Why Neil deGrasse Tyson and Emily Rice Think You Should Pay Attention to Low-Mass Stars

Ғылым және технология

Could we find life around low-mass stars? Neil deGrasse Tyson and comedian Chuck Nice find out why life might be more likely around low-mass stars, what makes brown dwarfs, galactic archeology, and more with astronomer Emily Rice.
Where did the name “brown dwarf” come from? Learn about when brown dwarfs were first discovered and astronomer Jill Tarter’s research on them. We discuss star classification, why the letters are so out of order, and how brown dwarfs are relevant to the field of exoplanets. What is the difference between a brown dwarf and a low-mass star? Find out what the cutoff is for thermonuclear fusion and how deuterium can help low-mass stars fuse a little.
What is the difference between a brown dwarf and a hot Jupiter? Do we know how brown dwarfs are formed? What is the largest dwarf star ever discovered? Learn about age-mass degeneracy and how low-mass brown dwarfs could actually be old high-mass brown dwarfs. Discover the Sun’s tachocline and how the brown dwarve’s magnetic field may operate differently.
What happens when two brown dwarfs collide? What the heck is a blue straggler? Find out about the lifespan of brown dwarfs, galactic archeology, and metallicity. How do you tell the age of different low-mass stars? What would it take to capture a direct image of an exoplanet? We discuss the Trappist-1 System, the Goldilocks zone, and good candidates for Earth-like planets. Plus, a cosmic perspective on the importance of space exploration.
Thanks to our Patrons Anthony Garcia, Matthew Carlson, mike kelly, Brett DiFrischia, Mary Clare V., Peter Ilvento, A dinosaur in dental school, Cedric Rashade Collins, 1874 Homestead, and Bob for supporting us this week.
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About StarTalk:
Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up!
#StarTalk #NeildeGrasseTyson
00:00 - Introduction: Emily Rice
3:49 - Why They’re Called Brown Dwarves
9:58 - Star Classification: OBAFGKM
13:42 - Brown Dwarves v. Stars v. Exoplanets
18:18 - Brown Dwarves v. Hot Jupiters
19:55 - Also How Are Low-Mass Stars Created?
22:38 - What is the Largest Dwarf Star Ever Discovered?
27:52 - Brown Dwarf Magnetic Field Mystery
34:23 - When Two Brown Dwarfs Collide
39:27 - The Lifespan of Low-Mass Stars
42:13 - Direct Images of Exoplanets
45:05 - Habitability Around Low Mass Stars
48:19 - A Cosmic Perspective

Пікірлер: 422

  • @StarTalk
    @StarTalk18 күн бұрын

    What other questions do you have for Emily?

  • @Horror_Film_Aficionado

    @Horror_Film_Aficionado

    18 күн бұрын

    We need to look at the true danger out there. What's being done towards comet & asteroid deflection planetary defense? Thanks guys

  • @byenzer5101

    @byenzer5101

    18 күн бұрын

    So, if BIG stars have short lives, and NEIL is a BIG star, then??????

  • @michaelccopelandsr7120

    @michaelccopelandsr7120

    18 күн бұрын

    Yes, can you get Neil to help with IAU in changing the stars? Let's change the stars. What I mean is, get the IAU to, OFFICIALLY, make a new constellation. My idea for changing the stars includes Orion, Taurus and Pleiades (Subaru). Figure it's time to put something up there that's relevant to us, don't you think? Take Orion's belt and "Betelgeuse" becomes the head with a baseball hat. The 3 stars of Orion's belt make up the 3 fat belt loops on a baseball uniform. Below the belt are two legs bending at the knee. "Saiph" is the back foot and "Rigel" is the front foot. The spear pointing at Subaru/Pleiades is the bat and Subaru/Pleiades is the baseball flying away after being hit. "Bellatrix" is the hand that let go and "Aldebaran" of Taurus is the bat's tip. Put it all together and you get, "THE ALL-STAR." In my case, I see a left-handed batter with a, "7," on the jersey. Which makes him, "Mickey." (As it should be) But you can put any number you want, making, "THE ALL-STAR," any player you want. Pass it on, please and thank you. Don't worry, where I come from, crazy is a compliment. ;-P

  • @luccidaone5133

    @luccidaone5133

    18 күн бұрын

    @@Horror_Film_Aficionado The Dart project is pretty much the only thing that has been officially done. Its essentially a deflection missile that used kinetic impact. (Used for asteroids )

  • @chrism3784

    @chrism3784

    18 күн бұрын

    Neil, I want that shirt!

