HELLENIC: ANCIENT GREEK & MYCENAEAN GREEK

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Пікірлер: 121

  • @philomelodia
    @philomelodia2 ай бұрын

    I wonder how accurately they reconstructed the Mycenaean pronunciation. That is intriguing. The Mycenaean period was over 3000 years ago.

  • @someinteresting

    @someinteresting

    Ай бұрын

    It is very well researched according to what is known as of today, ie ypsilon read as plain u sound, the gw that will gibe b in Attic and so on.

  • @mznxbcv12345

    @mznxbcv12345

    Ай бұрын

    They didn't. This is just guesswork. 0 chance anyone from back then would understand a word being said or remotely recognise it. It's at best a pastiche. Dead languages are as reviviable as deducing chinese (mandarin?\cantonese?\japanese\korean) pronunciation from the characters alone.

  • @zada9409

    @zada9409

    21 күн бұрын

    @@mznxbcv12345 Im from 5,000+ years ago, my friend is a Mycenaean, he told me this video get all messed up!

  • @electrictroy2010

    @electrictroy2010

    21 күн бұрын

    @mznxbcv12345 FALSE. The sounds are reconstructed from mis-spellings on other documents from uneducated writers. The misspell shows how it SOUNDED to the writer. Plus since this is a poem with specific rhythm, we can tell if vowels were pronounced as one or two syllables. AND finally we have documents from Ancient Greek teachers that explain “This is how you say this word” with attached phonetics Therefore NOT like reading Chinese pictographs. The actual sounds are recorded & decipherable .

  • @mznxbcv12345

    @mznxbcv12345

    21 күн бұрын

    how exactly does it show from the correct spelling?Example: The alphabet this comment is being written in. ya kno ?

  • @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial
    @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial2 ай бұрын

    Amazeballs!! As a Greek it's really nice to see how different my language is to that of the ancients

  • @claudioflocco7456

    @claudioflocco7456

    2 ай бұрын

    in percentage % how much can you understand?

  • @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial

    @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial

    2 ай бұрын

    @@claudioflocco7456 Based on my modern Greek language skills alone I would say about 20% Ancient Greek, if I try really hard it could be approx. 45%-ish, for Mycenaean it's even less, I'd rank it on ~10-15%, if I put my mind to it'd be like, 20%(?), the grammar and sound shifts on Mycenaean and this specific reconstruction of that specific era of ancient Greek (which I assume is meant to be Attic Dialect) make the language REALLYYY different, honestly had it not been a tradition for both of the languages both modern and the Ancient variants to be called the same I'd consider them entirely different tongues, which they pretty much are! :3 hope this helped

  • @dieguito65

    @dieguito65

    2 ай бұрын

    @@GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial How fascinating! As someone who studied Ancient Greek at university, I have the opposite experience to yours when encountering Modern Greek. It requires intense mental exertion to comprehend even just the words, as there have been many transformations. I completely agree with you when you say they are distinct languages.

  • @dieguito65

    @dieguito65

    2 ай бұрын

    By the way, the text being compared in the video to the Mycenean language is an excerpt from the Iliad, rendered in a form of Greek commonly known as Epic Greek. It embodies a poetic language, and usually contains many archaisms which fell out of use in Attic Greek.

  • @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial

    @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial

    2 ай бұрын

    @@dieguito65 Oh my goodness that's amazing! I'd love to know where you studied perhaps? 👀I wreally want to study abroad and I'd love to know of a university or college that has good Acient Greek courses!And I'd love to know which sources you recocomend for learning ancient greek as well!

  • @johnfist6220
    @johnfist62202 ай бұрын

    Ancient Greek and ancienter Greek.

  • @basedkaiser5352

    @basedkaiser5352

    Ай бұрын

    Can't wait for Ancieterer Greek.

  • @johnfist6220

    @johnfist6220

    Ай бұрын

    @@basedkaiser5352 Proto-Greek?

  • @jaironperezcopa6503
    @jaironperezcopa65032 ай бұрын

    Very rhythmical!

