Why did The Mongols Fail To Take Indonesia?
Why did The Mongols Fail to Take Indonesia?
At the end of the 13th century, Kublai Khan had hopes of bringing more territories under the ascendancy of his empire, with Java being one of those aims. Thus, an envoy by the name of Meng-qi was sent to speak with the King of Singhasari in Java to negotiate the kingdom submitting itself to Mongolian authority and protection for the price of a tribute. This suggestion was tremendously ill-received by the king, Kertanagara, who lashed out at the messenger.
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♦Music by Epidemic Sound
♦Script & Research :
Skylar J. Gordon
Big Thank you to:
Николай Димитров, Tobias Tron, Mahmoud Shahin, Justin Bourke
♦Sources :
Mongol fleet on the way to Java: First archaeological remains from the Karimata Strait in Indonesia
Author links open overlay panel - Hsiao-chun Hung
#History #Documentary
Пікірлер: 1 200
Vietnam: "Mongol troops are coming, let's drive them away...!!" Java: "The Mongol troops are coming, let's take advantage of them...!!"
@auraajah3072
11 күн бұрын
Sundaland: itu keturunan keturunan kita mereka orang orang Altai Siberia kaum stepa pengembara sejati dulu orang kita pergi kedanau Baikal Siberia dan beranak pihak disana Dan menjadi orang Mongol dan turki yg sipit dan berkulit merah
@mlxdc88
9 күн бұрын
@@auraajah3072 lol too ridiculous to be commented
@auron7361
8 күн бұрын
@@auraajah3072teori seseorang dengan IQ 78
@lila5916
5 күн бұрын
@@auraajah3072you don't even know how to structure a sentence properly
@JS-vw4rs
5 күн бұрын
@@auraajah3072🤡
1. Jungle. 2. Confused 3. Backstabbed 4. Hot
@nagawahyudi
Ай бұрын
not that simple, singhasari already realize mongol big empire, so singasari building mandala in nusantara to desreaze mongol fleet
@winantowin7326
29 күн бұрын
Tricked
@nagawahyudi
29 күн бұрын
@@winantowin7326 its strategy
@hieubadboy2k5
27 күн бұрын
5. Geography
@Awan_Senja_Purnama
27 күн бұрын
Wkwkwk
The best prank from Raden Wijaya 😄👍
@BangHajiRhoma
24 күн бұрын
ternyata kita dari dulu jago ngeprank😂😂😂
@AjiPratamax
23 күн бұрын
@@BangHajiRhoma Beuh, penuh muslihat, sampai sekarang kyknya.
@gvsd3
23 күн бұрын
@@AjiPratamax Iya bro, dulu skill kelicikan dipake buat lawan penjajahan sekarang malah dipake korupsieh.
@ghunalbantany828
23 күн бұрын
@@gvsd3sifat kita dari dulu emang tukang rebutan kekuasaan. Penuh tipu muslihat. Siapa yg muslihatnya paling lihai, dia yg menang.
@AbrahamLim69
22 күн бұрын
@@gvsd3datangnya budaya korupsi dari Portugis smpai VOC n Belanda yg msh berlanjut hingga kini, sbb dlm catatan sejarah Nusantara tdk ada budaya korupsi karna budaya korupsi adlh hal tabu
As a Mongolian watching this, Great job Indonesia! Bad ass political maneuvers and plotting against a foreign invasion. Very respectable.
@udoeddoeloe
25 күн бұрын
Java and there was no Indonesia at that time
@omjo7715
24 күн бұрын
@@udoeddoeloewhat are you saying..?? 🤣🤣 Indonesia didn't exist at that time, but Java existed centuries before...
@BIKEKULINER
23 күн бұрын
@@omjo7715 He was right, he meant that there was no indonesia, but java at that time.
@omjo7715
23 күн бұрын
@@BIKEKULINERoh.. sorry... because I didn't see the comma... so I misunderstood the words...
@susihariyanto2808
22 күн бұрын
Saat itu kerajaan singosari adalah negara yg luasnya. Sebesar Indonesia sekarang@@udoeddoeloe
Indonesia is a land of vast forests and faithful and hardworking people. Greetings from Iran
@Luluskuy
Ай бұрын
@cuddles1767 dirtiest rivers? Bruh, thats India
@harrychrisbanoe4870
Ай бұрын
@cuddles1767you're idiot😩
@kristianharapan5741
Ай бұрын
While Estonia....
@rizkyadiyanto7922
Ай бұрын
@@Luluskuyyep. as for the most bully online, thank you for the compliment. 😂
@maulanasabrian2909
29 күн бұрын
@cuddles1767indian
Majapahit was born after prince wijaya beating the mongol empire . In another words , Prince wijaya was deceiving Yuan dynasti army so he could overthrow Jayakathwang from his throne . **Fun fact : yuan dynasty always come home with empty handed everytime their army set sail to Conquering Any Medieval Kingdom In SEA
@ericwong4213
21 күн бұрын
real fact, go read history again. Mongol army returned home with slaves and gold they loot, but Kubilai unhappy with the result, so the commander was sentenced with whipped and all his property confiscated as well as his title, in exchange of his life.
@auraajah3072
10 күн бұрын
Yg nginvasi negri Wano (jepang kuno) dan gagal dinasti Yuan bukan
Majapahit empire have a smart strategy "guerilla warfare" in forest and mountain. Mongols fail in warfare, they came from desert land.
@Kalinggapura
Ай бұрын
Lebih tepatnya stepa
@engchoontan8483
Ай бұрын
The Teochew have a strategy = Always follow behind the Hokkiens Manja parakeet.
