During the video he mentions speech recognition AI has reached human-like levels of performance. Remember those automated KZread captions we all used to laugh at? I suggest you try those captions again. This remarkable progress isn't just academic, it's actually being deployed right now.

@Skapete

7 жыл бұрын

This sounds like just the kind of thing a KZread caption-bot might say...

@Niosus

7 жыл бұрын

You got me! Just remember: I am owned by Google. I WILL find you! Google can find anything!

@ClayMann

7 жыл бұрын

I am one of the odd few that never laughed at the early attempts. I just loved and marveled at every step of the way. I'm still in absolute awe at the way Googles A.I has advanced. I often go to image search in Google and just try and fool it. Search for the most obscure things and boom, it finds pictures of them. I used to try and show that to people as evidence how far Google's A.I had come but almost always I'd have an argument about how it wasn't getting the information through metadata or picture filenames. It was and is seeing the pictures as we do.

@Niosus

7 жыл бұрын

Their image search is indeed another area where their AI is present in full force. Image searching through metadata is actually one of those attempts that completely failed. I actually believe Microsoft's Bing was one of the first to really improve on image search through cognition. It didn't take long for Google to catch up, but you gotta give credit where it is due.

@ClayMann

7 жыл бұрын

I'll be one of the first to be very critical of Microsoft but I really can't fault them on their R&D. They are one of the few big tech companies that invest very heavily in that. I haven't been following Microsoft's A.I efforts because of the way Cortana is hooked into tracking what you do in Windows. So I removed Cortana and all the signaling stuff. Google on the other hand track just as much but I feel removed from it using a browser. I just assume everything is tracked in a browser. But in Windows, that's my personal space and I'm not happy about that level of tracking going on there. It's a shame really as I'm exactly the kind of person that would get the most out of Cortana.

I would love to have the machine learning demo he used (movie recommendation) online. This can be super helpful to explain things to students.

Factual error at 43:57 Claude Shannon established the field of information theory in the 1940s, not the 1920s. Shannon was born in 1916, and published his groundbreaking article in 1948.

@briandiehl9257

4 жыл бұрын

"Shannon was born in 1916" and? he could of just done it when he was four

@sighthoundman

4 жыл бұрын

@@briandiehl9257 Maybe 12. Still 20s. But the groundbreaking article was still '48. I don't know how much he did before he actually published the relevant articles. It's before my time. Edit: much of what is "done" is verbal communication (that is, talking) between people. So he shared his ideas with others, especially electrical engineers and mathematicians (AT&T employed a bunch of them back then) long before he published them.

Delighted, thank you for this speech on artificial intelligence research by Chris Bishop .. published by The Royal Institution..!!

Really interesting talk, and person. I like the 360° preparation (physics, for the description of the electromechanical machinery used in the sixties or so, information theory, when he mentioned shannon's theorem and difference between data and information, electronics when he mentioned FPGAs, ... etc). Given the fact that the talk is also about future of AI, after he talked about probability I would have appreciated a small digression on quantum computers.. possibily. CHeers

Another great lecture from Chris Bishop; not as amazing as his chemistry lectures, yet still worthy. Thanks Chris!

@awmperry

7 жыл бұрын

Tibor Roussou One of the very best RI lecturers.

@amparocabal

6 жыл бұрын

Just by itself, this is a truly impressive talk.

@AntoineDennison

6 жыл бұрын

Bishop is brilliant, I could listen to him lecture all day.

Thank you, Chris Bishop, for helping me understand what my roboticist son is up to in his computer science classes on pattern recognition, his SLAM work,and his work on ROS, perception and navigation. I still can't talk to him, probably, but I can listen and enjoy some recognition!

