Bulgaria's Versailles - The Treaty of Neuilly 1919

The Treaty of Neuilly is one of the lesser known Peace Treaties after the First World War. It codified the peace between Bulgaria, one of the Central Powers, and its neighbors who all had territorial claims.
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» SOURCES
Borodziej, Wlodzimierz and Maciej Gorny. Der Vergessene Weltkrieg. Europas Osten 1912-1923. Band II - Nationen 1917-1923 (wbg Theiss, 2018).
Ganev, P. “The relations between Bulgaria and the FYR of Macedonia in the context of EU integration,” Master Thesis, 2014.
Gerwarth, Robert. The Vanquished. Why the First World War Failed to End, 1917-1923 (Penguin, 2017).
Khristov, Khristo. “Bulgaria, the Balkans, and the Peace of 1919,” in Pastor, Peter, ed. Revolutions and Interventions in Hungary and its Neighbor States, 1918-1919 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988).
Lampe, John. “Stamboliiski’s Bulgaria and Revolutionary Change, 1918-1923,” in Pastor, Peter, ed. Revolutions and Interventions in Hungary and its Neighbor States, 1918-1919 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988).
Leonhard, Jörn. Der überforderte Frieden. Versailles und die Welt 1918-1923 (CH Beck, 2018).
Macmillan, Margaret. The Peacemakers: Six Months that Changed the World (London: John Murray, 2001).
Mihaylovski, Stoyan. “On the Treaty of Neuilly,” in Напред (Forward). Originally published November 4th, 1919. Republished on November 27th, 2018. Retrieved via Dir.bg.
Minkov, Stefan Marinov: Neuilly-sur-Seine, Treaty of, in: 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War, ed. by Ute Daniel, Peter Gatrell, Oliver Janz, Heather Jones, Jennifer Keene, Alan Kramer, and Bill Nasson, issued by Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin 2017-02-20.
Pantev, Andrei. “The Border Line Between Sympathy and Support: the United States and the Bulgarian Territorial Question at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919,” in Southeastern Europe, 8, pts 1-2 (1981): 171-197.
Ristović, Milan: Occupation during and after the War (South East Europe), in: 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War, ed. by Ute Daniel, Peter Gatrell, Oliver Janz, Heather Jones, Jennifer Keene, Alan Kramer, and Bill Nasson, issued by Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin 2014-10-08.
Toshev, Stefan. Pobedeni bez da badem biti (Beaten without being defeated), 1924.
Vazov, Vladimir. Zhivotopisni belejki (Lifetime notes). Re-published by Bulgarian History “BI 93 OOD”, 2018.
Yotov, Petko et al. Bulgaria in the First World War (1915-1918), a short encyclopedia (2014).
Documentary film: Българският политик Теодор Теодоров - държавник от първа величина, ISTORIYA.BG, 03.12.2018
Съюз на македонските емигрантски организации в България - "Memoir presented to the governments of the United States of America, of Great Britain and Ireland, of France, of Italy and of Japan", София, 1919 година (strumski.com/biblioteka/?id=1830)
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»CREDITS
Presented by: Jesse Alexander
Written by: Jesse Alexander
Director: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig
Director of Photography: Toni Steller
Sound: Toni Steller
Editing: Toni Steller
Motion Design: Philipp Appelt
Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: above-zero.com
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Research by: Jesse Alexander
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All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2020

Пікірлер: 2 000

  • @TheGreatWar
    @TheGreatWar4 жыл бұрын

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  • @reeseman1932

    @reeseman1932

    4 жыл бұрын

    The Great War did Bulgaria actually claim Morocco and Egypt?

  • @karoltakisobie6638

    @karoltakisobie6638

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@reeseman1932 No. Some paper pusher in Allied office made template agreement for all treaties and used it everywhere . Sounds like problem we still have today.

  • @timothywells1344

    @timothywells1344

    4 жыл бұрын

    Can you talk about submarine warfare in the great War

  • @timothywells1344

    @timothywells1344

    4 жыл бұрын

    Please discuss submarine action and Design in the great War

  • @niccolobattistoni6733

    @niccolobattistoni6733

    4 жыл бұрын

    No, i dont want to play *raid shadow legends*

  • @buster117
    @buster1174 жыл бұрын

    Bulgaria has 1 submarine* Britain: he is too dangerous to be kept alive

  • @MrGreghome

    @MrGreghome

    Жыл бұрын

    Hello there

  • @yakob4137

    @yakob4137

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MrGreghome general Kenobi!

  • @pedrojuan8050

    @pedrojuan8050

    Жыл бұрын

    @@yakob4137 "... you are a bold one"

  • @jevinliu4658
    @jevinliu46584 жыл бұрын

    "Bulgaria renounce all claims to the ... British Protectorate in Egypt". Are the Allies sane enough to make a treaty? Seriously?

  • @alexandaratanasov3672

    @alexandaratanasov3672

    4 жыл бұрын

    Bulgarian navy : has one submarine Allies : there was a chance Bulgaria can annex Egypt and Marroco

  • @Gh0stClown

    @Gh0stClown

    4 жыл бұрын

    That's what happens when you copy+paste Versailles for your treaty with Bulgaria.

  • @ocudagledam

    @ocudagledam

    4 жыл бұрын

    Jevin Liu And you thought that copy/paste was invented with computers... ;)

  • @jevinliu4658

    @jevinliu4658

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Gh0stClown The funnier thing is that Versailles did not prevent Germany from claiming them, whereas Neuilly prevented the Bulgarians from claiming said lands. Also allies: NO SUBMARINES!!! Well, for Austria, that is. Well, and Bulgaria too. Oh yeah, we forgot about Hungary.

  • @ygma1460

    @ygma1460

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jevinliu4658 Banning submarines for landlocked Hungary wouldn't have been out of place, considering the general level of insanity of these treaties.

  • @michaelzheng5250
    @michaelzheng52504 жыл бұрын

    “Bulgaria must renounce its claims to French Morocco and British Egypt” B-but meh dreams of a Bulgarian Kaĭro and Rabat...

  • @SKa-tt9nm

    @SKa-tt9nm

    4 жыл бұрын

    Michael Zheng who doesn’t remember that famous painting of the Bulgarian king on horseback, looking at the Sphinx 😁

  • @stamatiamichelaki5008

    @stamatiamichelaki5008

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Zhor'i Ambassador old bad prepared treaties be like: No Bulgaria ya can't have Antarctica

  • @villydimova9569

    @villydimova9569

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Claudio Canavaro Next stop - China!! I don't even care! We obviously started to invade Africa, so whats the problem? Lol

  • @nick0875

    @nick0875

    2 жыл бұрын

    There is always Victoria 2 for that.

  • @Joe_Mama661

    @Joe_Mama661

    2 жыл бұрын

    That sounds like such a kaiserredux thing that I don't be surprised if they do that.

  • @nedaraid3372
    @nedaraid33724 жыл бұрын

    "Ivan Vazov, brother of the famous general Vladimir Vazov" They are usually referenced the other way around...

  • @eliza9799

    @eliza9799

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hahaha, but yeah. I recently found ehat happened actually to Vladimir and the Vazov family and was stunned and disgusted to my core

  • @lunafringe10

    @lunafringe10

    2 жыл бұрын

    I employed Bulgarians in my business, all woman. Useless, desinterested, uncaring, demotivated, I like it though when Bulgaria beat Germany at the World Cup, hehe

  • @trojan-not

    @trojan-not

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@eliza9799 Was he the one who when Ivan died he wanted to give his house to his brother, but the government stepped in as seized the house as a cultural monument?

  • @eliza9799

    @eliza9799

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@trojan-not It was never said but rather speculated to whom Ivan wanted to give all his possessions cause after all they were at least 5 brothers in the family

  • @kosio0808

    @kosio0808

    Жыл бұрын

    As a 25 year old Bulgarian I just found out from this video that Ivan Vazov had a famous brother military general

  • @marshallgaunt1801
    @marshallgaunt18014 жыл бұрын

    That Bulgarian Submarine Captain was like "Ima keep it real with u Britain, I don't want to play Raid: Shadow Legends."

  • @hendricusderuijter9671

    @hendricusderuijter9671

    4 жыл бұрын

    Marshall Gaunt my sides are in orbit lmao

  • @LuckystrikeNQ

    @LuckystrikeNQ

    4 жыл бұрын

    Anyone know if the Bulgarian submarine was built in Bulgaria or bought from Germany or Austria?

