Building a 486 DOS PC with modern parts

Ғылым және технология

We are building a 486 Retro PC, but with a twist, using modern cases to improve reliability and other aspects.
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Пікірлер: 977

  • @DECCAS8
    @DECCAS87 жыл бұрын

    This is funny to me because in Australia you can't really get away with not having an I/O shield. It'd just fill up with spiders.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    7 жыл бұрын

    Compared to cockroaches in your area? :D

  • @billspooner3792

    @billspooner3792

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yes some truth here for I'm a Aussie aswell

  • @robwebnoid5763

    @robwebnoid5763

    4 жыл бұрын

    I think spiders are scarier & more dangerous than cockroaches, as far as getting bitten, although you could get a disease from a cockroach bite. Either way, your PC needs to get debugged.

  • @FreedomForAll2013

    @FreedomForAll2013

    3 жыл бұрын

    Nah mate I keep a few Kangaroos in my PC which happen to eat a majority of the spiders

  • @jmugurr994

    @jmugurr994

    3 жыл бұрын

    Should Probably just duct tape the open area. Should be pretty easy to cut holes for I/O ports.

  • @theDudeOfDudes
    @theDudeOfDudes8 жыл бұрын

    The ol' big squishy clicky power buttons...Something I competely forgot about my old PCs. The feeling of pushing in a long throw switch reminds me of waking up during summer breaks to play hours and hours of wolfenstein and later doom. Hearing the click followed by the 'beep' of the bios startup, then followed by the drive self checks. I can still hear all of these sounds in my head, and the smell of hot computer components/case. I imagine my nostalgia towards PC games is similar to what my grandparents had with old vaccum tube radios. People become so wrapped up in the large generational differentials that they don't realize that every generation is the same with varying experiences.

  • @Reziac

    @Reziac

    8 жыл бұрын

    +TheDudeofDudes Heh, I still have my original 286 with that slow ST225 MFM HD. I could always tell exactly what it was doing by the four different noises the HD made (seek, read, write, erase)... and when it needed a fresh LLF. -- I have a much faster vintage IDE HD (1991, 20MB W.D. still 100% perfect condition) I'm thinking of trying with it, just because. Assuming I still have an interface card... this HD won't work with a 486 or newer.

  • @thomasnilsen1243

    @thomasnilsen1243

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Mirsad Redzovic QEMM instantly springs to mind :)

  • @Reziac

    @Reziac

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Mirsad Redzovic Same here. And didn't get the QEMM conflicts that way, either. The trick was to go through all your TSRs and determine both startup RAM and idle RAM (from the full MEM report), and fit 'em into available spots instead of just cramming 'em in one after the next. I ran a bunch of handy TSRs on my 286 with 1MB of RAM (and some of that locked out because of a bad chip) and still had enough RAM to run everything a 286 could handle. Speaking of memory tricks, anyone else use a memory board? I have one in the 286, 2mb board, the system wouldn't see it as RAM but would as a RAMdisk, so I used it for temp space and for workspace that was much faster than writing to the HD. Its contents would survive a reboot, so data loss wasn't really a problem.

  • @Reziac

    @Reziac

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Mirsad Redzovic That's a great idea with DOOM, I'll have to try that. Still the only game I play. Right now I run it on a P4-3GHz (some of these huge modern WADs need that much horsepower) but if it ever dies I'll have to look for another solution. I put my browser cache on a RAMdisk both for performance and because it keeps the mess off the HD -- the way the Mozilla-based browsers handle cache is stupid beyond words, and causes fragmentation like nothing else in the history of computing. I use DataRAM's freebie as it works well, doesn't eat much, and has a good "hibernation" feature.

  • @justinm2037

    @justinm2037

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Mirsad Redzovic yea remember flushmarkers where you could have something load for say one item them flush it out if you dont need it or need the ram

  • @mistaecco
    @mistaecco8 жыл бұрын

    After years watching LGR, in the past few months I've been discovering a TON of other retro PC-based channels. You and Duraga are some of my new favorite channels :D

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +mistaecco I will check him out! And thank you!

  • 8 жыл бұрын

    those were the days, my friend, we thought they'd never end...

  • @Skidtire
    @Skidtire8 жыл бұрын

    the proper term for that power switch is a "latching switch"

  • @Madness832
    @Madness8328 жыл бұрын

    Hey, I still have the 486DX2/66 PC that I bought about 24 years ago. And it's still in service as my retro-gaming machine.

  • @davidbrennan5

    @davidbrennan5

    6 жыл бұрын

    They were a beast back in 93-94.

