Blind audition study: Truth or myth? | FACTUAL FEMINIST

ARTICLE - Blind Spots in the ‘Blind Audition’ Study on.wsj.com/2J4zIKk
The blind orchestra audition study is one of the most celebrated social science papers in history and supposedly helped to shed a fact-based light on the issue of gender bias. But contrary to its findings, several scholars and data scientists claim to have recently found quite a few holes in the analysis. AEI's Christina Hoff Sommers takes a look into this study to identify the validity of its claims.
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Пікірлер: 503

  • @vecernicek2
    @vecernicek24 жыл бұрын

    As a neuroscientist, I am often shocked how low a standard of evidence is often accepted in social sciences. I realize this comment is going to offend a lot of people, but it's true.

  • @antonioanon6672

    @antonioanon6672

    4 жыл бұрын

    A neuroscientist asserting their comment about their emotional state is true? Fucking academia is so garbage.

  • @joemerino3243

    @joemerino3243

    4 жыл бұрын

    Researchers in the 'soft sciences' would never be able to publish anything if they were held to the standards of molecular biology.

  • @greatbriton8425

    @greatbriton8425

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@antonioanon6672 What he's asserting is true is the low standard of evidence. What are they teaching in schools these days?

  • @canadianroot

    @canadianroot

    4 жыл бұрын

    "In order to be able to think, you have to risk being offensive." J. Peterson.

  • @joemerino3243

    @joemerino3243

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Natasel are 'strict controls' remotely possible in the soft sciences? I can't think of a way to avoid some form of sampling bias. Even very loose, ad-hoc controls are only possible in psychology. In sociology or economics there's no real controls at all.

  • @alanwilliams3677
    @alanwilliams36774 жыл бұрын

    "Truth matters." Not for those with an ideological axe to grind it doesn't.

  • @macmcleod1188

    @macmcleod1188

    4 жыл бұрын

    And you are referring to the American Enterprise Institute, correct?

  • @bornfree8073

    @bornfree8073

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@macmcleod1188 please point out where this video was wrong.

  • @macmcleod1188

    @macmcleod1188

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@bornfree8073 no. It's not worth my time at this point. It's enough just to point out that it's a biased source and it's been funded by people who are known to lie in the past and you should consume it with caution or not consume it at all. What you're doing is like what kellyanne Conway does. Throw out of screen of Lies faster than they can be disproved. But that's not the point. The point is we know she's funded by liars. Once you know someone's a liar like Conway or president trump,, you know it's pointless to try and keep up with their lies. Because they can lie faster than you can disprove them. I'm fine if she has a right-wing bias or if she is funded by people who have a right-wing bias. Addressing individual lies just gets you lost in the weeds.

  • @theevermind

    @theevermind

    4 жыл бұрын

    They believe "no truth but power." Of course truth doesn't matter to them. They don't believe that truth is even real.

  • @99percenter1

    @99percenter1

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@macmcleod1188 No, it's not "enough just to point out that it's a biased source and it's been funded by people who are known to lie in the past". You are the one making the accusation, so it is you who must back it up with an example if you want anyone to believe it. Commenters make all kinds of claims that aren't true. If you think your accusation is important enough to make it, then you have to give them a basis for thinking it might be true. People aren't going to research your accusation just on your say-so.

  • @thulgrum1
    @thulgrum14 жыл бұрын

    This was also done recently by the West Australian govt. for hiring public servants. When they discovered that there was a decrease in females being hired they just dropped it and never mentioned it again

  • @lilmoeszyslak4810

    @lilmoeszyslak4810

    4 жыл бұрын

    thulgrum1 Nothing to see here people, move along

  • @canadianroot

    @canadianroot

    4 жыл бұрын

    So, what you're saying is....

  • @johngray3449

    @johngray3449

    4 жыл бұрын

    So if we just judge people on their skills... oh!

  • @zissler1

    @zissler1

    4 жыл бұрын

    John Gray do I hear sexism at play?

  • @FlamingManofIron

    @FlamingManofIron

    4 жыл бұрын

    Out of curiosity, any links?

  • @AlexSmith-gr4hp
    @AlexSmith-gr4hp4 жыл бұрын

    "Not statistically significant but economically significant". Oh Lordy.

  • @iandamianluciferwilson7385

    @iandamianluciferwilson7385

    4 жыл бұрын

    Econ- Sumerian, meaning Male Bovine. .Omically- Latin, meaning Excrement (Like my knowledge of ancient languages)

  • @mickieg1118

    @mickieg1118

    4 жыл бұрын

    Meaning - Our research amounts to a nothingburger, but if we claim it proves sexism, it's going to make us a lot of cash.

  • @kr3236

    @kr3236

    4 жыл бұрын

    haha, I wouldn't mind seeing more social scientists pulling meaningless adverbs out of their asses to replace "statistically." "The impact was not statistically significant, but it was DELICIOUSLY significant!"

  • @VilleMetsola
    @VilleMetsola4 жыл бұрын

    I think screens are a good idea if only because it's a known fact that attractive people get preferential treatment. This way the ugly talented musicians actually get a real shot!

  • @madcyclist58

    @madcyclist58

    4 жыл бұрын

    @ Ville Metsola yes, where are the ugly violinists in todays orchestras?

