How an Airliner Cockpit Works
Ғылым және технология
Learn about every button, switch, knob, screen, lever, and control device in a modern airliner cockpit.
Watch our companion video: "How an Airliner Works": • How a Jet Airliner Works
CREDITS
Jacob O'Neal - modeling, animation, texturing, vfx, music
Wesley O'Neal - research/writing
PATREON
Help us keep making videos:
/ animagraffs
PRIVATE WORK
Need 3D illustration and animation? Let's chat:
animagraffs.com/contact/
WEBSITE
See more explanations of how things work:
animagraffs.com/
SOFTWARE USED
We use Blender 3D to create these models. It's free and open source, and the community is amazing:
www.blender.org/
Chapters
0:00 Intro
01:04 Seating
02:18 Sidestick
02:56 Steering
04:03 Rudder pedals
04:48 Control panels
07:17 Left inboard module
09:25 Right inboard module
11:04 Right outboard module
12:35 Lights overhead module
13:12 Glareshield
14:14 Radio and control tuning section
15:56 Flight pontrol panel
18:32 Main instrument panel
19:05 Landing gear and brakes
20:02 Center pedestal
21:52 Audio control panel
23:46 Trim control panel
24:10 Reversion switch panel
27:04 Throttle Quadrant Assembly
28:47 Outtro
Correction:
0:10 Before commenting, check the top pinned "VIDEO CORRECTIONS" thread.
Пікірлер: 773
VIDEO CORRECTIONS (compiled from viewer comments): From Juan Pablo: FCU (Autopilot) panel o. The glareshield. You have HDG 360 twice. The window on the right should read Altitude. From The Beast: the HDG display and IAS indicator on the right side of the flight control panel shown at 18:19 actually display desired altitude and VERTICAL speed respectively, not HDG and IAS and at 27:33, the A/T DISC switch only disconnects the autothrottle, to reengage autothrottle you have to do so on the flight control pane From Edward Long: 2: the flap handle is way too long, should be about 2 inched in length.
@shehanbn24
Жыл бұрын
Another small change, if you will. IRS stands for INERTIAL Reference System, so it gets data from the INERTIAL Reference Units, not the internal reference units. Just letting you know:)
@animagraffs
Жыл бұрын
Some viewers seem to be hung up on the video title, suggesting we should have included a plane make/model. Our work here is indeed based on the Airbus A220 airplane cockpit. However, we've taken calculated liberties for the sake of education and our desired end product. This is not aviation certification course material, it's just real smart entertainment. As such, it's not appropriate to name a specific model. This is a high fidelity representation of where aviation is now, and where it's headed for the time being. The act of sharing knowledge is an invitation, not a closed door or an unreachable prize to hoard. Be kind when explaining what you know, not rude. It's hard to learn from mean teachers. KZread comments section doesn't have to be low quality, we can be good teachers for each other when commenting. Animagraffs welcomes high quality feedback, as always. Let's learn together.
@ssherrierable
Жыл бұрын
More importantly why is this jet way up in the clouds without any pilot or co pilot? Not even a flight attendant?
@animagraffs
Жыл бұрын
@@ssherrierable Because this plane is haunted and only ghosts can fly it. Not a lot of people realize the existence of ghost planes, but we're blowing the lid off this mystery here at Animagraffs.
@thefakejou_
Жыл бұрын
2:18 not only the sidestick, there are airplanes with yoke like boeing planes
My jaw is on the floor, this is youtube and teaching at its best. If there is an award to be had, these videos should get the Oscar.
The amount of work/effort he puts in these videos are INSANE. like not even joking he puts more effort into these videos than any other channel I watch. Kudos to you man! Keep it up 💪
@XiaNaphryz
Жыл бұрын
You can follow along and do the same thing in a modern flight simulator that has a study-level airliner. You'll have to go through the controls in the correct order to start up the systems and prepare the airplane for flight. It's fun if you're into sim stuff!
@IB4UUB4ME
Жыл бұрын
No doubt. It’s awesome and very informative!! I like the race car one too, didn’t realize how much engineering went into a nascar!
@gerharddevos5562
Жыл бұрын
The attention to detail is spot on
Can we just take a moment to appreciate the line "The EDM switch is not a special guarded switch to play electronic dance music for impromptu sky raves"? The inclusion of humour amid such a professionally crafted tutorial just made this 10/10 video even better. You've earned a lifetime of impromptu sky raves my man.
@animagraffs
Жыл бұрын
heh heh heh
@HD_555
Ай бұрын
What is an impromptu sky raves? More importantly what does this has to do with the EDM switch?
