What are Haplogroups and does it matter?

Ғылым және технология

Haplogroups don’t constitute a large part of the genome but they do tell us about a few of our ancient ancestors. Can r1a and r1b haplogroups tell us anything about the proto-indo-Europeans and the corded ware and yamnaya? This video also shows how Y-DNA haplogroups correspond with ancient patrilineal traditions.
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Пікірлер: 1 600

  • @A_Koenig
    @A_Koenig6 жыл бұрын

    I love how you consistently manage to reconcile the scientific with the traditional - very Indo-European indeed!

  • @evalunaluna5736

    @evalunaluna5736

    4 жыл бұрын

    basically science confirms all the ancient indoeuropean myths... look at the fact the grave of Aenes of Troy has been found in Latium, or the fact Schliemann discovered the City of Troy at the end of 1800.

  • @ia8018

    @ia8018

    4 жыл бұрын

    indo-european is a linguistic category not genetic

  • @evalunaluna5736

    @evalunaluna5736

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@ia8018 a linguistica category that follows only particolar nations with the same genetic pattern.

  • @mikefrisinger5866

    @mikefrisinger5866

    3 жыл бұрын

    Can't argue with science

  • @rudeigin

    @rudeigin

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Rex Paganus Oh my sky father! Your comment itself is some first class Indo-european syncretic thinking 👍🏻

  • @I_leave_mean_comments
    @I_leave_mean_comments4 жыл бұрын

    I'm G2a... which means the original neolithic farmers... which means the Indo-Europeans came in to my country and took my land. I WANT REPARATIONS!

  • @denisdutka7967

    @denisdutka7967

    3 жыл бұрын

    So am I. Mine is a branch that mixed with the Yamna R1b and R1a as they turned left onto Central Europe. G-L42 is mine and it was found 6 years ago in East Ukraine and Moldova. It's really sad that our line is almost entirely extinct. We are pretty rare. Almost my entire genetic makeup is strictly European, but realizing what happened to my paternal line all those years ago makes me uneasy. My current last name from my paternal line is in Southwest Poland, near Katowice.

  • @I_leave_mean_comments

    @I_leave_mean_comments

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@denisdutka7967 "Mine is a branch that mixed with the Yamna R1b and R1a as they turned left onto Central Europe" Ahh... so you're not the REAL G2a then? You're a G2a race traitor! Your ancestors went along with the R1a/b invaders! You owe me reparations!!

  • @taokuoh6805

    @taokuoh6805

    3 жыл бұрын

    How do you find out your haplogroups?

  • @I_leave_mean_comments

    @I_leave_mean_comments

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@taokuoh6805 DNA test.

  • @taokuoh6805

    @taokuoh6805

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@I_leave_mean_comments Ooh there dodgy. But I do wanna know the exact break down of the haplogroup. But if Northwestern Europeans are all the same then it doesn't matter I suppose.

  • @robfictionwriter3310
    @robfictionwriter33106 жыл бұрын

    Haplogroup is only one line (either father to father or mother to mother). Therefore 6 out of your 8 grand parents will be not be represented in your haplogroups. So on an individual level haplogroups are limited. However, on a population level they are not. If 80% of men in population are R1b then that is significant.

  • @AEye-zk2sb

    @AEye-zk2sb

    6 жыл бұрын

    Rob Fiction Writer it's good to have more family members tested to get a bigger picture

  • @robfictionwriter3310

    @robfictionwriter3310

    6 жыл бұрын

    I think that would be a really good idea, sadly not many of my family left. DNA does open up a whole new dimension for family historians. I diid a video on haplogroups in the UK, problem is it is very difficult to do the topic justice.

  • @YummYakitori

    @YummYakitori

    4 жыл бұрын

    2 out of 4 grandparents* not 6 out of 8. How the hell do you have 8 grandparents?

  • @CaomhanOMurchadha

    @CaomhanOMurchadha

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@AEye-zk2sb absolutely. They have made incredible discoveries in my family within the past couple years. Very exciting.

  • @teofilol2666

    @teofilol2666

    Жыл бұрын

    1 out of 4 grandparents if you're a female.

  • @joelastlight7162
    @joelastlight71626 жыл бұрын

    In the past we had Corded Ware people.Time moves on and we evolve into Tupperware people.......great just great.

  • @mememem

    @mememem

    6 жыл бұрын

    I don't know about you but I'm more of a Globular Amphora person myself.

