Phase Changes, Heats of Fusion and Vaporization, and Phase Diagrams
Жүктеу.....
Пікірлер: 130
@floralburrito3 жыл бұрын
I thought I understood everything clearly until I was asked to solve a problem at the end.
@vasanthisuperkaruna3407
3 жыл бұрын
the problem at the end was indeed enough to comprehend the concepts
@itssmeechibuu
3 жыл бұрын
lol me too i was like wait thats so easy until the problem came and I was like oh wait lemme watch the video again ahhahah
@Chuck-Noris
2 жыл бұрын
same
@okthen9145
2 жыл бұрын
ugh same
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
@ididnotattendad1ddyparty4 жыл бұрын
When your teacher gives you this video for digital learning day
@readyforachallenge9042
4 жыл бұрын
Krinkle same
@rholandaloro8284
3 жыл бұрын
Just now😕
@icefruitsgaming4911
2 жыл бұрын
same bruh.......
@alexiskironde74134 жыл бұрын
Thankyou for the video on Phase Changes, Heats of Fusion and Vaporization, and Phase Diagrams.-Alexis Kironde
@jiinjung14454 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for the videos! Professor Dave :)
@Nepushia6 жыл бұрын
Thanks prof!! Really wasn't getting this until I realized that phase change per mol/g is for STEPS, not the entire equation!!! Now time to practice :D
@lovapumpkina89617 жыл бұрын
Thank you! The visuals are awesome.
@ramlashahzad
4 ай бұрын
Damn 7 years ago!!!❤
@sarahstubs34206 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for your videos ! I am taking my GCSEs at the moment but I hate only getting half explanations of everything so you have been a huge help in understanding what is actually going on instead of just memorising a textbook! EDIT - just watched another one of your videos about Patreon - I'm really sorry I don't have a job at the moment.. but i'm not planning on giving up on learning science anytime soon so I look forwards to supporting you on Patreon in the future!
@ProfessorDaveExplains
6 жыл бұрын
awesome! happy to be of help and no worries! my content is for everyone and if you ever can manage to support one day i'll be grateful then :)
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
@bodake25576 жыл бұрын
4 mins vs 55 mins and you killed it
@tats2059 Жыл бұрын
I LOVED the scream-yodeling Mountain Man!!!! You explain things in a fun and informative way!! Way to go!!!!
@harryguanous71982 жыл бұрын
This brings back so much nostalgia, I remember watching this in grade 6 in class
@xXoommaarrXx3 жыл бұрын
you saved the day once again. Thanks boss
@user-ts4fc3bn3u Жыл бұрын
thank you so much for sharing your gifts
@victoriaa.wilder82262 жыл бұрын
professor dave you deserve it all
@ConnectSparrows8 жыл бұрын
very helpful. thank you so much for sharing your talents.
@SmokalotOPott9 ай бұрын
Rodrigo Góes, is this you guy? Making science videos on KZread? Lord be praised, man! You’re everywhere!
@mhienhamar9 ай бұрын
Thanks prof Dave ❤
@christopherbucci13945 жыл бұрын
Professor DAVE YOU ARE AMAZING
@user-qq9tb5ho7b10 ай бұрын
Thanks sir. I get the concept now
@hannatuknol89094 ай бұрын
I knew I was wrong, but I didn't know the process was that long. I don't recommend this to any SHS students like me who is watching this w/o background knowledge ab heat capacity and enthalpy. Go watch how to solve heat of capacity and enthalpy first and come back, it will make much more sense. You're still gonna get it wrong but at least you understand how it works
@w2x.aust1n2 жыл бұрын
Congrats on 2 mill
@samueloslorasmussen62392 жыл бұрын
So Helpfull thank U
@nourelbaz8275 ай бұрын
Thank you very much
@raykafarooq2233 жыл бұрын
I like your lectures
@ljr649019 күн бұрын
I think I understood this well enough with the last tutorial still in memory, but I forgot to include the fusion and vapour differences
@amnaataha4 жыл бұрын
for the heat of vap and formation in the comprehension, aren't you supposed to use mols? btw im in APChem
@Breyerlover4ever236 жыл бұрын
I like the intro
@rm-mr1se Жыл бұрын
I wanted to learn about phase change to plasmas… consider adding it to a video later please.
