You'll Never Guess Where Earth's Largest Migration Happens

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The biggest (and most mysterious!) migration in the world happens every night in the ocean as 10 billion tons of zooplankton swim to the surface to feed. This undersea journey is known as Diel vertical migration, and it occurs in every ocean in the world. By learning more about why this happens, science can unlock the secrets behind other phenomena, like our biological clocks…and even climate change.
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Пікірлер: 229

  • @rickkwitkoski1976
    @rickkwitkoski1976 Жыл бұрын

    A friend of mine did an anatomy paper on Euphausia pacifica, the North Pacific krill, way back in our day. One section was on the Diel Vertical Migration that these zooplankton are part of. He called that section: "The Rise and the Fall of the Roaming Empire"!

  • @fajaradi1223

    @fajaradi1223

    Жыл бұрын

    Which one? The western roaming empire? Or the eastern one?

  • @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache

    @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache

    Жыл бұрын

    Ok that's actually witty.

  • @Nethershaw
    @Nethershaw Жыл бұрын

    2:50 Fun etymological fact. The related Greek verbs πλάζω (plázō) and πλανάω (planáō) both have senses meaning "to wander," and are where we get the words "plankton" _and_ "planet."

  • @Nobodyfromnowhere42

    @Nobodyfromnowhere42

    Жыл бұрын

    πλάζω means make

  • @aricmajere1720
    @aricmajere1720 Жыл бұрын

    I respect that he never made a pun regarding the fact the expert on a non-avian migration is named Bird.

  • @alexandermarquardt597
    @alexandermarquardt597 Жыл бұрын

    I really, really like how happy Mrs. Bird is to talk about her stuff. There is nothing like someone who loves their field lighting up when talking about it, it's magic.

  • @cd5433

    @cd5433

    Жыл бұрын

    Should be miss Fish

  • @kayfoster7385
    @kayfoster7385 Жыл бұрын

    Imagine how terrifying it was when you are a soldier in the submarine and detect the plankton mass. It is very easy to assume the mass as 1 giant creature that makes it way to the surface everyday but ignore the submarine.

  • @Entr0picWh0re

    @Entr0picWh0re

    Жыл бұрын

    It would not be crazy to think there are probably a few forums or websites where someone is commenting on a mystery / conspiracy / cryptozoology website about that time where they were in the army and had that crazy experience detecting what must have been the Bloop Godzilla or a megalodon on their sonar and how it was classified and nobody talked about it ever again lol 😂 would bet on that.

  • @grahamrankin4725
    @grahamrankin4725 Жыл бұрын

    In 1970, there was a total solar eclipse in the Gulf of Mexico just north of the Yucatan. One of the biological oceanographers at Texas A&M monitored the vertical migration during the eclipse.

  • @28Pluto

    @28Pluto

    Жыл бұрын

    Pretty much any species of animal that have nocturnal activities (certain birds, bats, insects, etc) wake up during an eclipse and start doing nighttime activities. This "prank" by nature must really confuse them when their whole rhythm gets unbalanced.

  • @Dz73zxxx
    @Dz73zxxx Жыл бұрын

    As an oceanography student, this topic is my Marine Bio lecturer's ultimate weapon on checking a student wether or not they paid attention to the 3rd introduction class 😂 aah brings back the nostalgia (fortly i remembered it lol)

  • @terramater
    @terramater Жыл бұрын

    Amazing content! Thank you! There are so many species living in the ocean that are super important for the planet and we don’t even think about them! Our crew went to the Antarctica and found out that this vast and fragile ecosystem depends on a far smaller resident: krill. Around 400 million tons live in the Southern Ocean, where they provide a valuable food source and remove damaging CO2 from the atmosphere. But they are at risk, not only because of climate change. Our team dived deep into the topic to understand if we can still save the krill, and if not, what consequences we will be facing.

  • @HeisenbergFam
    @HeisenbergFam Жыл бұрын

    8:56 "release waste products, where they get eaten and die" is such a poetic depiction of life cycle

  • @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache

    @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache

    Жыл бұрын

    True, also you're here now lol. Now that you're in the edutainment videos the only yt genre I haven't seen you in are vtuber comment sections and really, really niche videos I think.

  • @bobtuckey2409
    @bobtuckey2409 Жыл бұрын

    Hi Joe, Bob here. Great episode, I didn’t realize how massive vertical migration is. Thanks.

  • @definitelynotwalter

    @definitelynotwalter

    Жыл бұрын

    thanks bob

  • @lachlanchester8142

    @lachlanchester8142

    Жыл бұрын

    @@definitelynotwalter idk man I think it might be Walter

  • @pameladaley955
    @pameladaley955 Жыл бұрын

    Per usual and after ALL these years: Your videos are THE BEST on every level. THANX, Joe!