  • @masudaahmed7990

    @masudaahmed7990

    4 жыл бұрын

    Maybe it was built by the ottomans to try and get Bulgaria to forget the Balkan wars

  • @zootan19

    @zootan19

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@LuckystrikeNQ SM UB-8

  • @RIlianP
    @RIlianP4 жыл бұрын

    As a Bulgarian I can say that your pronunciation of the Bulgarian names are pretty much on point.

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    I did my best!

  • @user-kd4pg8hu7t

    @user-kd4pg8hu7t

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@gludiousmaximus7918 Surely, many Bulgarians claim the same about Serbia :D

  • @gludiousmaximus7918

    @gludiousmaximus7918

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@user-kd4pg8hu7t you wanted it all and gave nothing back to us, even though we helped you liberate yourselves from the Ottomans. Thats why we had to fight you.

  • @gludiousmaximus7918

    @gludiousmaximus7918

    4 жыл бұрын

    you wanted all of macedonia for yourselves, even though many serbs died to liberate bulgaria...

  • @user-kd4pg8hu7t

    @user-kd4pg8hu7t

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@gludiousmaximus7918 So how many Serbs lived in Macedonia before 1912? Not more than 500 IIRC? It could be argued they died for the Independence of Serbia.

  • @professornikos4905
    @professornikos49054 жыл бұрын

    My nation and my family, specially on my mother's side (Their lineage is traced back to the byzantines), has always been enemies with the Bulgarians. But my grandfather used to say that the key word is not the "enemies" but the "always". They have always been there and always kept fighting. This is rare. I have nothing but respect for the Bulgarians and their percistance. They were truely worthy enemies and gave much glory to my ancestors. Though nowdays i am pretty sure they are our best friends out of our neighbours and most of the animosities have long died out. P.S. The story about the Bulgarian captain sinking his submarine and himself, actually made me cry.

  • @pillbox2079

    @pillbox2079

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the kind words. Sad to see politicians that do not care for their countries. Still nice to have a consistant enemy. Be well and respects.

  • @vasil.kamdzhalov

    @vasil.kamdzhalov

    4 жыл бұрын

    Great words thank you, even now many people in Bulgaria are desperate as they think that no one will let them be themselves and expect only hate from Europe like is a nation that is miserable to it's core. The politicians only steal money and glorify themselves as great people. Only thing that still gives hope is long past history.

  • @zuzudernegger9721

    @zuzudernegger9721

    4 жыл бұрын

    Once an American reviewing the Bulgarian history summed it up that the Bulgarian identity was formed by the struggle against the Greco-Romans for independence and resistance against hellenization of the people/tribes inhabiting Moesia, Thrace and Macedonia, which is what drove Thracians, Slavs, Bulgars, Goths, Wallachians, Cumans an as many as over 30 ethnicities throughout the ages to intermingle and form the Bulgarian ethnicity. Yet current DNA studies show that the Bulgarians are most closely to Romanians, Northern Greeks...

  • @ImmortaL7294

    @ImmortaL7294

    4 жыл бұрын

    Cheers mate! As a Bulgarian I think one thing we can agree on is that is we've come a long way in bilateral relations with our neighbours. I've always admired Greece's firm position on international issues and Greeks' willingness to voice their opinion when they need to through massive strikes and protests. It's something we can learn from around here. Hopefully we can prosper as two friendly nations together.

  • @alex-em4em

    @alex-em4em

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you bro! In fact we are now allies...

  • @idkmancantthinkofaname6755
    @idkmancantthinkofaname67554 жыл бұрын

    As a Bulgarian I have to compliment your pronunciation of the Bulgarian names and places :) My family on my mother’s side were refugees from Macedonia after the war, they managed to settle and make a living in Sofia.

  • @shit_name4097

    @shit_name4097

    Жыл бұрын

    greece or FYROM ?

  • @I.M.Mitrovski

    @I.M.Mitrovski

    Жыл бұрын

    You are not Bulgarian or Tatar..You are Macedonian.

  • @mimo200.

    @mimo200.

    Жыл бұрын

    @@I.M.Mitrovskibullshit

  • @gosho1137

    @gosho1137

    Жыл бұрын

    моите предци също са избягали в софия след войната

  • @viktorhristov2475

    @viktorhristov2475

    Жыл бұрын

    @@I.M.Mitrovski He said that he is Bulgarian, who are you to identify him as a Macedonian? Also there weren't any Macedonian after WW1, they were invented after 1944 from Tito.

  • @SilverTheGamerRPmaster
    @SilverTheGamerRPmaster2 жыл бұрын

    Bulgaria having to give up morocco and egypt was the real catastrophe

  • @user-qd3cb2wo8h

    @user-qd3cb2wo8h

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hear from 10:53... and you will corect your mistake.

  • @zkilerex9661

    @zkilerex9661

    2 жыл бұрын

    We never had morroco and egypt

  • @AndreiTache

    @AndreiTache

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@zkilerex9661 ...not with that atitude

  • @zkilerex9661

    @zkilerex9661

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@AndreiTache im bulgarian and i know my country so stfu

  • @wholepbondaritova6155

    @wholepbondaritova6155

    2 жыл бұрын

    Those two protectorates shall return under Bulgarian rule at some point!

  • @drkskwlkr
    @drkskwlkr2 жыл бұрын

    It is so refreshing to hear a foreigner pronounce Bulgarian names without mangling them horribly. A job well done!

  • @MCAurothic
    @MCAurothic4 жыл бұрын

    Bulgaria's post-armistice story and development of their situation is hauntingly close to that of Hungary's.

  • @esssofia

    @esssofia

    4 жыл бұрын

    KaiserKyre really similar though the case of Hungary was even worse. Both countries border with itself

  • @MCAurothic

    @MCAurothic

    4 жыл бұрын

    Well it was unarguably worse for Hungarians, but this peace treaty for Bulgaria is just as big of a national tragedy as it was for Hungarians.

  • @esssofia

    @esssofia

    4 жыл бұрын

    KaiserKyre Absolutely, I am Bulgarian and know that this was a disaster. We beat out neighbours on the battlefield but their masters won the war for them and annexed Macedoni, south Dobrudja, kavala, Tsaribrod and other lands in todays Serbia that were with purely Bulgarian population. My grandads family had to fled from Tsaribrod to Sofia to avoid the famous Serbian attrocities.

  • @MCAurothic

    @MCAurothic

    4 жыл бұрын

    Feels bad man. I am from Hungary, and the more I research Balkan history the more I realize how similar Hungary and Bulgaria are. It is actually surprising how similar the two countries' histories are

  • @esssofia

    @esssofia

    4 жыл бұрын

    KaiserKyre yes, i have some Hungarian friends and history is a bonding topic

  • @thebj2701
    @thebj27014 жыл бұрын

    *Bulgaria:* People in Vardar Macedonia are Bulgarian just take a look there and they will tell it themselves! *The USA:* Already did it, and yes the majority of the population is Bulgarian. *Yugoslavia:* They have some songs that sound Serbian. *The UK:* I think Yugoslavia won this argument.

  • @hristoaleksovski9414

    @hristoaleksovski9414

    4 жыл бұрын

    Whatever their identity at that time, it has surely changed and today the country is quite a different place

  • @zuzudernegger9721

    @zuzudernegger9721

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hristoaleksovski9414 Yep, now it is mostly Albanian.

  • @JohnSmith-gh9lw

    @JohnSmith-gh9lw

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@hristoaleksovski9414 Tomorrow will be different from today.

  • @Serbian_footy

    @Serbian_footy

    4 жыл бұрын

    I hope you know it's not just a few songs but far more, right?

  • @SerbwithGod

    @SerbwithGod

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Serbian_footy Much more than few songs!

  • @konstantinostravlos210
    @konstantinostravlos2104 жыл бұрын

    I noticed how many commentators are surprised by the Bulgarian opening bid in the negotiations. I.e a defeated power asking for territory in the peace treaty. This is actually standard diplomatic practice in the 1850-1920 period, even today. You always open negotiations with a maximalist bid , since that maximizes your ability to "sacrifice" claims in order to build a image of accommodation. You make big claims in the hope that you can sacrifice them in order to keep what you really want. The Ottomans also opened their negotiations with maximalist calims (including Bulgarian territory). The question is if the claims you make are so spurious that everybody knows they are empty talk. i.e there is a fine line behind sacrificing something that pains you for keeping what you really want, and sacrificing empty dreams for keeping something you really want. But again, the Bulgarian state negotiations tactic is standard practice.

