Can an Estonian speaker understand Finnish? | Mini Challenge

🤓 The full episode dedicated to this phenomenon → • Can Finnish and Estoni...
Mutual intelligibility within the Finno-Ugric language family is generally limited due to the significant linguistic differences between languages. We created this language challenge to give you a chance to see for yourself how well Finnish and Estonian speakers can understand each other based on similarities between those two languages. If you're a speaker of a Finno-Ugric language do volunteer in for the future videos so we can run more experiments like that. 🤓
📝 You can sign up via following volunteer form→ forms.gle/aZeSFSsFexbmxE7UA
The Finno-Ugric language family is a branch of the larger Uralic language family, which includes languages spoken primarily in Finland, Estonia, Hungary, and regions of Russia. This family consists of two main branches: Finno-Permic and Ugric. Some well-known languages in this family include Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian, as well as various minority languages such as Karelian, Udmurt, and Khanty.
🤗 Big thanks to 🇪🇪 Kristofer and 🇫🇮 Antti for participating in the video.
🇫🇮 You can learn Finnish with Antti here: www.italki.com/en/teacher/874...
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My name is Norbert Wierzbicki and I am the creator of @Ecolinguist channel. You can support my work by volunteering to participate in the future videos or donating to the project.
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🤗 Big hug for everyone reading my video descriptions! You rock! 🤓💪🏻
#learnestonian #learnfinnish #languagechallenge #languages

Пікірлер: 120

  • @Ecolinguist
    @Ecolinguist Жыл бұрын

    🤓 The full episode → kzread.info/dash/bejne/h22puaOYaLivcqQ.html

  • @RARDingo

    @RARDingo

    Жыл бұрын

    I have often wondered about similarities between the languages of The Pacific Ocean. Can Hawaiians, Fijians & New Zealand Maori understand each other?

  • @ktg484

    @ktg484

    Жыл бұрын

    Please add one of the Sami languages to your videos! I've seen a lot of language comparisons, but no one ever includes any Sami.

  • @aeonarin

    @aeonarin

    11 ай бұрын

    Saami and Karelian! There's fewer Karelian speakers, but they have a strong community, I'm sure you can find some preservation activist.

  • @antrakirsone2992

    @antrakirsone2992

    11 ай бұрын

    Maybe Hungarian vs Estonian or Finnish??? 😂😂😂 And I'm Latvian, būt really don't understand Lithuanians, although they are both Baltic, and I know Russian perfect too.

  • @Haywood-Jablomie
    @Haywood-Jablomie Жыл бұрын

    Saying "God" was actually an awesome guess because it shows that the Estonian guy was at least understanding more than just the idea of the sentence

  • @oh2mp

    @oh2mp

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ruubentootsen3743 same with me (Finnish speaker) when I was watching that Estonian version earlier. The subtitles helped.

  • @eeminieminen6657
    @eeminieminen6657 Жыл бұрын

    It was hilarious to see Antti's reaction when Kristofer asked if Hindus believe in it. What Antti heard is probably what I heard: "do f*gs believe in it?" Made my day 😁

  • @Trenz0

    @Trenz0

    Жыл бұрын

    Curse words and slurs in other languages are so interesting. To one person it's just a sound or another word but to some people it elicits a literal physical response of shock, anger or some other emotion. Weird to think about lol

  • @vicmac3513

    @vicmac3513

    Жыл бұрын

    Most weirdest part is to be and adult person who gets offended from any words he hears. Part of the adulthood is to not get impulsive primitive reactions to anything.

  • @valopaayhteiso1727

    @valopaayhteiso1727

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@vicmac3513 Haven't confused adulthood with losing one's feelings or sense of humor and meaning as too impulsive or primitive, right...?

  • @kilipaki87oritahiti

    @kilipaki87oritahiti

    11 ай бұрын

    @@vicmac3513 you sound like a Narc tbh. Typical priviliged entitled white cishet men behaviour!

  • @swame

    @swame

    6 ай бұрын

    1:28, if anyone is interested

  • @Keskitalo1
    @Keskitalo1 Жыл бұрын

    At 1:32 the Estonian word for hindus (hindid) would be in Finnish hindut. In Finnish there is another word that sounds awfully similar to the Estonian word "hindid", which is "hintit". "Hintit" is a slur word for homosexuals, similar to the English word "faggots". That is also the reason why the Finnish speaker is confused and amused by the situation.

