How to Stop a Tube Train for Exactly Seven Minutes

Ойын-сауық

Don't get your wires crossed.
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Пікірлер: 437

  • @RoyCousins
    @RoyCousins8 ай бұрын

    As a kid (a very long time ago) I was on the Met Line (somewhere near the abandoned Marlborough Road station) when the train was held at a long red signal. As I was in the front carriage, I could see the driver pull down the window and attach lines to the two parallel bare wires at window height. It was only years later that I found out he was calling the signal box.

  • @RobloxTransportGames

    @RobloxTransportGames

    2 ай бұрын

    nice how does Marlborough road look like

  • @frselsig
    @frselsig8 ай бұрын

    I feel like this video ought to have been 18 seconds shorter...

  • @malthuswasright

    @malthuswasright

    8 ай бұрын

    I'm sure it's not a coincidence that the video is just over 7 minutes long.

  • @johncamp2567

    @johncamp2567

    8 ай бұрын

    YES!! I had wondered what those extra 18-seconds were for!! I had assumed window video along the North Sea coast at the closing.

  • @rjjcms1

    @rjjcms1

    8 ай бұрын

    If there's a KZread emergency this video will stop for precisely 7 minutes.

  • @66PHILB

    @66PHILB

    8 ай бұрын

    Perhaps the 18 seconds were taken to pinch the cables together?

  • @WackoMcGoose

    @WackoMcGoose

    8 ай бұрын

    So glad I'm not the only one thinking it!

  • @SW_Sarah
    @SW_Sarah8 ай бұрын

    "Don't lick anything you find on the underground", a sentence i never expected to hear today at 1735 on the 25th of October 2023. Thanks Jago

  • @fredashay

    @fredashay

    8 ай бұрын

    The same advice applies to the NYC subway, too, lol.

  • @ZonkerRoberts

    @ZonkerRoberts

    8 ай бұрын

    "Don't lick anything you find on the underground" needs to be a t-shirt. I expect to see it as soon as the Jago Hazzard merchandise shop opens. Make it happen!

  • @Skorpychan

    @Skorpychan

    8 ай бұрын

    Good dating advice, too; Londoners aren't exactly clean people.

  • @alanclarke4646

    @alanclarke4646

    8 ай бұрын

    It's Jago: expect anything!!😂😂😂

  • @bingbong7316

    @bingbong7316

    8 ай бұрын

    The wife won't be best pleased.

  • @rheostar
    @rheostar8 ай бұрын

    Re the ‘pinch and rub’, the rub bit was to remove any dirt on the TT wires so making a good electrical connection between them. Good video.

  • @johnmurray8428

    @johnmurray8428

    8 ай бұрын

    As an apprentice (back in the dark ages), I knew an electrician who would check those old ceramic fuse box units, the ones with fuse wire that you plugged in, with a licked finger. There was a test spot of a brass dot on the back. He would go looking for a blown fuse with his finger and say “that’s good “ all along a row of fuses until he found the blown one. That was 240v a.c. he was touching.

  • @rheostar

    @rheostar

    8 ай бұрын

    @@johnmurray8428 I’m sure electricians are mad! Back in the depths of time, I remember watching a cable lineman opening up section switches with the juice on. He’d get the sack now.

  • @johnmurray8428

    @johnmurray8428

    8 ай бұрын

    @@rheostar yes you are right, thankfully the world has changed for the better. Health and safety regulations were very much required.

  • @johanneswerner1140

    @johanneswerner1140

    8 ай бұрын

    Ah, "suck and see" when you suck a wire to see if it is life. Nah, that's really dangerous. You'd get the apprentice to do that...

  • @TheChipmunk2008

    @TheChipmunk2008

    8 ай бұрын

    @@johnmurray8428 yeah it just tickles for a fraction of a second, no chance of getting locked on. Good pragmatic approach back in the dark ages ;) [trained in 1989, so the grey ages] Edit, the 'test spot' is what made me post this, anything you can physically get hold of is no touch if live

  • @22pcirish
    @22pcirish8 ай бұрын

    Once, when I was a kid with my Dad on the tube, he told me the big purple pipe started in a factory in the east end and pumped curry to all the restaurants on the underground network. I still think this is the case. (RIP Dad)

  • @AtheistOrphan
    @AtheistOrphan8 ай бұрын

    1:36 ‘Shobnall Maltings’ sounds like a character in a Victorian melodrama.

  • @longiusaescius2537

    @longiusaescius2537

    8 ай бұрын

    "I understand not being anglican but atheist is a bit of a reach, no?"

  • @spewter

    @spewter

    8 ай бұрын

    My first girlfriend was called Shobnall Maltings

  • @AtheistOrphan

    @AtheistOrphan

    8 ай бұрын

    @@longiusaescius2537 - Not really.

