Cpk - Why 1.33/1.67 or 2.0

Why do companies ask for a Cpk to be higher than 1.33 or 1.67. Surely these guarantee zero defects. Here's a simple explanation...
FREE DMAIC DOWNLOAD! click the link
paul-allen.mykajabi.com/dmaic...
Here is my buy me a coffee link.
www.buymeacoffee.com/osId2T0BL
Design of Experiments for 21st Century Engineers - Minitab version www.lulu.com/en/gb/shop/paul-...
Drink tea and read the paper - www.lulu.com/en/us/shop/paul-...
Design of Experiments for 21st Century Engineers - www.lulu.com/en/us/shop/paul-...
Statistical Process Control for Small Batch Production - www.lulu.com/en/gb/shop/paul-...
#Lean Six Sigma
#Six Sigma

Пікірлер: 71

  • @jeremyrutenberg5984
    @jeremyrutenberg59844 ай бұрын

    let's see paul allen's cpk

  • @gldil
    @gldil2 ай бұрын

    Hi Paul, I love your simple to the point explanations! 🙂 One point I'd like your perspective about is a "too high" CPk . We should always keep in mind the long term relevance of our process limits and whether they are reflecting the quality we require from it

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 ай бұрын

    I'll make a video and send you the link....

  • @MA-jx9um
    @MA-jx9um Жыл бұрын

    A brilliantly succinct and clear explanation- thank you

  • @gregorye6075
    @gregorye60753 ай бұрын

    I watched 20 videos and still couldn't understand it. Very good explanation on your tutorial 👌

  • @internationalleansixsigmai304
    @internationalleansixsigmai3042 жыл бұрын

    Another great video Paul. You are certainly a valued member of the ILSSI community and we all look forward to seeing you again at our next conference !

  • @jgliszczynski456
    @jgliszczynski4564 жыл бұрын

    Every time I watch one of your videos I look forward to the "and my name is PAUL ALLEN." This needs making into a meme! Seriously though, great videos!

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    4 жыл бұрын

    Staminski - Thanks for the positive comment, don't tell anyone but I stole that intro from another youtuber! if you like my video content take a look at my book 'Drink tea and read the paper' you can get it from LULU.COM...and keep watching!

  • @muhammadhifnimatondang2102
    @muhammadhifnimatondang2102 Жыл бұрын

    Very concise and easy to understand explanation.

  • @rsomervilleful
    @rsomervilleful2 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are really helpful, thanks for doing these!

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    No problem Robin...

  • @nave2n
    @nave2n3 жыл бұрын

    It's a nice video. A simple and elegant way of explaining.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad you liked it!

  • @Jean-PhilippeGarde
    @Jean-PhilippeGarde19 күн бұрын

    Super cool explanantion. So great

  • @kkwok9
    @kkwok93 жыл бұрын

    Nice job. Thank you sir, many of us are grateful for your straight forward explanation and I personally enjoy the way you present this without pushing statistical software. I have watched too many videos presented by SS experts and I learn so very little because they relied entirely on software to get their point across. I prefer to learn the methodology first then use software to make the analysis quicker Once again, from many of us, thank you. Have a nice day

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Kwok - thanks for the comments. I might make a video or two with the theory followed by the software method to combine the two....

  • @fatmael-abyad7675
    @fatmael-abyad76753 жыл бұрын

    it is brilliant how you explained it that simply

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Fatma - most things are very simple it's when academics explain things that it get complicated...

  • @Banhagejoe
    @Banhagejoe4 ай бұрын

    very good explanation

  • @mohitgargas
    @mohitgargas2 жыл бұрын

    I am from india. I am searching from 3 year for this answer but today i found this answer.i am very thankful for you and very appreciate from you . Thank you for this video Please make more videos on six sigma .

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Mohit - I think you'll find over 200 video's on six sigma on my channel, please enjoy...

  • @mohitgargas

    @mohitgargas

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@paulallen5321 thank you for

  • @mohitgargas

    @mohitgargas

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@paulallen5321 i see your video you clarify all doubt and all videos are fullfill from knowledge from other people. My suggestion is for you can start online course.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Mohit - good idea! I'm just about to do that....