  • @hornkraft9438

    @hornkraft9438

    4 жыл бұрын

    What do viola players use for birth control? Their personalities ...

  • @jmanakajosh9354

    @jmanakajosh9354

    4 жыл бұрын

    I wish I could upvote this 80 times

  • @awesimo4684

    @awesimo4684

    4 жыл бұрын

    Nobody wants to talk about beauty discrimination.

  • @AdelaeR

    @AdelaeR

    4 жыл бұрын

    Personally I trust ugly musicians more than beautiful ones. I'm biased that way.

  • @minagica
    @minagica4 жыл бұрын

    Going up by 50% is not doubling 😂

  • @JNYC-gb1pp

    @JNYC-gb1pp

    4 жыл бұрын

    Its lady math you woman hater!

  • @lamontcranston8181

    @lamontcranston8181

    4 жыл бұрын

    Jay L still typing like Stephen Hawking with two lazy eyes, eh?

  • @idratherbeoutdoors3085

    @idratherbeoutdoors3085

    4 жыл бұрын

    I don't recall perfectly, but didn't the "doubled" comment refer to a specific orchestra's experience after implementing blind auditions? Too lazy to rewatch...

  • @JohnDoe-xf2ke

    @JohnDoe-xf2ke

    4 жыл бұрын

    It didn't actually increase it by 50% either. In some cases, it reduced it. In some cases it increased it. The data contradicts the conclusions.

  • @minagica

    @minagica

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@JohnDoe-xf2ke I'm very disappointed in my ex tribe, their integrity is a bad as that of religious presuppositionalist "scientists" -_-

  • @MrKrtek00
    @MrKrtek004 жыл бұрын

    “Doubled! Went put 50%” :) Yeah, that sounds like a Harvard level scientist

  • @MrKrtek00

    @MrKrtek00

    4 жыл бұрын

    @ and was head of APS if her bio is true...

  • @NikhileshSurve

    @NikhileshSurve

    3 жыл бұрын

    Must be the woke or feminist maths

  • @VR00100

    @VR00100

    3 жыл бұрын

    How did they pass 2nd grade 🤦🏾‍♂️

  • @meh3017
    @meh30174 жыл бұрын

    Glad to see Christina is back.

  • @zissler1

    @zissler1

    4 жыл бұрын

    Meh where’d she go.

  • @meh3017

    @meh3017

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@zissler1 She's been doing stuff but just not factual feminist episodes.

  • @southafricanizationofsociety20
    @southafricanizationofsociety204 жыл бұрын

    Crying on Twitter is definitely signs of strength and independence.

  • @kroon275
    @kroon2754 жыл бұрын

    Blind Feminism P.s. 'doubled, went up 50%' tells you everything you need to know about modern feminisms use of data 😏

  • @rufussweeneymd
    @rufussweeneymd4 жыл бұрын

    Anytime you see the word “I think” in a “scientific” paper, you know things are sketchy.

  • @mickieg1118

    @mickieg1118

    4 жыл бұрын

    At least it wasn't "My truth..."

  • @juliafox52
    @juliafox524 жыл бұрын

    I teach violin. For the first 15 years that I taught, I always had approximately half girl students and half boy students and for many years, it leaned towards more male students. I stopped teaching for a couple of years to live abroad with my husband. Three years ago I moved back to restart my studio. For every 4 or 5 girls I get in the studio, I only get 1 boy. Granted, my sample size is incredibly small and I'm also dependent upon Google algorithms in part for exposure to new students, but it has been consistent and feels off-kilter. There is even an attitude among the girls that girls "rock" and they are quite vocal about being "better" and superior to boys. My pet theory is that if the little girls have picked this up, then so, too, have the little boys and perhaps even their parents, who may no longer be willing to invest in their sons who may also be feeling inferior and not displaying what parents might look for in order to seek out lessons. I'm wondering if anyone else has had this gender attitude and/or imbalance in their practice.

  • @hellogoodbye4061

    @hellogoodbye4061

    4 жыл бұрын

    Oh without a doubt this permeates in our current school system....where my daughter goes to high school, the girls were led into the science labs to listen to university STEM students tell them how smart and "empowering" they were...the boys were told to wait in the hallways while this took place. True story....and to make matters worse, later that day, the boys, and the boys only, had to attend a mandatory "sexual harassment/assault awareness class" in which they were, more or less, told they were nothing more than potential toxic rapists, molesters, harassers, sexual assaulting, woman beating pieces of crap. Thankfully,, enough parents protested that the administration agreed to allow the boys to enter the classroom when the university STEM students next return. Just horrid how boys are treated in our schools today....a small sample here, but it seems to speak volumes.

  • @juliafox52

    @juliafox52

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hellogoodbye4061 Thank you for sharing! That's heartbreaking, I hope more people wake up and take a stand.

  • @juliafox52

    @juliafox52

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hellogoodbye4061 Out of curiosity, what school district are your kids in?

