Carl Sagan explains how the Ancient Greek knew the earth was round

Ғылым және технология

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Пікірлер: 27 000

  • @fatpoorvagrant3662
    @fatpoorvagrant3662 Жыл бұрын

    It's amazing how ancient civilizations were smarter than modern day flat-earth youtubers.

  • @wtafwasthat

    @wtafwasthat

    Жыл бұрын

    Ancient Civilizations weren't fucking morons. Most Flat-Earthers would have been smothered in their cribs 2000 years ago.

  • @CheddarCheeseBandit

    @CheddarCheeseBandit

    Жыл бұрын

    They didn’t have the lack of wonder created by the immediate availability of unlimited information.

  • @mistere7289

    @mistere7289

    Жыл бұрын

    Funny considering almost all ancient civilizations built things we cannot explain today, and almost all agreed on flat earth.

  • @painkey1189

    @painkey1189

    Жыл бұрын

    If was gonna show sun rays coming through clouds and the rays create angles greater than parallel, would the sun have to be bigger or smaller than the distance between the holes in the clouds?

  • @Seehart

    @Seehart

    Жыл бұрын

    @@painkey1189 No. Really good question though. Consider railroad tracks. Railroad tracks are parallel, but the visual image is not. The tracks converge into the distance. This is because things look smaller when further away. Similarly, that dramatic pyramid sunlight effect is the same as a railroad. The sunbeams are in fact nearly parallel, but appear to converge into the distance. Another example: go the base of a tall rectangular building. Look up. Notice that the top of the building looks smaller than the bottom. Wait, does that mean it's actually a pyramid after all? No, of course not. The pyramid sunbeam effect looks more compelling because there aren't any other distance cues to help us form a 3d model in our brain.

  • @Cipher_G1
    @Cipher_G14 ай бұрын

    flat earthers: must have been the wind

  • @davida99

    @davida99

    3 ай бұрын

    Flat Earthers: “Nuh uh”

  • @enterchannelname3213

    @enterchannelname3213

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@davida99Round Earthers: "Yuh Huh"

  • @christopherdreher2790

    @christopherdreher2790

    3 ай бұрын

    Fap Earthers . 'what a pissa'.

  • @deiu9999

    @deiu9999

    3 ай бұрын

    Or "I guess it's just my imagination" 😅

  • @jdogsful

    @jdogsful

    3 ай бұрын

    they must have been communicating with cans and string, you clown. Meanwhile, i can use a local light and create the same effect and measure the sphericity of my flat desk.

  • @markbull5281
    @markbull52812 ай бұрын

    Flat Earthers would say Ancient Greece was fake

  • @_I__AM__GOD_

    @_I__AM__GOD_

    Ай бұрын

    How could they read those two shadows at the same time !?

  • @michaelpineiro533

    @michaelpineiro533

    Ай бұрын

    "they" I think you answered your own question.

  • @_I__AM__GOD_

    @_I__AM__GOD_

    Ай бұрын

    @@michaelpineiro533 Oh I answered my own question? How would they know that they were looking at it at the same time

  • @michaelpineiro533

    @michaelpineiro533

    Ай бұрын

    They, plural, multiple people, in multiple places, at the same time, not just one guy, swimming up, and down the Nile.

  • @_I__AM__GOD_

    @_I__AM__GOD_

    Ай бұрын

    @@michaelpineiro533 Right how did multiple people at the same time know that they were looking at the shadows at the same time when there was only communicating by snail mail ?

  • @thomasbeatty9496
    @thomasbeatty9496Ай бұрын

    The world misses this guy.

  • @GhtPTR

    @GhtPTR

    20 күн бұрын

    Stupid enough to pretend Venus is hot because it has a CO² atmosphere though. Weird you can become physicist knowing so little about atmosphere pressure and... ice cold planets with CO² atmosphere. Watch his testimony before Congress the infamous Gore was attending. Very nice guy though.

  • @bradcarter1790
    @bradcarter17903 ай бұрын

    Hopefuls: I bet we’ll have flying cars in the future! Future scientists: FOR THE LAST TIME, THE EARTH IS ROUND

  • @iamthegreatcornholio7836

    @iamthegreatcornholio7836

    3 ай бұрын

    my gut tells me the earth is flat. just wanted to share this to all of you.

  • @joaosolvalagem0982

    @joaosolvalagem0982

    3 ай бұрын

    We have flying cars for long time m8. It's called helicopter

  • @DinoAlberini

    @DinoAlberini

    3 ай бұрын

    @@iamthegreatcornholio7836 if you do the thinking with your gut, I’m not surprised you would think that.

  • @iamthegreatcornholio7836

    @iamthegreatcornholio7836

    3 ай бұрын

    has always worked for me...might be a gift i have...maybe maybe not. @@DinoAlberini

  • @DinoAlberini

    @DinoAlberini

    3 ай бұрын

    @@iamthegreatcornholio7836 well then, I’m convinced, hallelujah!

  • @SuperbiainProelioCitizen
    @SuperbiainProelioCitizen Жыл бұрын

    Flat Earthers: “the ancient Egyptians were being paid by the government”

  • @Viktor_Git

    @Viktor_Git

    Жыл бұрын

    How much you want?

  • @lobbster1018

    @lobbster1018

    Жыл бұрын

    @꧁༺just another guy༻꧂ ok so you think they couldn't just go over to the other obelisk and observe the same thing. It's very simple and there's many extremely simple explanations as to how they did it. Just think.

  • @lukeallgood3580

    @lukeallgood3580

    Жыл бұрын

    Its true I sent the check

  • @AL-fl4jk

    @AL-fl4jk

    Жыл бұрын

    The ancient Egyptians used contrails to drug the observers into hallucinating shadows

  • @fartknocker94ioneupyou74

    @fartknocker94ioneupyou74

    Жыл бұрын

    Lo Kl K Lklkmlml Kl m kk

  • @Joerideabike
    @JoerideabikeАй бұрын

    The rest of the story is equally important. The Greek scholar and his slave took off with a measuring chain and calculated the distance between the two points (about 800 miles ) and with the trigonometry known at that time calculated the size of the Earth, which was very close to Earth’s actual dimensions. There were some scholars of Columbus’s time that believed the earth was spherical but they were way off believing the Earth was about half what it really is. Instead of sitting around the columns debating, these two hoofed it from point A to point B. People must have thought they were on a fool’s errand.

  • @beaver_warrior

    @beaver_warrior

    Ай бұрын

    Most scholars at the time of Columbus knew exactly how big the Earth was. The problem was that nobody knew how wide Asia was. Eurasia spans about 130 degrees of longitude, but people of the time estimated that is spanned anywhere from 150-200 degrees of longitude, thinking a sea route to Asia was shorter than it really was.

  • @Webhead123

    @Webhead123

    Ай бұрын

    Isn't it amazing how with just an inquiring mind, observation, math and little legwork, a person living over two thousand years ago could (to a fairly accurate degree) determine the size and shape of the Earth? We owe so much to the brilliant and entrepreneurial minds that came before us.

  • @diamondjim7560

    @diamondjim7560

    Ай бұрын

    I remember the story. Thank you for presenting it. You are a scholar and nobleman. 🫡

  • @chaosh7040

    @chaosh7040

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@beaver_warrior uh...no...he didn't have the slightest clue how big the earth was... Do you know why America was named for Vespucci & not Columbus? Because even after "discovering" it Columbus made 3 return trips back & forth... & still thought he was in India (or had discovered some uncharted islands off the coast of China of Japan)... That seems to indicate he didn't have the slightest clue about the actual circumference of the Earth if he was that far off. Vespucci went there once...did some simple star chart readings...discovered he was seeing star constellations that couldn't possibly be seen at the time of the year when he was supposed to be in India...& was the 1st person to come back & inform everybody... "Hey...this isn't already charted & divided up land (as by that time most of India had already been exploited by all the other countries occupying it)...this is a whole new world & completely conquerable w/out any fear of breaking treaties we have with all the other factions that have a claim to the already divided up India...come & rape it for all it's worth"... Instant Rock Star 🌟 Benjamin Franklin is considered the 1st Rock Star after inventing the lightning rod so people could build structures (as high as they wanted) w/out lightning taking them back down to the ground...but the original rock star was the man who came back from America & 1st announced that there was a whole new continent to conquer... 1st guy (well...a guy anyway...maybe not the 1st) to map it out named it after him (latin version of his name) on his maps.

  • @chamberlain323

    @chamberlain323

    Ай бұрын

    @@chaosh7040 He said that scholars at the time knew, not Columbus himself. Columbus was bold but dopey, as you point out. Scholars like Vespucci knew the globe’s size but had no idea that there were two huge continents halfway between Europe and East Asia, assuming the space between to be open ocean. Columbus’ accidental discovery alerted them to the New World’s existence and then it was off to the races.

  • @MrSevillian
    @MrSevillianАй бұрын

    The man that made me discover Science when I was an Elementary student. COSMOS was a gift to mankind.

  • @westpole
    @westpole Жыл бұрын

    Ancient flat earthers be like: "So you believe anything the Roman government tells you??"