  • @mfaizsyahmi
    @mfaizsyahmi Жыл бұрын

    Dr Joe, you're one in a krillion. Keep on making those puns! P.S. Nice sound padding on the wall. It's in the shape of the channel logo! Also bestagons and whatnot. -mfaizsyahmi (anti-bot signature)

  • @vas4739
    @vas4739 Жыл бұрын

    LOVE IT!!! Thank you! Our most precious possession & home - the earth is continually fascinating! We will never run out of things to uncover that for all time were considered ordinary and uninteresting. The earth IS a living, breathing entity!

  • @scottmacs
    @scottmacs Жыл бұрын

    Love the sound effects!

  • @NewMessage
    @NewMessage Жыл бұрын

    Of course you forget that Ray Stantz was present at an undersea, unexplained mass sponge migration.

  • @sonjastarr1364

    @sonjastarr1364

    Жыл бұрын

    Who ya gonna call?

  • @alien9279
    @alien9279 Жыл бұрын

    Great video, thank you for always bringing excellent information to the public:)

  • @13thravenpurple94
    @13thravenpurple94 Жыл бұрын

    Great video Thank you

  • @gavinjennings2737
    @gavinjennings2737 Жыл бұрын

    Science makes me happy I can't wait to create a new element

  • @luisdiegoescalante3184
    @luisdiegoescalante3184 Жыл бұрын

    Loved the show logo in the door pattern!

  • @natalieeuley1734
    @natalieeuley1734 Жыл бұрын

    It was cool seeing you today at the Cook Museum at the electricity exhibit :)

  • @vihakingwhimsicalflame
    @vihakingwhimsicalflame Жыл бұрын

    This is extremely great, less than 10 minute gang yess

  • @gailaltschwager7377
    @gailaltschwager7377 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @alexdemoura9972
    @alexdemoura9972 Жыл бұрын

    If I'm not mistaken, the largest horizontal migration of biomass is annual and is located south of South Africa. Does anyone have an idea of the migratory mass? Ten billion tons daily? It's impressive - I had no idea.

  • @robsedleski
    @robsedleski10 ай бұрын

    I love that you used the famous "Wilhelm scream" at 8:59 when the fish got eaten. 😅

  • @extraordinarylearning
    @extraordinarylearning Жыл бұрын

    Awesome!

  • @StephenMender
    @StephenMender Жыл бұрын

    That was just informative.

  • @rayzhang3425
    @rayzhang3425 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @Pottery4Life
    @Pottery4Life Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing. :-)

  • @takenname8053
    @takenname8053 Жыл бұрын

    Super Nice, didn't even know that plankton could do this!

  • @ScotHarkins
    @ScotHarkins Жыл бұрын

    MedCram talked about melatonin research that pointed out that our melatonin levels in daytime are orders of magnitude greater than the nighttime levels produced by the pituitary. Daytime infrared from the sun penetrates into the body, triggering melatonin production by mitochondria all over the body where IR reaches. It is a critical factor for certain metabolic processes, so it seems our nighttime supply is in part to compensate for the lack of production, supplying around 5% of our daily melatonin supply. So, we, too, are responding to the daily cycles of solar infrared and the nighttime loss of melatonin production.

  • @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache
    @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache Жыл бұрын

    8:55 I have heard PBS Studios use the meme fard sound effect, my life is complete now.

  • @Nick5o9
    @Nick5o9 Жыл бұрын

    Hey Joe! Did life on earth start only once? Since we have only once common ancestor? But if it happened once can it happen again? Love your channel!!!!

  • @SaiyanHeretic
    @SaiyanHeretic Жыл бұрын

    When the zooplankton vertically migrate: *It's Krill-er Time*

  • @carlosrodriguez-ub4sv
    @carlosrodriguez-ub4sv Жыл бұрын

    I miss your videos man!

  • @THETRIVIALTHINGS
    @THETRIVIALTHINGS Жыл бұрын

    Damn straight! Never say sorry for an epic pun.

  • @Mikkelltheimmortal
    @Mikkelltheimmortal Жыл бұрын

    When it comes to puns, you Krilled it

  • @bgehlot766
    @bgehlot766 Жыл бұрын

    Out of context question! Did you got your channel logo idea from the pattern on the door behind you?