  • @longiusaescius2537

    @longiusaescius2537

    8 ай бұрын

    @@AtheistOrphan "just because large man divorced doesn't repudiate what came before"

  • @JonosBtheMC
    @JonosBtheMC8 ай бұрын

    The Severn Tunnel had a similar system in use circa 1991. Unfortunately by that time false alarms were so common that when a collision occured and a driver shorted the circuit to sound the alarm, the operator at Newport signalbox ignored it.

  • @rjjcms1

    @rjjcms1

    8 ай бұрын

    Oh no.

  • @julianaylor4351

    @julianaylor4351

    8 ай бұрын

    I remember it was once flooded during a snow winter in the early eighties and trains had to be diverted around the old back route into South Wales. I would hope the tunnel has better flood defences now. That tendance to flood, could have contributed to the technical problems.

  • @iankemp1131

    @iankemp1131

    6 ай бұрын

    @@julianaylor4351 And the Severn Tunnel has always been pretty damp anyway, despite the massive pumping stations that were installed during construction and run ever since, and I think I've seen it written that this did indeed cause problems with signals and cables.

  • @iankemp1131

    @iankemp1131

    6 ай бұрын

    W.A. Tuplin recounted how on one occasion a GWR steam-hauled passenger train got loose in the Severn Tunnel and see-sawed in the dip at the bottom. The driver broke the tell-tale wire and no accident happened, but there were some extremely red faces.

  • @mumblbeebee6546
    @mumblbeebee65468 ай бұрын

    I remember hearing on a different channel how a plucky tube driver in days long past had avoided catastrophe by reaching out from his cab and causing a short by bringing wires together. Finally the story makes sense 😂

  • @ianthomson9363
    @ianthomson93638 ай бұрын

    I've wondered about those wires, but not for a long time. Thanks for explaining them.

  • @TheInselaffen
    @TheInselaffen8 ай бұрын

    1:14 Jago's sneaky self portrait.

  • @marksmallman7483
    @marksmallman74838 ай бұрын

    This was shown on the series Secrets Of the Underground so as soon as you mentioned a couple of bare wires I knew where this was going ;) 3:10 stand back from the platform edge!

  • @idiotinchief
    @idiotinchief8 ай бұрын

    Ooh this was a pleasant surprise of a Wednesday afternoon!

  • @heidirabenau511

    @heidirabenau511

    8 ай бұрын

    🥉

  • @Hammondfreak
    @Hammondfreak8 ай бұрын

    Jago, you are not just some nerd on KZread( 0:35), you are a very special sort of nerd. Your videos are all gems and much appreciated - you certainly had this one licked !!!

  • @Fs3i
    @Fs3i8 ай бұрын

    I remember watching a documentary with this. I do get the accident-pronness of this, but the idea that you just short two wires to remove the current from the rails is really really neat, because it creates a very reliable way to unpower the rails if you hace to in an emergency

  • @FastBBBB
    @FastBBBB8 ай бұрын

    That telegraph system is still in use in one way or another on national railways to this day. It hasn't stopped being used just yet!

  • @mjc8281
    @mjc82818 ай бұрын

    This reminds me of the class 155 units... When they first entered service...and indeed it might still be the case I haven't worked for the Railway in the UK for close to 30 years. anyway it turned out that the emergency handle in the bathroom only armed itself with the door locked so... those evil among the general public could pull the handle with the door unlocked exit the bathroom the old lady that then went in locks the door and sets the brakes off. It was only the 155 and maybe the 153 that did that the other 150s didn't have that feature.

  • @samuelfellows6923

    @samuelfellows6923

    8 ай бұрын

    ✅ - toilet

  • @derekantill3721
    @derekantill37218 ай бұрын

    It had to be a live wire like Jago to explain this clearly.

  • @davidcousins5493
    @davidcousins54938 ай бұрын

    Another great video Mr Jago. I had an idea for a subject for you perhaps, would you do a video on the watertight gates installed on line which crossed the Thames, for protection against bomb damage to the tunnels during the war years?

  • @stephenpegum9776

    @stephenpegum9776

    8 ай бұрын

    Great shout David 👏

  • @johnmurray8428

    @johnmurray8428

    8 ай бұрын

    Somebody did that, was our Mr Jago or Geoff Marshall?

  • @kevinwoods5376

    @kevinwoods5376

    8 ай бұрын

    Floodgates

  • @neilbain8736
    @neilbain87368 ай бұрын

    The old Glasgow Underground used a similar system of two telephone wires in the tunnel where the driver could connect a telephone hand set with two crocodile clips. The system was in use till closure in 1977. The new Underground was delayed for ages and one of the stories that went about was that when the drivers testing the new trains lifted the phone in their cab, it jammed the emergency brakes on and turned the wheels into 50p pieces. This was almost certainly misrepresented media hype for the sake of a good headline but it impressed me as a kid.