@saurabhdeulkar8883 жыл бұрын
just 2k left to cross 1 million HARDWORK is the key of SUCCESS
@puneetpalsingh43834 жыл бұрын
hello sir ,sir what formula is used to calculate the energy to melt the ice?
@number27772 жыл бұрын
In the first part of the comprehension problem, how did you get 20.0C?
@trix4kickzz7 жыл бұрын
Could you remind me what formula you were using for the checking comprehension in this video?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
7 жыл бұрын
for the heating portions it's the q = ms delta T where heat exchanged is equal to the mass of the sample times its specific heat times the change in temperature. for melting and boiling it's just the heat of fusion or vaporization times the mass of the sample. but keep in mind that water has a different specific heat depending on what phase it is in!
@jkirby39 Жыл бұрын
4:23 I am doing some research & need the temperature enthalpy diagram for various materials, mostly high temperature ceramics. Can you give me a reference that would have this information? I also need the optical properties of materials. Any help there?
@Jeff-oh3de3 жыл бұрын
I HAVE AN ONLINE TEST ON SOME THESE TOPICS AND MORE IN 10 MINUTES AHHHH ILL UPDATE
@Valeria-pq7hx
3 жыл бұрын
WHERES THE UPDATE
@eszpun4264
3 жыл бұрын
@@Valeria-pq7hx he died
@CombinedProductions010 ай бұрын
I have a sticking point I'm a little confused about. Say I have 2 kg of ice, I begin applying heat energy, and the heat begins overcoming the phase bonds, and I melt half the ice. As I continue to apply heat to the sample, now 1 kg ice and 1 kg liquid water, does the existing water begin heating up while the energy put into the ice continues being used to break bonds? Will it take more heat than I put into the first half to melt the second half because of the presence of the already melted liquid water, or is the effect nil or negligible? Thanks.
@skarpengland7 жыл бұрын
Ok so i have a question, how many height meters do a mountain need, for these rules to apply? In my hometown, there is a mountain which is accurately, 1100meters above sea level. In this top, during the summers of norway (15-25 degrees celsius), the snow here doesnt melt until way late, past midsummer, i think some of it never melts. Is it safe to assume that this snow has lower pressure at 1100m above sea level, that it sublimates, which probably is slower, than just melting to water? Just a curious question.
@ProfessorDaveExplains
7 жыл бұрын
hmm i'm not sure of the precise numbers! the higher you go in altitude, the lower the atmospheric pressure certainly, and the lower the boiling point of water, and also it gets colder of course, so that's a factor. but i'm not sure of the quantitative specifics.
@gabriels23956 жыл бұрын
hello professor Dave! Thank you for this concise explanation. I understand that when heating a liquid after it has reached the boiling point the energy being given to the sample goes towards breaking the intermolecular forces of the sample rather than adding to its kinetic energy. I find this very interesting and cannot see why that happens. Could you tell me why the system behaves this way? Why not have the energy input increasing the kinetic energy and breaking the intermolecular forces at the same time? If anyone has any idea about it, it would be appreciated!! Thank you!!!
@MrKota1974
5 жыл бұрын
while heating water at (example:30 c) the energy given is used to increase the kinetic energy until the pressure reaches the surrounding pressure. As equilibrium states are more favourable here , the energy is used to change the state rather that increasing the kinetic energy (equals increase in pressure).
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
@frankengymstein4 жыл бұрын
I don't understand how the last comprehension check we were expected to do mathematically. How did you know when to use what? What does the s stand for in s_water and s_ice, etc...?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
4 жыл бұрын
it stands for specific heat, check out the one or two tutorials prior to this one in the playlist, about heat capacity and calorimetry and thermochemistry
@ameet7991 Жыл бұрын
Why does density matter in the way the lines point in the phase diagram?
@hembehembe62193 жыл бұрын
Nice video. Between Specific latent heat of fusion and vaporization for substances generally, which is greater?
@carultch
Жыл бұрын
Generally, the latent heat of vaporization is greater.
@hmfkkas7022 жыл бұрын
Hello professor David and thank you for your videos. Where I can get the values of heat of fusion for stable noble gases isotopes? Thank you.