  • @M_Alexander
    @M_Alexander18 күн бұрын

    Star Talk is like "Come for the Neil, stay for the Chuck."

  • @sosomadman

    @sosomadman

    18 күн бұрын

    An outstanding duo

  • @manojlds

    @manojlds

    18 күн бұрын

    I listened to Neils audiobook narrated by Neil himself and I was missing Chuck a lot 😂

  • @M_Alexander

    @M_Alexander

    18 күн бұрын

    Also over the last few years I've enjoyed how Chuck went from "clueless layman making puns" to "insightful layman making thoughtful observations and puns"

  • @parkerronn

    @parkerronn

    18 күн бұрын

    Binging the whole show I'm definitely the most invested in Chuck's arc

  • @parkerronn

    @parkerronn

    18 күн бұрын

    Binging the whole show I'm definitely the most invested in Chuck's arc

  • @youngminds2384
    @youngminds238418 күн бұрын

    Please keep Chuck and his rudimentary approach. He represents a large percentage of your audience… us regular folks with little to no academic knowledge of the topics you cover; what we have is a ton of curiosity and passion to learn. Salute

  • @blendpinexus1416

    @blendpinexus1416

    12 күн бұрын

    that's why he's there. he's awesome at being the other host when neil is there.

  • @Maria-ni4rc
    @Maria-ni4rc18 күн бұрын

    Thank you for having Emily Rice again. She definitely knows her stuff on low-mass Stars. Kudos Chuck, great imitation imitating the great Joan Rivers...

  • @bryan9931

    @bryan9931

    18 күн бұрын

    HEY CHUCK! Maria just called you a low mass star

  • @MzeeMoja1

    @MzeeMoja1

    18 күн бұрын

    She is genuinely enthusiastic about the subject matter-not making comparisons but she reminded me of Janna Levin

  • @jeffffff12

    @jeffffff12

    18 күн бұрын

    My Mom loved Joan Rivers! I did not!

  • @Lovell93

    @Lovell93

    18 күн бұрын

    @@jeffffff12 I thought she was hilarious. Shortly before she died, that random street interviewer asking her a question about if the president will be 🏳‍🌈, and her response...💀🤣

  • @idiocracyBonanza
    @idiocracyBonanza18 күн бұрын

    Can you guys do 7,8 hours long episodes I can't get enough of your wisdom.

  • @MaryAnnNytowl

    @MaryAnnNytowl

    15 күн бұрын

    Make a playlist with your favorite episodes, and play it whenever you want. Stream it to your TV, settle in & get comfy, which is what I do when I watch YT.

  • @showoffyafresh
    @showoffyafresh18 күн бұрын

    Emily has a great sense of humor.

  • @andrewstephens6765
    @andrewstephens676518 күн бұрын

    One of the best guests you guys have

  • @reverendriff5597
    @reverendriff559718 күн бұрын

    Please consider doing LONGER episodes. Maybe an hour and a half or even 2 hours?

  • @YoungChaz60

    @YoungChaz60

    18 күн бұрын

    Yes, we the need more.

  • @mrpearson1230

    @mrpearson1230

    18 күн бұрын

    I support this

  • @eliezervega2644

    @eliezervega2644

    18 күн бұрын

    U want documentaries😂

  • @matt-tq2dp

    @matt-tq2dp

    18 күн бұрын

    No

  • @trent7736

    @trent7736

    18 күн бұрын

    Nah you're bugging

  • @MissingNo_
    @MissingNo_18 күн бұрын

    Love the Op Ivy mention! She has good taste in music

  • @SilverPanther000

    @SilverPanther000

    18 күн бұрын

    I came to the comments immediately to see if any one else appreciated that reference!

  • @NomadGallery

    @NomadGallery

    18 күн бұрын

    I cheered at that.

  • @carrito1981

    @carrito1981

    12 күн бұрын

    for real! that took me off guard, never imagined an astronomer into og ska punk

  • @user-po1wb9zl1x
    @user-po1wb9zl1x10 күн бұрын

    Science/comedy is a bridge for the gap between learning styles for ALL ages , cheers to you guys 👏

  • @michaelcalder8431
    @michaelcalder843118 күн бұрын

    S;peaking of things of 50 years ago in astronomy - Sir Patrick Moore presented a weekly show on the BBC called 'The Sky At Night' for 50 years! So you have a lot of catching up to do. One of the most memorable statements I heard from him was that stars are too hot to burn. Beautiful.