@purritto3779
29 күн бұрын
Actually i think they came from steppes
@PTNUB
28 күн бұрын
Majapahit baru mau lahir deh kayaknya..., Tentara Mongol ini di manfaatkan Raden Wijaya untuk mendirikan Majapahit...
@Black-Cat9
25 күн бұрын
kerna konoha ada hokage
As an Asian person this is first time I heard that mongols even tried to take Indonesia 😂 to be fair they’re horse riders, why would they even want to sail to conquer far away islands
@absyahwa7698
Ай бұрын
Because back then the javanese ruled over lucrative malacca strait, so its common things that the mongols wanted to monopolize it
@miliba
Ай бұрын
The Mongols were overly confident after having conquered so many other peoples. Also losing against Japan hurt the Khan's ego, and so he wanted to compensate for that
@chloekrueger3003
Ай бұрын
@@miliba Can conquer half of Europe and Asia but can't across on Watery Country *"SKILL ISSUE"*
@imawormbeforeiamman6052
Ай бұрын
@@MSI_krdodol, Sriwijaya beredar dari abad 8- kemungkinan 11. Sama kyk Chola yg mungkin sampe abad 12. Mongol menguasai China di abad 13. Mongol menginvasi Vietnam, Jepang dan Jawa di abad 13. Singhasari di abad 13 adalah poros utama kekuatan politik di kepulauan Indonesia
@MSI_kr
Ай бұрын
@@imawormbeforeiamman6052 yg bikin males diskusi sama org indo, low IQ cuma sebatas baca komentar org tanpa tau apa yg dibahas diawal. Itu yg gw bahas adalah claim jawa menguasai selat Malaka sedari dulu(*sebelum mongol menyerang), faktanya jawa belum berkuasa sejauh itu, baru di era Majapahit mereka berlayar lebih jauh, sebelum itu kerajaan Melayu kuno dan India.
Thank you, Knowledgie channel for sharing this remarkable historical coverage episode
The order to conquer Java was issued by Khan the Great in March 1292.[31] The Yuan forces departed from southern Quanzhou,[32] then followed the coast of Dai Viet and Champa towards their main objective. The small states of Malaya and Sumatra submitted and sent emissaries to them, and the Yuan commander left several darughachi there. It is known that the Yuan troops stopped at Ko-lan (Gelam island) on February 25, 1293 [Note 2] to plan their attack. On March 15, 1293, Ike Mese and one of his subordinate commanders set out first to carry the Emperor's orders to Majapahit. According to Kublai Khan himself, if the Mongol troops were able to defeat Java, the other countries around him would automatically submit.[6] In this way, the Mongol Yuan Dynasty was able to control the Asian sea trade routes, because of the archipelago's strategic geographical position in trade
Your videos are the best! I watch every video you made/make, Keep it up!
Horse archery 🏹 is quite useless in jungle warfare
@yullegrahardjazh
Ай бұрын
Not if the one whpse led is Genghis Khan or his generals. Simply burned the whole jungle then using cannons will do the tricks. When Genghis Khan conquered Jin of Northern China he had navy, siege and of course that include cannon and rockets. At the.moment when Kertanegara led, he was luckymongols were led by Kubilai Khan thar had his navy get beaten down by Japs before. His navy was not as strong as before the defeat and he was very old and prioritize japs. If he was .much younger and his navy were not get beaten first by Japs, the history may take a different course
@chloekrueger3003
Ай бұрын
Guerilla Warfare probably the most outstanding Tactics used the most in any War, to set your enemy a Trap and Ambush.
@icysaracen3054
Ай бұрын
The Muslims were much smarter - send in Sufi Missionaries and trade expensive wares to the King and convert them like how the Romans converted to Christianity@@chloekrueger3003
@nagawahyudi
Ай бұрын
and remember mongol troop hv to stay in the shipp for months maybe already dead there alot too
@joyosukandar2705
29 күн бұрын
semua asumsimu itu konyol namanya perang sudah d survey dulu letak geografisnya kalo gk mampu knpa d paksakan??
Brilliant content as always! Factual and well animated but please use Google translate if you're not sure how to pronounce fairly well known mongol names. The first time you said "Mongke Khan" you were almost perfect. Then it just became Monkey and I really couldn't hold it together 😂😂😂
@KILLER.KNIGHT
Ай бұрын
He is a monkey. That’s why.
One thing I really love about this channel is learning about military campaigns that I’ve never heard of before. 👍💪👊
@chunchunmaru3093
20 күн бұрын
try read manga name "Kingdom"
Another great video from histories finest channel
Thankyou for your historical content, I watch Netflix Marco Polo and play AOE IV so any Mongol empire history and specially related to my country are surely interesting to learn.
You miss an important detail that Raden Wijaya promising gold, girls, and alcohol for Mongol troops as much as they want as long as they are marching unarmed towards Trowulan. Knowing that "there will be a huge party" many mongols didn't even think to reject offer from Raden Wijaya and matching straight towards Trowulan, some of them didn't even asking their local commander, they just simply joining the other group.
Good video but they were some pronunciation issues. Keep up the good work!!
@asusmctablet9180
Ай бұрын
Yes, especially annoying is not pronouncing "Chinggiz Khan" properly.
@sravasaksitam
Ай бұрын
"..the successor to the deceased monkey" 😂
@miliba
Ай бұрын
@@sravasaksitam mmmhh monkey
@judasthepious1499
Ай бұрын
Ike Mez and Monkey really humor me.. 😅
Hi, I'm from Java Indonesia. Our ancestors defeated the Mongols.
