Download the open source best practices report here: meet.tuxcare.com/idc-peerscape-study

@chomskyan4life

2 жыл бұрын

I kinda agree with setting up a separate home drive, but must admit I gave up out of laziness some time back. I have basically had a single partition consistently for a greater part of 10 years! Frankly, I have not really broken my system in almost five to six years, and that speaks to how much Linux has polished its implementation across distros. But I used to have a separate drive, and I have to admit it was primarily so I could f@#$g distro hop! :-P I think I have pretty much tasted them all, and settled on Pop for a while. Had to move back to Ubuntu, even though I didn't want to given my general distaste for Canonical, when the screen brightness control regression popped back up with Nvidia driver version 465.xx. It's still not been resolved, as a quick search on Nvidia developer forums would attest, and Ubuntu still has the serve 450.xx drivers in the repo!

@CrisisDigital

2 жыл бұрын

Have u tried installing VLC via flatpak on zorin os? Video effects (brightness, saturation etc.. has a bug and crashes)

@carlosenriquepineiro375

2 жыл бұрын

You should know there are people who see you but don't have internet access, so your videos really reach more audience than what KZread knows. I used to watch a lot of content without even knowing what felt like seen the subscribe button everyone talked about or the famous "Google search". So, YES, YOUR PIECES OF ADVICE for not using linux without internet are not outdated, they are useful, THANKS

@mhavock

2 жыл бұрын

I started with debian in 1998, I totally understand your point about internet being essential. I did manage to get Wolfeinstien :ET and Tremulous working well with graphics acceleration though :)

@mhavock

2 жыл бұрын

@@CrisisDigital LOL the funny part is I never have had those options work together with the rotate option on all videos, unless I was using videos. I suggest you try mpv or smplayer, they work great for me.

Hey nick, this is everyone

@FADHsquared

2 жыл бұрын

Hey this, everyone is Nick

@aqua-bery

2 жыл бұрын

Nick everyone, this is hey

@pinnaclemindset8985

2 жыл бұрын

😂love it

@grubbermeister

2 жыл бұрын

Hey Nick, is this everyone?

@htmixl

2 жыл бұрын

Hey this is Nick, everyone.

It's insane how much easier the out of box experience is these days. My first exposure was a Mandrake Linux CD-ROM I got from a friend in the early 2000's. I had no internet and no idea what I was doing. Fast forward a few years later and I too was struggling with ndiswrapper and getting my sound card working. Now I just install Fedora on my modern laptop and everything "just works", there's a modern(ish) app store with Flatpaks, and gaming has even viable.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Oh yeah, things are so much better nowadays!

@eugenebelford9087

2 жыл бұрын

I honestly had to chuckle when that point was raised. I installed my first Linux (SuSE) in the early 90s as a young teenager (on a x386 or x486). No CD ... 3.5" floppy disks. Many floppy disks. Very, very many floppy disks. Which also meant that a) I needed to learn and understand from the get-go how to partition a hard disk AND have two OSs. Obviously, I also had to use the command line instead of GUI. The thing I don't do very much is "distro-hopping". I usually rather try and figure out a work-around by using the terminal (or TTY) ... which is sometimes frustrating because most Howtos either tell you which (near enough) GUI App you can use OR are entire command line sequences without any solid explanation what every command line exactly does/ means. I've got the impression Linux is diverting somewhat into a group which easily can work everything using the "man" command and another group needing YT videos. And both groups frown upon one-another.

@vidak7134

2 жыл бұрын

You just described my experince with Linux, to the letter 👍😁

@srpenguinbr

2 жыл бұрын

Damn, this week I installed Arch Linux GUI on my uni desktop and everything worked fine! It's a basic AIO we use for web browsing and some light programming and I can frequently update it.

@A_d_e_k

Жыл бұрын

It might have gotten better, but it isn't near the "it just works" definition. Installed Fedora 35 a couple of months ago...couldn't get almost anything I wanted to run.

1. Deleting the home folder

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Hahaha yeah that one hurts

@groos3449

2 жыл бұрын

Once I deleted the ~/.config folder

@earthling_parth

2 жыл бұрын

@@groos3449 oh, the pain...

@FFVison

Жыл бұрын

This reminds me of when I had a dual boot of Windows 98SE and Windows 2000. I nuked and was going to reinstall both (or maybe 2000, I don't remember). What I do remember is backing up the C:\My Documents folder, completely forgetting that most of my documents were in different spot in Windows 2000 and since I was backing up far more than just this folder, I backed up my stuff overnight. and didn't realize I didn't have my files until after I had formatted and reinstalled. Yep, I feel your pain.

@alistairkirk3264

Жыл бұрын

@@FFVison C:\My Documents ! Oh the nostalgia! Whenever someone harps on about how the 90s were a better time I'll remind them of the days of C:\My Documents .

Seeing the hoops you had to jump through back in the day to use Linux gave me a new appreciation for the internet and for how far Linux has come over the years. I can totally see where Linux's reputation of being too hard for most people comes from. The fresh install experience is a lot nicer now compared to only a few years ago.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Absolutely!

@louistournas120

2 жыл бұрын

If you have some software that only supplies source code and has a basic website with very little information, in my opinion, that is not very professional. That’s fine for people who have experience with Linux but it is not appropriate for the general user. Fortunately, a lot of software is available in the store of your distribution. Some software, such as LibreOffice is available as DEB files or RPM files.

@Blueeeeeee

2 жыл бұрын

@@terrydaktyllus1320 Yeah, but most people _don't_ have the time or willing to do that.

@angryteapod1765

2 жыл бұрын

to me arch wasnt difficult to install i just followed the archwiki and a videoguide and now im happy with my distro and i will continue to rice it wine is a gift from heaven.

@Blueeeeeee

Жыл бұрын

@@angryteapod1765 So, you use Arch BtW ?

I think your biggest mistake was not using Linux From Scratch as your first distro instead of Ubuntu.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Hahaha I would probably never have used Linux ever again 😅

@gtPacheko

2 жыл бұрын

@@nxllpointer Garuda is horrible. It's just bloated Arch

@necrobynerton7384

2 жыл бұрын

@@gtPacheko I don't want to agree with you because it looks nice, but I have to agree that it feels bloated af. Oh also it broke like, 15 times on me, reinstalling it for the 16th time I decided to nuke it and install something else.

@harshsrivastava9570

Жыл бұрын

@@gtPacheko there was a time when it wasnt so bloated :(

@danieljones9937

Жыл бұрын

You're a very strange person. That's a bit like telling a student physicist 'I think the first job you should go for is head of the Nuclear Fusion programme at CERN. 😀

One thing I did was trying to replicate windows as much: avoiding GNOME and other DE's that could not set me up with start menu on the left and clock on the right, ricing the desktop to imitate windows 10, even messing with /etc/fstab so I could "simulate" having C: and D: drives. the only thing I carry on from windows is coloring my system monitors in the same color as task manager graphs (blue CPU, purple RAM, green Disk, etc). It is just so I can know at a glance what that means without labels.

@thierrybo6304

2 жыл бұрын

Another one : trying to continue using all my previous Windows program with Wine ....