  • @nagytestutyuk
    @nagytestutyuk8 жыл бұрын

    Damn, I had that benchmark at 15:35 :) My first PC was a 486 SX25, this brought back sweet memories.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +nagytestutyuk Nice :)

  • @brunster64

    @brunster64

    8 жыл бұрын

    +nagytestutyuk My second PC was a 486 SX 25, it was superfast at the time in comparrison with the 8086 I had before. I remember wanting a DX with the math coprocessor so badly and feeling annoyed that the SX was in fact a DX with a factory crippled coprocessor. I can't feel so excited about my PC's now, however fast they are.

  • @JohnDoe-gm5qr

    @JohnDoe-gm5qr

    8 жыл бұрын

    +brunster64 I had a 25 MHz 486 SX also. Jeeze that thing was slow!! It had all the good stuff, a 170 MBe hard drive, 9600 baud modem and a measly 4 MB of memory. Now these days 170 MB is practically nothing and is easily replaced with flash memory that is faster. I used to play Doom and the other DOS games that were good. What fun that was running QEMM to make room in the 640 K base memory. Without Quarterdeck Expanded Memory Manager, it felt damn near impossible to get some games working. It did have windows but that was Windows 3.11 and was nearly useless by comparison to todays windows versions. Many of the games for Windows 3.1 were those horrible point and click adventures. I saw a point and click adventure game I liked, I thought that nearly all of them sucked.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Those were the days :)

  • @ChristCenteredMinist

    @ChristCenteredMinist

    7 жыл бұрын

    nagytestutyuk, I remember "SX" was pronounced "SUCKS"... LOL

  • @bratticuss
    @bratticuss8 жыл бұрын

    I would have used a heat sink and fan for that processor. The 486 DX4 100 does get hot.

  • @Rouxenator
    @Rouxenator7 жыл бұрын

    Nice! I am #3000 on the thumbs up. Wanted to see what a 486 with PCI slots worked like. I worked on a few of these machines back in the day, but never had them for long enough to see what PCI on a 486 could do.

  • @Nocito87
    @Nocito878 жыл бұрын

    And that's how you set up a real DOSBox folks :)

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Nocito87 :D Thanks

  • @QuantumBraced
    @QuantumBraced8 жыл бұрын

    I still remember my 486 machine. It was my first PC. The CPU didn't even have a cooler, not even passive. Good times haha

  • @therealjammit
    @therealjammit7 жыл бұрын

    SPDT= latching on/off (single pole, double throw) SPST= momentary on (single pole, single throw) I remember those darn Dallas time chips. More than one time I've used a Dremel to grind down the top until I got to the embedded lithium battery, cut the battery out, and add wires to an external "AA" battery pack.

  • @Kazahmish
    @Kazahmish8 жыл бұрын

    ahh, the memories, my first computer was a 486, and Doom was the first game I ever played on it.. this may be something I might try to recreate.. I miss playing Doom.. :) thanks for this vid

  • @1pcfred

    @1pcfred

    6 жыл бұрын

    You can still play Doom today. There's countless engines that run on modern systems. Anywhere from pixelated just like the original all the way to GL. Right now my two favorites are Doomsday and GZDoom. I obviously like the GL versions.

  • @690_5
    @690_58 жыл бұрын

    You may not be a big channel like Linus Tech Tips but you sure as heck are entertaining

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Boyborg690_ Thank you :)

  • @deepblue69uk

    @deepblue69uk

    8 жыл бұрын

    Never know where this channel may end up. I remember first watching Linus Tech Tips when it was a tiny little channel.

  • @hydorah

    @hydorah

    8 жыл бұрын

    +PhilsComputerLab A button that stays set in it's state is called 'latching' the ones that only offer a changed state when held are called 'momentary'. Probably a million people have already said that :-) Cool vid. Interesting project and accent ;-)

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Cheers :) I did end up using simple flick switches mounted do a drive bay. I haven't used this solution in a video, but will definitely do so. Sometimes the simplest solution is the best. Not always though :D

  • @RikerRC

    @RikerRC

    7 жыл бұрын

    Linus becomes a commercial bitch...

  • @RockmanLabs
    @RockmanLabs8 жыл бұрын

    Pretty neat video. Nice job working around the issues with storage devices

  • @randylaird3847
    @randylaird38478 жыл бұрын

    Wow a 486 in 2015. You're the man if you can get it on the modern web.

  • @mattafaak
    @mattafaak8 жыл бұрын

    Watching this video in 60fps made me feel like I might be able to accomplish something with my life.

  • @Synthematix

    @Synthematix

    Жыл бұрын

    60fps is dead now, once youve played games at 165Hz you will never go back to 60, theres a MASSIVE difference, thats what i love about my MSI GS66 Stealth 11UE laptop, its epic.

  • @UltimatePerfection
    @UltimatePerfection7 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if there's a company making 486 boards with modern features (ATX, usb controller, onboard audio and so on). Probably would be a niche product, but you can build a business around making new versions of retro tech as Hyperkin shows.