  • @linearmemories

    @linearmemories

    Жыл бұрын

    Lmaooooo

  • @arnavpandey3779

    @arnavpandey3779

    Жыл бұрын

    lmao although i think that most flat earthers are trolls

  • @jimjohnson1202

    @jimjohnson1202

    Жыл бұрын

    Iron and clay, that subdues the entire world with their influence. If the Romans can change Gods law, without divine knowledge. Then how easy it is, to change everything else.

  • @zippo_muk9254

    @zippo_muk9254

    Жыл бұрын

    *Flat Earth was created by the elites to discredit real conspiracies.* No coincidences that flat earth became mass propagandised when operation Northwoods, Bohemian Grove, Mockingbird and 9/11 etc got exposed to the public.

  • @adamden9947

    @adamden9947

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@jimjohnson1202sda?

  • @glennmorgan4197
    @glennmorgan41973 ай бұрын

    He was so good at explaining simple facts to simple people. He is a great man, and he is missed 😢😊

  • @bloodyhell302

    @bloodyhell302

    3 ай бұрын

    Unfortunately, flat earthers aren't simple people, they are a special kind of stupid.

  • @katrinat.3032

    @katrinat.3032

    3 ай бұрын

    I remember his show “ millions and millions “

  • @glennmorgan4197

    @glennmorgan4197

    3 ай бұрын

    @@katrinat.3032 wasn't it billions and billions?

  • @Gitn2it

    @Gitn2it

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@glennmorgan4197Yes, it was billions and billions.

  • @glennmorgan4197

    @glennmorgan4197

    3 ай бұрын

    @Gitn2it I know I'm getting older, but I used to watch him every week, and that's what I remembered 🤔

  • @gunjanbarman2965
    @gunjanbarman29652 ай бұрын

    This man has brought Science better than most textbooks 😅

  • @assaultbravo14

    @assaultbravo14

    22 күн бұрын

    What science??? Science is the elucidation of cause from a effect through experiment. In experiment you MUST directly manipulate the cause. Was the earth flexed to prove cause?

  • @Amiruny

    @Amiruny

    22 күн бұрын

    ​@@assaultbravo14come out here Mr.🤓, i know youre there replyin on people's comments

  • @Buchtaak2233
    @Buchtaak2233Ай бұрын

    I will also add, if anyone was wondering, that he saw both the shadows at the same time by looking at the shadow in one place in one year and then looking at the shadow in the other place at the same date the next year.

  • @jettca

    @jettca

    Ай бұрын

    had to scroll way too long to find someone else thinking about this. So it was the difference in shadow caused by differences in the latitude? If they were both measured at noon local time on the same day of the year? Also, though flat earthers are beyond any doubt wrong, they can sort of explain away Sagan's argument by saying the sun is actually very close to earth. It's a bizarre explanation, but flat earthers are aware of time zones and sort of account for them lol.

  • @gregorydahl

    @gregorydahl

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@jettcaa year later it still is noon at 2 places 800 miles apart with no clock . Light houses is about the only way . Or 1600 messengers with flags spaced every half mile . And a plan for on a certain day at both ends to wait until the first shsdow was gone and flag the other tower 800 miles away to write down the their shadow angle or length etc.

  • @ThinkitThrough-kd4fn

    @ThinkitThrough-kd4fn

    Ай бұрын

    But didn't they use the sun to tell time back then? Wouldn't that throw off the measurement? How does he know that he's making his measurement at the exact same time?

  • @Buchtaak2233

    @Buchtaak2233

    Ай бұрын

    @@ThinkitThrough-kd4fn him using the sun to tell the time did throw the calculation off by a little bit, but ONLY a little bit. I think it was only around 8 kilometers off, and they did have callendars back then so he could tell exactly what day he needed to be there

  • @douglaswolfen7820

    @douglaswolfen7820

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@ThinkitThrough-kd4fnexcellent question. I think someone above has given a good answer. They would do the measurement at Noon At noon, the sun is at its highest, and there's no shadow to the east, and no shadow to the west. But there's some shadow to the north (if you're north of the equator). The further north you go, the longer the shadow-to-the-north would be

  • @TheErockaustin
    @TheErockaustin5 ай бұрын

    Eratosthenes also calculated the Earth's circumference by measuring the difference in the two shadows, and was within the margin of error of the modern known measurement.

  • @christermi

    @christermi

    5 ай бұрын

    *Eratosthenes

  • @arjunraj823

    @arjunraj823

    5 ай бұрын

    Aryabhatta calculated the value of π

  • @TheErockaustin

    @TheErockaustin

    5 ай бұрын

    @@christermi Thanks

  • @mahoganywolf8843

    @mahoganywolf8843

    5 ай бұрын

    ​​​​@@arjunraj823 Many civilisations came up with calculations for the value of pi, Aryabhatta wasn't the first or the best to do it- Archimedes beat him to his method by 750 years. It's irrelevant to this anyway.

  • @arjunraj823

    @arjunraj823

    5 ай бұрын

    @@mahoganywolf8843 the concept of zero?

  • @jfranks1295
    @jfranks12953 ай бұрын

    It’s amazing how he PROVED it too. He actually hired a group to count the distance as exactly as possible. Hundreds of miles. He used that information with cardinal directions to determine longitude and latitude; and the distance to the center of the earth. With this info he discovered the formula that showed the size of the earth and how to determine the time anywhere else.

  • @rogerthomas169

    @rogerthomas169

    2 ай бұрын

    I'm not a flat earther, but I question how they knew the length of shadows at a great distance from each other at an exact same time in those days of no immediate communication at a distance.

  • @rogerthomas169

    @rogerthomas169

    2 ай бұрын

    @@dyce100 with waterclocks and sundials? I realize they were scientific for the times, and have no doubt they could prove it, but it must have been no small task at the time to do so.

  • @friendlyoldbum9182

    @friendlyoldbum9182

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@rogerthomas169 Are water clocks not just a stopwatch ? How did they synchronise the sundials ?

  • @friendlyoldbum9182

    @friendlyoldbum9182

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@rogerthomas169I'm agreeing with you by the way 😅 Just adding to the questioning.

  • @donnievance1942

    @donnievance1942

    2 ай бұрын

    @@rogerthomas169 All they had to do to establish simultaneity was to make the measurement at noon on the same date. Noon is established by observing when the sun crosses the north-south azimuth. You don't need any kind of clock. This works as long as the observation points were on a north-south line. Alexandria is not exactly due north of Syene, but it's close enough that it would make no substantial difference in the calculation. The experiment was actually done to determine the size of the earth-- they had already decided the earth was spherical through other types of observations. They had also determined that the sun was so distant that the angular parallax of sun rays could be treated as zero. They had done this through observations of solar angular elevation at distant points on an east-west line with simultaneity being established by making the observations at the moment of a solar eclipse. They had previously discovered heuristic methods of predicting solar eclipses based on observations of the 19-year lunar cycle. They knew the distance between Alexandria and Syene through Egyptian land survey data. This data was meticulously developed to permit adjudication of property rights. The variables you're worrying about were tightly enough controlled to allow Eratosthenes to calculate the size of the earth to within a few percentage points of accuracy. All you had to do to learn all this for yourself was to look up Eratosthenes or earth diameter on Wikipedia. They were smart enough to do all this, but all you had to do was look it up on the internet.

  • @Hedgeknight420
    @Hedgeknight4202 ай бұрын

    The ancients were far more concerned with understanding their surroundings than even modern people . I fear we’ve been dumbed down by social media and technology .

  • @ReallyBama

    @ReallyBama

    Ай бұрын

    It started far before "social media" ever existed, and technology is how ancients knew of these things in the first place. Try again.

  • @hessidave

    @hessidave

    Ай бұрын

    Why do you think modern people are not concerned about their surroundings?? By what metric? Why should there be a difference in human behaviour, the ancient people probably complained about their present people just as well.

  • @TheRiboka

    @TheRiboka

    Ай бұрын

    Regular people were always dumb.

  • @stevearnold8265

    @stevearnold8265

    Ай бұрын

    Their new target to understand is us. After the Cold War, they turned inward to their new threat…us.

  • @themartdog

    @themartdog

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@UCgx7OseCrundqkE8oEVeobg when the media started centrally controlling and censoring information

  • @decoyCoyote
    @decoyCoyoteАй бұрын

    The indicator of a great understanding of a subject is the ability to teach it effectively to others.

  • @Edario
    @Edario Жыл бұрын

    Imagine being in ancient times you get called a round-earther instead of flat-earther

  • @0ptimal

    @0ptimal

    Жыл бұрын

    Haha, yea. It's interesting to think that some of what the current "crazies" say will be proven right. I think that sentence persists through time.

  • @thosr861

    @thosr861

    Жыл бұрын

    @@danielviljanen5832 lol what?

  • @Edario

    @Edario

    Жыл бұрын

    @@danielviljanen5832 yep, like a cycle of life

  • @hunterlurvey698

    @hunterlurvey698

    Жыл бұрын

    "Look at that wack job, he thinks the world is round. Doesn't he know that our oracles spoke to the turtle carrying our world?"

  • @ClarkPotter

    @ClarkPotter

    Жыл бұрын

    Watch it that it turns out that it's *really* neither, entirely.

  • @unums
    @unums Жыл бұрын

    I’m glad someone found this gem. Rest In Peace Carl Sagan.