  • @tante8074

    @tante8074

    2 ай бұрын

    Yes! The Iliad was composed with that in mind. That's why the text in the video sounds so rhythmical, it was meant to make ancient Greek even more sing-songy

  • @matteobortolotto5809

    @matteobortolotto5809

    2 ай бұрын

    Of course, this is the metrical reading of the hexameter.

  • @OrphicPolytheist

    @OrphicPolytheist

    Ай бұрын

    Because bards was so important to this culture, the Greek language was formed from the ancient times to be ideal for poetry / songs. For example, the Greek Alphabet has a number of vowels that have the same pronunciation but they exist to signify length, musical time. Omicron and Omega both sound "o", but Omega is supposed to last twice as long as Omicron does. Ancient Greek also has 3 accent marks. Where one is signifying a high frequency pitch, the other a low frequency (bass), and the third is in between. 😮 Modern Greeks don't use these though.

  • @tante8074

    @tante8074

    Ай бұрын

    @@OrphicPolytheist Like many languages ancient Greek had phonemic vowel length. Omega and Omikron have nothing to do with music. Long O and short O changed the meaning of words.

  • @jaironperezcopa6503

    @jaironperezcopa6503

    Ай бұрын

    @@OrphicPolytheist Well, languages evolve over time, long vowels were reduced and the tonal system became an accentual one. The same happened with the Latin.

  • @huynhphat369
    @huynhphat3692 ай бұрын

    Both languages sound great, as if the speakers are reading and singing at the same time. They remind me of the way Indians chant in Sanskrit and the melodies of Central Asian nomadic rhymes. ☺ My years of doubts were answered when the Internet became popular and it became known that they all had (partial) Aryan ancestry.

  • @philomelodia

    @philomelodia

    2 ай бұрын

    No coincidence. They are reading poetry. They are reading part of the Iliad. If you listen closely you’ll pick out words like Achilles and so forth.

  • @Kryuhunhaput

    @Kryuhunhaput

    2 ай бұрын

    They share a common Indo European ancestry not Aryan(which is Indo iranian). While I don't doubt some greeks might have iranian and hence aryan ancestry I think this distinction should be made given how easy it is to fall for racist rhetoric when we extend 'Aryan" to all Indo Europeans.

  • @nikoking825
    @nikoking8252 ай бұрын

    They should label this Homeric and Mycenean Greek. The "Ancient Greek" used here is the Epic Greek of the Iliad and Odyssey from about 800 BCE. It was an archaic version of Greek and mostly Ionic with some Aeolic. "Ancient Greek" van mean anything from Homeric, to classical Attic (what is usually thought of "Ancient Greek") to early koinē which is very close to modern Greek.

  • @japaneseapoist286
    @japaneseapoist2862 ай бұрын

    Mycenean Greek in fact has seven case like Sanskrit. Sg loc: -oi, -ai Sg ins: -o Pl ins, loc -phi(n).

  • @cleitondecarvalho431

    @cleitondecarvalho431

    2 ай бұрын

    Then how would theos be inflected for exemple ?

  • @japaneseapoist286

    @japaneseapoist286

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@cleitondecarvalho431 Sg nom theos Sg ins teō/teophi(n) Sg loc teoi Pl ins teophi(n) Pl loc teoihi

  • @philomelodia

    @philomelodia

    Ай бұрын

    All of those aspirated consonants, the long and short vowels along with the rhythmic half chant of the hexameter verse actually made me think of Sanskrit. The Greek of Mycenae was spoken 35 centuries ago. This would’ve been around the time Sanskrit was still actively being spoken in India. It also makes it closer to Proto Indo-European then modern Greek does. so, I guess, the distant kinship between Mycenaean Greek and Sanskrit is more apparent then that which exists in their modern descendants.

  • @Taizongdoingexercise
    @Taizongdoingexercise2 ай бұрын

    I think Mycenaean w and y presumably were glided sound like Avestan, then if we have V(w y)V-like cluster which appear having long quality at a preceding vowel in later form that still don’t have any long vowel but V(ʊ̯.ʊ̯ ɪ̯.ɪ̯)V

  • @Davlavi
    @DavlaviАй бұрын

    Great video duo thanks.

