Similar English Vowels? Here’s How To NOT Get Confused! [Minimal Pairs Guide]

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Has it ever happened to you that you wanted to say ‘body’ but it came out as ‘buddy’ instead? Or maybe you never noticed that these two words should be pronounced differently because they sound the same to you? If you sometimes confuse vowel pairs in English, this video is for you!
In this episode, I’ll go over some of the key vowel distinctions in English and will help you perceive the difference between each two vowels, and then - how to pronounce and practice them.
Here are the timestamps, so you could pause and practice vowel pairs that are relevant for YOU:
00:00 - Intro
04:02 - Sheep-Ship
05:14 - Bin-Ben
06:32 - Bed-Bad
08:07 - Luck-Lock
12:06 - Pool-Pull
14:30 - Bought-Boat
17:32 - How to practice in the most efficient way
Here are separate videos on some of the vowel pairs you might want to watch:
➡️Sheep vs. Ship vowels • Sheep vs. Ship | Ameri...
➡️Bed vs. Bad • Bed vs. Bad | American...
➡️Cap-Cup-Cop vowels • Cap-Cup-Cop (The 3 A's...
➡️POOL vs. PULL vowels • How to pronounce foot ...
or watch them all in a playlist bit.ly/3kIS4Dn
➕a full Pronunciation Masterclass on all English Vowels + PDF of IPA CHART FREE Download • American English Vowel...
Finally, use ⏱️ Sprints with Free PDFs to practice vowel pairs and other English sounds:
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Sprint #3 hadarshemesh.com/spr3
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Пікірлер: 119

  • @donnapaladino9523
    @donnapaladino95232 жыл бұрын

    Hadar you are a gifted teacher. I use what I learn from you to better teach my Native English dyslexic learners. Sound production explained via minimal pairs was never introduced to me in any of my courses for teaching reading. So thankful for your perspective and love the Meryl Strip story.

  • @fidelifulu7014
    @fidelifulu70142 жыл бұрын

    Wow. Powerful lesson. With my french speaking influence i have serious vowels confusing problems. Thank God for the way you put it, I understand that all I need t is to work hard on it. Sweet cheers Coach. You're a angel.

  • @doanvancolo
    @doanvancoloАй бұрын

    That is very nice of you to point out this kind of mistake from all non native speakers. you've made my day.

  • @tr3buh
    @tr3buh5 ай бұрын

    for me, I'm polish, the most confusing vowels are æ, ʌ, ə, ɑ, because in our native language we only have "a" vowel

  • @lookingforward9532
    @lookingforward9532 Жыл бұрын

    Finally, I found the teacher I needed! I really like your charisma, your way of explaining! Thank you for your time, for your dedication to teaching and helping others. Pronounce the vowels it works, but “tt”, no, I can’t repeat it, no matter how hard I try🤭

  • @vovan8695
    @vovan86953 күн бұрын

    I am a Russian native speaker, and the only pairs that are easy for me to differentiate are bin-ben and boat-bought. Ship-sheep, luck-lock, bad-bed, pool-pull pairs are very tough. I order to be certain which one was said I need context, and then I can figure out which one makes sense.

  • @alanbaratieri
    @alanbaratieri6 ай бұрын

    This is difficult at the beginning, but after practicing and listening more, you'll be able to hear the difference. Thanks a lot for this class

  • @yesid17
    @yesid172 жыл бұрын

    I'm basically a native bilingual in English & Spanish so idk why I'm watching this but it was a great video!! Your face is very expressive, you do a great job of enunciating, slowly demonstrating even with your hands so that the viewer can get a solid sense of what you mean-and your IPA representations were spot on! If I were to be super nitpicky I would say that the schwa sound is not the same sound as in cup, though that vowel and schwa are effectively merged in american english, the sound in cup is closer to [ɐ] than to [ə] For that sound think [wɑɾɚ] vs [wɑɾɐ] or Ros[ɐ]'s vs ros[ə]s Your story in the intro reminded me of this time I was probably like 5, I pronounced mosquito in a very anglicized way, I nativized the word as /məskɪtow/ my family never let me live it down lol anyway keep up the good work!

  • @waltervega7798
    @waltervega77982 жыл бұрын

    I Spanish speaker and these sound are difficult for me. But you're explanation is useful. You're the best!

