How To Make A High Power Air Cannon - 2" Piston Valve (Barrel Sealing)
In this video I build a high power air cannon using a PVC piston from my previous video (seen here): • How To Make PVC Piston...
In case you're wondering how this cannon valve operates, I demonstrate the internal function at the 5:35 mark in this video.
The sprinkler valve I use at the end of the video was modified as shown here: • How to Make an Explosi...
Check out my Patreon page and if you like my projects a contribution would be awesome! Link: / nighthawkprojects
Special thanks to my top Patrons! Syniurge, Matthew Leitzke, & TheBackyardScientist!
Music: Sam Davies - Northern Lights (Original Mix)
• Sam Davies - Northern ... (Provided by Silk Music)
Thanks for watching!
Пікірлер: 808
Working on a parts list. Am I missing anything? PVC Primer / glue and teflon tape for the whole project. ALL pipe and fittings must be marked NSF-pw (rated for pressurized applications) Piston: 1 1/4" Coupling 1 1/4" End cap 2 1/2" of 1 1/4" Pipe 1 5/8" ID x 2" OD O-Ring Piston Housing: 2" pipe 1 1/2" pipe 2" Tee Socket 4" of 2" pipe 2" Female threaded adapter 2" to 1 1/2" Reducer Bushing 2" x 1" Threaded Reducer Bushing 1 1/2" rubber pipe coupling Sheet rubber Light oil Air Tank: 2" threaded elbow 2" pipe 2" end cap Firing Assembly: 1" Ball valve OR Modded sprinkler valve sch 80 pipe nipple Schrader valve Pressure gauge Barrel: 2' of 1 1/2" pipe 1 1/2" male adapter. Modded sprinkler valve: Sprinkler valve 1/4" Hose fitting 2' air compressor hose 2x hose clamps Small air gun/nozzle for trigger
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Looks good, thanks for typing up the list I'm sure it will be useful to others. I'm not sure what the threaded couplings are that you have listed under the piston housing list, that's one correction maybe. And you also need a 2" x 1" threaded reducer bushing. That's the piece that the sheet rubber is glued to and connects the piston valve to the release and fill valves.
@Moostery
7 жыл бұрын
I will rewatch the video again and edit the list shortly. If not tonight tomorrow. Hopefully it will help anyone who is going to be replicating this project like myself.
@JacobBlocker
7 жыл бұрын
It would be helpful to pin this comment or put the list in your description.
@overlyecstaticenglishmen9363
7 жыл бұрын
i cant find a Schrader valve and Pressure gauge like the kind that's in this video, my local lowes did not have one, so if you could give me a link to buy one online that will screw into the cannon, like in the video, I would appreciate it very much.
@natepalmer5714
7 жыл бұрын
Overly Ecstatic Englishmen you can get a Schader valve from a bike inner tube
Very honored to have one of our recent releases by Sam Davies as the official soundtrack of this one. Massive thanks, NightHawk.
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the great track
At the start, I didn't quite understand how it was going to work, but when you explained it, once it was finished, it made heaps of sense. Really great build and really well edited I think!!
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@Sean-sp9jp
7 жыл бұрын
Scoop Science 16 hours ago?
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Patreon supporters get early access to videos
@1997austen
7 жыл бұрын
seems legit
@Sean-sp9jp
7 жыл бұрын
NightHawkInLight oh ok
Really smart how you used the rubber coupling to create the seal! Reminds me of the days I used to spend hours at home depot walking up and down the aisles waiting for inspiration to strike. I may try something like this! Thank you for your dedication to this channel :D
@Dapstart
4 жыл бұрын
dude omg i used to watch all your stuff back in the day! Whatcha doin here?
@matthewmiller6068
3 жыл бұрын
Lowes always gave me a funny look when I would be shopping for a couple random pipe fittings, some pipe that didn't fit them, bit of sheetmetal, couple feet of absurdly heavy grounding wire, bunch of thin wire.......had to explain ham radio antennas to a number of people with that how its really just a few carefully cut pieces of wire and carefully wrapped cables.
I love quality content like this on KZread. No clickbait, no stupid trends, just solid and informative content that looks good. Keep up the great work!
I don't know why but his voice makes the video so much better.
@justin3231
7 жыл бұрын
yes agreed
@motododo4626
3 жыл бұрын
He sound and looks like Wil Wheaton.