  • @AthanasiosJapan
    @AthanasiosJapan2 ай бұрын

    Hmm, where does this Mycaenean Greek version of Iliad comes from?

  • @bloeddorstigbeest
    @bloeddorstigbeestАй бұрын

    like it a lot better than your "the sound of Mycenaean Greek" from a few years back. Would it be possible for you to reference your sources for reconstructed languages? I'm curious about some of them. Thanks!

  • @NorAinnieDeca
    @NorAinnieDeca2 ай бұрын

    Amazing! Andy, can you please make the language of Romania, Chad, Monaco, Indonesia, and Poland?😊

  • @ryanmartinez7213
    @ryanmartinez72132 ай бұрын

    Please the modern Greek and either of those two.

  • @someinteresting

    @someinteresting

    Ай бұрын

    It is fascinating who for example they had gwola and lo and behold 3500 years later it is vuli.

  • @danmaertens7872
    @danmaertens787215 күн бұрын

    Awesome

  • @InvisibleEditz69
    @InvisibleEditz692 ай бұрын

    Hello Andy!!! I just wanted to ask do you need a volunteer for Marathi language or yout already have Regards,

  • @InvisibleEditz69

    @InvisibleEditz69

    2 ай бұрын

    If so I will try to find if I can will volunteer myself

  • @brian0902

    @brian0902

    Ай бұрын

    In her video descriptions she has her business email you can email her and ask she is always open to people asking her and seeing what videos can be made

  • @hugocheng6243
    @hugocheng62432 ай бұрын

    古希臘字母很有趣,感覺像是象形文字,但是為什麼到最後沒有發展成像中文一樣的語素文字而是變成拼音文字呢?

  • @guozak7179

    @guozak7179

    2 ай бұрын

    腓尼基人發明的字母表改變了進程

  • @hugocheng6243

    @hugocheng6243

    2 ай бұрын

    @@guozak7179 簡潔有力的回答,感謝👍

  • @andreaanaxandron9890

    @andreaanaxandron9890

    Ай бұрын

    Also because by the year 1000 a.C. the Mycenaean civilization collapsed entirely and the written form of the Greek language disappeared completely for two centuries. Basically the Greeks forgot about their old alphabet and, as the other comment says, got a new one from the Phoenicians

  • @chrisg.k487

    @chrisg.k487

    Ай бұрын

    Οι Έλληνες δεν είχαν ποτέ αμιγώς δική τους γραφή. Εισήγαγαν την Μινωική Γραμμική Α από τους Μινωίτες. Η υπόθεση της γραφής ήταν προνόμιο των γραφέων εκείνη την περίοδο. Χρησιμοποιούνταν μόνο για την λογιστική καταγραφή των αγαθών που συγκέντρωνε ο φεουδάρχης κυβερνήτης. Αντιστοίχως όπως στην δυναστεία των Σανγκ έχουμε μόνο τα χρησμαδοτικα οστά. Η γραμμική Α ήταν συλλαβική γραφή όπως τα κινέζικα. Κάθε σύμβολο εξέφραζε μια συλλαβή ή μια λέξη. Μετά την κατάρευση του Μυκηναϊκού κόσμου η γραμμική β χάθηκε. Οι Έλληνες εισήγαγαν την φοινικική γραφή και το φοινικικό αλφάβητο. Ήταν πιο απλό και πιο εύκολο στην χρήση.

  • @xiuhcoatl4830

    @xiuhcoatl4830

    Ай бұрын

    Because Lineral B alphabet disappeared for centuries, known as the greek dark age, where most culture and writting regressed and disappeared.

  • @Kryuhunhaput
    @Kryuhunhaput2 ай бұрын

    Mycenaean sounds so different yet so close.

  • @brendangordon2168
    @brendangordon21682 ай бұрын

    Mycenean sounds a lot like Latin

  • @sido12ification

    @sido12ification

    Ай бұрын

    Back then, indo-European languages hadn’t diverged from each other that much yet, so they were all relatively more similar.

  • @hieratics
    @hieratics2 ай бұрын

    Nice!!