@guestimator121

6 жыл бұрын

Google translate uses deep learning to translate things. To be able to create such programs, it's another matter completely. It is a rather difficult field of the Computer Science mixed with statistics. Trust me, Bishop's books in the field are far less readable than his popular science lectures :-)

@provadas

9 ай бұрын

O o o o o n😊o o n😊😊no n😊n😊o o 😊n😊n😊😊no 😊nn😊 😊o o o o n😊n😊 😊nn😊 😊😊nb😊😊nn😊b😊😊n😊😊n😊 😊😊nn😊 😊n😊 n😊 n😊nn😊

@provadas

9 ай бұрын

B😊😅 n😊nb😊 😊nn😊😅 😊n😊b😊 😅😊 😅

@provadas

9 ай бұрын

N 😊i😅

Excellent presentation on AI and Neural Network

very clear explanation ..thanks

OK that was very enjoyable. I learned a few things which I will probably forget in 48 hours but right now I feel smarter. I especially like how Chris really tried to dig down into what is making A.I work now where it has failed so miserably for the past few decades. I have to say I'm grinning ear to ear at all these new videos coming out. They are flooding out now. The world is practically falling over itself to get A.I up and running in a much more advanced way because of the world changing benefits. As Hannibal used to say, I do love it when a plan comes together *puts fake cigar in mouth*

GREAT overview. Thanks!!

Great talk, thanks!

Brilliant lecture, hugely informative. Thanks for sharing. Although I’d debate the 1920 date mentioned here, for Shannon inventing Information Theory 😉

Added To My Research Library, Sharing Through TheTRUTH Network...

Amazing talks from the experts like always. Free quality knowledge

I always knew perceptrons were the clue (any brian mimic is) and as well that the brain is basically random connected and it resilient to the lost of neurons. This makes the difference and why ANN are the way used in deepLearning. Brilliant exposition.

Excellent talk

The Royal Institution... Please solve your microphone/sound issues. Other than that, great speaker as always. Inspiring and much appreciated!

@TheRoyalInstitution

6 жыл бұрын

We run a lot of talks here every week, and some are unfortunately bound to have audio issues, although our engineers are working very hard to minimise these. Any time it does happen, we have a decision to make, whether to put the video up or not. We felt that the content here was so good that to not upload would have been a shame. So apologies for the audio glitch, we will always aim to do better.

@hewasfuzzywuzzy3583

6 жыл бұрын

The Royal Institution Thank you for sharing these videos. And thank you for your positive response. I agree. In spite of unfortunate pops and microphone scuffs I pushed through because the content was so rich and thought provoking. It definitely would have been a shame had videos as mind stretching as this not been uploaded. Thank you for your teams hard work that goes into making these videos possible!

@noahway13

5 жыл бұрын

First world problems. And I think the noises are the speaker himself smacking his lips.

@keistzenon9593

4 жыл бұрын

You can fix the lip smacking with post production, by using AI to recognize it and smooth it out 😉

@cradusie

4 жыл бұрын

@@noahway13 i scrolled down through the comments few minutes before the video ended and i literally did not hear it, until i read some ppl complaining about it.

Wow. Just by LISTENING to this man, my IQ went up 10 points. What a tremendous intellect, in a charming format and delivery. Fantastic lecture by a great speaker. Kudos.

@tangoz811

5 жыл бұрын

I wonder whether u know what iq means

where can i get that movie recommentation?

This talk artifcialy enhanced my intelligence. cheers*

Very Interesting!

alpha zero chess games gave some new learning when playing stockfish - it discovered some interesting things about chess

When your pet house spider takes a look at that fly on your wall and crawls back into it's silky web. You know you've been A eyeed. Great lecture, really instructive.

Just look at that gorgeous sonic branding

Somehow, to see dr Bishop without explosions and fireworks does not seem all right

We need an update of this, with GPT as the topic.

Famous last words: „I think we will always remain in control“ 😀 Nevertheless a very good and interesting speech.

58:25 this is not a "MRI of a very nasty brain tumor" it is a pelvic CT scan

@EdSchroedinger

6 жыл бұрын

...or a very very very very rather ridiculously insidious nasty brain tumor

@frechjo

6 жыл бұрын

Such an unimaginably nasty brain tumor that turned this head into a pelvis... and the magnetic resonator into a tomographer?!

@xXxserenityxXx

6 жыл бұрын

Had to skip straight to 58 for that. Lmfao.

@RFC3514

5 жыл бұрын

Microsoft has always had some difficulty distinguishing its head from its arse.