@interstellxxr2793
Ай бұрын
@@HD_555try googling « EDM »
@podunkest
20 күн бұрын
@@HD_555 EDM is Electronic Dance Music? And a sky rave would be a huge dance party in the plane.
@mcblobbers5559
17 күн бұрын
@@podunkest "Drunk on a plane By Dierks Bentley" starts Playing.
I am a CPT on B737 and this video allowed me to admire the technological advancement of a very new airliner A220. The B737 uses switches rather than push buttons and there are as much as tripple the amount! This cockpit is very cozy and seems to be much easier to use for a new pilot. You just got me at heated floormats :D Great video! You should be paid for an instructing video by Airbus company.
@Micg51
Жыл бұрын
The Embraer 175 looks like this, i start on the 737 soon, I’ll miss how well designed this jet is
@Aircessna172
7 ай бұрын
I am actually not a big fan of Embraer or Airbus. I like Boeing. I am not for all the electronics.
@michiganborn8303
6 ай бұрын
What's your thoughts if you were thrown in a cockpit with the old steam gauges? Would it come natural or would there be a learning curve? Also I'm a big fan of Mentor Pilot channel that give a lot of insight into the aviation industry.
@Xiongfxs
6 ай бұрын
@@michiganborn8303 I was trained flying an aircraft with full analog gauges. But C172 is far less complex than B737 so it would be challenging to be put in an older version. The instrument design went a long way. Displays are much easier to read nowadays because the screens are bigger, color and the relevant readouts are closer togeather.
@michiganborn8303
6 ай бұрын
@Xiongfxs Ahh yes, the Good 'old Cessna 172-S and 172-RG. I used to play those a ton of time on Flight SimX.
I’m an engineering student and I really enjoy watching videos on how things work together. I really appreciate your incredible work you do on this channel. Keep up the awesome work! 😎
@prolska
Жыл бұрын
greatest or potentially worst mistake of my life; being an aerospace engineer
@chibuzothevictor14
Жыл бұрын
@@prolska why??
@updatedotexe
Жыл бұрын
@@prolska sure thing buddy
Hi, the pilots of these aircraft, deserve every penny of their pay check!!!! I am a private pilot, and some of these explanations lost me. Outstanding video!!!!
@gcorriveau6864
Жыл бұрын
I can imagine... more complex than my current wings (PA-38 ;-) ... yet, to my now-retired A320 brain, it all made perfect sense. His degree of explanations are detailed for sure and surprisingly accurate. Safe and Happy flying! cheers.
@Aircessna172
7 ай бұрын
Flying commercial planes takes so much training.
@marcd1981
2 ай бұрын
The mechanics who keep these birds flying know as much, and in some cases, more than the pilots about the flight deck in order to troubleshoot, diagnose, and solve whatever problem the aircraft flew in with. You never hear anyone in the public claiming the maintenance personnel should be paid accordingly. If they aren't repaired, the aircraft isn't going anywhere.
I literally feel like I’m robbing you watching this for free
@kevinfitz8516
Жыл бұрын
British? If so that's what you all do anyway
@davidgonzales1070
Жыл бұрын
@Howard Spence what ads?
@davidgonzales1070
Жыл бұрын
@Howard Spence Ohh, i didn't get ads
@Supgangy
Жыл бұрын
@@davidgonzales1070 you don’t know what KZread ads are? 😂
@davidgonzales1070
Жыл бұрын
@@Supgangy what I meant was I didn't get ads💀😂
This video is a treasure for me. I have been involved in civil aviation since fifty odd years , never got to learn cockpit instrumentation despite many flights as a guest in the cockpit . Thank you very much...
The level of detail is mind boggling. I never think when boarding a plane that there is so much detail, fine tuned, parts which take great care to engineer. Like the last video, this really makes me appreciate modern air travel and its unrivalled safety of transportation. Astonishing.
@Uvisir
Жыл бұрын
"I never think when boarding a plane that there is so much detail, fine tuned, parts which take great care to engineer" really? are you serious?
I'm a simple man. I see your videos, I click. Your videos are amazing. Keep up the out standing work.
Amazing videos this guy makes and you don’t even hear him say things like “like and subscribe “ like other youtubers. He lets the audience do it on their own based on his high quality videos. Great great work
@Obirijosephseedorf-nx7vg
4 ай бұрын
True talk
I hope you can do a "how a commercial/container ship works" video and a separate video of its "how a commercial/container ship is controlled" specificaly focusing on the bridge and the engine control room
@RwingDsquad
Жыл бұрын
I would love to see a video like that.