  • @deandv131
    @deandv13115 күн бұрын

    Great show as always, Emily was a fantastic guest and look forward to seeing her again. Keep up the amazing work.

  • @michaelccopelandsr7120
    @michaelccopelandsr712018 күн бұрын

    Always a pleasure. Thanks y'all.

  • @plutogd2006
    @plutogd200618 күн бұрын

    Me and my friend, Michael, were bored in our class, so he had the absolute genius question of "I wonder how many bananas it would take to cover the largest star." So, we got to work. We found that most sources said that UY Scuti was the largest known star, with a radius of 1.118 billion kilometers. So, we had to convert the kilometers to meters, multiplying by 1000. But, a banana is a meter long, so we had to multiply by 100 to get the radius in centimeters. After this, we looked up the average size for a banana (15-20cm) and used the number in the middle (17.5). So, we divided the radius of the star by the average banana and, before plugging the numbers into the formula for surface area (4πr^2) and we ended up getting 157.6 nonillion bananas. After this, since we decided we could take this further, we found the amount of bananas it would take to equate the mass of UY Scuti. We found the mass of UY Scuti by looking up the mass of the sun (1.989x10^30) and multiplying it by 30 since the source said it was roughly 30 times more massive and then multiplied it by 1000 to get it from kilograms to grams (which we calculated it as 596.7 undecillion). Then we divided by the mass of a banana (we found it to be 180.56 grams) to give us our final answer of about 3.3 undecillion bananas. These are probably wrong, but we had a lot of fun doing it. Though, we now wanted to find how much you'd have to crush all those bananas until they became a black hole. I'd assume it'd be about the same size as UY Scuti's schwarzschild radius, but I don't know for sure. Could you help us understand how you'd calculate that because to find the gravitational constant, you need the gravitational force, and for the gravitational force, you'd need 2 objects according to what we were seeing. Also, thanks for inspiring my love for space and I'd love to watch some more awesome videos about black holes. :)

  • @augustwest9727

    @augustwest9727

    17 күн бұрын

    Wouldn't you find the mass of the smallest black hole and then the mass of your average banana...

  • @plutogd2006

    @plutogd2006

    17 күн бұрын

    @@augustwest9727 I don't think I'm understanding what you're saying, could you elaborate?

  • @vincenthopkins6345

    @vincenthopkins6345

    16 күн бұрын

    ​@@augustwest9727 How would you be able to find the mass of the black hole?

  • @augustwest9727

    @augustwest9727

    16 күн бұрын

    We already know what the smallest black hole we've found is. So that would be a reasonable basis to start collecting bananas...

  • @plutogd2006

    @plutogd2006

    15 күн бұрын

    @@augustwest9727 I think I might understand what you're saying. If you're talking about shrinking the bananas individually down into Blackholes, that wouldn't be efficient because you lose mass between Blackhole combinations so you'd need more to make up for the mass lost. I'm not sure what the rate of mass lost it exactly, but I can give an example. If one Blackhole with a mass of 80 kg eats another blackhole with 80 kg, you'd have one Blackhole that has a mass of like 156 kg or something like that.

  • @leechangthao3476
    @leechangthao347618 күн бұрын

    Always enjoy listening to this show

  • @zackmeaders6199
    @zackmeaders619916 күн бұрын

    This episode was super informative and presented a lot of awesome stuff

  • @terryl7874
    @terryl787418 күн бұрын

    Definitely a great conversation with Emily.

  • @alpsirus
    @alpsirus18 күн бұрын

    I'm going to the Hayden Planetarium this year for the first time. Coming from Florida Neil!

  • @moonshoes11

    @moonshoes11

    18 күн бұрын

    Enjoy your journey ✌️

  • @Mithrandir39
    @Mithrandir3917 күн бұрын

    Thanks Emily. I learned more new things in this one episode of Star Talk than I usually do in three episodes. It was great!

  • @winonafrog
    @winonafrog18 күн бұрын

    25:14 “An old high mass thing that’s hot because it’s been around a long time.” Literally my new dating app profile 😂. And 22:46-an incidentally perfect response to Lord Nice making a pun on a last name-please tell me someone noticed this, “Nice!”

