How To Lay Block Walls
In today's video, we lay all the block walls in this foundation. I show how to spread mortar on footers and on the wall. I give a lot of tips on how me and saw lay and set the block to the line. I also show you how to drill rebar in footer and how to space them. Another good tip I show you, is how to lay an entrance into the foundation. I hope I helped anyone out there that needed it, thanks for watching!!
Buy the tools we use here-
Block trowel-amzn.to/3Gyvvwb
Masonry string line-amzn.to/3GvVpkd
Line bones- amzn.to/3KUOF29
Hammer drill-amzn.to/3zKLraW
Block hammer-amzn.to/3KI1DyX
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Want to learn more about laying block? Click on the links below to learn more!
Fast and easy way to lay block-
• How to Lay Block Walls...
• How To Lay Block Walls
How to lay block corners-
• How to Lay a Block Corner
• How To Lay a Block Cor...
• How To Lay Block Corners
• How to Build a Block C...
• How To Lay A block cor...
• How To Lay A block cor...
• How To Lay A block cor...
How to lay block walls-
• How to lay block to th...
• How to build a block wall
• How To Lay A Block Wall
• How to lay a block wall
• How To Lay Block Walls
• How to Lay Block Walls...
• How To Lay Block To Th...
How to use a string line for block walls-
• How To Put Up A String...
How to lay block pillars-
• How To Lay Block Pillars
• How to Lay Block Pilla...
How to mix mortar-
• How To Stock Block, Se...
• How to Mix Mortar To L...
• How to Mix Mortar for ...
How to mark out wall lines-
• How to Mark Out Wall L...
• How To Lay Out Block W...
How to core fill the walls with concrete-
• How To Parge, Core Pou...
• How To Core Fill A Blo...
• How to Core Pour A Blo...
How to parge the block walls-
• How To Parge A Block Wall
• How to parge a block f...
Splitface Block-
• How To Lay A Split Fac...
• How To Lay A Splitface...
• Laying splitface block...
How to point Block walls
• How to point a block r...
• How To Point A Block Wall
How to lay lintels-
• How To Lay Block Lintels
• Laying Block Lentils
Installing air vents in a block wall-
• How To Install An Air-...
How to figure out cuts for block wall-
• How to Figure Out Cuts...
Do you like watching us lay block? Here are 2 playlist of all my block videos-
• Block Foundation- Hous...
• Block Work
This playlist is dedicated to my time lapse videos, really satisfying to see the walls go up in super speed-
• Timelapse
This playlist is all about block foundation footings-
• Footers
Пікірлер: 541
I was taught to always double butter the block. We would butter the head joint of the block already laid and then butter the mating head of the block you are about to lay. It sounds complicated and slow, but in practice it is neither. It also pretty well guarantees a good full head joint.
Absolutely the best block laying tutorial I have seen online! Thank you.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
if you sprinkle baking soda under the first course it makes it a lot stronger. supposed to use a level to check the block is same height on other side of line
Hey Mason, Seeing your video of you building that wall with your father made me think about working for my father's Mason company back in the day. Thanks
thank you buddy for the content .I was a bricklayer back home and i just get my first job as a bricklayer in Canada this video is very useful for me to catch the gap between both regulations...I hope everything gonna be alright.✌
My uncle taught for 20 years at our local vo-tech high school, I really wish I had taken his course, even though I'm in another field bricklaying would come in handy for all types of projects I want now
Great tutorial!!! Thanks for this because it's been a big help learning some new tricks.. I'm carpenter by trade but also a homeowner so this comes in very useful to me!!
Hey channel owners I am very excited to see this you guys are willing to share your knowledge and skills with everyone including me I live in Algeria ( a different part of the planet ) thanks for everything .
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
I love sharing info hopefully helping people. Thank you!!
Good job explaining...like the way you hammered in the rebar, i need to do that on my1st row block ...good to know, because I thought the guy forgot to dot it when the footing was poured
Great lesson; thank you
Absolutely fantastic information shared. Thank you !!!