  • @squeaksvids5886
    @squeaksvids58868 ай бұрын

    Used to like watching the wires as the train moved, strangely relaxing.

  • @peterdavy6110
    @peterdavy61107 ай бұрын

    Thank you!!!! As a kid in the 1960s I had a book on the London Underground which said (among other things) that pinching the lineside wires together would cut the power. I never found another source to confirm it and had come to the conclusion that I had imagined it all! It really does do that!

  • @ItsMeBenson
    @ItsMeBenson8 ай бұрын

    One of these days I’m gonna see myself or someone I know in one of those vids and I’m gonna feel a small buzz of excitement that will put a smile on my face for a good 15-25 seconds at-least

  • @andrewberry6194
    @andrewberry61948 ай бұрын

    Excellent safety advice about not licking anything on the UnderGround who would have thought!

  • @hughs591
    @hughs5918 ай бұрын

    I hadn’t realised the pinch and rub wires had gone, and I certainly didn’t know about the seven minutes, that introduces an element of jeopardy into the process! I think I’m right in saying that the other outcome of shorting the wires was to switch on the tunnel lights?

  • @pacificostudios
    @pacificostudios8 ай бұрын

    It is interesting that LT would install the Dri-Co wire telephone system in the 1940s. The Pennsylvania R.R. had installed an inductive telephone system across its network by then. This worked wirelessly. In electrified territory, there was also in-cab signaling that superseded wayside signals.

  • @Ass_Burgers_Syndrome
    @Ass_Burgers_Syndrome8 ай бұрын

    The driver would carry the handset around in an old wooden box, along with his handlamp, control keys and tea can (The latter being the most important, of course!)

  • @shavedphil
    @shavedphil8 ай бұрын

    Interestingly my father told me the function of pinching these two cables together back in the early 1960s. Why he thought I, as a under 10 year old boy, needed to know this I am not sure. 😊

  • @alan-sk7ky

    @alan-sk7ky

    8 ай бұрын

    Dads eh... oh no another unwanted explanation... cast on x number of years and catch yourself doing it 😀

  • @66PHILB

    @66PHILB

    8 ай бұрын

    Excellent parenting I'd say!

  • @hannahk1306

    @hannahk1306

    8 ай бұрын

    As a young child I learnt "the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides" because my dad would randomly recite this on a semi-regular basis with no other context or explanation. I was amazed when it turned up in my maths lesson several years later and it turned out to be a real thing that actually meant something!

  • @rolandharmer6402
    @rolandharmer64028 ай бұрын

    ’disappearing into the grime,‘ I love it!

  • @peterwroath1166
    @peterwroath11668 ай бұрын

    The “Tunnel Telephone” system also had a telephone handset mounted in a box on the headwall of almost every underground station. Lifting the handset turned off the traction current & connected you to the line controller. A board would be hung on the headwall if the tunnel telephone lines where out of order between stations. As I recall it was a red board with a black T with a diagonal X denoting it being out of use. Some trains - usually early morning or late evening - where booked extra time in the timetable so they could stop & carry out a test call to the controller via the clip on handset. Interesting point - There was often a shortage of tunnel telephone handsets at Hainault Depot in the 1980's - which meant the train got cancelled for safety reasons.

  • @paulspeight8398

    @paulspeight8398

    8 ай бұрын

    You never used the handset in the box to do a pre arranged Drico test, The testing of the phone in the handset box was done before before bring a train into service at the depot and that handset stayed with the train at crew changeovers untill it went out of service and was for emergency use only , Hainault had test wires for this sole purpose of testing just outside the booking on the office wall. If you were scheduled to do a Drico test you used the pre installed Drico equipment located in the drivers cab at the time, The test went something like this, Hello control Drico test Central 65 at Newbury Park east portal, Control to Central 65 receiving you loud and clear, Central 65 receiving you loud and clear control, Control to Central 65 thank you and off clips, Once storing the clips the driver would notified the guard of a successful Drico test.

  • @Lisbonized

    @Lisbonized

    8 ай бұрын

    Drivers going west from Newbury Park used to refuse to go into the tunnel until a handset was collected from an Eastbound train that had just come out of the tunnel. The poor railman assigned to that task was totally exhausted at the end of his shift!

  • @GeorgeChoy
    @GeorgeChoy8 ай бұрын

    Only Jago can make a video on such an obscure thing, thanks.

  • @ronalddevine9587
    @ronalddevine95878 ай бұрын

    You are anything but a nerd. You are extremely well informed, an excellent historian. 😊 I thank you.

  • @johnjephcote7636
    @johnjephcote76368 ай бұрын

    In the old films one could wrap a message around a piece of coal and throw it out at a station or to a signalman...always written in the most perfect handwriting!

