JPL and the Space Age: Saving Galileo

Ғылым және технология

If any spacecraft could be said to have had nine lives, it was Galileo. At the time of its launch, this mission to Jupiter was the most sophisticated science spacecraft ever built. But the expectation of great science rewards almost was ruined when the spacecraft’s main antenna refused to unfurl.
“Saving Galileo” is the story of how NASA’s Galileo mission - designed, built, and operated by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory - was kept alive despite a multitude of technical challenges. It is also the story of a tight-knit team of scientists and engineers who were forged by adversity into what many came to call a family.
“Saving Galileo” tells how, despite many challenges and limitations, Galileo proved a resounding success.
Documentary length: 60 minutes

Пікірлер: 205

  • @Rutabaga64
    @Rutabaga64 Жыл бұрын

    My father worked for Hughes Aircraft, and his last big assignment was as project manager for the Galileo probe. He retired not too long after it was launched from the shuttle. I remember him having to drive out to JPL all the time, and sometimes having to travel to NASA Ames as well. He was so very proud of how well the probe functioned once it hit the atmosphere of Jupiter. He passed away at the end of 2014, and whenever I see pictures of Jupiter nowadays, I like to think part of his soul is there. Thank you for this wonderful video, I know Dad would have loved it.

  • @Qlicious

    @Qlicious

    Жыл бұрын

    Space is fake! 2nd law of thermodynamics, you must have a container for our gas pressure here on flat earth. You claim space is -17 tor, good luck with that lol...we would all be dead, gas cannot exist with a vaccum. Gas expands to fill it's space, cannot happen on a globe. Good luck, welcome to flat earth! kzread.info/dash/bejne/mnqJldNwZNTdnJM.html

  • @tremoxo

    @tremoxo

    Жыл бұрын

    What was your father's name?

  • @crazeeborg

    @crazeeborg

    Жыл бұрын

    I did an essay in college about the Galileo probe before its launch from the space shuttle. I even put together a model of this probe. My college astronomy class was at NASA Ames. I may have crossed paths with your father. I never imagined that in a few years I would move from Mt. View CA to Cape Canaveral to work as a technician on the Space Shuttles for Rockwell international.

  • @marsspacex6065

    @marsspacex6065

    Жыл бұрын

    Well said

  • @jeffkleist9679

    @jeffkleist9679

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks to your father and everyone else for their skill and dedication

  • @artyzinn7725
    @artyzinn77252 жыл бұрын

    Watching all 14 ep is sequence, from the first test rocket to the Cassini its impressive to see how much has changed at the JPL infrastructure, yet it retains the loose atmosphere of academia. Its sad to read of the passing of some scientists at early ages at at the height of their careers, also to see other scientists age, and rise through the ranks, as the missions continue, this was most striking in the Voyager missions. Please keep the videos coming,

  • @JustBarry-fb8kl

    @JustBarry-fb8kl

    Жыл бұрын

    It’s a fkn joke dude, these failed actors cannot really believe they are communicating with something in the impossible vacuum of space outside of earths containment. They are goons

  • @alexlandherr

    @alexlandherr

    Жыл бұрын

    14 episodes? I can only see 9.

  • @pan4909
    @pan4909 Жыл бұрын

    I love these movie/documentary type videos, the Cassini one was breathtaking, I cannot wait for Voyager, Juno, Messenger, Hubble and many more!

  • @s1nb4d59
    @s1nb4d59 Жыл бұрын

    Keep putting out these docos JPL,fantastic to watch.

  • @satellaview_dev
    @satellaview_dev Жыл бұрын

    thanks for having subtitles, makes the video way easier to understand for deaf/hard of hearing people

  • @davidleomorley889
    @davidleomorley889 Жыл бұрын

    I remember seeing Carl Sagan speak at the JPL laboratory during Planetfest 89. We have come a long way.

  • @lunokhod3937
    @lunokhod3937 Жыл бұрын

    the engineering in these spacecraft is as awe-inspiring as the discoveries they make

  • @alexlandherr
    @alexlandherr Жыл бұрын

    From what I can tell this is an excellent series for space nerds like me and everyone else.

  • @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365
    @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you JPL for making these amazing videos :)

  • @laurachapple6795
    @laurachapple6795 Жыл бұрын

    The songs are absolutely adorable. What a great way to cope with frustration.