  • @lumavis9294
    @lumavis92942 жыл бұрын

    Wow.. This lesson was amazing. I’ve been struggling with words “want” and “won’t” . So, I almost always use the base form “will not”.. but I’ll practice more. Thank you a lot!☺️

  • @D.roro1524
    @D.roro15242 жыл бұрын

    The best course to learn the way to pronouce these sounds. Thank you so much for this help!

  • @anastasiakozhenkova7570
    @anastasiakozhenkova75702 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for great lesson and good advice!😘

  • 2 жыл бұрын

    It's a very useful lesson. Thank you, teacher Hadar.

  • @enis.world2023
    @enis.world20232 жыл бұрын

    I was searching for the same type of lessons for a long time. Thank you Hedar. It's really helpful.

  • @tsscapac7226
    @tsscapac72262 жыл бұрын

    Thank you !! excellent session and its extremely useful

  • @erikgardetemps9708
    @erikgardetemps97082 жыл бұрын

    Great video! Thank you Hadar!

  • @evgeniagazizova793
    @evgeniagazizova7932 жыл бұрын

    Thank you Hadar! You are amazing teacher! God bless you!

  • @gosiamargaret568
    @gosiamargaret5682 жыл бұрын

    The most difficult for me is short vs long u, like foot - food. And as my first language I speak Polish. Thank you so much for your work and that you said you appreciate your listeners. It's really "building" (i don't know whether in english a word "empowering" would exactly mean "building confidence, self-esteem" etc so if anyone knows it correct me please)

  • @micolmazzeotourguide1687
    @micolmazzeotourguide16872 жыл бұрын

    The most useful lesson ever about vowels!!

  • @domeniconasca4517
    @domeniconasca4517 Жыл бұрын

    the best video I've ever watched about English vowels

  • @ahmadzatam8218
    @ahmadzatam82182 жыл бұрын

    I really canèt thank you enough for this amazing extraordinary video! You just put your finger on the spots that i have been struggling in my life!

  • @xiomarastabacksmith1908
    @xiomarastabacksmith1908 Жыл бұрын

    An unbelievable lesson, awesome, thanks for your dedication.

  • @ramazanacikgoz5175
    @ramazanacikgoz51752 жыл бұрын

    great lesson x

  • @rinatan4830
    @rinatan4830 Жыл бұрын

    thankyou it's really helpful ! and also clear !

  • @asusenalopez270
    @asusenalopez2702 жыл бұрын

    Hadar, your anecdote about Meryl makes me think about how people back in the eighties were always complaining about how touchy the French were about pronunciation. You make it sound like NYC was the Paris of the new millennium.

  • @khanbabu2635
    @khanbabu26357 күн бұрын

    Yes I want to join.

  • @sisishi6334
    @sisishi63342 жыл бұрын

    I love you. You have taught me a lot. I appreciate what you do.

  • @74camilo
    @74camilo2 жыл бұрын

    Muito bom!!! From Brazil!!! Espetacular!!!!

  • @Adam_Pe
    @Adam_Pe2 жыл бұрын

    We, in EU, have so many English lessons at school ! And we keep learning new vocabulary. At the end of high school I was able to read Dickens all day long. But nobody taught us about these differences in pronunciation !

  • @rosacuore15

    @rosacuore15

    2 жыл бұрын

    True. I used to go to the libraries, back in the ‘90s. I have been listening to tapes, then created a notebook for writing down words and practice it at home. I haven’t been having difficulties on learning Latin languages, especially Italian and Spanish, because my native language is mostly derived from Latin.

  • @ketsyha
    @ketsyha2 жыл бұрын

    This is a very helpful video! Thank you so much! My first language is Spanish and this is helping me a lot. My main struggle is with the sheep-ship and pool-pull sounds.

  • @ecedilekyildirim
    @ecedilekyildirim2 жыл бұрын

    Awesome Hadar…Thank you..

  • @gruberrobert2071
    @gruberrobert20712 жыл бұрын

    What a great video, thank you for drawing your attention to gave out this relevant video because there’re some pinpoint that this video contained and thank you for that, really appreciate for it.

