The Incredible Story of Thailand's Portuguese
In the 16th century, a few dozen Portuguese mercenary soldiers became the first European settlers in what is now Thailand.
Their descendants now live in a small cluster in Bangkok called Kudeejeen, still practicing old traditions on a parcel of land granted at the formation of the city in gratitude for their bravery in battle.
We visited their neighborhood, met the descendants of those first soldiers, and tried the food that is so unique that many dishes are literally only found within these few narrow alleys.
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0:00 - The World's Rarest Dessert
2:47 - Kudeejeen
4:11 - How They Got Here
7:59 - Lunch with a Direct Descendant
12:17 - Kudeejeen Today
14:10 - True Fusion Food
15:50 - Conclusion
Restaurants featured:
Thanusingha Bakery
Macaroni by Chris
Helo Nomsod
Window Cafe
all Kudeejeen, Thonburi, Thailand
Пікірлер: 126
Now I am sure, the Portuguese were the people who most influenced the world.
@OnyHipHopMusic
19 сағат бұрын
for a country that once upon a time owned half of the world , its not surprising. Our continental land is just too small to contain our Portuguese spirit , so we needed half the world to balance it 😂
A Thai here! A lot of our desserts are actually of Portuguese origins/influence, especially ones made with egg yolk and sugar, often with "thong" (gold) in their names (eg. "Foi Thong" originating from "Fios de ovos")
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
We were actually planning on filming a video on that topic (and Maria Guyomar) this week, but that got pushed back a bit- will get there this summer for sure.
@stark8894
Жыл бұрын
@@OTRontheroad I was actually going to request a video on that as well, looking forward to it!
@ririvespertine
Жыл бұрын
Can’t wait!!
@marie-francoisebarillot2658
8 ай бұрын
So good
@FartSquirel
5 ай бұрын
@@OTRontheroad people here still waiting for Maria Guyomar de Pinha video.. what happened got lost on Fios de Ovos again?
Im from northern Malaysia..and lots of thai food also influenced us...indirectly...the Portuguese influenced us too 😊
Awesome video! I have Portuguese ancestry, and I’m always impressed with the willingness of the Portuguese to intermarry and integrate into local communities.
@iskisenna
7 ай бұрын
I guess there was no choice. Mercenary life was a sausage party.
@Rotebuehl1
4 ай бұрын
@@iskisenna Sorry buster! They were no mercenaries, but contracted by the state companies! If you are looking for mercenaries go see the dutch, british, turks and arabs
@E_O_S_
Ай бұрын
@@Rotebuehl1the Portuguese were as savage as all them
@Tiago-Martins
23 күн бұрын
The Portuguese, unlike many other colonial superpowers, were (and still are) a very small nation. They didn't have the manpower to occupy by themselves so many territories, from Brasil to Africa to India to Japan!... so since early on, they were encouraged to mix with local population, unlike the English, for example, who always distanced themselves from the locals (based on a false believe of superiority of race that culprited in apartheid regimes). The Portuguese were themselves a mixed race already because the Iberian peninsula had been colonized by many people over the centuries. We have Romanized Celtic, Goth and Moorish blood. We are definitely not "caucasian white", like the some right wing folks proclaim. That's a total ignorance of the Portuguese History. 😅 We like to mix! 🎉
@mariam.3224
5 сағат бұрын
@@iskisenna,you are wrong... Try a different perspective...
I'm Portuguese and love Thailand, it's my second home where I have lived and visited many times in the past 13 years. It's lovely to still see this strong connection after like 500 years when Portugal, the first European nation, made contact with the Kingdom of Ayutthaya.
I am Portuguese Canadian, There is so much to learn of Portuguese history around the world, I met someone once from Bangladesh and they shared amazing stories that I had no idea the extent of the Portuguese culture.
I am Portuguese and I can say with some degree of confidence these dishes look like the ones my grandma made, so ... I'm pretty impressed. I guess I have to go to Thailand soon
The Portuguese heritage in Friendship, Biology and Traditions. Thank you very much, love and a big hug. We are together!
Portuguese here. Very proud of my country and its history. I hope some day i can visit that neighbourhood and taste it's delicacies.
@ginettevandenkerckhove6593
27 күн бұрын
So nice place
Hey im Thais, that kingdom maybe destroyed but our love for Portugal and Portugese are eternal
@999carlosjorge
4 ай бұрын
thanks same to you !!