  • @mustafabozoglan
    @mustafabozoglan Жыл бұрын

    This mission, created by bringing together the knowledge of many scientists, has shed light on the development of humanity. Congratulations to everyone involved. Thanks good people...

  • @mocko69
    @mocko69 Жыл бұрын

    Please keep these episodes coming, every single one is just a wonderful tribute to NASA's ingenuity and problem solving!

  • @maypenja2819
    @maypenja2819 Жыл бұрын

    A job extremely well done by the Galileo project crew! Rest In Power to two inspirational people: Carl Sagan and Claudia Alexander.

  • @aleksa0323
    @aleksa03232 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Great story of great engineers and scientist!

  • @anthonyfrench3169
    @anthonyfrench3169 Жыл бұрын

    This mission was a really a huge influence on me as a kid and I remember in a campground in the midwest wishing I could see the Shoemaker-Levy impact and waiting for the next month's space magazine to arrive at the library to see the pictures up close and personal.

  • @Babararoot55

    @Babararoot55

    Жыл бұрын

    Ant 🐜

  • @mikekincaid7412

    @mikekincaid7412

    Жыл бұрын

    Woke my 11 year old son up at 2:30 in the morning to watch this. All he wanted was to go back to bed..some day he will tell his grandkids about that night

  • @RV4aviator
    @RV4aviator Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant...! Thank you . I LOVE ENGINEERS AND SCIENTISTS...! Together they make our Modern World...! It took me 2 tries to get the pass levels I needed in College Physics and Maths.. Oh how I wish I was half as smart as you gals/guys at JPL...! My one moment of glory was the Shoemaker Levy comet impact on Jupiter, as a 20yo I had an argument with my Father about the event , he said "nothing will happen as Jupiter is just gas " , I said it will be cataclysmic as Jupiters core is liquid metal and its gravity is MASSIVE...! I was right. Although even I was shocked at the intensity of those impacts. My bucket list's first objective is a tour through JPL's facilities...! Yes I am a proud average intelligence NERD..! Cheers JPL..!

  • @noneofur300
    @noneofur300 Жыл бұрын

    Smartest people I've ever seen.. thank you for your hard work making these voyagers. If your watching

  • @Babararoot55

    @Babararoot55

    Жыл бұрын

    Scott

  • @thepotato405
    @thepotato405 Жыл бұрын

    Ive always wanted to work on these satalites for nasa since i was very young.. Turned 18 and spent 8 years building up the funds to go to university for engineering and now that im about to finally hit school after years at the grind i find myself watching these docs excited for just getting maybe the very slim chance ill be able to do this someday wish me luck!

  • @smeeself

    @smeeself

    Жыл бұрын

    The very best of luck to you. 👍😃

  • @nathanstoysandmore

    @nathanstoysandmore

    4 ай бұрын

    i hope you have awesome luck

  • @SafirJamil
    @SafirJamil Жыл бұрын

    Challenger tragedy delayed the mission and then when the HGA didn't unfurl properly..💔 Lossy compression to the rescue. For the first time my 33.6kbps Internet seemed adequate to download NASA mission images. Can't imagine what the team went through. Was very young during the Voyager missions but by Galileo I had access to a PC and the Internet! Followed it really close, didn't miss a single trajectory correction maneuver. 😃Was subbed to the weekly/monthly newsletter. Used to print them out and had'em in a binder! lol ❤to every person connected to this mission

  • @realzachfluke1

    @realzachfluke1

    Жыл бұрын

    That was really heartwarming to read, thank you for sharing, friend.

  • @Fred-rr7yf
    @Fred-rr7yf Жыл бұрын

    The story of the Galileo mission, it’s technology, and the people involved is a stunning tribute to the beautiful side of humanity and what can be accomplished when working together, wonderfully presented in this documentary. The technology and problem solving are amazing by themselves, but moreover it’s the cohesiveness, enthusiasm, and energy of Galileo’s diverse team, motivated by the mysteries of our universe that really shines through. It is a template for living life, nourishing sparks of interest and following them to where they go, especially for the young wondering what to do with their lives. JPL and it’s media division have done a wonderful job showing an aspect of our space program and, even more importantly, a broader demonstration of what our civilization is capable of.