  • @theheavenlyfire

    @theheavenlyfire

    Жыл бұрын

    He ain't resting in peace. He's an atheist so he's just rotting in the ground. Lol

  • @raisinbrand1852

    @raisinbrand1852

    Жыл бұрын

    @@theheavenlyfire death is eternal peace lmao, doesn't matter what you believe in

  • @Luminaria999

    @Luminaria999

    Жыл бұрын

    What makes this grade 5 level demonstration a gem?

  • @theheavenlyfire

    @theheavenlyfire

    Жыл бұрын

    @@raisinbrand1852 eternal peace according to who?

  • @raisinbrand1852

    @raisinbrand1852

    Жыл бұрын

    @@theheavenlyfire you die and don't feel emotion, therefore peace; undisturbed. Just makes sense

  • @AryanLyncher
    @AryanLyncherАй бұрын

    RIP Mr. Sagan. I hold you in the same respect & regard as Einstein & Hawking. Your passion for astronomy continues to awe inspire fresh minds every day.

  • @colombianking
    @colombiankingАй бұрын

    They then took the difference in angles of the 2 shadows and took into account the distance between the 2 cities and came up with the 1st accurate measurement of the circumference of the earth.

  • @meyman9

    @meyman9

    18 күн бұрын

    How did they figure out that it was the same time in both cities so they could measure the shadow? I'm guessing their iPhones and Rolexes were down at the time

  • @colombianking

    @colombianking

    18 күн бұрын

    @@meyman9 because everyone knew when the sun is straight up its noon in both places.

  • @meyman9

    @meyman9

    18 күн бұрын

    @@colombianking but they could tell it's straight up if they used shadows to tell it's straight up

  • @colombianking

    @colombianking

    18 күн бұрын

    @@meyman9 yea. They noticed shadow was zero degrees in one place at noon and another city ( known distance away) at noon they noticed the shadow was like 7 degree difference. They assumed the earth was round since all heavenly bodies were and knew that it had 360 degrees. So if the cities were 500 miles apart and the sun at noon casted a difference in shadow of 1/50 (7 degrees) they took the distance multiplied the change over it and deduced the earth has a circumference of 25,000 miles which is very close to what it is.

  • @meyman9

    @meyman9

    9 күн бұрын

    @@colombianking no, you're explaining the actual calculation that Eratosthenes did to calculate the circumference of earth, that part is easy to understand, I was asking about something else that I guess other people don't think about. What I couldn't understand and looked up just now is how they knew when it was noon in two distant places on earth, their Seiko watches were down I assume 😉. What I didn't think about is that sundials are pretty exact but only to that exact place on earth, so it had to be two different but pretty accurate sundials to show exact noon in both places.

  • @user-eq7mg1oe8u
    @user-eq7mg1oe8u Жыл бұрын

    It's easier to fool someone than to convince them they've been fooled.

  • @WildLifePrime

    @WildLifePrime

    Жыл бұрын

    Which would apply to you?

  • @user-eq7mg1oe8u

    @user-eq7mg1oe8u

    Жыл бұрын

    @@WildLifePrime I'm not a flattard

  • @WildLifePrime

    @WildLifePrime

    Жыл бұрын

    @@user-eq7mg1oe8u Can you please explain to me why there is a lack of parallax concerning the stars? I'm not a flat or blober. I'm under the impression that we live in a holographic simulacrum. The question of the lack of parallax that seemingly can't be explained indicates that we do not live on a blobe. Please enlighten me if you can.

  • @GrotesqueSmurf

    @GrotesqueSmurf

    Жыл бұрын

    @@WildLifePrime there isn't a lack of parallax. It's just so hard to detect because of the vast distances in space, that it couldn't be measure until the 1830s. You have to understand that the maximim parallax cam only be ~2AU because that's the diameter of Earth's orbit around the sun. The next star is Proxima Centauri which is 4.2465ly away. That's 134280 times the diameter of Earth's orbit. The angle of parallax would only be 0.0000000902° You can't detect that with a normal telescope. You can calculate the angle yourself by the following formula: γ = 180 - 2 * atan(2h/a) Where h is the distance to the star and a is the diameter of Earth's orbit

  • @WildLifePrime

    @WildLifePrime

    Жыл бұрын

    @@GrotesqueSmurf they're not that far away for one thing. That's where NASA has led you astray

  • @BasileosHerodou
    @BasileosHerodou4 ай бұрын

    I think the even more shocking thing is that people can't fathom communication being possible without a smartphone LMFAO

  • @farya88

    @farya88

    3 ай бұрын

    I think you are right. That would be the only possible way to measure the shadows. The same instant, certain moments ( they had sundial) 😅😅

  • @john.premose

    @john.premose

    3 ай бұрын

    ​​@@farya88no it's not. Two people can be in those two places and record them. Or one person can be in one place one year, record the shadow, then travel to the other place the next year on the same day, and record the shadow. There are many ways it could be done.

  • @ivok9846

    @ivok9846

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@john.premosei dunno if there are many ways, but here are objections to these two: ok, two people will write length of shadow down, say at noon. but....are you keeping time with solar clock? now what? at "noon" both clocks have no shadow. so what exactly are you comparing? one year later: but how precise is your calendar? and clock.

  • @john.premose

    @john.premose

    3 ай бұрын

    @@ivok9846 you really underestimate ancient people. You do realize that people got by without smartphones for thousands of years, right? I find it very dismaying that your imagination is so limited and you seem to be unable to fathom how people lived before very recently. How do you think smartphones got invented? People have been able to take accurate measurements for thousands of years.

  • @john.premose

    @john.premose

    3 ай бұрын

    @@ivok9846 and believe me, scientists in ancient times knew exactly what day it was and where the sun was at a given time of year, far beyond what anyone nowadays knows. It's the arrogance of thinking that ancient people couldn't make these calculations that just bothers me. The asumption that it just couldn't be done without modern technology. Are you the same kind of person who looks at a medieval cathedral and says "there's no way they built that without power tools"? It's just very sad and embarassing.

  • @RomanStabbyStab
    @RomanStabbyStabАй бұрын

    If there's one mfer you don't sleep on when it comes to information - it's Carl Sagan.

  • @_I__AM__GOD_

    @_I__AM__GOD_

    Ай бұрын

    How would someone see both of those shadows at the same time

  • @J.E.W.

    @J.E.W.

    Ай бұрын

    ​@_I__AM__GOD_ they didn't. Either multiple people collected the data or the data was collected on the same day of the following year.

  • @_I__AM__GOD_

    @_I__AM__GOD_

    Ай бұрын

    @@J.E.W. yeah but how would they know what time it was to collect the data ?

  • @_I__AM__GOD_

    @_I__AM__GOD_

    Ай бұрын

    @@J.E.W. how would they know if they were viewing the two obelisks at the exact same time ? Seems suspect for calling it an exact science and making such an extravagant claim

  • @J.E.W.

    @J.E.W.

    Ай бұрын

    @@_I__AM__GOD_ so my son came up with several solutions and he's in elementary school. One, they could use a sundial, two, do it at solar noon, three, use a rudimentary astrolabe, four, use a timekeeping device like an hour glass and sync them.

  • @MisterLobb
    @MisterLobbАй бұрын

    I remember seeing this episode when it first played. I looked forward to watch this show each week.

  • @sdluedtke7803
    @sdluedtke78033 ай бұрын

    Thank you Carl. You have been sincerely missed since your passing. Bless you always.😊

  • @Rabbinicphilosophyforthewin

    @Rabbinicphilosophyforthewin

    3 ай бұрын

    Carl can’t hear you. He’s worm food.

  • @tyaucupis

    @tyaucupis

    3 ай бұрын

    Who are you talking to?

  • @donarthiazi2443

    @donarthiazi2443

    3 ай бұрын

    Shouldn't you be thanking Eratosthenes?

  • @berkesattila5914

    @berkesattila5914

    3 ай бұрын

    You all ruined it..., morons... and yes, he can...

  • @allrequiredfields

    @allrequiredfields

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@RabbinicphilosophyforthewinI hate to break it to you but you're probably on the spectrum.

  • @dynamo0255
    @dynamo0255 Жыл бұрын

    Flat earthers: "so NASA must have been paying the Ancient Egyptians as well then" 🤣 Edit 1 year later: Almost 3k likes lol, if you like a laugh read the replies 🤣

  • @alexhowley9834

    @alexhowley9834

    Жыл бұрын

    Stop the ridicule and actually open your mind. We've been lied to for a long time, astronomy is not what we have been told it is The earth IS flat. It can be shown. You CANNOT show the curve of the earth, it doesn't exist

  • @kakyoindonut3213

    @kakyoindonut3213

    Жыл бұрын

    Tbh making fun of flat earthers were kinda old now, the problem is that you all only mock modern FE but not medieval religious person who would literally kill people because they prove the earth is round.

  • @Christopher_1775

    @Christopher_1775

    Жыл бұрын

    💯👈🏾😂

  • @JohnJohnson-my8zg

    @JohnJohnson-my8zg

    Жыл бұрын

    You think a multi trillion dollar corporation didn't start up that long ago? You think they just popped up? Lol

  • @kakyoindonut3213

    @kakyoindonut3213

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JohnJohnson-my8zg illuminati create nasa, but something tells me the illuminati exist like long ago, I mean have you seen the pyramid?