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for that bit of context, Konstantinos.

  • @vasil.kamdzhalov

    @vasil.kamdzhalov

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are very accurate, great explanation, I have to grant you that.

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@vasil.kamdzhalov Thank you, I appreciate that.

  • @lord1vlada

    @lord1vlada

    4 жыл бұрын

    @sciphynuts Pupin was a physicist - physician is a medical doctor. And also had Jovan Cvijić, a brilliant geographer and ethnographer.

  • @konstantinostravlos210

    @konstantinostravlos210

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Иван Николов Георгиев ok. Happy New Year

  • @witalian1
    @witalian14 жыл бұрын

    This is the first time I hear Ivan Vasov being introduced as the brother of general Vladimir Vasov. Usually is the other way around. Vladimir is introduced as brother of Ivan who is more famous than him in Bulgaria. I personally am fan of their older brother general Georgi Vasov who conquered Adrianopole in the first balkan war.

  • @myunclepete4077
    @myunclepete40774 жыл бұрын

    Great episode as always, but such a great episode can't go along without one epic "Долу Ньой!".

  • @zergbong
    @zergbong4 жыл бұрын

    Some of these soldiers were the same soldiers that fought against the Ottomans, just later to fight Greeks, Romanians, Serbians, more Turkish people and even British. And they weren't very well equipped neither. Maximum respect.

  • @mart4144

    @mart4144

    3 жыл бұрын

    Pretty much.

  • @hagerCHo

    @hagerCHo

    3 жыл бұрын

    And French, Italian, Africans from the French colonies, Chines from the British colonies and Rashans.

  • @SugarBlood15

    @SugarBlood15

    2 жыл бұрын

    Respect for what? Constant back-stabbings to bordering nations and Greater Bulgaria nationalistic hopes? Please.

  • @ivanbalabanski2942

    @ivanbalabanski2942

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@SugarBlood15 Back - stabbing? Please? Bulgaria was destroyed right after it got freedom from the ottomans(1878). Of course it would try as hard as possible to get it's lands back. It was divided and most of the pieces were given as "presents" to it's neighbours.

  • @SugarBlood15

    @SugarBlood15

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ivanbalabanski2942 What do you mean its lands? They wanted land they held less than Serbians or Greeks . By what right did they want these lands?

  • @icostaticrebound6007
    @icostaticrebound60074 жыл бұрын

    I'm sorry that you guys need money so much that you are forced to take a sponsorship from an MMORPG app. Wish I had money to spare, but I'm barely getting by as it is.

  • @MightOfChrist

    @MightOfChrist

    4 жыл бұрын

    its not an mmo

  • @joluoto

    @joluoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@MightOfChrist It's still mobage, and I wish people wouldn't take mobage sponsorships. I am seriously considering cancelling my Patreon.

  • @MightOfChrist

    @MightOfChrist

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@joluoto well its up to u mate

  • @icostaticrebound6007

    @icostaticrebound6007

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@MightOfChrist I didn't stick around to find out what genre it was my guy. I always skip past the ads in sponsored YT videos

  • @coinreviewer6196

    @coinreviewer6196

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@MightOfChrist s

  • @Richi_Boi
    @Richi_Boi4 жыл бұрын

    The sad story of the only WW1 Bulgarian submarine and its captain...

  • @petkovmarin

    @petkovmarin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Well, as a Bulgarian and a man who likes history I've never heard for that so I don't believe its true.

  • @mart4144

    @mart4144

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@petkovmarin Lmao okay.

  • @bobovoivoda4636

    @bobovoivoda4636

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@petkovmarin не знам дали си гледал, но в канала на Българска история имаше епизод за битка от ПСВ или за Ньойският "мир", но и там бяха споменали за този момент ала никъде в уикипедия не съм видял да пише за този случай, но съм склонен да повярвам заради куража и патриотизма на българските войници от това време.

  • @martinthemartian1070

    @martinthemartian1070

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@petkovmarin Вярваш или не, случката е истина

  • @_ArsNova

    @_ArsNova

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mart4144 Can confirm years later, Bulgaria's only submarine (UB-8) was surrendered. I can find no record of its "suicide".

  • @miroslavivanov9014
    @miroslavivanov9014 Жыл бұрын

    In 1936 the British legion celebrated the British victory in World War I. The British veterans invited General Vladimir Vazov. He was personally greeted by Lord Milne, who shook his hand with the words "It is a pleasure to meet the Bulgarian delegation, as even though we were enemies, you - like us - fought not only like brave men, but also like gentlemen." After this words Lord Milne give the command: "Take down the flags! General Vazov passes - the winner from Doiran!".

  • @user-mu1zy5hg5j

    @user-mu1zy5hg5j

    Жыл бұрын

    👍🇧🇬✌️

  • @slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo7408
    @slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo74084 жыл бұрын

    You are one of the few history channels that do not almost completely disregard the importance of Bulgaria in both World Wars. Although the history of war crimes in Yugoslavia is highly contradictory (depending on the various sources), in general, you did a good job!

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    How could we? The events of September 1918, in particular, are important to understanding the end of the war...

  • @markod1719

    @markod1719

    4 жыл бұрын

    I guess civilians never had too much luck with invading armies, but it would be worth investigating if ww1 was especially brutal to conquered population or it is actually media warfare, to accuse the other side, of being inhumane. Interesting is, that it took a lot of time for military theorists or whoever to figure out that some soldiers werent actually shooting to kill. Since then they look for people who would not blink while killing you. Of course drugs like alcohol always did the trick i guess. Or something more powerful...

  • @slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo7408

    @slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo7408

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@DelijeSerbia Serbs are taught that Bulgarians were monsters, Bulgarians are taught that Serbs massacred Bulgarians in Macedonia in order to "purify" the territory and to render Bulgarian claims irrelevant. Everyone's country propagates it's own interests and there are arguments and counter-arguments to support both sides. However, the truth is always somewhere in between all these narratives.

  • @btrakiyski4697

    @btrakiyski4697

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo7408 Except the one in Macedonia is supported by government documents, letters from your own chetniks, Serbian public outlets, etc, and the other one is several unrelated incidents and a lot of folk myths.

  • @slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo7408

    @slaveykodimitrovstaripavlo7408

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@btrakiyski4697 The Bulgarian position is also supported by documents, photos, witness and historical reports, the hundreds of thousands of Bulgarians who fled the terror, and all this and much more encouraged the VMRO to resist the Serbian government. The fact that you are not familiar with the other side's arguments and evidences does not mean that they are fabricated.

  • @JustBob-sw4rf
    @JustBob-sw4rf3 жыл бұрын

    Your ability to present these historic events in an unbiased way is admirable.

  • @RcSammy
    @RcSammy4 жыл бұрын

    Watching Jessie play modern mobile games is pretty cursed edit: I was just laughing at the fact that someone that is the face of early 20th century history was playing a mobile game

  • @TheCimbrianBull

    @TheCimbrianBull

    4 жыл бұрын

    If the games had a World War 1 thematic, would it be less cursed?

  • @joluoto

    @joluoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@TheCimbrianBull Would at least be more topical.

  • @duncandl910

    @duncandl910

    4 жыл бұрын

    Just let them have their sponsors man

  • @jasonforbes159

    @jasonforbes159

    4 жыл бұрын

    Ok ya it's cursed af but we gotta let them make money

  • @thechief00

    @thechief00

    4 жыл бұрын

    they have given us hundreds of hours of free content and you are whining about one minute of ad content.

  • @narutomgm
    @narutomgm4 жыл бұрын

    You did an excellent job in this video. There were a few minor mistakes like Todor Alexandrov being a general, while he did serve in the Bulgarian army he is famous for being the leader of VMRO (or IMRO in English) the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization but explaining the organization could have taken an entire video itself. Anyway, I was amazed at how detailed and well researched the video was, keep up the great work!

  • @icarusswings

    @icarusswings

    3 жыл бұрын

    Do you know of any videos describing the situation as it was seen from Vardar Macedonia in those times?

  • @narutomgm

    @narutomgm

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@icarusswings what do you mean by as seen Vardar Macedonia. I don't think you would find many videos about the situation in English.

  • @icarusswings

    @icarusswings

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@narutomgm How did the local elite saw it, the local press, census numbers, self determination narratives etc etc? The population inhabiting the land was in favor of uniting with Bg or not? Did they want an union or rather autonomy? Ps: from what I know, some of the aromanian (vlach) population favoured local autonomy? Am I right?