I built this for my kids. Very powerful! One recommendation I would give to anyone trying it out is to make sure you have an AMPLE cushion for the piston to slam back against. I tried rubber gasket material first and it cut through. Then 1/4" thick bullhide leather and it cut through. Finally I found a rubber cork (about 1" thick) that was about the same diameter as the 2" adapter on the narrow side. I drilled a hole through it, modified it slightly with a lathe and glued it into the adapter and it seems to work better. The BIGGEST fail-point is the piston slamming back when you fire it. My cannon has broken twice now from this. Once from the cushion failing and once from the PVC actually breaking from the tremendous force of that piston. If you want this cannon to last, put in a very ample cushion.
I made this and it works like a charm, fired a potato out of it and went really far hitting the side of the hill. If you fill the barrel full of snow it turns it into a shotgun. thank you for the project.
Watching these videos make me happy to see how smart some people are, and what intelligence and creativity can do. Makes me feel good as a math major
I love this design. The simplicity of the valve is genius. Lots of the piston valve designs I have seen are far too complicated; this is just neat and tidy. Bonus points for using the already amazing moded sprinkler valve as the pilot valve!!
Very clever barrel-sealing valve.
I’m glad this video is still around. I’m build a throw ball launcher for tree work with this design. I really appreciate the ingenuity!
Somebody give this guy a medal!
I've had this idea for a valve mechanism kicking around my mind for a long time. Nice to see it would work!
That's a brilliant firing mechanism.
The piston valve for this application is pretty cool!
When zombie apocalypse kicks in. I'm sticking with this guy
Very cool. I had been thinking of how to make a valve like that out of plastic tubing from time to time. I wonder if that blowgun you put on the sprinkler valve would work straight up on the back of it. You probably don't need a very sudden release of gas. Once the piston starts to open up at all, the pressure that goes in the barrel barrel really upsets the balance and gets it opening up really fast regardless (provided there's some sort of projectile in the barrel)
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Whatever valve is used behind the piston just needs to be able to let air out faster than it can refill from the small port hole in the side. However, the faster the air is dumped out of the back the faster the piston will move, so a small blowgun valve would make it pretty slow opening. It would be too close in size to the port hole so a lot of air from the chamber itself would empty before pressure was low enough behind the piston to pull it backwards. If instead of just an open hole in the side of the piston you had a one way check valve that would help solve the issue of using a blowgun, but still the larger the valve the better to get that quick backward snap of the piston.
@dovahsheepgaming
7 жыл бұрын
NightHawkInLight I found that out the hard way as I used a fill set up from past cannons that hooks up to my compressor doesn't let out air fast enough. couldn't find the o ring though so if you could link that it'd be appreciated
@JMMC1005
7 жыл бұрын
Once the seal breaks, the piston actually should accelerate more slowly (as the pressure in front of it is dropping). Ideally, you want as small a volume behind the piston as possible, and you absolutely want the fastest valve to vent t he pilot volume you can find. Using the sprinkler valve in between the blowgun and the main valve is a very good idea and will result in much better performance (and greater consistancy, as slight variations in how fast he pushes the blowgun will have less of an impact on the final valve speed)
Thanks for the awesome design I am currently building this project except I am putting it in the back of a vacuum cannon!!!
man that piston valve is genious
O-ring info - It's an AS568-326 o-ring (you can find it anywhere online). O'Reilly Auto parts has it under the National O-ring brand, part number 326. My local O-Reilly has it for $2.99
cool. looks fun& simple. on another note: that reverb sound in the last 3 shots with the paper I find oddly satisfying/ amazing.
This works So good! I made one and on the 2nd time it sent me jumping for joy. the first time i had cut the boot too short and air would get through. Second time it worked like a dream
Your laughing after the first shot felt like childhood. Fantastic.
Jesus this thing could be lethal. Very well done
You have the superior design on youtube.
Love the vids - so well explained and structured. Keep up the outstanding work!
It's nice to see there's fun project how to videos by a true scientist and scholar. Instant subscribe.
Now fill it with hydrogen!
@mjdetailsgb
7 жыл бұрын
Cody'sLab I'd love to see that!
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
I like the way you think...
@dangernoodle8376
7 жыл бұрын
Cody'sLab liquid helium
@letsdoit3893
7 жыл бұрын
Holy smoke Cody, KingOfRandom and me in one chat!!! :D
@Pyrodeity42
7 жыл бұрын
Let's Do It !!! and Davehax too!!!
In the end, that mad genius laugh of success! Love it!
Advanced engineering that went straight over my head
a smart mind is always behind these projects keep them coming ! cheers :D
that valve is killer buddy, nice work.
I've been a sub for a couple years now, it's always nice to see a new upload from you. There's always neat projects coming out of your channel. It would be awesome to see this scaled up to a larger barrel to fire larger projectiles, perhaps a mounted cannon variant. Keep at it Night, your videos are always something to look forward to.