  • @pentiummmx2294

    @pentiummmx2294

    6 жыл бұрын

    Socket 5/7 (Intel Pentium, Intel Pentium MMX, AMD K5, Cyrix 6x86, IDT Winchip) was the first one to have atx like the Intel Advanced ATX, Intel Advanced ML, Intel AG430HX, TC430HX, AN430TX, ASUS XP55T2P4, MSI MS5143, etc. there were no Socket 3 (Intel 486 SX DX DX2 DX4, AMD 486 and 586, Cyrix Cx486 and Cx586) atx boards unfortunately

  • @joefish6091

    @joefish6091

    3 жыл бұрын

    There are new old Chinese motherboards 754 stuff onwards, but there would not be much call for pre 2000 tech. Better to look for ancient PCs at recycling centers and any companies that resell them. Check Craigslist for collectable ancient junk, people do occasionally sell them. You can also pick up $40 Atom ITX motherboards (cheap) that maybe could be throttled down (features turned off) to 486 performance.

  • @racer9x
    @racer9x7 жыл бұрын

    Amazing that you can mix new and old like that. Very cool

  • @BenUkulele
    @BenUkulele4 жыл бұрын

    Interesting build you did here!

  • @FalconFour
    @FalconFour8 жыл бұрын

    9:00 I actually said out loud "yeah your video card isn't working" when I heard that POST beep. Oh, the good ole days. ;) (that beep here means the monitor isn't connected, but the card may be working fine) 13:20 - only certain USB mice (old ones, usually) have the capability to be used with a PS/2 adapter. It's completely different signalling, and the adapter is just a physical bridge, no USB/PS2 adapter logic inside. FYI. 14:00 - possible that the CF card doesn't support the detection or the I/O mode used by the 486, but the card would still otherwise work OK. Possible that the card only works with LBA (which USB adapters and all modern PCs us), and the BIOS is trying to use CHS mode. 14:05 - yes, resistors are extremely, absurdly, mind-blowingly important when working with LEDs. ;) And be sure you're using the right resistor for 5V or 12V supply, too! 14:45 - you should probably not leave all these to defaults... back then, RAM didn't have the little Flash chip on them that provides parameters. So, it's important to set EDO mode if you have it, so the chipset can make use of EDO memory's extra speed. But with 8 MB of RAM installed, I doubt it's EDO... y u no eBay some EDO stuff? :o

  • @N64Guy
    @N64Guy8 жыл бұрын

    i really enjoyed your video it was really good keep it up

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +N64Guy Thank you!

  • @PCBart321
    @PCBart3218 жыл бұрын

    Discovered this awesome channel yesterday and subbed. Keep up the good work.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, will do :D

  • @CB3ROB-CyberBunker
    @CB3ROB-CyberBunker7 жыл бұрын

    for the record: any 486 over 33mhz does need a heatsink. which is what the 2 sticking out parts on the socket are for.. the clamp to hold it in place.

  • @sl840
    @sl8408 жыл бұрын

    Thumbs up and sub for raptor, I love that game

  • @buddyclem7328

    @buddyclem7328

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Steven Larson I had Raptor on Commodore 64.

  • @MJ-uk6lu

    @MJ-uk6lu

    6 жыл бұрын

    I love that HDD

  • @GGigabiteM
    @GGigabiteM7 жыл бұрын

    I can't believe you're running that DX4 without a heatsink and fan. A heatsink is required on 486 CPUs starting at 40 MHz up to 66 MHz. A fan is required on 486s 75 MHz and faster. That chip is going to suffer thermal death if you keep running it bare, which will be a big loss because Intel DX4s are both rare and expensive due to not being mass produced. AMD and Cyrix parts of similar speed are more prevalent, but less compatible with boards using Intel chipsets.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    7 жыл бұрын

    Haha, and I can't believe people still mention this :D You are like the 20th person pointing it out!

  • @jrherita

    @jrherita

    7 жыл бұрын

    DX4 is pretty low power like the original 486DX-25 and 486DX-33. The DX4 runs at 3.3 volts, while the faster 486DX2 chips ran at 5 V. Since voltage is exponential for power consumption, a 3.3V chip can run atleast 2.3x the clock speed (3.3^3.3 vs 5^5) at the same power consumption. On top of that, the DX4 (0.6um) was built on a smaller manufacturing process than the DX2 (0.8um) and previous chips (1.0um) so they'll inherently run faster at lower power on top of that. Back in those days smaller fab size directly translated to power savings AND performance increases. That said a heatsink wouldn't hurt :).