  • @pavii5263

    @pavii5263

    Жыл бұрын

    "If someone says I'm not Macedonian, I will cut his tongue, if someone says I'm Bulgarian, I will cut his head" - Todor Aleksandrov

  • @user-th3nx6zj2f

    @user-th3nx6zj2f

    Жыл бұрын

    @@icarusswings I shall recommend you the channel of Samuel's Fortress and Bobby's Perspective's video "Am I really Macedonian?".

  • @Bandokker
    @Bandokker4 жыл бұрын

    "Our country borders itself" this phrase still occurs in Hungary today. The "treaty-shock" in the defeated (and very naive) countries made a much deeper trauma, that anybody could imagine at that time. I think not just the warfare of the Great War was completely new and terrible for the people but also the peace after it. Jessie as you pronounced the name of Miklós Horty was almost perfect! :) Great job guys, keep going!

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    Köszi!

  • @Bandokker

    @Bandokker

    4 жыл бұрын

    Wow, It's is a very new perspective for me!

  • @Bandokker

    @Bandokker

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Plamen Stoev Wow, It's is a very new perspective for me!

  • @Bandokker

    @Bandokker

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jessealexander2695 and this was perfect! :)

  • @daedalus8228

    @daedalus8228

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Plamen Stoev Our ancestors are common as well :)

  • @mathiasbartl9393
    @mathiasbartl93934 жыл бұрын

    One bulgarian sub: *exists, Allies: Hippety-hoppety, you are now our property!

  • @iDeathMaximuMII

    @iDeathMaximuMII

    4 жыл бұрын

    Mathias Bartl *Bulgarian Captain laughs & then sinks the submarine*

  • @dumdebadaba

    @dumdebadaba

    2 жыл бұрын

    NO. The Allies never occupied Bulgaria. First, General Vazov stopped them. After they made a breach at Dobro pole, the Bulgarian soldiers mutinied. So the Allies waited for the chain of command to fall apart, and didn't risk any more casualties. The plan paid off: Bulgaria surrendered and saved them the cost of an occupation.

  • @elemperadordemexico
    @elemperadordemexico4 жыл бұрын

    To me it's pretty painful seeing how men tear apart the world and you are just powerless to do anything.

  • @dylans8198

    @dylans8198

    4 жыл бұрын

    yeah, I really hate how they have that mobile game ad now too, really ticked off right now

  • @OldTime--Gamer

    @OldTime--Gamer

    4 жыл бұрын

    At least when I am gone I'll not be alone with this thought heh :)

  • @nihlus9589

    @nihlus9589

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeaaaaaah..., tell that to all the happy nations who either reemerged after being wiped off the map or those who's people have been under foreign subjugation.

  • @masudaahmed7990

    @masudaahmed7990

    4 жыл бұрын

    Europe: I’m gonna take some China land Japan: me too! Europe: NO U Japan:ITS MANCHUKO TIME

  • @KosturKos
    @KosturKos4 жыл бұрын

    This is what broke our will, I consider this the end of the period of Bulgaria known for self-determination, for heroism, bravery and success through sheer willpower and discipline

  • @mihailnikoloff2554

    @mihailnikoloff2554

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are wrong, the true defeat was the Soviet occupation of 1944. Since then Bulgaria stopped existing as a sovereign country.

  • @zuzudernegger9721

    @zuzudernegger9721

    4 жыл бұрын

    45 years of Sovietification is what destroyed the Bulgarian spirit. The result are lazy, whining, poorly educated and culturally subpar generations of people who cannot stand for themselves and expect that somebody else has to solve their problems - the Big Brother. In Bulgaria's case there is a Big Brother for real.

  • @snsnsjsj9763

    @snsnsjsj9763

    4 жыл бұрын

    Kostya I don’t think so, I think it’s the fact they lost 3 wars in a row and just lost the stomach to fight again like France

  • @mogurumoguru

    @mogurumoguru

    4 жыл бұрын

    Question from western neighbor... not trying to make anyone angry, just to understand... how did it happen that Bulgaria's princes/kings at the end of 19th and beginning of 20th century were Germans? Don't think that it is only reason for problems between Bulgaria and Serbia, but I doubt that these people had interest of Bulgarian people as their priority...

  • @mogurumoguru

    @mogurumoguru

    4 жыл бұрын

    ​@Baldur I am aware that it was same for Greece and Albania. For us, both dynasties from that time simply came from leaders of uprising against the Turks so I wondered why it was not the case for Bulgaria and Greece... Maybe the territories were deemed too important, strategically, as border between Turkey, Russia and Germans, so greater powers wanted to make sure that their interest are protected... Thanks for reply, cheers

  • @toska8331
    @toska83313 жыл бұрын

    Respect for Bulgaria! from Romania!

  • @random_dudeonyt697

    @random_dudeonyt697

    2 жыл бұрын

    @Kafa kafica Nice map you got there on your profile pic, sadly it's not accurate....

  • @nekjevecnasrbijaisrbskirod

    @nekjevecnasrbijaisrbskirod

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@random_dudeonyt697 well atleast better and interesting more, than your hentai $hit. Lame a$$

  • @random_dudeonyt697

    @random_dudeonyt697

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@nekjevecnasrbijaisrbskirod xddd you are funny

  • @nekjevecnasrbijaisrbskirod

    @nekjevecnasrbijaisrbskirod

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@random_dudeonyt697 well truth sometimes sounds funny, sometimes roothless 🤣

  • @random_dudeonyt697

    @random_dudeonyt697

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@nekjevecnasrbijaisrbskirod The truth that sounds funny is that you have written rOOthless

  • @grantscharoff
    @grantscharoff2 жыл бұрын

    My great-grandfather Vasil Dimitrov who was given a Cross for Bravery during the combats in Dobrudja in 1916, died in the battles in what is now called Northern Macedonia, at Elevation 1050, near Bitola, defending the local Bulgarian population with his brothers in arms from the 8th Marine Regiment of Varna on the last day before it all ended there. September 28, 1918. Strangely, his granddaughter, my mother, was born on the same day 22 years later... His name is still standing on the memorial gates of the 8th Regiment in Varna, Bulgaria, with other almost 700 names of soldiers and officers from the regiment who sacrificed themselves during the Balkan Wars and the Great War. His grave, however, is unknown due to the policy of the Yugoslavian government after the war to clean up all traces of any Bulgarian presence in Macedonia including destruction of graveyards and memorials. Never forget Neuilly! Glory to Bulgaria! Some day Justice will prevail! 🇧🇬 P.S. for the record: the Bitola Inscription from the XI century says Ivan Vladislav, King of Bulgaria, nephew of Samuil, King of Bulgaria, built the fortress of Bitola for the Bulgarians. This little note is to all who will try to ask ridiculous questions about the presence of Bulgarians in what is (for now) known as Northern Macedonia and their attempts to unite the lost Bulgarian lands with predominant Bulgarian population.

  • @body5566

    @body5566

    Жыл бұрын

    Makedonija za Makedoncite 🇲🇰!❤️💛

  • @MrWhosyourdaddy88
    @MrWhosyourdaddy884 жыл бұрын

    The truth itself, told well ! Admirations to you from a Bulgarian. Great video ! Great studio setup ! Great pronunciation !

  • @rpopov71
    @rpopov712 жыл бұрын

    Congratulations on the accurate and objective analysis, especially putting the facts in the historical context. It is a rare achievement. I sign up for Curiosity Stream. Thank you from Bulgaria

  • @cutg2722
    @cutg27224 жыл бұрын

    Was looking forward to this, thank you.

  • @neurofiedyamato8763
    @neurofiedyamato87634 жыл бұрын

    "War to end all wars!" *Said war create enough problems to sustain a thousand more wars* The funniest thing is that every country that wanted to rely on Wilsonian self determination never got it. Also the British and French government is just being super lazy copy pasting Versailles treaty. Can they not even bother a moment to look over and actually think about the details for that particular region? Well nothing new here, considering how poorly they partitioned the middle east. EDIT: Mussolini don't care if he did poorly in the election. He'll get in to power by force :P

  • @DT2007

    @DT2007

    2 жыл бұрын

    @Samo CSKA youre very ignorant to assume that lol

  • @nunodiogo5745
    @nunodiogo57453 жыл бұрын

    Ah yes, who could forget the ancient bulgarian rule over Egypt and Morroco?