@filipasales9291
Ай бұрын
@@999carlosjorgeThe same to Thai people from Portugal ❤.
@alexandrapatricio2727
27 күн бұрын
A portuguese woman thanks the compliment.
@mariam.3224
4 сағат бұрын
❤️🌸
Proud of my ancestors ..I am Portuguese and proud of having lusitanian blood running in my veins.
My maternal grandmother (who is from the Azores) would be proud to find this video out
I'm an authentic Portuguese and Just yesterday I cooked that chickendish with spaghetti.It's delicious and very easy to make.Step 1(4 people),cover the bottom of a recipient with olive oil,2 teaspoons of paprika powder,add 1 teaspoon of black pepper,add 2 bayleaves and some salt(taste it),dice up finely half an onion and 1 clove of garlic.put it on a small fire,glaze the onion an garlic,dice up 2 large chickenbreasts and sear the chicken,when the chicken seared add 1 glass of dry white wine,and a pint of water,let cook for half an hour if necessary add some water,if it has reduced too much,keep tasting and and keep seasoning,when the chicken is nearly cooked add the pasta and let it cook,when ready correct the seasoning ,with salt and pepper,there must still be enough sauce to cook the pasta,near the end the sauce will have thickened keep adding water and a bit of wine there must be still enough sauce to fill the bottom of the plates,enjoy,next time do the same but with rice !!cheers!!
@OTRontheroad
4 ай бұрын
Thank you for that! I'll try it out for sure.
@OnyHipHopMusic
19 сағат бұрын
Im also Portuguese , but cmon bro , "authentic" is pushing stuff to politcal aspects without any need to lmao
@mariam.3224
4 сағат бұрын
@@OnyHipHopMusicagree with you.
Portuguese are the original Templars and they still are. No one expanded more Christianity than Portugal!
I can see the traces of Portuguese Heritage in the faces of the people especially in the woman interviewed
Greetings from Goa
@filipasales9291
Ай бұрын
Hugs to Goa from Portugal ❤.
@lfsm9380
6 күн бұрын
From Portugal with love to Goa and to the Goans. ❤
@North42-gz5et
19 сағат бұрын
Keep Goa beautiful and make Portuguese proud.
The word bread (Kanom Pang) in Thai comes from "pão" in Portuguese. Breads in Southeast Asia tends to be soft and sweet because the influence of Portuguese pastries, except for French colonial countries such as Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam that favor Baguette.
Wow...😮interesting to see the Portuguese influences around the world 🌎 I love eggy sweets 😋
We also make a similar portuguese dessert called toucinho do ceu containing almonds.
@alexandrapatricio2727
27 күн бұрын
Toucinho do céu é maravilhoso. Em casa dos meus familiares ( em portugal) cozinhava-se maravilhosamente, as festas de anos e dias santos tinham uma mesa grande cheia dos salgados e doces mais maravilhosos que já comi. A minha mãe á alguns anos atrás ainda fazia o melhor toucinho do céu, nunca comi nada igual.
I know from school that Portuguese is the very first European that arrived and influence us on many dish like Foi Thong, but I never knew that there are still a Portuguese town. Their 23 and Me results would be really diverse.
Great video, great history, great food! I'm proud to be Portuguese!
@blingblingg418
Жыл бұрын
🥺❤
@thasneebkk9271
Жыл бұрын
Portuguese sweet is So famous in Thailand, since Ayutaya era❤ and we are so proud that we reserve Portuguese Village in Thailand.
@Aomura98
Жыл бұрын
Many thanks to your ancestors for sharing us fios de ovos, one of my favorites.
@blingblingg418
Жыл бұрын
I love Protugal from Thailand !!! 🥺❤️🇹🇭🙏
@mariam.3224
4 сағат бұрын
@@blingblingg418❤
bom... é um café e um pastel de nata faxavôr!
thanks for coming I lived here since born now am 23 years old but it's kinda sad you didn't see you come here I wish you will come back and see my home again
Hi, a native Thai form Bangkok here. Thank you soo much for doing the culinary history in Thailand! I lived near Kuti Cheen for a couple of years before the pandemic and this is truly something crazy about Bangkok.
Really great content here! Thank you for this excelent and interesting video! I'm portuguese and I can assure that I can see the portuguese influence in all of those dishes.
Thank you for your research! Small detail: Alfonso is spanish. Afonso is Portuguese.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
Noted and point well made. Apologies. Pretty sure I botched the last name too, with my American pronounciation.