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
@devikas.90882 жыл бұрын
Hello! I didn't quite understand the chek comprehension portion of the video. What exactly did you use to calculate the energy?
@triple_gem_shining
8 ай бұрын
I always recommend using an external source as well. Double check your comprehension with learning from another source as well for full comprehension! and then come back !
@triple_gem_shining
8 ай бұрын
im constantly learning from 3-4+ sources to make sure Im getting the full picture and not missing anything. Theres zero shame in doing this to make sure you understand all steps!
@Johnpatrick77995 жыл бұрын
Ok I understood
@monssevillegas33725 ай бұрын
its like noah kahan is helping me with chem
@malayapaul4587 жыл бұрын
there are a million holes each of one nano meter
@okikiolamary7258 Жыл бұрын
Hi, thanks for your tutorials please I need physics tutorial for grade 11 especially on the topic WAVES I am writing my exam this year thanks
@leesc3117 жыл бұрын
Why line between water solid and liquid slants up and left is because solid form is less dense than liquid form?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
7 жыл бұрын
correct!
@MuhammadArshad-ut1tq2 жыл бұрын
I have seen some videos where they convert grams to moles in q2 and q4 but u didn’t y?
@malayapaul4587 жыл бұрын
how can making holes change the colour of a plastic sheet
@sathiyanarayanank.r99705 жыл бұрын
What happens to the kinetic energy and potential energy during the phase change?
@pratyushraj3916
2 жыл бұрын
I think during phase change potential energy increasees
@techlah15043 жыл бұрын
How much heat, in kJ, must be removed to condense 25.71 g of steam at 100.0°C to liquid water at 100.0°C?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
3 жыл бұрын
if you watch this you'll know how to answer that!
@jagruti_rs6 жыл бұрын
Professor .. one question always comes to my mind! 😅 As the water bottle is an air tight container .. it can't even leak! But what makes the water droplets swoosh out the container.. in case if de-freezing a solid iced bottle? (I am not that good at english , but please try to understand) Always love yours videos professor! You became my saviour!!🙏 Clearing such sweet lil' concepts .. in the best way!! #short_and_effective! Thanks loads!!🌟🌈🙏 #👑
@spencertalish4386
5 жыл бұрын
Water droplets on the outside of cold water bottles are usually condensed water droplets from the air around the bottle. So the water vapor in the air touches the outside of the bottle, cools, and forms the liquid water. I hope that helps.
@blakebauman6374
4 жыл бұрын
What you're talking about is condensation. The water from inside the bottle isn't going through the bottle. The bottle is cold, and is making water vapor (water in the air, yes, there is a little) become a liquid. The cold water slows down the molecular moment of some of the water vapor enough to make it become a liquid, and it builds up on the outside of the bottle. Evaporation is different. Evaporation is the process of water doing what is essentially boiling. But evaporation can happen much slower though. For example, if you leave a cup of water out for months, slower, little by little, the water will become gas and go into the air. This is because small amounts of the liquid water have high enough energy (are moving fast enough) to leap from the liquid and go into the air, and become a gas. People often get condensation (what you asked about) and evaporation mixed up. I used to.
@anushkachaturvedi3513
3 жыл бұрын
Your English is indeed not very good...tbh its a little crappy
@anushkachaturvedi3513
3 жыл бұрын
@@jagruti_rs now see that would be "a" critic....thank me later.
@LordDavidVader5 жыл бұрын
Not sure where I got this from but I always thought that when you look at a kettle boiling the steam you see is actually tiny water droplets and that the gaseous form was invisible. Same with dry ice. Is this not true?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
5 жыл бұрын
well you can't see individual molecules, so if you steam then certainly some molecules are coagulating to some extent, but it's not in the liquid phase, nor is the vapor emanating from dry ice in the solid phase, it's gas.
@Manikant1443 жыл бұрын
Is there any word ablimastion
@Saylor35612 жыл бұрын
Can someone please explain the question at the end to me?
@ljr649019 күн бұрын
q_Total = \sum{q} + \sum{\delta{H}}, right?
@sayanwala37422 жыл бұрын
1:23 it’s a normal time stamp no need to see what it is
@tims.4403 жыл бұрын
The video is OK, but why the hell would you round to the correct sig figs for every partial answer, and then not round the final answer? Final answer should be 104 kJ. If you round before you get to the very end, your answer will be skewed.