@ridho9535
13 күн бұрын
Our ancestors specialist at jungle warfare 🗣️🗣️🗣️ 🔥🇮🇩🇮🇩🦚
@261maulanahikamsuaedy4
6 күн бұрын
Nobody even asked, wym
@andhikario
6 күн бұрын
@@261maulanahikamsuaedy4 Who intends to tell you?
@261maulanahikamsuaedy4
6 күн бұрын
@@andhikario Idk, idc, no one asked, and you're a clown
@AnakLuckNutz
4 күн бұрын
cringe and gay
Dari jaman kuno, jawa sdh dihuni banyak manusia yang kebetulan juga mereka adalah masyarakat yg suka berperang. jadi karena harga diri yg tinggi ditambah banyak sumberdaya manusia pejuang menjadikan mongol gagal menaklukan jawa, Indonesia sekarang
@idsfxtm5759
Ай бұрын
Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi mundurnya Mongol dari Jawa, bukan hanya harga diri ama SDA
@areisozz8702
29 күн бұрын
Orang jaman majapahit..keras lur...senggol bacok
@jackblank2165
29 күн бұрын
Dongeng Jawa sebelum tidur begitu indah kenyataan jadi Babu Belanda selama 350 tahun.
@jackblank2165
29 күн бұрын
@@areisozz8702 keras dmn nya? lawan sama orang sumatera aj mati.
@areisozz8702
29 күн бұрын
@@jackblank2165 belajar sejarah dari mna ya...dari belanda ya kmu
"His elder brother, monkey..." 😂😂😂 nice pronounciation...
@KK-fi6ms
Ай бұрын
pronunciation*
@Kalinggapura
Ай бұрын
@@KK-fi6msHe's correct, you're wrong
@KK-fi6ms
Ай бұрын
@@Kalinggapura Nope. Check a dictionary.
@winkhoirulwalad4972
29 күн бұрын
@@KK-fi6msi did check it and he is still right, pronounciation is a variant of pronunciation Still same meaning Instead of correcting what is right why dont u just enjoy the joke?
@user-xe7fz2yv2j
29 күн бұрын
Mong-gi not Monkey! 😂
TUMAPEL Now is SURABAYA city that philosophy is SURA (SHARK), BAYA ( CROCODILE ), SURA (SHARK) represents for Mongol arrived after sailing from sea, and BAYA ( CROCODILE) represents for Majapahit Army native Javanese, in Tumapel had big war between Mongol vs Java like SHARK 🦈 Vs CROCODILE 🐊 Duel, and in 1945 the history repeats itself big war between Indonesian army vs British army in same battlefield, and British General Mallaby killed. And every 10 November in Indonesia have INDONESIAN HEROES DAY COMMEMORATE.
@LawanaWita
Ай бұрын
Salah, TUMAPEL itu Malang, kalo Surabaya namanya Ujung Galuh
@mardproduction6337
Ай бұрын
@@LawanaWita coba cek lagi deh TUMAPEL itu berada di Gresik dan sebelumnya Kabupaten Gresik itu bernama Kabupaten Surabaya, sebelum kota Surabaya jadi kota otonom.
@rizkyadiyanto7922
Ай бұрын
@@mardproduction6337tumapel itu nama lain singosari, yg sekarang jadi kecamatan singosari, kabupaten malang.
@merpatimegan
Ай бұрын
Halah beda beda..tumapel itu di Myanmar
@nandikamu
Ай бұрын
buaya muara lebih ganas 🐊 > 🦈
The Pasir Kapal inscription is dated February 25, 1293, the Mongol soldiers had been on Serutu Island for 10 days when the inscription was made. Five hundred ships under the command of General Shi Bi & Uyghur navigator Ike Mese, are expected to arrive in Serutu February 15, 1293.
Yuan failed punitive expedition did gave Majapahit some hint about gunpowder weaponry from some of the PoW. This would later be utilised in their Empire making, resulting in Cetbang and Lantaka cannons
A Bridge Too Far!🤔 The Mongols military was not successful in Hot& Humid Climates...In addition they had over Extended thier Supply Lines!
@belajarsaham3273
Ай бұрын
Supply lines, logistics, moonsoon, hostile nature, climate, etc. but the most dangerous is the moonsoon season Ships at that time were very dependent on the wind for propulsion. 6 months the wind blows from the north (China) of the equator to the south (Java) and the next 6 months from the south of the equator to the north. This means that the troops who arrived first to Java (Gao Xing and Co) will only receive back up aid for at least another year!! especially in those days, it wasn't easy to build a fleet of ships, it took years! and very expensive! not to mention the many sea straits in Indonesia that make it easy for the Javanese fleet to make surprise attacks that cut off Mongol's supply lines. and one thing, before king singhasari was couped by his regent, king kertanegara sent a pamalayu expedition which succeeded in making the kingdom in sumatra which was famous for being a tough sailor join java. If Gaoxing did not decide to withdraw immediately, it was very likely that the Mongol fleet would be wiped out if the Sumatran fleet came to help the Javanese troops by intercepting the Mongol fleet which was retreating from Java
@anomakg7874
25 күн бұрын
Only fools would use horses to fight in the sea, the Mongols should use sharks
@randomreal3228
20 күн бұрын
Don't forget the mosquitos 😂
@Broskisnowski
2 күн бұрын
They saw the jungles and thought ‘this would work’ lmao
Möngke is pronounced as möng-keh, not monkey
An envoy of the great Khan must be the worst job ever
The video made a minor spelling mistake in mentioning the name. The kingdom mentioned in the video should be Kediri, not Kendri. It was based from the city of Kediri, formerly called Daha (which is the capital later)
As a Javanese, I can tell you that in the past, Javanese people had magical powers such as the ability to withstand sharp weapons, the ability to attack using paranormal powers, and the ability to summon unseen armies of jinn. Although such knowledge may not have been entirely real or effective, it could boost the moral of warriors.