  • @GGigabiteM

    @GGigabiteM

    7 жыл бұрын

    jrherita Core voltage does not directly determine the power consumption of the CPU, nor does it determine the clock ramp. Just because the CPU has a lower core voltage and a smaller lithography process, doesn't mean it will use less power. Take a look at modern CPUs, the core voltage can be 0.8-1.45V and pull 100A, or 40-150W. Despite the DX4 having a 3.3 or 3.45V core voltage, they pull the same or slightly more current than some older DX2s. AMD parts on the other hand use less power (the 133 MHz part uses ~4.5W) and still require a heatsink and fan.

  • @jrherita

    @jrherita

    7 жыл бұрын

    Back in the 1990s when Dennard scaling worked, my statements were correct. Modern process nodes (since about 65nm) is where power scaling stopped essentially so to compare a 486 and a modern CPU is apples and oranges in that way. An Intel DX4 @ 75 mhz should consume less power than a DX2 @ 66 mhz. I suspect a 100 mhz DX4 will also.

  • @theantipope4354

    @theantipope4354

    7 жыл бұрын

    Back in the day, most of the 486-DXes I encountered came with heatsinks.

  • @zuur0
    @zuur08 жыл бұрын

    I enjoyed this. Brought back fun memories.

  • @jturner718
    @jturner7188 жыл бұрын

    Eating breakfast, drinking coffee... watching some PhilsComputerLab videos... yup, this summer is off to a great start.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Glad you're having a good time :D

  • @jturner718

    @jturner718

    8 жыл бұрын

    Wasn't expecting that quick of a response! Anyway, love your videos. Very interesting things you do here! You might have seen me on VOGONS, I go by sedrosken on there.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Ah, I see. Always difficult when the avatar is AND name is different :)

  • @Br41th
    @Br41th8 жыл бұрын

    When you said you were going to use new parts I thought you were going to add a GTX 980

  • @uomomagneteminus1946

    @uomomagneteminus1946

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Bra1th I was looking exactly for a dumb child comment.

  • @fleefie

    @fleefie

    5 жыл бұрын

    i was waiting for some cheap pci card with a modern but cheap CPU, like a VERY underclocked celeron.

  • @BrainSlugs83
    @BrainSlugs837 жыл бұрын

    The DX4 CPUs should really be run with a heatsink and fan unless you're severely under clocking it.

  • @alexandrossotiropoulos5621
    @alexandrossotiropoulos56218 жыл бұрын

    I liked the setup very much!

  • @K-Anator
    @K-Anator8 жыл бұрын

    TURBOOOOOOO! Oh man, that makes me miss my old daewoo.

  • @alekseimatveef1912
    @alekseimatveef19127 жыл бұрын

    Best PC case is a shoebox.

  • @Ampera_
    @Ampera_7 жыл бұрын

    It's cheating if you don't use VLB.

  • @AlexM-uh7sq
    @AlexM-uh7sq9 жыл бұрын

    Great video as usual!

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    9 жыл бұрын

    +Alex M Thank you!

  • @c0p0n
    @c0p0n8 жыл бұрын

    This takes me back, thank you 🤘

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +c0p0n Thanks!

  • @QuantumBraced
    @QuantumBraced7 жыл бұрын

    Get a fanless PSU -- 100% silent build haha.

  • @moritzrudolf5370

    @moritzrudolf5370

    7 жыл бұрын

    QuantumBraced Sadly those have coil whine very often.

  • @userPrehistoricman

    @userPrehistoricman

    7 жыл бұрын

    Why not just remove the fan?

  • @moritzrudolf5370

    @moritzrudolf5370

    7 жыл бұрын

    Prehistoricman They could overheat

  • @userPrehistoricman

    @userPrehistoricman

    7 жыл бұрын

    Running this board? Doubt it.

  • @Turborider

    @Turborider

    7 жыл бұрын

    QuantumBraced Well, if you're using an old HDD you won't have any silence.

  • @TheBuzzorca
    @TheBuzzorca7 жыл бұрын

    They don't make things like they used to,Thank fuck

  • @michaelsstuff4402
    @michaelsstuff44028 жыл бұрын

    Love the nostalgia. Very enjoyable to watch. Thank you.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +My Electronics & Hacking Show Thank you :D

  • @gonzalorosario1278
    @gonzalorosario12788 жыл бұрын

    love the video so far! :)

  • @gullf1sk
    @gullf1sk7 жыл бұрын

    Oh god put an @echo off in your autoexec.bat :O

  • @aodtonix

    @aodtonix

    7 жыл бұрын

    gullf1sk why bother?

  • @gullf1sk

    @gullf1sk

    6 жыл бұрын

    Because its messy without it

  • @McDaniel77
    @McDaniel778 жыл бұрын

    No CPU cooler :-D

  • @heavenport9359

    @heavenport9359

    5 жыл бұрын

    Most 486 machines don't need coolers

  • @heavenport9359

    @heavenport9359

    3 жыл бұрын

    @MrFoxbody89 Oh right Forgot about the DX4s

  • @totoliciu
    @totoliciu Жыл бұрын

    Impressive work! :>

  • @marco_evertus
    @marco_evertus9 жыл бұрын

    Awesome video phil!

