Thirty Years War - The 2nd Horseman - European History - Extra History - Part 2
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The Thirty Years War started as a localized conflict but quickly ballooned out into a multinational conflict that tore across the countryside. But the ones who bore the brunt of the damage were not the countries or even the soldiers, but the citizenry as armies from other countries poured across the land, pillaging and looting as they went.
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Part 2 - The 2nd Horsemen - • Thirty Years War - Th...
Part 3 - Famine - • Thirty Years War - Fam...
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Part 5 - Chaining the Dragon - • Thirty Years War - Cha...
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#ExtraHistory #ThirtyYearsWar #History
Пікірлер: 606
"but then he started engaging in the most Hapsburg of hobbies: empire building" I would have said incest but yeah, let's go with that.
@malcolmmacinnis247
3 жыл бұрын
HAHAHAH
@Malagar1
3 жыл бұрын
No, I'm pretty sure the incest counted as a duty to them.
@thomaskilmer
3 жыл бұрын
I mean, the point of all the incest was empire building so ...
@NL-ws5fv
3 жыл бұрын
Huh... The Targaryens all over again.
@harrisonlee9585
3 жыл бұрын
There's a certain level of overlap there.
"but then he started engaging in the most Habsburg of hobbies-" "INCE-" "-empire building" "Oh..."
@itarry4
3 жыл бұрын
Ahhh empire building - chin building its all pretty much the same with the Habsburgs.
@GandWizard
3 жыл бұрын
You're not wrong :)
@ruthswann88
3 жыл бұрын
To the Habsburgs, they are two sides of the same coin
@Caseyuptobat
3 жыл бұрын
Empire building was a hobby that they supported through the business of incest and war.
@crimsonclover87
3 жыл бұрын
Tbf that was the other notable Habsburg hobby
A soldier called Peter Hagendorf kept a diary during the war. Highly recomended.
@raynitaylor1912
3 жыл бұрын
Well I know who I'm recommending to Voices of the Past.
@akramgimmini8165
3 жыл бұрын
Very nice to read
@historynerd556
3 жыл бұрын
That is a Dutch soldier, I'm guessing from the name, I should know, I'm from a Dutch-speaking country.
@NorthSea_1981
3 жыл бұрын
@@historynerd556 "Hagendorf" is not a Dutch surname.
@historynerd556
3 жыл бұрын
@@NorthSea_1981 still sounds dutch
Christian IV: Plunders monastaries for the gold and leaves the holy relics behind. Vikings: 'atta boy!
@laurakastrup
3 жыл бұрын
As a Dane. That has to be the most Danish thing to do. Sacking monasteries since 793
@wow-roblox8370
3 жыл бұрын
The ironic thing is that they are called"Christian"
@EmilReiko
3 жыл бұрын
@@wow-roblox8370 Christian, being a very fundamentalist Lutheran, diden’t actually consider Catholics christian… more like heretic blasphemers worse than heathens. Denmarks brand of Lutheranism at the time is somewhat indistinguishable from Islamic state in our time.
@sebastianthomsen2225
3 жыл бұрын
some things never change XD
@KarryKarryKarry
2 жыл бұрын
Leaving the relics behind was also a nice way to affirm his protestantism since they don’t believe in saints and relics. He’s quite famous in Denmark for building many historical landmarks which were paid for with wealth plundered from the Catholics and for being a fat rowdy bastard with a thirst for naval warfare and wine.
EH: Then he started engaging in the most Hapsburg Hobbies. Me: Inbreeding? EH: Empire building Me: Oh.......
@arutka2000
3 жыл бұрын
SWEET HOME *V I E N N A*
@freakymoejoe2
3 жыл бұрын
one goes hand in hand with the other!
@AlcoholicBoredom
3 жыл бұрын
Mommy said it’s a strong chin for a strong boy!
@arutka2000
3 жыл бұрын
@@AlcoholicBoredom That's a chin you can play baseball with.
@razatronidiotics9430
3 жыл бұрын
Wait incest wasn't the most Hapsburg thing to do????🤔
“Then Ferdinand engaged in the most Hapsburg of hobbies” Me: EWWW!!! “Empire building.” Me: oh. Yeah I was thinking that too.
If the Thirty Years War was a Street Fighter game, Germany itself would be the car destroyed during the bonus stages.