@jessieneurotica7433

2 жыл бұрын

i never paid much attention* to the graph coloring on Windows yet still (somewhat) subconsciously imitated that by making my CPU graph teal and my RAM graph pink (not exact colors, but very close)

@peterschmidt9942

Жыл бұрын

I pretty much did that when I moved over to Linux was making it "look" like Windows (been using it sporadically for 20 years, but only moved over 18 months ago). Its one of the great things about Linux is you can make it look how you like - you can make it "look and feel" like Windows without the Windows annoyance. Colours, task manager placement, cursors, icons, folder colours etc. Which is great when you're first moving over so you feel more at home. These days I don't worry too much about how it looks - except removing the baby poo green colours from Manjaro 😂🤣.

I first started with Linux back in 1995 or so. At the time, I was running OS/2 Warp as a primary desktop OS, but needed to work with an odd programming language for a compiler class (SML/NJ). The current version of that compiler was very old for OS/2, so my choice was to either install Linux and the current version at home, or drive back to campus every night to do my homework. So, my first install was Slackware 3.0 (something like 15-20 floppy disk images). This was before the era of kernel modules. So, if you wanted your sound card or video card to work, you had to redo your config and recompile your kernel. And then there was diddling with my XF86 config files to make sure the monitor frequencies were all set correctly. You kids get off my lawn.

@modembuddy

2 жыл бұрын

OS/2 Warp! Now that's an OS you don't hear mentioned much now a days.

@dannihijacked2508

Жыл бұрын

That's a great story my friend Gnu/Linux is much easier these days and yet people still complain and get scared of bash

@mstorgaardnielsen

Жыл бұрын

Same here. Slackware on floppies.

@mstorgaardnielsen

Жыл бұрын

Kernel 0.9-something..

I partially disagree with the "keep $HOME on a separate partition". Using the same home directory with different distros could cause configuration conflicts since different distros could contain different versions of the same program or subsystem, just like installing KDE on a Gnome system causing problems. That said, I always keep my personal files on partitions other than the system partition, but I did that on Windows, too.

@thierrybo6304

2 жыл бұрын

Yes in fact when i do that I move all my dot file and folder to a backup folder, then restore them one by one carefully.

@emblemi6345

2 жыл бұрын

Nowadays many distro's keep a home subvol (in btrfs/zfs) so it is easier to keep snapshots and backup. Also you can use linked subvol with conflicting deleted on multiboot systems.

@rafalg87

2 жыл бұрын

Yeah, I like to keep my $HOME clean so I wouldn't want to have all kinds of config files from different OSs and DEs in one place. I back up my personal files on a separate disk, this way I have redundancy and if I install a new distro I just copy the files. It takes some time but it's no big deal. And as for configuration, I keep crucial dotfiles in Github and for things like the browser I just accept there'll be some things to click through.

@chaoticpanda6272

2 жыл бұрын

I just delete all dot files (except browsers) before installing other linux distros.

@meatshoolstevenson9337

2 жыл бұрын

I just change the name of my old folder to something random (eg. /home/abcdef), then install the new distro with the correct name, then copy the files from abcdef to the new folder, and tell it to skip the conflicting files & folders.

I don't use a separate /Home partition, but I also enjoy the process of going through all my stuff and setting up a fresh system install. I see it a bit like spring cleaning. A fresh install. A fresh start. The important stuff is backed up of course.

Seriously, distrohopping is a necessary "evil". Evil because you feel like you waste your time into moving through other systems and reconfiguring the whole thing. But with that, I learned how to create my dotfiles and simplify most of the configuration. Bonus points with using Nix+home-manager, that helped even more. And as Nick said, you learn about other systems. Or you could try using a VM, but the experience of configuring physical hardware was more enriching for me, because that's how I learned to be way more cautious when using CLI disk managing tools.n

@enkiimuto1041

2 жыл бұрын

To be fair distro hopping is much, much easier today than it was 8 years ago. Internet is faster overall so it doesn't take forever to download something (that you may need to download again if connection falls) There are videos everywhere to show if it is worth your time. And then there is Ventoy, you can just drag it to a pendrive and check it out. No need to wait ten to thirty minutes booting a flashdrive and hope it works out.

@inedholp1565

2 жыл бұрын

i've been scared of distro hopping because i really dislike losing things, my internet is horrible so having to download so many things again would be a nightmare.

@mhavock

2 жыл бұрын

Yes, i agree. I stuck with Ubuntu for 15 years, but after the snap packs issues i started distro hopping. Wow what a big difference when you find distros that are working fast and easy.

@MatheusFerreira-mu6lu

11 ай бұрын

I have a lot of fun reinstalling the system and configuring it trying new themes and such It's fun

Probably my biggest mistake when I started using Linux was to remove Python from my Ubuntu 9.10 system. Since I hade recently learned C and developed a superiority complex against Python and thought that my system should be clean of such a horrible language, so I removed it without realizing that Gnome 2 partially depended on it so I nuked the desktop without realizing it. At the time I was not very proficient in the terminal so I ended up reinstalling the system (and I did not at the time have a separate partition for my home directory so I lost all my data). Other than that I think rising the shit out of a Linux system was a pretty big noob mistake that I did. Don't get me wrong, one of the biggest benefits of Linux is that you can make your system look and behave exactly as you want it, but if you just are starting out with Linux you might be tempted to follow some random guide on the internet to make your system look in certain way and destroying it in the process, and that might discourage you from keep using Linux. Instead I think one should take it slow maybe do one small thing at a time and learn how different programs works. Also I have found over the years that for the most parts the default settings often works best; after all they where chosen by someone that understands the program way better than you could without spending a lot of time studding the source code. In short, Linux gives you freedom under responsibility.

@TheXipherZero

2 жыл бұрын

Nuking python seems like such a strange thing to me. I get the flawed reasoning, but god that would have made things inordinately challenging for no real reason!

@artemis_fowl44hd92

2 жыл бұрын

@@TheXipherZero I once did that when I was new to linux (used zorin) and wanted to update python. So I installed the new python and then uninstalled the old one... Even the tty didn't work anymore. Good thing I have a friend who taught me that you can use live systems to fix systems

@tordjarv3802

2 жыл бұрын

@@TheXipherZero I had only been using Linux for about a year at that time and didn't know anything about how it works. But as the saying goes, hindsight is 20/20

@AdamDymitruk

2 жыл бұрын

I made this exact mistake too. I didn't realize how many programs and parts of my system used it!

@meghranade5223

Жыл бұрын

Ubuntu uses Python 2.xx in its scripts. I found this the hard way when I too uninstalled Python 2.x after installing Python 3.xx :-)

There were times in my life when I literally brought the Internet on a flash drive. In my parents' house, the natural disaster damaged the communication lines for several weeks. Mobile Internet in that area works very poorly. So I downloaded videos and brought them on a flash drive. This practice is still common in some remote cities, where the Internet works only via satellite, which is why it is too expensive. So people bring content on physical media and share it through the city's local area network. The situation is similar in some countries where ordinary citizens do not have access to the Internet for various reasons. But they can still watch videos brought by someone on physical media. There are also distributions where installation of software from the Internet is not provided. For example, Elbrus OS (for Russian processors of the same name). It uses apt, but no remote repositories (adding third-party repositories will most likely break the system). But this is normal, given that this is a specialized system not for a wide range of users (which does not prevent you from downloading the x86-64 version for testing). But in general, you are right - it is difficult to use Linux without the Internet in most cases.