  • @hellogoodbye4061

    @hellogoodbye4061

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@juliafox52 I believe the teacher, female of course, set up this visit for the STEM students and that her heart was in the right place, but twisted by feminism that girls are somehow oppressed as the reason they do not enter the sciences, so naturally only girls should have been present for this "go into STEM" pep talk......which is simply not true, if anything, girls are encouraged to no end to pursue every field imaginable.

  • @zerobyte802

    @zerobyte802

    4 жыл бұрын

    "It's cool when girls do it." When you get right down to it, that's actually insulting and/or insidious. If women are equally capable as men, then it should be completely un-noteworthy when they do something. So it's either an inverse way of saying that women aren't as good as men, or else it's a means to reverse the "power structure" and have women dominate men in everything. I see neither case as noble.

  • @TheRonBerg
    @TheRonBerg4 жыл бұрын

    This woman is brilliant, open-minded and honest. Understandable that the Left don't like her

  • @gregwall6553

    @gregwall6553

    4 жыл бұрын

    Don't like her, they hate her. Facts hurt those who think victim hood is primacy. Ignore MLK.

  • @y3sno4

    @y3sno4

    4 жыл бұрын

    Don’t forget she also brought a 🐶 into her video so she’s perfect

  • @CrazyChiv

    @CrazyChiv

    4 жыл бұрын

    Do they like anyone? They can't even stand each other.

  • @TheHuntermj
    @TheHuntermj4 жыл бұрын

    Blind Auditions *can* reduce the amount of women whinging about not getting hired

  • @hellogoodbye4061

    @hellogoodbye4061

    4 жыл бұрын

    If blind auditions failed to work in women's favor they would insist on quotas to increase "diversity." Win/Win for them.

  • @sinaloa367

    @sinaloa367

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hellogoodbye4061 From a Wall Street Journal article by Christina Hoff Sommers: In 2017 a team of behavioural economists in the Australian government published the results of a large, randomised controlled study entitled "Going Blind to See More Clearly." It was directly inspired by the blind-audition study. Iris Bohnet, a Harvard Kennedy School dean and Goldin-Rouse enthusiast, served as an adviser. For the study, more than 2,000 managers in the Australian Public Service were asked to select recruits from randomly assigned resumes-some disguising the applicant's sex, others not. The research team fully expected to find far more female candidates shortlisted when sex was disguised. But, as the stunned team leader told the local media: "We found the opposite, that de-identifying candidates reduced the likelihood of women being selected for the shortlist." It turned out that many senior managers, aware that sexist assumptions had once kept women out of upper-level positions, already practised a mild form of affirmative action. Anonymized hiring was not only time-consuming and costly, it proved to be an obstacle to women's equality. The team plans to look elsewhere for solutions.

  • @martuldolig6063

    @martuldolig6063

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@sinaloa367 owww so this is what happened from the other comment that I read, about Australian government blind audition results more failed women. And they don't want to mention it.

  • @sinaloa367

    @sinaloa367

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Entrenched Mgtow There's a real sense of deja vu here. There was a policy of 'numerus clausus' in the 20th century throughout Europe and North America which restricted the participation of Jews in higher education. In many U.S. Universities the number of Jewish students ranged from 30% to 50%, so between the 1920's up until as recently as the 1970's they had strict quota systems for Jewish admission. For example Cornell University reduced the Jewish student population from 40% in 1920 to 3.5% in 1940. Yale were even worse, they had a policy admitting only 5 Jewish students per year. The case of Yale is an interesting one, i believe they were the first to introduce a 'Legacy' policy, (which continues in Universities to this day), and also introduced discriminatory policies based on character and attitude. There have been allegations that the latter policy has been used against Asians in many Universities for nearly 40 years, and explicit proposals to use it against Whites. I think there is little doubt that there has been a great loss of intellectual capital, (and an inevitable hindrance on technological and economic advancement), in Europe and North America because of these policies. Richard Feynman, one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century very nearly slipped through the net after being rejected by Columbia because of quotas, fortunately he was persistent and eventually got a place at MIT. Now the same thing is increasingly happening with whites and Asians and i think it's hard to exaggerate the detrimental effect on society. It's not just an obstacle to progress, but it's very dangerous to discriminate against and marginalise a very resourceful majority demographic; they can fight back! We are beginning to see the emergence of not just a White Nationalist movement throughout the West, but a White Trans-nationalist movement. In Europe, many Germanic, Slavic, Celtic and Latin Europeans are beginning to feel an affinity for one another that is largely reactionary, and i think similar sentiment is growing in North America. Unless the brakes are put on this intersectional insanity things are going to get extremely violent. It's ludicrous to address issues of race, gender, poverty, education etc etc, and equitable access to resources by discriminating against specific groups. It's particular bigoted when most individuals in the main group being targeted, (white males), have neither power nor privilege.

  • @condew6103

    @condew6103

    4 жыл бұрын

    I believe Australia briefly tried blind hiring for the government, beleving women would do better. Turned out women did worse and they abandoned the program

  • @DwarkeshPatel
    @DwarkeshPatel4 жыл бұрын

    Sommers is invaluable. Thanks so much for clarifying this issue!

  • @JNYC-gb1pp
    @JNYC-gb1pp4 жыл бұрын

    So it seems these two women who wrote this article outlining how they studied the stats and did the math aren't very good at stats or math.