  • @ahamilton4021
    @ahamilton402118 күн бұрын

    I serve with Emily’s sister Sarah Rice… amazing sisters - so accomplished! Thanks for having Emily on.

  • @pierregrondin4273
    @pierregrondin427318 күн бұрын

    The more I listen to Neil, the more I like. Nice character and knowledge. Always a pleasure.

  • @michael-4k4000

    @michael-4k4000

    18 күн бұрын

    neil is ok, he's no OJ Simpson, now that man could talk and explain things to you that you would never believe.....

  • @jimfino5859

    @jimfino5859

    18 күн бұрын

    Nice character as long as you agree with him...

  • @marianagyorgyfalvi3659
    @marianagyorgyfalvi365918 күн бұрын

    wow, interesting discussions, full of substance, I have something to chew on for a while!

  • @VictorSavelle
    @VictorSavelle18 күн бұрын

    Whoa, cool new intro. Love it. Always mind blowing.

  • @nate5483
    @nate548318 күн бұрын

    I love all the "we don't know"s to be honest....means to me Star Talk listeners are asking the state of the science questions! Plus Dr Rice gave context of our current understanding

  • @DaveRyan1974
    @DaveRyan197418 күн бұрын

    Never A Dull Moment Learning With You Guy's 🍀💚🧩

  • @mikotagayuna8494
    @mikotagayuna849418 күн бұрын

    As an amateur astronomer, finding a dwarf star is quite simple. Just look for spectral emission lines that clearly show the presence of a great beard then verify with other imaging techniques if it has a matching pickaxe.

  • @christopher5958

    @christopher5958

    14 күн бұрын

    Rock and stone.

  • @testtest-xg8jk
    @testtest-xg8jk18 күн бұрын

    This is so wholesome ❤

  • @MikeJamesMedia
    @MikeJamesMedia14 күн бұрын

    Thanks again for hosting such great and diverse scientists, and for making it somewhat understandable for us non-scientists!

  • @Tink_InTheRoom
    @Tink_InTheRoom18 күн бұрын

    I wear astronomical pants and shirts all the time and I try to find ones that I know are really images of stars and planets and galaxies

  • @Tink_InTheRoom

    @Tink_InTheRoom

    18 күн бұрын

    I’m gonna go look up your shop and buy something

  • @dougwalker4944

    @dougwalker4944

    18 күн бұрын

    in my neiborhood... i wear black tyedye

  • @roberth721

    @roberth721

    18 күн бұрын

    I used to wear astronomical pants, but I lost weight. ;)

  • @Mithrandir39

    @Mithrandir39

    17 күн бұрын

    Where do you get them?

  • @Tink_InTheRoom

    @Tink_InTheRoom

    15 күн бұрын

    @@roberth721 that was great 😂

  • @Andy-jd2un
    @Andy-jd2un18 күн бұрын

    How does a sun do something every day of its life. In fact, how many days does a sun have? 😂 My man back at it with the crazy camp shirt. From one funky button-down lover to another, respect!

  • @sgottoboni
    @sgottoboni18 күн бұрын

    We should not ignorant, that we are not alone. Love your vids. Keep looking up.☝

  • @Cog-75
    @Cog-7513 күн бұрын

    So, what are the processes suspected of initiating star formation in gas clouds? I love your channel Neil and Chuck.

  • @neilgoldsmith5482
    @neilgoldsmith548214 күн бұрын

    Chuck's comedic mind is just phenomenal. His timing is the the and Dr. Tyson you also could have done Stand up but thank you for your wonderment of being my personal astrophysicist making it cool. 😎

  • @The-binge_710
    @The-binge_71011 күн бұрын

    Great Content

  • @SheSweetLikSugarNSavage
    @SheSweetLikSugarNSavage18 күн бұрын

    Loving the startorialist merch and clothing line. ❤

  • @simoxyz8630
    @simoxyz863017 күн бұрын

    Never expected an Op Ivy reference in StarTalk! Love it!! 🤩🫶

  • @aaronneal4280
    @aaronneal428017 күн бұрын

    Love the Operation Ivy reference around 28:00!

  • @tugcebalta86
    @tugcebalta8618 күн бұрын

    It's precious absolutely. 🔆 Because... Darling You are the World to come... 💕

  • @Newstatejournal1
    @Newstatejournal117 күн бұрын

    Excellent!