  • @rebeccalee5019
    @rebeccalee5019Ай бұрын

    Cool video! Just a tip: the "Ancient Greek" part should really be called Homeric Greek, as the language of the Odyssey and Iliad is a mash-up of different dialects and time periods. It was never spoken in any one place at any one time. The language that people usually associate with "Ancient" Greek is Classical (usually Attic), which comes way after, so that might cause some confusion. Also, the "Mycenaean Greek" you've got there is Linear B. While it's true that it was used in Mycenaean Greece pre-Bronze Age Collapse, around the time the Iliad and the Odyssey are set in, the modern telling of The Iliad--neat and cleanly divided, with all its recognizable parts--wasn't really a thing until literacy came back around the 8th century BCE. The fragments of Linear B that we do have is mostly economic records and stuff.

  • @YuutaShinjou113
    @YuutaShinjou113Ай бұрын

    I do hear a mention of Atreides. Oh yeah, Atreides referred to the descendants of Greek mythical figure Atreus.

  • @rizalsandy
    @rizalsandyАй бұрын

    Ancient Greek vs Vedic Sanskrit

  • @redaait9561
    @redaait95612 ай бұрын

    andy please can yoy do the central american spanish accent please like guatemala el salvador honduras nicaragua.......

  • @zakialouissantiago5952
    @zakialouissantiago5952Ай бұрын

    I love this language i don't know why

  • @KingsleyAmuzu
    @KingsleyAmuzu2 ай бұрын

    What does it sound like?

  • @ZTGSWOrZaki
    @ZTGSWOrZaki2 ай бұрын

    Wow it’s beautiful Greek Language you got here Andy 🤩🫡🇬🇷

  • @quostad
    @quostadАй бұрын

    Andy, what is the font you use on your videos?

  • @quostad

    @quostad

    Ай бұрын

    The one for the latin script

  • @ilovelanguages0124

    @ilovelanguages0124

    Ай бұрын

    Hi! Mostly Gill Sans MT & Cambria Math.

  • @philomelodia
    @philomelodiaАй бұрын

    I would love a video comparing Mycenaean Greek to Vedic Sanskrit. These will be two Indo European languages from the bronze age.

  • @kibo98764
    @kibo98764Ай бұрын

    what is this writing?? :o

  • @Yashodharpoornima2514
    @Yashodharpoornima25142 ай бұрын

    Make a video on kodava language and the accents of kannada please😊😊

  • @ilovelanguages0124

    @ilovelanguages0124

    2 ай бұрын

    I need a volunteer for Kodava. Do you speak it? :)

  • @Yashodharpoornima2514

    @Yashodharpoornima2514

    Ай бұрын

    No,but I speak the mangalorean accent of kannada but try to find a speaker kodava language I"ll try to do my best ☺☺☺

  • @kissymontalvan1580
    @kissymontalvan1580Ай бұрын

    Request: Dutch and Japanese

  • @Tephrinos
    @Tephrinos2 ай бұрын

    Ου = ow, ū or ō Ει = ē or ej

  • @peemeecub5559
    @peemeecub5559Ай бұрын

    Next: Ancient Greek & Modern Greek

  • @Raygen135
    @Raygen135Ай бұрын

    Сделайте пожалуйста Кумыкский и Турецский третий раз прощу

  • @SkjorTheSteelHelm
    @SkjorTheSteelHelm2 ай бұрын

    Why does mycenaen look like runic lettering?

  • @Tephrinos

    @Tephrinos

    2 ай бұрын

    Linear B, not an alphabet.

  • @supermavro6072

    @supermavro6072

    2 ай бұрын

    they are phonecians

  • @Tephrinos

    @Tephrinos

    Ай бұрын

    @@supermavro6072 you spam nonsense under every video about Greeks, is your dad Greek or something?

  • @user-zadeu2makarites
    @user-zadeu2makarites2 ай бұрын

    Do you want Minoan vs Mycenaean language?

  • @yiannyjhon
    @yiannyjhonАй бұрын

    Damn I don't understand his words ancient Greeks and greek mythology language I'm Greeks but neither a words I don't understand, only I'm speak Greek modern

  • @Kryptohan
    @Kryptohan17 күн бұрын

    🇦🇱🏛️🙏

  • @MrAllmightyCornholioz
    @MrAllmightyCornholioz2 ай бұрын

    ZEUS BLESS GREECE!