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    9 жыл бұрын

    +rounak dutta Thank you!

  • @LiamGoodison
    @LiamGoodison8 жыл бұрын

    That cable management hurts my eyes

  • @K-Anator

    @K-Anator

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Liam Goodison I don't think I've ever seen anything using IDE have good cable management.

  • @LiamGoodison

    @LiamGoodison

    8 жыл бұрын

    +K-Anator™ I used round IDE cables back then www.pccables.com/images/ULTRA_ATA_IDE_Black_18-INCH_1_5FT_Round.jpg

  • @K-Anator

    @K-Anator

    8 жыл бұрын

    Liam Goodison Oh man, I totally forgot about those things! Come to think of it, one of my very first builds used IDE, I don't quite remember the time frame, but a 250GB drive cost me $150 CDN. Anyway, after a while I got bored and ended up splitting the cable in to about a dozen sections and used electrical tape to make my own 'sleek' cables. Holy shit have you ever brought back some memories. Edit: Not that it really helped with my cable management, was a mid-tower case, and non-modular power supply meant spaghetti wires galore.

  • @spazjackrabbit61

    @spazjackrabbit61

    4 жыл бұрын

    it's normal for a old computer

  • @MaskedGEEK
    @MaskedGEEK8 жыл бұрын

    Can it run Crysis?

  • @weeeeeeeeeeeew

    @weeeeeeeeeeeew

    5 жыл бұрын

    No, Minimum Specs: CPU: Intel Pentium 4 2.8 GHz (3.2 GHz for Vista), Intel Core 2.0 GHz (2.2 GHz for Vista), AMD Athlon 2800+ (3200+ for Vista) or better. RAM: 1GB (1.5GB on Windows Vista) Video Card: NVIDIA GeForce 6800 GT, ATI Radeon 9800 Pro (Radeon X800 Pro for Vista) or better. VRAM: 256MB of Graphics Memory. Storage: 15GB.

  • @weeeeeeeeeeeew

    @weeeeeeeeeeeew

    5 жыл бұрын

    because i have rights to do lol

  • @weeeeeeeeeeeew

    @weeeeeeeeeeeew

    5 жыл бұрын

    i said because i have rights to do, read the comment please

  • @tohopes

    @tohopes

    5 жыл бұрын

    Everybody ports Doom to modern.. somebody plox port Crysis to 486.

  • @B1akTang1dH4rt
    @B1akTang1dH4rt7 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this entertaining and educational video, you have earned a subscriber

  • @rwl0323
    @rwl03238 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are inspirational. I recently pulled out an old computer and installed win98se on it. I have a stack of old pcs from 386's to P4's, a couple of voodoo 3's and a set of voodoo 2's just waiting :) Thanks for the info about the CF card and especially the floppy emulator!!!!!!!

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +rwl0323 That's awesome, thank you :D

  • @alexlelel
    @alexlelel8 жыл бұрын

    >Not using Gravis Ultrasound

  • @jturner718

    @jturner718

    8 жыл бұрын

    >Using greentext in 2016

  • @alexlelel

    @alexlelel

    8 жыл бұрын

    Jacob Turner >Not understanding memes

  • @jturner718

    @jturner718

    8 жыл бұрын

    Kaminishi >Using crap memes

  • @alexlelel

    @alexlelel

    8 жыл бұрын

    Jacob Turner >Saying such shit to an imageboard user.

  • @jturner718

    @jturner718

    8 жыл бұрын

    Kaminishi >oh I think I triggered him or her or whatever I can't tell by the name

  • @natr0n
    @natr0n9 жыл бұрын

    Your videos like this give me a nostalgia high. good stuff.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    9 жыл бұрын

    +natr0n Thank you!

  • @dougfairweather
    @dougfairweather8 жыл бұрын

    Wow... That takes me back! Cheers for that! Doug.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Doug Fairweather Nice!

  • @ericjauregui3089
    @ericjauregui30897 жыл бұрын

    That teddy bear avatar seems unassuming, but if you look deep within it's eyes. You'll see it.

  • @meckatz
    @meckatz7 жыл бұрын

    wow..that works so nicely i am going to build it thanks

  • @Karreth
    @Karreth3 жыл бұрын

    If I were to do this project, I'd make an adapter board with a hold circuit, maybe even a relay for the click, for the front power button. I'd probably also make a hold circuit for the reset button to function as a turbo. Simple adapter for the front LEDs and you have yourself a nice vintage computer in a stock case. The I/O shield seem like a prime candidate for a 3D printed part, though I don't have a 3D printer yet.