@DavinderSingh-kg8gn5 жыл бұрын
Good vidio
@anushkachaturvedi3513
3 жыл бұрын
Sorry to be that person, but its video.
@loissteffi77566 жыл бұрын
hello prof dave. isn't that supposed to be (35.3)(2.02)( *115* ), not 15 in comprehension?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
6 жыл бұрын
once it's a gas it's already at 100, only 15 degrees left to go!
@loissteffi7756
6 жыл бұрын
oohh ok. thanks prof!
@alyssacajamarca8634 жыл бұрын
when your so slow that you cant understand simple chem
@mohamedaref53775 жыл бұрын
i think he is great .............. isn't him???
@yannick5068
5 жыл бұрын
English is a good language
@itssmeechibuu
3 жыл бұрын
@@yannick5068 🤣🤣🤣
@fatmamohran35502 жыл бұрын
شرحك رائع
@mahalakshmi61165 жыл бұрын
sir, pls tell me what is mean by phase change
@ProfessorDaveExplains
5 жыл бұрын
when a substance changes from one phase of matter (solid, liquid, gas) to another
@scptime11884 жыл бұрын
"Enthropy"
@shaniafoo2878 Жыл бұрын
Is 35.3g the weight of ice or water?
@colinmacinnis6349
Жыл бұрын
prolly
@gabriels23956 жыл бұрын
where from do water molecules get enough energy to get vaporized at room temperature?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
6 жыл бұрын
there is always an equilibrium between liquid water and water vapor, even at room temperature. some molecules have enough kinetic energy to enter the gas phase, and some molecules will re-enter the liquid phase. the boiling point is when the vapor pressure equals atmospheric pressure, or when all of the molecules will enter the gas phase.
@gabriels2395
6 жыл бұрын
I didn't know it, about always having liquid and vaporized water at the same time! is it true for every substance? thank you! btw in the phase diagram of water, the line between solid and liquid is bent backwards because of the hydrogen bonds, right? Thank you again!
@carultch
Жыл бұрын
@@gabriels2395 Good question. The heat to vaporize water at room temperature, comes from the thermal energy of the air into which it evaporates, causing it to cool adiabatically. The water is nowhere near 100 Celsius to boil directly, but it is above its own boiling point at its partial pressure in the air/water vapor mixture. Consider a dry desert with air at 35C and 15% relative humidity. Water's boiling pressure at 35C is 0.0555 atm. This means, up to 5.55% of the air molecules can be water vapor (3.54% by mass). At that point, we'd say its relative humidity is 100% for saturation. For the dry desert air, 15% relative humidity means that only 0.8% of the air molecules are water vapor (0.5% by mass). Now we evaporate the water from liquid to gas, until saturation. It will cool to 18C. At that condition, the water vapor is 2% by molecule population, or 1.2% by mass. Given 1 kg of desert air, it will evaporate 7 grams of water as it saturates. The air loses 17 kJ of heat and the water gains 17 kJ of heat as it transitions from liquid to gas. You can check that this is consistent with water's enthalpy of vaporization at 18C of 2.46 kJ/g and air's constant pressure heat capacity (1 kJ/kg-C).
@eivcyrus71492 жыл бұрын
I watched this about 15 times I guess I’m just dumb, goodbye grades
@anthonytorres39275 жыл бұрын
Wait on the solving part why did you use 15.0 C instead of 115 C
@ProfessorDaveExplains
5 жыл бұрын
the third part only involves heating up the steam from 100 to 115
@anthonytorres3927
5 жыл бұрын
Professor Dave Explains Oh ok thx cuz my chem teacher doesn’t tell us to do that!!!👍🤗
@palaniselvam21223 жыл бұрын
But, I understand that water boils at a higher temperature at higher altitudes due to low pressure.