  • @tsegulin
    @tsegulin8 ай бұрын

    When visiting London for the first time last month, I did in fact look out of the window of underground trains amazed at how little space their was between the car and the tunnel walls compared to my native Sydney and wondered what people do in the tube if a train breaks down and cannot move. I can only imagine folks would have to walk the length to either end of the train and steer well clear of the third rail all the way to the next station. Good to learn now the driver can kill power to the third rail. Now you mention it, I did notice that internet reception was not good on the tube. Of course given how far underground it usually is and what structures lie on top, I wasn't terribly surprised.

  • @tlantis

    @tlantis

    8 ай бұрын

    You’re exactly right. If you look at the front of the tube trains you’ll see a central door. In a tunnel emergency, passengers evacuate through that door down a set of steps. Fortunately rare.

  • @memediatek

    @memediatek

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@tlantisall subway systems will struggle with cell reception. However most cities have installed leaky feeder cables at this point, that are essentially long phone towers. The Jubilee line extension has it, and recently part of the central line got it. Eventually the whole underground will have it, tfl say the end of this year, but there is a lot of internal fighting and delays

  • @BertiePendergast
    @BertiePendergast8 ай бұрын

    Someone else has probably mentioned this but tunnel telephones on the head wall are still in use as a direct method of discharging traction current. Nowadays, if traction current is discharged, it’s 5 minutes before the controller recharges current, rather than 7 minutes.

  • @iainmcgaw1947
    @iainmcgaw19478 ай бұрын

    Really interesting video. Small confession but I now always try to guess the closing donor and sponsor thanks message "you are the....to my". Today I was so convinced it was going to be the 'pinch to my rub'.

  • @Mortimer50145
    @Mortimer501458 ай бұрын

    I hadn't realised that it had been decommissioned and was being gradually removed. I thought it might have continued as a low-tech backup system in case radio comms failed. I also didn't know that there was a defined fixed time of 7 minutes that the power was removed.

  • @brettpalfrey4665
    @brettpalfrey46658 ай бұрын

    I can remember the thick grime ridden cables on the tube as a kid in the early 70s, and seing then replaced by shiny colourful cables by about 1980..but never saw shiny bare cables..you live and learn! thanks Jago!

  • @Systemicyco01
    @Systemicyco018 ай бұрын

    ‘Don’t lick anything you find on the underground’ Hmm, nobody recommends that anyone should lick anything on the network.

  • @telhudson863
    @telhudson8638 ай бұрын

    I knew this but struggled to remember where I heard it. 65 years ago Dad bought a set of Arthur Mee's The Children's Encyclopeadia.I read these for fun. The section on "Modern Technological Marvels" was fascinating then and even more fascinating now.

  • @paulhaynes8045
    @paulhaynes80458 ай бұрын

    One minor point (but then this is a Jago video, so minor points are rather the thing!) - low voltage doesn't necessarily mean no danger. The current is rather important too - as anyone who's ever accidentally welded a spanner to a 12v car battery terminal will confirm!

  • @RichardWatt

    @RichardWatt

    8 ай бұрын

    It takes about 0.11 amperes of AC current (I know that's a tautology) to kill someone, according to the MK Electrical company (makers of plugs and sockets).

  • @MrDavil43
    @MrDavil438 ай бұрын

    A friend of mine used to work on permanent way on the Southern Region electrified lines. He told me that when dealing with corroded connections to the live rail (a common problem) it was not always possible to turn off the current because it meant too much disruption of services. So a thick rubber mat was provided and the worker had to ensure he was completely on it as he used a power tool to remove and replace the securing nut. I find this difficult to believe but he assures me it was (is?) common practice.

  • @delurkor

    @delurkor

    8 ай бұрын

    Working on live over-head wires can be done if the worker(s) are insulated, like a wooden platform. Not recommended in the rain however.

  • @chriswade7470

    @chriswade7470

    5 ай бұрын

    They do that on the New York Subway

  • @fredsmith6725
    @fredsmith67258 ай бұрын

    😂Thanks to my donors on koffe and patreon and here on KZread. You are the wet tongue to my low voltage wires😂.

  • @therealcaldini
    @therealcaldini8 ай бұрын

    When travelling between Finchley Road and Westminster (as part of a longer journey consisting of other tube journeys either side of this one) I stand facing the doors on the left hand side of the first carriage (it’s the most efficient place to change to the District line). The doors don’t open on the left for the entire journey - until you reach Westminster. You can’t see the roundels from that door - only adverts. However, I am able to tell when we are approaching Westminster because the extension starts just after Green Park and a new red cable appears amongst the bundle of grey cables, and thus I can be prepared to fight my way through the hordes trying to board there.

  • @sunjamm222
    @sunjamm2228 ай бұрын

    I remember those wires when working on the Watford DC section, we told not to touch them at any cost. Thanks Jago for reminding me of something from my past.