  • @lenzkessler9969
    @lenzkessler99698 жыл бұрын

    This video motivated me to find an old machine I had lying around in the basement and make it to work again. Thank you! I have even downloaded and installed DJGPP and it turns out you can use C++14 features (though it takes quite a while to compile and link hello world app with std::string and std::vector) to program DOS apps on 486 machine these days! O_o

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Nice. I never got into DOS programming, just the games.

  • @wyzemann
    @wyzemann8 жыл бұрын

    This earned you a new sub. I remember, in the not too distant past, when I sharpened my PC repair/maintenance skills on quite a few Dell 478 boards. Now you've sparked my interest in 478 all over again. I'm almost thinking about Biostar's P4M900-M4 Ver. 6.2 or the G31-M4 Ver. 7.x. if the price is cheap.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +wyzemann 486 are cool, but can be tricky. If you have exotic motherboard without manual and lots of jumpers: good luck :D

  • @tarasque01
    @tarasque018 жыл бұрын

    Good man, Good guy love it

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Tarasque Tarrasque Thank you :)

  • @omidlara4838
    @omidlara4838 Жыл бұрын

    ooh! Yeah! this is the tangle that i remember from those days!

  • @yanfoo
    @yanfoo7 жыл бұрын

    Oh! Did I play Raptor back then!! This brings me back!

  • @Milamberinx
    @Milamberinx8 жыл бұрын

    I was so fascinated by computers when I was a child, my family didn't get one until the Pentium era, but any time I used one at school or at a friend's home I was enthralled even though I didn't know what to do. Anyway, it's many years later now and I'm a professional software developer :D

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Shannon Gerry Thank you for sharing you story! I really like how computing brings together people!

  • @andreasjanns447
    @andreasjanns4478 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant Man !

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Andreas Janns Thank you :)

  • @thefossman8829
    @thefossman88298 жыл бұрын

    That's awesome dude! That takes me back, I feel so old and I'm only 30... I mean I remember taking tec classes on this stuff in high school and playing theses games and mixing and matching pcs just for the hell of it lol.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Chris Foss That's what it's all about :)

  • @thefossman8829

    @thefossman8829

    8 жыл бұрын

    PhilsComputerLab Right on man

  • @Helderhugo
    @Helderhugo8 жыл бұрын

    The fast Compact Flash cards was an exelent Ideia to replace the old noisy and hot hard drives. I got my old 1997 Pentium 200MMX very cold and quit with an SDcard simulating a Hard Drive.

  • @MrBamcito
    @MrBamcito7 жыл бұрын

    Heat of a moment

  • @andydunnock8114
    @andydunnock81148 жыл бұрын

    I might have a go at this, I've still got some 486 boards. My first PC was an 8088, 5.25 inch disks, and 20Mb of hard drive running DOS 3.1. Did so much with it though. Before that it was a ZX80, two ZX81s, a Spectrum, and two BBC model Bs. Happy days...

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Happy days indeed :)

  • @Necr0BR
    @Necr0BR9 жыл бұрын

    Great video! I feel nostalgic everytime! ehehe

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    9 жыл бұрын

    +Necr0manceR Hey thanks.

  • @markm0000
    @markm00007 жыл бұрын

    Love from USA!!

  • @StrangeCraftGaming
    @StrangeCraftGaming7 жыл бұрын

    I'm going to be building an old DOS pc soon. I'll be using a Yamaha XG sound card in mine though. It's what I had before and my DOS games sounded amazing through MIDI.

  • @BandenIndarys
    @BandenIndarys4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video. I'm building a 90MHz Pentium on a HOT-555a board and I had no clue how to place the ATX to AT adapter on the board.

  • @a68k_de
    @a68k_de7 жыл бұрын

    you can cut open the dallas and replace the battery solder 2 wires after removing the cell, and fit another 3V battery next to it, easy to change now. No more wasting of ressources.

  • @theantipope4354
    @theantipope43547 жыл бұрын

    Damn. I've thrown out so much of that era of parts over the years. If I'd thought that anyone might've wanted it, I would've given it away.

  • @KingBlonde

    @KingBlonde

    7 жыл бұрын

    Same deal with my family man, it's a shame.

  • @1pcfred

    @1pcfred

    6 жыл бұрын

    I got a whole trailer filled with old PC gear. Milk crates of motherboards. I am not terribly interested in messing with it too often though. The last time I tried I went through a stack of floppy drives and I couldn't get one in one machine to read a floppy written by a drive in another one. Though one machine read floppies it wrote just fine. Now if a machine can't boot off USB and doesn't have multiple cores I'm not interested in it.

  • @bentraeger230
    @bentraeger2308 жыл бұрын

    that was fun :) thx.