@Mar1aHass4n
3 жыл бұрын
10th Like
@Mar1aHass4n
3 жыл бұрын
Your likes doubled in a minute
@Mar1aHass4n
3 жыл бұрын
Your likes quadripled in 10 minut3s
@apollyonnoctis1291
3 жыл бұрын
Prussia is the car becoming a transformer and kicking the Player’s ass.
@diarradunlap9337
3 жыл бұрын
@@apollyonnoctis1291 Not for another half-century, though.
Catholic church seeing they're churches being looted by Danish and Swedish troops 600 years after the Viking age: Hold on I've seen this before!
@beersmurff
3 жыл бұрын
All their churches are belong to us!
@ATemplarIGuess
3 жыл бұрын
@@beersmurff not just the churches, but the land, and Normandy too
"20,000 men woman and children die in a scene from hell" 5 seconds later "Thanks So Much to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring this video!"
@vassily-labroslabrakos2263
3 жыл бұрын
Ah yeah the wedding of Magdeburg. Yeah that's its official name
@Tribune_of_Italia
3 жыл бұрын
scene*
@rickbergolla4055
3 жыл бұрын
@Leonardo Gurney yeah I agree with no you
@darealist690
2 жыл бұрын
@Zeno the Filipino oh no 20,000 people died nearly 500 years ago I'm so sorry
@chico9805
2 жыл бұрын
@Leo the British-Filipino Well, it's been 500 years so...eh.
An important note about the Danish Intervention is that the Danish king was also a Duke of the HRE, so Ferdinand's extended ambitions were a direct threat not to the Kingdom of Denmark, but to Christian IV's personal titles in the HRE.
@christofferpinderup2231
3 жыл бұрын
A curious note on that is, that Christian IV didn't intervene as the king of Denmark, as the counsel around him blocked that. Instead he used his personal titel as Duke of Slesvig-Holstein and his personal funds to circumvent the console and still intervene.
@xavierlecaros1623
2 жыл бұрын
@@christofferpinderup2231 Not that Wallenstein took notice of that; he claimed that Denmark could be invaded bc it's king was waging war against the empire even if its nobles had not as you said given him any funds or troops he required.
Gustavus Adolphus was paying his soldiers more, so they wouldn't pillage and punnished those who did. He of course couldn't be everywhere, but his soldiers were a bit "nicer" than other soldiers. But then he died and his successors weren't so enlightened.
@Starthclyde
3 жыл бұрын
didn't he also go out of his way to punish towns that he captured and found evidence of witch trials having taken place ?
@CrowColdblade
3 жыл бұрын
My favourite part is that Sweden had to continue fighting the war to fund their war effort.
@vassily-labroslabrakos2263
3 жыл бұрын
You mean the band of marauders(the term also got coined in this war, basicly those crippled by the war formed their own bands of bandit) his army became.
@Volnas97
3 жыл бұрын
@Oritra Kar I know, but she didn't lead armies personally.
@calvinlauer9117
3 жыл бұрын
And at the end of the war the swedish army was known to be the most cruel.
"If all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail"
@javkhlanenkhbaatar3843
3 жыл бұрын
yeah, your profile look very like nail.
When faced with objections to the savagery of his army, Count Tilly is said to have retorted, "Who do you think my men are, nuns?"
@itarry4
3 жыл бұрын
Any child bought up by nuns finches and says well no I'm not saying they are that bad...
@speedy01247
3 жыл бұрын
the correct response would be "N0, I expected them to be human"
@tengokuro
3 жыл бұрын
@@speedy01247 Im afraid this type of behavior is very much human friend :( .......
@AbyssWatcher745
3 жыл бұрын
@@speedy01247 That's how humans act when they're unpaid and undersupplied.
I’ve read in a book about Wallenstein that the horrors of the 30 years’ war resulted from a combination of too much and not enough economy. Unlike in the middle ages, countries now has the money to raise large armies, but they didn’t yet have the economy or bureaucracy to supply the army.
@charliecussans7638
3 жыл бұрын
Enough money to create an army but not sustain one.
A much needed series. I've always learned more about the aftermath of the war, but I've never learned much about the war itself.
6:53 The viking tradition of plundering churches die hard.
@itarry4
3 жыл бұрын
Henry viii looking at the vikings. Nice idea but you need to think bigger. Now that man took things to a whole other level.