  • @SBEARD12345
    @SBEARD123458 ай бұрын

    Its now five minutes before recharge of traction current. And the netal bar is an SCD. And it makes a big bang if traction current isnt off when you lay it Ha

  • @dukeofaaghisle7324
    @dukeofaaghisle73248 ай бұрын

    Maybe I’m just unobservant, but I travelled frequently on the tube for three decades and never noticed the bare wires! Looking for them will no doubt spice up my next visit to the Big Smoke.

  • @malcolmhumphries3284
    @malcolmhumphries32848 ай бұрын

    The Signal Telegraph system between signal boxes was still in use in 1990 on the Underground then between Harrow on the Hill and Neasden South BR , but was gone by the time I first trained there later that year.

  • @legionnairegonk4425
    @legionnairegonk44258 ай бұрын

    All those years seeing those shiny cables out of tube windows, and now I know what they were for! KZread and Jago Hazard doing its thing!

  • @musiqtee
    @musiqtee8 ай бұрын

    Yep, remember those wires from the late 80’s… Bought a book at the (then) London Transport Museum, and learned how they worked. Great work! 👍

  • @tjmfarming9584
    @tjmfarming95848 ай бұрын

    Interesting concept, As an Australian who happens to be a train nerd about trains in my own country and those back in the UK, I find this very interesting. Makes me wonder if someone could recreate these wires in a tube tunnel for a digital variant of the underground… but I somewhat doubt that because it’d probably lag out Trainz to the point where the build folder spontaneously deletes itself and relocates to the already cramped C: drive on my dad’s computer But I digress

  • @MrGreatplum
    @MrGreatplum8 ай бұрын

    I come to this channel for many things; life advice about licking things on the underground is another reason to visit!

  • @Rschaltegger
    @Rschaltegger8 ай бұрын

    Some where in time and space a Jago Fan turns to his/her significant other and says: " Sorry I can`t give you a french kiss...Jago said never lick anything on the tube"...Hell will follow swiftly

  • @martincowley9003
    @martincowley90038 ай бұрын

    train on line or line clear is still used on parts of our 'modern' railway! nice tale as usual Jago :)

  • @BigA1
    @BigA18 ай бұрын

    Well done Jago, more technical nerdy stuff - keep it up. I think you need to do one on Mercury Arc Rectifiers next.

  • @highbury1972
    @highbury19728 ай бұрын

    I once got stuck on The Northern Line in Between Hampstead and Golders Green for about 15 minutes. I looked out of the window and it seemed to be abandoned platforms. I think it was the never opened Bull and Bush station. I could be wrong.

  • @kiwitrainguy

    @kiwitrainguy

    5 ай бұрын

    There are closed/never opened stations at various places on the tube, it's just a case of knowing where to look out for them.

  • @hublanderuk
    @hublanderuk8 ай бұрын

    My Grandparents told me the reason for the copper wires you use to see and when I see them it reminds me of them. But then when you take young kids on the underground before the invention you have to keep them entertained. So use to look out the windows at Whitechapel to see the front of the train on the curve. etc 🙂

  • @joelharris1335
    @joelharris13358 ай бұрын

    These wires are also in use on the Merseyrail Network, for example, between Leeds Street Junction and St James 1 Tunnel - between Liverpool Central and Brunswick.

  • @TetraDizzle
    @TetraDizzle7 ай бұрын

    ive stopped licking the doors on the piccadilly line and now it doesnt burn when i pee, appreciaite the advice Jago! Game Changing.

  • @dblyth5098
    @dblyth50988 ай бұрын

    Crock Insulators (and some wiring) is still evident in some Canal Tunnels eg Worcester and Birmingham Canal.

  • @PaulSmith-pl7fo
    @PaulSmith-pl7fo7 ай бұрын

    Hi Jago. This is the kind of information I like to hear about - well done.

  • @howardrisby9621
    @howardrisby96218 ай бұрын

    On the West Highland line, an oddity was that, due to the telegraph equipment not being ready in time, signal boxes were initially equipped with telephones. Needless to say, the advance into the age of telegraph was received with less than unbridled enthusiasm.

  • @barrieshepherd7694

    @barrieshepherd7694

    8 ай бұрын

    Then all wired communications on the WHL and Far North Line were replaced with radio - because the telegraph wires refused to stay in the air!

  • @atraindriver

    @atraindriver

    8 ай бұрын

    @@barrieshepherd7694 Ah, the amazing RETB system. On the Cambrian lines in Wales it was best known for dodgy conversations being carried on in Welsh (because the managers only spoke English) and it being "rather difficult" (read impossible) to exchange the radio tokens at certain locations because of the poor radio signal which meant that back in the 90s there were ... unofficial workarounds ... which were definitely not compliant with the rule book. Apparently all the problems with the Cambrian RETB were kept in mind for the East Suffolk RETB, which as a result is RETB as it should be rather than the Radio Electronic Tokenless Bodge of the Cambrian. The Cambrian was chosen as the ERTMS testbed for good reason.