  • @gelf1907

    @gelf1907

    4 жыл бұрын

    Well they are employed by Harvard and Yale, so you have to cut them some slack. It is not like they work for a state college of some school actually educating students.

  • @kuruman1
    @kuruman14 жыл бұрын

    I’d like to see you tackle another blindly accepted “fact”...that giving aid directly to women in developing countries has a greater economic impact. I heard recently that this oft-cited tidbit was completely made up.

  • @justenfinch5911
    @justenfinch59114 жыл бұрын

    Audition screens have done more to prevent nepotism than help anybody for whatever reasons.

  • @NoobsDeSroobs
    @NoobsDeSroobs4 жыл бұрын

    Number of women doubled, did they? Aha. An entire 50%? Makes sense.

  • @nvjeanette4390
    @nvjeanette43904 жыл бұрын

    you are a gem, christina. despite racking up subscriptions to all sites that include your content, this is the first time in a long time i have encountered a current one. such a treat, because you model use of empirical evidence & logic with a graceful treatment of those purveying non- to partial- truths you reveal. lovely. i remember thinking when i heard about blind audition study that just for starters, these people presumably have the most exquisitely attuned sense of hearing & would be able to inevitably pick up every tell such as the sound of shoes walking in, breathing patterns, & other things i wouldn't think of.

  • @Mrs.Silversmith
    @Mrs.Silversmith4 жыл бұрын

    Blind auditions or blind judging is still a good idea where there is some subjective evaluation going on. Good examples are cooking, art, music, creative writing, etc. In each of these the prospective judges could be influenced to like a person more because they resemble themselves in some way or because they have some type of notoriety. Blind judging is helpful to use in these situations where possible.

  • @alfredtherien7791
    @alfredtherien77914 жыл бұрын

    So glad to hear from you after such a long hiatus! I’m a musicologist who has for a long time been intrigued by this whole blind audition question, given the lack of sexism I’ve always observed in most musicians, and in the music world (both classical and jazz) in general. Since learning, in the past few years-from you, at first, then from my own research-about the excesses of Feminism, my confusion has only increased. The refreshing news you bring us in this clip is a welcome resolution to the tension, and I find myself once more in a state of ‘cognitive consonance’. Thank you. And I do hope you will continue to enlighten us on a regular basis.

  • @stephensodyssey7423
    @stephensodyssey74234 жыл бұрын

    If women worked the same hours as men over life span: they would have the same pay.

  • @killianmiller6107

    @killianmiller6107

    4 жыл бұрын

    I dare say with all the preferential treatment that women get, they may actually make more.

  • @Furzkampfbomber

    @Furzkampfbomber

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Killian Miller Well, in Canada right now construction workers are pissed, at least the male ones. Because feminists realised that there are not many women on construction sites and instead of wondering _why_ the fuck that is, the canadian solution was to hire women as the ones holding shields and redirecting the traffic. And while the men are _still_ doing all the hard and dangerous and, not to forget, qualified work, women are just standing there with shields in their hands, get to call themselfes "construction worker" and... make more money than the men. Rumour has it that the productivity on construction sites dramatically decreases for some strange reason when such female "construction workers" are present.

  • @celia-ov6rm

    @celia-ov6rm

    4 жыл бұрын

    Women are also less willing to travel for work and also less willing to ask for a pay raise (men ask for it 8 times more than women)

  • @N7sensei
    @N7sensei4 жыл бұрын

    Long time no see. Welcome back!

  • @whiteslann9154
    @whiteslann91544 жыл бұрын

    I agree with everything Professor Sommers said, but the dog at the end was the best part of the video

  • @NomenNescio99
    @NomenNescio994 жыл бұрын

    I work in IT. The groups at a previous employer handled recruitment themselves. The HR department of course assumed we all were raving mad sexists. They demanded that all CVs should be anonymous to remove any bias against women. The method was quickly abandoned shortly after it was introduced. It turned out that the amount of female applicants called to attend interviews dropped from 30% to almost zero with anonymous CVs. In reality we all had a very strong bias for recruiting women - not against. And apparently that was OK according to HR.

  • @eggsnspam
    @eggsnspam4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this! I've been citing blind audition to remove gender bias and basically focus on performance (best man/woman for the job!) but I guess it wasn't that simple either. Good to know.

  • @dragonhold4
    @dragonhold44 жыл бұрын

    (3:07) _Still some may think it seems obvious that the screens contributed to equal hiring, but it's not. The screens may have been a reflection of changing attitudes - and it was those attitudes, not the screens, that helped women._ > Correlation v. Causation strikes again...

  • @galaxytrio
    @galaxytrio4 жыл бұрын

    Worth watching, as usual. I would subscribe, but that gets me all AEI's videos, which I don't want. Please consider giving TFF its own channel.

  • @bandgeekforlife406
    @bandgeekforlife4064 жыл бұрын

    Orchestral musicians tend to be a nervous bunch to begin with. I wouldn't be surprised if blind auditions help BOTH genders to perform better, because they can pretend no one is watching them. (This is an issue for people who aren't soloists, but are fine playing in front of others if they are part of a group. I'm not a pro, but I did try out for regional honor band and state honor band in high school, and I know that the screen in between us made the audition a *lot* easier for me. I talked to some of the other clarinetists, and they felt the same.) Long story short: you might get better quality musicians (regardless of gender) using the screens.