  • @weansardman

    @weansardman

    6 жыл бұрын

    Joe Lastlight pffft...I’m one of the casserole dishware people. Haha

  • @muddywaters8706

    @muddywaters8706

    6 жыл бұрын

    My wet pallet for model painting is an old tupperware container, I'll have to paint up some plastic Corded Ware mini's and complete the cycle. We're Doomed.

  • @WeAreSMC96

    @WeAreSMC96

    6 жыл бұрын

    To be honest I haven’t really evolved from the pyrex people… but I heard we are somehow related

  • @Damremont18

    @Damremont18

    4 жыл бұрын

    And how do they tie into the Malware people???!!! A sinister evolution attributable only to environmental factors, I'm sure. Fascinating.

  • @flake452
    @flake4526 жыл бұрын

    Its okay to be Indo-European.

  • @earlefrost5512

    @earlefrost5512

    5 жыл бұрын

    Its also ok to be any group of humans at all. We are all equal in all the things that really and truly count.

  • @christofergeriel5168

    @christofergeriel5168

    5 жыл бұрын

    Islam Islam, actually, they were steppe knights from the Bronze Age.

  • @aluapzurc2

    @aluapzurc2

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@earlefrost5512 Go away woman

  • @SinghSaab62456

    @SinghSaab62456

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@crazycosco5657 great calculation, that was the real world before islam, where every body living peacefully with harmony, islamic cult has to go, muslim should covert to Christen or they should go back to there old belief.

  • @SinghSaab62456

    @SinghSaab62456

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@dr.lexwinter8604 German also believe in vedas before 2000 ago. a large group of Hindus also worship Vedas instead of Idol.

  • @Adrian-kz2hs
    @Adrian-kz2hs6 жыл бұрын

    It's okay to be lactose-tolerant.

  • @TarebossT

    @TarebossT

    6 жыл бұрын

    a very indo-european lactose-tolerant

  • @13bravoredleg18

    @13bravoredleg18

    5 жыл бұрын

    Adrian Your comment made me shit my pants!😳

  • @palebluedot7435

    @palebluedot7435

    5 жыл бұрын

    Common in blacks as well lol need for cows in recent years least common in Asians

  • @andresbautista8920

    @andresbautista8920

    5 жыл бұрын

    Milk is for baby cows

  • @nondvcordvco4244

    @nondvcordvco4244

    5 жыл бұрын

    I'm R-L-21

  • @ruseriberarebel2425
    @ruseriberarebel24256 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for being so rigourous, and at the same time, being so easy to understand in your explanations. It sheds a lot of light.

  • @BListHistory
    @BListHistory6 жыл бұрын

    Jesus, the amount of research you put into this. It was very interesting, thank you

  • @bajsbrev4651

    @bajsbrev4651

    6 жыл бұрын

    Please do not mention that hebrew here.

  • @mememem

    @mememem

    6 жыл бұрын

    Oy vey not the Nazarene you're triggering my asthma

  • @Odo55

    @Odo55

    5 жыл бұрын

    Jesus was involved in the research ?

  • @useodyseeorbitchute9450

    @useodyseeorbitchute9450

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Odo55 Who knows? Maybe the research team had a Latino named so? :D

  • @trikebeatstrexnodiff

    @trikebeatstrexnodiff

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@bajsbrev4651 I'm sorry but why exactly are you telling his ethnicity for? For racist purposes?

  • @Jamestele1
    @Jamestele13 жыл бұрын

    I appreciate your measured, academic, and respectful treatment of these topics. As an adoptee/ bastard, I enjoy hearing your lectures/ videos on European cultures/origins (They remind me of my favorite University classes). Many "academics" ignore or even belittle the European ancient history. I love all cultrue, from Mesopotamia to Nordic paganism. So this is a great place to hang out, take a break, change my altitude, and learn.

  • @Jamestele1

    @Jamestele1

    3 жыл бұрын

    I mean "culture". My spelling is shite!

  • @slappy8941
    @slappy89416 жыл бұрын

    It's okay to be R1a.

  • @sjorsvanhens

    @sjorsvanhens

    6 жыл бұрын

    Very R1a

  • @wilmer89

    @wilmer89

    6 жыл бұрын

    mfw R1b...

  • @catinbowler3387

    @catinbowler3387

    6 жыл бұрын

    R1b df19 here

  • @DigoronKavkaz

    @DigoronKavkaz

    6 жыл бұрын

    R1a Pamiri here

  • @grabarzowaty

    @grabarzowaty

    6 жыл бұрын

    I1a here. R1 you have to go back.