  • @barrieshepherd7694

    @barrieshepherd7694

    8 ай бұрын

    @@atraindriver East suffolk RETB predated Cambrian - by an equipment generation! The Cambrian Line was the last RETB to be commissioned and did as you said become the ERTMS Test Bed. East Suffolk was Gen 1 RETB, on Mid Band VHF, and was the same as the original Dingwall to Kyle of Lochalsh & Far North Line - albeit a different equipment supplier. The Gen 1 RETBs from Dingwall were converted to Gen II RETB & Band III radio after the implementation of RETB on the WHL East Suffolk was converted to conventional signalling - the problem was that RETB was not very good at managing all the crossings on the line. RETB in Scotland has since been renewed as effectively Gen III using more modern equipment and incorporating TPWS - but, as far as I know, the operation is effectively the same -. With the need to manually change radio channel removed.

  • @atraindriver

    @atraindriver

    8 ай бұрын

    @@barrieshepherd7694 Thanks for the correction; the Cambrian crews believed that they were the second and East Suffolk the third, but obviously not! Cambrian RETB would have been fine with better radio signal (more boosters, I guess - I know nothing about radio!) but as it stood it relied too much on people making the system work by, ahem, stretching procedures somewhat. I suspect that the introduction of ERTMS was met with some sighs of relief.

  • @barrieshepherd7694

    @barrieshepherd7694

    8 ай бұрын

    @@atraindriver There are stories about the Cambrian implementation but they are best not told here. People don't understand the origins of RETB - its purpose was to enable the lines to stay open as the cost of cabling and re-signalling back in those days was horrendous. The Scottish lines are the best examples - RETB allowed the lines to remain open, apart from the block instruments and pole route being very unreliable the profile of signallers was such that most would have retired in 2-3 years and no one else wanted the very remote posts. RETB also allowed significant reduction in track maintenance costs by allowing track crews to work between train quickly - they just took up an engineering token got on the track did what they needed to do and hand the token back. Saved significant time over the usual track possession arrangements.

  • @juliataropa8157
    @juliataropa81577 ай бұрын

    max respects this. thoroughly enjoyed

  • @Blade_Daddy
    @Blade_Daddy8 ай бұрын

    Another detailed educational lesson - thanks.

  • @kwlkid85
    @kwlkid858 ай бұрын

    The Northern City Line features the same system. Even the new Class 717 trains feature a clip on phone and wooden handled metal bar to short the live rail in an emergency.

  • @eugenesoch
    @eugenesoch8 ай бұрын

    Love how you used image of Shobnall Maltings that is situated in Burton upon Trent in a video about London 😊

  • @MistysMagic
    @MistysMagic8 ай бұрын

    I have another question/idea for an episode. Why do northern line tunnels corkscrew round each other on the line between Waterloo and Bank?

  • @norbitonflyer5625

    @norbitonflyer5625

    8 ай бұрын

    They don't - Waterloo and Bank are in different branches. I think you mean Borough and Bank. The reason goes right back to the building of the City & South London Railway. Tube tunnelling was a novel and largely untested technology in the late 1880s, so the builders proceeded very cautiously. The trickiest part was that under the river, not only because of the danger of breaching the river bed (as had happened several times to the Brunels at Wapping, nearly drowning Brunel Jnr on one occasion) but also of undermining London Bridge. They were also not allowed to tunnel under buildings, so had to thread their way under the narrow streets in the City, meaning that one tunnel had to partially overlie the other. Therefore, having succesfully built the first tunnel under the Thames, just upstream of London Bridge, they took no chances with the second and built it further upstream (further from London Bridge) and at a deeper level, further from the bed of the river, so that it could underlie the first one. But that meant that, approaching the terminus at King William Street, the left hand tunnel had to climb more steeply than the right hand one. To give the puny electric locomotives the best chance of getting to the terminus, the shallower (right hand tunnel) was used uphill (northbound) and the steeper one downhill. Thus right hand running. The nearest place there was sufficient width of wayleave to roll over to left ahnd running was south of Borough. Just ten years later the line was extended on a new alignment from just north of Borough, via a new station at London Bridge main line station and new tunnels downstream of the bridge, to Bank and on to Angel (and later to Euston). Because Borough was laid out for right hand running, the extension was built the same way until the wayleave was wide enough to roll back to left hand running between Bank and Moorgate.

  • @mjstow
    @mjstow5 ай бұрын

    As a kid I was fascinated by what was out of the window underground. I guess it was that grand period of life where so much is fascinating.