4:15 flash forward to lies "we forgot about the Poland-Lithuanian Commonwealth"
"And then came the king od Sweden, Gustavus Adolphus." *Sabaton intesifies*
@ignacio1171
3 жыл бұрын
no
@talos2384
3 жыл бұрын
Gustavus Adolphus come fourth
@festethephule7553
3 жыл бұрын
@@talos2384 Libera, impera
@4501productions
Жыл бұрын
GUSTAVOUS ADOLPHUS LIBERA ET IMPERA ACERBUS ET INGENS AUGUSTA PER ANGUSTA
The rest of the world: Europe can you chill Europe: I have no chill
@WindFireAllThatKindOfThing
3 жыл бұрын
Never get involved in a land war in Asia - Some Sicilian
@judicatorhurayth1927
3 жыл бұрын
@@WindFireAllThatKindOfThing Vietnam: i hear you man.
@wtfbros5110
2 жыл бұрын
there's war everywhere you go in 1600s this is not just a European thing
2:39 The Netherlands didn't gain complete independence from Spain until the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 3:10 Phillip II died in 1598, the spanish ruler at the start of the thirty years war was Phillip III, later succeeded by Phillip IV in 1621. 4:20 The spanish domains in Europe at that date also included Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily, Naples, Milan, Franche-Compté, Belgium (Flanders and Wallonia), Luxembourg and the Netherlands (although part of the dutch territory was just held nominally)
@2eme_voltigeur652
3 жыл бұрын
Not just that, by the time the 30 years war started, the Dutch were already 50 years in war with Spain. We call this war the 80 years war which also ended in the Peace of Westphalia.
@maxdekker6078
3 жыл бұрын
@@2eme_voltigeur652 but in 1612 there was a 9 years armistice that ended in 1621, so for 3 years the dutch backed up the protestant in the rest of the HRE lang leve het kolonisme
@Noidonteatbabiesstopasking
3 жыл бұрын
Yikes these videos can be really inaccurate at times
@MeliDavin
2 жыл бұрын
4:20 Agree. And why the territory of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth is marked as Russia on this map?
@jaztin7960
2 жыл бұрын
@@MeliDavin bruh I understand not knowing Spain had all those territories, but Poland? Really?
Come for the History. Stay for the Zoey.
Fun fact: for a long time after, the complete and utter annihilation of a city was called „Magdeburgisation“
@The360MlgNoscoper
2 жыл бұрын
Not to be matched until Dresden?
Frederick V: becomes the illegal king of Bohemia Christian IV: Who advised you to drive out kings and seize kingdoms?
@foam3132
3 жыл бұрын
Hi bro
They are still animating the King of Spain as Philip II not Philip III lmao
@jesusserranomontes2411
3 жыл бұрын
And then is the fourth
@oihanlarranegi472
3 жыл бұрын
@Leonardo Gurney in what sense?
@ricardodemarco3486
3 жыл бұрын
@@oihanlarranegi472 while Phillip II was a man of state and politics, working hard to rule a world spamming empire (he was also king of Portugal at that time so he also ruled over parts of Africa and India plus Phillipine islands and America) and was a pretty chill man, not wanting to conquer more, he already had much work, and only wanted to be referred as “sir” instead of “your majesty” and with your hat in your hand instead of a pompous reverence, his son Phillip III left all the ruling to his “validos” and got into hunts and parties instead.
I am so glad that I know that my ancestors were living in a swamp land while the Swedes plundert the closest city during that time
*'And I saw him open the second seal, and lo, a red horse, and he had that sat upon it was given power to take peace from the earth. They made ready for war'*
"Silent enim leges inter arma (In times of war, the law falls silent)." ― Marcus Tullius Cicero
Zoe’s eyes stare into your soul...
Christian IV: I've decided to intervene Gustavus Adolphus: Liberum et imperium
@Jinger4Jesus
3 жыл бұрын
Acerbus et ingens, Augusta per angusta!
@riograndedosulball248
3 жыл бұрын
*Angry Austrian cuirassier noises increasing*
@thenewmisterwehrmacht893
3 жыл бұрын
French*: Oh look! I'll gonna join and kick Spain and Habsburg arse! *French is an Catholic nation, mind you.