@bebekprojek
18 күн бұрын
Yup its true . .even now there still have
@yulioakhmad187
15 күн бұрын
hooh tenan
@sylviadamayanti1782
13 күн бұрын
damn right no debate✨ our great great ancestors were sacred and powerful people🙌
@totokkris4110
13 күн бұрын
Semua kebudayaan punya magic gituan bang. Hanya waktunya yang gak barengan. Semakin maju kebudayaan semakin ditinggalkan hal hal magis begituan, karena semakin paham, yang begitu ruginya kebanyakan. Contohnya eropa, agar kebal senjata lebih baik memakai baju besi daripada harus ngelmu,perjanjian dengan jin/setan. Indonesia sekarang kebanyakan juga begitu, mending makan bergizi, fitness biar badan kuat,atau skincare biar cantik, daripada pasang susuk. 🙏🙏
@ryanhadi7084
12 күн бұрын
Menyala bangkuku
Ayo masyarakat Indonesia kita tingkatkan kualitas kemajuan kebudayaan dan pariwisata keindahan kekayaan alam Nusantara kekancah international 🔥🔥🔥🔥
@fz_de
23 күн бұрын
AYOO INDONESIA🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩
@user-nl8nz8yb3m
21 күн бұрын
Padahal nenek moyang nya Indonesia tetap China yunnan😂 tapi perang lawan China jg 😂
@0r4n9
21 күн бұрын
@@user-nl8nz8yb3mlah yg nyerang duluan kan Cina, masa kita diem aja sewaktu diserang
@user-nl8nz8yb3m
21 күн бұрын
@@0r4n9 haha tapi nenek moyang China jg🤣 China serang kita,kita serang China🤣auahhh wkwk
@user-cg7bt3mc3d
19 күн бұрын
@@user-nl8nz8yb3m Mongol bukan china. Ngerti kamu ?
Mencoba mendatangi memerangi untuk menguasai tanah Jawa dengan mengendarai kendaraan tempur kuda dengan kuda kuda pilihan terbaik dan tentaranya memakai seragam dari besi dan bersenjatakan panah dan pedang ditangannya, kesemuanya itu sungguh tidak ada gunanya sama sekali bagi orang-orang Jawa, sebab, medan Jawa dikuasai oleh orang-orang Jawa, sedangkan tentara Mongolia ketika itu, untuk memahami dan beradaptasi dengan medannya saja mereka tidak mampu, apa lagi untuk menguasai ?, dan apa lagi orang-orang Jawa juga suka perang ?
Give the Javanese credit, they beat the Mongols.
there's 2 things that need correction and some informations in this video. 1stly, Majapahit Flag is little bit wrong. Their flag should be started with red line or red color not white as the video shows. This will be the reason why Indonesia flag is red and white. Their red and white flag is very connected to their name "Maja & Pahit". A Maja Fruit that Taste Bitter(Pahit), so they combine it and then voila. Majapahit was born(they really love to combine 2 words into one such as *Nusantara* word), Maja fruit is like a coconut fruit, the color is white and I forget why the taste is bitter, therefore they usually eat the fruit with *Red Sugar* or *Gula Aren(Gula Merah)*. That's why they were using Red & White Color as their flag, the flag name are many, but the very known one is *Umbul-Umbul Merah&Putih or translated to red & white pennants*. and 2ndly, Majapahit was born after Raden Wijaya succeed beat the Mongolians Troops. Yeah, I think that's all😁
@stinger99_id
25 күн бұрын
Saya ralat dikit bos, buah maja itu sama sekali tdk mirip dgn buah kelapa baik luar maupun dalamnya, bentuknya bundar lbh mirip jeruk bali, saya blm pernah nemu org yg makan buah maja, krn selain rasanya pahit, baunya jg kurang enak. Saya tau krn depan sekolah saya ada pohon maja, pohonnya jg bukan tunggal spt kelapa.
@ijoroyoroyo1
24 күн бұрын
@@stinger99_idTambahan boss, selain yg bulat ada juga yg lonjong seperti labu putih. Saya pernah lihat di kebun teman saya ada tumbuh di pinggir sungai. Katanya jaman dulu kalau sudah kering dijadikan ember buat angkut air, dalamnya dibuang tinggal kulitnya.
@bebekprojek
18 күн бұрын
Buah maja itu mirip dgn jeruk bali besarnya sama warnanya juga sama
@ah5904
17 күн бұрын
@@stinger99_id terimakasih buat ralatnya. Memang sebetulnya gw kurang paham dengan buah maja itu, hanya paham ceritanya saja. 😁
@ah5904
17 күн бұрын
@@ijoroyoroyo1 terimakaish tambahannya
Isn the trowulqn and tumapel places got switched?
Our Javanese nation is an advanced nation, they built many temple complexes that are so magnificent and it is impossible to explain how they built them in ancient times, they invented language, script (hanacaraka), and a calendar system.