  • @guesswho22peekaboo
    @guesswho22peekaboo4 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting! I'd heard of this study before but never read it. I'll have to do that now so I can come to my own conclusion!

  • @spartan1857
    @spartan18572 жыл бұрын

    This is really good. I hope there are more videos in the future.

  • @mjs28s
    @mjs28s4 жыл бұрын

    @ 4:42 The genius behind the quote "...Once the curtain dropped, the case stud shows that the number of women who were selected doubled -- they went up 50 percent." Clearly she, Banaji, didn't even minor in a STEM field. If anyone happens to not see the issue, double something is increasing it 100%.

  • @juliuscaesar3374
    @juliuscaesar33743 жыл бұрын

    You are the first feminist that I have seen, on the Internet that in my opinion brings the debate over how to achieve equality fowrward, thanks for beeing so objective and making such a good vodeo :)

  • @scottalbers2518
    @scottalbers25184 жыл бұрын

    The trick is to see that the limitation in the article is as to the PRELIMINARY rounds. The goal is to get the very best of the best. Apparently these higher levels of competitive power are not even confronted by the study itself. It's like saying that we can help women compete in the Men's 100 yard dash by forcing the inclusion of women at the first cut. It's not the first cut which will really determine much, or even anything. It's the last cut, and the next to last cut, which really separates the best from the almost best. If the article won't confront this, it really has only confronted the middling nowhere.

  • @tonycatman
    @tonycatman4 жыл бұрын

    This isn't the only myth that Gladwell popularized. He's also responsible for selling the idea of unconscious bias.

  • @HiVizCamo

    @HiVizCamo

    4 жыл бұрын

    He has become unreadable.

  • 4 жыл бұрын

    @@HiVizCamo and yet he is a darling of the Liberals, esp the academics.

  • @annatardlordofderps9181
    @annatardlordofderps91814 жыл бұрын

    I suggest blind screens in most jobs in order to prevent positive bias towards women that could alienate more capable men. There was a study out of Australia that found in STEM women were significantly less likely to be hired for a position when the employer didn't know they were women, showing a significant positive bias towards women in STEM fields. Plus address _The Scully Effect_ that another bit of "rigorous feminist research" that get easily toppled when you realize Mulder and Scully are both FBI agents(law enforcement not a STEM field) and what the researchers found was an atypical trend of women liking Sci-Fi also pursuing STEM fields, not the "representation" they think Scully embodies. You can also use the fact that the portion of women in STEM was significantly higher before _The X-Files_ run than during or since.

  • @catwoman4919
    @catwoman49194 жыл бұрын

    Based mom still at it.

  • @gregcarlson8438

    @gregcarlson8438

    4 жыл бұрын

    Cat Woman based on what?

  • @catwoman4919

    @catwoman4919

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@gregcarlson8438 Its a meme dude.Calling someone "based" is a meme....We call her "mom." "Based mom." Its a complement.

  • @roca967

    @roca967

    4 жыл бұрын

    When I think of 'based' I think "based in reality", or "feet on the ground". So much nonsense is like a vague whiff in the wind, cobwebs of theories that kinda sound plausible and we might buy into them despite everything we see. The opposite term seems to be 'woke', which seems to me to be saying "awoken to identity politics", and I think is like saying "a waking dream", or nightmare.

  • @hornkraft9438

    @hornkraft9438

    4 жыл бұрын

    Maybe she doubles on bass?

  • @gregcarlson8438

    @gregcarlson8438

    4 жыл бұрын

    Cat Woman I was genuinely asking what you meant. Now that I know it was a meme, I looked it up and see it means being yourself and not caring what others think.

  • @michaelrose1927
    @michaelrose19274 жыл бұрын

    Christina: "Truth matters" KZread: Video demonetized.

  • @ExtremelyTastyBread
    @ExtremelyTastyBread4 жыл бұрын

    I read about this study in Malcolm Gladwell's Blink some years ago, and now here I am learning that it's more complicated that that

  • @miguelpuyoch
    @miguelpuyoch3 жыл бұрын

    I came for a friend's recommendation. Thank you for share it! I was pessimistic about to turn points on modern feminist agenda. We have a long way to walk for a real equality society. But support the debate in scientific data bring to me a renewed interest.

  • @jeice13
    @jeice134 жыл бұрын

    Maybe they could have had to panels of judges for each audition 1 with and without screens? Then comparing the results would give you a really good idea of the effect

  • @justinmalinowski
    @justinmalinowski4 жыл бұрын

    Omg. Thank you. I had always been stumped by that argument. No more :)

  • @davidmaclean2076
    @davidmaclean20764 жыл бұрын

    "...Once the curtain dropped, the case study shows that the number of women who were selected doubled - they went up 50 percent." It's hard to trust anyone who thinks a 50% increase doubles the number. A 50% increase in quantity 1 is 1.5; in quantity 10 is 15; and in quantity 100 is 150. On the other hand, a doubling of quantity 1 is 2; of quantity 10 is 20; and of quantity 100 is 200. There *IS* a percentage increase the equivalent of doubling and that is 100%. A 100% increase in quantity 1 is 2; in quantity 10 is 20; and in quantity 100 is 200. If the person who said that the quantity doubled - increase 50%, then they are deficient in middle school arithmetic and can hardly be trusted to comment on, let alone verify, a thesis that depends on statistics.