  • @bbbenj
    @bbbenj Жыл бұрын

    Pretty amazing

  • @thecrittercage8255
    @thecrittercage8255 Жыл бұрын

    Did you know in the end when you said "it's krilling us" it reminded me of DBS abridged and how krillin (the character) says "it's krillin time".🤣😂💯

  • @moumous87
    @moumous87 Жыл бұрын

    Why haven’t I ever heard of this before?!?!!!!

  • @wither5673
    @wither5673 Жыл бұрын

    i feel like we really only have a one in a krillion chance to actually get the ''powers that be'' to pay attention and do the right thing.

  • @johnchrobot3072

    @johnchrobot3072

    Жыл бұрын

    That pun was about as bad as his pun was. I approve!

  • @RJ_Ehlert
    @RJ_Ehlert Жыл бұрын

    Nice

  • @theirsecretkey
    @theirsecretkey Жыл бұрын

    wow 😮

  • @jaydenyoung9809
    @jaydenyoung9809 Жыл бұрын

    Interesting

  • @chriswilliams8159
    @chriswilliams8159 Жыл бұрын

    All this effort and the plankton still wasn't able to successfully steal the Krabby Patty formula. What a shame!

  • @eschwarz1003
    @eschwarz1003 Жыл бұрын

    The closing joke was solid

  • @joecaner
    @joecaner Жыл бұрын

    You're Krill-ing Larry!

  • @stefanofalero
    @stefanofalero Жыл бұрын

    kool stuff

  • @JamesMaddison-pz5jl
    @JamesMaddison-pz5jl10 ай бұрын

    Sonar... please continue to tell me how interesting plankton are with your sonar. 😂

  • @xpndblhero5170
    @xpndblhero51708 ай бұрын

    I just watched 3 videos in a row that had the Wilhelm Scream in it..... 😂

  • @claudiaarjangi4914
    @claudiaarjangi4914 Жыл бұрын

    You'd think that the act of using sonar creates a difference to whatever life is there.. As in just because we won't hear it, other life ( like whales & a subs sonar) would feel the vibration &/or hear it , changing behavior or at least confusing what can be drawn from what we see/hear..

  • @joshuayammer1994
    @joshuayammer1994 Жыл бұрын

    Why am I crushing on dr Kelly …

  • @publiconions6313
    @publiconions631311 ай бұрын

    Im curious what caused that dip in atmospheric growth (without dip in emmisions according to the graph) around 1991ish.. different data sets?.. outliers peakkng through?.. actual phenomenon?

  • @Gregorio416
    @Gregorio41610 ай бұрын

    8:56 caught me off guard 😂

  • @ananyajha4761
    @ananyajha4761 Жыл бұрын

    woah, first time being this early

  • @ThoughtsAreReal
    @ThoughtsAreReal10 ай бұрын

    You krilled it, srsly. 😂🎉

  • @gameeverything816
    @gameeverything816 Жыл бұрын

    Neat

  • @zutai1
    @zutai1 Жыл бұрын

    tapping into this process, you can make a carbon negative power source, with otec systems.

  • @jovanweismiller7114
    @jovanweismiller7114 Жыл бұрын

    My natural circadian rhythm is weird! Since I've retired & no longer need to worry about a job, I sleep from around 06.00 until 14.00.

  • @brendakrieger7000
    @brendakrieger7000 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating, they want the Krusty Krab secret formula😂

  • @Cleeon
    @Cleeon Жыл бұрын

    Okay, I will go look one of my freshwater aquarium which have millions of tiny inverts at the middle of night

  • @neomt2
    @neomt2 Жыл бұрын

    Why is Goldeen wearing scuba glasses in the thumbnail? 😂

  • @NonChalant34
    @NonChalant34 Жыл бұрын

    earth month! woohoo

  • @kathy9981
    @kathy9981 Жыл бұрын

    I thought it was about Big Foot.... he is the worlds champion

  • @MB-yf4lt
    @MB-yf4lt11 ай бұрын

    DBZ reference on point!

  • @igorastral4816
    @igorastral4816 Жыл бұрын

    Hey Joe didn't know you were Dragon ball z fan 😂😂 Nice one !

  • @ZubinGulati
    @ZubinGulati Жыл бұрын

    See? Even benthic life forms have visa free travel allowing vertical "migration".

  • @Kessoku
    @Kessoku Жыл бұрын

    hi Joe

  • @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache
    @NotSomeJustinWithoutAMoustache Жыл бұрын

    Damn, when I heard it was underwater I actually thought this was going to be about lanternfish.

  • @sol_mental
    @sol_mental Жыл бұрын

    But being honest, didn't we have an episode about it before? I swear I saw you say something about this some time ago... am I having a deja vu?