  • @davidmorf5869

    @davidmorf5869

    Жыл бұрын

    Well and thoughtfully timely said -- thank you!

  • @jodieharnden5413
    @jodieharnden5413 Жыл бұрын

    Brings back fond memories of serving as a NASA Galileo Educator Ambassador. My mother was so proud...

  • @lightnick8994
    @lightnick8994 Жыл бұрын

    This series MUST get preserved in the library of Congress.

  • @susanne5803
    @susanne5803 Жыл бұрын

    I really enjoy these long video documentaries. Thank you very much for reviving the emotions of watching that long journey!✨🖖

  • @ShaiXulud
    @ShaiXulud2 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, thank you

  • @aminejouini7494
    @aminejouini7494 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you JPL for this documentary. And thank you for what you are doing for the humanity 😊😊😊

  • @Williams.L
    @Williams.L4 ай бұрын

    I've watched a bunch of JPL videos this last couple of weeks and every single one has been top notch! Many thanks for sharing them with everyone!

  • @IapetusStag
    @IapetusStag Жыл бұрын

    This was my childhood space missions together with Cassini. I honestly didn't know how problem-plague Galileo is besides the high-gain antenna issue. I also didn't know the positive-dramas of this team until now (Cassini is more publicized). Thank you so much NASA and JPL. Please send JUICE and Clipper as soon as possible before our generation finally dies.

  • @deerejohn7209

    @deerejohn7209

    Жыл бұрын

    Mine was Voyager, life changing seeing Jupiter up-close. And I could not agree more. Also old enough to remember Viking. And yes to date myself saw Neil on my Grandparents old TV. Sadly I am not an Astronaut.

  • @maxvaessen
    @maxvaessen Жыл бұрын

    You guys are awesome ❤️ thanks for all you do to move humanity forward in science

  • @catuniverse8913
    @catuniverse8913 Жыл бұрын

    Very cool variety of objects in this competition!

  • @Valery0p5
    @Valery0p5 Жыл бұрын

    About that compression algorithm, it was based on discrete cosine transformation, the same stuff that ended up in JPEG in those same years.

  • @jorymil
    @jorymil2 ай бұрын

    Every once in a while, I watch KZread and see an old colleague, professor, or teaching assistant. It's not enough to name-drop: I want to be one of the ones being filmed.

  • @mikekincaid7412
    @mikekincaid7412 Жыл бұрын

    Proud for your pop.. used to drive by JPL exit every night on the 210.. never had a clue what these people were doing..thank you and Pop for your service to the world

  • @metrocucumber
    @metrocucumber2 жыл бұрын

    It's so touching...

  • @19nelly69
    @19nelly69 Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant watch , well done guys .....

  • @ivogoncalves3381
    @ivogoncalves3381 Жыл бұрын

    Absolutelly fantastic..got emotional

  • @claudelebel49
    @claudelebel493 ай бұрын

    Wow, made me cry 😢

  • @Planetkid32
    @Planetkid32 Жыл бұрын

    Just imagine all the amazing data we could have gotten if this spacecraft was not plagued with all the problems that it had. Nonetheless, it’s remarkable as to how they managed to keep the spacecraft going, despite *everything.*

  • @marcinpowichrowski4960
    @marcinpowichrowski4960 Жыл бұрын

    love it. Great document.

  • @johnshields6852
    @johnshields68522 ай бұрын

    I was 17 when Voyagers were launched, it's strange that they'll outlive me.

  • @jamiboothe
    @jamiboothe Жыл бұрын

    This was very well done, maybe as well done as the the mission itself.

  • @Hannes.Richter
    @Hannes.Richter Жыл бұрын

    Beautiful

  • @rogerwilco1777
    @rogerwilco1777 Жыл бұрын

    Wow. I was just a child when all of this happened and didn't realize how many complications the Craft and Everyone involved had to go through to deliver such amazing photos/data.. Io's volcano's and of course Europa's plumes of liquid water from a subsurface ocean blew my mind at the time.. ..Since then I always wanted someone to put a lander/rover on Io to show an erupting volcano in 'live-time'. I figured if we showed the public another body with a dynamic surface like an active volcano it would spark more public interest etc. But is a Io rover/lander even possible at this point? Is the 'speed' involved too much to 'land' an object, or is it the radiation? Or..

