy,now I'm proud to be called a crazy 😂👍🏾

  • @debuggers_process
    @debuggers_process3 жыл бұрын

    I have an issue with the statement that fire "reacts to environment" and viruses does not. I suppose, "reacts" should mean some sort of calculations based on input data - all objects react to environment in some way, but proteins in virus interact with surroundings in much more complex ways, essentially carrying out calculations to control viruses live cycle based on conditions of surroundings.

  • @TomFranklinX

    @TomFranklinX

    3 жыл бұрын

    So is a computer virus alive?

  • @glynemartin

    @glynemartin

    3 жыл бұрын

    The environment of a virus is usually that of a living organism. The proteins of a virus are redundant outside a living organism, it's the life of the organism that is processing the outer protein layer of the virus.

  • @atklm1
    @atklm13 жыл бұрын

    The true problem is the words "life" and "alive" themselves. Those concepts are made by human intuition before they had any criteria.

  • @unvergebeneid

    @unvergebeneid

    3 жыл бұрын

    So?

  • @colesstark3646
    @colesstark36463 жыл бұрын

    I love the content in your videos ,physics is the best subject ever I have informed many of my relatives and friends about your research but they don't believe even my professor s don't beleive me so pls could you show the paperwork for theories proved or concepts solved

  • @vijayakumarhiremath4288
    @vijayakumarhiremath4288 Жыл бұрын

    Sir, what I honestly feel things become alive & experience life as & when they get interacted with other things & particles, Nice video presentation, Thank you.

  • @jorgeastiazaran
    @jorgeastiazaran3 жыл бұрын

    I think that's a great definition for life: "a system which uses energy from its surroundings to maintain (or even decrease?) Entropy whitin it". The next question for me would be: why did nature create such a system? What's the likelihood of it?

  • @otakuribo
    @otakuribo3 жыл бұрын

    13:00 is the most profound thing I've thought about in a long time: _maybe life is just matter taking control of it's own destiny_

  • @jamesmanning4786
    @jamesmanning47862 жыл бұрын

    thanks for the good think!

  • @dcterr1
    @dcterr13 жыл бұрын

    I like your definition of life as that which fights against entropy. In fact, you can also use entropy to define good and evil, good being that which actively participates in the fight against entropy and evil as that which actively participates on the side of entropy.

  • @lightspeed9762
    @lightspeed97623 жыл бұрын

    Life is a journey. Not a destination.

  • @anujarora0
    @anujarora03 жыл бұрын

    ngl, I have watched exurb1a's video 40 minutes ago so I think I have had enough existential crisis for today. But I'm gonna watch your video anyway (because let's be honest who doesn't love a good existential crisis)

  • @karthikramachandran6535
    @karthikramachandran6535 Жыл бұрын

    "Matter that actively tries to resist entropy increase." Awesome!

  • @dcfromthev
    @dcfromthev2 жыл бұрын

    Excellent video!

  • @MrCunha444
    @MrCunha4443 жыл бұрын

    Man, I'm still digesting Sabine Hossenfelder's video telling me that I don't have free will, now you come with your video showing me that I don't even know what is alive and what is not ...

  • @miguelherrera18

    @miguelherrera18

    3 жыл бұрын

    Why is there something rather than nothing? Is reality an illusion?

  • @zepkid5678

    @zepkid5678

    3 жыл бұрын

    You don't have free will but the illusion of free will to your ego is inescapable and necessary to your survival. There's the conscious "ego" you and the millions of synapses firing with unconscious biological processes you.. how distinct those two are and is one a subset of the other are interesting questions.

  • @johnreder8167
    @johnreder81673 жыл бұрын

    I finally understand entropy from a video on complex biology

  • @chestrockwell3491
    @chestrockwell34913 жыл бұрын

    You've got an open mind and as such can see much more. Tell us what you really think. Keep up the good work.

  • @drakevswaynebeef734
    @drakevswaynebeef7342 жыл бұрын

    This is one of my favorite science related videos. I like the last definition of what life is. Let’s use that one. Although it seems your OCD was really concerned about that fire 🔥, and that last definition was set to rule out fire specifically. Lol.