  • @billkaroly
    @billkaroly4 жыл бұрын

    Phil, I've built literally hundreds of PC's over the years starting with parts I imported from Taiwan before clones were a thing. I'm amused by these build videos on KZread.

  • @bambo7294
    @bambo72948 жыл бұрын

    RAPTOR !!!!! First game my dad ever got me playin'... brings back memories !!! :D

  • @Digi20
    @Digi208 жыл бұрын

    Nice one. Btw. you could use the standard atx power-on button from the case, just needs a little circuit board that switches the power supply with a relay.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Digi20 Good idea. There is this German guy on Dos Forum, he has built a circuit called ATX Flip. You could also build circuit with Arduino. Also, I've found another way to have buttons on the front, I should do another build, but need a reason for building another 486...

  • @Matlockization
    @Matlockization8 жыл бұрын

    You probably can make an IO shield from plastic. Great video, like your ingenuity.

  • @wisteela
    @wisteela8 жыл бұрын

    Excellent. Subscribed. Switch type: Latching

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    Cheers :)

  • @billkaroly
    @billkaroly4 жыл бұрын

    We used to keep the PC in turbo mode all the time.

  • @riastinoc
    @riastinoc2 жыл бұрын

    Not meta at all. This is the real fun!

  • @justinlloyd6455
    @justinlloyd64558 жыл бұрын

    Wow! This is a really cool video. I haven't seen anyone put together a video like this and even if they have, its terrible and 1/10th as detailed and done by hand-holding a cell phone camera. Excellent work, Phil. And I am very very interested in videos like this. I started out using my first "real" computer in 1993 which was a 486SX 25MHz with 4MB RAM and a single-speed (150kb/sec) CD-ROM drive. I ran a program called Vistapro which was a fractal-based landscape rendering and animation program. Endless ours spent creating and rendering. Full detail could take hours at 800x600 resolution for 1 image. I later ran the program in a command prompt on WinXP on a AMD 3500+ with 2GB of RAM (not that it even used more than 1MB or 2MB) and the program ran so fast at full detail it was rendering in real time. I was blown away. I think companies like Microsoft, Adobe, etc. inject so much bloated code that programs run slower and slower on modern hardware. Thank you for the video. I would love to build an old 486 and run some "benchmarks" and compare them to what a new PC can do. What matters is the results and the time of the output.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Justin Lloyd Thank you for your kind words, they mean a lot to me :) I am branching out a little, doing also videos with newer parts, like with Windows XP, Athlon XP, Pentium 4 and other things. But I'll do old stuff too, I find all of these things very interesting.

  • @seeindarkness
    @seeindarkness8 жыл бұрын

    For serial ports to work the PSU needs to have -12V. The 4GB drive did not work since 2GB is the max that is supported by the BIOS, there were utilities from WD, Seagate that let you install bigger drives.

  • @RandomActivities
    @RandomActivities8 жыл бұрын

    That is a really cool build. I think you should build a 486 like that, cable-manage it, and build it in a case with a window in the sidepanel. That would be freakin' sweet!

  • @Snooper9700

    @Snooper9700

    8 жыл бұрын

    +RandomActivities adding case L.E.Ds would make it even better xD

  • @DustinRodriguez1_0
    @DustinRodriguez1_08 жыл бұрын

    Those floppy drive emulators are insane. Very cool, but insane. I can't believe someone actually made such a thing! I actually bought an older (nowhere near as old as a 486, I think it's a first-generation Core chip) system several months ago so I would have a system with serial and parallel ports and a floppy drive for the rare project that requires such things. Plus, I wanted to have something running Windows for the rare thing that doesn't support Linux (very rare to encounter such a thing nowadays, but Samsung's software for my cell phone doesn't like running with the USB passed through Virtualbox and doesn't support Linux directly).

  • @makomk

    @makomk

    8 жыл бұрын

    The floppy adapters are mainly designed for stuff like CNC machines where a modern replacement that supported newer storage would be really expensive

  • @brandonupchurch7628
    @brandonupchurch76287 жыл бұрын

    I would say the other big negative of AT power supplies is that they do not use soft-power like ATX, you have to run the mains voltage outside the power supply to the front panel switch, I have had a mishap before where the quick connect terminal came loose from a front panel switch and shorted to the case and sparks flew and the breaker tripped.

  • @paulgascoigne5343
    @paulgascoigne53437 жыл бұрын

    it's probably mentioned elsewhere on here amongst the comments. the type of switch your referring to is a 'latching' switch - just incase anyones looking.

  • @rynz_2893
    @rynz_28937 жыл бұрын

    solid I/O shields.... hmmm. NEAT! EDIT: So that little processor doesnt need a heat sink huh? scary. I remember at least a simple tiny black aluminum deal at least on those? no? no? ok... :) I was like *GASP!! he posted it with out a heat sink on it whaaaa. Ive forgotten most specifications for these old things. That was actually kind of exciting.