  • @Miatacrosser
    @Miatacrosser4 жыл бұрын

    I always enjoyed your times on Dennis Prager's show. His Male/Female hour was always interesting and you were a large part of that.

  • @YuriPavlov
    @YuriPavlov4 жыл бұрын

    THE DOG AT THE END! Love it

  • @JobiWan144
    @JobiWan1444 жыл бұрын

    You should put Izzie in the thumbnail for more views. He (she?) is very cute!

  • @markharris1223
    @markharris12233 жыл бұрын

    I have only recently discovered this lady's channel. It is a breath of fresh air. I wish her well in her quest to create equality of opportunity using objective truth rather than the sophistry which is afflicting our society.

  • @ilikefacts114
    @ilikefacts1144 жыл бұрын

    Great episode!! Can you do an episode about toxic masculinity research?

  • @matthindle5037
    @matthindle50374 жыл бұрын

    Where can we read the scholarly criticism of the original study?

  • @flutefreak8290
    @flutefreak82903 жыл бұрын

    Okay, a VERY important piece of information would be helpful regarding when these scholars/scientists went back and read the whole study. For the semifinal rounds mentioned, were these also screened or not?

  • @wetdroidedition2549
    @wetdroidedition25494 жыл бұрын

    This question or argument is a bit trite but still true: if women earn less than men doing the same job then why were there few women in orchestras? This is really economically significant!

  • @andyiswonderful
    @andyiswonderful4 жыл бұрын

    I love your scientific approach, being a scientist myself. Maybe social "scientists" need to take a few courses in statistics and data analysis.

  • @microcolonel
    @microcolonel4 жыл бұрын

    I always found the popular conclusions of this study to be interesting, and it sounded plausible enough that I never really checked.

  • @JNYC-gb1pp

    @JNYC-gb1pp

    4 жыл бұрын

    Lies are always rooted in a grain of truth - but sprout off into utter lies.

  • @alvagoldbook2
    @alvagoldbook24 жыл бұрын

    I was in a high school orchestra in the mid 90’s and worked my way up to be the best bassist in the county, at least at the high school level. We did screen auditions back then. But everyone knew who belonged in the first chair. With the exception of the bassists, which wasn’t popular with the girls due to the instrument size, the first chair was always a girl, especially when it came to the violins. Quite frankly these girls were the only ones that I was ever excited to play with because they weren’t awful like the rest of the kids. I went on to play in multiple bands, and I always loved playing with girls. The only thing that really matters is your ability to perform. If you’re awesome on your instrument then everyone wants to play with you. That’s just how it is. It was even that way back in the 40’s and 50’s in country music and bluegrass, hardly what I’d call a group of people particularly inclined towards diversity. I know this because my father played in a bluegrass band and there was always a longing to play music with girls. The main reason why you see fewer girls excel in music has nothing to do with discrimination and everything to do with most girl musicians never dedicating themselves or having the ambition to be truly great. To give the non musicians some sense of what it takes to truly master an instrument, you’ve got to practice 4 hours a day 4-5 times a week for 4-5 years.

  • @donm1612
    @donm1612 Жыл бұрын

    This points out how bad studies trickle down and inform entire careers and policies. There should be a way to pull back not just the primary research but all the research that references it. That would make researchers actually try to replicate results rather than just pull together articles that support their thesis. As Bret Weinstein has pointed out, statistical studies are exceedingly hard to do correctly in the social sciences because there are so many variables.

  • @JordanCarterTrombone
    @JordanCarterTrombone4 жыл бұрын

    I studied trombone performance at university. There are few women that play this instrument, compared to men (perhaps due to its size), and I did notice that one girl managed to make it into the orchestra every year. My instructor was on the audition committee, and he told me that he knows what I sound like (so he could tell it was me even though there was a screen up), and that I should have made it in to the orchestra, and that he thought the girl did not perform as well as I did during the audition. Yet, she got the spot, and I didn't. I think it's because the university wanted to keep up with an image of gender diversity. It really wasn't fair for me, as I feel that this opportunity was taken away from me. I try not to let this define my life, as I have since moved on into a different vocation and am happy, but that doesn't take away from the injustice at hand.

  • @yumeN0dengon

    @yumeN0dengon

    9 ай бұрын

    How do you get from your instructor recognizing you in spite of the screen to an entire committee knowingly selecting one of the few female candidates through a blind audition?

  • @vaughanellis7866
    @vaughanellis78664 жыл бұрын

    Anonymised recruitment was tried by the civil service in the UK and Australia where the results ended up with even more men being recruited than through the “Biased panels” with the result of anonymised recruitment being dropped almost immediately as it did not meet expectations of certain parties.

  • @PaleyDaley
    @PaleyDaley4 жыл бұрын

    At time 4:42. How exactly is going up by 50 percent "doubling"? Am I missing something?