  • @backpressure123
    @backpressure1236 жыл бұрын

    Good point. Haplogroups only trace two lines (dad's dad's dad's and mom's mom's mom's) out of thousands of lines that make up your genealogical pyramid.

  • @SasukeUchiha-pv4xn
    @SasukeUchiha-pv4xn6 жыл бұрын

    I was always confused with wtf is a haplogroup and how they work in genetic population studies as there was so much contradictory information . You just simplified it for me thanx man you earned a sub. Keep up the amazing work

  • @leornendeealdenglisc
    @leornendeealdenglisc6 жыл бұрын

    Wow. A lot to take in. Great video, Tom. Congrats on the 25,000! :)

  • @derlinclair4867

    @derlinclair4867

    6 жыл бұрын

    A very detailed, and accurate explanation of Haplogroups, my dear sir.Merci beauoup, mon cher ami, and God bless you,and Happy Holidays!

  • @rememberedroots4196

    @rememberedroots4196

    6 жыл бұрын

    we must remember the roots ov our tree

  • @brynstarkiller7419
    @brynstarkiller74196 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are fascinating & you deserve a tv series on history channel.I have learnt so much.Thank you so much.

  • @snowfall8845
    @snowfall88456 жыл бұрын

    I cannot get enough of your videos. I feel like you are taking me on a journey to finding out who I (we) really am, Thank you.

  • @beachnap
    @beachnap6 жыл бұрын

    STJ is my favorite channel on KZread. Your videos are always so engaging, educational and high quality. 👌🏻

  • @richardmorgan1058
    @richardmorgan10586 жыл бұрын

    The father-to-son descent has always spoken to me on a spiritual level. It seems to be a natural instinct to care about it.

  • @davidborden3181

    @davidborden3181

    4 жыл бұрын

    Same. Once when I was a kid, my neighborhood friends and I were all going over our ethnicity, well everyone but myself. They all wanted to tell me I'm just English, but that struck me as being wrong for some reason. For the first time ever I deeply thought about my origins, and literally fjords and cold weather blew through my mind. I told them that I thought we might be something close to German, but they didn't really respond positively or at all to that. Many years later I found out that, after having a lifelong affinity for (but no notions of relation to) Norse culture, that our paternal line traces back 1000 years to a Norman knight who fought under William the Conqueror. Now, I haven't proved that he himself was the descendant of Norsemen instead of Carolingians or some other group belonging to Williams army, but we do get anywhere from 2-22% Scandinavian and will get a high match to Normandy families. I still feel like the originators of my family name were Norse, and have had nothing but confirmation through the facts i've uncovered about my family but all in all I do think that theres something deep within us that we have yet to fully understand that is locked within our male and female ancestral lines. On the same thought I always had an oddly strong affinity for the Middle East, and my maternal haplogroup ended up being HV which is very common among people from Iraq.

  • @JoeyDediashvili

    @JoeyDediashvili

    4 жыл бұрын

    David Borden we are from former soviet Georgia (the Caucasus) my mom is HV and we do have some genetic ties to Iraq according to 23andMe which has been pinpoint accurate in terms of the Georgian cities we descend from.

  • @TheSlimshady1919

    @TheSlimshady1919

    4 жыл бұрын

    joey dediashvili it's weird for me because my dad is European while my mom is middle eastern and North African. It feels strange on how I should identify. I feel white like my dad sometimes, but also not white like my mom, it's like I don't know what I am, if that makes sense.

  • @JoeyDediashvili

    @JoeyDediashvili

    4 жыл бұрын

    ReAlMVP definitely. Most Georgian people walk the same line. Most are dark haired and light-dark skin. It makes it harder to identify but on a separate note, we are all human and the more I meditate the more I see my brother or sister in any human of any origin. Ultimately you are who you are from the inside, not so much the out. That’s my philosophy at least.

  • @TheSlimshady1919

    @TheSlimshady1919

    4 жыл бұрын

    joey dediashvili definitely agree with you on that. It's true we are all family. I just got really curious in my genetics because I'm mixed race and wanted to know more about both sides. It turns out my Ydna is r1a z93, with my dad having roots from Poland and east Germany. While my moms mtdna is j1 with roots in Israel and morroco. My autosomal DNA showed a lot of Arab west Asian North African and also small sub Saharan African on my moms side, and pretty much all European on my dads side, but 2% central Asian. I'm thinking it's maybe from having r1a z93 haplogroup which seems common in Central Asia but not Europe.

  • @north-iranidtraditionalist6785
    @north-iranidtraditionalist67856 жыл бұрын

    This is a fantastic video. Thanks for clearing this up.

