Robinson Annulation Reaction Mechanism

This organic chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the robinson annulation mechanism which is a combination of a michael addition reaction and an intramolecular aldol reaction. The robinson annulation reaction combines a ketone with an alpha beta unsaturated ketone to produce a 1,5 dicarbonyl compound which undergoes a cyclic aldol reaction and dehydration to produce a cyclic alpha beta unsaturated ketone.
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  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor5 ай бұрын

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  • @prakhyatpandey5341
    @prakhyatpandey5341Ай бұрын

    Pls make a series pertaining to JEE Advanced Organic Chemistry, as I absolutely adore the way that you make concepts in organic chem so simple...

  • @prakhyatpandey5341

    @prakhyatpandey5341

    Ай бұрын

    You would get tons of support! Love from India!

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP3 жыл бұрын

    This was an incredible explanation; thank you so much for taking the time to make it, and then for putting it up on KZread. I studied the Michael addition and the Robinson annulation before, but I've certainly forgot some of the finer points, like the effect of basicity on the type of reaction. For a lot of reasons, I had a great time watching your video!

  • @ItsKeshini
    @ItsKeshini Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the videos you make! They are always super helpful. I always understand whatever I came for when I click on your videos.

  • @redington6818
    @redington6818 Жыл бұрын

    so loving, every point well elaborated into detail.

  • @najmakousar6695
    @najmakousar6695 Жыл бұрын

    You are an incrediblly the best teacher and best explainer ever

  • @camilofebres8417
    @camilofebres84174 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation, thanks!

  • @bonndell
    @bonndell4 жыл бұрын

    Your videos always help so much!!! Thank youu 🙏❤️

  • @millerzion6863

    @millerzion6863

    2 жыл бұрын

    Instablaster.

  • @HasanKhan-qz5uq

    @HasanKhan-qz5uq

    2 жыл бұрын

    Insta I'd ?

  • @haleypotesak501
    @haleypotesak5016 күн бұрын

    Because of this video I was able to understand this concept and apply it to other problems thank you!!

  • @Famhe
    @Famhe3 жыл бұрын

    15:33 The minor product is the one shown, the major product would be deprotonation of the alpha-carbon to the right of the ketone on the top left, as this would result in the most highly substituted and therefore stable double bond.

  • @zacharyelfallah1070

    @zacharyelfallah1070

    3 жыл бұрын

    I don't think because that would form a 4 member ring which is less stable than a 6 member ring.

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@zacharyelfallah1070 I think Famhe is referencing the formation of the final alpha-beta unsaturated ketone, and I think his reasoning is correct. I'm not sure how much steric factors would come into play (i.e. the strain produced by having the double bond in the side where the two rings are fused vs. having it between an alpha carbon and a carbon shared by both rings) but I think the argument about substitution is valid.

  • @kendalldoer5466

    @kendalldoer5466

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah @samter steric factors should not matter because we're using KOH which is not bulky, so I think Famhe is right, the major product would be the other double bond because it's more stable to deprotonate the top alpha proton

  • @nileshsharma4529
    @nileshsharma45292 жыл бұрын

    your videos are really helpful

  • @lindahamed4777
    @lindahamed47773 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOUUU! I finally understand it

  • @jonathansanchez8802
    @jonathansanchez88023 жыл бұрын

    Thank you again!

  • @rupamsaikiah2579
    @rupamsaikiah25793 жыл бұрын

    Thanks sir it's very helpful

  • @Sonkodad049
    @Sonkodad0495 жыл бұрын

    which is the alpha H in the keto in your first step

  • @mehmetkosoval3499
    @mehmetkosoval34992 жыл бұрын

    Hey please if the C alpha between C=O and C-OH is not disponible to losean H which one can WE use

  • @sumsum404
    @sumsum4046 жыл бұрын

    thank you

  • @atabonglinus4306
    @atabonglinus43063 жыл бұрын

    Thanks man!

  • @brnTost
    @brnTost5 жыл бұрын

    Could the last OH- have taken the alpha H next to the other carbonyl group, and formed a double bond between the two rings instead?

  • @ateata7854

    @ateata7854

    4 жыл бұрын

    Unfavorable due to geometry

  • @infernape716

    @infernape716

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Jm Cresencio That's right. The dehydration of an aldol product forms a double bond in conjugation with the original carbonyl.

  • @srinjoyganguly3650
    @srinjoyganguly3650 Жыл бұрын

    3:07 why does it not undergo aldol reaction in presence of OH- and 2 ketones ?

  • @jeremymcadams7743
    @jeremymcadams77434 жыл бұрын

    Does it have to form a 6 member ring?

  • @Pilihendrix
    @Pilihendrix4 жыл бұрын

    love you again

  • @shahidhussainaljani8878
    @shahidhussainaljani88783 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @nein7170
    @nein71703 жыл бұрын

    what is different between intramolecular aldol and robinson annulation? this reaction reversibel or irreversibel?

  • @bruno0_u

    @bruno0_u

    2 жыл бұрын

    Not sure about reversability but the intramolecular Aldol is just the second step of the Robinson annulation. Robinson Annulation is just 1) Michael Addition (α, β unsaturated ketone) followed by 2) Intermolecular Aldol (1,2 direct)

  • @sallygim3129
    @sallygim31295 жыл бұрын

    Is he saying micro addition or Michael addition? The caption keeps saying micro

  • @tahj420

    @tahj420

    4 жыл бұрын

    michael

  • @user-pg3hw9qg8t
    @user-pg3hw9qg8t Жыл бұрын

    Awesome

  • @ruger51995
    @ruger519953 жыл бұрын

    But isnt OH group not a good leaving group?

  • @RhysGreenable

    @RhysGreenable

    2 жыл бұрын

    that's why it needs heat to overcome the activation energy

  • @kendalldoer5466

    @kendalldoer5466

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's a good enough leaving group if the rxn in being done in base (which it is). If it is being done in acidic conditions than you need C-OH2+

  • @nicksacco5041
    @nicksacco50413 жыл бұрын

    I swear all of these carbonyl reactions are so similar

  • @pengpleb9523
    @pengpleb95235 жыл бұрын

    yo michael; sheeetttyy