@adhiyanthaprabhujeyashanka2091
2 жыл бұрын
It is the opposite way
@sp87232 жыл бұрын
sobbing
@seneamahmed Жыл бұрын
I thought I understood until I saw that question 💀💀💀
@karamelsanya23863 жыл бұрын
Wtf 😂 whats happening haha (35.3g)(2.06J/g °C)(20°C)= 1454.36 J Howd you get 1450? (35.3g)(334 J/g)= 11790.2 J How did you get 11,800J? through rounding up? Im so confused rn😭 I think my Calculator is broken🤷♀️
@lukesturm79464 жыл бұрын
Good 'ol Jesus
@aarushprasad449311 ай бұрын
i felt so smart until that confusing meme
@johnharoldnarvaez32953 жыл бұрын
We had the same given but my calculator didn't match with the answer in 4:19, i checked the given thrice and it's right. I think he used other constant enthalpy change (of fus and vap) and/or the specific heat capacity (of ice, water, and steam). Because the given enthalpy and specific heat capacity constant in the video are rounded off to the nearest hundredth. Edit: Btw, I got 108,847.55J or 108.35kJ. Not so far with the answer in the video but since the constants were not the same with the constants which I used (which are given in this video) are not the same, our answers were not exactly the same, as well.
@avyaydadke28966 ай бұрын
I was confused he looks like indian actor Ranbir Kapoor 😮😮😮😮😮😅😅😅😅😅
@preeti30653 ай бұрын
U look like Ranbir Kapoor
@POWERSHORTS-rm4kv3 ай бұрын
Who agree he looks like Ranbir Kapoor 😅😅😅
@noahgsolomon5 жыл бұрын
can you be my sugar daddy
@dometorre34163 жыл бұрын
i think my calculator is broken :'(
@haithamalomary36953 жыл бұрын
ads
@sahilchourasia98863 жыл бұрын
anyone else from India🇮🇳
@adhiyanthaprabhujeyashanka2091
2 жыл бұрын
Mee😎😎
@apunkagame40663 жыл бұрын
Looks like ranbir kapoor if he is shorten his hair
@siddhantbanerjee13493 жыл бұрын
He is Ranbir Kapoor bonly style vof hair is different
Пікірлер: 130
I thought I understood everything clearly until I was asked to solve a problem at the end.
@vasanthisuperkaruna3407
3 жыл бұрын
the problem at the end was indeed enough to comprehend the concepts
@itssmeechibuu
3 жыл бұрын
lol me too i was like wait thats so easy until the problem came and I was like oh wait lemme watch the video again ahhahah
@Chuck-Noris
2 жыл бұрын
same
@okthen9145
2 жыл бұрын
ugh same
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
When your teacher gives you this video for digital learning day
@readyforachallenge9042
4 жыл бұрын
Krinkle same
@rholandaloro8284
3 жыл бұрын
Just now😕
@icefruitsgaming4911
2 жыл бұрын
same bruh.......
Thankyou for the video on Phase Changes, Heats of Fusion and Vaporization, and Phase Diagrams.-Alexis Kironde
Thank you so much for the videos! Professor Dave :)
Thanks prof!! Really wasn't getting this until I realized that phase change per mol/g is for STEPS, not the entire equation!!! Now time to practice :D
Thank you! The visuals are awesome.
@ramlashahzad
4 ай бұрын
Damn 7 years ago!!!❤
Thank you so much for your videos ! I am taking my GCSEs at the moment but I hate only getting half explanations of everything so you have been a huge help in understanding what is actually going on instead of just memorising a textbook! EDIT - just watched another one of your videos about Patreon - I'm really sorry I don't have a job at the moment.. but i'm not planning on giving up on learning science anytime soon so I look forwards to supporting you on Patreon in the future!
@ProfessorDaveExplains
6 жыл бұрын
awesome! happy to be of help and no worries! my content is for everyone and if you ever can manage to support one day i'll be grateful then :)
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
4 mins vs 55 mins and you killed it
I LOVED the scream-yodeling Mountain Man!!!! You explain things in a fun and informative way!! Way to go!!!!
This brings back so much nostalgia, I remember watching this in grade 6 in class
you saved the day once again. Thanks boss
thank you so much for sharing your gifts
professor dave you deserve it all
very helpful. thank you so much for sharing your talents.
Rodrigo Góes, is this you guy? Making science videos on KZread? Lord be praised, man! You’re everywhere!