  • @DoomRulz
    @DoomRulz4 жыл бұрын

    I knew a fish that wanted to be a musician. But it just couldn't hit the right tuna.

  • @plipogamez3173

    @plipogamez3173

    4 жыл бұрын

    Do you live in the bush?

  • @JimC

    @JimC

    4 жыл бұрын

    It wanted to be a musician because the pay scale is pretty good.

  • @ChollieD

    @ChollieD

    4 жыл бұрын

    You can tune a piano, but you can't tuna fish.--Plato, I think

  • @hornkraft9438

    @hornkraft9438

    4 жыл бұрын

    It must have been a drummer ...

  • @Jianju69

    @Jianju69

    4 жыл бұрын

    They hired him anyway, but they only paid him sick squid.

  • @williamhoover6902
    @williamhoover69024 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your leadership so needed.....

  • @aniellofico2478
    @aniellofico24782 жыл бұрын

    hey do you guys think you can have Christina Hoff Sommers do a video about this article please.

  • @Clipped_Angel
    @Clipped_Angel3 жыл бұрын

    Could you please pick up the series again? I just binge watched the entire 5 seasons of the series and i would love to see more

  • @KimMilvang
    @KimMilvang4 жыл бұрын

    What I find troubling, is that you have a study that people seem to find significant, but no one attempts to replicate it. I was hoping when you said that the situation had changed that someone had finally tried to replicate the experiment.

  • @SanjeevSharma-vk1yo
    @SanjeevSharma-vk1yo4 жыл бұрын

    There was a recent study blinding resumes in STEM - female sounding names got a 6% benefit. after the results showed women benefit asymmetrically the authors said blinding should NOT be used to achieve fairness. (from memory - exact numbers and wording probably differed)

  • @jennasink8743
    @jennasink87434 жыл бұрын

    I had seen this myth on Pinterest, and I have to admit to being fooled by this one. Thanks for clearing it up for me!

  • @Ostsol
    @Ostsol4 жыл бұрын

    An interesting survey question in such a study would be whether the screens alleviated musicians' anxieties, allowing them to perform better in the initial auditions.

  • @JNYC-gb1pp

    @JNYC-gb1pp

    4 жыл бұрын

    Wonder if there are stats on how many of those screened musicians were later fired after less-than-stellar performances in front of an audience?

  • @Ostsol

    @Ostsol

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@JNYC-gb1pp I think that most people who play in orchestras already have plenty of experience in front of audiences. I never even considered joining the city's orchestra, but I had six years of music in school, including five concurrent years with an all-city ensemble and a week at band-camp. That's a lot of Christmas concerts and other festivals... Playing within a big ensemble isn't bad (unless you've been roped into a solo), but one-on-one auditions with the conductor can be nerve-wracking.

  • @JNYC-gb1pp

    @JNYC-gb1pp

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Ostsol I'm just saying IF there is a possibility that nerves could be the cause, then eliminating it by looking at that data would reduce your possible cause to also examine and eliminate. The more cause you eliminate, the closer you get to the actual reason why women actually suddenly started joining orchestras and not this speculative and politically motivated cherry picking.

  • @peterg7516
    @peterg75164 жыл бұрын

    I love the dog at the end, amazing.

  • @vulkanofnocturne
    @vulkanofnocturne4 жыл бұрын

    Cute! The dog is adorable as well.

  • @online4videos
    @online4videos4 жыл бұрын

    At 4:38 she critiques someone whose math is so bad that they think a 50% increase is the same a being Doubled (So, basically, they think that a 50% increase is the same as a 100% increase, OK then!).

  • @ModeratelyAmused
    @ModeratelyAmused4 жыл бұрын

    "the number of women selected doubled ... they went up 50 percent" One probably shouldn't reference statistics if they can't do basic math.

  • @theantitheocrat6232
    @theantitheocrat62324 жыл бұрын

    Take a look at the ABC (Australia) and their reply to the failure of their experiment. The reply is the thing people should have questioned more.

  • @bwake
    @bwake4 жыл бұрын

    I would like see processes that eliminate discrimination on criteria irrelevant to the job at hand, rather than setting quotas That is why I liked the blind auditions. They are an effort to focus on the relevant and leave out the irrelevant.

  • @expressionofwill5307
    @expressionofwill53074 жыл бұрын

    I have missed these vids

  • @ThatsMrMoronToYou
    @ThatsMrMoronToYou4 жыл бұрын

    How do they read music and take cues from the conductor?

  • @nunyabisnass1141
    @nunyabisnass11414 жыл бұрын

    I thought any improvement was attributed to alleviating performamce anxiety?

  • @presterjohn7789
    @presterjohn77898 ай бұрын

    I know studies out there show overall, violins and violas are performed in orchestras by about 50:50 male:female. So when some orchestras boast of 90% women violinists to help make up 50% of the overall orchestra, I have very significant reason to believe some are committing gender discrimination against violinists who happen to be male.

  • @americopedroni6837
    @americopedroni68374 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating content, and using sound reason. Even still, as for me I am thankful I do not have to work with women. I'm sure I could learn something from them but that is a lot of work.

  • @hongyichen0611
    @hongyichen06116 ай бұрын

    As a Data Analyst, this is called data overfitting, where the scale of the data is too small, or the data is biased itself.