  • @ragnarlaine4065

    @ragnarlaine4065

    Жыл бұрын

    Hindus in Estonian is hindud

  • @flagshipbowtie

    @flagshipbowtie

    Жыл бұрын

    I'll remember that. Hintit

  • @jattikuukunen

    @jattikuukunen

    Жыл бұрын

    @@flagshipbowtie note that it's the plural form.

  • @flagshipbowtie

    @flagshipbowtie

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jattikuukunen What's singular? Hinti?

  • @flagshipbowtie

    @flagshipbowtie

    Жыл бұрын

    @@paavomultala6062 You pluralise nouns by switching I and T? Fun!

  • @savethofel8952
    @savethofel8952 Жыл бұрын

    I know maybe 5 words of Finnish and none of Estonian and this was still a riveting watch

  • @Ama-hi5kn
    @Ama-hi5kn7 ай бұрын

    As a non-speaker of either languages, but familiar with Finnish. I ran into a couple of Estonian speakers the other day. "Hold on a second... This sounds like Finnish, but something is off".

  • @bobapbob5812
    @bobapbob58128 ай бұрын

    I worked with a colleague from Estonia. He said he spent some time with the Finnish Army and could understand Finnish, I am so happy he lived to see Estonia free,

  • @pxul1
    @pxul1 Жыл бұрын

    As a Finn I couldn't even understand what Antti was meaning.

  • @JK-AUTO

    @JK-AUTO

    Жыл бұрын

    Haha, I speak both languages and I ran into the same problem. But I like how Antti articulates the words in a clear manner so it makes it slightly easier for an Estonian to guess.

  • @pxul1

    @pxul1

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JK-AUTO yup

  • @JK-AUTO

    @JK-AUTO

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Noradory haha. I've been under a lot of stress lately and working a lot so I guess I was focused on something else while he explained it. I dunno.

  • @pxul1

    @pxul1

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Noradory Well not to me

  • @jattikuukunen

    @jattikuukunen

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Noradory ghosts just aren't something I think about usually. I don't watch that kind of movies so it's just not topical for me. That's why it took some time for me to guess it.

  • @valopaayhteiso1727
    @valopaayhteiso1727 Жыл бұрын

    Thought at one point he suddenly asked "what sense does this make at all" ("mitte järgmises?" sound some like "mitä järkee täs on?" + the intonation was all fitting as well). Core questions.

  • @SionTJobbins
    @SionTJobbins Жыл бұрын

    really enjoying this, although I'm a Welsh-speaking Celt! Like the sound of both languages, but I mix up who's speaking which language, is it possible to put Esonian/Finnish on screen or flag behind them or something. It's great how much they can understand of each another's languages, though this one was a very difficult one to explain, fair play to the Estonian speakers. Keep up the great work.

  • @Spomirbe

    @Spomirbe

    Жыл бұрын

    There were flags and maps at the beginning.

  • @ophecobain9109

    @ophecobain9109

    Жыл бұрын

    It’s in the thumbnail ;)

  • @mareksicinski3726

    @mareksicinski3726

    Жыл бұрын

    the colour code

  • @gumby8274
    @gumby8274 Жыл бұрын

    Lovely. I speak neither and I understood nothing!

  • @rupsikas1950
    @rupsikas1950 Жыл бұрын

    I'm not quite sure how the Estonian speaker didn't get the right idea right away. olento - olend - being/creature uskomusten - uskumustes - in religions/beliefs (?) ihmiset väittää nähneensa näitä olentoja - inimesed (on) väitnud, (et on) näinud neid olendeid - people have claimed to have seen these creatures tiede ei ole todistanud niiden olemassaloa - teadus ei ole tõestanud nende olemasolu - science hasn't proven their existance So it was quite easy to get the right idea even with no prior knowledge of Finnish, and with some Finnish experience (or a bit of logic) you can also understand that "sielu" - "soul" and with some knowledge of archaic Estonian also that "kuoleman" - "koolma" (instead of "surema") - "to die", which makes it very easy to get the correct answer. I suspect the Finnish subtitles helped a lot, though, and with only audio it could indeed be a bit more difficult.

