You Can Build an Electrophorus

Ғылым және технология

In this demonstration, science teacher John Goering explains how you can build and use a classic device to demonstrate basics of voltage, positive and negative charges, and resistance. To reproduce this experiment, you will need:
Foam plate
Aluminum pie plate
String
Aluminum foil
Drinking straw
Needle or pin
Neon bulb (NE2-)
Wool sock or rag

Пікірлер: 86

  • @thelaughingtiger146
    @thelaughingtiger146 Жыл бұрын

    I wish I had a teacher like him.

  • @EvilEelofSteel

    @EvilEelofSteel

    Жыл бұрын

    i'll be honest, i found it interesting, but most of physics is described in uncomprehensable mathematics ... if some prof found a way of making this interesting, i'd bow down

  • @MysteriousSlip
    @MysteriousSlip Жыл бұрын

    For those wondering, the Electrophorus was invented by Wilcke in 1762, and popularized by Volta in the following decades. Lichtenberg showed a method to use it for creating larger charges (and voltages) in the 1770s. This was adapted into a type of generator called the Nicholson Doubler in the 1780s, and this is considered the first "Influence Machine" electrostatic generator. Before this they all worked on friction using the triboelectric effect. After many iterations of improvement the Wimshurst Generator was invented in the 1880s using the same principle as Nicholson's Doubler and the Electrophorus. While there are many 'influence machine' style generators, the Wimshurst machine is the most commonly seen nowadays, and can be built as a project or purchased as a kit. I just wanted to point out that the electrophorus is connected to another popular educational aid (the Wimshurst machine) both in theory of operation and in historical development.

  • @Loooppp

    @Loooppp

    Жыл бұрын

    Maybe egyptian know this way before, with sabu disc.

  • @h7opolo

    @h7opolo

    Жыл бұрын

    triboelectric effect arises from mechanical stress, not "friction".

  • @MysteriousSlip

    @MysteriousSlip

    Жыл бұрын

    @@h7opolo You are thinking of the piezoelectric effect, which indeed is due to mechanical stress. The triboelectric effect is due to electron transfer during adhesion, which contributes to a material's coefficient of friction. This effect occurs when two materials with greater and lower affinity for electrons are rubbed against each other producing a surface charge. The earliest electrostatic generators were often referred to as 'friction machines' for this reason.

  • @h7opolo

    @h7opolo

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MysteriousSlip oops. thanks. so many terms, mixed them up.

  • @MysteriousSlip

    @MysteriousSlip

    Жыл бұрын

    @@h7opolo No worries, the important thing is to have fun learning! :)

  • @boboften9952
    @boboften9952 Жыл бұрын

    Pen and Teller approve You move on to the next round Well presented

  • @pablosampedro6148
    @pablosampedro6148 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic demonstration. Thank you very much.

  • @billyramirez4725
    @billyramirez4725 Жыл бұрын

    This is awesome!!! ...may the force be with you.

  • @Celler2
    @Celler25 ай бұрын

    WOW, Some wild... demonstration. Mind blown. Thank you.

  • @ashutoshbhakuni303
    @ashutoshbhakuni3032 жыл бұрын

    This was brilliant!

  • @gregburke8163
    @gregburke8163 Жыл бұрын

    The 'Sawstop' table saw comes to mind here..

  • @joelaichner3025
    @joelaichner3025 Жыл бұрын

    Awesome fun knowledge , Quality , thank you

  • @robb4044
    @robb4044 Жыл бұрын

    That is really neat.

  • @dennyarcano2470
    @dennyarcano2470 Жыл бұрын

    Amazing!!!!!!!!!!! Great experiment!!

  • @nielsstruye5254
    @nielsstruye52544 жыл бұрын

    Like als je hier komt voor Fysica practicum.

  • @wiltho1574

    @wiltho1574

    4 жыл бұрын

    looooool

  • @astroid9087
    @astroid90872 жыл бұрын

    Wow 👏 what a demo ❤ 😍

  • @noimnotarobotcanubeleiveit7024
    @noimnotarobotcanubeleiveit7024 Жыл бұрын

    where did voltaire get polystyrene and aluminum party plates?

  • @BestSpatula

    @BestSpatula

    Жыл бұрын

    you just need a dielectric. Alessandro Volta likely used pitch or wax. Voltaire was a different fellow :)

  • @MysteriousSlip

    @MysteriousSlip

    Жыл бұрын

    @@BestSpatula In addition, Volta only popularized it, it was invented by Wilcke in 1762. And yes, Voltaire is a very different fellow. lol

  • @weerobot
    @weerobot Жыл бұрын

    Awesome...