  • @lukerayner1866
    @lukerayner18662 жыл бұрын

    I am R-Z30, this places me on a 10,000 year old subsection of the R1 specifically mapped to Britain and the Frisian region. My maternal line is U5a1a1. The group that crossed the doggerland, down to Devon, and back up to London. DNA testing is such a fantastic lens into the past and it really does add a depth to the human condition when you look at the land you are standing on and know it has your blood deep within it.

  • @valamerkozlowski7915

    @valamerkozlowski7915

    Жыл бұрын

    hello cousin my mother is also U5a1a1 but I am from Poland. My father haplo is R1a-z284. he was also polish

  • @larsliamvilhelm

    @larsliamvilhelm

    8 ай бұрын

    I'm Y-haplogroup R-Z278 and maternal I1a1 and i'm fully Scandinavian.

  • @Hsjsskyk

    @Hsjsskyk

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@larsliamvilhelmbende Kürtüm I1 im.Kürtler Aryan 😎

  • @mamavswild

    @mamavswild

    5 ай бұрын

    What test did you take that got this complex? I would like to take it

  • @Slaweniskadela
    @Slaweniskadela Жыл бұрын

    To this day this remains my favourite video on the topic. Thank You :)

  • @rowly119
    @rowly1196 жыл бұрын

    I am also i1 and it was nice to hear a bit more about the ancient history of this haplogroup. Thanks for a fascinating video

  • @kakibackup2koujo612

    @kakibackup2koujo612

    6 жыл бұрын

    I1 is mostly germanic nordic

  • @based6819

    @based6819

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@kakibackup2koujo612 Not Germanic, ancient European. Germanic, Latin, Celtic is R1b.

  • @kakibackup2koujo612

    @kakibackup2koujo612

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Zivojin Zivojinovic Aware of that. I am talking about where it has the highest frequency, today ,which is in germanic populations, especially common in the nordic countries, the Netherlands, western Finland and northen Germany with the peak in Sweden. As for R1b yes it is probably connected to the spread of indo European languages including the develoment of germanic in northen europe based on the population studies that have come out, but i won’t make any definitive statements and claims to we have more data on it.

  • @based6819

    @based6819

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@kakibackup2koujo612 Oh, ok then. Didn't understand you there.

  • @chihiroessien
    @chihiroessien5 жыл бұрын

    I appreciate that you dove right into why i clicked on this video in the first place and didn't precede it with a pretentious greeting / intro that I find myself skipping past in a lot of other youtube videos thanks.

  • @brew7595
    @brew75956 жыл бұрын

    Congratulations on 25,000 subscribers lad.

  • @greyhoundsintheslips3713

    @greyhoundsintheslips3713

    6 жыл бұрын

    Hi boi

  • @grimmfaerytaels6171

    @grimmfaerytaels6171

    6 жыл бұрын

    There was no mention of the British or Irish ever being Celts ever throughout history till 1707. Discuss.

  • @nikkid4890

    @nikkid4890

    6 жыл бұрын

    30k now

  • @rememberedroots4196

    @rememberedroots4196

    6 жыл бұрын

    we must remember the roots ov our tree

  • @il-yi2lo

    @il-yi2lo

    5 жыл бұрын

    Traitor

  • @melissabordenave7003
    @melissabordenave70032 жыл бұрын

    Finally, I found a video that actually makes sense. Thank you very much. Good job explaining things.

  • @KloseEnkounter
    @KloseEnkounter4 жыл бұрын

    More historians should publish information for the public like this. Thank you for bringing the power of knowledge to us commoners

  • @redtony58
    @redtony586 жыл бұрын

    I'm very proud of my happygroup. We get together and drink mead , tell stories , carouse and have fun.

  • @danielelliott95

    @danielelliott95

    4 жыл бұрын

    I-M253? Same!!

  • @anyakosta364

    @anyakosta364

    3 жыл бұрын

    Wow so Mjöd is mead huh? In Russian it reads as honey And one of the original drinks was from honey......

  • @anyakosta364

    @anyakosta364

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Banankaka Ärgott its interesting.....Russian name for bear Is mjöd ved literally translates as the one that knows honung....haha Vet in Swedish is to know also huh We use ved ...its close But we do use other Russian word to say know the old Russian or slavic is known to us but we dont use it much in a convo....yet....other different countries areas may do....all depends where you live....maybe

  • @anyakosta364

    @anyakosta364

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Banankaka Ärgott Of course we are connected The name of Svei...... Is now day Russian name svoi..... Which in all western slavic means Theirs aka deras......and in old Norse Has the same meaning.....but in Russian it has 2 meanings....still now Theirs is a different name in Russian all together....and matches the western slavic word But svoi means mine of my own and hence also means ours....our own Svoi exactly means of my own people Lol haha ......I would assume people that moved west used this word without wanting to associate Lol......