@wahyudicki2951
25 күн бұрын
Era sekarang..mau di hncurkn orng2 pndatang dari Yaman..hati2
@user-eh2lt7uw2o
25 күн бұрын
@@wahyudicki2951taik kau yaman2 terus, itu yg maling 271trilyun suami dewi sandra bangsa yaman kah, para koruptor yg bobol duit negara ribuan trillyun mulai dari edy tansil sampai sekarang muis tak ada keturunan yaman justru mereka para koruptor semuanya keturunan china dan mongol yg dulu dibasmi oleh kertanegara!!!
@user-eh2lt7uw2o
25 күн бұрын
@@wahyudicki2951salam 271trilyun dari kaum mongol
@Z-Army
24 күн бұрын
Jngn salah cndi it di bngn orang2 prindapn , mkny budya jwa sangat kentl indiya nya
@alvinr.p9675
24 күн бұрын
@@Z-Army menurut sejarah sebelum prindapan ke indonesia candi udah ada
java never loser to war. but politic devide it impera ❤❤ i'm from Java
@daminiadam9901
Ай бұрын
Jawa tidak bisa ditaklukan mongol karena perang secara sportif dan ksatria,,,tapi oleh belanda bangsa eropa yang jauh dan kerajaan kerdil bisa mengalahkan Nusantara,,karena dengan akal LICIK , TIPU DAYA dan adu domba,,inilah ciri khas Eropa bangsa kulit putih tanpa warna,,beda dengan Mongol , cina , jepang , tampak terlihat berwarna kuning.⚙️
@user-hf4dk3gb9n
26 күн бұрын
@@daminiadam9901 dulu orang nusantara blm punya senapan api..orang penjelajah eropa dah punya duluan. Sulit dah😅 . Padahal gelap bgt kehidupan d eropa masa itu, dan tidak beruntungnya kita ga deket sama penjelajah dr china yg lebih tau politik eropa
@aozoraaoi3745
25 күн бұрын
@@user-hf4dk3gb9n senjata apinya tidak seakurat senjata sekarang 10 tembakan hanya 1 yg kena. dah gitu is ulangnya lama, belanda membawa pasukan kerajaan lain seperti mongol membawa pasukan bekas kerajaan song.
@user-hf4dk3gb9n
25 күн бұрын
@@aozoraaoi3745 tp armada lautnya dah OP jaman itu,cornelis de houtman yg sebelum voc ada, datang dah bawa kapal yg bawa meriam.
@rafarace234
25 күн бұрын
@@user-hf4dk3gb9ndi jawa sudah ada senjata api hasil dari rampasan mongol.
About to watch the video, i guess in part it was because indonesia was highly forested and cavalry is not that efective there
@arvinamida3598
Ай бұрын
Agreed. Mongol conquer very wide land area. Desert, savannah, field with mounted archer/horse archer, cavalry. Mobile, fast, and destructive. But that strenght not work in tropical jungle. Wheather, humidity, mud etc. Mongol know nothing (or little) in this area. And long time in boat made them exhausted.
@joyosukandar2705
29 күн бұрын
@@arvinamida3598 ohh tidak begitu kawan.. sebenernya mongol sudah kalah d lautan sebelom tiba d jawa kalo raja kertanegara masih hidup
@ashilnaya2015
24 күн бұрын
@@joyosukandar2705 bro, kamu bisa pake google translate trus di copy
@joyosukandar2705
24 күн бұрын
@@ashilnaya2015 itu orang sini juga bro
1:40 HAY, I was there when this happened (I watched Netflix's Marco Polo). 10:00 MAJIPAHIT!
You should do a video about Mongol Empire vs the Bagan Empire during Kubla Khan's reign.
Sending love from Indonesia ❤🇮🇩
Why? why? you try conquering a island nation on horseback lol
Basically the Mongols were too confident of victory, they did not predict the battlefield that would be passed, and the characteristics of the Javanese people and the true strength of the Javanese troops, if only they managed to win against Raden Wijaya, Raden Wijaya would ask for help from the Sunda, and other kingdoms around Java to fight the Mongols, plus a united people the Mongols had little hope of winning due to lack of information, plus their Cavaleri troops would be useless😂
Good job illustratif this piece of history. However, as a history channel you need to be precise: the Jayakatwang’s kingdom is NOT “Kendri” but “KEDIRI”.
Good video.
As a non mongolien myself, möngke can't be pronounced anything close to monkey? Right?
@savemc6181
Ай бұрын
It is Mong-Kuh
@cukireznor
17 күн бұрын
Meng-ki
Even the Dutch ultimately lost in Indonesia
@kevinbosco5876
Ай бұрын
Yup guns as cannon means nothing with angry people with sword
@rein_k.
27 күн бұрын
@@kevinbosco5876i mean when they just got occupied by the worst military regime of the 20th century, and was told to stop by the great superpower that is the USA just 4 years after that, there's a reason y'know....
Nice video
everyone in comment talking and picturing mongol as horse rider, unable to bear the heat and shooting arrow against trees. In history, Mongol wiped out tens of thousands of Kediri army who dominated Java. The history book also mentioned Raden Wijaya used the Mongol to wipe out all other smaller warlords that pose as future threat. After years of warfare, the merely 10-20k Mongol troops would have their number reduced by at least half, especially facing over than 60k Kediri army alone. While they lost the war in the end, they were still a badass who had the gut to sail across thousands of kingdoms away, wiped out enemy far larger, in unusual terrain and condition and still returned home with 3 warships full of slaves and gold.
Indonesia is a true Muslim faces , their people are loyal merciful and too nice , they are the most beautiful people in the world cuz they always wearing smiles on their faces , they are patriotic and love Islam from the bottom of their soul , may Allah always bless Indonesia and Indonesian people .
