You Can Build an Electrophorus
Ғылым және технология
In this demonstration, science teacher John Goering explains how you can build and use a classic device to demonstrate basics of voltage, positive and negative charges, and resistance. To reproduce this experiment, you will need:
Foam plate
Aluminum pie plate
String
Aluminum foil
Drinking straw
Needle or pin
Neon bulb (NE2-)
Wool sock or rag
Пікірлер: 86
I wish I had a teacher like him.
@EvilEelofSteel
Жыл бұрын
i'll be honest, i found it interesting, but most of physics is described in uncomprehensable mathematics ... if some prof found a way of making this interesting, i'd bow down
For those wondering, the Electrophorus was invented by Wilcke in 1762, and popularized by Volta in the following decades. Lichtenberg showed a method to use it for creating larger charges (and voltages) in the 1770s. This was adapted into a type of generator called the Nicholson Doubler in the 1780s, and this is considered the first "Influence Machine" electrostatic generator. Before this they all worked on friction using the triboelectric effect. After many iterations of improvement the Wimshurst Generator was invented in the 1880s using the same principle as Nicholson's Doubler and the Electrophorus. While there are many 'influence machine' style generators, the Wimshurst machine is the most commonly seen nowadays, and can be built as a project or purchased as a kit. I just wanted to point out that the electrophorus is connected to another popular educational aid (the Wimshurst machine) both in theory of operation and in historical development.
@Loooppp
Жыл бұрын
Maybe egyptian know this way before, with sabu disc.
@h7opolo
Жыл бұрын
triboelectric effect arises from mechanical stress, not "friction".
@MysteriousSlip
Жыл бұрын
@@h7opolo You are thinking of the piezoelectric effect, which indeed is due to mechanical stress. The triboelectric effect is due to electron transfer during adhesion, which contributes to a material's coefficient of friction. This effect occurs when two materials with greater and lower affinity for electrons are rubbed against each other producing a surface charge. The earliest electrostatic generators were often referred to as 'friction machines' for this reason.
@h7opolo
Жыл бұрын
@@MysteriousSlip oops. thanks. so many terms, mixed them up.
@MysteriousSlip
Жыл бұрын
@@h7opolo No worries, the important thing is to have fun learning! :)
Pen and Teller approve You move on to the next round Well presented
Fantastic demonstration. Thank you very much.
This is awesome!!! ...may the force be with you.
WOW, Some wild... demonstration. Mind blown. Thank you.
This was brilliant!
The 'Sawstop' table saw comes to mind here..
Awesome fun knowledge , Quality , thank you
That is really neat.
Amazing!!!!!!!!!!! Great experiment!!
Like als je hier komt voor Fysica practicum.
@wiltho1574
4 жыл бұрын
looooool
Wow 👏 what a demo ❤ 😍
where did voltaire get polystyrene and aluminum party plates?
@BestSpatula
Жыл бұрын
you just need a dielectric. Alessandro Volta likely used pitch or wax. Voltaire was a different fellow :)
@MysteriousSlip
Жыл бұрын
@@BestSpatula In addition, Volta only popularized it, it was invented by Wilcke in 1762. And yes, Voltaire is a very different fellow. lol
Awesome...
did she survive?(1.50-2.50)
Can you explain where the electrons are stored in a Leyden jar?
@tomb816
Жыл бұрын
In whatever medium you're using as the dielectric.
@DanielGBenesScienceShows
Жыл бұрын
Actually, in a Leyden jar the electrons accumulate, aka; “are stored”, on the inner metal conductive lining of the jar. The glass or plastic dielectric is actually a non-conductive insulator which separates the inner and outer conductive surfaces, or plates, of the Leyden jar. A laden jar is basically a capacitor. And capacitors consist of two metal strips separated by a non-conductive dielectric material. The plate of higher potential, in this case the inner surface of the Leyden jar, wants to discharge and equalize that charge to the outside plate, which is often grounded, but the dielectric insulator prevents this, thus allowing the electrons to build up to high potential. Van de Graaff generators work off this theory as well.
Great lesson. Might want to get a lapel mic. Otherwise, good stuff. Well done.
Good example showing electric charge in a capactor is stored in the insulator & not the conductive plates. Very often people claim electric charge in a capactor is stored in the plants and not insulator, despite this being the 21th century,
@ovidius2000
Жыл бұрын
Yeah.ThisIsHowItIsTeached.Wrong.