  • @pizzapatrica7044
    @pizzapatrica70447 ай бұрын

    I have watched Natural World Facts so I KNOW EVERYTHING

  • @ginnyjollykidd
    @ginnyjollykidd Жыл бұрын

    Zooplankton: Hello, Sam. Phytoplankton: Hello, Ralph.

  • @JohnEl
    @JohnEl Жыл бұрын

    chatGpt logo is on the background

  • @onionhead1308
    @onionhead1308 Жыл бұрын

    Fix the volume levels please .....

  • @olamideifarajimi3292
    @olamideifarajimi3292 Жыл бұрын

    Man to think the inhabitability of the planet depends on such tiny and barely noticable things. The world is such a complex place.

  • @DemPilafian
    @DemPilafian Жыл бұрын

    *3,000 feet?* You mean *1,000 meters?* The ocean zone diagram is in meters (as it should be for science), so it doesn't help us understand the information easier by talking in feet. For the younger viewers considering careers in STEM, mixing of imperial and metric units harms their numeracy essential for their career success. Everyone watching a science channel is familiar with metric.

  • @SlashHarkenUltra

    @SlashHarkenUltra

    Жыл бұрын

    Get over it.

  • @DemPilafian

    @DemPilafian

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SlashHarkenUltra You seem to be agitated. What's wrong? You should just take a pill and Get over it.

  • @QUIRK1019
    @QUIRK1019 Жыл бұрын

    I was kindof hoping it was the unexplained mass sponge migration Ray Stantz witnessed

  • @sol_mental
    @sol_mental Жыл бұрын

    And THANK YOU UwU

  • @andreaswagner8356
    @andreaswagner8356 Жыл бұрын

    The problem with the sinking of CO2 into the ocean depth is that many small animals that build shells and exoskeletons cannot do this if the acidity gets too high. Already not this is starting to become a problem, alongside the temperature incease. The IPCC clearly makes that point.

  • @prshntkumar0000
    @prshntkumar0000 Жыл бұрын

  • @peterblair6489
    @peterblair6489 Жыл бұрын

    That ain't migration. That's commuting. Lol

  • @maltaaaas
    @maltaaaas Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for not being sorry, I really enjoy your little jokes. :)

  • @Him_Him_
    @Him_Him_ Жыл бұрын

    Cooooookoooooool

  • @yellowflowerorangeflower5706
    @yellowflowerorangeflower5706 Жыл бұрын

    Oh i thought it was going to be lantern fish.

  • @Noobula-_-
    @Noobula-_- Жыл бұрын

    Nah they're obviously moving because they're trying to steal the Krabby patty formula

  • @luzellemoller6621
    @luzellemoller6621 Жыл бұрын

    Wiat 1 hour ago!

  • @thienlongvu677
    @thienlongvu677 Жыл бұрын

    Nội dung của bạn làm sẽ thú vị nếu như tôi hiểu được ngôn ngữ của bạn, thật tuyệt đó

  • @marym7104
    @marym7104 Жыл бұрын

    Within 2 days!

  • @-JA-
    @-JA- Жыл бұрын

    👍👏

  • @dhawthorne1634
    @dhawthorne1634 Жыл бұрын

    Ok... NET migration. The Arctic Tern still holds the distance record.

  • @gtrdxz
    @gtrdxz Жыл бұрын

    Thought this was the border, my bad.

  • @liranp5901
    @liranp5901 Жыл бұрын

    so we are speeding up the evolution of plankton now?

  • @notgonnabetelling1469
    @notgonnabetelling1469 Жыл бұрын

    To add to Joe's joke, "I guess you could say, we're going to end up like Krilin from DragonballZ, very dead"

  • @clivematthews95
    @clivematthews95 Жыл бұрын

    I love the climate change videos, we should always be more patient and understanding about the earth and how it works This zooplankton migration is just another way the earth is mysterious, something so small has such a big impact, I hope they’re allowed to keep doing their job for many more millennia

  • @theodoreroosevelt3143
    @theodoreroosevelt3143 Жыл бұрын

    1:30 her surname is great, but unfortunately i'm Archer fan...

  • @marym7104
    @marym7104 Жыл бұрын

    Within 84,500 views!

  • @vikkris
    @vikkris Жыл бұрын

    Migration seems a strong word for something that happens daily

  • @Vegeta8300
    @Vegeta8300 Жыл бұрын

    Biomass!? Tyranids would like to know your location...

  • @jenskiks2
    @jenskiks2 Жыл бұрын

    200 feet = 60 meters

  • @coglygp
    @coglygp10 ай бұрын

    Alien saying "earth" at 00:00