  • @vitek924
    @vitek9242 ай бұрын

    I had a friend from Spain who was extremist about to believe that the Earth was flat and denied many things about the planets being rounded, he was just a plain ridiculous man, he quit talking to me because I did not support the fact that the Earth is rounded like sphere, I wish I could show him this video, but he might pull some other garbage excuses to declare that the Earth is flat, in fact he might insist that the Earth is flat even if he watches this video 😂

  • @HollyDutton-wz8fe
    @HollyDutton-wz8feАй бұрын

    The reason why the post at Syene didn't cast a shadow was because it was very close to the Tropic of Cancer. On the summer solstice in June, the sun is directly above the Tropic of Cancer, which is 23 1/2 degrees north of the equator. The post at Syene was only one degree of latitude north of the Tropic of Cancer at 24 degrees north latitude.

  • @hockey4me1929
    @hockey4me1929 Жыл бұрын

    Imagine being alive thousands of year after they figured this shit out with more access to information that anyone in history, and you fall for some flat earth youtube shit

  • @lordofthehnngs2577

    @lordofthehnngs2577

    Жыл бұрын

    Once you go flat you don't go back

  • @dougs7367

    @dougs7367

    Жыл бұрын

    Or religion, The Bible, creationism, etc etc etc

  • @ysbrann3059

    @ysbrann3059

    Жыл бұрын

    @@dougs7367 not quite the same.

  • @Etyenneuh

    @Etyenneuh

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm not a all a platist but the argument here is false Why ? Do you think egyptians were able to transmit information instantly from obelisk 1 to obelisk 2 ? You could argue that they had clocks matched before and then they brought them to the two obelisks, but it itsn't shown here

  • @jeancarrion6832

    @jeancarrion6832

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Etyenneuh bro, think about it dude you spent one whole day looking at the shadow of one, then you’ll watch the next one, and I’m pretty sure you’ll have a good concept of time on a day to day basis

  • @troypollonais9143
    @troypollonais9143 Жыл бұрын

    Carl Sagan single handedly lit the fires of my curiosity with his Cosmos Series

  • @Tavat

    @Tavat

    Жыл бұрын

    Hell yes.

  • @kingdomlamb7741

    @kingdomlamb7741

    Жыл бұрын

    Too bad the HELIOS Centric model is a pagan satanic diagram which gives glory to Saturnian (Satan) worship. Its all a lie, a fabricated fairy tale. All water finds a level.

  • @tfxchronotfx2488

    @tfxchronotfx2488

    Жыл бұрын

    I'll check it out

  • @jakemarsh8967

    @jakemarsh8967

    Жыл бұрын

    He was my dad's hero, and my dad also never forgave Neil Degrass Tyson for narrating the reboot of Cosmos xD it wasn't really Cosmos without Carl Sagan

  • @rodrigoquintanilla5497

    @rodrigoquintanilla5497

    Жыл бұрын

    You're lucky, some people have to pay extra for that

  • @jozette-pierce
    @jozette-pierceАй бұрын

    Karl Sagan, brilliant teacher. Wish he were still here.

  • @JonathanBresnihan77
    @JonathanBresnihan774 күн бұрын

    I love Carl Sagan. He simply explains things so intellectually well.

  • @b1646717
    @b1646717 Жыл бұрын

    Carl had such a gentle way of saying "you don't have to be stupid."

  • @crlyheadedfck

    @crlyheadedfck

    Жыл бұрын

    I fuckin love this lmaooo

  • @orlandovazquez9662

    @orlandovazquez9662

    Жыл бұрын

    RIP Carl Sagan one of the best astronomers of our time.

  • @james-harris

    @james-harris

    Жыл бұрын

    Ironic. Blind leads the blind.

  • @andrestamm3395

    @andrestamm3395

    Жыл бұрын

    @@james-harris who or what are you even talking about?

  • @CritterKeeper01

    @CritterKeeper01

    3 ай бұрын

    Just read the start of "The Demon-Haunted World: Science As A Candle in the Dark" and you learn how much sympathy and compassion he had for people who were fooled by the charlatans. And how much anger and indignation on their behalf, that so much misinformation was out there and treated as if it were real!

  • @ali19231
    @ali19231 Жыл бұрын

    That’s human brilliance at its peak, and what a teacher Carl Sagan is!

  • @KCJbomberFTW

    @KCJbomberFTW

    Жыл бұрын

    So explain how they knew one obelisk has no shadow at the same time the other does? Did they FaceTime?

  • @MOH-ph3qm

    @MOH-ph3qm

    Жыл бұрын

    @@KCJbomberFTW they can you know go there at the same time a different day?

  • @MOH-ph3qm

    @MOH-ph3qm

    Жыл бұрын

    @@KCJbomberFTW or they could have had two people record their results at the same time and then compare them later it's not that hard if you know how to think

  • @KCJbomberFTW

    @KCJbomberFTW

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MOH-ph3qm explain how you two guys to get a record at the exact same time 5000 years ago

  • @MOH-ph3qm

    @MOH-ph3qm

    Жыл бұрын

    @@KCJbomberFTW you do realise they had ways of measuring time back then right?

  • @bbryant2485
    @bbryant24852 ай бұрын

    excellent demonstration.

  • @AlejandroRegules-xe4fg
    @AlejandroRegules-xe4fg3 ай бұрын

    Flat earthers: Was there any wind that day?

  • @ptek69

    @ptek69

    3 ай бұрын

    Not a flat earther by anymeans, but I can literally test & observe the exact same results by standing 2 screws on their heads 5 inches apart on my coffee table by putting a flashlight over the most southern screw. For an obelisk to cast no shadow, it means the sun was directly overhead the souther obelisk roughly noontime. For the sun to be that far south, indicates it is summer in Africa & winter in the north. Like I said though, you can recreate this exact effect on a flat plane, by merely putting the light directly over the most southern of the 2 screws, literally the exact same shadow effect, just without any curvature required to do so. If ya don't believe me, take 2 mins & do my expiriment yourself at home, you'll quickly find that very effect is 100% possible on a flat plane. Its just a matter of time of day & the season of year & the objects positions in relation ti the suns position for that tine of year

  • @sarvolfe6435

    @sarvolfe6435

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@ptek69 can you now explain how sheep's bladders may be employed to prevent earthquakes?

  • @modernista6056

    @modernista6056

    2 ай бұрын

    @@sarvolfe6435 their piss is like cement, so although you would still feel the tremor and quaking through the ground, if you had enough sheep pissing at the same spot it would fill up any cracks in the earth and eventually set hard like cement...no really, mixed with cow shit you could build houses with it, honest, next time you visit the countryside give it a try, catching the sheep and making it piss on demand is the hardest part, when the shit and piss is mixed up well, it sets like concrete, honest... It's a theory that the elites don't want people to know, some say the pyramids were built using the same type of mix but they used camel shite instead, it's why there's no grass anywhere around the pyramids, the fukkin camels ate the lot....try it, you get used to the smell after a while, honest.... Google it 🤷🤔🤔 Hope the house build goes well, remember to wear gloves when you're mixing it up though,I just saved you a fortune on cement, you're welcome 🤔👍😂🤣

  • @jacksparrow8939

    @jacksparrow8939

    2 ай бұрын

    @ptek69 Here's a good experiment then to prove your theory. Go research how far apart those 2 obelisks were those hundreds of years ago, and figure out how close the sun would have to be to have that same effect, based on the recorded shadow lengths. You could even recreate the experiment pretty easily with smartphones and a friend in another city, along with two tall objects of the same height if you can't find the data. How many airplanes and satellites would fly over the sun if you were right? I thunk the answer would blow your mind. Another question this brings up. If the sun is that close what is it? How does it produce energy? What keeps it from falling down? How does it light up the moon without being visible to us for periods of time at that distance? How common would eclipses be according to your model and your prediction of the distance to the sun?

  • @nickromo8195

    @nickromo8195

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@ptek69that's because your light source is very close..

  • @rohitmehetre1999
    @rohitmehetre19994 ай бұрын

    The name for geography in Sanskrit is 'bhugol' literally meaning 'the round earth'....

  • @8b25arjunarvind6

    @8b25arjunarvind6

    3 ай бұрын

    The comment I was looking for!

  • @rohitmehetre1999

    @rohitmehetre1999

    3 ай бұрын

    @@8b25arjunarvind6 no one comments, because these guys don't even worth explaining 😂

  • @randomserb761

    @randomserb761

    3 ай бұрын

    That's Hindi or other modern Indian language, though it was borrowed from the Sanskrit *bhūgola(m)* without the ending, as are all learned Sanskrit borrowings

  • @debrapaulino918

    @debrapaulino918

    3 ай бұрын

    Did not know. How fascinating.

  • @debrapaulino918

    @debrapaulino918

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@randomserb761Explain how it matters? He said Sanskrit?