@satrioplg9652
29 күн бұрын
Aamiin ❤
@multatuli1
29 күн бұрын
We're Hindu/Buddha empire back then 😂
@violetrose6014
29 күн бұрын
@@multatuli1 I don't know their faces back then , I know them today after they're becoming the largest Muslim country in the world .
@FreyjaWion
29 күн бұрын
@@violetrose6014 nope. not muslim country,but muslim majority country Indonesia never stated themselves as a muslim country,and the only place that use syariah law/Islamic law in Indonesia is aceh province. while the rest of Indonesia use national law that mostly consist of old dutch law. in Indonesia, even though muslim is majority,but all religion stand equal in law like catholic, protestant christian, hinduism, buddhism and confucianism.
@markrobber5252
29 күн бұрын
@@FreyjaWion Yup we need to reiterate this for the international community. Indonesia is muslim-majority not muslim country
Singhasari was succeded by mahapajahit Empire
@gorilladisco9108
Ай бұрын
It's Majapahit, not Mahapajahit And the successor state of Singhasari was Kediri (not Kendri as the video showed us). Jayakatwang rebellion was a counter rebellion, because Kediri was Singhasari overlord a few decades earlier.
jungle warfare...kind of java's fav warfare...first ambush by Ranggalawe near wijayas hometown "alas tarik"...was insane
Pangandaran...hadir .bang
Any asian here? 😄
@magma9000
Ай бұрын
Pakistani here
@muhammedjaseemshajeef6781
Ай бұрын
Here
@zarajazz
Ай бұрын
Me 🥰
@Kti781
Ай бұрын
Yea
@A.K.625
Ай бұрын
🙋♂️
The Javanese are the only tribe in Asia that can defeat the Mongolians on the battlefield. The Japanese were able to repel the Mongolian invasion because they were saved by the Kamikaze Hurricane, not by fighting. and the Egyptian Mamluks who defeated the Mongolians in the battle of Ain Jalut. This indicates that the Indonesian nation is not a nation that is easily colonized and oppressed by foreign nations...Mongolia alone has the largest conquered territory after the British Empire was defeated, let alone only the Dutch... The Life Motto of the Indonesian Nation : It's better to die on the ground than to live in shame
@pogogod6036
Ай бұрын
Bacot om, Vietnam juga pernah nendang invasi Mongolia.
@bekasibego
Ай бұрын
Ketemu nih guys, 1 makhluk operprett
@galleryspringhillofficial4480
Ай бұрын
@@bekasibego belajar lagi kau ya dek yang bener ttg sejarah Majapahit jangan asal ngebacot kau..bau mulut kau dek😆😆😆
@kevinbosco5876
Ай бұрын
@@pogogod6036tp akhirnya kalah pak sama mongol indo cuma bisa kalah sama indo sendiri makanya belanda pake ilmu devide at impera coba aja lu bayangin mereka pke meriam pistol kalah war ma pedang pas di kerajaan ternate tidore
@mrpakun99
29 күн бұрын
Bangsa Indonesia hanya bisa dikalahkan oleh sesama bangsanya(adu domba)🗿 Mongol kalah karna mereka tidak terlalu mendalami taktik adu domba karna kepercayaan diri mereka bisa menang dengan mudah😏, coba saja waktu itu Mongol berhasil ngadu domba kerajaan yang ada di Jawa lebih dulu seperti Sunda vs Kediri vs Pasukan Raden Wijaya 🗿, atau ya ga ngikutin kemauan Raden Wijaya mungkin ekspedisinya sukses total🗿 Tapi untungnya bangsa Mongol terlalu percaya diri akan menang mudah hanya karna sukses ngeratain Kediri😂 Andai saja Mongol berhasil menang dari taktik Raden Wijaya, mereka harus melawan Kerajaan Sunda yang mana kerajaan Sunda dan kerajaan Jawa masih memiliki ikatan darah🌚 Sisa pasukan Raden Wijaya+Kerajaan Sunda vs pasukan Mongol 🗿 Kayanya bakal seru tapi itu semua bisa terjadi bila pasukan Mongol ga nurutin kemauan Raden Wijaya, atau kalo pasukan Mongol menang pas lawan pasukan Raden Wijaya 😂 Dan ini juga yang membuat kerajaan Singasari/Majapahit di sepanjang vidio tersebut tidak pernah terlihat menaklukkan Sunda, karna masih ada ikatan darah
you better ask me first for the next indonesian related contents to come for more acurate and reliable sources, mate. Great video tho
orang indonesia zaman dulu tidak takut mati ❤
@user-nl8nz8yb3m
21 күн бұрын
Haha iya sih, tapi nenek moyang nya tetap China yunnan kan
@aryaardiodio
18 күн бұрын
@@user-nl8nz8yb3mngaco mana ada autronesia turunan mongoloid.. beda cuy
@reddawn6666
18 күн бұрын
@@user-nl8nz8yb3mnenek moyang orang Jawa bukan yunan/cina, fosil Homo Wajakensis & Pithecantropus erectus punya kedekatan DNA dengan orang Jawa hari ini, artinya orang Jawa memang penghuni asli pulau Jawa sejak puluhan ribu tahun yang lalu, bukan imigran dari Yunan. Yang dari Yunan itu Dayak, Manado, Nias, Toraja & Melayu.