Thanks prof Dave ❤
Professor DAVE YOU ARE AMAZING
Thanks sir. I get the concept now
I knew I was wrong, but I didn't know the process was that long. I don't recommend this to any SHS students like me who is watching this w/o background knowledge ab heat capacity and enthalpy. Go watch how to solve heat of capacity and enthalpy first and come back, it will make much more sense. You're still gonna get it wrong but at least you understand how it works
Congrats on 2 mill
So Helpfull thank U
Thank you very much
I like your lectures
I think I understood this well enough with the last tutorial still in memory, but I forgot to include the fusion and vapour differences
for the heat of vap and formation in the comprehension, aren't you supposed to use mols? btw im in APChem
I like the intro
I wanted to learn about phase change to plasmas… consider adding it to a video later please.
just 2k left to cross 1 million HARDWORK is the key of SUCCESS
hello sir ,sir what formula is used to calculate the energy to melt the ice?
In the first part of the comprehension problem, how did you get 20.0C?
Could you remind me what formula you were using for the checking comprehension in this video?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
7 жыл бұрын
for the heating portions it's the q = ms delta T where heat exchanged is equal to the mass of the sample times its specific heat times the change in temperature. for melting and boiling it's just the heat of fusion or vaporization times the mass of the sample. but keep in mind that water has a different specific heat depending on what phase it is in!
4:23 I am doing some research & need the temperature enthalpy diagram for various materials, mostly high temperature ceramics. Can you give me a reference that would have this information? I also need the optical properties of materials. Any help there?
I HAVE AN ONLINE TEST ON SOME THESE TOPICS AND MORE IN 10 MINUTES AHHHH ILL UPDATE
@Valeria-pq7hx
3 жыл бұрын
WHERES THE UPDATE
@eszpun4264
3 жыл бұрын
@@Valeria-pq7hx he died
I have a sticking point I'm a little confused about. Say I have 2 kg of ice, I begin applying heat energy, and the heat begins overcoming the phase bonds, and I melt half the ice. As I continue to apply heat to the sample, now 1 kg ice and 1 kg liquid water, does the existing water begin heating up while the energy put into the ice continues being used to break bonds? Will it take more heat than I put into the first half to melt the second half because of the presence of the already melted liquid water, or is the effect nil or negligible? Thanks.
Ok so i have a question, how many height meters do a mountain need, for these rules to apply? In my hometown, there is a mountain which is accurately, 1100meters above sea level. In this top, during the summers of norway (15-25 degrees celsius), the snow here doesnt melt until way late, past midsummer, i think some of it never melts. Is it safe to assume that this snow has lower pressure at 1100m above sea level, that it sublimates, which probably is slower, than just melting to water? Just a curious question.
@ProfessorDaveExplains
7 жыл бұрын
hmm i'm not sure of the precise numbers! the higher you go in altitude, the lower the atmospheric pressure certainly, and the lower the boiling point of water, and also it gets colder of course, so that's a factor. but i'm not sure of the quantitative specifics.
hello professor Dave! Thank you for this concise explanation. I understand that when heating a liquid after it has reached the boiling point the energy being given to the sample goes towards breaking the intermolecular forces of the sample rather than adding to its kinetic energy. I find this very interesting and cannot see why that happens. Could you tell me why the system behaves this way? Why not have the energy input increasing the kinetic energy and breaking the intermolecular forces at the same time? If anyone has any idea about it, it would be appreciated!! Thank you!!!
@MrKota1974
5 жыл бұрын
while heating water at (example:30 c) the energy given is used to increase the kinetic energy until the pressure reaches the surrounding pressure. As equilibrium states are more favourable here , the energy is used to change the state rather that increasing the kinetic energy (equals increase in pressure).
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
I don't understand how the last comprehension check we were expected to do mathematically. How did you know when to use what? What does the s stand for in s_water and s_ice, etc...?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
4 жыл бұрын
it stands for specific heat, check out the one or two tutorials prior to this one in the playlist, about heat capacity and calorimetry and thermochemistry
Why does density matter in the way the lines point in the phase diagram?
Nice video. Between Specific latent heat of fusion and vaporization for substances generally, which is greater?
@carultch
Жыл бұрын
Generally, the latent heat of vaporization is greater.
Hello professor David and thank you for your videos. Where I can get the values of heat of fusion for stable noble gases isotopes? Thank you.