  • @JuYa-yp9fr
    @JuYa-yp9fr Жыл бұрын

    I love the way you explain! The intrusive sound "y" and "w" in words it's very confusing. I wish you have a video. Thanks

  • @rominingthoujam1589
    @rominingthoujam15892 ай бұрын

    Very insightful and powerful lessons. Thank you Hadar

  • @Aleamoxtli
    @Aleamoxtli2 жыл бұрын

    Great class👍🏻

  • @aldoh5822
    @aldoh58222 жыл бұрын

    Thank you teacher. This lesson is very important for me.

  • @Liegeliable
    @Liegeliable Жыл бұрын

    Thank you! You are the best.

  • @roxyopida9128
    @roxyopida91282 жыл бұрын

    I love your channel. Thank you so much. ❤️

  • @franciscoviana8068
    @franciscoviana80682 жыл бұрын

    It's really an extremely great class. Thak you so much classes like that and, be sure you are helping so many people that for some reasons can't afford to join an English course.

  • @marciojrtorres
    @marciojrtorres2 жыл бұрын

    That lesson was outstanding, thank you, Hadar. As a Brazilian and Portuguese speaker, it is easier to think of the "i" in Ship as "ê" (with that little hat on it) and the "ee" in Sheep as our "i". Learning a second language made me fall in love with our diacritics 😅.

  • @oudmaster248
    @oudmaster2482 жыл бұрын

    Thank you !!

  • @waelali9057
    @waelali90572 жыл бұрын

    fabulous as usual, thanks alot mrs Hadar, I'm really lost for words. ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @kattyerazo5630
    @kattyerazo56302 жыл бұрын

    Thanks. It's cup and cop the more difficult pair

  • @doriswong5702
    @doriswong5702 Жыл бұрын

    thank you so much for this lesson. you are so amazing and this lesson really helps me a lot

  • @manuelalejandrovazquezespi8109
    @manuelalejandrovazquezespi81092 жыл бұрын

    In all my english schools they told me that foot, book, facebook had to be pronounced as food ("oo"). Thanks for correct my pronounciation beautiful lady. 💓💓💓

  • @67lomeli
    @67lomeli2 жыл бұрын

    You're great and it is a joy.

  • @rabiatamouh4511
    @rabiatamouh45112 жыл бұрын

    Bonjour Mme tu es la meilleure God bless You

  • @hrantharutyunyan3582
    @hrantharutyunyan35822 жыл бұрын

    Hello everyone. I am just learning English. I will be happy to find someone with whom I can communicate and speak more English

  • @farideahmadi2231
    @farideahmadi22312 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much my dear teacher. you are the best.❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @caganyldran7904
    @caganyldran79042 жыл бұрын

    Another good job 👍 thanks Hadar 👏🙋

  • @rosacuore15
    @rosacuore152 жыл бұрын

    Thank you !🙏 ❤️

  • @roxyopida9128
    @roxyopida91282 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much! Big help for me since am living in Arab country. It helps me to practice and pronounce it again in a correct way. 🙏 💕

  • @marianadutra8976
    @marianadutra89762 жыл бұрын

    She is the best.

  • @HARS-
    @HARS-2 жыл бұрын

    I thought I can be struggling with pull and pool but, suddenly I changed my mind completely and Thought. What about Pull and the name Paul.. they sound more like the same to me.. by the way thanks you for taking the time to read us here

  • @srinukalapala1564
    @srinukalapala15642 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much

  • @geraldosimoes8875
    @geraldosimoes88752 ай бұрын

    A strong hug for you and thanks for the video!❤

  • @amrhalabi2753
    @amrhalabi27532 жыл бұрын

    I thought it pronounced as "Meryl Strip /strɪp/" and I just got to know it's "Meryl Streep" 😅 Thank you Hadar for saving me from further embarrassment :D Also, bin-ben pairs are tricky for me.

  • @hadar.shemesh

    @hadar.shemesh

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hahahaha I got you!

  • @start6666
    @start66662 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot 🌹

  • @wedilawed1454
    @wedilawed1454 Жыл бұрын

    Hi Hadar!for at all,thanks for you help ,and my trick voal are:all it ! hahhahha when i speak litle bit fast became a tragery!