  • @daviddiamond1496
    @daviddiamond14962 ай бұрын

    Love that guy...exceedingly knowledgeable...peace and knowledge

  • @rickogden204
    @rickogden2042 күн бұрын

    Cosmos was such a phenomenon in the 80's. This wonderful man shaped my view of how small we are in the grand scale of the universe but how important we may be in the fact that we may be the only place in the cosmos that life developed so much that could in an instant destroy itself in a nuclear war.

  • @John-mf6ky
    @John-mf6ky Жыл бұрын

    There's an just something I love about Carl Sagan's voice. It's just so calming

  • @gabealvarez623

    @gabealvarez623

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, even while lying he sounds cool right, like what he's talking about. He's making it all up, but sounds convincing. 😂🤣

  • @nigelwilliams5653

    @nigelwilliams5653

    Жыл бұрын

    Oh I have a song, " hey your cool, but I know your so cruel"

  • @dutchvandermorgan6226

    @dutchvandermorgan6226

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nigelwilliams5653 you’re*, you’re*

  • @dutchvandermorgan6226

    @dutchvandermorgan6226

    Жыл бұрын

    @@gabealvarez623 is he now? Can you prove he’s lying? I doubt it. But can someone prove he’s telling the truth? Absolutely. Good luck

  • @gabealvarez623

    @gabealvarez623

    Жыл бұрын

    @@dutchvandermorgan6226Hey, lay off the sauce! 😂🤣

  • @derekstaroba
    @derekstaroba3 ай бұрын

    Its called the eratosthenes method. I learned this in 9th grade algebra and was fascinated by it but didn't find out about the greek egyptian dude until later. You can measure the circumference of the earth very accurately with a light pole, its shadow, and some simple geometry. I had a great teacher that year

  • @PAWiley

    @PAWiley

    2 ай бұрын

    The ability and the passion to make knowledge and history and information compelling to kids who’d rather be just about anywhere else is a rare and remarkable thing. I had only a few teachers like this growing up, actually just one that I remember, 6th grade, Mr. Bates. He was awesome. Loved that guy, and I was a goddamn rascal otherwise for teachers haha.

  • @KingMidas4D
    @KingMidas4D2 ай бұрын

    Amazing I wish this guy was still around

  • @user-ty1qo3fu4q
    @user-ty1qo3fu4qАй бұрын

    Where is our Carl Sagan of today? We need him DESPERATELY. I miss him so much it hurts.

  • @martinlutherbling424
    @martinlutherbling424 Жыл бұрын

    Eratosthenes THEN measured the distance between the two cities and, knowing the angular difference between the two, was able to multiply the distance between the two cities times the proportional angle in relation to a circle and he figured out the CIRCUMFERENCE of the Earth !

  • @Mr.Pop0

    @Mr.Pop0

    Жыл бұрын

    Like a fucking CHAD

  • @danielowens4789

    @danielowens4789

    Жыл бұрын

    How would he know the length of the two shadows at the same exact time?

  • @jamespawson6045

    @jamespawson6045

    Жыл бұрын

    @@danielowens4789 iphone 13 mate

  • @bottletree33

    @bottletree33

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jamespawson6045 haha that killed me

  • @matildamarmaduke1096

    @matildamarmaduke1096

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jamespawson6045 hahaahahehehehaha

  • @donkeykiller69
    @donkeykiller69 Жыл бұрын

    "Wow, a curved flat earth" -flat earther

  • @MrVisa1000

    @MrVisa1000

    Жыл бұрын

    Lmao

  • @bradleyakulov3618

    @bradleyakulov3618

    Жыл бұрын

    I mean... that is a valid point, for this one experiment. The earth is a globe, because the 29,957 other experiments together all point to a globe model. It's easy to pick on individual points, but it's the overwhelming force of the accumulated data which is the strength of the model.

  • @donkeykiller69

    @donkeykiller69

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bradleyakulov3618 cool man, cool 😬

  • @va941

    @va941

    Жыл бұрын

    The Algorythm is ALWAYS present.

  • @datboy038

    @datboy038

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bradleyakulov3618 i’ll always remember that vid of flat earthers doing an experiment to prove the earth is flat and they realise it’s round. Truly an anime moment.

  • @saber5585
    @saber558514 сағат бұрын

    I remember watching the entire series and couldn't wait for the next episode. Even bought the book "Cosmos".

  • @joshuanova9977
    @joshuanova997719 күн бұрын

    You can literally just stand on the beach and watch ships disappear from the bottom up as they get further away. I basically grew up there. Its pretty easy to see the earth is round from even the ground. People are freaking nuts lol

  • @TurinTuramber
    @TurinTuramber Жыл бұрын

    Modern people seriously underestimate how much time people spent outside watching the sky / night sky.

  • @AwakenedAvocado

    @AwakenedAvocado

    11 ай бұрын

    Great times

  • @ptek69

    @ptek69

    9 ай бұрын

    Problem being, given when this occured while sun was at the tropic of cancer (according to globe literature) it actually ironically supports the flerf map as well given their accounts of the suns movements in seasons. You wind up with the exact same shadow effect, given the suns position for both sides of the argument, ironically unintentionally supporting the Flerf map, while disproving neither globe or flat earth model

  • @ImogenBunting

    @ImogenBunting

    6 ай бұрын

    No television, computers, internet or phones.

  • @chazlabreck

    @chazlabreck

    5 ай бұрын

    now the milenials look at their phone and imagine the world started in 1990

  • @guzzidude7410

    @guzzidude7410

    5 ай бұрын

    ...when you could. Light pollution now is horrible.

  • @ianrawlings2546
    @ianrawlings2546 Жыл бұрын

    I grew up learning so much from Carl Sagan. His ability to convey complex physics in a way I could digest was truly special. He freed my mind!

  • @ah5308

    @ah5308

    Жыл бұрын

    my dad recorder all his series on VHS back in the 80's and we would watch them for days on end.

  • @jeffbuhrow1031

    @jeffbuhrow1031

    Жыл бұрын

    I would say he did actually the opposite to your mind

  • @seraeirian2

    @seraeirian2

    Жыл бұрын

    This one isn't complex though...it's simple geometry.

  • @greggstrasser5791

    @greggstrasser5791

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jeffbuhrow1031 Look up the hatchet job Sagan did on Velikovsky. Sagan was an establishment POS.

  • @tomthecat268

    @tomthecat268

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jeffbuhrow1031 TOTAL FACTS‼️‼️‼️

  • @Svensk7119
    @Svensk7119Ай бұрын

    We need scientists like this again.

  • @TKae421
    @TKae4212 ай бұрын

    The fact that this is still argued is a sign that humanity will advance very slowly, very slowly.

  • @user-k229
    @user-k2292 ай бұрын

    Such a calm, well spoken, educated human being. I grew up with watching Carl Sagan on TV.

  • @B0rnles13

    @B0rnles13

    2 ай бұрын

    I used to love the space journeys he would take you on near the end of the program.

  • @christinemarshall7777

    @christinemarshall7777

    2 ай бұрын

    Haha 😅 okay if a light was above one obelisk it would show no Shadow and it would show a shadow on the other obelisk this doesn't prove anything but the flaws in his statement and like I said I believe the Earth is round is just much much bigger than what we've been being told they're hiding land masses they don't want you to go make your own kingdom while they're studying and uncovering things maybe they're done I don't know but the fact is you don't know and I do know do you know what I know we'll never get past this

  • @UpsonPrattJr.

    @UpsonPrattJr.

    2 ай бұрын

    You're probably smarter than people that grew up watching youtube.

  • @user-k229

    @user-k229

    2 ай бұрын

    @@UpsonPrattJr. 😂😂😂

  • @tyrone4u559

    @tyrone4u559

    Ай бұрын

    Yes,💯🙂

  • @davsaltego
    @davsaltego5 ай бұрын

    Flat earthers: “that board he was using is flat”

  • @TicklesTrout

    @TicklesTrout

    5 ай бұрын

    Ya that's settled science right there with jump cuts from one to the other

  • @Ge-Coleslaw

    @Ge-Coleslaw

    5 ай бұрын

    😂

  • @jagone5672

    @jagone5672

    5 ай бұрын

    To dumb to see the sun is moving.

  • @ramonortiz7462

    @ramonortiz7462

    5 ай бұрын

    Sagan was a traitor to humanity

  • @gial8862

    @gial8862

    5 ай бұрын

    Weird. That works on a flat earth too… The sun goes around; thats how it does it. Does this con artist think we’re stupid?

  • @paulryan3126
    @paulryan312622 күн бұрын

    Gotta love a good dose of Sagan

  • @subrunnerfly1703
    @subrunnerfly1703Ай бұрын

    Yes,they called eachother that they found out with cans and a wire

  • @raymondcapone2728
    @raymondcapone2728 Жыл бұрын

    I have been a fan of Carl Sagan from the early 1970’s. My dad and I always watched his “Cosmos” series.

  • @jerryrichardson2799

    @jerryrichardson2799

    Жыл бұрын

    I loved _Cosmos_ and watched it whenever I got a chance.

  • @Autumnfeverr

    @Autumnfeverr

    Жыл бұрын

    I watch new cosmos series

  • @IceHibiscus

    @IceHibiscus

    Жыл бұрын

    Good memories. Certainly a treasure.

  • @MikeJack20
    @MikeJack20 Жыл бұрын

    Just curious, how did ancient people observe both shadows at the same instance?