  • @supermavro6072

    @supermavro6072

    2 ай бұрын

    drop the pipe bro

  • @MrAllmightyCornholioz

    @MrAllmightyCornholioz

    2 ай бұрын

    @@supermavro6072 ????

  • @ylliriaalbania326

    @ylliriaalbania326

    Ай бұрын

    ​@MrAllmightyCornholioz😂😂😂

  • @utvpoop

    @utvpoop

    Ай бұрын

    Zeus vult!

  • @philomelodia

    @philomelodia

    Ай бұрын

    @@supermavro6072 you do know that the old God still have worshipers, don’t you? Some claim never to have stopped worshiping them although in secret. Now, there’s an entire movement.

  • @Red_fox_cute
    @Red_fox_cute2 ай бұрын

    Can you make German vs Austrian German language please?

  • @Zargamox
    @Zargamox2 ай бұрын

    You reconstruct "enea" for nine in mycenian (which seems to come from *enew.n) however there are intervocalic w's in the reconstruted Iliad forms ?

  • @angelferrandis6089
    @angelferrandis60892 ай бұрын

    Interlingua IALA pls

  • @annasthasyawashington9301
    @annasthasyawashington9301Ай бұрын

    Mycenaean?

  • @CoconutPanels

    @CoconutPanels

    Ай бұрын

    The Greeks, but even more ancient.

  • @monikadrozdowska2065
    @monikadrozdowska2065Ай бұрын

    greek is good the greece and sea ancients

  • @supermavro6072
    @supermavro60722 ай бұрын

    can you do turkish greek, egyptian greek and arabic greek ?

  • @babyloniii

    @babyloniii

    Ай бұрын

    what

  • @supermavro6072

    @supermavro6072

    Ай бұрын

    @@babyloniii slavic greek, arvanite/albanian greek, georgian/ponto greek, anatolian/trazbon greek....what the heII is greek ?

  • @ylliriaalbania326

    @ylliriaalbania326

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@supermavro6072👏👏👏

  • @Tephrinos

    @Tephrinos

    Ай бұрын

    He should do a video about Albanian and Caucasian languages since Albanians come from Azerbaijan.

  • @chrisg.k487

    @chrisg.k487

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@supermavro6072Ξύδι. ..

  • @joseg.solano1891
    @joseg.solano18912 ай бұрын

    Soqotri language, please

  • @mariakatopodi8131
    @mariakatopodi81312 ай бұрын

    As a Greek its good to see that I understand a lot of what is in the texts. However, the pronunciation of the words is not accurate at all.

  • @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial

    @GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial

    2 ай бұрын

    Η προφορά τέλεια είναι! Θέλω να θυμόμαστε ότι η γλώσσα αυτή είναι εκατοντάδες ακόμα και χιλιάδες χρόνων! Ότι εμείς την μαθαίνουμε με την δικιά μας προφορά δεν σημαίνει ότι ήταν έτσι! Ήτανε πιο κοντά στα πρώτο ινδοευρωπαϊκά! Την γλώσσα που γέννησε την Ελληνική μας την γλώσσα!

  • @gnas1897

    @gnas1897

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@GWENDOLYNMUSICofficial Συμφωνώ, αλλά η ερασμιακή προφορά είναι λάθος.

  • @mercianthane2503

    @mercianthane2503

    2 ай бұрын

    Well it is ancient greek and mycenaean greek, obviously will be different pronunciation

  • @labasurasesacasiempre

    @labasurasesacasiempre

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@gnas1897 That's not erasmian! Erasmian is wrong but this is not at all the erasmian pronunciation, it's the one developped by Allen, which is a modern linguist who did a good research about the speech of ancient people. Stop thinking all is erasmian as an excuse to not accept that your language changed its pronunciation.

  • @gnas1897

    @gnas1897

    2 ай бұрын

    @@labasurasesacasiempre I'm not denying that the pronunciation changed...