  • @Babararoot55

    @Babararoot55

    Жыл бұрын

    Wilco

  • @taoufikelotmani
    @taoufikelotmani Жыл бұрын

    Gualileo e divino ❤🎉 grazie mille

  • @gazzacroy
    @gazzacroy Жыл бұрын

    that was really intresting to watch :) cool stuff :)

  • @pandoraefretum
    @pandoraefretum Жыл бұрын

    amazing...

  • @xitheris1758
    @xitheris175810 ай бұрын

    It seems like all the problems really boil down to (1) the limitations and delays of the Space Shuttle and (2) underestimating Jupiter's radiation torus. The Shuttle should have been retired a lot sooner. The Radiation Vault seems to have worked well for Juno tho.

  • @maureenjoylumbao8093
    @maureenjoylumbao8093 Жыл бұрын

    Ohh this is awesome. 😍

  • @rfcdgaf
    @rfcdgaf2 жыл бұрын

    Guys, this documentary should not be unlisted, it should be public. There is NO reason why this shouldn't be viewed by everyone!

  • @guzooka1

    @guzooka1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Lucky for us they will be releasing them every month for the next year

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV

    @TheRadioAteMyTV

    Жыл бұрын

    Copyright 2019 - released wide 2022. Yep, that took a while.

  • @Space-Audio
    @Space-Audio Жыл бұрын

    University of Iowa instruments flew with Pioneers 10 & 11, the Voyagers, Galileo, Cassini, and now Juno missions to the outer planets and beyond. I used to tease the guy who wound the magnetic search coil antennas which were located at the focus of the main antenna that some of his windings had sprung out and snagged the reflector. ;-)

  • @bobbyfactor1890
    @bobbyfactor1890 Жыл бұрын

    Galileo: the most significant bit. 😅

  • @LongboardZforum
    @LongboardZforum Жыл бұрын

    just wow !!

  • @DerkMiester
    @DerkMiester Жыл бұрын

    These documentaries are wonderful, I can't wait for more missions to talk about!

  • @aemrt5745
    @aemrt57458 ай бұрын

    Awesome Engineering to save the mission. If you are going on a camping trip, take a JPL Mission Specialist. You will be ready for anything!

  • @geunii5418
    @geunii5418 Жыл бұрын

    나를 우주에 깊게빠지게 한 천문학에 아버지 칼세이거 박사님...그립습니다 칼세이건 박사님.

  • @smeeself

    @smeeself

    Жыл бұрын

    As do we all... R.I P.

  • @rufinogarcia2113
    @rufinogarcia2113 Жыл бұрын

    Love is all!!

  • @anabelsierras14
    @anabelsierras14 Жыл бұрын

    Goodbye, Galileo 💙

  • @salvadorgonzalez6590
    @salvadorgonzalez6590 Жыл бұрын

    You guys ,without knowing were creating the right frequency to create A solution to problem with Galileo 😜😜😜😃😄 awesome 👍

  • @Awesomes007
    @Awesomes0077 ай бұрын

    So glad Carl knew about the existence of exoplanets.

  • @Ruto_K
    @Ruto_K Жыл бұрын

    Wow.

  • @JesbaamSanchez
    @JesbaamSanchez Жыл бұрын

    26:20 so much for getting the chance to get up close and personal with Jupiter 🙃

  • @startrekstarfleetlcars44779
    @startrekstarfleetlcars447798 ай бұрын

    The songs are cute!

  • @alnilam2151
    @alnilam2151 Жыл бұрын

    00mph c'est la vie❣💯💔

  • @theSilentPsycho
    @theSilentPsycho Жыл бұрын

    It is sad how so less number of people have watched this

  • @startrekstarfleetlcars44779
    @startrekstarfleetlcars447798 ай бұрын

    I wish there were real time pictures.

  • @christiannomenjanaharycalv7828
    @christiannomenjanaharycalv7828 Жыл бұрын

    Bonjour.Est-ce que Galileo ne peut pas tourner autour deJupiter dans le sens longitudinale ?

  • @mrfxm55
    @mrfxm55 Жыл бұрын

    Wish Carl Sagan could see NASA today.