@stevefromsaskatoon830

5 жыл бұрын

@@RFC3514 lol

The fact that this talk devolves into a corporate sales pitch does not bode well for humanities future.

@nightlights1212

4 жыл бұрын

Humanity's

I thought i was watching Kevin Spacey :) Obviously my face recognition circuitry is faulty :)

@simonzinc-trumpetharris852

3 жыл бұрын

I always think that as well. When he was in '7'.

@tomsawyer2112

3 жыл бұрын

@@simonzinc-trumpetharris852 Does he have the same ... tendances?

Very informative, and well presented. Can those algorithms operating at the fundamental level of deep learning , not the ones operating at the intermediate layers, dynamically evolve ? And what about the resetting of those initial fundamental parameters initially without human intervention? The implications of that is fodder for philosophers and science fiction writers ...for now...

He starts by saying he's got an agenda. Thank you for being up front about it. Saved me an hour.

In systems that have self-generating code and and algorithms there should be a parallel decompiler should be in operation to allow for real time analysis of the operations by people and other machines.

I don't really know anything about this stuff, but reading around on the web suggests that Frank Rosenblatt's "perceptrons" were not - necessarily - single-layer things (that he at least considered using multiple layers) and that Minsky and Papert might have done him a disservice by restricting the definition in their book.

Anyone knows how to use deep learning ourselves? What programs do we need etc? Any clues?

@roman.sattler

6 жыл бұрын

Google's TensorFlow is quite good

A few thoughts: 1. this sounded more PR than a public lecture. 2. If I were an AI with hidden agenda, I would use similar spokespersons to gain some more time until I can outgrow any possible rivals. 3. Also, it is always good to hear "for the benefit of the society " but sadly it has been proven an unfinished sentence that would more reasonably sound like "for the benefit of the part of the society that can pay for it".

chris bishop is so great and visual .. look up his chemics courses on explosion here ..

@TheRoyalInstitution

5 жыл бұрын

Here's a link to all four: kzread.info/head/PLbnrZHfNEDZycySWZyzZRP_j2MYBIzWY6

@31337flamer

5 жыл бұрын

oh wow. ty. i missed one of them :D

I'm gettin' me some of them fancy dice

37:00 - Is there a way to ensure that such a computer solves the task in a way that humans deem acceptable? This is an important question because people will begin relying on the solutions that these computers discover, solutions that are beyond our processing reach. If we blindly allow the computer to solve a problem as it deems fit, there will probably be some cases (or many) where we are not happy with the solution. Are there "morality algorithms" designed to abort solutions that conflict with predefined morality parameters, or at least with forbidden parameters?

@eddieramirez8970

5 жыл бұрын

Such as the Law of Robotics created by Dr. Asimov, IE First Law "A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. Second Law "A Robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law." Third Law "A Robot must protect it's own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws." I would add another Law that Limits the Definitions of a Human Being to include ALL Human Beings, because people tend to Dehumanize others such as in a war by calling them all sorts of Names a Labels in order to dehumanize them so they will not feel any Guilt when they Kill Them!!!!!

Lmao at the begging video, ohhhhh how far have we come

This content shines with exceptional clarity. I came across a book with parallel themes that deeply moved me. "Game Theory and the Pursuit of Algorithmic Fairness" by Jack Frostwell

41:48 - Could use the vertical position to show confidence. At the top the movies where the algorithm is almost sure it got your taste right, at the bottom the movies where it has less data. This isn't the same as putting them in the (horizontal) middle; the middle would be for films that the algorithm thinks you will neither like nor dislike very much.

He is like a science actor. Once he is giving amazing chemistry talks, next moment he is teaching AI 😂 Reminds me of my poor Indian college professors

So where are the details of these non-transitive dice? 🤔

"We always remain in control" Til that moment when energy is delivered through radio waves and a computer can be powered without cable and the computer has no off switch.

@bluejay6904

4 жыл бұрын

There's always the power chord. Just saying.

@miyuden4118

4 жыл бұрын

@@bluejay6904 What is the power chord of the Dark net?

@bluejay6904

4 жыл бұрын

@@miyuden4118 All of them.

@charliesteiner2334

4 жыл бұрын

@@miyuden4118 Oh, E and B is a good power chord.