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome, thanks for watching
We can’t get away with that drilled footing rebar thing. Rebar uprights have to be tied into the horizontal rebar inside the footing
@daCubanaqt
Жыл бұрын
I’m a structural engineer and to watch videos of some contractors build walls boggles my mind sometimes. The vertical rebar does not have to be tied to the horizontal rebar of the footing, but if you are building a new wall it does not hurt. The vertical rebar just needs to be embedded into the footing, but further down than just tapping it a few times, probably at least four inches unless you are using an epoxy anchor for existing concrete. They also used a short piece of rebar to start, but didn’t show how they tied it to the taller vertical piece. You need the overlap of the rebar to be a certain length by code called development length. No way they would get that with that small starter piece. It is good to see they are using horizontal rebar, but not sure if they are doing it every other course. I think they need more vertical rebar as well.
@Bricky-gs3lp
Жыл бұрын
@@daCubanaqt most of the structural specs I have dealt with want a horizontal rebar every 4' up the wall. Generally in an 8" block or larger, 10" or 12" They will speck two #5 bars with a minimum bar lap of 48 bar diameters. Bars go through the control joints but are treated as a slip joint as the end of the bar needs to be greased or placed in a roll of tar paper so the wall can move within its length. The wire does not go through the control joints. In the Midwest we will generally use wire that looks like a railroad track or is square and not truss wire. I have been told by structural engineers that the ladder type gives more lateral support than the truss wire. I have built 12" block walls with two #8 rods in every cell and a bond beam at the base of the wall as well as every 4 foot up the wall with two feet of solid grout where the roofline intersects the block wall.
@Nctbgs
10 ай бұрын
@@daCubanaqtAll homes I’m south Florida are build from blocks . Vertical rebar every 4 feet and a bond beam around the top with rebar #5. The only bond beam is on the very top .
@JHA12121
6 ай бұрын
Also structural engineer from Europe, wondering how they did the vertical columns.No sense.
@capoconstruction1961
4 ай бұрын
It depends on if wall is designed by an SE for rebar installation. Maybe the AHJ doesn't require strict ACI compliance in that area so they use what they want what makes sense. Respect but I would wouldn't pour a footer without uprights but I am in a SDC area of D. Maybe the aren't so rebar requirements are lighter. Good block work
So satisfying to watch.
Great Video. I need to come work with you guys for a week!
I am building a 6 foot backyard wall, the difference I did was I wanted more re-enforcement so I first placed two foot rebar in the ground to come through the footings. then a piece of rebar 5'11" inches tall every 16 inches as the typical wall here in Arizona is either 4 or 6 inch wide block, I am building with 8x8x16 block with the 16 inch re-enforcement. I do not think the wall will ever come down. I also am placing 2" thick cap blocks on the top of the wall for a smooth finish on top. You are good and making it seem very easy in which it takes time and effort to lay block correctly!1 I used the re-enforcement grid wire every three courses up the wall. I will hand build the 36" wide gate myself using 2 x 4 to brace the gate and 3/4" Plywood sheeting for the gate face. I will use carriage bolts with nylon locker nuts to build the gate. I think the gate and wall might last longer than me!! As for the gate, I will paint the 2 x 4s before assembling them and the gate face to prevent water from getting between and rotting the wood. I will then caulk each joint and put a second coat of paint on the entire gate!
Son unos artistas!! wow, me encanta como trabajan amigos👍
This is a sweet job. Those footings look 10x better than most people's look. Everything is clean and looks great, even though it'll be buried. Nice work!
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks!
You learn something every day, tricking at the top of the block 👍
Great video! Thanks!
Excellent video.
best explanation video I've seen. thank you.
informative and brief.
Nice work!
very helpful- thanks for posting!
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Great, thanks for watching!
it actually looks enjoyable with nice weather
Browsing this video, this is super well made, great details. When you spread the mud across the edge of the block at 2:51 I said whoaa
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks!!
Wow beautiful work folks!
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks!
Great vid, i am building a new house and your vid definitely helps! Keep up the great work
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Glad I could help, thanks!
Always wanted to get into the trades. Never minded hard work. Just needed a great instructor who was willing to share their knowledge. Great video.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
There’s more people like me out there. Thanks
You guys lay that mud like smooth machines.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
Very smart to find projects where you don't have to set up scaffolding! :) Just the right height.
Great job well done guys
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks
Great videos! Thank you for all your tutorials. Would love to see one on setting up corners with a transit and how you use your transit.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Of course. I will do that next corner I build. Thank you so much!!!
@lunarmist428
Жыл бұрын
@@masonthemason6412 Put up poles & shoot the height...mark off on 8 inches...hang your line. Everybody gets out at the same time. Raise it again ,,repeat.
Great video mate, very informative
Looking good guys
@masonthemason6412
3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Brian!