  • @mikahamari6420

    @mikahamari6420

    Жыл бұрын

    Aitäh Rupsikas, excellent description! I have noticed for example in watching these kind of videos and reading comments in them, that there is a huge scale between the speakers of the same language, how well they can detect these kind of relations. For some people there has to be only one hint, and they can connect everything they know about the dialects and archaic forms. It is a matter of both nature and nurture, language aptitude and exposure to variation. My guess is that the skill follows normal distribution, like many other human skills. So, there is never a single answer for mutual intelligibility between related languages, because there is variation between people, but if we had two meaningful numbers, they would be the mean and standard deviation of big enough sample.

  • @hapetE

    @hapetE

    Жыл бұрын

    Don't underestimate just how much easier recognizing cognates is with subtitles.

  • @HawkOfGP

    @HawkOfGP

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@hapetE yeah it is a huge difference. I can read Estonian so much easier than I can understand by listening.

  • @rupsikas1950

    @rupsikas1950

    Жыл бұрын

    @@hapetE Yes, for sure, + being under pressure for recording a video probably makes it more difficult as well.

  • @rupsikas1950

    @rupsikas1950

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@mikahamari6420 Exactly, I recently listened to an Estonian radio show which talked about this exact issue. It turns out that the difference on how well Estonians understand Finns (and vice versa) is very vast. It very much depends on knowledge on your own language i.e. dialects, archaic forms etc.

  • @DaddiDiesel
    @DaddiDiesel Жыл бұрын

    Enjoying this video, living in Finland now and I constantly hear Finns talk about this. Funny to see this in video form : )

  • @phyton9O
    @phyton9O Жыл бұрын

    it's almost like listening to heavy accent, where the similar text is clear almost right away but listening is wholely diffrent.

  • @eduardasapet9016
    @eduardasapet901611 ай бұрын

    Can you make a video like "Can Lithuanian speaker understand Latvian" or conversely. I can participate :)

  • @Ecolinguist

    @Ecolinguist

    11 ай бұрын

    You're welcome to sign up to the volunteer list here so I contact you: forms.gle/aZeSFSsFexbmxE7UA 🤓

  • @antrakirsone2992

    @antrakirsone2992

    11 ай бұрын

    Omg, right now I write the same - I don't understand Lithuanians, maybe some words. But we know the difference between "alnis" in Latvian and Lithuanian 😂😂😂

  • @UncleHam1337
    @UncleHam1337 Жыл бұрын

    1:35 Hindid made me smile and him laugh...:D

  • @redonethegreat
    @redonethegreat Жыл бұрын

    OMG it is ridiculous how frustrated I feel when I understand what Antti says and then Kristofer understands nothing. I mean, yes, it is logical that Norbert has chosen people who do not actually speak the other's language, but. I cannot seem to un-understand what I understand. :D

  • @clearsky5969
    @clearsky5969 Жыл бұрын

    The challenge between speakers of these languages was fun. I hope you revisit in the future. Also, was there a reason why Antti was speaking in kirjakieli? Just curious.

  • @glendaal67

    @glendaal67

    Жыл бұрын

    Varmaan yritti puhua mahdollisimman yleiskieltä, ettei murteisuus vaikuttais. Ei Antti nimittäin mitenkään täysin kirjakieltä puhunut. Käytti esimerkiksi sanaa "tää" eikä "tämä" jne.

  • @clearsky5969

    @clearsky5969

    Жыл бұрын

    @@glendaal67 Actually, I agree with you, now that you pointed things out that I missed. Also, I guess if he spoke a dialect, there would be problems with slang and loanwords, as well as not knowing the sound changes between dialects. Helsingin murre sounds pretty clear when compared with those northern and eastern dialects, if you ignore the Swedish slang, but that is just my ill-informed opinion...

  • @nikke2404
    @nikke2404 Жыл бұрын

    the example and the way it is explained is so misleading that it's no wonder that Kristofer can't seem to understand. I didn't immediately understand the word either, even though I speak Finnish as my mother tongue, for God's sake! 😃

  • @jd89
    @jd89 Жыл бұрын

    Would be interesting to do this with other Baltic-Finnic languages too. As a Meänkieli/Tornevalley-dialect speaker, I managed to recognise some Estonian words due to sharing common Swedish origin.

  • @antrakirsone2992

    @antrakirsone2992

    11 ай бұрын

    Jums jāzin, ka BALTU valodas ir pavisam citā grupā, kā SOM-UGRU.

  • @ortolitore1522
    @ortolitore1522 Жыл бұрын

    Suomalainen potilas virolaiselle lääkärille: Minulla on tyrä, katsoisitko sitä. Yes, the Estonian doctor will understand, but probably will not agree to do that.