  • @anyakosta364

    @anyakosta364

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Banankaka Ärgott wooo ya that makes my day too and thank you I was born in Ukraine and have been to the sea of Asov and all over Crimea....and the recent gossip that I heard in Stockholm Sweden cause I also live there on and off was that the Vikings have a connection to the asov sea area....or the huns.... And yeah....the people of above have a look like a dark swedish person so does the dark Irish....dark Ukrainian more looks like an lighter skin indian person....and another thing when I was growing up in Ukraine...it was very hard to find a Ukrainian or Russian of one blood....all had different admixture...due to recent wars or a moving order....its like my blood is omg german Greek Jewish Tatar polish...and most my friends around me were the same.... So it's not very hard for me to imagine what the steppe were like Haha there are evidence in Russian old scriptures...the language was mixed with turk...aka tartar like or Turkish.....its very very complex the mid European ir east European....issues.....we are all mostly mixed heavenly up to date 😊

  • @BaronLipton
    @BaronLipton6 жыл бұрын

    Hey brother, looking forward to your next video. Keep up the good work, mate.

  • @GTMarmot
    @GTMarmot2 жыл бұрын

    Interesting, thanks. So haplogroups can definitely give us reliable information on prehistoric patrilineal migrations.

  • @eliinthewolverinestate6729
    @eliinthewolverinestate67292 жыл бұрын

    R1b had boats and R1a had horses. One took land route one took sea route from Caspian sea area.

  • @nostalgia9945
    @nostalgia99456 жыл бұрын

    I need to do a research paper for my university in the medical field and due to the fact your videos are so inspirational, I'm going to base my paper on the Genetics field. Thank you!

  • @michellemurphy895

    @michellemurphy895

    3 ай бұрын

    How did you get on with your medical research paper in genetics? 😊

  • @robertbrumfitt6548
    @robertbrumfitt65485 жыл бұрын

    I think this is one of your best videos. Good stuff

  • @Abe-my9wb
    @Abe-my9wb6 жыл бұрын

    What a great and informative video!! Thank you!

  • @theodoricthegoth4027
    @theodoricthegoth40272 жыл бұрын

    As Varg has said “If you want to know who you are, look in a mirror.”

  • @Jordi_Llopis_i_Torregrosa96

    @Jordi_Llopis_i_Torregrosa96

    3 ай бұрын

    Varg lmao, don't make me laugh, we're talking genetics and historical facts here, not the esoteric fantasies Varg a.k.a "white people are 100% Neanderthal" Vikernes, believes.

  • @vulpesinculta9253

    @vulpesinculta9253

    2 ай бұрын

    @@Jordi_Llopis_i_Torregrosa96 He`s right with that point though, is he not? A mirror is a true DNA test.

  • @SolSilence
    @SolSilence6 жыл бұрын

    I only subbed to your channel yesterday, and then you bring this out....Happy I subbed! :D Thanks Jive!

  • @toms3898
    @toms38986 жыл бұрын

    I 2nd the early comment on how much study must be involved in this topic. Really interesting as usual. Nice to see your subscribers growing!

  • @GeneaVlogger
    @GeneaVlogger6 жыл бұрын

    Great video and quite eloquently explained!

  • @jmaaybraak
    @jmaaybraak6 жыл бұрын

    One of the reasons I look into ur comment section is to see if Varg has posted a reply! 😅 Luv ur content, sir. Well done, yet again.

  • @joechamberlain8618

    @joechamberlain8618

    6 жыл бұрын

    J May I think they've had a falling out

  • @jmaaybraak

    @jmaaybraak

    6 жыл бұрын

    Joe Chamberlain Oh wow, well, that's unfortunate then. Sorry for the stepping on of the toes, mate...of his toes, I mean lol

  • @TarebossT

    @TarebossT

    6 жыл бұрын

    Varg is Neanderthal n shiet...

  • @snokehusk223
    @snokehusk2236 ай бұрын

    I was prominent during the ice age so how could it come with farmers? Itbis one of oldest Europan haplogroups?