@iskisenna
7 ай бұрын
Malaysian here. In our history lessons it's spelled Alfonso. Is the "l" silent?
@Pheyniex
7 ай бұрын
@@iskisenna no 'L' is used in Portuguese, although modifications where frequent as translations of christian names between diferent languages. The british might have left you with the spanish version
@jcm4377
12 күн бұрын
@@OTRontheroad Afonso and Alfonso both have same Latin origin Alphonsus, which on the other end, came from Germanic word Athalfuns that means Warrior.
This is the Thailand I want to see its so interesting . Forget all those party tourist spots this is Thailand history and there is plenty more that needs to be explored.
Criminally underrated video!
@OTRontheroad
7 ай бұрын
Hah thanks! I think so too! Actually had a chance to go back out there recently for the first time since we filmed. Special place.
Portuguese here! I'm always stunned by how we managed to go so far and influence so many people around the world, whilst being such a small country! This resilience is still part of our soul and seeing Portuguese culture so much present in these communities brings me such a sense of happiness
@user-or2sv4ys4k
2 күн бұрын
Thanks for the " Thai" chilli
if only history lesson in school is this exciting & being presented with passion. 🤣🤣😂😂😄😄 you can be a great history teacher actually 😄😄
I was amazed when I started to study history seriously. While almost every other country has a problem with races. We turn it into our strength.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
I think it’s safe to say that the world’s greatest cultures and innovative countries succeed because of inclusivity
@koalakoom
6 ай бұрын
It's funny that I have the same thought, I heard this story about...one of the city in Burma celebrates Hindu festival because during it was under Siam control, our King appointed Indian/Hindus as a ruler over that city. I am sure you also know about our royal Russian descendant like พระเจ้าวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าจุลจักรพงษ์ too Seem like us Thai are more opened and willing to adjust than our neighbors, and result shows !! because pre-colonial era, Siam is pretty much rules these regions. Some how we are slow to adapt with our current governance LOL meritocracy always rules though !
@FartSquirel
5 ай бұрын
@@OTRontheroad inclusivity is the wrong term, fusion is the right term. Inclusivity does not work but everyone thinks it does and keeps making the same mistake.
Incrível! I must visit ! Much love from Portugal ❤
Thank you for this video, always interesting to hear about these Portuguese neighbourhoods spread across Asia.
I´m portuguese and pork roasted with potatoes is a loved dish by us...and pastas too wauuu
Excellent! Congratulations on the presentation of this unique community the Kudijeen descendants of the Portuguese mercenaries who first came to Ayutthaya the then capital. Very interesting indeed.
I love when you mix history with food!. Remembering old Portuguese dishes on an island in Macao (I guess it is now no longer an island having been reclaimed for the airport). In the last cafe with the fermented rice noodles, I saw a dish that looked like a quiche of some sort at 15:50 or so. Curious about that one.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
So that's the one they claim as their own invention...it's basically brioche (but the softer Thai-style) with spinach and cheese. Tastes like a not-insubstantial amount of butter under all of that, too. I mean...it's not earth-shaking, but that combination of ingredients is always going to be beyond acceptable in any form
This one might just be my favorite video yet! So good!
Wow dude, you and your work are amazing! Keep it up please ☺
Great content. Great production. Keep up doing what you do. You’ll be fine.
Absolutely love this channel. Fascinating content ❤
loving your content, can't get enough of it! amazing storytelling
I am afraid to travel while COVID is around, but this channel is helping me make my list of future destinations. The combination of history and food is perfect!
Very interesting and nice quality video!
Perfect story
Very good content.
Wow! Incredible video!! Who knew??
By far, the most informative local thai food. It is not just about food but also its history. Great job!
Crazy how you keep putting out these outstanding videos time after time. Keep it going
This channel is giving me a long list of places to visit and eat next time I'm in Bangkok. Feeling a bit ashamed to have known very little about my home town!!
Great video! I just watched all of the videos. Love the food and history combination. Feel like watching the documentary in television or Netflix. Keep up the work, I am sure this channel will get big very soon. Glad to be here at the beginning.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
Thanks so much!
Incredible
This is absolutely fascinating! Another wonderful video from you. Your research time must be excessive, even if some of it is spent walking about as a Knowledge Tourist.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
Thanks! Yeah I really like this video. Daria gets credit for finding this story, I can’t claim it
I tried tried the khanom farang thanks to your recom!!!