  • @mohitgargas

    @mohitgargas

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@paulallen5321 i watch 200+ videos from other channels but when i see your videos you clear my all doubt . I am a engineer in a manufacturing line i say about your channel very perfect from other i share your ourse to my all friends for grow and better knowledge...

  • @tarekbayoumy550
    @tarekbayoumy5502 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for your simple explanation

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @rahulbhandarkar9312
    @rahulbhandarkar93123 жыл бұрын

    Superb explaination sir, thank you

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Rahul - thanks for your positive comments, hope you find them all useful...

  • @jeffreypalma4561
    @jeffreypalma45613 жыл бұрын

    Now I just understand 1.33cpk and 1.67 and 2.0 cpk. Very good sir. Keep uploading video. I just subscribe in your channel.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks and welcome

  • @flloydestrada9157
    @flloydestrada91573 жыл бұрын

    so good explanation, thanks

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Floyd thanks for your positive comment, if you like this you'll enjoy my book ;drink tea and read the paper you can get if from LULU.COM

  • @vigneshwara8885
    @vigneshwara8885 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent explanation sir...tq u

  • @milanstraka6017
    @milanstraka60173 жыл бұрын

    Simple but brilliant. TNX

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Cheers Milan

  • @pal704431
    @pal7044312 жыл бұрын

    Hello Paul, I must say that you do have clarity of thoughts and it comes out very well in your videos. Much appreciated!! I have one question, is there any rule or guidance on how one should do sampling (number of samples) for a given process based on CPK values. For example, if we have a process that is giving CPK value of 1.33, do "x" number of samples randomly.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sumitpal - good to hear from you. No there is no rule. Use your own sense of cost versus benefit for the product your you're producing...

  • @Lilyyyyysvideo
    @Lilyyyyysvideo8 ай бұрын

    Hi Paul, thanks a lot for your clear explanation, during my work in production side, 1.33 cpk is preferred, questions like "how to determine this value and how to control yield rate" stay in my head. However, this book link seems expired, will you update it?

  • @ofirasulin8166
    @ofirasulin81662 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much for the great explanation, I would like to ask please, what if I have limited amount of typical measurements (less than 10) - but in addition I have corner parts measurements (+/-3sigma). How can I calculate the Cp/Cpk?

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Ofir - you'll have to explain to me what corner parts are??

  • @dianas8001
    @dianas80012 жыл бұрын

    thank you for this great video! we have some supplier processes where we require ppk of 1.02 and around there. Are you saying that the process would have to shift 2+ sigma before we "notice" a shift, unless we are sampling 100% ?

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    Жыл бұрын

    Diana - I'd have to look specifically at your numbers but potentially yes. What you're trying to see is that the distribution has shifted. Your process could have moved down, but by luck of sampling you see a high value and miss the shift this hour, next hour you get a lower result, but maybe not outside control limits, still no indication of the shift and the third point falls in an unusual place and you spot the problem. But the problem could have existed for 3 hours....but if the shift is dramatic, then the signal will appear in your data more often and therefore you'd see it earlier...by the 100% inspection is a poor way to gaurantee quality....

  • @jimkennish6387
    @jimkennish63872 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for these videos! Ordering the book for sure! I have a weight control problem (bread manufacturing) where the mean is significantly off the customer specification target. But, I also have a very wide distribution that even if the mean was centered I would be creating a lot of defects. The specification range is 20 grams so target is 335 lsl 325 usl 345. I have a standard deviation of 11.86. Which is terrible. Is the Cpk number i am getting in Minitab( -0.50) skewed by the target mean thus giving me the extremely low Cpk? Second, I assume I should try and center first and then reduce variation. Any input is appreciated. I am a one man CI department.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    hi Jim good to hear from you...sounds like you have a challenge on your hands...yes the poor cpk is being effected by the results being off target.....job one would be 30 consequtive bread rolls, measure the weight and send over the results. paul.allen@allenp.co.uk

  • @ThinhLe-eh9re
    @ThinhLe-eh9re2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks you

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    No problem

  • @RajeshKumar-vq1xt
    @RajeshKumar-vq1xt3 жыл бұрын

    Dear Paul, great way to explain, I want to make note of your description, so my request is pl leave the board for some time by standing in side not in front to make note or to take screen shot.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Rajesh - I will certain try to do that in future...