This is by far the best instructional video 💪
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I have a couple more like this one
@yeskeepgoing2919
2 жыл бұрын
Facts...love it when tutorials are in details and tell it like we are kids with zero knowledge...thanks Mason
@glennimmortal
2 жыл бұрын
Great fundamentals wish we could build like that here in NZ but no way that would pass code here those days have gone
@yeskeepgoing2919
2 жыл бұрын
@@glennimmortal Good to know...what has changed?
@glennimmortal
2 жыл бұрын
@@yeskeepgoing2919 all foundation will require bond beams so complete fill starter bars at minimum 600mm centers and horizontal bars, starter bars 12mm require 100mm 16mm bars require 150mm embedment with epoxy or embedded in wet concrete. Everything is overbuilt here.
Good video man. I've seen a lot of people crying about that rebar. I don't see a problem with it. Roman structures sure have held up well without it.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Right
Love this, was thinking of how to build a wall like this for a defensive wall type structure
@georgerafa5041
Жыл бұрын
if its for defensive purposes you'd prob wanna fill every 'column' with concrete not just the rebar bearing columns. Bricks will stop a few rounds but Paul Harrell has tons of vids showing how quickly those can be defeated by different calibers
@worlore1651
10 ай бұрын
Dirt is the best defence, would want blocks filled with concrete like stated above but would want atleast 1 layer of sandbags on outside, seems facing toward the blocks. If seems facing outward the bags will spill fast.
Very informative! Thank you. Subscribed.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thank you!!!
Looks easy!
You do great work man
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks!
Nice rune and valknut, ty 4 sharing
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks!
تحياتي لك صديقي العزيز إبداع
Nice work!😎👌👍
Awesome video
Looking nice! 👍
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
great video. Thanks
7:10 I NEEEED A SAAAAW!!
Nice work men. Thank you for sharing.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching
Excellent video
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!!
Great video
Best damn video on block laying due to the correct and best way which should be the only way but many don't do it. I've seen block laid without rebar and left hollow, it amazes me this gets overlooked as you can easily take down a structure with a sledge hammer. My only regret is you guys are a exception instead of the majority.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks!!! Means a lot
@chrisalister2297
11 ай бұрын
You've been watching the wrong videos.
@peterrose5373
Ай бұрын
Adding rebar and filling the cores adds about 4 minutes to how long it takes to get through a block wall with a sledgehammer.
@mikefinley4367
Ай бұрын
@@peterrose5373 Done that on a demo but it's slow going and exhausting when you happened to be about 55 yrs old at the time. Can't beat having the right tools and equip to work smarter not harder.
Great work.... Your wall looks nice man. Keep up.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
As a union mason I must say I like your videos . A few things we do different that are a little more efficient but you guys do nice work. One of the better videos here.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! One day I will learn them. I'm 21 and trying to share the knowledge I have. I got plenty more to go learn and teach
@PaddleDogC5
2 жыл бұрын
That you BRANDON 😜
@PaddleDogC5
2 жыл бұрын
@@masonthemason6412 increase the length of your spread to three block minimum. You waste less time and energy spreading the wall. You can even get 6' feet with one 10" trowel but it cuts down on speed buying more concentrated.
@PaddleDogC5
2 жыл бұрын
@@masonthemason6412 send me your questions I have most of the answers from A TO Z. I still like to look and learn. Many can be fast. Few can be fast and good. Even fewer can be best fast neat and clean. Even fewer can do it with style on top of the other lists. I have seen thousands and thousands of bricklayers work. I have picked things off some of the say not so good bricklayers. I'm highly critical of bricklayers, the one I'm most critical of is myself. Every movement I make I judge it. Fifty years never lost interest. To many it's a job they're stuck in for the money. For me I love the competition on the wall and when in business. It has all gone by in a flash. I see you and a few others here on KZread have a passion. Dump the Chinese trowel they're looking to bury us. Keep you tools clean and respect them. Learn not to beat the level even though they take more of a beating than 50 years ago.
@Bricky-gs3lp
Жыл бұрын
@@PaddleDogC5 I do not believe you.
Good work guys keep up
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks
Good stuff! THANKS
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Of course!
Glad to be working with dad
Nicely done
@masonthemason6412
2 ай бұрын
Thanks!