  • @iowsiam492

    @iowsiam492

    3 жыл бұрын

    All of planet earth is rightful bulgarian land, everyone knows that

  • @ruslankazimov622

    @ruslankazimov622

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah... Africa as home of homosapiens is a joke. All of the humans are coming from bulgasapiens, originating from Bulgaria.

  • @asagadam550

    @asagadam550

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@iowsiam492 well we all know that humans came from vardar Macedonia and spread across the world then some centuries later vardar Macedonia became Bulgaria.

  • @ekaterinavalcheva9025

    @ekaterinavalcheva9025

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@iowsiam492 no no Macedonia, Greece, Serbia and Romania had to give up India unfortunately and Africa their homelands too bad

  • @IlikeMilfs2003

    @IlikeMilfs2003

    Жыл бұрын

    As a Moroccan I can tell you that even our king doesn't know what is Bulgaria

  • @fedman55
    @fedman55 Жыл бұрын

    Your pronunciation of the Bulgarian names and places is spot on ,which is pretty hard for an english speaker.

  • @zoltanas77
    @zoltanas772 жыл бұрын

    Always nice to watch a decent educational video of the lesser covered countries of the world wars. Thank you

  • @nextlevelbrosagency
    @nextlevelbrosagency4 жыл бұрын

    All countries in the Balkans are like amputees, missing a part of their body that was cut off. The story of ethnic cleansing, refugees, lost homelands is our common national history. But I feel that the historical enmity is slowly dying out. As a Greek I wish the countrys around Greece where rich and prosperous so we can trade and do business and have too much to live for to go to war again.

  • @nextlevelbrosagency

    @nextlevelbrosagency

    4 жыл бұрын

    @BulgaroSlav Get a grip mate, you remind me of the crabs in a bucket who grab another crab if it tries to crawl out. The whole region is economically stunted, you are not in competition with Greece and Romania but with a world market who is speeding to the future and has no love lost for any of us. You think Germany and France got rich during wartime? They got rich during peace. And with wealth they gain power and the people gain their self respect - now no one there is fussing for Alsace Lorraine or east Prussia anymore, they have better things to do. Thankfully most people are not edgy nihilist atheists like you and see the benefit in having peace.

  • @thegreatestoctopus9739

    @thegreatestoctopus9739

    Жыл бұрын

    @BulgaroSlav there is a reason for Bulgaria and Greece to be friends, we are the only ones that can stop the inevitable rise of the ottoman state

  • @AuthenticDarren
    @AuthenticDarren4 жыл бұрын

    I always especially like the quotes, from all episodes. Keep them coming.

  • @-kr8206
    @-kr8206 Жыл бұрын

    You are an amazing channel, thanks from Bulgaria. The details are missing, but it is very well explained.🙂

  • @DerDop
    @DerDop3 жыл бұрын

    Bulgarians are our best neighbours! I want to apologize for Southern Dobrudja!

  • @sunshinegirl6718

    @sunshinegirl6718

    3 жыл бұрын

    There is no need for apologize today. Iet's leave this behind us and live in friendship! Regards! ☺

  • @DerDop

    @DerDop

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@sunshinegirl6718 thanks man(girl) Buy seriously, you're our fav neighbor, we don't take any pride in Southern dobruja. Our historians describe it's occupation as a national shame.

  • @Veriox22

    @Veriox22

    3 жыл бұрын

    Got any land for greeks? I love both bulgaria and romania

  • @doomdrake123

    @doomdrake123

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DerDop Our historians should take note. The national curriculum is still treated as propaganda mill. My father still regards the wars we fought as noble and the bulgarian soldiers did nothing wrong despite the fact that his grandfather participated as soldier in some of the atrocities.

  • @dr.c0a585

    @dr.c0a585

    Жыл бұрын

    I think it would have been better if we had come to a better agreement about Macedonia, and if we had not struck brother against brother in 1913 and lots of Serbs are really sorry for what Tito did for both Bulgarian and Serbian nation.

  • @CptMoroni35
    @CptMoroni354 жыл бұрын

    And so we see that in at this point in 1919 the Allies had pretty much lost it’s collective minds......

  • @amitabhakusari2304
    @amitabhakusari23044 жыл бұрын

    Wilson's 14 points is almost like the Newton's 3 Laws but for Nation-States. It's absolute and applicable for every situations. Oh wait....

  • @jackthorton10

    @jackthorton10

    4 жыл бұрын

    So what you’re saying is this president had made a stupid decision proposing point that would supposedly make things better, why do you agree that some of the points made in his “14” points, I will admit there are some at that don’t exactly fit into how the ending of a war works.

  • @icreatedanaccountforthis1852
    @icreatedanaccountforthis18524 жыл бұрын

    "borders on itself" what a great quote

  • @stalkinghorse883
    @stalkinghorse8834 жыл бұрын

    18:39 Mixing Metric and Imperial measurements never ends well.

  • @lachkalezisho1524
    @lachkalezisho15244 жыл бұрын

    20:07 - You can argue that the ideal for national unification had dated back to Bulgaria's liberation, following the treaty of San Stefano 1878 and later the same year the Berlin congress which carved up Bulgarian lands, leaving less than a third of them intact. It's one of those sick jokes of history where the Russians gave us our dream state, only together with the great powers to take most of it away later

  • @aksmex2576

    @aksmex2576

    4 жыл бұрын

    Then why do you guys expel Muslims out of those lands and your country?

  • @vasil.kamdzhalov

    @vasil.kamdzhalov

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@aksmex2576 Your question didn't really had any connection to what he wrote, it feels more like you try to blame someone for something that your more familiar with and feel great about your ignorance. Real answer to your question is: "Do you feel as a muslim, understanding enough of other cultures so you could live in peace with them or your religion is the greatest and should be spread by force if needed?" That's the whole point because the vast majority or muslims in the middle east are still in the middle ages, you need your golden age of literature and science.

  • @johnshelton1141

    @johnshelton1141

    4 жыл бұрын

    The combination of betraying the Bulgarians and letting Austria occupy Bosnia, they made later wars unavoidable.

  • @johnshelton1141

    @johnshelton1141

    4 жыл бұрын

    The combination of betraying the Bulgarians, and letting Austria occupy Bosnia made later wars unavoidable

  • @johnshelton1141

    @johnshelton1141

    4 жыл бұрын

    Bosnia should have been given to Serbia.

  • @vitalmarcoortizdecandia4484
    @vitalmarcoortizdecandia4484 Жыл бұрын

    You are a great, well-documented and researched historian. Thank You!

  • @Rubensitoc
    @Rubensitoc4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for your hard work guys!

  • @sammyboi2951
    @sammyboi29514 жыл бұрын

    I have said it before but I had to say it again: You did an amazing work Jesse I think you were destined to continue this series. I'm looking forward to the next episode especially next year's Treaty of Trianon. P.S: I hope you will add the video about Horthy's entering to Budapest on a white horse :)

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Sammy! And yes, we will be talking about Horthy very soon...

  • @MrTTar
    @MrTTar4 жыл бұрын

    Another great episode. Could I recommend an episode on the Franco-Syrian war? It's something I know of, but actually very little about. I would imagine that most other viewers would find it enlightening

  • @neurofiedyamato8763

    @neurofiedyamato8763

    4 жыл бұрын

    TBH, I never heard of it. There's too much to read about and not enough time.

  • @adamrozsa9923
    @adamrozsa99232 жыл бұрын

    "Bulgaria will border itself", In Hungary we say our country is the only one bordering itself lol

  • @domiv766

    @domiv766

    2 жыл бұрын

    As a Romanian living in Transilvania… I don’t consider myself Hungarian, I like Budapest and I find your history intriguing but no

  • @Nikolaj11

    @Nikolaj11

    2 жыл бұрын

    If we cared to, Denmark could make such a claim too considering Skåne and Sydslesvig :D

  • @dragasinbrankovic

    @dragasinbrankovic

    2 жыл бұрын

    and you both come from Asia

  • @naskok007

    @naskok007

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@dragasinbrankovic yes and we make a kingdom and an empire even before you develop a country 😉

  • @0xe849

    @0xe849

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@dragasinbrankovic , well atleast we knew where we`re coming from and you didn`t. Also I am glad that my country is not named "Servia". Even today you`re serves to RuZZia and back in the day your contry was always servents to someone even to bulgarians.

  • @kravosmuk
    @kravosmuk4 жыл бұрын

    This was a great video. Nice to hear some Balkan history! Jesse is an amazing speaker, so much emotion!