@EricWarriorPrincess
Жыл бұрын
I second the motion.
@vladimird5280
Жыл бұрын
I would like to see every system of a container ship, just like the plane video
@turcenoarthurjamil4364
Жыл бұрын
Yes because it is very helpful especially to students studying maritime courses (like me) and also to those who are enthusiastic about ships and machineries. Many will benifit
I was involved in the design of the 220 from the beginning when it was the C Series at Bombardier. You have done a great job at this drawing. A couple of things need fixing. 1: on the FCP the HDG is written twice. The windows from left to right should be speed, HDG, altitude. 2: the flap handle is way too long, should be about 2 inched in length.
@edwardlong189
Жыл бұрын
A couple of other details. On the EICAS display ( second display from the left with the engine instruments) you have a compass rose which should not be there. The EICAS display is devoted to the engine instruments only. On the first officers Nav display ( second inboard from the right) you have a large U shaped graphic which should not be there. On the glare shield are the priority lights that depict which stick has taken control. The light segment shows a green arrow in the direction ofthe commanded side. I will review some more…
@mitchellisaac7490
Жыл бұрын
@@edwardlong189 wow that's pretty cool that you are one of the designers of the cseries absolutely beautiful aircraft good job
@mikeambacher
Жыл бұрын
Hi Ed, good to see you on youtube, lucky to have worked with you Sophie and the Bombardier HF team on the design of this cockpit. The feedback I hear is always very positive. Hope all is well with your current activities, cheers
@edwardlong189
Жыл бұрын
@@mikeambacher Sophie, Nami,Vito and I are at CMC,designing avionic suites for retrofit. Good to hear from you.
I Fly the A220 and it was a pleasure to see you make this video of my office. Well done
can we please take a moment and ALSO appreciate the work of tons of skilled software developers, who created blender and give it away for free? It's insane how good open source software has become.
Can somebody deny the fact that there are superior brains on this world? Airplanes are the prove that miracles do exists !!! Thank you so much 🙏
I actually exploded at the special guarded EDM switch
Former Boeing.... your detailed 3D animations are always amazing. I have watched other of your videos on aircraft construction and operations. All very close to real life. Every aircraft is a little bit different, but the basics never change. Yaw, Pitch, Roll are the 3 most important concepts every pilot must master to safely fly any aircraft. One thing not mentioned is choice of colors for flight-deck. I still remember when Boeing Triple Seven (777) came out with an all glass cockpit and fly by wire. Adjustable display panels and muted interior colors helped pilots focus without eye fatigue. Since then, all modern aircraft have all glass cockpits and fly by wire. I am old school stick and rudder, or yoke. Side stick needs lots of practice in simulator to master. I just recalled problems in some military jets and side stick were too sensitive and high G load on pilot's arm could accidentally push stick in error. It's funny, 20 years ago at Boeing, engineers had very sophisticated CAD systems. Your 3D see through and fly through are 10 times better than what they had back then. One IBM CATIA workstation cost 50 grand plus annual license. Times have really changed in computing.
I learned so much in this video. It’s incredible how many buttons, toggles, switches, and levers there are!
Boeing planes are different enough that they deserve one of your extremely excellent videos. I'm quite surprised how much ground you covered in a short time. Of course you were just skimming the surface of all the controls available, but you did a really good job of abridging the topic!
Thanks this is probably the best video that explain the controls in a cockpit.
Extremely well done. This "tour of the flightdeck" is just beautiful.
Dude, this is becoming an addictive channel, I’m telling you!
Can you please make a detailed video on a cargo ship operations too? It would be great video for marine engineers. 👍
@enzolim1580
Жыл бұрын
Offshore supply vessels too
I’ve always wanted to be a pilot my whole life. How I wound up fixing cars is beyond me. I have degrees for aviation. I give you all my word. Once my debt is paid off. It’s time for pilot school.
@Mr_Bones.
21 күн бұрын
Sir, I’m currently in Pilot commercial training after finishing private and instrument. The idea that you will go to flight school after resolving debt is insane because it costs tens of thousands of dollars to become a commercial pilot. I’m close to $10k in debt, after paying little by little in cash the aiming of $35,000. Just Start Aviation now imo
I can’t believe I’m gonna be using these controls one day. I’m so excited to be a pilot
Before I commented, 380 comments meant A380? GREAT JOB and the sky is your limit. Thanks for everything you do.
17:38 Imagine if you were a passenger and you heard, "Ladies and Gentlemen, this is your Captain Marshmello speaking" 🤣
Wow having this crazy amount of info available pretty mch for free is priceless, also the quality of the animations it's top-notch.