I suggest using silicone grease instead of oil, petroleum based oils can make o-ring and plastic swell an be brittle it can also be used to lube the valves
@davidcoghill8612
7 жыл бұрын
Silicone grease fixes (almost) everything.
@Papperlapappmaul
7 жыл бұрын
But you can't get if off of anything. Everything it touches is doomed to be slippery until the end of the universe.
@tullgutten
7 жыл бұрын
swiss aint that bad but it is the whole point of lubing it :P
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Yeah works well. I usually use that in my cannons but only after I know everything works right since it's a pain to clean. Concerning oils damaging the o rings, I've heard that for years but have never seen it happen myself.
@tullgutten
7 жыл бұрын
NightHawkInLight work fulltime as a mechanic and sometimes brakes are totally ruined because someone used petroleum based lube (like copper grease) doesent happen over night but rather months or even years but i have seen bad cases over just some days. love your videos anyway ☺
This is genius i love the animations!
that's a great valve design. I'ma have to run to Lowe's now.
Love the great explanation! Awesome build!
Absolutely genius
Ah thank you my friend. Been looking for a cheap way to produce a reciprocating air piston
This is incredible. Awesome work man.
excellent explanation trigger mechanism
Whoa. Thats awesome. Nice job man!
the pyros favorite youtuber I've been watching you since sixth grade
I am gonna use this for a Candy Cannon for my Front Porch Castle this year! 🎉
when I made my first hairspray powered Spud gun it was a lot more powerful thank expected. I shot it at the side of my dad's shed and ended up putting a tater hole in the wall. I was both impressed and in trouble. good times.
Im gonna try to build this one for my exams at the last high school year. Im serious, with arduino I can apply a IR tracker to a target. Really really really cool.
Nice to see that you did your research and built a well-designed cannon with a fast valve. Even the Mythbusters couldn't get this right, and repeatedly made ridiculous cannons with overly-long barrels instead of using faster, higher-flow valves.
Hey man I appreciate you posting all this up I have been wanting to build one like this to launch Frozen bait in the surf
Nice.love the homemade piston what a great idea
I'm definitely making one of these this summer! Such a better and safer design than a traditional potato gun.
The power of this thing is outstanding, great work mate ! It's a really ingenious build, It is also obvious that you got a lot of fun firing it ! :p
That's awesome! Thanks for sharing 😊
Great job, keep em coming!!
a huge thx for this i am definitely making this i think it would look great beside my spud gun (basically the same thing as this only it runs off propane) I've been making things like this since i was ten so anything similar to this is always great.
This looks so fun!!
Your aim is good
Have you tried omitting the sprinkler valve and just use the air nozzle as a trigger?
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Not in this cannon but in others. It works much better with a larger valve.
@Makebuildmodify
7 жыл бұрын
Thanks! Good to know. Great channel BTW.
Great project I love your videos !
That is so awesome. Nice work
Yessssss I've been waiting for this one
Brilliant.
It would be great to see experiments with different Barrels and custom Rifling!
You also can make dart-like projectile. Or print mortar-like projectile with parashute for GoPro camera,.
CANNON=LOVE
a suggestion for you @NightHawkInLight is to put the cap on the end of the canon where it fires out. I made a simple air cannon where it is literally just pvp with a schrader valve in it with a tube at the end and the cap on it blasted through my stone wall (2 feet thick) with ease. but it shattered. i deserved that
that is awesome!
Awesome man
awesome video
That would be cool to design a discarding sabot round with a tent spike, and test it remotely. Might need a thick wadding so the spike can handle the g forces. I think it would be dangerous, but very fun.
NICE
that was Awesome!!
Great QEV.
NICE ,THANKS
Brilliant!
nicely Done
cool thanks for sharing
Nighthawkinlife, your projects are the greatest and your videos are of great quality. Would love to have a skymatic of your ball valve piston air cannon. Thanks for your great work.