  • @hanpyulkong3676
    @hanpyulkong36768 ай бұрын

    Korean girl group Kep1er, named after Johannes Kepler, the great German astronomer, debuted on an audition program called Girls Planet 999 and released its first mini album called First Impact in January 2022. Galileo was featured as the title track of the fifth mini album on September 25, 2023, 20 years after the Jupiter probe, Galileo, collided with Jupiter on September 21, 2003.

  • @jamesdiaz9952
    @jamesdiaz9952 Жыл бұрын

    my father frank malina co counded JPL and would be happy space was being used for peaceful exploration by machines and not for war or for sending humans where machines belong

  • @Babararoot55

    @Babararoot55

    Жыл бұрын

    Diaz 🤔

  • @deathdoor
    @deathdoor Жыл бұрын

    Nice doc, I didn't remember almost nothing from this mission.

  • @geode8556
    @geode8556 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you to ALL involved!!! You are the most wonderful and brightest people in the world!!! Now, if we could have people like you running all countries and governments. Con you imagine what peace, progress and global warming, famine, pollution, diseases physical and psychological would be gone... Children of all nations would be taking field trips to Jupiter and beyond! If only . . . We have a dream

  • @alexkumia
    @alexkumia Жыл бұрын

    Does anyone know is there a full version of the song 39:50???

  • @LateNightHacks
    @LateNightHacks Жыл бұрын

    These are good, well done guys! documentaries that are actually cover real events and facts, instead of hype and drama and pseudoscience are rare to come by these days

  • @cokycoffee5882
    @cokycoffee5882 Жыл бұрын

    🙏🏻🙏🏻❤️

  • @oksyar
    @oksyar Жыл бұрын

    If only a one hour video can make me sad for the end of Galileo, can't imagine working for the project many many years along with a large group of people and then witnessing its end. Life (which can also be called reality) is beautiful yes but it sucks big time. It's really cruel and savage. No regard for goodness at all.

  • @lexington476
    @lexington476 Жыл бұрын

    Why was Galileo required to be launched from the shuttle?

  • @tabularasa0606

    @tabularasa0606

    Жыл бұрын

    It was the only launch vehicle available at the time.

  • @jaydonbooth4042

    @jaydonbooth4042

    Жыл бұрын

    Messy politics, basically just to give the shuttle something to do from what I understand. A titan rocket, which was launching at that time, would've done the job better and for a lower cost. I imagine an Atlas might have been able to do it too, but they used a titan for the Voyager missions, so it definitely had the capability.

  • @lexington476

    @lexington476

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jaydonbooth4042 yeah, kind of what i was thinking.

  • @oron61
    @oron61 Жыл бұрын

    Godspeed, you magnificent mess. Your shoulders will seize and jam ever more as we stand on them to see further into discovery.

  • @Moon___man
    @Moon___man Жыл бұрын

    carl sagan

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV
    @TheRadioAteMyTV Жыл бұрын

    This is an excellent video, but the statement at 38:50 is misleading. It talks about Ganymede being the largest moon and that if it circled the sun it would be a planet. Well, yeah, it would but not because of its size but because it would be circling the sun. Size has nothing to do with it. Sure Pluto getting demoted confused the situation, but the statement is still misleading.

  • @Emdee5632

    @Emdee5632

    Жыл бұрын

    Pluto did not get demoted, it got reclassified. After all it's only a Kuiper Belt object. There is no confusement. The only unfortunate thing is that they could only agree on naming objects failing to meet the third criterion dwarf planets. "Dwarf planet" contains the element "planet". This was not an ideal choice.

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV

    @TheRadioAteMyTV

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Emdee5632 If you don't think being moved from planet status to dwarf status is a demotion, ok, but I don't agree.

  • @josephdonais4778
    @josephdonais4778 Жыл бұрын

    53:57 What is wizardry if not to send thunder, (electricity) and chunks of rock that is steel and titanium to another planet and make it dance for you?

  • @RHM2116
    @RHM21167 ай бұрын

    Galileo Will Always Be My Eternal Spacecraft Alongside Cassini Huygens

  • @GreatAwakeningE
    @GreatAwakeningE Жыл бұрын

    Lovely to see Science being blended with art and performance, something encouraged at schools. LOL

  • @Lion_McLionhead
    @Lion_McLionhead Жыл бұрын

    It started producing high res images in 1995, right when someone with the know how & a lot of money could get images from the internet.

