Internal Cerebrum (Association, Commissural, Projection Fibers, Basal Ganglion)
Content:
Introduction: 0:00
White Matter of the Brain: 02:16
Association Fibers: 02:50
Commissural Fibers 04:57
Projection Fibers 09:08
Deep Gray Matter: Basal Ganglia 17:09
Lobes of the Cerebral Hemispheres: 08:49
Frontal Lobe (Lateral) 09:59
Parietal Lobe (Lateral) 12:20
Temporal Lobe (Lateral) 13:47
Lobes and Gyri on Medal Surface 15:32
Lobes and Gyri on Inferior Surface 20:13
Insular Lobe 20:53
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Telencephalon
- Pallium
○ Cerebral Cortex
○ White Matter of the Brain (Corpus Medullare Telencephali)
- Subpallium
○ Basal Ganglion
White Matter of the Cerebrum:
- Association Fibers
- Commissural Fibers
- Projection Fibers
Association Fibers
- Short Association Fibers
○ Arcuate Fibers (Fibrae Arcuatae)
- Long Association Fibers
○ Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus (Fasciculus Longitudinalis Superior)
○ Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus (Fasciculus Longitudinalis Inferior)
○ Uncinate Fasciculus (Fasciculus Uncinatus)
○ Cingulum
§ From Frontal and Parietal Lobe to Parahippocampal Gyrus (Gyrus Prahipppocampalis)
§ Papex Circuit
Commissural Fibers
- Corpus Callosum
○ Splenium
○ Truncus
○ Genu
○ Rostrum
○ Minor Forceps / Frontal Forceps (Forceps Frontalis s.minor)
○ Major Forceps / Occipital Forceps (Forceps Occipitalis s.major)
○ Radiation of Corpus Callosum (Radiato Corporis Callosi)
- Commissure of Fornix
○ Connects two parts of Fornix together
§ Crus of Fornix
§ Body of Fornix
§ Column of Fornix
- Anterior Commissural Fibers (Commissura Anterior)
Projection Fibers
- Internal Capsule (Capsula Interna)
○ Anterior Limb (Crus Anterius)
§ Frontopontine Tract (Tractus Frontopontineus)
○ Genu
§ Corticonuclear Tract (Corticobulbar Tract)
○ Posterior Limb (Crus Posterius)
§ Corticospinal Tract (Tractus Corticospinalis)
§ Thalamocortical Fibers (Fasciculi Thalamicorticales)
§ Temporopontine Tract
§ Perietopontine Tract
§ Occipitopontine Tract
§ Optic Radiation (Radiato Optica)
§ Acoustic Radiation (Radiato Acustica)
Basal Ganglia
- Caudate Nucleus (Nucleus Caudatus)
○ Head (Caput)
○ Body (Corpus)
○ Tail (Cauda)
- Putamen
- Striatum
- Globus Pallidus Externus
- Globus Pallidus Internus
- Lentiform Nucleus
- Thalamus (Ventral Anterior and Ventral Lateral)
- Subthalamic Nucleus
- Substantia Nigra
- Amygdaloid Body
- Claustrum
Sources used in this video:
- Memorix Anatomy 2nd Edition by Hudák Radovan (Author), Kachlík David (Author), Volný Ondřej (Author)
- Biorender
- University notes and lectures
Internal Telencephalon
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I love the way that you always show the terms in both English and Latin, and show explanations through simple and precise drawings. Your videos really helped me a lot through studying anatomy :)
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! I learned anatomy in Latin, so it was only natural to include them 😊 Glad you're finding the videos helpful!
Your videos are the best! Thank you so much for the effort you are putting. Through your videos I am able to finally understand things in Neuroanatomy that I couldn't grasp before. The visualization is amazing and I appreciate it so much. Keep uploading please, because it's super useful. I hope your channel grows so much more, because you deserve to be one of the most known anatomy and medicine youtubers. Thank you! I hope that you can make videos connected with specifically the Limbic System in depth and some other things like Functional Systems of CNS(Olfactory-Sensory, Auditory-Sensory, Peptidergic Systems etc.) with the first, second neuron and so on. Thank you so much!
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! I'm beyond happy you're finding the videos helpful 🥳💪🏽 I too find visual explanations easier to remember than plain lectures =) I've planned to start with anatomy of the PNS and genitals soon, then I'll start with pathologies of each system and cover etiologies, clinical presentation, diagnosis, etc. I might touch upon specific neurology topics in the future, though. It is my favorite subject after all! All the best with your studies!
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commenting this from my anatomy class, today its telencephalon, lateral ventricles and basal ganglia. your videos always helps. masha allah, great work brother!👍
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@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Glad you found it helpful! =)
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Wow finally finished the CNS, the topic that I've dreaded the most all these years, and what a beautiful and interesting journey you've made through your videos. Now i can finally say that not only understood but found CNS interesting all thanks to you Sir. I cant thank you or show immense gratitude for all the hard work you've put. Thank you for making videos, and please keep doing it. I'm onto head&neck next. Much love and respect to you sir.
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I’m very grateful for the way this information was presented. Especially given my exam is tomorrow! 💙🙏🏼
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Happy to hear! Hope it went well!
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@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! Glad they're helping 😄
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@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Big fan of your content as well!
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Perfect :)
Wow that is amazing!! The Basil ganglion was the hardest part for me to understand but now I can understand it 👏🏻
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Really glad to hear, Ali! And thank you for being such a supportive subscriber! Keeps me motivated =) Hope your studies are going well!
Precise.
Ma-Sha-Allah
3D Cinematography is absolutely at its peak 🔥.Thanks a lot for this presentation ❤️.
@TaimTalksMed
Жыл бұрын
Glad to hear! 🥳❤️
Your content and explanation is awesome but it would be good if you also mention the Sources of these things
Are u have lecture like pdf? include every word you say it in these amazing videos accompanying with every video? if there is it will be a great source 🌎 of us medical students to read on it with your great videos 💎Thank you very much for your efforts 🙏
@ready__
2 жыл бұрын
yes i need it to , i have a collegium in 2 days for it🤦🏻♂️
pls make periphera, nervous system
What is that amazing software you are using to explore the limbic system and basal ganglia?
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beast
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
💪🏽💪🏽
Hi. I want to ask you a question regarding fiber system. There are many white matter tract atlas such as NTU-DSI-122 template, which gives number to fibers (no.1 to no. 118). How can I know number 77-118 fibers belong to which system(association, projection or commissural)? thank you so much.
Dude you are amazing at explanation. helped me a lot to study for the test and understand a few things better. btw, you are from Israel right?(You have the accent and the name Itay, so figured..) anyhow, amazing job and thank you!
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Glad to hear it helped you! 😄 very close! I'm Palestinian. The ending of Meditay was an attempt to add my name (Taim) 😂 all the best with your studies! Much love!
@Yuvaln4
2 жыл бұрын
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is it basal ganglia or basal nuclei since its the gray matter of the cns? or its just different since its deep to cerebral hemispheres. it would really help to clarify thanks.
@ahmadgh9074
Ай бұрын
Basal ganglia is more widely used but it’s actually a misnomer (wrongly named) and basal nuclei is more accurate for the reason you have mentioned
When you say,"to remind you". who is that "you" referring to?
👍🌹💕💐
Hi
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God I wish I found you sooner...
@TaimTalksMed
2 жыл бұрын
Better late than never 🥳 Glad you're finding the channel helpful!
v
Great video as always But You didn't discuss the limbic system🥲
Thanks alot, i liked the way explaining...😍
Thank you so much