  • @bille7585
    @bille75856 жыл бұрын

    GREAT VIDEOS 'Survive the Jive' !!! Keep it up

  • @glauceoliveira6265
    @glauceoliveira62655 жыл бұрын

    Thank you. I learned a lot!

  • @Jessinblackandwhite
    @Jessinblackandwhite5 жыл бұрын

    My father’s haplogroup is R-DF98 which mostly found in England, but if I trace it back it seems to come from the Harz mountains in Germany

  • @ethanmiller4807
    @ethanmiller48076 жыл бұрын

    you need to do a video on the out of africa theory, i know your audience would be very interested to get your take on it

  • @masterofcoin1883

    @masterofcoin1883

    4 жыл бұрын

    The original white flight

  • @masterofcoin1883

    @masterofcoin1883

    4 жыл бұрын

    @M. Ygr. It was a joke

  • @algonzalez6853

    @algonzalez6853

    4 жыл бұрын

    @passius1 you mean as in they have more lineages?

  • @kevinayusa

    @kevinayusa

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@algonzalez6853 no what that means, their lineage is "older" compared to the others

  • @feiliormia

    @feiliormia

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Matthew Simmons "Not many can tell the difference between a Nigerian and a Kenyan" So then your entire argument hinges off the fact that you' personally are unfamiliar with Africa, which is why you think they're all the same. Of course you're more familiar with Europe than Africa as someone who probably grew up in the west and was constantly exposed to western culture, but that's just your perception. Even many Americans can't distinguish between Scottish and Irish culture lol. "In my opinion whites are the most diverse race" Not genetically lol. It's a known fact that Africa has more genetic diversity than the rest of the world combined, not that this is an objectively good or bad thing.

  • @danielsayre3385
    @danielsayre33853 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for making this video. Subbed

  • @LeonFilms
    @LeonFilmsАй бұрын

    Thanks for the insight!

  • @Druidikal
    @Druidikal4 жыл бұрын

    Y-DNA STRs and SNPs do mutate, but not enough to change the haplogroup. Best video I've seen explaining haplogroups and their relevance. R-L259 and U5a1e

  • @bvds3084
    @bvds30846 жыл бұрын

    Once again, great video! What are your thoughts on Jean Manco's Ancestral Journeys (if any)? As it has to do with ancient European migrations and haplogroups.

  • @HerewardtheWake23
    @HerewardtheWake236 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for clearing that up

  • @SladkaPritomnost
    @SladkaPritomnost6 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation, I was able to follow you all the time (18+ minutes!) : )

  • @less3117
    @less31174 жыл бұрын

    My haplogroups are U5b1b1 and I1a, strongly Scandinavian influenced, predominately Sweden and Śami peoples. As an Englishman and a Londoner this as fascinating to me.

  • @pickxd2035

    @pickxd2035

    2 жыл бұрын

    The Sami have N1c.

  • @robertolang9684

    @robertolang9684

    Жыл бұрын

    your autosomal is what can tell your tribes not hap lo x or y it does not matter it is based in supposition not in reality they only found a few ancient corpses carbon dated to that time in that region , but they don't know how many sheep was in the world with that stamp so j1 is very prevalent in Saudi Arabia everyone say because of that must be its place of origin , rb1 is most prevalent in western Europe , but they say its origin is russia steppe because was there where they found its oldest clad so you never beat academia bulshit

  • @RobinHood-tw4se
    @RobinHood-tw4se6 жыл бұрын

    At around 11 mins. you discuss Y-HG I and how it may have come in with the farmers. However, according to sample "Paglicci 33" found in Italy circa 33,000 years ago, he carried Y-HG I. There is also much evidence for I and its subclades being present in mesolithic Europe pre-agriculture. Meanwhile, most samples that I am aware of in the Near East at the time belonged to E1b. The sister clade J seems present in the Caucasus region around that time though. Perhaps a pre-farming movement of people from the Balkans or northern Caucasus deeper into Europe during this time? Great video overall.

  • @mirzaghalib8659
    @mirzaghalib86593 жыл бұрын

    I found this interesting and now I have a better understanding. Thanks.

  • @mohamedajab7402
    @mohamedajab74026 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much you give great info

  • @joldendoves2795
    @joldendoves27955 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely the most interesting person on KZread.

  • @PaperParade
    @PaperParade2 жыл бұрын

    As a woman, I don’t know my paternal haplogroup and my father passed away so unless I can convince my uncle to do genetic testing, I’ll likely never know. But interestingly, my maternal haplogroup is a bit uncommon and the second most common place it’s found is also where I know my maternal grandmother’s heritage comes from. And looking into her maiden name, I found many others who immigrated to the US from the same town in Scotland within 30 years of one of my own ancestors. All that said, it’s just cool to confirm historical information with this genetic information and tells me my maternal ancestry must have a long history in at least the British isles.