People who fly should watch this, just in case the time came where someone had to fly the plane. Pretty interesting
Excellent as always!
This is by far the best description video on the internet about airline cockpit. Huge respect for the efforts you put to make this video.
Much respect for how much time and effort went into making this video!
Your animations are awesome. My friend , an airline pilot now retired, used to talk to me on the 60 meter amateur radio band from his aircraft on flights to Europe. HF (SSB mode)worked great and I could stay in comm with him out over the Atlantic ocean. (I live in NY) Also , my 11 year old Grandson, on a recent trip from NY to FL, had the distinct pleasure to sit in the pilot's seat of a Boeing 737. He is a big airplane enthusiast and I will be sure to show him your channel !!!! Thanks for super educational info !!
I am thinking myself as a pilot, provides almost every details to us who are not pilot is realllllyyyy Amazing!!!!
Excellent work! Great graphics and clear explanations. I don’t fly the A220, but you may have a mistake on the FCU (Autopilot) panel o. The glareshield. You have HDG 360 twice. The window on the right should read Altitude. Again, I do not fly the A220, but you may want to check this since it is the vertical navigation section of the FCU and having heading there would make no sense.
@animagraffs
Жыл бұрын
I'll add this to the pinned "video corrections" comment thread once I create it. As a video racks up views, experts begin to chime in with pinpoint details that really help our work reach that high bar for accuracy. Thanks for your contribution!
@Baby-gp2fw
Жыл бұрын
It could be the altitude selector as well. If you set the increment/decrement by 100s, then 360 ft MSL is absolutely possible
@Soordhin
Жыл бұрын
@@Baby-gp2fw Can you select sub-100 increments that way? On the A320 only full 100s can be selected, so 360 would not be possible, but 3600 is.
@Bncxx1275
Жыл бұрын
@@animagraffs can you make video about how WRC car works ?
@cjmillsnun
Жыл бұрын
@@animagraffs Add to that, it would be HDG 000 not 360.
This isn't a KZread Channel, this is the Most INCREDIBLE yt Channel! Congrats
@cosmokramerization
Жыл бұрын
Indeed..awesome to say the least...
One video of animagraffs = 1 year of school
Look I know I'm supposed to be more focused on the content but honestly your animations make everything 100x more interesting.
Appreciate the quality, honest work. Love these physics/engineering videos. Would be amazing if you can continue to cover things from rockets, to electric cars, to things like the ISS. Keep up the great work Jake
That eye-level red/white dot thing to optimize seating/viewing position is pretty clever!
I'm guessing the previous video and this one are about the A220
Incredible work. You've earned yourself an impromptu sky rave.
Saw the EDM button locked away and thought “geez no fun raves i guess”💀 😂
Was about to go to sleep but this popped up on my feed, damn you
@animagraffs
Жыл бұрын
bwah hahahah! I knew it! Someone's gonna dream about hundreds of little square switches tonight.
Another BRILLIANT presentation! "Art meets Technology." I'm ready to strap on the A220/CS300 now and let's fly! Thanks again.
Wow ur really great.... This is the only cockpit video available in yt!
The overhead escape hatch was opened during flight for fresh air
IRS actually stands for Inertial Reference System. Super interesting video!
Dude, how is this just free,I feel bad man.... great content
This is some next level stuff. Immaculate animation and editing . Feels like sorcery 👌👌
Such a pleasing voice and speech delivery!
This is the first I have heard printers being on the plane. Amazing work and great video
Bro you are talented
I was listening to the music as much as the VO. Seems like Jacob had to have a lot of varying ideas to keep everything from being over-repetitive. No small feat for a half-hour video. Incredible job all around!
Dude i don't even know how many hours of research it took you to compile all of this and assemble it. Bravo on all these videos. Also appreciated the EDM humor >D
This is insane
Damn we’re about to fly an airplane after this. Love the channel, it’s brilliant to learn for curious minds
Excellent work bravo from indonesia🇮🇩
we are mid flight and the pilots fell uncouncious, this video was very helpful
I see Animagraffs. I click. Then I tell my friends and family to click.
This video turned out amazing. Such great information on the A220 flight deck. Now I can share with people what I actually do. This would have been such a great resource to have when I was studying to become an airline pilot. I will definitely be sharing this. Also, I had to smile at the comment that said there should be a version 2. Clearly they have never been in this flight deck.
@paulazemeckis7835
Жыл бұрын
Thank you for being an airline pilot. We need more women in the flight deck!