@alicethegrinsecatz6011

2 жыл бұрын

That's remind me to my daily life 6 years ago. I had to leaf my village to download videos and come back to watch it because there's only satellite internet and that was too expensive for us. But I have to say that the Internet development in our country dramatically accelerate since the government invest into it. It still a sadly truth that our government needs up to 2019 to realize how important the Internet is and that they need a pandemic, too, to realize that DSL is not enough and we need glas fiber. I mean, Germany has the money at least…

I am new to linux, and just today I created my separate home partition (after this video). Using Fedora 36 from less than a month and I am enjoying every bit of it.

@KotlVeridian

Жыл бұрын

Fedora is a very good operating system I used it but I needed more stable software so I moved to Manjaro.

@KotlVeridian

Жыл бұрын

@@hyperio546 Btw is use arch

@teklife

Жыл бұрын

Welcome

My biggest mistake was buying a book about Ubuntu after I had downloaded Ubuntu ! Nothing worked as written in the book and I could not understand it and left Ubuntu and Linux :( A few years later I tried installing Linux Mint ( without any books) and everything worked great and I got hooked on Linux :) I then found out that the book I had bought described the PREVIOUS version of Ubuntu and the new version was had a completely different GUI ... A typical beginners mistake although the author of the book SHOULD have written the version, he was describing and should have shown how to check the version. That would have save me a lot of time ... Regards from Denmark

@bigbay1159

Жыл бұрын

What version of Ubuntu was this I'm curious. Was this when Ubuntu dropped unity?

@lucadipaolo1997

7 ай бұрын

I did the same, but the book worked really for me well since it came with an Ubuntu 8.04 CD as well. I still have both, though the CD is probably uber scratched now.

I dont use a separate partition for home but instead use a separate subvolume in BTRFS as it means i dont have to worry about filling either partition. Sure a separate partition could prevent data loss (if i didnt have a backup) if the filesystem went corrupt but the odds of that are low and if the parition went corrupt odds are it took my other partitions with it too. When reinstalling i can just delete the other subvolumes and recreate them.

The only mistake that I made was fearing the terminal which lasted about first 4 or 5 months

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

It definitely can be scary at first!

@vaishakhgk2006

2 жыл бұрын

i have been doing that for years . when i need to install a software i try to find deb files and install . if it had any dependencies so that software didn't work i simply stop trying to install that instead of installing from package manager . now i try to do most things from terminal.

@TheXipherZero

2 жыл бұрын

@@vaishakhgk2006 When Im in Ubuntu land and have to deal with deb packages I tend to rely pretty heavily on gdebi to deal with dependency resolution. I learned early on to avoid dep hell at all costs. # sudo apt install gdebi-core (Gets you the cli gdebi utility) # sudo gdebi to install the package with dependency resolution.

@AURON2401

Жыл бұрын

@@TheLinuxEXP It's easy once you figure out how to use it though.

honestly, not distro hopping in the beginning is a good thing. as a new user its already an overwhelming experience as it is. by staying on one distro for a few years, you can get used to the fundamentals in the world of linux. without having to relearn new things each time you try a new distro. yes its good to explore new distros, when you are ready for it that is.

2:05 Dude 🤣 That delivery is perfect! I freaking love your humor!! How do you come up with this stuff!

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

I'm just nuts 🤣

@IgnoreMyChan

2 жыл бұрын

@@TheLinuxEXP Never change, please 🙂

I made a mistake of installing multiple desktop environments in Ubuntu. The OS was mostly functional, but it ran in limp mode. Some programs were also broken. Nowadays you can work around broken programs by installing them as flatpaks, etc. I wouldn't recommend installing multiple DE. Another "mistake" I made involved encrypting my home directory. Encryption works well. But, it gave me a headache when I tried to copy home directory files from one distro to another. I no longer encrypt my home directory.

The problem with distro hopping is the same with switching to Linux in general: You have to re-setup your workspace and learn the things you already knew all over again. And that for no other reason than _oh look, this looks even more shiny_ . Switching to Linux is sooo much work if you are used to a different OS. The act of changing your entire OS is not a _20 Minutes Adventure_ . "You don't learn anything new" is also not really a good argument for somebody who needs their PC to be reliable because it's their _bread and butter_ machine that is used for work. If the system fails they could no longer work and have an income. And us tech nerds have to accept that most computer end users are just that: end users. As long as it works it's perfectly fine. (Yes, we have to educate ourselves and check out what's new so we can tell the non-tech nerds - I for my part outsource that part to you, Nick) As Anthony from Linus tech Tips put it: You end up picking the distro with the default settings that seem most sane to you and tweak it to your liking.

@ironfist7789

2 жыл бұрын

I used to use windows primarily, but I used the Ubuntu live cd many times to rescue files work files and family member's files from their computer. Over the years I spent a lot of time trying to reinstall programs I no longer had the install media for or had to always worry about install keys, etc (on windows). I always purchased legitimate windows, office, visual studio, mssql. (some were student editions as a student) The builtin backups were harder in windows, networking more complicated, etc. Switching completely to linux for me wasn't as much work as windows upkeep. But yeah, switching for no reason from distro to distro is a pain if you don't have to.

@Get-Rekt

2 жыл бұрын

I beg to differ While Anthony is a tech god for many people, I use Arch (btw) and there are no default settings xD Installing and setting something as easy as Manjaro actually IS a "20 Minutes Adventure" - if you know what you're doing I actually think that the approach of "end users" is completely wrong and companies like Apple, making money on dummies, shouldn't even exist Everyone should know what they're doing and shouldn't be allowed to connect to the internet without knowing at least some basic principles. It's safer both for them and for the others.

@mhavock

2 жыл бұрын

I dont think you really have to learn 'everything' again. Most distros have a main desktop like KDE or GNOME and then preselect the packages they feel make it work best. The only real big difference might be the package managers used.

@Get-Rekt

2 жыл бұрын

@@mhavock yea Since I use only Arch-based distros, I always have to install yay xD

@DogginsFroggins

Жыл бұрын

@@Get-Rekt LOL no, seriously why would you gatekeep using a PC? There are millions of people who live fulfilling lives without being good at any sort of tech whatsoever but regularity interact with Apple or Linux/Windows PCs, elitism gets us nowhere.

I still keep a Windows install to pretend I'm a normal person.

I've installed linux on mum's PC years ago and no more support requests after that apart for some initial configuration/explanations. I have also not distrohopped a lot. 1 year on ubuntu, 1 on manjaro and arch after that. I do not regret that as I can do whatever I want now and any further hopps would not benefit me much

The biggest mistake was to migrate all mission critical files (aka. music and stuff) to new ReiserFS partition somewhere in 1999, without making copy. Then I lost all data in power outage.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Ouch!

We've all been there and done the same mistakes, but this is the path of leaving Windows behind which is exciting!