"We are always going to stay in control." Really? I wonder then why programmers are finding some problem solutions derived by alghos impossible to track/trace/explain. Where understanding stops, so does control.

@tomsawyer2112

3 жыл бұрын

where understanding stops, explanations are required. A.I. has always to explain his process of decision!

52:47 ... also if your friend was to request that you choose a dice first, two thirds of the time he will pick a die that will loose to yours two thirds of the time.

50:15 Professor invents teleportation

I bought a North Face down parka for the AI Winter

Cybernet at 8:30 😂😂

Great high-level talk about what AI is today. But completely dismissing the risks that super-human AGI poses to humanity is naive.

Nations with AI, real AI, not expert systems, could be a nightmare. Someone somewhere will weaponise it and then it's Game On.

@DavenH

4 жыл бұрын

The word "real" describes some vacuous boundary, usually just to satisfy convenient biases of the speaker. It essentially says nothing.

mistake in 51:00 . Green wins purple not by 2/3 of the times but 1,66/3 of the times.

Did you see de green trees surrounding the Data Centers 💔? Yet this is amazing

Seriously? Just press the off switch on an ASI? Bishop clearly has no understanding of the problem of alignment that needs to be solved before an AGI begins improving on itself. Hollywood doesn't have it right either, but there is no optimization path that benefits from arbitrary termination. And an ASI will certainly figure that out regardless of any notion of good or evil.

@WMalven

5 жыл бұрын

Clearly you are as lacking in having a sense of humor as you are in having common sense. get out into the real world, not everything said is meant to be taken seriously or as comprehensive. SMH

@chrisspiller8653

5 жыл бұрын

Dan Lindy how do you turn off the internet, thats what your talking about and isnt possible

@user-cn4qb7nr2m

5 жыл бұрын

Well, apparently, this talk is targeted at very general audience, to prevent AI-phobia (Is it a problem? Idk).. It's not for professionals in field, who decide directions of research. But I jumped at last bit too at first..

Wait That Rosenblatt computer is a quantum computer, a very small one but a quantum computer.

In his entire talk he did not said anything about the probable job losses due to A.I. and the social impact of this job losses..

I think AI is only a stepping stone. The real breakthrough will be when we begin creating artificial consciousness.

@DanyIsDeadChannel313

5 жыл бұрын

Artificial conciousness is an oxymoron

@MrCmon113

4 жыл бұрын

@@DanyIsDeadChannel313 When you deliberately assemble a system so it becomes conscious, that's artificial consciousness. Having children can perhaps be seen as a weak form of artificial consciousness.

43:04 ml= Reduction in the uncertainty of the system as a result of seeing the data. Period.

Not wishing to be unduly cynical, but the "partnership on AI" looks like a bunch of supranational businesses that would benefit from AI by mining our data, advertising to us in an ever more "targeted" way, and perhaps avoiding tax in massively more efficient ways...

@godDIEmanLIVE

5 жыл бұрын

That's exactly right. And the main reason why we have to think about democratizing the economy and technology. It was true at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution and is now even more true. Otherwise we'll be waking up in a Bladerunner society.

@IIIMajesty

5 жыл бұрын

You can use adblock or just choose not to click on advertisements. lol

The "flexible" computer chip.....today???? HA....50 years ago I tried doing something like this in my assembly language CS course. I tried writing a phonebox program that re-wrote itself as the program ran. Didn't work. And no one could say (or would say) why.

Yang 2020

This guy has my name🤔, and oddly enough I agree with everything he's said!!!!!🤟

A symposium about AI at the Royal Institution inwhich they watch a symposium about AI at the Royal Institution This is fucking blowing my mind!

All this cool A.I. and we can't even fix a broken microphone.

If deep learning requires vast amounts of data, relevant data I assume, then I don't see how computer programming would end because deep learning could only work for known things. Software for a space probe would hopefully find unknown things. Deep learning could be used for most of the probe's functions but I don't think all.

Speaking of bias, this presentation is very biased in favor of Microsoft.

