Good luck solving this INSANE INTEGRAL | Tricky A-Level Maths Question #52

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Пікірлер: 83

  • @MrAstburyMaths
    @MrAstburyMathsАй бұрын

    Sorry everyone! At 2:21 I overlooked parts as a possible solution method. You can solve with parts using the recursive method.

  • @mardinjordan8642

    @mardinjordan8642

    Ай бұрын

    Can you please make a video on how to do it am extremely struggling on it

  • @devsehgal7432

    @devsehgal7432

    25 күн бұрын

    @@mardinjordan8642 Don't worry about it too much this is an extreme example

  • @DanGarcia-dj6lc
    @DanGarcia-dj6lc29 күн бұрын

    you can do it by parts, it gives that the initial integral is x(3^lnx) -(ln3)(the integral) you just add it to the other side and then divide by 1+ln3

  • @theupson
    @theupson8 күн бұрын

    adw1z's simplification is best, but requires some down-field vision. the usub in the video is the best obvious approach, but e^u*3^u you want to convert the 3 to e^(log3), and then you can combine. technically you get another u-type substitution, but a linear one so you can just "reverse chain rule" it

  • @perx8063
    @perx806324 күн бұрын

    Learning maths from you from Sydney Australia 🇦🇺 Great work!

  • @MissAbena_
    @MissAbena_Ай бұрын

    beautiful question

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks

  • @JO06
    @JO06Ай бұрын

    the better method is that x^ln3 = 3^lnx. So its mere instant, obviously its not allowed in the q but yeah.

  • @adw1z

    @adw1z

    Ай бұрын

    u can still cheese it by doing the u = ln(x) sub, x^(ln3) dx = e^(u(1 + ln(3))) du, its just as easy and saves lots of time

  • @adw1z
    @adw1zАй бұрын

    A very quick trick is to notice: 3^ln(x) = exp(ln3)^ln(x) = exp(ln(x))^ln(3) = x^(ln3), which integrates to: (ln(3) + 1)^-1 x^(ln(3) + 1) + C = x* 3^ln(x) / (ln(3) + 1) + C Edit: I just read now, u need a ln(x) sub, which is very annoying. But it makes life much easier using the above method still: u = lnx so e^u = x, e^u du = dx, and then integrate e^(uln(3))e^u du = e^(u(1+ln3)) du, which becomes: 1/(1+ln3) e^(u(1+ln3)) + C = x* 3^ln(x) / (ln(3) + 1) + C Avoids any sort of parts or partial differentiation for 7 marks :)

  • @memelord_699

    @memelord_699

    Ай бұрын

    Yep, did it this way pretty quickly.

  • @sikf

    @sikf

    Ай бұрын

    That’s genius 👏🏿

  • @spencergee6948

    @spencergee6948

    22 күн бұрын

    Very good but the question asks us to use the substitution u = lnx. If we didn't do that would we be marked down?

  • @adw1z

    @adw1z

    22 күн бұрын

    @@spencergee6948 I wouldn't risk it, so I'd try and use a u = ln(x) sub wherever possible. Even in the shortcut method u can use it, which saves a lot of time and then u are guaranteed all the marks

  • @Ganothic
    @GanothicАй бұрын

    where do you find these questions? I saw some people mention madasmaths but I can't find these questions. Can you please send me the link?

  • @mool487
    @mool48725 күн бұрын

    i got up to (3e)^u and got ln(3e) * (3e)^u. from there i ended up with 3^(ln(x)) * x(1 + ln(3)) + c, but the 1+ln(3) is meant to be the denominator so i just divided everything by (1 + ln(3))^2 and got (3^(ln(x)))/(1 + ln(3)) + c/((1 + ln(3))^2) and since c/((1+ln(3))^2) is just a constant i just renamed it and turned it into + C on its own. that got me the thing u had to show. would that work or is that the wrong method?

  • @nazzzirismail
    @nazzzirismail18 күн бұрын

    recursive method is perfect for this

  • @danyaliqqbal3368
    @danyaliqqbal3368Ай бұрын

    Sir at 4:42 why did you consider to differentiate 1/lna. Where did this came from?

  • @fried_noodless

    @fried_noodless

    Ай бұрын

    I think it's because integration and differentiation are inverse functions, and when you integrate a function you multiply by 1 over the function. Not entirely sure though.