@judicatorhurayth1927
3 жыл бұрын
Adolpus
One of Tilly's men was wounded during the fighting around Magdeburg and couldn't take part in the sack, so his wife went instead. Someone had to provide for the family.
the thirty years war is my number one pick for a time not to be born.
@AmitGuptaVlogs
3 жыл бұрын
Jonah ji ❤️ humne bhi recently videos banana chalu kiya hai on life in IRELAND, time mile toh ek baar jarur dekheye ❤
@fiddleriddlediddlediddle
2 жыл бұрын
Don't worry. Millions of children weren't. :)
I'm glad this artist is back. I prefer this artist over the others.
Wow history is metal
And you wonder why Germany had a bone to pick with everyone. The question isn’t who hurt Germany but instead who didn’t.
@paulenan9636
3 жыл бұрын
With Germany being at the top of that list, lol
@vassily-labroslabrakos2263
3 жыл бұрын
It's more like nobody wanted the holy Roman empire to become a unified state
@spanishboysmodels2876
3 жыл бұрын
think only Lichtenstein didn't hurt them
@sohamacharya171
3 жыл бұрын
@@vassily-labroslabrakos2263 Napoleon wanted that As long as he was in control.
@fiddleriddlediddlediddle
2 жыл бұрын
Germany: Does anything. Also Germany: "I'm about to end this man's whole career."
Germany: The Afghanistan of Medieval Europe
@cometmoon4485
3 жыл бұрын
@Herr Spiegel I mean, it's in the middle
From dawn to dawn they're fighting Die where they stand The fog of war lies thick When armies scorch the land When all of Europe is burning What can be done? They've been to war a decade Two more to come!
@IntrepidIanRinon
3 жыл бұрын
Long way from home!
@semweerts
3 жыл бұрын
has man gone insane a few wil remain
"BA GAWD! ITS FRANCE WITH THE STEEL CHAIR! AND HE'S GOT THE POPE IN HIS CORNER! GOOD GOD ALMIGHTY!"
@WindFireAllThatKindOfThing
3 жыл бұрын
@Leonardo Gurney England that Hypeman lurking outside the ring, waiting to climb on the top turnbuckle and drop an atomic elbow
PANR has tuned in.
Love the design of the sword
Caricature drawing 101: No noses, no necks, no arms, legs are lines, heads are baby size.
“The most hapsburg of hobbies” Really thought he was gonna say incest there for a second
You should let Zoey be the narrator to an episode sometime. With subtitles, of course.
Great video! I very much like that you focus on the civilian aspect of war!
i was expecting this episode to be called "war". all the episodes should simply be named after the four horses
There was an military rank at the time, the "Brandmeister". The Brandmeisters role was to ransom villages and settlements for vsluab!es and supplies under the(routinele realized)threat of thoroughly burning them down. Brandmeister (fire-master) is ironically today the title of the chief of many local firefighter chapters.
That opening gave me the chills... Thanks Extra History :)
Hehehe, “no, I don’t have a coffee addiction!” [proceeds to slam an entire pot of coffee]
Great video!
Thank you for the episode.
The talking about Cursity and all the coffee. That was great. Would love to see more of you and Zo
When the 2 min add at the end is just as entertaining as the main video... Keep up the great work guys. You too Zoey. :)
Ohh ohh! Looks like it's... it's... IT'S ALMOST HARVESTING SEASON!
Thanks for the video! You did a really good job pronouncing Magdeburg!
"You tell'em I'm coming and I'm bringing hell with me" Tombstone
Please don't forget to mention where the war ended, Osnabrück! Our cities entire image is to this day based on that peace treaty.
My brain always turns off when I try to delve into the HRE. But you are doing a great job explaining its history!
I have been blessed by the sight of the fuzzy void!!!
honestly I like the take on the damge and reasons for fighting the thirty years war,
I wonder how the Hapsburgs would react if someone were to tell them that their incestuous tendencies would be the most enduring and well-known fact about them? 😅
@francisman60
3 жыл бұрын
I think they would simply shrug. Purity of the bloodline is more important.
Love the framing, a great choice!
Hahahaha killed me when you were constantly pressing/pouring/drinking coffee 🤣🤣🤣 this bit worked out great 👍🏽👍🏽👍🏽👍🏽👍🏽👍🏽👍🏽
I really like your narration
That was an amazingly drawn cartoon horse.