  • @martmarriner6793
    @martmarriner6793 Жыл бұрын

    did she survive?(1.50-2.50)

  • @etherico3041
    @etherico3041 Жыл бұрын

    Can you explain where the electrons are stored in a Leyden jar?

  • @tomb816

    @tomb816

    Жыл бұрын

    In whatever medium you're using as the dielectric.

  • @DanielGBenesScienceShows

    @DanielGBenesScienceShows

    Жыл бұрын

    Actually, in a Leyden jar the electrons accumulate, aka; “are stored”, on the inner metal conductive lining of the jar. The glass or plastic dielectric is actually a non-conductive insulator which separates the inner and outer conductive surfaces, or plates, of the Leyden jar. A laden jar is basically a capacitor. And capacitors consist of two metal strips separated by a non-conductive dielectric material. The plate of higher potential, in this case the inner surface of the Leyden jar, wants to discharge and equalize that charge to the outside plate, which is often grounded, but the dielectric insulator prevents this, thus allowing the electrons to build up to high potential. Van de Graaff generators work off this theory as well.

  • @RCrosbyLyles
    @RCrosbyLyles Жыл бұрын

    Great lesson. Might want to get a lapel mic. Otherwise, good stuff. Well done.

  • @guytech7310
    @guytech7310 Жыл бұрын

    Good example showing electric charge in a capactor is stored in the insulator & not the conductive plates. Very often people claim electric charge in a capactor is stored in the plants and not insulator, despite this being the 21th century,

  • @ovidius2000

    @ovidius2000

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah.ThisIsHowItIsTeached.Wrong.

  • @darkone9572

    @darkone9572

    Жыл бұрын

    Not really it's stored against it like a dam not in it ? Like a bucket water is inside the bucket not inside the plastic !

  • @dizzywilliams3557
    @dizzywilliams3557 Жыл бұрын

    Kewl!

  • @southern_merican
    @southern_merican Жыл бұрын

    I have no words

  • @akhilraj860
    @akhilraj8603 жыл бұрын

    🙏🏻🙏🏻

  • @Fred-mp1vf
    @Fred-mp1vf Жыл бұрын

    Fun experiment, but sound quality is very poor.

  • @andrewhoward7200
    @andrewhoward7200 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent. I shall try this with my little boy. And find out quite what Anabaptists are.

  • @thedockforlearning

    @thedockforlearning

    Жыл бұрын

    Sounds great! To learn more about Anabaptists, we suggest our friends' channel: www.youtube.com/@AnabaptistPerspectives

  • @boboften9952
    @boboften9952 Жыл бұрын

    Electrostatic charges When refueling , " ignition point " This is why Fuel Tankers ( Fuel Delivery Trucks ) Must be careful upon commencing fuel Deliveries .... " To the point of the Tanker , Truck Delivering both Diesel and Petroleum ( Gas ) to the same Delivery point " ....... " Drop the Diesel ( Feed the Diesel ) First in to the correct Diesel Tank , Then your Petroleum ( Gas ) into its correct tank Electrostatic Charge will ignite Petroleum ( Gas ) quicker than Diesel as Diesel is a compression Fuel . Thank you for reading This video needs to be shown to every Fuel Tanker Delivery Driver . Edit By Delivering the Diesel first the Electrostatic charge is reduced / removed / negated from the situation and thus an explosion risk is reduce / removed to a lower possibility Thank you . Edit , Edit This can be extrapolated even further by stating " When fueling your Petroleum ( Gas ) vehicle , make sure the nozzle is touching the car " To transfer the Electrostatic Charge to ground ( to ground the vehicle ) Again I hope this helps someone , possibly saving them from injury . Thank you

  • @samirmajumder8633
    @samirmajumder8633 Жыл бұрын

    Dear. Sound. Problem

  • @simon4043
    @simon4043 Жыл бұрын

    Could you demonstrate how a lapel mike works? Your audio is not very clear!

  • @thedockforlearning

    @thedockforlearning

    Жыл бұрын

    Good point.

  • @Ayoub-rc4hh
    @Ayoub-rc4hh Жыл бұрын

    👍

  • @Loooppp
    @Loooppp Жыл бұрын

    Sabu disc !

  • @archlich4489
    @archlich4489 Жыл бұрын

    The kids next door dig it!