  • @TotalFreedomTTT-pk9st

    @TotalFreedomTTT-pk9st

    4 ай бұрын

    Hopefully without refuting the purpose of the video - Scotland is basically composed of R1b (70%) and I1 and R1a (30%) and essentially you are mostly that - good chance your Dad was one of those 3 (most likely R1b) and yes - women of different Haplogroups mated in with R1b and I1 and R1a but how much ? You 'look' Scottish ... or Welsh or English or Irish or ....but could be Danish or Estonian etc Seems to me that all of us should carry some type of identifier from the very beginning - like why does 'nature' throw out the male haplogroup when you (chemically) became a girl vs boy - or me (as a guy) would not 'carry' the mitochondrial DNA even though I became a guy - so the sperm hits the egg and where does all that information go ? and what determines guy or girl ? if once determined does the 'body' just delete the male or female info ? My point is maybe you actually have the 'male haplogroup' still stored in a genetic file from your Dad's sperm

  • @marekdanielewski6797
    @marekdanielewski67976 жыл бұрын

    Excellent work!

  • @jessika6482
    @jessika64825 жыл бұрын

    I enjoy your vlogs!

  • @Survivethejive
    @Survivethejive6 жыл бұрын

    *Corrections/clarifications* -I1 did not come with EEF farmers, but was not originally the main haplogroup among Western Hunter Gatherers (others such as C1a and C1a2 were more common) however I1 evolved in Europe and is derived from IJ (a West Asian haplogroup). -I1 was not found among Yamnaya, but I2 was found. Earliest I1 found so far comes from Corded Ware samples which were IE -as for r1b - here is a useful new blog post on the subject eurogenes.blogspot.se/2017/11/whos-your-proto-daddy-western-europeans.html

  • @eRoNNNNNN

    @eRoNNNNNN

    6 жыл бұрын

    I know this genetic research is super interesting, believe me, but you have to be careful with it. I'm an archaeology MA student currently and wanted to do my dissertation on similar themes, regarding evidence for female hypergamy (by looking at which haplo groups become predominant after cultural contacts and which men were being chosen) to discern the social dominance of a new group over another, specifically the success of the Neolithic farmers over the mesolithic hunter-gatherers in Britain. I've been told by multiple professors that my dissertation idea, while interesting, is not possible to do at this time due to this field still being deep in its infancy, and if i remember correctly, altogether from the holocene to the end of the prehistoric era, (10,000 years), there are 50-60 genetic samples in total (from europe). This means, while we can look at what modern populations have, to ascribe certain links to genetic populations is currently extremely tenuous, and the strictest of parsimony is required. We have the technology but the data currently is really lacking to be able to make firm conclusions.

  • @Survivethejive

    @Survivethejive

    6 жыл бұрын

    Both haplogroup and ancient autosomal DNA evidence are very useful for understanding European origins. In terms of the latter, although there may be a limited amount of ancient samples available, there are many modern samples and all the constituent parts of modern Europeans are now accounted for in ancient populations. When even older samples are found, we can find out about even older populations who founded the ones we currently know about, but for your professors to dismiss genetic archaeology in this way is hasty.

  • @sacredsoma

    @sacredsoma

    6 жыл бұрын

    Correct me if I am wrong about this, but 50 -60 samples in total in Europe, as mentioned by eRoN means that all that is needed for these speculations about what the Yamnaya looked like or the western hunter gatherers etc. is just an additional 3 to 5 remains which would be different, the assumption that what has remained is representative doesn't seem sound. Thanks again though love the channel

  • @jadevalo9995

    @jadevalo9995

    6 жыл бұрын

    Take Dna test and Make a video about your Dna test.

  • @853dlg

    @853dlg

    4 жыл бұрын

    What do you think of Z-2103 majority of the Yamnaya men were Z-2103 but it is very rare in Western Europe, modern day European R1b are all under L-51 which is a seperate branch from Z-2013 if Yamnaya are the forefathers of the European R1b then why is Z2103 is lacking in Western Europe? I would like to hear your opinion on this :)

  • @rosumella
    @rosumella6 жыл бұрын

    As an italian who's not so fluent in english I'm having some difficulties in understanding everything you say in the video, can you please suggest me some reading material?