@Nighthawkinlight
6 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I don't have a schematic but I have several other videos on my channel about similar cannons that may help you
I love how he had a million, dropped to 700-800k and then earned it back, gj
I researched all kinds of designs and went with yours. I built your piston cannon and it worked great during testing even at a low 50 PSI. I built it to launch bait in the surf but for some reason at the beach the piston failed every time and I never got a single launch off even up near 75 PSI There were several other people there and too many hands touching the cannon and moving it around before I set it up so I'm guessing they got sand down the barrel into the piston area keeping it from moving freely. After a good rinsing I left it lying there and when I picked it up and shook it I could hear the tell tail thud, thud of the piston sliding back and forth. But by then I wasn't interested in messing with it anymore. I need to be on my own in my own vehicle where I have complete control of whats going on. A good tip is to have a can of spray cooking oil handy for lubing the barrel and piston head/seal through the barrel and even a short squirt into the ball valve seems to help. I also made 3 different tanks for it 18" 24" and 42" I've only tested the 18 & 24 and they tested OK. I need more testing on the Tank and barrel lengths to get the right combo for the most distance with a 10 to 14 Ounce bait bullet. Thanks for a great design
This was so cool! I would love to see a power comparison between this and a hairspray powered potato gun
파워가 강력하네요 Good!
Awesome design
That looks like a great contraption :) I am involved in a sport that could make use of that as a tremendous safety device. Unfortunately it would require a few modifications, and I'm a geologist by training LOL. If you have the time I'd love to speak with you about it. If we can get it to work, I will guarantee it will save a life someday. Thanks
never miss!!!! :)
Awesome project:)
Since the barrel is sealed, you should definitely pull a vacuum in it as well. That would be an impressive hybrid.
so cool
Please add the "vacuum cannon concept" to this new cannon. You just have to put a hose in the barrel in order to connect the vacuum pump and create the aluminum foil seal at the end of the barrel, that's it. I think that would be amazingly powerful!
@Lele422
7 жыл бұрын
Maybe the piston could have troubles going backwards once you open the ball valve because the vacuum in the barrel keeps it against the rubber sealing. In that case just add a vacuum chamber behind the ball valve ;)
Nice ! Thumbs up. Alex
Thump! Very nice.
Dude! Those are the toeiest toe thumbs Ive ever seen!!!
Well done as usual. :-) You definitely don't want to use DWV PVC fittings. E-6000 works great on PVC and rubber. If you really want to get fancy, pick up a 12V 3/4" NC solenoid valve and momentary switch for triggering.
@Nighthawkinlight
7 жыл бұрын
Very cool, I'll have to try E-6000. Sometimes superglue is a pain to work with
@electronicsNmore
7 жыл бұрын
Yes, cyanoacrylate works good, but it has no flexibility. The E-6000 is super strong when cured and highly flexible. I use it for everything. Walmart sells it. Keep the super glue handy for cuts. :-) I've been using it for cuts for the past 20 years. Wash the wound, push the skin edges back together, then apply the glue. In a few days the glue will fall off leaving a perfect line.
Awesome!
What's cool is that this is how some paintball markers function.
Just built this but instead of using a threaded bushing on the end I used a clean out plug and taped some threads into it for my firing valve. This, I think combined with not tightening the plug in all the way resulted in the piston exploding right through the plug and almost taking my hand off. Hopefully no one will repeat my mistake. That piston comes back fast and hard!
@Nighthawkinlight
6 жыл бұрын
I'm glad you were uninjured! As you've discovered, cleanout caps are not pressure rated. All pipe and fittings must have an NSF-PW rating
@couturc
6 жыл бұрын
I used a proper bushing this time and some rubber weather stripping for a cushion. Put some grease on the 2" threads to help get it in all the way. Piston works great now. Only problem now is I'm using a regular sprinkler valve to trigger it and when it fires the solenoid blows out. Ever hear of that happening and what to do about it?
Sharpen the end of the barrel so you can press in apple and fruits it cuts them to a perfect size
would love to see how you would rifle a barrel.
@lecobra418
7 жыл бұрын
I double that !
@BatteriiiOriginal
7 жыл бұрын
I've always wanted to do that with a PVC barrel but it has sadly only been a thought and never reality.
@minicrop
7 жыл бұрын
Batteriii I think you could score a straight line down the barrels inner wall then heat the pipe and twist. not sure how well it'd hold that twist but seems fairly easy to do in theory.
@BatteriiiOriginal
7 жыл бұрын
David Armes Good idea, but I'm afraid the pipe would become more oval than round when you're heating it up because of how gravity acts on it when it's soft. also it may create deviations in the barrel. But when I come to think of it you could just put something like a wooden dowel with a perfect fit into the barrel to keep it from becoming oval or creating deviations. Thanks for giving me ideas, may try this in the future as i don't really have a workshop to do it in at the time. Maybe someone could try it and tell me if it even works.
@minicrop
7 жыл бұрын
Batteriii I thought it would need an inner support. deviation could be an issue but with soft projectiles like potatoes would probably be fine.
The real Windkanone
I wonder if it would make a significant difference if you put the barrel under a vacuum like in your vacuum cannon video... I'd love to see you try this!