  • @kelberadriangutierrezramos550
    @kelberadriangutierrezramos5502 жыл бұрын

    Really love your lessons. Greetings from AREQUIPA. PERÚ

  • @daravs9812
    @daravs98122 жыл бұрын

    Hadar, love you sooo much. thank you for the lesson :)

  • @aminibrahim4925
    @aminibrahim49252 жыл бұрын

    So banging Hadar your exoplanet its very clear . thank's for your teaching

  • @maeneliasorabi5426
    @maeneliasorabi5426 Жыл бұрын

    All the best wishes for you forever

  • @aurorarodriguez5758
    @aurorarodriguez575811 ай бұрын

    I don't know you But you are so special to me. thank you for your help.🎉

  • @hadar.shemesh

    @hadar.shemesh

    11 ай бұрын

    ❤️❤️❤️

  • @neclakonak5384
    @neclakonak53842 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful lesson thank you Hadar pls keep making the same video I was waited you going to teach how to pronounce lunch vs launch

  • @franciscojose6496
    @franciscojose64962 жыл бұрын

    Hi teacher welcome everyday in my life tank you

  • @princessnouna2265
    @princessnouna22652 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Hadar for all the advice and the tios that you gave us to improve our pronunciation. I would love to see a video on how to pronounce « committee » Bitter / better/batter Moroccan follower from Canada 😍

  • @user-pv8qg7yc2q
    @user-pv8qg7yc2q2 жыл бұрын

    Better teacher usefull lesson. Thank you so much. Najeeb Ahmed Adam Asola from Sudan

  • @sedmi.kraskyagatapisiewicz4324
    @sedmi.kraskyagatapisiewicz43242 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! Your lessons are just perfect, I was looking for sth like that. Can you tell me how long did it take you to learn the accent?

  • @ProfaManoelaVasconcelos
    @ProfaManoelaVasconcelos19 сағат бұрын

    My mother tongue is Portuguese. It's incredible how English is difficult to spell!

  • @artfuldodger8389
    @artfuldodger83892 жыл бұрын

    These lil differences are crucial if u wanna aquire American accent, i used to say most of em wrong cuz i wasn't even able to hear them

  • @GL-cj5pf
    @GL-cj5pf2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Hader .Thank you for your excellent video. See, city and simple, those are most difficult words for me. If you would like to help with these words, that would be great.

  • @thejillykilly
    @thejillykilly2 жыл бұрын

    We need a video on vowel practice with exact pronunciations.

  • @HARS-

    @HARS-

    2 жыл бұрын

    We already have it here 👉 kzread.info/dash/bejne/a3lqqJdwo5C8Z7g.html

  • @googlepage9992
    @googlepage9992 Жыл бұрын

    Gurdeep Kaur Aujla I'm doing Practice and follow up your teaching method ♥️ 😉

  • @stanleydodds9
    @stanleydodds9 Жыл бұрын

    I think the interesting thing is that the american english sound in "father" and "cot" (used for both ah and o) is used a lot in british english where an "a" is present, as in pass, path, past, but is not used for the same letter in pass(ive), path(ology), past(el), which are like the american pronounciation. The "o" sound in british english seems to not occur in american english. I would be interested to know if americans make the same sound for "saab" and "sob", or for "maam" and "mom", because to me "ah" feels very different to "o". Similarly, does "father" rhyme with "bother"? for me, "father" rhymes with "bather" (if that's a word for someone bathing), and sounds nothing like "bother".

  • @poohoff
    @poohoff2 жыл бұрын

    At 9:27 you're confusing people with that set, because there's honest and job on the one hand and coffee and office on the other hand and those are different vowel sounds, unless the cot-caught merger happens

  • @franciscojose6496
    @franciscojose64962 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic teacher is you ilumination hadar

  • @dustin1520
    @dustin15202 жыл бұрын

    What a great lesson teacher, but I keep confusing /ɑ/ with /ɔ/, I think I have the Cot-Caught merger lol, anyways, i appreciate your effort 🙏

  • @hadar.shemesh

    @hadar.shemesh

    2 жыл бұрын

    It’s fine though! It’s clear either way! Don’t be bothered by it!