@darkone9572
Жыл бұрын
Not really it's stored against it like a dam not in it ? Like a bucket water is inside the bucket not inside the plastic !
Kewl!
I have no words
🙏🏻🙏🏻
Fun experiment, but sound quality is very poor.
Excellent. I shall try this with my little boy. And find out quite what Anabaptists are.
@thedockforlearning
Жыл бұрын
Sounds great! To learn more about Anabaptists, we suggest our friends' channel: www.youtube.com/@AnabaptistPerspectives
Electrostatic charges When refueling , " ignition point " This is why Fuel Tankers ( Fuel Delivery Trucks ) Must be careful upon commencing fuel Deliveries .... " To the point of the Tanker , Truck Delivering both Diesel and Petroleum ( Gas ) to the same Delivery point " ....... " Drop the Diesel ( Feed the Diesel ) First in to the correct Diesel Tank , Then your Petroleum ( Gas ) into its correct tank Electrostatic Charge will ignite Petroleum ( Gas ) quicker than Diesel as Diesel is a compression Fuel . Thank you for reading This video needs to be shown to every Fuel Tanker Delivery Driver . Edit By Delivering the Diesel first the Electrostatic charge is reduced / removed / negated from the situation and thus an explosion risk is reduce / removed to a lower possibility Thank you . Edit , Edit This can be extrapolated even further by stating " When fueling your Petroleum ( Gas ) vehicle , make sure the nozzle is touching the car " To transfer the Electrostatic Charge to ground ( to ground the vehicle ) Again I hope this helps someone , possibly saving them from injury . Thank you
Dear. Sound. Problem
Could you demonstrate how a lapel mike works? Your audio is not very clear!
@thedockforlearning
Жыл бұрын
Good point.
👍
Sabu disc !
The kids next door dig it!
This is also how the tintinabulation device works
@JESUSCHRYSLER5512
Жыл бұрын
DERGONDERZHALERLERZHARDARZHNARSZHERZHBIOLERSZHERZER
@thomasrussell4674
Жыл бұрын
@@JESUSCHRYSLER5512 makes sense
Sounds like the poor kids down the hallway are part of altogether more sinister experiments..... 😮
Radial forces due to charge - electrostatic forces.
It seems to be acting like a capacitor
@h7opolo
Жыл бұрын
indeed. capacitance is enhanced by close proximity to an opposite charge.
You can hear the kids😀
I love this why well I love mathematical equations,science,and space.
+
So it's a capacitor then ? That's what you should call it !
@1988dgs
Жыл бұрын
Capacitors don’t get recharged by putting it on a plate
Can't make these anymore. No plastic straws.
@michaelshultz2540
Жыл бұрын
Use paper plate AND PAPER Straw and paper cup. Or plastic . They are perfectly non conducting dielectric materials even glass hot glue and woden kabob skewer for the straw. All in any combination would work fine.
Sounds like someone is getting murdered in the background
@thedockforlearning
Жыл бұрын
🙂 Staff kids playing in the halls after school.
Cool demonstration, would have been easier to visualize without the shaky hands.
Is his blood sugar low?
@thedockforlearning
Жыл бұрын
Kevin, he has a medical condition that affects the stability of his hands.
@K-Effect
Жыл бұрын
@@thedockforlearning 10-4 my friends grandma has something similar
I thought I was gonna learn something new, nope same old static!
Dude, lay off the caffeine
Anyone here cuz of COVID-19
@igxniisan6996
Жыл бұрын
No more
@jeffxanders3990
Жыл бұрын
Where is here? We've always been here and always will be.
@Tailspin80
Жыл бұрын
@@jeffxanders3990 Technically we always are here. We were somewhere else probably.
@jeffxanders3990
Жыл бұрын
@@Tailspin80 Is it really so hard to imagine that we exist only in the mind and that technically, we have no actual locus?
@Tailspin80
Жыл бұрын
@@jeffxanders3990 The word “here” is generally used to denote where your physical body is at the current moment in time, with reference to the planet earth. Under this usage it is incorrect to say that you have always been here, unless you’re incapable of moving. If you have moved then you would refer to a different position as “there”, not “here”.
Christian science???? F---ing hilarious
You should take the time to learn how to do sound in your video get really echo buy a microphone do something
barely decent demonstration
Universe is not real... Me: Hokay, 🤨 bang bang bang... You are not dead too...🤨 Silky me😏 eh