  • @kerimbozkurt3301
    @kerimbozkurt33018 ай бұрын

    I used to love watching those cables when I was a kid

  • @teddynebel
    @teddynebel8 ай бұрын

    Love seeing when you filmed the shots by all the ads on the platforms

  • @TheEulerID
    @TheEulerID8 ай бұрын

    As the first commercial electrical telegraph system in the world was installed between Paddington and West Drayton in 1837, and was well established by 1863, that Victorian telegraph boy would not have been the nearest equivalent to broadband, especially along railway lines. There were 15,000 sets on UK railways by the end of the 19th century.

  • @kaitlyn__L

    @kaitlyn__L

    8 ай бұрын

    Broadband, not narrow band! Even into the 1980s and 90s, if you needed throughput rather than latency you sent a car or plane full of tapes. The boy is quite similar

  • @TheEulerID

    @TheEulerID

    8 ай бұрын

    @@kaitlyn__L You will find that telegram boys only carried what was sent by electrical telegraph (later by wireless as well), so that's clearly wrong. Have you ever seen a real telegram? They were charged by the letter and were very short. Also, throughput is the size of message divided by the latency. A telegram boy had very high latency, hence his throughput was also low.

  • @kaitlyn__L

    @kaitlyn__L

    8 ай бұрын

    @@TheEulerID I have seen a real telegram. The low character count is exactly why it’s low bandwidth but also low latency. Message boys might have carried telegrams or longer letters or even parcels full of documents. It’s not like the tube driver has a telegram machine, the boy he’d be sending down the tunnel in this scenario would carry any message on paper the driver gave him. Of course they didn’t have such boys waiting around on trains so it’s moot, and that’s why Jago’s line is what’s called a joke. And I was continuing the joke. By the way, did you know power is voltage multiplied by the current? Since we’re apparently sharing basic formulae we both already know.

  • @TheEulerID

    @TheEulerID

    8 ай бұрын

    @@kaitlyn__L As you didn't seem to be aware that the throughput of a telegram boy (and it was explicitly a telegram boy mentioned in the video, not a messenger boy) was actually quite low for the reason I stated, then I thought it worthy of clarification. In any event, my response wasn't just trite. It's a serious point, in that the electrical telegraph was already important on the railways when the first underground, let alone the first tube line was built.

  • @barrieshepherd7694

    @barrieshepherd7694

    8 ай бұрын

    @@kaitlyn__L I believe that even today a box of tapes transported by bike/road/plane is still the fastest data transfer for megga amounts of data.

  • @AndrewG1989
    @AndrewG19898 ай бұрын

    That to me is a good question. Perhaps it always happens on the London Underground no matter what tube line you are travelling on and where you are heading to. But very interesting video Jago.

  • @PoshManSweets
    @PoshManSweets7 ай бұрын

    We still have those wires, and phones for them, on the Northern City Line... being an ex-tube line and all! I think it amused Siemens, when building the Class 717s, that these had to be installed! (And Tripcocks!)

  • @Sailfire1
    @Sailfire18 ай бұрын

    Wow, over 60,000 views. I remember back when you were getting just a few hundred or low thousands. Glad your channel is growing so well. Great content, Jago.

  • @V3ryan
    @V3ryan7 ай бұрын

    Glad I clicked on this video. Seeing the title, and seeing the length of the video, I legit thought it was going to be a tube train sitting stationary for seven minutes.

  • @phildane7411
    @phildane74118 ай бұрын

    These wires were mentioned in (IIRC) a Ladybird book on the London Underground, available in (again IIRC) the late fifties.

  • @anthonybushell9014
    @anthonybushell90145 ай бұрын

    A great video. About 1957, I read "Railways Under London" by Marie Neurath (Max Parrish 1948). All the wonderful safety features described there made me appreciate the Underground railway in a way that I did not then with British Rail. Recently, I wondered why the two wires were absent.

  • @ricequackers
    @ricequackers8 ай бұрын

    The Northern City Line also has (had?) this setup too, which makes sense as it also used to be a Tube line. I've always wondered though, why do Tube lines have so many thick wires running about the place, especially when compared to mainline railway lines? Or have the latter just done a better job of hiding them?

  • @kwlkid85

    @kwlkid85

    8 ай бұрын

    The class 717 trains were fitted with the clip on phones and rail short circuit bars when they entered service in 2018 so I assume it still does.

  • @darenlucas7886
    @darenlucas78868 ай бұрын

    For those lines it's still active on, there is no telephone connection and "if" it operates in the way intended, there is a window of 5 minutes (updated) before the traction current is requested to be switched back on. In that time - given the modern age we live in - it is thought you would be able to make alternative contact.

  • @mce_AU
    @mce_AU8 ай бұрын

    Don' t lick anything on the underground - Sage advice and noted.