  • @l_t_truth_seeker
    @l_t_truth_seeker3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you again ... Now I can tell, I understood Six Sigma! Never without you,Sir. I have this question: what factories usually do to keep there SPC diagrams (Sigma Shift) on the look out! How often they take sample and how many each time? ... Is it a daily/weekly/monthly/by shift!!! ... am I talking about "Process Control Phase"! as an engineer I'll need to take care of my machine production continuously.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Truth Seeker - The sampling rouitne is defined by how often you think a variable moves. If you think the process moves in 15 mins then you should sample every 5 mins. But if the process is unlikely to move after 4 hours, then checking every 2 hours should be ok...It's a practical decision not a rule...

  • @l_t_truth_seeker

    @l_t_truth_seeker

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@paulallen5321 Thank you for your time

  • @moshearama6612
    @moshearama66124 жыл бұрын

    Hi, thank's for your videos.. If the Cpk is more than 2 like 10 what does it tells us about the process ?

  • @rcmulay

    @rcmulay

    4 жыл бұрын

    It menas that you are using 10 % of given tolerance meaning tighter process control

  • @internationalleansixsigmai6828

    @internationalleansixsigmai6828

    4 жыл бұрын

    Paul Allen is back up and running!!

  • @trungdo9367
    @trungdo93672 жыл бұрын

    Hi sir. Great explanation in you videos. I would appreciate if you could help me clarify. In my assignment, there are two data set of one company. The first has less samples but more observations for sample and the second data set has increased samples but lower observstions. Cp of the latter is 1.48 while the first set has 1.09 Cp. Does this means more sample with less observation is always better and why we dont just use go with that instead of getting less samples with a lot of observation?

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    Trung were you averaging the the observations?

  • @trungdo9367

    @trungdo9367

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@paulallen5321 yes the mean of observations are given sir. The given table contains 3 collumns: Sample number, mean of sample and range of sample.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    2 жыл бұрын

    That is why the Cpk is different, the bigger the group in each sample the better the cpk will be...

  • @shankershanker48
    @shankershanker483 жыл бұрын

    dear sir ,i well understand the reason why the, cpk must be large ,however my only doubt is when it shift why it must shift 1.5 sigma.pls teach about 1.5 sigma(from where come the 1.5

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the comment - that video has already been made kzread.info/dash/bejne/q6OYzMihmK60dZM.html

  • @renzoq308
    @renzoq3083 жыл бұрын

    I have checked out all the videos on internet explaining process capability and performance indices, but none pointed out about data distribution. What if this data does not fit for normal, non normal distributions, and any other transformations. Mistakenly, many quality practitioners continue using cpk as the most important index in process capability, however, ppk is more critical.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Renzo - it's a good question. It depnds on what the lack of normality is. I beleive there is some explanation in this video kzread.info/dash/bejne/Z51l28Nwn8mugZc.html

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Renzo - let me ask you what do you think the difference is between Cpk and Ppk?

  • @mukeshnegi872
    @mukeshnegi8723 жыл бұрын

    Sir how long does it takes for 1.5s shift?

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Mukesh - that depends on your process and the variables that change and how fast they change. For example if you process is high volume and you use a new batch of raw material 4 x per day. Each material change will cause a change. If that change in the material only happens once per month, then the movement is slower...

  • @LokeshBiradar63
    @LokeshBiradar633 жыл бұрын

    Very well explained sir. Can you please make a video on differences between Cp, CpK, Pp, PpK and Cm, CmK.

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lokesh - There are a few video's explaining the capability statistics. But maybe the 3 you mention might fit in the video as a good group to understand..

  • @paulallen5321

    @paulallen5321

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think this might already be covered in this video.. kzread.info/dash/bejne/rKurtaaJlNjQj8o.html