I started using Linux after ordering that very same Ubuntu 6.06 CD in 2006. After a little distro hopping I landed on Debian. It has been my main OS since 2009. Having said that, I agree with most of what you say, except: 1. A separate home partition was recommended for Ubuntu users many years ago, but I have never made one as I tend to stick around with whatever I have installed for a while. Instead, I made a /data partition. It would be perfect for your music, so you didn't have to rip your music so many times. ;) 2. Flatpak: They sap system space and resources. I would only use them as a last resort.

4:19 is new to me. Just switched to Linux last week and never knew about this. Thanks!

@HeathenHacks

2 жыл бұрын

Been using that "technique" on Windows for years so that I could easily nuke the OS drive when I get a virus. lol. Never really thought about doing it as well on Linux.

Something I do all the time: Typing dir in a bash prompt and typing ls in a DOS prompt

I think dual booting is good only for games at this moment, due to anti-cheats but I hope soon enough there will be more support for Linux gaming with proton. It’s not a bad idea to have a windows instance strictly for games if you are a gamer.

@xXRealXx

Жыл бұрын

Or if you use Adobe software (or anything else not on Linux)

@centurion8446

Жыл бұрын

Dual booting is helping with more sophisticated video editing software, the other peripheral programs that were windows only friendly are slowly getting better and better with Linux

My experience has been that as a repair technician, I want to stay familiar with as many distros as possible. So I run Arch on my desktop, Fedora on the laptop, & I put Ubuntu on my system at work (plus on a Surface Go 2 tablet). Overtime I have come to appreciate the differences between the different DE's & package managers (I'm a big apt & dnf fan now tbh). I even got us setup for using Rsync with a GUI so my Windows techs can leverage it without much fuss. More and more I find myself using terminal to do what I need. Shout out to the fish shell for being my new love, lol.

This was a great video that highlights issues we have all faced. I appreciate the vulnerability and openness to admit to these 6 mistakes :)

I remember my first wifi trouble with linux. My laptops had broadcom wifi module, but fedora and ubuntu didn't came with it pre-installed. So I had to connect an Ethernet cable to install driver before I could use wifi. But of-course at that time, wifi only routers were popular choice for students like me. So I had to use my phone as usb modem, to install drivers so that I could use wifi.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Wifi was such a pain!

@soupborsh8707

2 жыл бұрын

I did this too

@Get-Rekt

2 жыл бұрын

​@@TheLinuxEXP Some Broadcom chips are still pain in the ass to work with My friend has a Dell Latitude with a frikken Broadcom wifi module (which, to be fair, doesn't work well even with windows) and the experience wasn't great even after installing the correct drivers. I had to give her my TP-Link TL-WN725N USB Adapter (a really reliable one, actually. I deffinitely recommend that one :)) Also, I have a USB Adapter with a broadcom chipset and it doesn't even get detected... (and it actually works with winshit)

@cameronbosch1213

Жыл бұрын

​@@Get-Rekt Winshit? No no no, you mean Winblows! 😂

@Get-Rekt

Жыл бұрын

@@cameronbosch1213 you're right, I wrote that comment before I knew xD

I'll say my most recent mistake was using the Steam Deck's touch screen to set my terminal password. If you have yet to use it, let's just say it definitely was not made with typing in mind. Pressing a key doesn't always press a key. Some of the characters I intended to be in the password didn't get in there, and I'm not advanced enough to properly do the whole, mount it as writable on a live cd and edit the shadow files and all that, even following a guide with a different distro's commands. So in the end, I ended up wiping and rebuilding SteamOS from the recovery options. The first few days of customization gone, but now I can use the terminal and do so much more.

Thanks for another great video. It made me think of a lot of forgotten stuff 😄 I actually had issues with modern laptops, without Ethernet, when WiFi drivers didn't come with the install. I had to manually download, move and install those via USB as recent as 2-3 years ago. I learned the thing with partitioning from freedompenguin (not the name anymore), but that was awesome! Made distrohopping much easier! I learned quite early, so I had fun reinstalling systems, because I liked doing it - I felt pretty cool installing the system from scratch. And in that regard, I think I kind of fell into the same trap. I did distros hop a lot, but always within Debian based distros, and a lot of ubuntu derivatives. Once I got an extra computer, I tried my hands on fedora and Manjaro (and puppy), but other than that, I have mostly stayed in the Debian branch. I think because I feel comfortable with a lot of the tools, and I have less time for learning now, than I did then. Guess I stayed and stay within my comfort zone on that one. Especially because I don't have a spare computer to test it on and learn it on for now. Initially I only ran Linux since I had gotten my hands on a wiped PC with no system, so I only ran ubuntu until I figured out to get windows on it. Then I dual booted with mint for a while until I got an old spare that in used to test a lot of stuff on. The last 4 years or so, I have used Linux exclusively on my private machine and windows on my work laptop. One thing I am very happy I did, was that in used Foss long before I made the switch, as I did not have money for software, so the jump was easy. And since then, I always look to see if there is a Foss alternative to the piece of software I am presented with when I have a need, as I love the concept. In terms of the terminal, I am quite limited, but with the stuff i do know how to do in there, I prefer to so in there. It is just easier in a way, because you can use the same interface for a lot of stuff, and that is very easy to navigate. I always wanted to code, so the terminal was quite intriguing to me. Found out the annoying way that I could ruin my system with that - I think I uninstalled python while running regolith. That just removed everything and I had to reinstall 😄

A nice walk down the memory lane :') I once managed to remove the login screen while setting up ubuntu with KDE back in 2011... was forced to learn about the tty terminal the hard way. But at least in the end (after deleting almost 500 GB data, recovering it back with testdisk and a few sleepless nights of further fixes) the KDE desktop looked amazing.

0:00 Hey Nick, this is everyone!

I once tried updated glibc under Slackware. That was the last time i used Slackware. :)

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Hahaha yeah that will do that to people

Two of my personally hard-learned lessons: - Know the hardware in your PC/laptop; even if you're installing a user-friendly distro like Ubuntu, if you run into a problem like your printer not getting recognized or your wifi breaking randomly it's so much easier looking for a solution (either googling or through a forum) if you know to look for "Ubuntu 22.04. Realtek RTL8811CU wifi dongle" than "linux wlan not working" - Spend the $50 for a spare hard drive and make regular backups. There's loads of guides on optimal backup strategies, but even just making a copy of your home partition every month (I personally use freefilesync but there's loads of options) will save your butt when, not if, you dd your main drive. Again, you could probably write a book about the do's and dont's of professional data redundancy, but even just a simple manual copy can be the difference between a stupid mistake and a weekend-long exercise in frustration

@NawidN

Жыл бұрын

Regarding that last point, what if your home directory is on the secondary hard drive (like Nick suggested in this video)? Would it still make sense to make backups of the home directory on that hard drive? To elaborate: The primary hard drive is smaller, so it's dedicated to root (the currently installed distro).

@LordHonkInc

Жыл бұрын

@@NawidN That's actually my personal setup: A small SSD for root, and a larger hard drive for home. I generally just backup my home partition because I'm running fairly stock Arch (meaning if I've got a package list [e.g. "pacman -Qe > /home/yourname/packages.txt"] reinstalling is often just as simple as restoring a backup of your root partition), and so far the one time I actually had a drive fail catastrophically I just swapped in the backup HDD, fixed the fstab (i.e. updating the UUID to point to the backup disk) and it booted practically as if nothing was wrong. TL;DR: Since most of your personal data is (assumedly) in /home, that should be the top priority to backup. Again, there's loads of more in-depth guides on how to properly backup and secure your data; my point was just that while it's easy to get overwhelmed with options, having even just a spare drive is better than nothing.