@dungokunyet
15 күн бұрын
manusia purba banyak ditemukan di pulau jawa. Pede banget apa apa dari cina 😅@@user-nl8nz8yb3m
@auron7361
8 күн бұрын
@@user-nl8nz8yb3mclaim teori para pendatang 🤣🤣 yunan aja penakut, hidup di daratan tertutup masa orang laut yg budayanya berlayar nenek moyang berasal dari daratan tertutup, kebanyakan ngisep g4nj4 lu
People to be equal to
This is definitely an example of an empire overstretching itself
i am so happy to live in jakarta as a 2nd time visitor, that seriously thinking of settling down and investing in property. i am from india.
@Kevin-fj5oe
Күн бұрын
Just understand that there's cultural differences between 2 countries.
They did not enjoy crossing the black salt sea on those wooden horses.
Horn & sinew bows take five years to make ! And high humidity makes them soggy!
Even the VOC Dutch went bankrupt because of the 5 year big war in Java against Javanese (1825-1830), finally the Dutch arrested Diponegoro under the pretext of negotiating
@yahyaibrahim8243
24 күн бұрын
Pangeran Diponegoro ditangkap bukan dari perundingan, tetapi dari serangan Belanda dari Pasukan Tentara Belanda yang berasal dari Minahasa yang di pimpin oleh Tololiu Hermanus Dotulong yang mempunyai Ilmu kesaktian yang tinggi berhasil mengalahkan Diponegoro dan dan di bawa ke Tanah Minahasa sebagai tawanan tentara Belanda dari Pasukan Tulungan.
@mrbejo7044
23 күн бұрын
@@yahyaibrahim8243pangeran Diponegoro di tangkap karena di jebak dengan dalih perundingan di Magelang. Hermanus toludong juga ga pernah terdengar namanya. Baca sejarah asli jangan sejarah versi penjajah 😂😂😂
@user-cg7bt3mc3d
19 күн бұрын
Halah... diponegoro dan leluhurnya tdk punya prestasi gemilang sprti Majapahit. Jd jgn disamakan. Bahkan Jawa Hindu - Buddha lebih agung drpd Jawa era Kesultanan Islam.
@bhaskoroyudho3964
19 күн бұрын
@@user-cg7bt3mc3dhehehe... jangan mencampur-adukkan dengan agama lah bro... ini soal kepahlawanan bangsa Nusantara melawan KOLONIAL BELANDA... soal pahlawan yg beragama lain juga banyak lah, Gusti Ngurah Rai dari Bali... Robert Wolter Monginsidi dari Menado... Sisingamangaraja dari Batak...Sultan Hasanuddin dari Makassar...Pangeran Antasari dari Kalimantan dll... itu yg baru tercatat dalam literatur sejarah Nasional, belum lagi pahlawan daerah yg begitu banyak yg tak tercatat... 🙏😊
@bhaskoroyudho3964
19 күн бұрын
@@mrbejo7044mungkin maksud dia itu tentara MARSOSE saat menyerang Kapitan PATIMURA di Maluku atau Aceh 😊... Sebab penangkapan Pangeran Diponegoro memang siasat Belanda atas prakarsa Patih Danurejo (II?) yg kebetulan usai hari raya Idhul Fitri, kalau gak salah ingat😊
Damn, we could've had the Khan family enjoying beach day😭
Supply lines, logistics, moonsoon, hostile nature, climate, etc. but the most dangerous is the moonsoon season Ships at that time were very dependent on the wind for propulsion. 6 months the wind blows from the north (China) of the equator to the south (Java) and the next 6 months from the south of the equator to the north. This means that the troops who arrived first to Java (Gao Xing and Co) will only receive back up aid for at least another year!! especially in those days, it wasn't easy to build a fleet of ships, it took years! and very expensive! not to mention the many sea straits in Indonesia that make it easy for the Javanese fleet to make surprise attacks that cut off Mongol's supply lines. and one thing, before king singhasari was couped by his regent, king kertanegara sent a pamalayu expedition which succeeded in making the kingdom in sumatra which was famous for being a tough sailor join java. If Gaoxing did not decide to withdraw immediately, it was very likely that the Mongol fleet would be wiped out if the Sumatran fleet came to help the Javanese troops by intercepting the Mongol fleet which was retreating from Java
@daminiadam9901
Ай бұрын
Salah,,,,belanda kerajaan kerdil,yang lebih jauh dari Mongol dieropa,,bisa menjajah Nusantara 350 tahun, dengan akal licik, TIPU DAYA ,dan ADU DOMBA,,oke apa kurang jelas
Mongols were by one way from Landlocked Regions and had no idea of Navy, on the other hand Strong Naval Force & Leadership by Local Kings resisted the Mongol invaders ! Leadership Qualities of Mongols also is one of the Reasons why Mongols couldn't take Indonesia !
@wanr5701
22 күн бұрын
It took three years to build a ship, but three hundred years to build a tradition. At least that's the word from Andrew Cunningham and it proven here.
They probably found the food too spicy and all got food poisoning.
@nagawahyudi
Ай бұрын
nah its mosquito ... its deadly
@AjiPratamax
Ай бұрын
And Indonesian said to them: "That NOT SPICY at all"
@putrapasundan6364
13 күн бұрын
Keracunan seblak sama ayam geprek kayanya 😂
Why? Because every Kings in the region were alarmed. We've been trading peacefully with the Song Dynasty. Have you notice that the King Kertanegara already made a precautionary attemp by enacting Pamalayu Expedition? A very time consuming preparation with diplomacies dealt around the region only to be abruptly ended by Jayakatwang's betrayal. Even with the bulk of larger army is now away and returing home from the expedition, Raden Wijaya must save the Kingdom quickly. Shall he delayed, Jayakatwang will become stronger and the Mongol might have just left the island with a few deals. To employ your enemy in such way wasn't really a prime goal. It was simply no better option turned out to be a brilliant strategy!