  • @aughhhhhhhhhhhh
    @aughhhhhhhhhhhh Жыл бұрын

    allies were just too afraid of bulgaria. in ww1 allies lost so many battles against bulgaria while bein 40 times more than the bulgarians

  • @OldTime--Gamer
    @OldTime--Gamer4 жыл бұрын

    At the end of the day the west wanted to divide the east so they can conquer in all ways the east by all means. And they kinda did it afterwards with destroying Ugoslavia and such ... Thanks for the great video. Cheerz from Bulgaria :)

  • @froglifes6829

    @froglifes6829

    Жыл бұрын

    West didnt destroy yugoslavia. The serbs did.

  • @OldTime--Gamer

    @OldTime--Gamer

    Жыл бұрын

    @@froglifes6829 sure sure, keep believing a lie and live in a denial. US foreign intellegence services wrecked havock in south americas, balkans, middle east and now Asia.

  • @froglifes6829

    @froglifes6829

    Жыл бұрын

    @@OldTime--Gamer Says you. You are believing in a lie. I am a croat. I know the history of yugoslavia better than you. You werent Here when it happened. You didnt hear the bombs drop. You didnt see the serb propaganda and what they were saying. You are delusional. You really believe that the USA was behind it? 😂😂😂Youre a moron. There is no evidence to back that up. Now go Open up a history book and learn real history instead of being stupid.

  • @froglifes6829

    @froglifes6829

    Жыл бұрын

    And am not suprised that you dont know basic history since you are from South America. The education there is horrible. I dont blame you for being stupid.

  • @thegreatestoctopus9739

    @thegreatestoctopus9739

    Жыл бұрын

    Internal divide destroyed yougoslavia, the west finished them off

  • @republicofhandball8815
    @republicofhandball88153 жыл бұрын

    Losing the outlet to any Sea it's a catastrophe, especially, when we are talking about Aegean Sea(part of Mediterranean Sea).

  • @NaumRusomarov
    @NaumRusomarov4 жыл бұрын

    As a Macedonian from nowadays North Macedonia (and former Vardar Macedonia), I thank you for the video. We definitely need more neutral history videos like this.

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Naum, I appreciate that. We deal with a lot of sensitive topics in the 1919-1923 period and we put a lot of effort into trying to be historically responsible and balanced!

  • @user-ps2vj1zh4e

    @user-ps2vj1zh4e

    4 жыл бұрын

    MACEDONIA IS GREEK 🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷🇬🇷

  • @georgepopadiyn5557

    @georgepopadiyn5557

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@user-ps2vj1zh4e sure buddy sure

  • @101logic

    @101logic

    4 жыл бұрын

    it was never call Vadar Macedonia it was actually called vardaska!

  • @mihailnikoloff2554

    @mihailnikoloff2554

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@101logic The Serbians named it Vardar Banovina. Because they hated the name Macedonia.

  • @michaelrider
    @michaelrider4 жыл бұрын

    Very well researched

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    Tanks, Michael.

  • @TheCimbrianBull

    @TheCimbrianBull

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jessealexander2695 Tanks? Like in 'think tanks' or 'battle tanks'? 🤔

  • @jessealexander2695

    @jessealexander2695

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@TheCimbrianBull hehe, must be my French-Canadian side subconsciously taking over. Thanks!

  • @VILLAINAIRE
    @VILLAINAIRE Жыл бұрын

    Despite all the tough times we've been through, lasting for centuries, we've kept our culture, spirit, language and faith!

  • @petartoshkov2076
    @petartoshkov20764 жыл бұрын

    Last time I was this early, Vardar Macedonians didn't claim to be heirs of Alexander the Great

  • @TheHunterOfYharnam

    @TheHunterOfYharnam

    3 жыл бұрын

    Real macedonians are greeks so just call them vardarskans

  • @SrdjaZlopogledja

    @SrdjaZlopogledja

    3 жыл бұрын

    Vardar Macedonians S e r b s

  • @petartoshkov2076

    @petartoshkov2076

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@SrdjaZlopogledja Stop joking, they are ascendants of the Kuber Bulgarians

  • @TheHunterOfYharnam

    @TheHunterOfYharnam

    3 жыл бұрын

    they are mostly bulgarians but few are serbs kinda mixed just call them vardarskans they are not macedonians

  • @brokenbridge6316
    @brokenbridge63164 жыл бұрын

    Nicely informative video. Great job.

  • @aalb1873
    @aalb18734 жыл бұрын

    Bulgaria, as all Balkan countries, was and is manipulated by major powers. More balkanics countries continue to defy and hate eachother more they are under foreign influence.

  • @valentinstoyanov304
    @valentinstoyanov3044 жыл бұрын

    The worst day for Bulgaria after 09.09.1944...

  • @luigicosma6163

    @luigicosma6163

    4 жыл бұрын

    Greetings from Bucharest , Valentin . For Romania , after 23 august 1944 .

  • @valentinstoyanov304

    @valentinstoyanov304

    4 жыл бұрын

    The Treaty of Bucharest was a temporary thing. 09.09.1944 lasts up to this day...

  • @imspring6516

    @imspring6516

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@valentinstoyanov304 Грешка

  • @F40PH-2CAT

    @F40PH-2CAT

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@valentinstoyanov304 Welp, that's what happens when you lose 3 wars in 30 years, all 3 freely fought.

  • @georgios_5342

    @georgios_5342

    2 жыл бұрын

    Greece was pretty cucked too unfortunately, after the war with fascist Turkey

  • @VibrantMotion
    @VibrantMotion2 жыл бұрын

    I drifted off into a world of my own there thinking about what was said and what happened, very appreciated, Stefan

  • @d.k2502
    @d.k2502 Жыл бұрын

    One of the best channels on history on KZread!

  • @ivantsolov6459
    @ivantsolov64594 жыл бұрын

    Great episode - thank you a lot for the effort. I have only one small remark - breaking the pen after signing the treaty is one of these classical myths in history - you know, to show that ever beaten you have the upper hand.

  • @zoomer_zveno
    @zoomer_zveno4 жыл бұрын

    Actually, the actions of Stamboliyski during the rebellion are not so clear. We know that together with representatives of other political parties he did give speeches to the insurgent soldiers urging them to at least wait until the coming armistice becomes a fact. It was his close associate Rayko Daskalov who took command of the rebels and proclaimed the so called "Radomir Republic" with Stamboliyski as head of state; the actual participation of the agrarian leader into this segment of the events is quite doubtful. He certainly knew he could be suspected though as he went into hiding during the bloody aftermath.

  • @computergamer888
    @computergamer8884 жыл бұрын

    Greetings The Great War. I had a quick question, is there going to be a way to buy or download all of this Amazing history content to use in home or school use? I would love to buy some dvd's or blu rays of these fine programs. Thanks in advance & have a wonderful evening or whatever time it is when you see this.

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman2414 Жыл бұрын

    I love your channel keep up the great stuff

  • @juliusjulii
    @juliusjulii3 жыл бұрын

    I`m so sick that Western Europeans are drawing borders in the Balkans ever since Russians and Balkanians drove Ottomans from these lands. Same happened in the Middle East that is actually West Asia where British were drawing the borders so no wonder 100yrs later majority of ethnic conflicts are in these areas and somehow Brits and US are always involved. Time for us in the Balkans to take our fate in our own hands, we have very similar cultural backround, very rich history that is one of the oldest and most important in the World, why would we be puppet states of crony Western elite? We should make our own decentralized union of independent states with open borders, open economy between us not foreign capital allowed and military alliance.

  • @zmajooov

    @zmajooov

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yugoslavia was one such idea, even Bulgaria was invited to join it as the 7th republic. People of the Balkans do not posses a sense of greatness and pragmatism for such things like Germans and Italians did during their unification. That is our lot sadly, we aren't primitive because we are poor, we are poor because we are primitive.

  • @asagadam550

    @asagadam550

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yugoslavia tried something like that once... didn't end well

  • @dk0306

    @dk0306

    Жыл бұрын

    Balkans drawed borders themself. But serbs wanted to genocide every neighbour. Thats why europe had to hit them and not let them do it. Thats all.

  • @froglifes6829

    @froglifes6829

    Жыл бұрын

    @@asagadam550 Due to the serbians. Now try that again but everyone has their own country. And you cant use yugoslavia as an example since the balkans is much more than just South slavs.

  • @FreshVito_bg

    @FreshVito_bg

    Жыл бұрын

    @@froglifes6829 It really isn’t. Greece and maybe Romania if you count it as Balkan are the only other non Slavic Balkan nations

  • @vetdino
    @vetdino4 жыл бұрын

    Very nice episode, showing very clearly that in the early 20th century, so-called "Macedonians" had a Bulgarian national identity. Which by changed in the next decades, but that is another story.