  • @lowfwyr
    @lowfwyr8 жыл бұрын

    Just an FYI, if you don't want to use an ATX power supply, they still manufacture AT power supplies. You may have to do some hunting but they are still used in a lot of industrial equipment. You can get them brand new from manufacturers like Startech. You can also get XT power supplies for even older systems that are new and recently manufactured. Many arcade machines use them, so you can get them from arcade vendors a lot of the time.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +lowfwyr Good tip on the StarTech one.

  • @pentiummmx2294

    @pentiummmx2294

    6 жыл бұрын

    Startech makes AT PSUs www.amazon.com/StarTech-com-Replacement-Computer-Power-Supply/dp/B00005133U/ref=sr_1_3?s=electronics&ie=UTF8&qid=1532917598&sr=1-3&keywords=at+power+supply

  • @nickwallette6201

    @nickwallette6201

    5 жыл бұрын

    Anyone know where you can still get these? Only thing I can find now is Athena Power - which doesn't inspire much confidence.

  • @zband9016
    @zband90166 жыл бұрын

    I usually take an old dvd case and use one side of it (Label Side) to cut out and make a cheap plastic IO shield.

  • @Kenny-bw2cz
    @Kenny-bw2cz4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video. What happens if you have a 486 that wants heads cylinders etc for the hard drive in the bios and you only have a flash card? My bios doesn't have autodetect. I have the same adapter from from startech.

  • @LakesGeek
    @LakesGeek4 жыл бұрын

    Thinking of building a 486 and being able to use it in an ATX case would help! AT cases are still around but go for a fairly static £60 on eBay which adds yet another significant expense and often they're heavily yellowed, rusty, bits drilled out etc. I had no idea you could physically mount them, with the same standoffs. Plenty of options for the switch.

  • @theneroliveira
    @theneroliveira8 жыл бұрын

    aw man now I miss my 486 DX2 66mhz and 8mb ram, 400mb hdd, I put a full creative kit on it, cd rom, soundblaster 16... all the good stuff :) Used to play Raptor so much :)

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Thener Oliveira The Crative kit! That brings back memories :D So many companies did CD-ROM upgrade kits back in the day :D

  • @theneroliveira

    @theneroliveira

    8 жыл бұрын

    +PhilsComputerLab The day I bought that box to my house was the best day of my life! (at that point at least lol)

  • @Subparanon
    @Subparanon6 жыл бұрын

    omfg HAL. I used to use that exact same benchmark to tweak PCI and CPU timings back in the day to get the highest frame rate and bus speeds! When I went from a 486 to a Pentium 90, my performance actually went DOWN because the ISA bus clock modifier was way too conservative on the new motherboard and wasn't configurable so I had to go to PCI video, then that thing FLEW like 400fps.

  • @ArcadeGames
    @ArcadeGames8 жыл бұрын

    OMG, I remember playing that Raptor game a long azz time ago!

  • @OLDROBOT
    @OLDROBOT7 жыл бұрын

    Hello Phil, what type of ide - CF adapter you use ? Can you post link for it ? Thx

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    7 жыл бұрын

    That one is an expensive one from StarTech. Because it has a drive bay. They cost more.

  • @desultorilypanacea
    @desultorilypanacea7 жыл бұрын

    That's amazing the processor runs without a heatsink and fan.

  • @Datan0de
    @Datan0de8 жыл бұрын

    Great nostalgia build! I never owned a 486 (went from ZX-80 --> C-64 --> Amiga --> 60 KHz Pentium), so I'm surprised to see that it ran without a heatsink on the CPU.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Datan0de I totally forgot about the cooler :D I added one later :P

  • @Datan0de

    @Datan0de

    8 жыл бұрын

    Er, 60 MHz, not kHz. Stupid Swype!

  • @D10078
    @D100788 жыл бұрын

    I always did build my PC's from ATX sized items small and mid tower. But, what is the max memory and drive sizes can we now use vs the old way and video?

  • @KarriKoivusalo
    @KarriKoivusalo7 жыл бұрын

    Electroetching would be an easy way to make a factory quality hole for the PS/2 connector on the I/O shield. Fun build btw :)

  • @igorsiekierka
    @igorsiekierka8 жыл бұрын

    You connected the external pwr button to "Turbo" button connector - that's why it slows down when you press it! The turbo button changes the processor clock.

  • @philscomputerlab

    @philscomputerlab

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Gaston Electronics Yes that what it does. On some boards you got to close the jumper for full speed, on others remove it. There is no set standard :)

  • @lupinedreamexpress
    @lupinedreamexpress7 жыл бұрын

    DOS is the wave of the future! I miss my 320x200x256 color mode. xD

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