Great vid!
You'd figure that they wouldn't make the same mistake twice in a row. Yet in recent episodes they flipped the Dutch flag and now the Dutch flag is not the Dutch flag, but Luxumbourg's flag.
@justinh6651
3 жыл бұрын
I thought the Dutch had luxembourgs flag for a while
@DwarfenBlizzard
3 жыл бұрын
It's the Dutch "Statenvlag" which was used at the time, not the Luxembourgish flag, though I can see how you mixed them up as they're basically the same...
The more I learn about history the more empathy I feel for the commen people. Like did people even know that their country was at war? From their perspective this must of felt like the end of the world. The scene 7:43 just broke me.
@timothystamm3200
3 жыл бұрын
I think the people would have figured out they were at war when mercenaries were constantly pillaging to make up for not being paid. But yes I doubt they would understand why the people ostensibly in charge were ripping the foundations out from under them.
Great content
I'm really impressed that Philip ii of Spain was so prominent in this period... Given he'd been dead for 20 years Other than that great series!
The sack of Magdeburg in Lower Saxony resulted in the deaths of 20,000 citizens and the burning of 1,700 buildings. In the span of four days only 5,000 inhabitants and 200 buildings remained. War is hell.
This war is basically "keep your armies paid and supplied or else this happens"
"Hey, do you reaaaaaaaaaaaally need to keep those saints bones in a gold box. No you dont. Yoink!"
These latest videos are putting me in a mood to play kingdom come!
awww omg kitty at the end soo cuute
Daenerys: Dracarys! Pope: Pfffft....Hold my holy water. Besides, dragon was a synonym for Satan. Extra Heresy.
Pls make a vid on the Maratha war of Independence it's a very very interesting topic
Been reading a book series about this era of history called the Ring of Fire in which a town from West Virginia get transplanted into Thuringia.
@toddkes5890
3 жыл бұрын
1632!
@Valhain
3 жыл бұрын
Yup! Awesome series.
It's so weird that this period has so many wars
THE LION OF THE NOOOOOOOORRRRTHHHH
There are no many movies about Thirty years war, but there are one are underrated movie " the last valley" is one of master piece of cinema
The cover art is so great😳😳😳
Read the alternative history book by Eric Flynt that uses this period of history as it’s backdrop. Definitely worth the time.
Thanks!
@extrahistory
Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for supporting the show Viraj!
The small bloody hand on the shield. Woah
I like learning, also that's a cute cat
"You ready, Zoey?" "Mew!"
Great overview of the conflict. As is described in this video, these were "religious wars" only in the sense that the battle lines were determined by religious affiliation (Roman Catholic or Protestant), not because Catholics and Protestants personally hated each other that much. Or put another way, each area's religious affiliation was much more rooted in their pre-existing social and political divides; when war broke out, those socio-political divides were usually the real causes being fought for. For example, as shown in the video, one big threat was Frederick II's absolutism, and the potential dominance of the Holy Roman Empire, and its threat to other nations/kingdoms/empires/families.
The money angle reminds me of a professor of mine who maintained that "For Profit Warfare" had ended by about the 1100's which is why money and such became such a deeply important thing from the Hundred Years War onward
8:05 i had the feeling this conflict was very similar to berserk's story and this just confirmed it
@mustafarahi8670
Жыл бұрын
True
"And behold a red horse, and he that sat thereon was given power to take peace from the earth". They made ready for war...
I love you guys and Zoey so much.
Behold the army of murderhobos.
Ahhh IRL Zoey is so cute!! I love the way he’s holding her too!
4:20 when did Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was conquered by Russia?
when will you please make part 3 of thirty years war, I love this war. It's my favourite wars
@sarasamaletdin4574
3 жыл бұрын
They release Saturdays the episodes of the main series like this one. Additional shorter series can come up other days of week like the baseball one yesterday.
Matthew: "Then he started engaging in the most Habsburg if hobbies" Me: "Inbreed-" Matthew: "Empire Building" Me: "oh"
IRL Zoey looks too much like cartoon Zoey.
9:06 Oh My Lord the cat 🐈⬛ was real! And she looks just like the cartoon!!!!
Wow who would have thought the Imperial Japanese Army was basically the modern version of a 17th century army frolicking around Central Europe
Cool stuff yes
Looks nice