  • @xovux

    @xovux

    Жыл бұрын

    You dont need to do this experiment on the same exact day on both locations, just needs to be the same time in a close enough day of one another to ensure same position of sun relative to horizon(no shift); and even if you wanted to do both observations on same day, someone else could make the observations on one, and you on the other one, then compare.

  • @19ghost73

    @19ghost73

    5 ай бұрын

    You agree on a day & time (noon) for the observation well BEFORE the observation day, and compare your results AFTER it. It is so simple & straightfoward that only 21st century people can be confused & dumbfounded about it.

  • @wisdomandmotivation51
    @wisdomandmotivation5124 күн бұрын

    I have learned more from this men than I learned in four years of college.

  • @bobstark4020
    @bobstark40205 ай бұрын

    If the earth were flat, cats would push everything off the edge. Someone had to say it.

  • @Turnheadcough

    @Turnheadcough

    5 ай бұрын

    😂😂😂😂

  • @dano8613

    @dano8613

    5 ай бұрын

    Now that provided a healthy well needed 😃. Thank you

  • @Aidan_Spalding

    @Aidan_Spalding

    5 ай бұрын

    *Massively* underrated!

  • @hamoostaffat

    @hamoostaffat

    5 ай бұрын

    They got round that by saying the flat earth is infinite and therfore there is no edge for the cats to push things over, one day they will work out the only shape that allows that to happen is a sphere 😂

  • @kenhollandjr1251

    @kenhollandjr1251

    5 ай бұрын

    That is funny. My cat never did that stuff though. Seriously.

  • @Justin-pb8sx
    @Justin-pb8sx Жыл бұрын

    "He's lieing about the shadows"- flat earther

  • @mikedee7163

    @mikedee7163

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm by no means a flat guy But his logic is wrong If the sun was a lot closer then they tell us this would also cause the same effect While I don't believe in " flat earth " I do appreciate the educated ones have pointed out legitimate flaws in the heliocentric system Things I've wondered for years but didn't want to ask I know more then the average person and some parts of the heliocentric system make no sense Or contradict other parts of it So yes Is it easy to mock flat earthers ? Of course But people questioning things they are told and can't see for themselves is always a good thing

  • @cemrecevikoz

    @cemrecevikoz

    Жыл бұрын

    Just came here to ask "what do flat earthers say about this then?" Got my answer 😁

  • @bobbyfischer6786

    @bobbyfischer6786

    Жыл бұрын

    Is he leeying about it?

  • @Dimetropteryx

    @Dimetropteryx

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mikedee7163 "But people questioning things they are told and can't see for themselves is always a good thing" They CAN see for themselves, they're just being contrarians. All their horseshit depends on them NOT going through the steps required to figure out what shape the Earth is. They're not questioning anything.

  • @ginoboss657

    @ginoboss657

    Жыл бұрын

    I only wonder what it is that would need to be kept a secret from us. What is it that the scientists across the globe don't want us to know? Why would they want to hide the fact that the earth was flat? (If that was the case) i would like to understand from another's perspective.

  • @mariamalzahem7512
    @mariamalzahem75123 күн бұрын

    I LOVE that Agent Smith is narrating this.

  • @keithcanfield3251
    @keithcanfield3251Ай бұрын

    In order to deduce the Earth was spherical, Aristarchus first had to deduce that the Sun was very far away and its light rays were in effect parallel. That was even more amazing than concluding the Earth was curved.

  • @Sh4tterdL0g1c
    @Sh4tterdL0g1c Жыл бұрын

    “Shadows aren’t real” -you know who

  • @garycollins4399

    @garycollins4399

    Жыл бұрын

    🤣🤣🤣

  • @marksmithwas12

    @marksmithwas12

    Жыл бұрын

    The Sun? 🙂

  • @Tiltproof

    @Tiltproof

    Жыл бұрын

    -me because if i know 1 thing then that shit is as fake as it gets

  • @dawgwithabone6826

    @dawgwithabone6826

    Жыл бұрын

    🤣😂🤣

  • @ThePaalanBoy

    @ThePaalanBoy

    Жыл бұрын

    Nah, pretty sure they would claim the sun was close enough to make that difference, But would ignore everything else about the sun, which would no longer make sense with this change.

  • @dugganclhallrentals2089
    @dugganclhallrentals20895 ай бұрын

    Carl Sagan is so much more relevant these days than he ever would have thought

  • @DathrobeBwane

    @DathrobeBwane

    5 ай бұрын

    @@shellbellbutterflynot at all. The real tragedy is anyone who actually believes in fairytale religions like yours.

  • @shellbellbutterfly

    @shellbellbutterfly

    5 ай бұрын

    ​@@DathrobeBwane I look forward to seeing you recognize your error (Carl would warn you of his mistake, if he could ...TRUST ME, he's suffering because he wasn't born again/Saved). You'll have a 100% change of heart if you ever humble yourself enough to hate your slavery to sin & meet your Maker (CHRIST) or at The Judgement Day, when you're held accountable for your wicked sin, if/since you chose to stay in your sin. I'll see you there, either way & you WILL remember THIS interaction of fair warning (because it's from your Maker, that I tell you ...& anyone who reads this). So, don't think, for one second, that your choice to stay in ignorance, will get you OUT of ANYTHING. IT WON'T. ALL of your sin goes on record for The Judgement. Just like in our justice system, ignorance is NO EXCUSE. You WILL reap what you sow & the Creator Savior GOD judges, based on HIS high standards, not lowly wicked ones. You'll definitely see that. The wages of sin IS death to ETERNAL Hellfire damnation punishment suffering, given by our Creator, The Judge, at The Judgement. You KNOW you're a sinner & you CAN'T stop (you're a slave to it). ONLY CHRIST can save ANYONE. He saved me, so I ALREADY KNOW (it's no "fairytale") & your ignorance & false witness opinion to state, in GROSS ignorance, that our Creator is a fairytale, is plain IDIOTIC ERROR & blasphemy. Your lack of awareness because you want to think that YOU'RE GOD & do your own thing (thinking you'll get away with it), doesn't make it so OR cancel the reality of GOD & His Almighty power to save & punish people. The Judgement IS coming. I hope you wake up BEFORE it's too late. You WILL remember my informing you & recognize me, when we gather before Him for The Judgement. I hope it will be because you became Saved. ETERNAL Hellfire suffering is no joke. There's NO escape (ALONE IN SUFFERING REGRET, IN PURE AGONY, for staying in such prideful stubborn UNgodliness. You have NO idea of the danger that you're in, for your sin. ...but you WILL, because that's what happens when people don't surrender, repent & seek CHRIST with your WHOLE HEART & let Him save & change you (set you free from your sin). ...but that won't happen, as long as you like & choose to hold to your sin (which makes people unrighteous & enemies of GOD). CHRIST saved me on 10/26/10, while I was desperately reading John 7:37-38 KJV & it was THE BEST DAY EVER! Your false witness can't UNdo my born again Salvation transformation EVIDENT PROOF testimony. I'm HERE & everyone saw my complete transformation. It's ALSO on record, to be my EVIDENT PROOF to keep me from being judged, at The Judgement Day, while EVERYONE watches EVERYONE ELSE BEING JUDGED. Can you imagine? Makes a court date here, seem like a celebration. It will not be a good day for most because they ignored, denied & rejected our righteous, Awesome Creator Savior. HUGE error. Tragic. I hope you will figure it out. It's coming, regardless. No one can overrule our Creator. Think about it. EVERYONE is going to be held accountable, UNLESS they're saved (changed to RIGHTEOUSNESS). He does it. Be encouraged. I was a wicked bartender (that's a legal drug dealer, in reality of our wicked low standards) & absolutely BURIED in my sin (multiple). If He can save me, He can save anyone. Some people simply AREN'T GOING TO BE HIS, BY CHOICE. TRAGIC, inDEED. I hope He saves you, regardless. Blessings in FOLLOWING CHRIST BEFORE it's too late. 🙏🏻👣👣

  • @shellbellbutterfly

    @shellbellbutterfly

    5 ай бұрын

    ​@@DathrobeBwane Don't EVER feel sorry for me, BathrobeDwayne. I've been set free from enslavement to sin & FREEDOM from sin is glorious. I feel sorry for you because you think sin is normal & you like it, but it's evil. You actually like evil because you're a slave to it. You KNOW it's true. There's no way out, but through CHRIST. Again, you WILL see, One Way or the other. Blessings in FOLLOWING CHRIST. 🙏🏻👣👣

  • @shellbellbutterfly

    @shellbellbutterfly

    5 ай бұрын

    Excuse me, KZread...where did my comment go? It's discrimination & I'm screenshotting ALL of it for my argument. Stop deleting my comments. The LORD rebuke you.

  • @Smeik100

    @Smeik100

    5 ай бұрын

    ​@@shellbellbutterfly If you think about it Christianity is sin. God said their should be no god beside him, yet Christians worship Jesus and the saints

  • @wcbbsd
    @wcbbsdАй бұрын

    Pretty good long distance communication back then too.