  • @RJE48
    @RJE488 ай бұрын

    And a 7 Minute video... Thanks again! 👍🙂

  • @roderickmain9697
    @roderickmain96978 ай бұрын

    Yep nearly always look out of the windows. I'm (still) nerdy enough to want to know how stuff works (or worked). And heres a video about it. Thanks Jago.

  • @jollyrogererVF84
    @jollyrogererVF848 ай бұрын

    Magnificent life advice 👍

  • @TheChipmunk2008
    @TheChipmunk20088 ай бұрын

    i am a viewer from outside london, and i love this because i already know that pinching the tunnel telephone line would kill the traction current. Because i am a railway geek and have a playlist of LU instructional videos ... :) you are the youtuber to my geekness

  • @TheChipmunk2008

    @TheChipmunk2008

    8 ай бұрын

    i did not know however that it was for exactly 7 minutes. You got yourself a new (admittedly low tier, sorry) patreon

  • @harry4918
    @harry49188 ай бұрын

    I was wondering if you could do a video on history and current day transport enforcement?

  • @dansheppard2965
    @dansheppard29658 ай бұрын

    They used to use similar pairs of uninsulated wires along tunnels in mines to signal emergencies. I seem to remember they used bell-codes though, a kind of morse-y telegraph-y type setup. But that may have just been because of their age.

  • @CyclingSteve

    @CyclingSteve

    8 ай бұрын

    bringing it back to transport, Routemasters had a bell code. The obvious 1 ding for stop (as used by passengers). 2 dings for go (as used by conductor). 4 dings for emergency!

  • @anthonybushell9014

    @anthonybushell9014

    5 ай бұрын

    @@CyclingSteve Three dings for "bus full" on some buses.

  • @2irl
    @2irl8 ай бұрын

    i was just looking at these wires today!

  • @Rishnotfishandnochips
    @Rishnotfishandnochips8 ай бұрын

    It’s always the random ones that get me!!!

  • @teecefamilykent
    @teecefamilykent8 ай бұрын

    Hurrah for Jago !

  • @Bob_the_Jedi
    @Bob_the_Jedi8 ай бұрын

    Fascinating stuff.

  • @Graham_Langley
    @Graham_Langley8 ай бұрын

    As an infrequent visitor to London I look out of the window and had assumed the bare copper pair was for some kind of emergency communication pre-leaky feeders or whatever they're using for comms now. Nice to have it confirmed.

  • @nicomonkeyboy
    @nicomonkeyboy8 ай бұрын

    Consistently fascinating

  • @mobile_vic
    @mobile_vic8 ай бұрын

    I knew from the title exactly what this was - brought me back to when I was licenced to be “on or about the track” :)

  • @bobsrailrelics
    @bobsrailrelics8 ай бұрын

    I had heard about pinching the wires and thought it was a bit of a myth. Thanks for busting that myth.

  • @hairyairey
    @hairyairey8 ай бұрын

    There was a newspaper story a few years ago where a signalling error on the Victoria line put two trains on a collision course. One driver used this method to stop a collision. I think it was the same year that the control room was partially filled with cement (stopped from setting by using a lot of sugar).

  • @jacekatalakis8316

    @jacekatalakis8316

    8 ай бұрын

    I'm more intrigued/confused by the second bit of that. How does a control room get nearly filled with cement. And, how does sugar stop it setting, is it something in the sugar that does that?

  • @hairyairey

    @hairyairey

    8 ай бұрын

    @@jacekatalakis8316 it was an accident during the expansion of Victoria station. Contractors were filling the space under an escalator, unaware of a hole into the control room. Apparently all the sugar in nearby shops was quickly bought up to slow the setting of the cement. Victoria line was closed for 12 hours. Over 100 7 minutes intervals if you prefer!

  • @seanbonella
    @seanbonella8 ай бұрын

    Interesting 🤔🤔 Brilliant Jago. I'm always interested in the videos you do

  • @johncamp2567
    @johncamp25678 ай бұрын

    JAGO: You are the short to my seven minutes!! ⚡️⏳ (…I thought “You are the lick to my underground” was a bit too fresh to mention. And “vanishing into the grime” had eloquence.👍)

  • @sidlittlegamer
    @sidlittlegamer8 ай бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @b-a-boon
    @b-a-boon5 ай бұрын

    fascinating enrichment,,,

  • @sabinebogensperger1928
    @sabinebogensperger19288 ай бұрын

    I admit I had not noticed the car in the M8 video - but I love that you managed to find the owner, and that Alan was happy to join you for today's video! 👏

  • @MrBreadman1966

    @MrBreadman1966

    8 ай бұрын

    I think you might be referring to that other great You Tube channel Auto Shenanigans!

  • @kgbgb3663

    @kgbgb3663

    8 ай бұрын

    I've just come from that video, so reading your comment was quite spooky.

  • @eastlancsesteem
    @eastlancsesteem8 ай бұрын

    Thank you for telling us.

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