  • @DrDoomrider
    @DrDoomrider18 күн бұрын

    Loved the reference tpo Operation Ivy

  • @NomadGallery
    @NomadGallery18 күн бұрын

    Yes! Operation Ivy reference! That was the best.

  • @kakodae6298
    @kakodae629815 күн бұрын

    OMG! This episode was particularly good. Keep up the good work Gentlemen. Oh and, tell that brilliant Lady Scientist that one of your subscribers would love to borrow her genes for a fusion.🥰😍🥰

  • @brian1204
    @brian120418 күн бұрын

    Can we really know how old the far galaxies and the stars within actually are? Yes we have models that estimate them based on the estimated elapsed time the alleged “big bang” (and yes I do understand that we have lots of evidence supporting the idea) but it seems to me that we are still missing something essential. I look forward to us learning more about those things we don’t fully understand, although I honestly don’t think it will be in my lifetime (I’m 67 at the moment) to the extent that we know what it is that we currently call “dark energy” and “dark mass”.

  • @moonshoes11

    @moonshoes11

    18 күн бұрын

    I’m fine with having a tentative position based on the best available information, knowing it can change. ✌️🍎

  • @brian1204

    @brian1204

    18 күн бұрын

    @@moonshoes11 sure, it is the best available fit for what data we can confirm. I’m sure our models will change as we learn more. I am very interested in learning what precisely “dark matter” and “dark energy” are. Right now they just seem like a “placeholder” for what we don’t yet fully understand.

  • @SHA-ku9st
    @SHA-ku9st11 күн бұрын

    I am amazed

  • @kwrzesien17
    @kwrzesien1718 күн бұрын

    What about when a star succeeds? ⭐️

  • @frankcoverjr.-jz3ne

    @frankcoverjr.-jz3ne

    18 күн бұрын

    Easy! It’s a hot mess.😂😊

  • @pukulu
    @pukulu17 күн бұрын

    Neil is such a likeable fellow. He's jolly as well as knowledgeable.

  • @travisberg9031
    @travisberg903118 күн бұрын

    She was Great! What a wonderful personality! 🎉

  • @sebulia1
    @sebulia117 күн бұрын

    Chuck ALWAYS makes me laugh! He's the best. 😂👏👏

  • @bokuma9647
    @bokuma964717 күн бұрын

    Neil, the Star talker... & Chuck Nice, you are great in every aspect a human being should be here on Earth!!

  • @User-cd8ry

    @User-cd8ry

    15 күн бұрын

    They are a great duo.

  • @ArtSurvivesArtist
    @ArtSurvivesArtist18 күн бұрын

    I love the fact that if you don't know the answer, you just say, "I don't know". Thanks for giving me an honest answer to my question about the largest dwarf star.

  • @linyenchin6773
    @linyenchin677314 күн бұрын

    Anyone know if laminar flow in plasma can compress specific gravity of its container? My idea is to streamline the flow of plasma to the point of increasing specific gravity in a similar way to wrapping the object in question within a "subsoace bubble" or more functionality making the object more easily slip through any ambient fluid, be it water or air in the atmosphere or interplanetary space. The idea is to get twice the speed for half the energy input so a pseudo-gravity drive of sorts.

  • @mariannm3634
    @mariannm363414 күн бұрын

    Heck yes on the Op Ivy reference 😀

  • @Kitzy
    @Kitzy16 күн бұрын

    27:48 I wasn’t expecting an Operation Ivy reference on Star Talk!

  • @LogoRR
    @LogoRR17 күн бұрын

    OK, Emily just quoted Operation Ivy, she is now officially the most badass guest ever on StarTalk!

  • @Emmpeace
    @Emmpeace15 күн бұрын

    those outfits are inspiring!

  • @jordansimon4835
    @jordansimon483513 күн бұрын

    That Operation Ivy call out got me!!

  • @BrycenPatrick-9
    @BrycenPatrick-918 күн бұрын

    Love you Neil

  • @cheapskatepanic

    @cheapskatepanic

    18 күн бұрын

    Exactly!❤

  • @KhoaTran-md5ou
    @KhoaTran-md5ou15 күн бұрын

    so, basically like how we looking for nuke's traces in stuff to know if something is antique, we also trace elements from aftermatch of stars' explosion in low mass stars to know if they are old or young.