Good job
احب الشاب المكافح الذي يعمل بجد وذكاء اتمنى لكم النجاح .صديق من العراق
damm.. just another day for yall, ty for sharing
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Yeah haha. Thanks for watching
Great video. I am interested in seeing how the wire over the brick is done.
great leader... you'll do great
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
Thanx for the video.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome, thanks for watching!!!
Tasty work ,you guys can read a tape here in florida a lot of the block guys use a Chinese tape window +door opening off by inches 👍
I'm shocked found some good bricklayers on KZread.
Nice. video mate. You made it look easier than actually is.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Yeah that took a long time to learn
good job guys
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks
Thanks guys ,super solid work🙏🏼👍😎✌️💥💥💥🍺🍺🍺
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thank you!!
New subscriber from Davenport Iowa 👍!thanks for the video
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for subscribing!!! You're welcome
@charlesviner1565
2 жыл бұрын
@@masonthemason6412 what part of the country are you from?
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Pennsylvania
Nice video mate
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!!
Mason, good video and helpful information. Is there a standard rough opening size for doors and windows? I have seen many who build a door or window "buck" from dimensional lumber and lay their block to it. So, the cap block are simply blocks that contain the vertical rebar? Is the rebar required by code or is this just your preferred method? Like the way you focus on the area of interest with the camera, to show details of your work.
Good effort for young guys, construction can be fun, i was brought up in it from childhood made me tough, prepped me for military service, im old and washed up nowadays so enjoy watching these vids, not to be negative or picky i want to commend your channel, two small things, where is the damp proof course? Isn’t it worth adding a layer on top of the first row, the more DPC the better, and second the spelling is Lintels, it is great to see a family working together i didn’t always get on with my dad so that can be an issue he has passed away now, sometimes you just need your own space i would say stick with your dad as long as you can 👍
Nice best block video ever. M
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
Great video. great details. this should be called ' How to lay block on the cleanest footer ever poured
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Haha thank you
Lintels ;) nice workmanship btw
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Thanks
Luv it
Young crew!
Thanks
@masonthemason6412
3 жыл бұрын
You're welcome, thanks for watching!
@Matias-uc8kj
3 жыл бұрын
where do you live
@masonthemason6412
3 жыл бұрын
@@Matias-uc8kj Pennsylvania
Damn, I wish I could have a house built by folks like you, able to lay a straight vertical wall. My parents house looks like Ned Flanders house rebuilt by Springfield.
A.I. will never replace most trade jobs. I am now seeing so many pop-up tornados that I am doing similar construction in my strong Earth/rock laden wall western exposure with 2 1/2 car garage above, as no tornado can work past that 30 feet of Earth, etc., as for the northwestern exposure coming from western Alabama direction, (85% of bad weather comes from this direction) I have large blocks, as seen in this video. I am also going down three feet deep for concrete and block foundation. As a chef, butcher, professor, and author of now eight books and a guy who payed attention to my creative dad we build prior to me working through ten years of college as a tradesman and dad could do anything. Dad and I build garages, and dozens of rock and block retaining wall on lakes in Missouri before college. Pay attention to dad. So, I needed help with heavy loads on our mountain 1,200 feet on bluff in Hoover, Alabama very steep and they are hard working Mexicans, but some had NO training, (taught them these techniques shown in video. Always save and do not throw away concrete, but go back to plywood storage for mix. Mixture must be different for pouring into backfill and all block fill and if to thick it may not penetrate to bottom of rows. I stay on every aspect of work all day long and at almost 81 got into 6' by 8' floor, (total rock and combo good Alabama clay and dirt) to use a pick ax, rake and flat shovel to level down to 8' 3" ceiling prep area. The hundreds of rocks were used for back fill, as a under ground, in full basement with heavy concrete build and all brick facia we have an advantage over anything above ground and chose the correct corner to build. This takes times as your concrete at each stage takes time. Not like me breaking down 185 pound hide and four quarters of beef as a real butcher working though ten years of college including Ph.D., etc. We have a bill that will cover up to $2,500 of construction cost off your taxes, as I am a LLC, so check with your state laws to see how much they allow. Keep all bills and for sure write a contract and read it out to your company doing the job and date the contract and often they may won't up front cash and/or check but keep copies of all. Take pictures each day and either download or run off copies also for your tax file. Also, make sure when you design your shelter or safe