@NawidN

Жыл бұрын

​@@LordHonkInc I understand, but what I'm saying is, what if /home and the backups of /home are both on the same drive (the secondary drive)? I always thought that when an issue occurs with /home that would warrant a backup, often (in most cases) it also affects the drive that /home is on. I'm not sure how to deal with this "all eggs in one basket" problem. Keeping /home on the primary drive would reintroduce the problem of being confined to too little disk space. Moving /home to an external hard drive would make what was an automatic process manual, as I would have to reattach the drive to make the backup.

@LordHonkInc

Жыл бұрын

@@NawidN Ah, I see what you mean. Yeah, in that case you're right, having a backup on the same hard drive is unlikely to help (I mean, it'll save you if you accidentally delete a file, but if the hard drive itself breaks then… yeah). My initial comment was to spend the money to get an _additional_ hard drive just for backups; sure, it costs money, but considering that some hard drives cost less than a AAA game it's not an egregious expense, y'know. I can see how it would be inconvenient to do backups manually with an external hard drive, but that would still be better than nothing. Just do it, like, once a month, and I'd say that's still very little work for the benefit of losing at most a month's worth of data, instead of all of it. That said, if you're using a regular tower-style PC (as opposed to a laptop), I would wager you've got a spare SATA connection on your motherboard for an additional hard drive. Again, it won't save you in case of a "my entire PC burnt down" situation, but it _is_ an option. I'm sorry I can't give you the perfect solution to your specific use case, but I'd say, again, that even a sub-optimal backup plan is better than none at all. My next recommendation would be to look for some more professional solutions (there's bunches of articles on different avenues floating around online); I'm just a nerd on youtube trying to be as helpful as the comment section allows xD

Great video as always. Honestly, I haven't been on Linux long enough to make any really harsh mistakes, or maybe I have and just can't see them yet. I did feel your comment about not distro-hopping enough though. That certainly applies to me. I switched "exclusively" to Linux about 1½ years ago. I have been comfortable on Manjaro ever since. I put the quotation marks there because after having been on Linux for 8 or so months I started studying .NET-development and decided that since the school was all in on Microsoft ecosystem I would do best to get a laptop with Windows on it to go along with my Linux-machine. I am planning to install Fedora on the laptop as a sort of graduation ceremony once I finish school though! :) Keep up the good work!

Great video, it was important to highlight mistakes you made in the process, so it can be relatable to newcomers who appear to often forget all the times we all have also screwed Windows. really great video.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Thanks!

10:50 I guess you could try GPU passthrough to a Windows VM for near-native performance. Not something I've done myself, but if you have iGPU and dGPU then it's an option.

That internet thing is the result of adopting internet early. My folks didn't have internet until 2005, but when we got internet we got what was broadband at the time. I now have 1GB FTTH, HDTV and a phone for less than most of my friends payed for internet back in the late 90's. I personally never understood this idea of adopting tech early. Most early tech sucks. There are a few exceptions, like cassets, CDs, DVDs, HDDVD... whistles nonchalantly, but a lot of other tech is really not ready when it launches. Especially not internet and Wi-FI stuff. Hell, half of the wireless routers sold today are half or more snake oil since they don't make use of actual standards but of proposals. You need to wait one or two years after a Wi-Fi standard launches to actually be able to get a good router using that standard. That all being said, I think I still have the original OpenSUSe disk I burned in 2005.

@raresmacovei8382

2 жыл бұрын

Regarding WiFi, it's so true. In 2021 I bought a WiFi 6 router when 6E was already out, but they were so much more expensive. And WiFi 7 is coming out any moment now.

@AlucardNoir

2 жыл бұрын

@@raresmacovei8382 It's both not and is. Most Wi-Fi 7 devices that will come out will be based on the proposal, by the time the first actually standard based routers are out, those Wi-Fi 7 original routers will be a year or two old, and most likely not make use of most Wi-Fi7 features. The same way, the first year and a half of N routers didn't have full N support, the same way wi-fi 6 routers can be divided into, based on the proposed ac standard, based on the standard, and wi-fi 6E routers based on the revision to the standard. Wi-fi routers can be such a scam.

I love the way you learned linux, installing everything, understanding each part of this system... And with a 56k... Congratulations!!

First experience with Linux was browsing a chain store picking up a boxed version of Linux Mandrake off the shelf. I had *no idea* what I was getting into. My thought process at the time was "Cool! a Windows alternative!" but I didn't consider that hardware support wouldn't be as mature as Windows was at the time. Long story short, the install process (which resembled those DOS game installers of the late 80's - early 90's) didn't warn me about undetected hardware. So after that was done, I found myself with a broken X installation that tried to initialize my monitor at an out of-range resolution and refresh rate, and my Windows partition was wiped. I also had no sound, power management didn't work, and if I tried to print a document it would spit out endless garbage pages until I unplugged the printer.🤣 The best part was that inside the box was a card offering phone support at a per-minute charge. At the time it seemed like some kind of scam to get money via support. Today I run Arch -- and everything works, even wireless printing and scanning (and several "Windows-only games" thanks to Proton and VKDX 😎) We've certainly come a long way!

Having the option to use Windows is definitely a crutch, or at least it can be. There is actual software I have to use Windows for since there literally are no Linux alternatives (yet...), but this is gonna hold you back a lot. I'm happy I am over this hump of using it as a crutch now and I basically don't boot Windows for weeks on end nowadays. Billy G probably thinks I died

Many of them really hit close to home. I once had to install Wifi drivers, and getting all the packages and dependencies was just a nightmare. And dual-booting to long and reinstalling Grub every two days was basically the same mistake for me.

Oh God! I'm making so many of these mistakes and I had little to no idea! Thanks for this video dude.

Man you have no idea how much you opening the Tuxedo laptop without tilting it is a selling point for me! greetings from another guy in Britanny

Biggest mistake: Marking a bunch of stuff in Synaptic for Permanent Removal without knowing what I was doing and hosing my desktop so I was left with just the terminal and no knowledge or means to recover. Oh, and I never remember to put home in a partition. Aside from that, cutting the cord from Windows was the best. I dual-booted and VM'd for a while but with the advent of Windows 10, I couldn't stand to be in thrall of Microsoft any more. I don't own a Windows machine, nor will I ever again... it annoys me that I have to use one for my job, but as long as I don't have to pay for it or link it to any of my personal accounts, I'm happy.

@alistairkirk3264

Жыл бұрын

Every sympathy! Although I do remember the Ubuntu server I set up for a project at work where I insisted it would be headless and purely CLI, so my junior and I put up with it for several days before I gave in and said 'ok let's stick a gui on this thing'. Pretty much as simple as sudo apt-get install lubuntu-desktop - one command to get a whole windowing system! It was bliss!