@yuktagajeshwar2536
2 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/oWafu9uvqNencbQ.html
Hello! I didn't quite understand the chek comprehension portion of the video. What exactly did you use to calculate the energy?
@triple_gem_shining
8 ай бұрын
I always recommend using an external source as well. Double check your comprehension with learning from another source as well for full comprehension! and then come back !
@triple_gem_shining
8 ай бұрын
im constantly learning from 3-4+ sources to make sure Im getting the full picture and not missing anything. Theres zero shame in doing this to make sure you understand all steps!
Ok I understood
its like noah kahan is helping me with chem
there are a million holes each of one nano meter
Hi, thanks for your tutorials please I need physics tutorial for grade 11 especially on the topic WAVES I am writing my exam this year thanks
Why line between water solid and liquid slants up and left is because solid form is less dense than liquid form?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
7 жыл бұрын
correct!
I have seen some videos where they convert grams to moles in q2 and q4 but u didn’t y?
how can making holes change the colour of a plastic sheet
What happens to the kinetic energy and potential energy during the phase change?
@pratyushraj3916
2 жыл бұрын
I think during phase change potential energy increasees
How much heat, in kJ, must be removed to condense 25.71 g of steam at 100.0°C to liquid water at 100.0°C?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
3 жыл бұрын
if you watch this you'll know how to answer that!
Professor .. one question always comes to my mind! 😅 As the water bottle is an air tight container .. it can't even leak! But what makes the water droplets swoosh out the container.. in case if de-freezing a solid iced bottle? (I am not that good at english , but please try to understand) Always love yours videos professor! You became my saviour!!🙏 Clearing such sweet lil' concepts .. in the best way!! #short_and_effective! Thanks loads!!🌟🌈🙏 #👑
@spencertalish4386
5 жыл бұрын
Water droplets on the outside of cold water bottles are usually condensed water droplets from the air around the bottle. So the water vapor in the air touches the outside of the bottle, cools, and forms the liquid water. I hope that helps.
@blakebauman6374
4 жыл бұрын
What you're talking about is condensation. The water from inside the bottle isn't going through the bottle. The bottle is cold, and is making water vapor (water in the air, yes, there is a little) become a liquid. The cold water slows down the molecular moment of some of the water vapor enough to make it become a liquid, and it builds up on the outside of the bottle. Evaporation is different. Evaporation is the process of water doing what is essentially boiling. But evaporation can happen much slower though. For example, if you leave a cup of water out for months, slower, little by little, the water will become gas and go into the air. This is because small amounts of the liquid water have high enough energy (are moving fast enough) to leap from the liquid and go into the air, and become a gas. People often get condensation (what you asked about) and evaporation mixed up. I used to.
@anushkachaturvedi3513
3 жыл бұрын
Your English is indeed not very good...tbh its a little crappy
@anushkachaturvedi3513
3 жыл бұрын
@@jagruti_rs now see that would be "a" critic....thank me later.
Not sure where I got this from but I always thought that when you look at a kettle boiling the steam you see is actually tiny water droplets and that the gaseous form was invisible. Same with dry ice. Is this not true?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
5 жыл бұрын
well you can't see individual molecules, so if you steam then certainly some molecules are coagulating to some extent, but it's not in the liquid phase, nor is the vapor emanating from dry ice in the solid phase, it's gas.
Is there any word ablimastion
Can someone please explain the question at the end to me?
q_Total = \sum{q} + \sum{\delta{H}}, right?
1:23 it’s a normal time stamp no need to see what it is
The video is OK, but why the hell would you round to the correct sig figs for every partial answer, and then not round the final answer? Final answer should be 104 kJ. If you round before you get to the very end, your answer will be skewed.
Good vidio
@anushkachaturvedi3513
3 жыл бұрын
Sorry to be that person, but its video.
hello prof dave. isn't that supposed to be (35.3)(2.02)( *115* ), not 15 in comprehension?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
6 жыл бұрын
once it's a gas it's already at 100, only 15 degrees left to go!
@loissteffi7756
6 жыл бұрын
oohh ok. thanks prof!
when your so slow that you cant understand simple chem
i think he is great .............. isn't him???