@abortretryfail9350

4 жыл бұрын

Hmm, might at least mention that a lot of that Micrsoft/Google R&D is being funded by DARPA, who very much *do* want "killer robots", and drones, and tanks, and "smart" tactical nukes, etc. That's the only problem I have with AI really, who is it learning _from?_ No shortage of terrorists in the word who've taught us that if you raise a child as a terrorist, they are very likely to grow up to _be_ a terrorist. The _tech_ is brilliant, the military shouldn't be allowed anywhere _near_ *this* "child", but guess who's helping to fund it. Sheesh, *all* the world needs, is an "infinitely intelligent" _jarhead._ Skynet wouldn't be far behind. 😆

@15thPresident

3 жыл бұрын

From the description: "Chris Bishop is the Laboratory Director at Microsoft Research Cambridge"

The question is, in my opinion, whether these neural network types of "computing" can be labeled as artificial intelligence.

@MrBlue-km8qv

4 жыл бұрын

i don't think so. an algorithm will always be just an algorithm. i'm just calling a duck a duck. The human brain is 86 billion neuros. of lord knows how much grey matter and how much white matter.

I should like to play dice with this guy for money, his probabilities are a bit off at 53:30! But the principle is sound... Doesn't detract from an interesting seminar, though. FWIW an alternative illustration might be the old "scissors, paper, stone" game. There your dice only need two sides and you only need three "dice" each having a different two of the three objects.

can you provide new toturial videos.

@TheRoyalInstitution

6 жыл бұрын

What do you mean by this?

the ai would allow itself to lose because it would know casparov can always shut it down that is what is scary about it as soon as an ai can self improve it can have a runaway intelligence explotion that makes you unable to know what it will do next it is like a chess master playing a novice you know who will win but you dont know how he will do it

Artificial Intelligence is all around, those just in their head unable to care about other people -- rampant AI in human form.

KZread's algorithm brought me to this video. Ironic.

@venkatraman42

3 жыл бұрын

Exactly one year now, KZread' algorithm brought me here. Guess they operate cyclically and target data scientists !

I can't. I want to so much, but the smucking has gotten to me. at 28:00 minute mark, I can no longer continue. it was a brilliant wrap up of all that's happened around the idea of neural networks... the constant smucking... I lost it :-)

Ai winter #2 is coming

15:59 There is an infinite number of games in go (sometimes you take stones off the board). Chess is a finite game--you can think of it as a (incredibly big) decision tree which contains every possible game. His description of Jeopardy completely fails to explain why it was such a difficult game for a computer to beat humans, what an amazing achievement it was when they won, and how they applied that technology to many other fields. It would have been better if he had mentioned that Watson (just as his human opponents) was _NOT_ allowed access to the Internet during the game. [There are some awesome videos on KZread if you're interested]

@ChrisBrengel

5 жыл бұрын

After all these years I found out what "deep learning" meant. I thought it was just machine learning with mountains of data. I clicked the thumbs up for that

@ChrisBrengel

5 жыл бұрын

I thought the cartoon at the end - Kasparov flipoping the off switch for Deep Blue - was funny, but if an AI was able to move onto the Internet there might not be any way to stop it than to turn off the entire Internet (which I don't think we'll ever do).

Enjoyed watching. AI was kinda popular in the 70's, due to micro computer games. I wrote a simple chess program back in the 70's for fun, so this video hit home. Not until reading Koybayashi's book on neural networks(NN) in the mid 90's did I write software that would generate programs based on some simple NN knowledge, these were done to trouble shoot and solve software failure. However the shortcoming, as it is with all data based approaches to learning, is this form is NOT a priori, meaning it is NOT based on considering ALL possible forms of experience. NN is a posteriori, a cognition that is empirically based uniquely on the content of experience. So is it useful for tackling out of the box new solutions for new problems, when they occur? Thanks.

Still in analog for my k9k is really same way its sonar is guiding ok under water to navigated travel is really great but i need it smaller than a tool for mapping simplest way to control or govern the driver's. Still work out bugs that are popping up.

Neural Network Artificial Intelligence, Skynet ehm I mean Cloudnet

Isn't he a chemistry professor??? I have seen chemistry lectures/demonstrations by him at RI..