  • @sveltergamer5934
    @sveltergamer5934Күн бұрын

    Somebody asked how did they talk to each other from the two points at the same time? Did they have cell phones? Because that's 4 thousand miles away

  • @rdg515
    @rdg515 Жыл бұрын

    “Hold up, I gotta text my boy in Alexandria to check if there’s a shadow right now.”

  • @mozkitolife5437

    @mozkitolife5437

    Жыл бұрын

    Doesn't have to be synchronised in time. Only space.

  • @guilhermecastro9893

    @guilhermecastro9893

    Жыл бұрын

    You know that you can go to a city record everything at a specific tine of day and then go to another city and do the exact samething at the exact same time of day right?

  • @MSE9107

    @MSE9107

    Жыл бұрын

    @@guilhermecastro9893 but assuming they had a fairly precise way to measure time that did not rely only on the position of the sun or stars. It is a fair question! I don’t get it either. I don’t understand how they knew it was the same instant.

  • @abelis644

    @abelis644

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MSE9107 Considering time measurement, he did not need it. He used two cities on approximately the same longitude and measured shadows at noon. Noon is determined when the shadow is shortest, and one does not need any clock for this.

  • @guilhermecastro9893

    @guilhermecastro9893

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MSE9107 sand clocks....you dont need sundails to measure time...also your assumption is not reality, "assuming they couldnt measure time" ya but they did, your assumption would be good if they couldt read time....you can also measure the circumpherence of the earth without shadows

  • @alfianmm
    @alfianmm Жыл бұрын

    "No." - Flat earther, probably

  • @laylaluann9541

    @laylaluann9541

    Жыл бұрын

    The earth is flat there is no space. Carl Sagan is a atheist he knows nothing

  • @NoLight333

    @NoLight333

    Жыл бұрын

    Don't let the Greeks keep manipulating your life

  • @robpayne2918

    @robpayne2918

    Жыл бұрын

    @@laylaluann9541 oh yeah religious people are well known for their understanding of science lmao

  • @alanwatts8239

    @alanwatts8239

    Жыл бұрын

    @@laylaluann9541 Sagan was smarter than your entire family tree combined.

  • @Fenestration526

    @Fenestration526

    Жыл бұрын

    @@laylaluann9541 my first time hearing of a religion that believes earth is flat. What is your faith? If you don't mind me asking

  • @jeffrey3700
    @jeffrey3700Ай бұрын

    Just 1 photo of earth from space will end all discussions

  • @fernog2556
    @fernog2556Ай бұрын

    It only needs only one satellite photograph to end this debate

  • @trainskitsetc
    @trainskitsetc Жыл бұрын

    The only man to ever make a turtleneck work without it being weird.

  • @chefnelsonsbbq

    @chefnelsonsbbq

    Жыл бұрын

    Chris Hansen is gonna make you take a seat...😆

  • @victorymansions

    @victorymansions

    Жыл бұрын

    Johnny Marr wore a mustard yellow one in the eighties and it looked dope

  • @trainskitsetc

    @trainskitsetc

    Жыл бұрын

    @@victorymansions mean he sorta pulls it off but its still not quite the fit it is on Sagan

  • @fazdoll

    @fazdoll

    Жыл бұрын

    Steve Jobs made it wo -- well, Jobs *was* kinda weird. Especially at the end.

  • @trainskitsetc

    @trainskitsetc

    Жыл бұрын

    @@fazdoll yeah again, close but doesn't quite manage to make it timeless

  • @foxbat1766
    @foxbat17665 ай бұрын

    "You think mere proof will sway my opinion? Stop confusing me with the facts." - Every Flerf...

  • @vanjamenadzer

    @vanjamenadzer

    5 ай бұрын

    Well, to be completely fair, if we pretend that the Earth is flat and did the same experiment with two "sticks", we'd get the same results.

  • @miguelito2364

    @miguelito2364

    5 ай бұрын

    ​@@vanjamenadzer You didn't understand mate...

  • @vanjamenadzer

    @vanjamenadzer

    5 ай бұрын

    @@miguelito2364 How could I not understand something so simple?

  • @miguelito2364

    @miguelito2364

    5 ай бұрын

    @@vanjamenadzer Cause you wouldn't get the same results if you compare a flat earth with a round earth.

  • @vanjamenadzer

    @vanjamenadzer

    5 ай бұрын

    @@miguelito2364 How come? Take a piece of cardboard, stick two chopsticks on it, hower a light directly above one, it will have no shadow while the other one will cast a long shadow.

  • @ValarMorghulis...
    @ValarMorghulis...2 ай бұрын

    Eric Dubay be like "don't look at that. Look over here..."

  • @michaelbatarick9617
    @michaelbatarick9617Ай бұрын

    They broke the mold with that dude

  • @TyGoody777
    @TyGoody777Ай бұрын

    This is an example of what led them to discover "time zones" based on daylight or darkness at different times

  • @uckBayNguyen
    @uckBayNguyen Жыл бұрын

    Carl Sagan, the legend in the language we all know and love

  • @ctixbwi

    @ctixbwi

    Жыл бұрын

    With that analogy my logic tells me that Trumpists are an impossibility but they still do exist!

  • @thelonewrangler1008

    @thelonewrangler1008

    Жыл бұрын

    You mean the same guy that got bought out by the govt to also dispell the thought of other life in the universe due to UFO hysteria?

  • @popp6

    @popp6

    Жыл бұрын

    Your a joke

  • @aimeerebecca1
    @aimeerebecca1 Жыл бұрын

    “You see, Mr. Anderson…”

  • @ThatGuy-eq9mz

    @ThatGuy-eq9mz

    Жыл бұрын

    Holy crep yes!!

  • @ImmortalBlueable

    @ImmortalBlueable

    Жыл бұрын

    I have often wondered if this guy was the inspiration for smith, especially the video where he explains the hypercube

  • @inertiaspinner555

    @inertiaspinner555

    Жыл бұрын

    *there is no spoon*

  • @alvinnganga1604

    @alvinnganga1604

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ImmortalBlueable I always read that Hugo developed the voice because he wanted to sound not really human. I think his inspiration was a newscaster or something like that.

  • @Morganistalking

    @Morganistalking

    Жыл бұрын

    I was just thinking this haha

  • @jasoncallow860
    @jasoncallow860Ай бұрын

    For me, Brian Cox is the contemporary Carl Sagan

  • @chel5105
    @chel5105Ай бұрын

    Love Carl Sagan, his signature voice and delivery, always great to hear . . . ❤

  • @ristube3319
    @ristube3319 Жыл бұрын

    Dr. Sagan’s voice must’ve been the basis for Agent Smith’s voice in the Matrix!

  • @spoobfish1273

    @spoobfish1273

    Жыл бұрын

    It was modeled after f his speaking pattern...

  • @Chicxulub65M

    @Chicxulub65M

    Жыл бұрын

    Mr. Anderson.

  • @jeremyb5468

    @jeremyb5468

    Жыл бұрын

    Lol ur right i think

  • @ashtonhaggitt216

    @ashtonhaggitt216

    Жыл бұрын

    I always thought the way he (agent smith) talked sounded familiar and never put two and two together. Thank you!

  • @strongholds12

    @strongholds12

    Жыл бұрын

    Thats actually r.3.+.@r.d.e.d lol since that works on a flat plane....

  • @dmr11235
    @dmr112355 ай бұрын

    Btw as for how they ensured they did the measurements simultaneously, they had timekeeping devices called water clocks (very similar to hourglasses) in Egypt as early as 1600BC, so they could start their water clocks at the same time, at the same place, one person goes from one city to the other, and they measure at a predetermined time.

  • @jackwaycombe

    @jackwaycombe

    5 ай бұрын

    Plus sundials. Compared to clocks, sundials aren't that accurate. But they're VERY accurate in indicating mid-day.

  • @sabrepulse817

    @sabrepulse817

    5 ай бұрын

    Thanks I was looking for this comment. I was thinking how they would have known about the two places simultaneously 👍

  • @thisisnumber0

    @thisisnumber0

    5 ай бұрын

    Nah, they used iphones

  • @1FeistyKitty

    @1FeistyKitty

    5 ай бұрын

    now we can just take pictures of islands 125 and 275 miles away from sea leavel ----- how is that possi-BALL? sheep on it

  • @dmr11235

    @dmr11235

    5 ай бұрын

    @@1FeistyKitty unless you’re on a mountain looking at another mountain, you can’t see even 100 miles away let alone 275. Next time you’re in Florida, look for Cuba. It’s only 90 miles-should be easy to spot! And next time you’re on the souther coast of Italy, look across the Mediterranean for Africa! Also less than 100 miles.

  • @lohphat
    @lohphatАй бұрын

    I was 15 when this aired. I'm a saner human being for this.

  • @weskal5490
    @weskal54905 күн бұрын

    The Flerfers will no doubt claim the cardboard model is CGI.

  • @lingling21100
    @lingling21100 Жыл бұрын

    Imagine being out smarted by a civilization that existed thousands of years ago

  • @uhhwhateverdude9463

    @uhhwhateverdude9463

    Жыл бұрын

    All of us are out smarted by the Egyptians and their pyramids!

  • @Notbatman374

    @Notbatman374

    Жыл бұрын

    @@uhhwhateverdude9463 Aliens.