I only installed Linux (Ubuntu) a few months ago and I've yet to return to Windows even once (even though I have it partitioned). I'm loving the experience and the gnome desktop environment. I wonder however if I should experiment with something else like Manjaro just to give other desktop environments a shot and having flatpack as an option for software. I have had some subtle issues related to having an Nvidia GPU on an occasion but for the most part my system works flawlessly.

@jessieneurotica7433

2 жыл бұрын

for trying the other desktops, definitely recommend starting with a VM if you can. as for flatpak, I'm sure you can install it (and the flathub repository) with apt.

@thelakeman2538

2 жыл бұрын

If you go with Manjaro, the arch base combined with stability and user friendliness is the biggest pro, but if you just wanna try another DE and flathub you don't have to switch the distro.

@ryanb6503

2 жыл бұрын

what I did was install different desktop environments onto my system and then select them from the login page. at one point I was using Pop_OS and installed kde and found I liked it more, but there was some weird issues with that. Pop would bleed into kde in some interesting ways, but I couldn't get it to work 100% seamlessly, so I switched over to kde neon to try to get a more seamless experience, and it's worked pretty well. I haven't tried Manjaro long term in years, but I hear it's really good.

@Get-Rekt

2 жыл бұрын

Manjaro KDE in a VM is certainly a great choice. Arch, KDE and stability connected in a very user friendly way :)) I just really hate their default theming, however, that's completely subjective ;)

@jessieneurotica7433

2 жыл бұрын

@@thelakeman2538 yeah but installing a DE over another one can cause some issues and also bloat your system, VM is usually the best route

It's because of this channel that I felt comfortable enough to take the plunge! Happily rocking KDE Neon with Wayland on all my devices!

Great video! I've certainly done the dual boot thing, and I might be guilty of not distro hopping enough yet. I've really only tried Ubuntu, Manjaro, Pop! OS (what a stupid name) and now Fedora. I think Fedora was based on your recommendation a few months ago. So far, so good! No desire to switch back to windows. I've even started using Fedora server as my VM server is of choice now, having previously been pretty reliant on Ubuntu. Keep making these videos, and thank you for all the work you put into them!

Am guilty of: -Installing AMD Drivers on Ubuntu when just starting out and thinking i had to install them -not trying some distros because no particular reason, one of wich was fedora and now that one is my absolute favorite -tying in to the second one is using arch/arch based distros for a very long time and thinking its the best -trying to forcefully remove windows on normal harddisk just to make a way too overcomplicated dual gpu setup that virtualises it and passes one of the gpus through -ownign multiple VR headsets wich are the sole reason im not using Linux as my absolute daily driver

@24hhhhours

Жыл бұрын

Why is arch not good for a long time?

Well, I actually wanted to partition my SSD and have all my files on an extra partition just like on my Windows machine so that I could easily replace the OS behind if Linux failed. Turned out the installer was too hard for me/I was too stupid for the installer. I wanted to partition the drive, but it wouldn't let me continue (it was missing some parts and was not telling what it missed). When I tried to copy the setup it would use by default I was able to install it, but not able to boot into the OS.

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Most manual installers are atrocously obscure, yeah!

When I switched to KDE, the dropdown terminal made the command line so much easier to access that I found myself using that to install packages instead of the GUI almost immediately

Flatpacks are awesome and I discovered them thanks to you! Dualbooting might be required sometimes though, I for one use industrial software very resource hungry, but then I do everything else on ubuntu

My mistake was not staying with Gentoo and instead doing Arch. Linux's strength is that you can pair it with whatever you want any way you want. If you want preconfigured packages go with OpenBSD.

@callisoncaffrey

2 жыл бұрын

@@terrydaktyllus1320 OpenBSD covers my security needs and laziness prevails. Next home box I install will be Gentoo though. Problem is I rarely switch hardware and I don't install new systems for the fun of it. For remote servers I think I'll probably stick with void, because OpenBSD doesn't have KVM, and updating packages is simpler and quicker than compiling and testing them. Then again, maybe one day I'll be confident enough to use Gentoo remotely. Or OpenBSD gets KVM support, then I'll stick with that for anything touching the outside world.

@callisoncaffrey

2 жыл бұрын

@@terrydaktyllus1320 2? I have 6 boxes installed and ready to use. The compiling time isn't what worries me. Actually, I'm not worried at all. I just need the time to get into it again. First time, which was 20 years ago, I had someone install it with me. I'll be going into it fresh so to speak. In the meanwhile I have videos to make, franchises to fix and prizes to win! Oh, from what I've read, isn't there some tool that shares the compiler load over a network connection? Do you know? Can you recommend?

@callisoncaffrey

2 жыл бұрын

@@terrydaktyllus1320 I see. Never had the need to duplicate everything, because I'm not a computer wizard like you. Anyway, thanks for the advice.

@callisoncaffrey

2 жыл бұрын

@@terrydaktyllus1320 Well, then through the powers invested in my newly acquired rank as a hacker (because I run OpenBSD as a desktop) I hereby award you the title old and experienced user of digital machines or computer wizard for short.

@callisoncaffrey

2 жыл бұрын

@@terrydaktyllus1320 Keep fighting the good fight, soldier.

using windows is the greatest mistake

@mathisbuilder

2 жыл бұрын

Me, who dual boots

@SocialMaster762

2 жыл бұрын

Not a "mistake" per se, I just didn't know better (apart from expensive Mac and this weird Linux thing)

Going into hibernate while the updater was replacing the kernel images was fun. Also better check paths for spaces, especially when passing them to sudo rm - r... Linux is full of spontaneous learning opportunities

The humor was great on this one, keep it coming Nick! :)

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Thanks 😄

I’d definitely disagree on the dual booting front. I mostly use Linux for everything I can but there are some things windows can offer which Linux just cannot and that’s why I keep it around. If something breaks on Linux I know I have another os to fix things and my VR headset which I bought before switching to Linux only works on Windows and I can’t be bothered to buy a new one right now!

@dylon4906

2 жыл бұрын

same. I'd love to not have a windows install but some of my games still do not work on Linux and I'm in the same boat with VR

@realtimestatic

2 жыл бұрын

@@dylon4906 Oculus Rift S gang :( It's a great little device but I hate Meta so much. I'm still waiting for the day valve announces a index 2

@dylon4906

2 жыл бұрын

@@realtimestatic i think i have worse, i have a windows mixed reality lmaooo that shits never gonna be supported on linux

@realtimestatic

2 жыл бұрын

@@dylon4906 Do you have an HP Reverb G2 or something. The device looks pretty awesome but I also doubt it'll ever work on Linux. The moment valve announces the Index 2 I know what I'm gonna do!

@dylon4906

2 жыл бұрын

@@realtimestatic unfortunately no it's a Samsung odyssey+. I'd like a valve headset as well but they're so expensive lmao

Using Linux without the internet, I mean sure it's annoying but air gapped systems exist. Not using a separate /home part, thanks! I'll consider it. Not distro hopping, so... I have a laptop that I like to run these so called experiments on. I started with Xubuntu, then ZorinOS, and then Arch. I loved arch so much I switched to it as my main on my PC and never looked back. I am considering Fedora though, because recently had issues. But I'm afraid of losing my setup. /home directory won't help much, most of my programs are on /usr. Separate /usr? Dual booting, I actually have to disagree on that one. There are simply put things that are *impossible* on Linux. Good luck playing VALORANT or any VR game on an Oculus device. As for work related (Adobe, Office), when you work in the creative industry and people *expect* you to have fully working .ps or .ai files that aren't somewhat broken on Linux, you *need* Windows. Same for Office. There are some features which you *cannot* get on LibreOffice, WPS, ONLY, etc...