  • @nickshouseofdisco8240
    @nickshouseofdisco824011 ай бұрын

    Why the probe wasn't equipped with a camera is beyond me?

  • @monkofdarktimes

    @monkofdarktimes

    8 ай бұрын

    Camera kept working and breaking

  • @kalfunai
    @kalfunai Жыл бұрын

    19:32 Was that real?

  • @mikekincaid7412
    @mikekincaid7412 Жыл бұрын

    Big white cowboy hats for all you people.. thank you for what you did

  • @elcioart
    @elcioart Жыл бұрын

    🇧🇷

  • @thnktank1
    @thnktank1 Жыл бұрын

    Your budget should be tripled

  • @tabularasa0606

    @tabularasa0606

    Жыл бұрын

    And the military budget should be halved.

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV

    @TheRadioAteMyTV

    Жыл бұрын

    It's already enormous, especially for the tangibles it delivers.

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV

    @TheRadioAteMyTV

    Жыл бұрын

    @@tabularasa0606 Don't worry, when China is in charge you won't have to worry about any US military anymore. And from the looks of things you won't have to wait much longer.

  • @neonfroot

    @neonfroot

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@TheRadioAteMyTV China isnt gonna be that differemt from US in terms of national priorities

  • @plawker
    @plawker Жыл бұрын

    This makes it obvious to me that our tax money is better spent on robotic exploration, than on crewed spacecraft. It is unfortunate that the old saying :"No Buck Rogers, then no bucks" is true.

  • @blackterminal
    @blackterminal Жыл бұрын

    It has to be said who's to say another country's space agency won't let their probes contaminate planets or moons? Through action or inaction. I enjoyed watching this.

  • @MIGUELRodriquez-nl1rb

    @MIGUELRodriquez-nl1rb

    8 ай бұрын

    miguelrodrjguez489pgmeilcs

  • @YAHUUT32
    @YAHUUT32 Жыл бұрын

    HALO NASAAAA

  • @mikehancho2082
    @mikehancho2082 Жыл бұрын

    How do we end up with people like the Kardashians as celebrities while these highly intelligent heroes advance our species, all under the radar and unknown.

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV

    @TheRadioAteMyTV

    Жыл бұрын

    Marketing. Don't underestimate its power.

  • @neonfroot

    @neonfroot

    8 ай бұрын

    Kardashians barely get any attention. Trump and his ilk get wayyy more attention. Also, people prefer politcs over science.

  • @jeffdavis5723
    @jeffdavis5723 Жыл бұрын

    *Put lazor receivers on all ships from now on out‼️*

  • @nickshouseofdisco8240
    @nickshouseofdisco824011 ай бұрын

    I would have programed Galileo to return to earth after it completed the mission just to kick the $#it out of it.

  • @Shadowaucifer
    @Shadowaucifer6 ай бұрын

    30:15

  • @vivekcreate3455
    @vivekcreate3455 Жыл бұрын

    It has been trying for video has either you or disclose this communication

  • @TheStockwell

    @TheStockwell

    Жыл бұрын

    🧐

  • @vivekcreate3455

    @vivekcreate3455

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TheStockwell my KZread channel subscriptions you

  • @hahaha9076
    @hahaha90764 ай бұрын

    Imagine a Galileo mission today with AI on board.

  • @sulijoo
    @sulijoo11 ай бұрын

    I know I say this with hindsight, but are you telling me none of these scientists predicted Io? No-one looked at the Jovian system and suspected there would be geological activity due to tidal forces and orbital resonance? A huge gas giant with 4 tiny moons? Do you need any more clues?I don't understand how any of this could have been a surprise to a geologist, or planetary scientist. This is just physics.

  • @MIGUELRodriquez-nl1rb
    @MIGUELRodriquez-nl1rb8 ай бұрын

    Miguel

  • @GustineGabusbelang
    @GustineGabusbelang Жыл бұрын

    Wow! Would there be another Galileo??? I wonder if Galileo the astronomer is among us and sees these and those and all of them....🤔

  • @TheRadioAteMyTV
    @TheRadioAteMyTV Жыл бұрын

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