@juliehafenaviatrix
Жыл бұрын
@@paulazemeckis7835 Thank you!
I’ve been waiting for this video to come out since I watched the first part! Your work is unmatched when it comes to videos like these! I always know when I watch these it will be top notch quality. Keep up the great work Jake!
The maker of this video is indeed the master of the topic. Smooth unhurried narration coupled with superb visuals make it a treat to watch the video. Frankly I was expecting to see the black control column!
I was waiting for this vid!
Just when I thought the narrator didn't joke around at all until 17:35 talking about the EDM switch. That's Emergency Decent Mode and not a special guarded switch to play Electronic Dance Music 😅😂😂😅😅
I was kind of expecting a surface level video that doesn't even mention the tiller and glosses over 3/4 of the cockpit, but I was blown away. As someone who is used to Boeing aircraft (primarily the 737) in sims, this actually kind of helped me to get started with an A319 in XP11 and the MSFS A320neo. I think Boeing's airplanes are different enough from the Airbus style shown in this video that it might warrant its own video in the future, but that's wishful thinking on my part lol.
Awesome video! I’m a 737 driver and I am jealous of all the automatic functions on these newer jets. That said, the 737 is a beast!
Yesssss, half an hour of truly quality content, can’t wait to watch
Wow, what a nice flight deck on this A220. Pilots must love it.
I greatly appreciate the dedication you put in.
Please continue to make aviation related video!!! You do an absolute fantastic job in all your videos!!!! I can't get enough!!!!
Just when I thought I knew everything about the flight deck... amazing work!
I love this video and thank you for teaching me about an aircraft! I hope you do a Helicopter next! Learning about the physics of flying is fun from your videos.
It's my pleasure watching your amazing video
Amazing and addictive are these videos . Love it !
I love the use of the A220. Since it was the Bombardier C Series plane, it doesn’t follow as much of the Airbus automation design. If you were using the Airbus flight deck as an example, the video might have been 5 minutes, and if you were using a Boeing model, the video would have been 2 hours. It really is a good mix while also demonstrating the systems of a very modern airliner.
@topethermohenes7658
Жыл бұрын
What makes you say that? Do you mean that an airbus system is so easy that 5 mins is enough to discuss everything?
@Volodimar
Жыл бұрын
"Video might have been 5 minutes *longer* " is it what you want to tell?
I was pondering the insane amount of detailed work you must put into your presentations...magnificent!😯😀
You are a legend Jake, unbelievable videos, appreciate the work
Amazing video & quicker than expected turn around from the "How An Airplane Works" complimentary video. Great work and thank you!!
Dude these videos are just so great! Thank you.
Please jake, make a one of a heli…your videos are amazing!
Amazing videos man! So technically sound and informative and the absolute right amount of humour. The EDM switch explanation had me laughing for a good couple of minutes 😂💯
This is an outrage, I demand my impromptu sky rave!
@animagraffs
Жыл бұрын
😂
Your videos are great and the level of detail is just staggering. The 3D models and animations are amazing! The explanations are easy to understand, but no details are missed. I wish I came across these ages ago! I wish the best for you and your channel and that your efforts don't go unnoticed!
@650ib
5 ай бұрын
I agree!
awesome video........first time EVER to get a breakdown like this one........Thank you !!!!!!!
Wow! This is an amazingly detailed video that will probably step up my flight simulating experience. I stopped just short of my private ticket due to life events, but I still like to flight sim occasionally, guessing my way through some of the more advanced aircraft features. This video is spectacularly detailed! I will check out your other videos, even the non-flight related ones.
Thank God. Finally a video on how to use my A320 parked out on my lawn, thank you
Jake back with the fire graphics🔥
Fantastic breakdown of the car. Clear and precise. I am a car person but now have to watch all your other ones. I appreciate as do many others your hard work that goes into it.
As a plane enthusiast myself I can confirm that this deck is cursed looking, it has the b787 horizon, windshield, and seats but has the upper panel of an a350 and the joystick from the a350 too Edit: it also the HUD on the first officer’s side (right side)
@speedrace95
Жыл бұрын
I just have a good eye and memory
This explanation is so good that it almost makes me think I could fly one of these, after about twenty years of training.
This is by far the BEST airplane cockpit video that I ever seen!!!
Many thanks for the very good video of the cockpit. My view of aircraft pilots has increased to over 100% Thanks
Awesome video, always wanted to know what all those buttons do when peeking in the flight deck
Incredibly detailed and very well-made, thank you!
Loved the EDM comic relief portion :D
I'm glad you chose the A220
I thought u forget about this video....thank you ❤️