  • @stpfs9281

    @stpfs9281

    Жыл бұрын

    @@uhhwhateverdude9463 The Egyptians tagged the Pyramids, statue of Rameses, black "boxes" at Saqarra as their own, but the workmanship of the cartouche is inferior, nowhere near the same skill. The Sphinx base has a lot of water erosion, the Sahara was not always a desert, it is still spreading South.

  • @chrisgoetz3889

    @chrisgoetz3889

    Жыл бұрын

    Still using their calendar...

  • @Bredaxe

    @Bredaxe

    Жыл бұрын

    If you've experienced modern society, you'll find that humans are getting dumber. These people had to use their brains way more than the modern grug head.

  • @nickdrover1435
    @nickdrover1435 Жыл бұрын

    Can this be broadcast in every advert break in America for ever just to make sure it never gets forgotten

  • @vToneehh

    @vToneehh

    Жыл бұрын

    Because there isn’t one answer to this dichotomy. The alternative view would be that the sun is actually smaller and more local to the Earth. Creating a shadow out of locality.

  • @nightmanlol

    @nightmanlol

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm not a flat earth person but this example is terrible. If you put the paper flat, and then put a flashlight directly over one tower then one tower would not cast a shadow but the other tower would.

  • @vipulcoc2822

    @vipulcoc2822

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nightmanlol oh wow didn't think bout that honestly NGL u r ryt if we look from flat earther perspective.

  • @poozer1986

    @poozer1986

    Жыл бұрын

    @@vToneehh don't be that guy

  • @vToneehh

    @vToneehh

    Жыл бұрын

    @@poozer1986 Don’t be that unbiased guy 😂 wow you’re amazing

  • @magg93
    @magg93Ай бұрын

    I knew the Earth was round ever since I saw that the Moon was round.

  • @stepaushi
    @stepaushi16 сағат бұрын

    But how did they make simultaneous measurements at the two cities?

  • @jonnda
    @jonnda Жыл бұрын

    What I want to know, is how they compared shadows in real time at that distance.

  • @JasonBoyce

    @JasonBoyce

    Жыл бұрын

    they didn't, they measured the shadow lengths at about the same time and then met up later. it would take several days or longer (maybe a week unless they traveled by boat) for one to get to the other but they had sundials so they could figure out relatively when to measure the shadows

  • @VajraSutra

    @VajraSutra

    Жыл бұрын

    The obelisks are the same height. Their shadows will be shortest around midday. Just measure the shadows at the shortest and you'll find the shadow of the obelisk further north never gets as short as the one from the obelisk pointing more directly toward the sun.

  • @someone3195

    @someone3195

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JasonBoyce but how did they measure at the same time? Like...how did they know it was 12 o'clock or smth? Shadow clock? Wouldn't 10 of shadow clock in point A be 12 at point B? I know, I could google, I'm too lazy

  • @jonnda

    @jonnda

    Жыл бұрын

    @@VajraSutra if it takes too long to get between the two obelisks, seasonal tilt of the earth might affect things. That’s what I was thinking. That and knowing when exactly is mid day.

  • @hafizsaroman7418

    @hafizsaroman7418

    Жыл бұрын

    They make a call😂

  • @the_releaser
    @the_releaser Жыл бұрын

    "Mr Anderson, welcome back. Do you like what I've done with the place"

  • @BoobooSnafu

    @BoobooSnafu

    Жыл бұрын

    🤣🤣

  • @xxZerosumxx

    @xxZerosumxx

    Жыл бұрын

    Smith, I'm here to stop you.

  • @Epok97

    @Epok97

    Жыл бұрын

    He does sound a lot like Agent Smith. The cadence and voice are spot on.

  • @jayschumacher2381
    @jayschumacher2381Ай бұрын

    Mr.Sagan just answered alot of questions in perfect form

  • @diegoarboleda9580
    @diegoarboleda958010 сағат бұрын

    He was told to stay off the UFO issue.

  • @JHoweEntertainment
    @JHoweEntertainment4 ай бұрын

    Crazy how critical thinking is so important, I hope we never lose that….

  • @grahamrogers3345

    @grahamrogers3345

    3 ай бұрын

    He was critical of some things and not others

  • @nukedaddy

    @nukedaddy

    3 ай бұрын

    Most people seem to outsource their critical thinking. That’s why they believe arguments from authority so often. Such as, take this untested jab cuz the government says it’s ok.

  • @mikey6214

    @mikey6214

    3 ай бұрын

    LGBTQ and the woke mentality...I think we are losing critical thinking here.

  • @gingerpotter21
    @gingerpotter21 Жыл бұрын

    "Well thats just like your opinion man..." Some flat earther, somewhere i guess

  • @oldunclemick

    @oldunclemick

    Жыл бұрын

    Exactly! Gotta love how the people who don't know shit think their opinion is just as valid as the people who do know their shit.

  • @erickgower120

    @erickgower120

    Жыл бұрын

    The dude

  • @gingerpotter21

    @gingerpotter21

    Жыл бұрын

    @@erickgower120 the flat earther dude

  • @sagesmith7728

    @sagesmith7728

    Жыл бұрын

    its amazing that most people cant even locate the north star, but they can regurgitate what their 8th grade teacher told them.....

  • @itcaboi1707

    @itcaboi1707

    Жыл бұрын

    @@sagesmith7728 Ursa major isn't that hard to find, and following the two stars that make the front of the bucket, Polaris. I find it strange that this isn't common knowledge, just like how I find it strange that people think the earth is flat or the moon landings were faked.

  • @davidmunnell2870
    @davidmunnell28702 сағат бұрын

    Its amazing they had invented Rolex then.

  • @GAGL.Evolution
    @GAGL.EvolutionАй бұрын

    Carl was a rare human.

  • @HashiraOfFlame
    @HashiraOfFlame5 ай бұрын

    Exactly earth is shaped like a donut.

  • @johnqpublic7608

    @johnqpublic7608

    5 ай бұрын

    there is a hole in your theory.

  • @railroaded1991

    @railroaded1991

    4 ай бұрын

    Doughnut? 😂😂

  • @raajessahu6301

    @raajessahu6301

    4 ай бұрын

    If there is a hole, there is a goal😂😂😂😂

  • @revilsanjiani146

    @revilsanjiani146

    4 ай бұрын

    @@johnqpublic7608i see what you did there😂😂

  • @SoulGamesInc

    @SoulGamesInc

    4 ай бұрын

    No you fools, it's obviously a Bowl - how else does the water stay in!? Duh 🙄

  • @DESIBOY-fe7nm
    @DESIBOY-fe7nm Жыл бұрын

    I wish my teachers explained stuff to me like that.

  • @mverick5444

    @mverick5444

    Жыл бұрын

    JEE padhai kar beta

  • @olmostgudinaf8100

    @olmostgudinaf8100

    Жыл бұрын

    They probably did, but you didn't pay attention. It was just "boring science".

  • @TheDestroyer73

    @TheDestroyer73

    Жыл бұрын

    nah they too busy always claiming they aint paid enough to do stuff like this when teaching

  • @ursgruber9398

    @ursgruber9398

    Жыл бұрын

    Caus you where convinced the earth was flat

  • @TheDeathLove

    @TheDeathLove

    Жыл бұрын

    Indians do have this in curriculum, you are just too careless to understand or pay attention and instead blabber on youtube

  • @Luis-lx4nq
    @Luis-lx4nqАй бұрын

    This makes me happy

  • @truthandtranslucent
    @truthandtranslucent2 күн бұрын

    Without telephones or clocks , how could they ever compare the shadows at the same time 🤔

  • @Xubono
    @Xubono Жыл бұрын

    Carl Sagan is my all time Physics hero. So glad someone is putting these gems on KZread.

  • @benotisanchez5583

    @benotisanchez5583

    Жыл бұрын

    Guy seems to have skipped trigonometry. Like this is super basic stuff. If you have a right angled triangle you can easily picture the same phenomenon on a flat surface.

  • @MDAmazink

    @MDAmazink

    Жыл бұрын

    @@benotisanchez5583 you mean instead of the towers put giant triangles?

  • @iamdeadbutalive8655

    @iamdeadbutalive8655

    Жыл бұрын

    @@benotisanchez5583 are you dumb or what? The whole point was to explain how ancient Greeks figured it out.

  • @Xubono

    @Xubono

    Жыл бұрын

    Well duplicating the results for a flat surface is hardly the point … we need an example which results in obvious differences. I’m sure Carl Sagan had more than a basic understanding of 3 dimensional trigonometry - and 4th dimensional geometry. He might aim his explanations at the average viewer, but to explain things so clearly and unambiguously shows a much deeper understanding. My primary admiration is for Carl as a universal educator.

  • @benotisanchez5583

    @benotisanchez5583

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Xubono this is not "3 dimensional trigonometry" ... This is basic 2 dimension trigonometry ... The critical variable missing from this equation is the distance of the light source from the ground: again, a simple right angled triangle can explain this: the two poles being the two base points, and the light source being the single point on top. If you have the single point on top not too far off the base points, the hypotenuse represents the sun ray towards the opposite base point: this means the point directly below will see no shadow, and the other base point will produce a shadow. Again, this is basic trigonometry.

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