  • @datteldiskussion4992
    @datteldiskussion499211 ай бұрын

    I read the English subtitles the whole time. Had no idea what he meant.

  • @kakkupohja307
    @kakkupohja307 Жыл бұрын

    Oon suomalainen ja en ois millään arvannut sanaa. Niin jännästi kertoit sanaa.

  • @Tanya_Maria
    @Tanya_Maria Жыл бұрын

    Please do more videos about finnish! Example Finnish, Estonian, Swedish and Norwegian trying to understand each other! :) This video was so good! :)

  • @somdusazerate

    @somdusazerate

    7 ай бұрын

    swedes and norwegians will not understand finnish or estonia at all. norwegians are just too far from finland so they have very little exposure thus are mostly unaware of finnish. swedes are mostly ignorant but to it's understandable since they are by far the economic powerhouse of the nordic countries, they wouldn't have to understand and never have needed to

  • @AquaPrison
    @AquaPrison11 ай бұрын

    I was sure it would be « enkeli », especially because he made a connection to religion.

  • @maikopasma9176
    @maikopasma917610 ай бұрын

    Man... the Uralic languages are on a whole different planet

  • @jimmiscarrey7175
    @jimmiscarrey7175 Жыл бұрын

    I bet the estonian guy would've understood better, if the finnish guy spoke spoken finnish

  • @jimmiscarrey7175

    @jimmiscarrey7175

    Жыл бұрын

    And not like this written, formal language

  • @cm00npenguin

    @cm00npenguin

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jimmiscarrey7175 absolutely. Spoken Finnish especially close to Helsinki is much more similar to Estonian.

  • @are3287

    @are3287

    11 ай бұрын

    @@cm00npenguin Still the same false friends. Also spoken finnish isnt a thing, what you know as "spoken language" is Helsinki dialect, and he's from Tampere.

  • @cm00npenguin

    @cm00npenguin

    11 ай бұрын

    @@are3287 Tampere Finnish is way more similar to Helsinki Finnish than kirjakieli. Your point makes no sense.

  • @cm00npenguin

    @cm00npenguin

    11 ай бұрын

    @@are3287 Also, I never called the Helsinki dialect "the spoken language". I said that Spoken Finnish *ESPECIALLY* (meaning not limited to) close to Helsinki is much more similar to Estonian. It would've been way harder if they were to speak a Savonian Finnish dialect.

  • @peterfireflylund
    @peterfireflylund Жыл бұрын

    I love Finnish Guy’s germinated consonants :) So, apparently the words for “soul” and “same” or loaned into Finnish. Soul probably from Swedish and same almost certainly so.

  • @ruubentootsen3743

    @ruubentootsen3743

    Жыл бұрын

    "Same" is also "sama" in Estonian

  • @oh2mp

    @oh2mp

    Жыл бұрын

    I checked the etymology dictionary. "Sielu" was invented by Mikael Agricola in 1500s, the same man who made the first Finnish translation of the Bible. He most likely took it from Swedish. "Sama" is a loan from Germanic languages as you thought.

  • @closetmonster5057

    @closetmonster5057

    Жыл бұрын

    'Sielu' was borrowed from the Old Swedish 'siel' or 'siäl', which later became Swedish 'själ'. 'Sama' is much older loan word though, it has cognates in almost every Finnic language, so it was probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samaz, or from Proto-Norse.

  • @peterfireflylund

    @peterfireflylund

    Жыл бұрын

    @@closetmonster5057 thank you. I had no idea “sama” was that old and that widespread.

  • @mytosirisi3645

    @mytosirisi3645

    Жыл бұрын

    very interesting thanks but 🧐 I somehow suspect Kristofer to have an already basic knowledge of Finnish - would a totally fresh Estonian have grasped as much ?

  • @JuhizTube
    @JuhizTube Жыл бұрын

    Kristofer said a really good guess actually😅

  • @heh9392
    @heh9392 Жыл бұрын

    Finns do not understand Estonian as its like a very different accent compared to normal finnish. Antti is speaking very pure writen Finnish, which is like the basis for all finnish accents so thats why it is easier for the Estonian to understand him than the other way around

  • @sklyarsveta
    @sklyarsveta Жыл бұрын

    круто!!!