  • @CounterThePress
    @CounterThePressАй бұрын

    I was astounded by your knowledge in the missing xi shorts, so here’s a harder one: Which club links: -Dean Moxey -Adam Randell -Mike Williamson

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    That’s mighty tough! I don’t even know who the 2 top two are. I know Williamson played for Newcastle so I’ll guess them!

  • @CounterThePress

    @CounterThePress

    Ай бұрын

    @@MrAstburyMaths Dean Moxey played at Crystal Palace while Randell plays for Plymouth after a loan spell at this club. Mike Williamson came through their academy and Neil Warnock now acts as an advisor. It was Torquay united, tough one to be fair, had to research a couple of them

  • @aryanvirdi458
    @aryanvirdi458Ай бұрын

    Isn’t 3^lnx, equal to (e^ln3)^lnx, = (e^lnx)^ln3 = x^ln3 So does it not just integrate to (x^(ln3 + 1))/(ln3 + 1)

  • @ishaandas5273

    @ishaandas5273

    Ай бұрын

    Genius 😳

  • @Chakamatics

    @Chakamatics

    26 күн бұрын

    That's correct but the question said u need to use the substitution method

  • @DarkKittens123
    @DarkKittens12325 күн бұрын

    Easy🤣love how easy high school is compared to stuff later down the road

  • @julesbourlot5684
    @julesbourlot5684Ай бұрын

    By parts work well

  • @Fate212

    @Fate212

    Ай бұрын

    yeah you jus gotta rearrange the parts

  • @SmellyPoop-mm4ov

    @SmellyPoop-mm4ov

    Ай бұрын

    @@Fate212 fr why is bro tripping its easy

  • @jamal8917

    @jamal8917

    Ай бұрын

    fr its quicker than this way

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Yes sorry my mistake, parts does work well here

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Sorry for tripping, my mistake, parts does work well here

  • @KiranPatel-wl9jz
    @KiranPatel-wl9jz18 күн бұрын

    Why can't we use e = pi = 3 ? Or is integration by engineers not allowed?

  • @jamzfym
    @jamzfymАй бұрын

    where is this question from? Im trying to find out how to do this by parts thanks 😃

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Madas SYN Paper W

  • @AngelIsTakn
    @AngelIsTaknАй бұрын

    How did you know to use e^u?

  • @afernz4999

    @afernz4999

    Ай бұрын

    After differentiating, try sub in x*du = dx, you will get get 3^u * x du which has the integral in terms of u and x, so you would need to get x in terms of u, which would be e^u. Sir here has just instantly put it to e^u before x as usually these types of problems require you to do that, but not all of course.

  • @ajwadsadique9388
    @ajwadsadique938828 күн бұрын

    Use reduction formula

  • @SophieMan-cc8wc
    @SophieMan-cc8wcАй бұрын

    May i ask, how do you know that by part swill be trickier?

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Sorry my mistake, parts does work well here.

  • @trqpurpz7402

    @trqpurpz7402

    Ай бұрын

    You can’t do this by parts, I tried it and it puts you into an infinite loop- to show what I mean, Try using parts on ∫3^u e^u du , you should find that within the very first part, the repeated integral step in the formula is the exact same; hence, an infinite loop

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    @@trqpurpz7402 You need to know the recursive step for integration by parts in order for it to work. This type of step is not on the Edexcel Spec. That's why I didn't think about it during the video. It does work though!

  • @s6leh

    @s6leh

    Ай бұрын

    @@trqpurpz7402 do it once then add it on i think

  • @trqpurpz7402

    @trqpurpz7402

    Ай бұрын

    @@MrAstburyMaths wow, maths is so interesting! I just watched a recursive integration step video and I understand it. If I was to use this in the exam, would I lose marks is my question?

  • @Hippogan
    @HippoganАй бұрын

    hi could anyone please explain how to do this question by parts?

  • @Hoopy_

    @Hoopy_

    Ай бұрын

    u=e^u, dv/dx=3^u substitute into parts formula du/dx=e^u, v=3^uln3

  • @evanpoole7829

    @evanpoole7829

    Ай бұрын

    I havent tried this but maybe 3^lnx x one, choose one as the value to integrate. Kinda similar to how when yoi integrate lnx you integrate lnx x 1.