  • @Dariocomposer
    @Dariocomposer2 жыл бұрын

    In this particular case, practicing on your own first is actually better, because if you rely, like I do, to listening to people, you'll might easily get confused because of the variety of accents. I live in Ireland, for example, and after 7 years I still have problems listening and understanding. The American accent is so clear, and I'm kind of used to it because of the movies and some of my American friends, but when I'm with Irish people with a strong Dublin accent, my brain still struggles. Also, my current English speech is naturally (and unintentionally) influenced by the Irish accent, and I just don't like the sound of it, I'm curious to see how long it will take to shape it after moving to the States

  • @noraldeenali2381
    @noraldeenali2381 Жыл бұрын

    Well

  • @ivywang4539
    @ivywang45392 жыл бұрын

    Hi,Hadar. I am from Taiwan. I want to know how to pronounce -oar- ,such as board.Thanks a lot.

  • @DoyouTV
    @DoyouTV2 жыл бұрын

    Hello Hadar

  • @caganyldran7904
    @caganyldran79042 жыл бұрын

    Please, more videos on .... Pairs

  • @caganyldran7904

    @caganyldran7904

    2 жыл бұрын

    Boat of both🤔

  • @hernandogomez153
    @hernandogomez153 Жыл бұрын

    Hi Hadar. Does the schwa sound exactly the same in every syllable? In words like "government," "occurrence," "concurrent" "covenant" and "current", which are all schwa phonemes, do they sound exactly the same?

  • @hadar.shemesh

    @hadar.shemesh

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes and no. Technically yes - the tongue is always in the same position, but also no - because it is such a short vowels it may be slightly affected by sounds around it especially Ls and Rs

  • @franciscojose6496
    @franciscojose64962 жыл бұрын

    Of course teacher repetition is the mother of learn you ilumination teacher ever teacher hadar don't stop never your videos

  • @lulumink0
    @lulumink08 ай бұрын

    What? Hadar is not a native English speaker? How is this possible? She has the most pure accent I've ever heard someone speak. So shocked.

  • @Mr_Catt_555

    @Mr_Catt_555

    Ай бұрын

    😭😭I got shocked too...the day I found out

  • @richardfrangie3518
    @richardfrangie35182 жыл бұрын

    👍

  • @mhmodking1927
    @mhmodking19272 жыл бұрын

    Please Miss Hadar what the meaning of kinda .

  • @ilariandre_
    @ilariandre_2 жыл бұрын

    My brain is boiling now!! 😂

  • @matveinaumov938
    @matveinaumov9382 жыл бұрын

    Salary and celery. Now I know how to pronounce them. My first language is Russian

  • @ahmadzatam8218
    @ahmadzatam82182 жыл бұрын

    Boat, wood, foot, wool,

  • @AliRaza-dq2is
    @AliRaza-dq2is2 жыл бұрын

    Love2

  • @asusenalopez270
    @asusenalopez2702 жыл бұрын

    I confuse the ε with the e. I think it happens to people who speak a romance language.

  • @rociofalla8803
    @rociofalla8803Ай бұрын

    Law

  • @Yins9911
    @Yins9911 Жыл бұрын

    I found “sheep” is very hard to pronounce

  • @mariafirth5841
    @mariafirth58412 жыл бұрын

    Positive im confused with whats the proper pronunciationis it paw sitive or passitive origimaly from Philippines now in Australia o or a

  • @profesordanielalvarez3498
    @profesordanielalvarez34982 жыл бұрын

    Hi ! :D What's your native languege?

  • @sidneyAlvear
    @sidneyAlvear2 жыл бұрын

    pon el ipa

  • @67lomeli
    @67lomeli2 жыл бұрын

    I am impressed because you sound so clearly. I have always been fascinated by other cultures and languages. In the world I am almost certain I know the most words. I love learning words but I had to learn soon that been is not pronounced bean. I was laughed for a hot moment. I hope your partner is gay so we can safely meet. I almost got killed once because she failed in one detail that she was married.

  • @MYldrm
    @MYldrm2 жыл бұрын

    Meryl Streep is an actor? or an actress?

  • @hadar.shemesh

    @hadar.shemesh

    2 жыл бұрын

    Actor can be both for male and female. Actress is just for female but it’s not the frequently used anymore :)

  • @MYldrm

    @MYldrm

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@hadar.shemesh Oh, I did not know this point. Thanks...

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