  • @comingafteryou5352

    @comingafteryou5352

    4 жыл бұрын

    Shhhh the "macedonians" will see that and have another identity crisis

  • @kalinanastasov4019

    @kalinanastasov4019

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@comingafteryou5352 At least the Macedonians don't associate with Nomad Tatar tribes ;))))

  • @comingafteryou5352

    @comingafteryou5352

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@kalinanastasov4019 Yes only to bulgarians 😉

  • @kalinanastasov4019

    @kalinanastasov4019

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@comingafteryou5352 Tatar;)

  • @Latro84

    @Latro84

    4 жыл бұрын

    Do you know that most people of east Bulgaria šopi are calling them self Serbs , next time we go to war we will terminate you from the face of the earth ..backstabbing tartars

  • @valentinstoyanov304
    @valentinstoyanov304 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the video!

  • @markod1719
    @markod17194 жыл бұрын

    I very much liked the clip, especially the sources being named in the description, totally cool. My question is if there will be a video of slovenian (yugoslavian)- austrian war and subsequent referendum format with which disputed regions were awarded to austria.

  • @koliopompenshtain
    @koliopompenshtain4 жыл бұрын

    The saddest day in our history. Even today we can not still recover.

  • @VersusARCH

    @VersusARCH

    4 жыл бұрын

    You got away dirt cheap.

  • @chillaxo9863

    @chillaxo9863

    4 жыл бұрын

    Same goes for Germany

  • @koliopompenshtain

    @koliopompenshtain

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@VersusARCH And how is that???

  • @VersusARCH

    @VersusARCH

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@koliopompenshtain Because for a surprise attack like the kind you launched against Serbia in WW1 Japan got, a few decades later: 2 nuclear bombs, millions of killed, a postwar occupation force that wrote them a new constitution and also lost huge chunks of territory. Bulgaria instead only lost a small town and a little bit of land.

  • @koliopompenshtain

    @koliopompenshtain

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@VersusARCH Like the surprise attack that Serbia did to Bulgaria a couple of years earlier. Please don't be e stupid guy!

  • @Ecoman365
    @Ecoman3654 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the excellent video! Greetings from an American descendant of ethnic Bulgarians from Aegean Macedonia (in modern Greece)!

  • @jeffkarin7894

    @jeffkarin7894

    4 жыл бұрын

    The real Macedonia

  • @TheHunterOfYharnam

    @TheHunterOfYharnam

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@jeffkarin7894 the real macedonia is basicly what greece has and the real macedonians are greeks only Monastiri in southern vardarska is part of macedonia and therefore belongs to greece the rest is thrace and peonia its only called macedonia because thats how the ottomans made the province of macedonia in their empire vardarskans are bulgarians not macedonians

  • @DacLMK

    @DacLMK

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TheHunterOfYharnam Nice fake name. The Byzantine Empire didn't exist, ti was called Eastern Roman Empire, and it wasn't Greek.

  • @TheHunterOfYharnam

    @TheHunterOfYharnam

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DacLMK The byzantine empire is short for Eastern Roman Empire. It was Greek. Roman at the time meant Christian Greek. Greeks called themselves Romans all the way to the 20th century. We still do secondarily. Cope harder. Modern Greece is the empire itself reborn from its ashes and we will liberate our Capital!!!

  • @wankawanka3053

    @wankawanka3053

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DacLMK well if any greek of today somehow traveled back in time they'd all be considered romans so what's your point????

  • @hlynnkeith9334
    @hlynnkeith93344 жыл бұрын

    Educational. thank you.

  • @RobertMeersman
    @RobertMeersman4 жыл бұрын

    Masterpiece, this video. Surprised not to find Misha Glenny's book among the references though

  • @affentaktik2810
    @affentaktik28104 жыл бұрын

    It defenetly was a national catastrophe

  • @mantasu9425

    @mantasu9425

    4 жыл бұрын

    Your english is a catastrophe

  • @affentaktik2810

    @affentaktik2810

    4 жыл бұрын

    Crisp sry one i slipped in lol

  • @mihailojovicevic5576

    @mihailojovicevic5576

    4 жыл бұрын

    Nobody forced Bulgaria to join war,just rage and lust for revenge

  • @Anonymous-qx1vd

    @Anonymous-qx1vd

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@mihailojovicevic5576 and 300000 bulgarians outside Bulgaria....

  • @alexz6439

    @alexz6439

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Anonymous-qx1vd true

  • @asbestos_remover
    @asbestos_remover4 жыл бұрын

    Will there be a episode on finland

  • @khurramzafar

    @khurramzafar

    4 жыл бұрын

    Search Finland the great war, there's already one

  • @asbestos_remover

    @asbestos_remover

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@khurramzafar i was talking about an episode of finland after the war

  • @khurramzafar

    @khurramzafar

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Baldur tell that to the Russians dum dum

  • @ninaakari5181

    @ninaakari5181

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Baldur you jealous that Finland just got rated one of the worlds most interesting countries? Cry yourself sleep tonite pal?

  • @spaghettiking7312
    @spaghettiking73122 жыл бұрын

    4:07 That guy next to Wilson --- I really like his smile.

  • @christiandonchev4631
    @christiandonchev4631 Жыл бұрын

    RESPECT FOR THIS GREAT WORK!

  • @LongNightsInOffice
    @LongNightsInOffice4 жыл бұрын

    Will you at one point cover what manela called "the Wilsonian moment". Because from my point of view everyone you covered who was arguing on the basis of Wilson's 14 point could be interpreted as prove that such a Wilsonian moment did exist

  • @neurofiedyamato8763

    @neurofiedyamato8763

    4 жыл бұрын

    But none of the nations that relied on Wilson's 14 points actually got it...

  • @boyanbogdanov1854
    @boyanbogdanov18543 жыл бұрын

    It was a great tragedy for all of us. The loss of the mediterrean coast is most painful. The official who signed the treaty said: "I am carrying a crippled person". It is generally seen in that the loss of the mediterranean coast is like the loss of a limb. Imagine France without its mediterranean coast and italo-spanish border. This is what happened to Bulgaria.

  • @freewal

    @freewal

    2 жыл бұрын

    Deserved. This is what happens when you ally with the vilains.

  • @user-hx2xl2km2e

    @user-hx2xl2km2e

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@freewal The slave-owners were much than the Germans.

  • @thesoundinyourhead1782

    @thesoundinyourhead1782

    2 жыл бұрын

    The coast was inhabited by Greeks by majority. Stop winning

  • @user-hx2xl2km2e

    @user-hx2xl2km2e

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@thesoundinyourhead1782 Stop lying like a Byzantine! Western Thrace was inhabited by Bulgarians and Turks. The greeks were less than 20 %. Read the what CIA world factbook say about your expansion in 1912 - 1923. Even the evil genius Venizelos didn't bother to bring arguments why Western Thrace should be given to Greece. He simply said that this annexation was needed to connect Western and Eastern greek territories. No ethnical or historical arguments, Greece just needs this land. Unfortunately Greece lost only its Eastern territories but Western Thrace remains Greek to this day. Believe me, we haven't forgotten that.

  • @FeldMarschal

    @FeldMarschal

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@freewal Actually the true vilians was the serbs - not only killing the Archduke Franz Ferdinand but refusing to extradite the assassin to Austro-Hungaria which was the reason why WW1 started.

  • @mitchyoung93
    @mitchyoung932 жыл бұрын

    Love the set and props.

  • @peev2
    @peev24 жыл бұрын

    Congratulations for the pronunciation of the names!

  • @tylerchurch2373
    @tylerchurch23734 жыл бұрын

    I bet Greece regrets not letting Bulgaria have North Macedonia

  • @Patzolino

    @Patzolino

    4 жыл бұрын

    You lose :)

  • @vasil.kamdzhalov

    @vasil.kamdzhalov

    4 жыл бұрын

    It will hurt their pride.

  • @dinospapa7413

    @dinospapa7413

    4 жыл бұрын

    It was in the national interest of greece at the time to weaken bulgaria as much as possible, since we were national enemies from the time of the byzantines, while having mutual claims to a lot of territories. Also, North Macedonia was not supposed to be independent. That's why the greek government had no problem refering to it as "macedonia" while it was a federal yugoslav state, but tensions rose once it declared independence.