  • @ronakkumar3295

    @ronakkumar3295

    Ай бұрын

    For parts this is how I did it: So if you sub u = lnx you get the integral of 3^u e^u as shown in the video Now parts: z = 3^u so dz/du = ln(3)*3^u (ofc u normally say u = something then du/dx = something but in this case we have already used the letter u so that would make things confusing) dv/du = e^u so v = e^u integral of e^u*3^u = e^u*3^u - integral of ln(3)*3^u*e^u (Using by parts) Now notice that when u do it by parts you have the same integral again. So u can say I = integral of e^u*3^u So: I = e^u*3^u -ln(3)*I Hence I = e^u*3^u/(ln3+1) Then sub back in u = lnx, then u get the thing they want, let me know if i explained something badly

  • @Hippogan

    @Hippogan

    Ай бұрын

    @@ronakkumar3295 Thank you very much I did it again and now it works!

  • @areen1215

    @areen1215

    Ай бұрын

    @@ronakkumar3295 hey the first part is all good but i dont understand how the( ln3 I )became (ln3 + 1) ? and the denominator

  • @ZeroWinz
    @ZeroWinzАй бұрын

    i cant believe i actually managed to do it first try tbf it just all flowed well but I'm most worried about the modelling quadratic questions that come up ahha I never know how to do them even though they're meant to be the easier marks

  • @ravjayakodi2746

    @ravjayakodi2746

    Ай бұрын

    Do U mean the stuff when they give U the minimum or maximum point and then figure it out ?

  • @anmty-fk2dp

    @anmty-fk2dp

    Ай бұрын

    bro no the exponential modelling qs shake me to my core

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Nice work 👌

  • @hhh11.
    @hhh11.Ай бұрын

    that was so fun omfg

  • @SoupMagoosh
    @SoupMagooshАй бұрын

    whats wrong with saying xdu=dx?

  • @medievalrat324

    @medievalrat324

    18 күн бұрын

    because you don't want any "x" terms in your integral when you're using u-substitution- you just want it in terms of "u" so you have to convert all "x" terms to "u" terms

  • @Mathiscool-jx9mv
    @Mathiscool-jx9mvАй бұрын

    I solved this integral with parts and sub very easily the easiest integral ever why did u say parts wont get u far?? u integrate 3^u and differentiate e^u then add the integral to the other side and simplify so easy?

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    Hi sorry you found the integral too easy. It’s been hard trying to find super hard questions everyday and record, edit and post them. Yes, you are right parts does work well, sorry for my mistake there. I think both methods are equally acceptable and efficient.

  • @Mathiscool-jx9mv

    @Mathiscool-jx9mv

    Ай бұрын

    @@MrAstburyMaths its alr G, ill forgive ur incompetence just this time ( ̄y▽, ̄)╭

  • @jamzfym

    @jamzfym

    Ай бұрын

    how did you integrate the integral when doing it by parts

  • @Mathiscool-jx9mv

    @Mathiscool-jx9mv

    Ай бұрын

    @@jamzfym u need to treat it like an equation and "add or subtract" the rhs to lhs then simplfy

  • @mardinjordan8642

    @mardinjordan8642

    Ай бұрын

    @@Mathiscool-jx9mvwhy did you make the u= e^u

  • @ccccccccccccccccccccccc684
    @ccccccccccccccccccccccc68425 күн бұрын

    i think this question is harder than alevel

  • @adailyfact
    @adailyfactАй бұрын

    May I ask what exam board this question is from?

  • @julesbourlot5684

    @julesbourlot5684

    Ай бұрын

    Edexcel

  • @adailyfact

    @adailyfact

    Ай бұрын

    @@julesbourlot5684 international or normal?

  • @ZeroWinz

    @ZeroWinz

    Ай бұрын

    this isnt off any of the actual edexcel papers so far this is from a MADASMATHS synoptic paper ( W I think ) and this paper is a question of a paper rated above the a level standard difficulty

  • @adailyfact

    @adailyfact

    Ай бұрын

    @@ZeroWinz Ok thank you so much mate.

  • @qarcin12
    @qarcin12Ай бұрын

    lightwork 😀

  • @MrAstburyMaths

    @MrAstburyMaths

    Ай бұрын

    👍