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
Not gonna lie, it's a little bit dry- but still such a cool experience trying it fresh. Hope you enjoyed it.
There is one Kanom Khai(Thai word in general for Kanom Farang ) in Nonthaburi fresh market(Talaad Non) "Mea Nite" , the very best in BKK Kanom Khai challenge for the review..
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
Oh interesting! Can you send me a pin for the market?
Your best video.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
It's definitely up there to me for sure.
I'm a Low-Tech one , just hop on Choa Phraya taxi boat (the orange flag) to the end of Northern Route , walk straight from Nonthaburi Pier , Talaad Non is on the right hand side , ask for Khanom Khai Mea Nite , the booth always busy due to the whole sale unit..
Sehr gut
Yes very nice neighbour en nice people
There's hair in the food! Lol the dish at 3.30ish... but great content!
The first one is a variation of what we call here in Portugal "Bolo de arroz".
try to research the story of Maria Guyomar de Pinha (ท้าวทองกีบม้า) , known in Thailand for having introduced new dessert recipes in Siamese cuisine. It is a very fascinating story.
Whenever we get back to Bangkok, I’m going to this neighborhood
yay
❤
Another Portuguese influence desert would be fol thong.
I wish Jose Mourinho would come to coache Thailand National 🇹🇭 football team. 😅❤😅
@North42-gz5et
19 сағат бұрын
Perhaps some day, don't give up.
As a Portuguese, once visiting Maldives, on a Museun in Malé, looked to a canon and saw the Portuguese Cross on it. It was a great experience and reminded me the great it was Portuguese History. But we got our asses Kiked in Thailand🤣
Não é Alfonso mas AFONSO!
I love your Taksin pronunciation 😂, they both saved the country and both been betrayed 😢
@suckdijulimasustra524
Жыл бұрын
What you mean they had been betrayed, don’t you dare to compare King Taksin to that stupid,ignorance, selfish guy.
Amazing!
What on earth are you talking about regarding Malacca?! It was NEVER part of Ayuthia but an independent Sultanate and SE Asia's premier entreport which had been kept safe (against enemies like Ayuthia and Majapahit) due to close relations with Ming China (the global super power then). The Portuguese wanted to colonise Malacca in order to control this trade and have first mover's advantage over costly spices.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
I think you missed the meaning. Sorry if not clear from my side. As you clearly know- there were endless battles for the territory (which was never an Ayutthaya colony- of course) but at the time stated here, there was an Ayutthaya trading port with a Siamese garrison at Malacca. That's what I mean by "the reach of the empire". Then it was ransacked by the Portuguese in 1511.
@tumma74
Жыл бұрын
You cannot narrate history in SE Asia pre-colonial age with European POV. Malacca was not a Siamese trading port nor had Siamese garrison. Malacca is Malaccan. Ayutthaya tried to have Malacca pay tributary to. There was a war when Malacca refuse but was repelled with Ming China help. A state can pay tributary to many bigger powers surrounded. That confuses people since the map of empires or kingdoms around here are always overlap due to this. Research: mandala system. Cartography and border were foreign idea.
@OTRontheroad
Жыл бұрын
@@tumma74 Sorry but that's just historically incorrect- this isn't an argument of opinion, it's simply stating the facts of what happened. And I don't appreciate the "European POV". I lived in Sumatra for a long time, which was also a part of the same empire- my "POV" is informed by 1) research and 2) local to the region. "European POV" based on nothing except- what?...is as close to racist as one can get without crossing the line, I suppose. Anyway I appreciate your enthusiasm for the subject. I'll stand by our work on this.
@kskhew3377
Жыл бұрын
@@OTRontheroad If you're talking about Ayuthia's "reach", then it was via Ligor (today's Nakhon Si Tammarat), and that was during the 100 years prior to Malacca's rise, after which, this Ayuthian representative was repelled including its control of neighbouring Pahang. I highly doubt if Ayuthia had the audacity to station a military garrison during Malacca's peak/"glamour years". A trade representative and commercial relations perhaps but nothing overtly threatening.
fact check: the Spanish never went to war against the "Mayan Empire"
It’s hard to believe that this guy was a flight attendant. His English isn’t that great.
Thanks for your information and wonderful viddeo.
Really great content here! Thank you for this excelent and interesting video! I'm portuguese and I can assure that I can see the portuguese influence in all of those dishes.