@yugarthsharma626

2 жыл бұрын

You don't even need to dual boot windows, you can boot it up in a KVM virtual machine and Passthrough your GPU to it (it's basically bare metal performance without installing it on bare metal) but the process is kinda difficult and not everyone can do it. As for Valorant, you should avoid playing it anyways (I'm only saying this for Valorant) since it employs a super invasive anti-cheat that runs at 0 ring i.e. Administrator permission (which is why Valorant will never run on linux cause then their Anti-cheat would have to be integrated into the Linux kernel) and god knows what shady things that anti-cheat does, I know for a fact that it runs 24/7 even if you don't actively play Valorant.

@L7vanmatre

2 жыл бұрын

Yup. When I have to make the full Linux plunge, my Windows partition is just going to have to get shrunk to about 300GB of NTFS or such, to hold my VR games and certain other things that just aren't reasonably possible right now. One big issue for me though is that while Proton is getting better, it's still overhead and just a little bit of extra overhead can eat like 20% of my performance, depending on the circumstances. It can be the difference of being an enjoyable experience or a frustrating headache to play.

@L7vanmatre

2 жыл бұрын

@@yugarthsharma626 Don't you need a secondary GPU that your main system won't primarily use, to be able to passthrough anyway? But that doesn't really change anything though, if someone only dual-boots for just some games. It's not like it's going to bleed into your Linux boots, especially if you keep everything WSL-related off your Windows boot. If you're saying that people shouldn't play only Valorant because it runs admin privileges and constantly runs in the background, then that doesn't apply to just Valorant. Punkbuster, if installed, runs on every boot and doesn't pop up in the system tray. So in that sense, Valorant's anti-cheat "wins" because at least it's more honest and upfront about being there, and you can more easily turn it off whilst still keeping it installed, unlike Punkbuster. I messed with both myself, and I personally found it harder to gently turn off Punkbuster (without uninstalling) than Valorant's.

@yugarthsharma626

2 жыл бұрын

@@L7vanmatre No you can also do single GPU Passthrough, basically it'll disconnect the GPU from you host and give it to the guest but still running under a bare bones Linux kernel (without an output screen of course, unless you have integrated graphics too) I've never played Punkbuster but I don't recommend Valorant 'cause it will drive game companies into making the same invasive anti-cheat for their own games which is why anyone who cares about privacy shouldn't play Valorant, at least other popular multiplayer games run in the Userspace and not at the kernel level.

Almost all of your points hits me :) For the internet access: I was lucky because I have internet connection really early before knowing what is linux exactly (speaking about W98 times). Separate home: It was an early discovery by me, on my 2nd or 3rd distorhop I adapted to separate home partition. Distrohopping: I have to admit, that I'm still doing this, but not on my main rig. But I have several machines that are used to test out my curiosity. Comfort zone: I'm always open to new methods, so not a problem for me :) The dual booting was an interesting one: I bought a separate little NUC like PC to use it exclusively with linux, having the option to fall back to my main desktop rig with windows. After using the NUC for about 3-4 months without turning on my main PC the decision was made. Now my main rig is WinFree. Also it is too old for windows according to MS, so I guess it will live longer as it has up2date software for years to come. The terminal: Man, I love to do things in the terminal. Don't know why, maybe it's because feels badass :) That was the first impression, but after that I found out that if there is a way to use the terminal I will use it as it's way more verbose so it's easier to find/fix errors, also waaaay more efficient than the gui. The smaller ones: Everybody made these mistakes, these are essential to learn and makes you a better IT guy in every way.

Hey Nick, I might be a year late but thanks for this video! I just switched from Windows to Linux a month ago (Pop OS) and so far I did not really feel the urge to go back. I have a 4tb and a 1tb m.2 in my system and I have the big one for Linux and the small for Windows 11 as I work from home and the company I work for is pretty much enslaved by Microsoft with Office 365, Dynamics NAV, Teams etc. Impossible to work without Windows. On the other hand I use the windows for gaming just because I need to have it anyways, so it is really an ease of use thing. But for EVERYTHING else I really need to say that it actually feels really good to leave behind all those accounts, subscriptions, ads etc. and just have installed what is needed. Love your vids, cheers mate!

Wow this video brought back so many horrible memories of my first failed Linux attempt around 2005 era Ubuntu craze. As soon as I would get the correct working drivers for my XFX overclocked Nvidia 8600 GT card OS updates would break it all over again and the search would begin AGAIN!!!!! Driver hell was the biggest hurdle back then so I eventually went back to Windows especially as a hardcore gamer. It's great that it was updated frequently but that also meant things were breaking frequently. It was a very fun experience but Linux just wasn't ready yet. Glad to say partly because of some of the info found on this channel I'm now happily running and loving Mint Cinnamon. Great content, and thank you.

I jumped in at the deep end back in 2000, when I was asked to build a website for the local hockey team. I was doing tech support of Windows machines for a large government department, but a friend at work got me interested in this new(ish) O/S called Linux. Cut my teeth on Slackware, back in the days when it didn't come with a GUI environment. I built up a LAMP server using PHP, Apache, and MySQL, dusted off my SQL skils and taught myself PHP. I can still remember the countless re-compiles of the kernel. I built and administered 5 websites for several years before I retired from the hockey club. I've been using Linux exclusively on my laptop since 2005. I've played with Slackware, Red Hat, Fedora, Ubuntu, Mint, and settled on Zorin (although I'm checking out Pop! OS)

That brought some suppressed memories back. I successfully forgot what a nightmare Linux without the internet was. Oh boy, how I longed for a router in those days!

It's been a week since I started using Linux. I have reinstalled it almost everyday after breaking it from the terminal. This video was quite helpful.

Back in 1995 I installed Coherent (Linux wannabe). It took a week and hours and hours of researching monitors and video cards. When I had it running, I left for lunch and when I came back a core-dump was showing on my screen. YIKES! I had selected a screensaver called "BSOD" (Blue Screen Of Death) and it had kicked in. Nearly had a heart attack. After that was Red Hat before they went commercial. So much easier. Thanks for your 'casts. Keep 'em coming.

I used Fedora as my first daily driver when I had my own desktop. Though young me didn't like how limited rpm was and to add to that, I returned to Linux knowing about compiz but right at the time GNOME had it's first big change. So, being my ambitious young self I switched to Arch learning how it's so configurable but DIY. I did manage to install it myself but I didn't know how to maintain it, and I had no idea you had to put an s after R if you want to properly uninstall packages so my packages would become a cluttered mess eventually. I was also really bad at configuring anything and had a less functional system than fedora, but I was happy I was customizing everything with a lightweight system haha Was amazing for my programming courses though.