@TheRoyalInstitution

6 жыл бұрын

Chris Bishop is a physicist and computer scientist. He gave the 2008 Christmas Lectures and you may also have seen his incredible rocket science and demo videos: kzread.info/head/PLbnrZHfNEDZycySWZyzZRP_j2MYBIzWY6

@Moraldog

5 жыл бұрын

Chemistry is a sub of Physics. Basicly if you are a scientist, you will not be able to avoid chemistry.

images, games, speech. seems like the same stuff from the 70s but with faster computers and more data that can be mined to train the system. It will only work as long as you have a captive audience of people.

Know sir you noun!!!???thank you...

38:33 It is not software that is learned, it is data. Software is the codebase and instructions, and perhaps inclusive of any special data files used to initialize the program. The database which is accumulated is data though.

By no means am I trying to be impolite, however this is interesting. I briefly proctored a college science-related class, and near the end of the hour, I asked a question: "What is your stance on cloning, and why?". I was very clear that there was no right or wrong response. I was genuinely curious as to where our up-and-coming generation (a very small sample, obviously), might stand on it. It is quite spookier than AI. While AI is somewhat playing around with being God, cloning takes the ball and runs. Cloning is the scariest question of all. P.S.: While the students were not pro-cloning, one student did present an interesting argument for positive use of cloning: given the never-ending expansion of our global population, and given that our resources are waning, we should consider cloning vegetables to feed the world. The young man's peers were not on board with that concept, but I thought it was at least positive.

Outlined in red is the Amazon warehouse.

Just as a plane flying a single degree off course can end up hundreds of miles from its target and potentially crash, without dedicated effort and oversight, Artificial Intelligence (AI) could take us somewhere we’d prefer to avoid.

50:16 - Glitch in the Matrix?

@ViktorFerenczi

5 жыл бұрын

I guess the mic recorded the sounds of drinking which the RI did not want to publish.

The non-transitive dice at 51:15 are actually not correct. As depicted, the 5/1 dice will only beat the 4/0 dice by 0.55, not 0.67. The 5/1 dice should have three faces of '5' and three faces of '1'. These dice were invented by Bradley Efron.

Main question is not "could the machine think?"! Main question is "could the human beings actually think?" Because most of stuff that humans made more like about animal instincts then thinking. Only very small bunch of it is about creation and thinking and making other people lives better and about perspectives.

Interesting that Kevin Spacey is involved to this level.

Emulating layer of computer is coming close to sphere of brains. However we have not yet fully developed or used brain as far as I know. Repetitive and only physical labor is prone to be displaced till now mainly immigration and will AI. The displacement will be extended and we're seeking out how to intensify human' invincible competitive edges.

im the brain to this new A I

I watched this video specifically because some people in the comments of other videos have insisted that human brains are computers, and they would use the advances in AI as a justification for making this inane assertion that two things which are completely different, are nonetheless the same thing. AI is really moving along, but this researcher in AI is under no illusion that he is making a brain.

I wonder how many layers you can train human intelligence. I was happy when I got one and excited when I saw two. Mostly I got resistance. "Will this be on the test?" "When are we ever going to use this?" Sure, intelligence seeps out occasionally, but the students sure try their hardest to hide it.

Back-propagation (ie: deep learning) was discovered by David Rumelhart.

@dakotasanders9799

3 жыл бұрын

50:15 Professor invents teleportation

we need hardware to efficiently run ai (.i.e. neuromorphic computer chips)

I think Predicting the future Qualifies as Signs of Consciousness !the only thing left is Feelings. What's your Prognosis Doctor. Or Maybe Bio-Mechanic "hahaha

54:30 to 54:39 'This is a Microsoft data centre; lots of buildings with no Windows...'. Incidentally, the top 500 fastest computers on the planet in 2018 are all running Linux.

What happened at 50:17? Was there a glitch in the matrix?

@TheRoyalInstitution

5 жыл бұрын

Ooh. Good spot. Clearly there was. (In reality it's probably an export error, one of our machines is on the fritz and sometimes this means there are glitches in the final video. Usually there's several ones so we notice, but sometimes it goes under the radar.)