  • @thomasrussell4674
    @thomasrussell4674 Жыл бұрын

    This is also how the tintinabulation device works

  • @JESUSCHRYSLER5512

    @JESUSCHRYSLER5512

    Жыл бұрын

    DERGONDERZHALERLERZHARDARZHNARSZHERZHBIOLERSZHERZER

  • @thomasrussell4674

    @thomasrussell4674

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JESUSCHRYSLER5512 makes sense

  • @bubblezovlove7213
    @bubblezovlove72137 ай бұрын

    Sounds like the poor kids down the hallway are part of altogether more sinister experiments..... 😮

  • @solapowsj25
    @solapowsj25 Жыл бұрын

    Radial forces due to charge - electrostatic forces.

  • @hayuseen6683
    @hayuseen6683 Жыл бұрын

    It seems to be acting like a capacitor

  • @h7opolo

    @h7opolo

    Жыл бұрын

    indeed. capacitance is enhanced by close proximity to an opposite charge.

  • @jesscorbin5981
    @jesscorbin59813 жыл бұрын

    You can hear the kids😀

  • @tombernard101
    @tombernard101 Жыл бұрын

    I love this why well I love mathematical equations,science,and space.

  • @Vadim_Bull
    @Vadim_Bull Жыл бұрын

    +

  • @darkone9572
    @darkone9572 Жыл бұрын

    So it's a capacitor then ? That's what you should call it !

  • @1988dgs

    @1988dgs

    Жыл бұрын

    Capacitors don’t get recharged by putting it on a plate

  • @daviddavidson2357
    @daviddavidson2357 Жыл бұрын

    Can't make these anymore. No plastic straws.

  • @michaelshultz2540

    @michaelshultz2540

    Жыл бұрын

    Use paper plate AND PAPER Straw and paper cup. Or plastic . They are perfectly non conducting dielectric materials even glass hot glue and woden kabob skewer for the straw. All in any combination would work fine.

  • @rmonty100
    @rmonty100 Жыл бұрын

    Sounds like someone is getting murdered in the background

  • @thedockforlearning

    @thedockforlearning

    Жыл бұрын

    🙂 Staff kids playing in the halls after school.

  • @michaelbradley7529
    @michaelbradley7529 Жыл бұрын

    Cool demonstration, would have been easier to visualize without the shaky hands.

  • @K-Effect
    @K-Effect Жыл бұрын

    Is his blood sugar low?

  • @thedockforlearning

    @thedockforlearning

    Жыл бұрын

    Kevin, he has a medical condition that affects the stability of his hands.

  • @K-Effect

    @K-Effect

    Жыл бұрын

    @@thedockforlearning 10-4 my friends grandma has something similar

  • @taz6122
    @taz6122 Жыл бұрын

    I thought I was gonna learn something new, nope same old static!

  • @SkydiveHake
    @SkydiveHake Жыл бұрын

    Dude, lay off the caffeine

  • @Eric-qe6xz
    @Eric-qe6xz4 жыл бұрын

    Anyone here cuz of COVID-19

  • @igxniisan6996

    @igxniisan6996

    Жыл бұрын

    No more

  • @jeffxanders3990

    @jeffxanders3990

    Жыл бұрын

    Where is here? We've always been here and always will be.

  • @Tailspin80

    @Tailspin80

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jeffxanders3990 Technically we always are here. We were somewhere else probably.

  • @jeffxanders3990

    @jeffxanders3990

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Tailspin80 Is it really so hard to imagine that we exist only in the mind and that technically, we have no actual locus?

  • @Tailspin80

    @Tailspin80

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jeffxanders3990 The word “here” is generally used to denote where your physical body is at the current moment in time, with reference to the planet earth. Under this usage it is incorrect to say that you have always been here, unless you’re incapable of moving. If you have moved then you would refer to a different position as “there”, not “here”.

  • @jimshreve83
    @jimshreve83 Жыл бұрын

    Christian science???? F---ing hilarious

  • @davidbailey9541
    @davidbailey9541 Жыл бұрын

    You should take the time to learn how to do sound in your video get really echo buy a microphone do something

  • @h7opolo
    @h7opolo Жыл бұрын

    barely decent demonstration

  • @Doom-of-Egyptian_overlaynetwrk
    @Doom-of-Egyptian_overlaynetwrk Жыл бұрын

    Universe is not real... Me: Hokay, 🤨 bang bang bang... You are not dead too...🤨 Silky me😏 eh

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