I remember when I first installed linux (RedHat) it didn't have a GUI out of the box. When I started it, it sayed "have fun!" and I was stuck, ... although this is more then 20 years ago it's still rings in my mind.. The experience now is that It's so much easier and also because I have this information sources like your channel and ALL the others places. I'm not much of a book reader, so I tend do jump in and see where I end up. I just bought a New Lenovo laptop without OS and going first for the Kubuntu distro :-) Cheers!

I'm still a Windows user (mostly for gaming and compatibility), but I'm in LOVE with Linux Mint. It's a distro I even installed to some clients and they loved it!

What's been helping me distro hop is having a second monitor on the desk, second PC under the desk, a keyboard switcher (two keyboards is too much on the desk), and two mice (easy to grab the other and quickly do something). Then I can have the second PC running trying some distro, looking up problems on my main PC, and my main PC there to get work done at any time, rather than having to reboot the distro I'm checking back to my main system. PCs are cheap on the local used market and something from ten years ago will still run modern distros fine.

Oh my god, the /home partition thing was a game changer. I heard of it like one week after switching to Linux, and forced myself to sit down and learn what it meant, how it worked, and then have used it ever since. I now have separate data partitions that I can use on any distro, and on distros where I need a separate `~/.config` partition, I have one. It's amazing. I can keep 4 or 5 distros installed if I want and have all my data be the same. Also it makes breaking your system WAY less of an issue. Anyone who doesn't have a separate /home partition is insane.

I’m using a KVM under Linux for my AAC-needs (something I use to communicate with other people). I learned a lot about virtualization and VMs when setting this up :). That was the only thing that kept me on Windows. For a while I just accepted that my laptop ‘had’ to run Windows because of my disability. There’s no “quality” TTS voice avaliable for Danish on Linux. I now have 1core & 2-3 GB ram dedicated to the VM when its open and just close that VM when I’m done with talking (pausing the vm so its ready) :D

Once, I did the good old rm -rf on my home directory... on a server! Luckily, I had backups and was online again in 5 minutes.

i didn't know that I can backup my home directory up until now. thanks for that.

I totally get your first point about the internet. When I first used linux, my desktop and router were not nearby so I had a USB-Wifi receiver on my desktop which worked out of box on Windows. On Fedora, I had to install the driver from the repo, which I couldn't because wifi didn't work. So I had to use this super long LAN cable just to install the wifi driver. :)

Good video. I also avoided the command line like the plague for the longest time. Now I am always looking for a command - why install more software if there is a command already there? Ironically the command line was more needed back 10 years when I first started learning Linux. With gaming now better and better, there is really fewer and fewer reasons to not use Linux, and a lot of good reasons to do so. You own your own computer, you can customize the experience how you want, less bloat and no ads in the software itself.

I've tried quite a few distros... Now I'm on MX Linux KDE Plasma edition. It runs so well and stable! Best distro I've tried yet and I've tried: Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Manjaro, Zorin, Garuda, Endeavor OS, Elementary OS, Fedora 36, Arco, etc. I tried using other DEs too like Gnome, Mate, Xfce, Cinnamon, etc. but KDE Plasma is my fav for the best balance in looks, customizability, and very intuitive design. KDE Plasma doesn't just give me the tools to make my desktop looks beautiful but also functional.

About getting out of your comfort zone, would love to see a video of you trying a tiling manager or perhaps Arch for 1-2 weeks

Thank You For Making This Video

i had been planning to make a separate home partition since about a month ago it took me 2 years of using Linux to realize this mistake

Also... I started with SuSE Linux back in 1995, but there was no internet for me back then and I quickly dropped it. Until I got into programming and understood how limiting Windows without WSL really is. CLI should be mandatory for anyone, who want to have a deeper understanding of Linux. I use it frequently on any OS, but I also like e.g. Cockpit for managing my server, Portainer for managing Docker stuff etc. The advantage is, that I do know how to do most of the stuff by hand using the CLI, but I prefer not to. I've have done almost every mistake you named and some of them were very annoying (e.g. overwriting EFI Boot or MBR with Windows and having to recover from it, dual booting for too long, disregarding other distros - I still do, because I don't have enough hours in my days). In the end I am glad I am savvy enough to install, configure and maintain my Linux Server and I wouldn't want it any other way (it's much faster than it was when I had Windows Server installed over there and I usually don't have to ask myself what the hell is chewing on the RAM or CPU). Great video, keep it up. You're my No.1 Linux channel guy 😊.

Great video as always Nick! First time I made separated prtitions for /root and /home on Debian I got a message after a couple of weeks of use telling that the root partition was almost full. After that my system was corrupted as there wasn’t space left. I still don’t know what could happen. Now I have a separate partition for / but way too big. (I’m only using half of it). And I have an unnecessary swap partition in a SSD. I need to learn more 😅

MAN! That Gnome 2 UI takes me back! I started with Feisty Fawn, I think it was? 2006? 2007? The good old days! Back when we had those cool Compiz effects. I had the cube, and gratuitous amounts of fire. Haha. Things were simple and fun back then.

Depending on your wifi card it was still sometimes necessary to attempt to install some things on arch without internet until quite recently. Main reason I did not do more experimenting with Arch on my old laptop.

When I started I first used the Debian VM on Chrome OS, which is a really good way to help someone figure out the terminal without damaging their computer and also being able to look things up on how to fix it even when it's broken because you always have chrome no matter what the state of your linux is. You can also delete and reinstall the whole thing really easily which helps when you completely screw up haha.

I discover linux since 5-6 years, i'm now on mint 20.3 (and waiting for 21...). It reminds me several time installing, copying files... I try a lot of distros, and i'm trainning with the terminal. It's a bit hard but it's funny!! Thanks for your work!!

Oh man those physical live CDs in the sleeves were such a throwback. That's how I first got into Ubuntu (and Kubuntu) good times

Tried Redhat back in '99 or 2000 and my first mistake was not giving it a proper chance. Second try and failure was in 2003 when Windows could only see 128GB (or something because BIOS) of my HDD, but the Linux installer could see the rest. I told Linux to install on the leftover space and it wiped the entire drive. Third mistake was not backing up all my projects and files beforehand. Linux has come a long way though, and for a while even had better default drivers than Windows. On one new computer I set up Ubuntu could use the wifi and proper screen resolution, while Windows used a lower resolution and no wifi until I got drivers.

Ouch! So many painful mistakes...makes one weep 😂😂😂 Amazing you haven't given up where others would have

I don't remember the first Linux install I did, but it was on an old IBM PC at work my manager allowed me to tinker with until it was needed. I had to do the same as you, downloading drivers and the right kernel for it (It was a Microchannel PC and required a specialized kernel) and then transfer it via floppy to the other system. The system had networking, but I was not allowed to activate it, and the internet was blocked network wide. My manger was impressed but I didn't get to keep the box active very long, as it had to go back into production.

Finally, some practical advice for newbies.

Hey Nick this is one my favourite videos ❤

A lot of good advices, at full speed, and no bullshit, bro.

Another awesome video!

@TheLinuxEXP

2 жыл бұрын

Thanks :)

After hearing the reasoning, I paused the video and made a new /home partition and moved everything accordingly. I never thought of how your settings will follow distro hops.

Very much agree on the dual booting. I didn't start learning Linux until I managed to fubar my bootloader and couldn't boot into Windows.

As always writing a comment to support the channel