  • @Patzolino

    @Patzolino

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@dinospapa7413 And since you can't face us in an open war conflict (you just can't compare to Bulgarian army), you decided to pretend to be an ally while you achieve your interests in Aegean Sea, and then stab a knife in our back! This is typical for you since the dawn of time...

  • @goranstoj9917

    @goranstoj9917

    3 жыл бұрын

    Majority of population in Macedonia and Aegean Macedonia ware Macedonian ethnicity Unfortunately we couldn’t have plebiscite to express our view.We ware under Roman Turkish Serbian Bulgarian occupation. During First World War and balkans wars most struggle and population lost was pure Macedonian population . Macedonian ware forcefully conscripted in Bulgarian and Serbian army . If you research the topic you will find many documents which are providing facts. Vmro was Macedonian revolutionaries organisation which main goal was Macedonian independence or autonomy in with in Bulgarian state. Protugerov and Aleksandrov only they supported Bulgarian they ware promised autonomy in Bulgarian state and reunification to all Macedonian from VARDAR , Pirin and Aegean Macedonia . Macedonian ware forced out from Aegean Macedonia over 300k population all over the world ethnic cleansing exchange of population with Turkey done by new Greek state originally created by Bavarian king Otto 1833 -1863 then his successor was king George . This exchange of population totally change the demographics to Aegean Macedonia Second ethnic cleansing was done in post Second World War during Civil war Macedonian ware on side of the Greek communist party they ware promised recognition and autonomy in new Greek post communist state. Unfortunately again Macedonian struggle did not aligned with geopolitical interests of the British and French. Finally we got our independence 1945 as part of federation of Yugoslavia

  • @CybranM
    @CybranM4 жыл бұрын

    2:45 Jack Black is a time traveller

  • @ntonisa6636
    @ntonisa6636 Жыл бұрын

    Minor mapping mistake spotted; at some points in the video you show the territory Bulgaria ceded to Greece as being exactly identical to the Greek province of Thrace. That is not 100% correct though. While most of Greek (AKA "western") Thrace was indeed held by Bulgaria between 1912 to 1919, the area that is adjacent to Adrianople(the northern part of the Evros district) as well as a small piece to the south near the river delta, actually remained in ottoman control until the end of WWI and the finalization of Greek-Turkish border, so the area Bulgaria controlled did not exactly correspond with the modern Greek province of Thrace, at least when it comes to some parts near the Turkish border... lots of other videos make this mistake on their maps because it's an easy to miss detail and they tend to copy each other so the error gets repeated, but it is incorrect.

  • @Fairfax40DaysforLife
    @Fairfax40DaysforLife3 жыл бұрын

    "Borders itself", hah! Your catch phrase may not make much sense but I still love it.

  • @Dian_Borisov_SW
    @Dian_Borisov_SW4 жыл бұрын

    Долу Ньой!

  • @diegodelcid2235
    @diegodelcid22353 жыл бұрын

    Every central power post-WWI: *puts its hope on the principle of self determination. Allied powers: Yeah about that...

  • @hellseeker5012
    @hellseeker50124 жыл бұрын

    Ty for making documentary about my country :)))

  • @virgileroyen3820
    @virgileroyen38204 жыл бұрын

    If some day you intend to make an episode about post-war Belgium, I would recommend you the upcoming book of David Hensley, 'From Liberty to Identity: Defending French in Flanders, 1873-1974'. It deals with the legacy of the Flamenpolitik. I fear the rest of the historical literature on that topic is either in Dutch or in French.

  • @virgileroyen3820

    @virgileroyen3820

    4 жыл бұрын

    And Witte E. et al., Political history of Belgium from 1830 onwards, 2003.

  • @user-uj8bd1lo5w
    @user-uj8bd1lo5w4 жыл бұрын

    I thank you, and the Great War crew for covering the harshes of the war upon Bulgaria. This was an atempt by the western powers to destroy Bulgaria. I have grandparents, who told me that in these times, it was very hard to live, no food, no job, thievery, roaming bandits and thugs. Bulgaria joined the Central powers, not because of the love for them, only to reunite with Macedonia and all of the other places that were inahabitet with most or a large majority of Bulgarians. I give my apologies to the serbians of our massacres against them, all balkan countries should live in peace and prosperity, not kill each other, because no one of us is absolutely right, we are a instrument in the hands of great powers.

  • @robinderoos1166

    @robinderoos1166

    4 жыл бұрын

    Are you sure you are talking about 100 years ago? It seems like bulgaria today: no job, thievery and roaming bandits and thugs...

  • @user-uj8bd1lo5w

    @user-uj8bd1lo5w

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@robinderoos1166 Tell it to Boyko Borrisov and the former cabinets. Bulgaria has declined with 4 million people since 1991.

  • @dimostychalas9716

    @dimostychalas9716

    4 жыл бұрын

    That's what happens when you go with the Germans. I hope you learned your lesson after the wa... Oh wait a minute

  • @user-uj8bd1lo5w

    @user-uj8bd1lo5w

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@dimostychalas9716 If you don't know, Bulgaria didn't have a choice. Germany's armies were at Romania and Yugloslavia, trying to reach Greece, what should a country do ? Don't let them in and be exterminated ?

  • @Blazo_Djurovic

    @Blazo_Djurovic

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@user-uj8bd1lo5w What do you mean by Germany wanting to go through Bulgaria to get to Greece? Coz they could go through Vardar valley which would at that time be part of Serbia. Unless you mean that they wanted to get through parts that used to be part of Kingdom of Serbia before WWI that at that point Bulgaria has occupied in 1915? Because if it's the later, I can't fathom how did your politicians expect things to go so that you wouldn't end up fighting the Entante and therefore become part of the Central powers if you attacked a member of Entante while they were fighting Central powers?!?

  • @redhornet8
    @redhornet82 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the great video. It explains really well the Bulgarian history and the issue that we have with Macedonia at now days. It will be great if more people become aware of those facts.

  • @dragansimonovski4045

    @dragansimonovski4045

    Жыл бұрын

    Bulgaria has a problem with Bulgaria. Your nation is slowly dying out, as well as ours. Greetings from Macedonia!

  • @janeza382

    @janeza382

    Жыл бұрын

    Imperial Romanticized propaganda always have selective "facts" to protect it imperial puppet in this case Bulgaria.

  • @manov_denis
    @manov_denis4 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU FOR THAT VIDEO!!

  • @zoomer_zveno
    @zoomer_zveno4 жыл бұрын

    Ето ни и нас...

  • @MightOfChrist

    @MightOfChrist

    4 жыл бұрын

    глей са кви сме утепляци по-зле сме от тогава

  • @zoomer_zveno

    @zoomer_zveno

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@MightOfChrist Хора с твоето потребителско име и профилна снимка са живото доказателство...

  • @giveussomevodka

    @giveussomevodka

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@MightOfChrist Тогва са слагали дървени трици в хляба, да им пълни корема. Недей да мечтаеш за тъмните моменти на българите, понеже си обиден на някаква дреболия в личния си живот.

  • @MightOfChrist

    @MightOfChrist

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@zoomer_zveno добре няма да споря всеки си има мнение

  • @MightOfChrist

    @MightOfChrist

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@giveussomevodka да беше дреболия...

  • @_ArsNova
    @_ArsNova Жыл бұрын

    I'm years late, but what is your source on the Bulgarian submarine committing suicide? I looked into this and could find no record of UB-8 ("Submarine No. 18", in the Royal Bulgarian Navy) doing such an act. Wikipedia states that it was surrendered per the armistice terms, before sinking at some point.

  • @desssval

    @desssval

    5 ай бұрын

    I looked for sources in Bulgarian but found only records of its service against the Russians. Apparently it was sank after the end of WWI and found in Bulgarian waters near Varna 2011. Given the strong Soviet/Russian influence in Bulgaria, which is only beginning to wane now, it is quite possible that the story was suppressed as were many other stories of Bulgarians fighting Russians. (See the video on General Ivan Kolev in this series.) I learned of the battle of Balchik only now. The Wikipedia page in Bulgarian adds nothing more to the one in English:

  • @NotTheCIA1961
    @NotTheCIA19614 жыл бұрын

    1:00 skip the ad.

  • @-vladimirhristov2466
    @-vladimirhristov24664 жыл бұрын

    It hurts but it is true. Wars do not bring happiness. Thank you for being objective...

  • @JaJDoo
    @JaJDoo4 жыл бұрын

    joined the patreon a second after i saw the sponsor