  • @wendyleeconnelly2939
    @wendyleeconnelly29394 жыл бұрын

    Good video. Good points. Adorable doggie! 8-D

  • @hornkraft9438
    @hornkraft94384 жыл бұрын

    There's another factor that may not have been taken in. Violinists and other string players tend to be female in lesser orchestras so there might be a difference between permanent hires and freelancers. Someone is always needed to fill pregnancy openings. The rise of the Pill in the 1970's-1990's may have actually helped younger women who were no longer assumed to leave shortly after being hired and getting pregnant.

  • @angelinalim4980
    @angelinalim49804 жыл бұрын

    My violin teacher said she passed her orchestra audition because of her postures when she played violin. Even though she chose little bit easier music than others.

  • @gunbutter830
    @gunbutter8304 жыл бұрын

    The Australians tried 'blind auditions' (resumes and application without gender) and found, to their dismay, that men were even more likely to be hired.

  • @arthurdemske4517
    @arthurdemske45174 жыл бұрын

    Music is extremely political when you reach a certain level, but it's also extremely objective up to that point.

  • @andyik9009
    @andyik90094 жыл бұрын

    If more feminists were like this woman, then i would totally support them.

  • @celia-ov6rm

    @celia-ov6rm

    4 жыл бұрын

    Me too. I usually say that I am anti-feminist (even though I am a woman); but if feminism were like this (like it was in the 60s-70s-80s), then I'd agree with it. However, our actual 3rd wave of feminism is awful... just awful!

  • @UtarEmpire
    @UtarEmpire4 жыл бұрын

    Music to my ears

  • @MamaMOB
    @MamaMOB4 жыл бұрын

    4:44 which is it? Did they double or did they go up by 50%? Those two things aren’t the same. Doubling is going up by 100%.

  • @ferbr7242
    @ferbr72424 жыл бұрын

    Christina, thank you so much for your effort to find the truth about gender issues. You really contribute to create a better world both for men and women.

  • @jonvalentine8109
    @jonvalentine81094 жыл бұрын

    Rather proved the opposite. That even when people can see the musician they can judge in a fair manner most of the time.

  • @amlecciones
    @amlecciones4 жыл бұрын

    You're a gem, FF. ❤️, a conservative.

  • @educationalramblings6826
    @educationalramblings68263 ай бұрын

    I had heard years ago about this type of study and there was no change, but then they realized that they could guess male or female by the sound of the shoes, as women tended to wear heals. They then have them walk out barefoot.... Did anyone hear of this? Now..... I do believe in gender bias agaisnt women is still an issue

  • @balthazarbeutelwolf9097
    @balthazarbeutelwolf90974 жыл бұрын

    I don't like the "yes, it does" vs. "no, it does not" kind of academic debates; that's at the level of children's pantomimes. If the original study was based on small sample sizes, and subsequent studies showed different results, could we have citations please? How small was the sample size of the original study, what were their implied error intervals? What did (which) subsequent studies show? I don't find it hard to believe that people are too uncritically embracing a study that fits their narrative - however, that does not mean it is wrong either, and for a counterclaim I would want to see a better foundation than a mixture of hearsay and vague references to disclaimers in the study.

  • @rrp2600
    @rrp26004 жыл бұрын

    Carpe Datum! I am so gonna use that.

  • @peakviewmusic
    @peakviewmusic2 жыл бұрын

    fascinating. So many authors make conclusions based up what will get them more grant money. Academia for me has come to mean ignorance at best but more likely liars. Thanks for making this video. Truth does matter.

  • @a_channel2545
    @a_channel25454 жыл бұрын

    Honestly, I do support blind auditions for orchestras, but not for gender reasons, strictly for the purpose of each orchestra finding the best musicians. Whether or not the amount of women goes up, I’d like to know that the musicians were chosen strictly because they can play their instruments well. I’m not sure this kind of screening process can be as easily implemented in other industries though.

  • @bbreznen
    @bbreznen4 жыл бұрын

    One interesting question is what was the trend in the number of qualified female candidates. If it turns out that in the 80s there were simply more qualified female musicians applying, then the 50% increase in female hiring can be attributed to that, rather than the blind auditions (which I fully support).

  • @antoniosarzi3636
    @antoniosarzi36364 жыл бұрын

    As a Conservatory student, this is very interesting

  • @wurumburner5106
    @wurumburner51064 жыл бұрын

    4:45 "the number of women selected doubled - they went up 50%." Isn't doubling going up 100%?

  • @Apriluser
    @Apriluser4 жыл бұрын

    I heard that the sound of the auditioner’s footsteps across the stage could give away whether a man or woman was auditioning. So they had to audition in stocking feet. 🙄

  • @GeorgeOu
    @GeorgeOu3 жыл бұрын

    4:39 Mahzarin Banaji: "Once the curtain dropped, the case study shows that the number of women who were selected doubled - they went up 50 percent." Does Banaji even understand what "doubled" means? To double, it would have to go up 100%. Going up 50% means the number went up 1.5x. Moreover, the study only claimed that women were selected 50% more in preliminary rounds, but not the final rounds that mattered.