  • @certaindeaf8315
    @certaindeaf831518 күн бұрын

    For some reason the title reminded me of Traffic's "The low spark of high heeled boys".. lol

  • @lethargogpeterson4083
    @lethargogpeterson408316 күн бұрын

    I loved learning about how the 13 jupiter mass distinction between planets and brown dwarfs is falling out of favor. I did not know that.

  • @Darkeiser.7
    @Darkeiser.714 күн бұрын

    Got my thoughts submitted this morning. Hope they are read. Doesn't have to be presented in a video. Just need verification of my thoughts whether they are wrong or right.

  • @greendragon4151
    @greendragon415117 күн бұрын

    I am working on a science project involving refraction, will you be having anyone in this field as a guest?? i would love to posesome questions.

  • @sacha11666
    @sacha1166611 күн бұрын

    That was cool ⚜️

  • @JessicaLynch-pb2lv
    @JessicaLynch-pb2lv18 күн бұрын

    I am glad I watched this video. I was not sure wether brown dwarfs were suns or some other object before I watched this episode.

  • @user-po1wb9zl1x
    @user-po1wb9zl1x10 күн бұрын

    Neil and Chuck combo is my childhood wish.

  • @user-po1wb9zl1x

    @user-po1wb9zl1x

    10 күн бұрын

    My new childhood wish*

  • @CyrilleParis
    @CyrilleParis17 күн бұрын

    KZread show me there is a debate on the status of Pluto as a planet or not. As I'm not from the US, I'm an adult, I don't care. Great show by the way ! Dr Rice is very interresting.

  • @lefthookouchmcarm4520
    @lefthookouchmcarm452017 күн бұрын

    Chuck is great. So funny 😂

  • @ryanwc67
    @ryanwc6718 күн бұрын

    Great discussion , I've wondered for years if the gas giants in our solar system were failed stars, due to the common nature of binary star systems, and Jupiter's hydrogen composition. 13 Jupiter masses is the minimal mass limit for gravity induced fusion. Fascinating!

  • @User-cd8ry

    @User-cd8ry

    15 күн бұрын

    I've always wondered if mercury is the remains of a hot Jupiter that orbited and slowly disappeared over time around our sun.

  • @phuongsmith9950
    @phuongsmith99508 күн бұрын

    You look great, aunt Emily. ❤ from Dylan Smith.

  • @bdaveness
    @bdaveness18 күн бұрын

    Chuck does a great old man

  • @yanickberthelot
    @yanickberthelot14 күн бұрын

    QUESTION: lets say you the observer is in a ship close to a black hole and are observing (from a side view) an astronaut going towards the black hole until he appears to stop. keep that exact point in space where the astronaut appears to stop, now take a planet and put its surface right at that point in space (that being that closest point between the black hole and the planet) now lets say the planet was spinning in place and did not start to crumble because of black hole, what would the observer see, because part of the planet would be in a space that seems to stop spinning and part of it wouldn't be in that space. Also would a planet size unbreakable object be able to spin , or just get locked up...

  • @leswhitehouse
    @leswhitehouse18 күн бұрын

    So where can we buy the astronomy clothing?

  • @artkid101.
    @artkid101.Күн бұрын

    Chucks comedy timing is so perfect

  • @Pictronic2011
    @Pictronic201113 күн бұрын

    This is hilarious, the first thing I thought when I opened this video was "I want that shirt" 😂

  • @thejellybeangamer3284
    @thejellybeangamer328418 күн бұрын

    Neil is taking over

  • @silvershadow013
    @silvershadow01318 күн бұрын

    Great content! Especially if the speaker could finish their sentences...

  • @jmanj3917
    @jmanj391717 күн бұрын

    13:39 I usually roll my eyes at Chuck when he says this kind of thing, but.. 🤣

  • @walterfristoe4643
    @walterfristoe464318 күн бұрын

    Neil resides in sartorial splendor! 😎

  • @nikolaveljkovic428
    @nikolaveljkovic42817 күн бұрын

    What do you think about Milanković cycles?

  • @hotzenmonster
    @hotzenmonster18 күн бұрын

    Is that a new opening? Very cool.