room that it opens to the inside only, as in many cases even those full metal ones either two or four person shelter often open to the outside and most are going on slabs on grade level or in a garage and bolted to the concrete slab. Two weeks ago in Texas they had a large one pulled off the slab by a level 5 tornado and it was for sure a, "Wizard Of Oz" experience where it took off over five miles and all were killed. So, much for some above ground metal shelters, we looked at many and was not impressed with a metal door opening to outside where rafters come down in most cases and trap you. Go figure! I have one above ground shelter I built ten years ago, but felt it was time to go into the strong concrete wall construction and build yet another concrete filled with concrete, etc. I am running cable lines, ( was professor of radio, TV, communications, advertising/marketing) and may run 3d too. Also put a two or four plug electric line inside for fan, lights, TV, radio, with battery backup for all. It will be a nice place to watch the radar show bad storms with my wife of 55 years, racing over the neighborhood. On more important point, we can put easy four with chairs in the one I designed and build now, but make sure you drill at least six to ten holes in your concrete blocks for AIR, as you don't know how long you will be there. I plan on putting Galvanized steel wire to cover the holes so insects, etc., do not make home in my safe home. I am putting "Dry Lock" over outside and inside for any potential moisture issue, but my basement is 100% dry. Be sure about yours. Also, even though you think all is safe in your safe room take a battery powered concrete saw and a 16 pound sludge hammer just in case all your rafters cave into your door area. We have total battery power for all too, just in case of power issues. May not need it, but as seen in "Forrest Gump", Shit Happens, so be ready.
Good to see some young men helping out their old man with a trade. Their not dancing on tic tok or playing video games. The future might have some hope after all.
Thanks for sharing some great tips! Excellent video
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
You're welcome, thanks for watching!
Yaw'll know your block business.😎👍
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!!
Nice
This guys get down with the block
Thanks for the great info. Your blocks, like other YT videos, have grooves. Home Depot, Lowes and a brick company here in Arizona only have smooth ends. I showed pics. They never saw them before, even though lowes has a photo on their website showing grooved ended blocks. What's that advantage of the grooved ends and where can I order them? I'm ready to order for my first project, but concerned about this.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
It doesn’t matter if there’s grooves or not. The groves just make it easier to spread the mortar
That's correct
Great vid 👌 only thing is you should tie the internal walls to externals every 2 or 3 courses. Straight joint is always fault joint.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Right on. Next time I will!! Thanks!
@PaddleDogC5
2 жыл бұрын
Put L rebars hanging out channel the block 2' oc
@jeffreycatfish7291
2 жыл бұрын
@@PaddleDogC5 weren’t those Lbars 9:54 ?? What are those ties called ??
@PaddleDogC5
2 жыл бұрын
@@jeffreycatfish7291 yes see them now.
@jeffreycatfish7291
2 жыл бұрын
@@PaddleDogC5 we don’t call them L bars here in the south . That’s why I was asking what the official name was ?
Good
Nice vid. You guys make it look easy! I bet it ain't for a beginner, haha.
@masonthemason6412
Жыл бұрын
Took me a couple foundations to catch on
Mason, informative video. For new residential construction, say a garage, how do you design the block layout to avoid unnecessary block cutting? Thinking primarily of CMU walls that include windows, doors, and of course garage doors.
@masonthemason6412
10 ай бұрын
Make sure each way is able to be divided by 4. So for example a 24 x 24 would be whole block no cuts
@r.s.1348
10 ай бұрын
@@masonthemason6412 Thank you.
I love your videos . Why do I see some job sites already have the rebar sticking out if the footer ? It looks like it was in before the pour? But I see you just drill ?
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Some people are skilled enough to put it in the footers when the concrete is wet
Hi, I am new here, I have a question, to build a brick house, can I insulate the inside? I know Brick would be cold in winter. Also I am planning to put rocks the outside the walls. I am planning to build a tiny house but not on wheels. I going with brick because I thing is cheap
Do you think rebar would be necessary on block skirting around a mobile home? 4 courses high and will eventually be backfilled with dirt halfway up
Love how you guys take the excess from the floor. So many people just leave it.
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Always trying to be clean
Great video. So you don't need to fill all the voids with concrete? Just the ones with re-bar?
Could I have this was as a fence for the yard that faces the woods
I would like to see some information about footing sizes and does the ground below the footing need for action and a layer of gravel no one doesn't video on this and explains any of it everyone does a video on the blocks and that's it but I'd be real happy if you guys would make one on it someday?
@masonthemason6412
2 жыл бұрын
Yeah I can do that
MUITO BOM