  • @ilonakolkmoreau8028

    @ilonakolkmoreau8028

    10 ай бұрын

    Правда? А я вот по фински ничего не поняла, кроме нескольких слов. Хотя, эстонский знаю, родом из Таллинна...

  • @mariannareinsalu39
    @mariannareinsalu39 Жыл бұрын

    Räägin eesti keelt, myös ymmärrän suomea, oiken kiintoinen..väga huvitav )))

  • @sonjass8657

    @sonjass8657

    11 ай бұрын

    Mä luulin että "väga huvitav" tarkoittaa vähän huvittava (a little amusing), mutta se olikin todella mielenkiintoinen 😆 hehe mä rakastan eestin kieltä ❤

  • @mariannareinsalu39

    @mariannareinsalu39

    11 ай бұрын

    @@sonjass8657 mulla on noin A2 suomen taso, mut haluan ettenpäin oppia

  • @sonjass8657

    @sonjass8657

    11 ай бұрын

    @@mariannareinsalu39 hienoa!! Mä haluaisin myös oppia viroa, tiedän vaan miten sanoa "aitäh" ja "loksutada" maitopurkeista 😂 jos haluut jonkun kenen kanssa puhua suomea, mulle voi laittaa viestiä 👋 ma tahan õppida eesti keelt

  • @CHAGAS.93
    @CHAGAS.932 ай бұрын

    Vamo Grêmio 🇪🇪

  • @corinna007
    @corinna00711 ай бұрын

    I was thinking Antti was talking about Heaven or Christianity; I knew those three words he wrote down but they slipped my mind, I guess. 😅 I really need to study more...

  • @kiki1544
    @kiki154410 ай бұрын

    Antti's reaction when Kristofer said hindid LMAO 😅 in Finnish hintit means f**otts

  • @rafaeldebrasilia
    @rafaeldebrasilia Жыл бұрын

    O da esquerda é finlandês e o direito é estônio?

  • @sledgehog1

    @sledgehog1

    Жыл бұрын

    Sim.

  • @rafaeldebrasilia

    @rafaeldebrasilia

    Жыл бұрын

    @@sledgehog1 línguas urálicas da mesma raiz, só faltou o *húngaro*

  • @matskustikee
    @matskustikee Жыл бұрын

    geez man it was so obvious!!!

  • @peterfireflylund

    @peterfireflylund

    Жыл бұрын

    I got it too, but we were reading the English subtitles, weren’t we?

  • @matskustikee

    @matskustikee

    Жыл бұрын

    @@peterfireflylund not im not have to read it, i can hear it

  • @Talvekuningas

    @Talvekuningas

    Жыл бұрын

    Its tricky ! 😅 I was guessing god or deity of some sort as well . Without subs .

  • @papazataklaattiranimam
    @papazataklaattiranimam Жыл бұрын

    Finnic is the exact same concept as Germanic

  • @statostheman
    @statostheman Жыл бұрын

    Estonian is closer to the Karelian language then finnish.

  • @mikahamari6420

    @mikahamari6420

    Жыл бұрын

    I can understand why you say so, and Karelian, when we mean Viena dialect, is very highly mutually intelligble with Finnish. Also that what we call "Finnish", is not just an entity without variation, but has big amount of different dialects and more official and colloquial variants, as also Estonian does. In many Finnish dialects there are similar features with Estonian, that are not included in Standard Finnish. But probably in many loan words Estonian and Karelian dialects have more similarity.

  • @statostheman

    @statostheman

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mikahamari6420 My aunties spook in livi dialect, which much harder to understand. I can speak it just a little. It sounded finnish, but not.

  • @mikahamari6420

    @mikahamari6420

    Жыл бұрын

    @@statostheman I have once been in Aunus (Olonets). You are correct, Livvi is between Viena and Vepsian, so without prior learning the mutual intelligibility is much lower. Like in Estonian, already a small amount of learning helps, but with Viena dialect it just comes naturally.

  • @statostheman

    @statostheman

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mikahamari6420 Take example the word fork. In finnish its haarukka. In livi its kahveli. Which many in the Ostrobothnia region still uses this word. Here comes one word which many finnish speakers speakers chuckle a bit. invent in finnish is keksi. In livi its seksi. Which in finnish means totally different.

  • @jattikuukunen

    @jattikuukunen

    Жыл бұрын

    @@statostheman now I'm imagining being offered cookies in livi. "Saisiko olla keksiä"