  • @user-zl7vu6kp9h
    @user-zl7vu6kp9h9 күн бұрын

    6:17 Chuck …. Are you stroking the microphone ? 😂😂😂🙈😂😂😂

  • @MatthewHiltner
    @MatthewHiltner18 күн бұрын

    Op Ivy mentioned on StarTalk? Christ, we're getting old.

  • @jaybro3713
    @jaybro371318 күн бұрын

    Sir what's your comment on the new discovery of Nikku Madhusudhan. A Professor of Astrophysics and Exoplanetary Science at the Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge.

  • @edwardallenthree
    @edwardallenthree18 күн бұрын

    Stars are people too. Sometimes they fail. What makes them a star is that they keep trying. /S

  • @thejellybeangamer3284

    @thejellybeangamer3284

    18 күн бұрын

    It breathes when it dies

  • @showmewhyiamwrong
    @showmewhyiamwrongКүн бұрын

    When they explained"Degeneracy" it reminded me of someone trying to explain the Postulated state of Quantum Superposition."we can't say it is this or that because it can actually be something which is both this and that, at the same time". Odd that is, but whereas Quantum Superposition may actually just be a "Mathematical Artifact" arising from our lack of knowledge, "Degeneracy" is a description of a "Real" observable Phenomena.

  • @rjsmith6698
    @rjsmith669815 күн бұрын

    Hey…I’d like to try some of that Wallace’s Primordial Soup on Neil’s bookshelf. Sounds delicious!😋 No doubt named for William Wallace Campbell, and made by his grandma.😄 (48:40)

  • @erwingvargas2272
    @erwingvargas227218 күн бұрын

    Can we discuss Chthodian planets please

  • @dansando8198
    @dansando819814 күн бұрын

    OPERATION IVY SHOUTOUT! 🤘

  • @scottjacoby2594
    @scottjacoby259412 күн бұрын

    Between this and last episode about planet classification, I am reminded of a burning question about how gas giants are considered planets instead of stars. What is the difference anatomically between gas giants and stars, other than mass? If there is no difference, then why lump them in a category with rocky/terrestrial planets and not make them a sub category of star? Perhaps it’s best I put my $5 where my mouth is in Patreon.

  • @DennisLlewellyn-px2tj
    @DennisLlewellyn-px2tj18 күн бұрын

    Is it possible that stars deplete at a very slow pace because of it strong gravitational pull drawing in lighter masses into it to be burned and possibly recycling it's spent elements through the same process????

  • @Kim_Miller
    @Kim_Miller18 күн бұрын

    when Emily was talking about the crossover between a hot old brown dwarf and a hot young brown dwarf I immediately thought, "Chuck is the young and hot and Neil is the old and hot." 😀

  • @frankcoverjr.-jz3ne
    @frankcoverjr.-jz3ne18 күн бұрын

    “The universe has no obligation…!”😊

  • @GinaCarmichael-nd2pt
    @GinaCarmichael-nd2pt13 күн бұрын

    Somewhere in space of this commentary, I already attempted to answer, a theory, however, low mass star emission creating the terrestrial Habitability Zone does not reflect the organization of light for signs of life hospitable. Not enough fusion of the helium core hydrogen shelf's, to bring on quite red, M- dwarf.

  • @CaravanseraiSouthValley
    @CaravanseraiSouthValley18 күн бұрын

    Anybody know what audio gear they’re using?

  • @kevinkirst6035

    @kevinkirst6035

    18 күн бұрын

    microphones

  • @CaravanseraiSouthValley

    @CaravanseraiSouthValley

    18 күн бұрын

    @@kevinkirst6035 Wow. You’re like a genius or something. /s If you’re not here to help with the brand, make, and model, then get out of the way.

  • @kevinkirst6035

    @kevinkirst6035

    18 күн бұрын

    microphones

  • @wlockuz4467
    @wlockuz44679 күн бұрын

    Niel getting one-upped by Emily in the cosmically colorful clothing department is the most wholesome thing I've seen on this podcast.

  • @Damita-ye2yl
    @Damita-ye2yl18 күн бұрын

    The Atticus voice! I can't with these guys!😂

  • @Dawg13237
    @Dawg132379 күн бұрын

    I finally get why it was called a big bang.There was absolute chaos

  • @evancaldwell7814
    @evancaldwell781411 күн бұрын

    Fell in love w her the second she said Operation Ivy.

  • @NickLAnderson
    @NickLAnderson18 күн бұрын

    🙏🏼

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