Aku wong jowo , omahku cedak majapahit mbiyen , i am javanis the origin of java people , seng mbok ceritani raden wijaya kuwi bener onone , sak teruse dadi kerajaan majapahit seng menguasai nusantara , saiki jeneng nusantara dadi ibu kota indonesia , kowe wong njobo lek iso ngerti omonganku iki berarti cerdas ,ojo lali bantuan google translate yo wkwk😂
Monkey Khan my favorite mongol.
Not sure it's the right niche but if anyone's interested in Medieval Mongol and East Asian warfare I strongly recommend Schwerpunkt's relative playlists
@mint8648
Ай бұрын
Already saved it
Dari ini kita belajar agar tidak mudah dipecah belah
Thanks. But it was how Majapahit become a great Kingdom after Sri Vijaya in Nusantara
To wet ! For their bows !!! 😂 I learn that in the 1980 s
Anytime they used boats they failed.
@arthurrubents
Ай бұрын
Yeah, that's becoming apparent at this point lol
@Elainerulesutube
Ай бұрын
😀Probably why the Mongols never visited Australia.
@gorilladisco9108
Ай бұрын
@@Elainerulesutube They would love Australia with the climate almost like their own.
@swagdaddy8298
Ай бұрын
Boats or when they pick a fight in the middle of a jungle
@myplaylist4959
Ай бұрын
At that time There is nothing in australia, no kingdom only tribe@@Elainerulesutube
Java mentioned "sugeng rawuh sedaya" 🎉🙏🙏
Just like Ala Al Din Muhammad at Khwarezm, Kartanagara was also busy building the empire of his own. And just like Ala Al Din Muhammad, Kartanagara also looked down to the rising Mongols. The difference was Katanagara empire was in the tropics full of rain forest where Mongol's army have difficulties to traverse. The terrain enabled Java army under Wijaya to ambush Mongol's army. So, while Kartanagara himself had his reign cut short by rebellion, Java was saved from Mongol's hallmark of pyramid of skulls.
Mongol and sea just doesn't mix well
@ashilnaya2015
24 күн бұрын
Drowning before reach the land
Whoa.........................
Indonesia proud 🎉
I commented before watching the vid, My guess is from their army configuration. The most obvious from my opinion is mongol cavalry is the best from where they come from while not so much for their marine and infantry. While Indonesian army in my opinion is the opposite based of their jungle and islands territory, their marine and guerilla warfare is the best . So it's kinda like using your head to meet your opponent leg 🗿
Peperangan sesungguhnya adalah pasukan mongolia vs mesir muslim, mereka berperang digurun terbuka, dan pasukan mongolia kalah dan mengalami kehancuran dan akhirnya kehilangan dominasi nya.
@xmcycling2554
9 күн бұрын
The Battle of Ain Jalut
It's like you're trying to reach 10 minutes video by slowly narrating the story
Ini baru sejarah bukan dongeng yang di ajar kan negara tetangga indonesia, yang mengaku diri nya bangas hebat😂 ada yang tau
cocok nih di jadikan film series kaya SHOGUN
The spicy food is too much for the mongol😊
“Come outside we won’t jump you” 😭
Make videos on history of sindh plz
When Indonesians are fighting against the colonizer to get their own independence, they use similar tactics of using forest and jungle terrains to sneak out from the colonizer's watch. This strategy deployed troops and reinforcements to certain locations which later on leads to Indonesia's Independence
Simple. Full of jungles. Mongols survive on steppe. To use ships, impossible...they could not built any.
Real Mongolia is located in China, Outer Mongolia is composed of Khalkha vassal tribe.....Altan Urugh tribe live in Inner Mongolia, the true descendants of Genghis Khan, Golden family, tribe of Genghis Khan
@user-qwertyuiopasdfghj
22 күн бұрын
As Chinese we do not care. it’s Mongol business
Saya request sejarah Jong Jawa 🙏
We are Java, no one can stop us🗿
Many of asean countries beat mongol army Đại Việt Burma Indonesia Champa
@indonetizen8601
28 күн бұрын
You should include Malaysia too. They are jealous😂😂😂
@vietimphi4610
28 күн бұрын
@@indonetizen8601 😂
Easy. Stopped by Indonesia. FOOD TO SPICY. Peaced out. There, easy.
@jeemingsean5703
Ай бұрын
Chili was introduced to south east Asia during 16th century, much later than Kublai Khan.
Sy dari indonesia,jawa timur paham betul cerita ini perang singasari majapahit dg mongol
Never had been mentioned in the Asian history that the Mongol were trying to conquer indonesia.The Mongols were brilliant horsemen but they may not be excellent sailors or seafearers like the Majapahitans or the Dayaks pirates who were always roaming the Borneo coastal seas during the 17 th century and 18 th century.
javanese lives and marches on
@harrychrisbanoe4870
Ай бұрын
I am Javanese but my wife is Chinese
When i saw the thumbnail i tought it was Dj Khaled😂😂
@magma9000
Ай бұрын
Bro
@thomasnelson6161
Ай бұрын
Anotha one!
@antonioolivieri9890
Ай бұрын
Tell em to bring out the lobster
One of the khans was named “Mongke”? 0:53
Karena Indonesia negara kepulauan, dan orang2 mongol lebih paham daerah dataran yang luas , jadi nya mereka kaget Medan nya berbeda dari yang biasanya, mungkin?