@yannick5068
5 жыл бұрын
English is a good language
@itssmeechibuu
3 жыл бұрын
@@yannick5068 🤣🤣🤣
شرحك رائع
sir, pls tell me what is mean by phase change
@ProfessorDaveExplains
5 жыл бұрын
when a substance changes from one phase of matter (solid, liquid, gas) to another
"Enthropy"
Is 35.3g the weight of ice or water?
@colinmacinnis6349
Жыл бұрын
prolly
where from do water molecules get enough energy to get vaporized at room temperature?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
6 жыл бұрын
there is always an equilibrium between liquid water and water vapor, even at room temperature. some molecules have enough kinetic energy to enter the gas phase, and some molecules will re-enter the liquid phase. the boiling point is when the vapor pressure equals atmospheric pressure, or when all of the molecules will enter the gas phase.
@gabriels2395
6 жыл бұрын
I didn't know it, about always having liquid and vaporized water at the same time! is it true for every substance? thank you! btw in the phase diagram of water, the line between solid and liquid is bent backwards because of the hydrogen bonds, right? Thank you again!
@carultch
Жыл бұрын
@@gabriels2395 Good question. The heat to vaporize water at room temperature, comes from the thermal energy of the air into which it evaporates, causing it to cool adiabatically. The water is nowhere near 100 Celsius to boil directly, but it is above its own boiling point at its partial pressure in the air/water vapor mixture. Consider a dry desert with air at 35C and 15% relative humidity. Water's boiling pressure at 35C is 0.0555 atm. This means, up to 5.55% of the air molecules can be water vapor (3.54% by mass). At that point, we'd say its relative humidity is 100% for saturation. For the dry desert air, 15% relative humidity means that only 0.8% of the air molecules are water vapor (0.5% by mass). Now we evaporate the water from liquid to gas, until saturation. It will cool to 18C. At that condition, the water vapor is 2% by molecule population, or 1.2% by mass. Given 1 kg of desert air, it will evaporate 7 grams of water as it saturates. The air loses 17 kJ of heat and the water gains 17 kJ of heat as it transitions from liquid to gas. You can check that this is consistent with water's enthalpy of vaporization at 18C of 2.46 kJ/g and air's constant pressure heat capacity (1 kJ/kg-C).
I watched this about 15 times I guess I’m just dumb, goodbye grades
Wait on the solving part why did you use 15.0 C instead of 115 C
@ProfessorDaveExplains
5 жыл бұрын
the third part only involves heating up the steam from 100 to 115
@anthonytorres3927
5 жыл бұрын
Professor Dave Explains Oh ok thx cuz my chem teacher doesn’t tell us to do that!!!👍🤗
But, I understand that water boils at a higher temperature at higher altitudes due to low pressure.
@adhiyanthaprabhujeyashanka2091
2 жыл бұрын
It is the opposite way
sobbing
I thought I understood until I saw that question 💀💀💀
Wtf 😂 whats happening haha (35.3g)(2.06J/g °C)(20°C)= 1454.36 J Howd you get 1450? (35.3g)(334 J/g)= 11790.2 J How did you get 11,800J? through rounding up? Im so confused rn😭 I think my Calculator is broken🤷♀️
Good 'ol Jesus
i felt so smart until that confusing meme
We had the same given but my calculator didn't match with the answer in 4:19, i checked the given thrice and it's right. I think he used other constant enthalpy change (of fus and vap) and/or the specific heat capacity (of ice, water, and steam). Because the given enthalpy and specific heat capacity constant in the video are rounded off to the nearest hundredth. Edit: Btw, I got 108,847.55J or 108.35kJ. Not so far with the answer in the video but since the constants were not the same with the constants which I used (which are given in this video) are not the same, our answers were not exactly the same, as well.
I was confused he looks like indian actor Ranbir Kapoor 😮😮😮😮😮😅😅😅😅😅
U look like Ranbir Kapoor
Who agree he looks like Ranbir Kapoor 😅😅😅
can you be my sugar daddy
i think my calculator is broken :'(
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anyone else from India🇮🇳
@adhiyanthaprabhujeyashanka2091
2 жыл бұрын
Mee😎😎
Looks like ranbir kapoor if he is shorten his hair
He is Ranbir Kapoor bonly style vof hair is different
1:23 bruh what was that