  • @bills1967

    @bills1967

    6 жыл бұрын

    Sul Google 😂

  • @joshuddin897

    @joshuddin897

    3 жыл бұрын

    Kamasutra

  • @rosumella

    @rosumella

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks and fuck u all! ;)

  • @andriacolonna8264

    @andriacolonna8264

    2 жыл бұрын

    Put it on a slower speed. I’m only Italian 100% by dna so I can’t write in Italian. Sorry Lolol

  • @jeromevasseur6465
    @jeromevasseur64656 жыл бұрын

    25K,well done Tom keep it up!

  • @gaborfilakovsky8676
    @gaborfilakovsky86766 жыл бұрын

    Finally someone explained it right!Good job

  • @beppo1953
    @beppo19536 жыл бұрын

    First class presentation of a difficult subject

  • @PadraigOConaire
    @PadraigOConaire6 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting. I agree with your point about haplogroups most importantly telling us about ancient migration patterns. I see it that a new group is created with isolation from another group through migration, i.e. embarking on a new path. This would predominantly have to do with following a new food source which could arise from climate change, the invention of a new technology etc. This is probably simplistic but as you said the R group spread with the mammoth hunters. Did the N haplogroup spread with the reindeer hunters, R1b with the goat herders, C with the coastal raft people, the I group with the cro magnon hunters, and E with the neolithic farmers?

  • @skeptic781
    @skeptic7813 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting video. I enjoyed this a lot!

  • @chrishealey3516
    @chrishealey35166 жыл бұрын

    Really interesting insights, and certainly fleshes out & contextualises what I got from 23 & me.

  • @zyeklonbey3545
    @zyeklonbey35453 жыл бұрын

    9:10 caught yourself there. It will always be Anatolia in my heart!

  • @johnrogan9420

    @johnrogan9420

    3 жыл бұрын

    N1a1a seems to come from Anatolia...Queen Noor of Jordan

  • @ET-jb1he

    @ET-jb1he

    3 жыл бұрын

    lol losers

  • @jcrowviral
    @jcrowviral4 жыл бұрын

    My haplogroup is i2a1 L161.1 I come from an unbroken line of men who inhabited the British Isles during the mesolithic period and probably built Stonehenge and other megalithic structures there. My gramps descended from Western Ireland where around 5% of men still carry this ancient haplogroup.

  • @senchamacrae50

    @senchamacrae50

    3 жыл бұрын

    So many fascinating Europeans before the Indo-Europeans.

  • @Mihaylovich

    @Mihaylovich

    3 жыл бұрын

    I2a is common in the Balkans. Tho a different version.

  • @scotbotvideos

    @scotbotvideos

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Mihaylovich i2a2a here in western Scotland.

  • @user-wk7qe7vd9n

    @user-wk7qe7vd9n

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@scotbotvideos my brotha I am I-s12195 which apparently was found in southern Russia in yamnaya men but we are both i2. But I’m so confused I’m Arab I don’t know how I have yamnaya ancestry

  • @eytharburhan8869

    @eytharburhan8869

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Mihaylovich that's why people of Balkans have slightly Celtic faces

  • @cnpf312
    @cnpf3125 жыл бұрын

    I just loved this video!! I am very interested in genetics, specially through a historical point of view. Even though I have read about it, I mistakenly thought that haplogroups traced from the mitocondrial DNA, in other words, from one’s mother’s side. Thank you from clearing that! Please make more videos on genetics.

  • @donnysandley4649
    @donnysandley46496 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting 🤔 and a great job with your research 😊

  • @WisdomPrevails369
    @WisdomPrevails3692 жыл бұрын

    He's obsessed with Indo European 6:57 lol we love this man.

  • @xxxfirehuunterxxx
    @xxxfirehuunterxxx6 жыл бұрын

    "Last chromosome determines your sex" Transsexuals triggered

  • @fnfallout5664

    @fnfallout5664

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Richard_is_cool No shit.

  • @freckleheckler6311

    @freckleheckler6311

    4 жыл бұрын

    Richard S. no they are the same 😂🤦🏻‍♂️

  • @eternalabyssfall
    @eternalabyssfall6 жыл бұрын

    Your Intro music to these videos is supreme.

  • @Annatar3019

    @Annatar3019

    6 жыл бұрын

    eternal/abyss/fall Sunne by wolcinsmen

  • @ivystuart1736
    @ivystuart17362 жыл бұрын

    Hey Tom, we have the same haplogroup! Another great video. Really enjoying your content!

  • @Ayo.Ajisafe
    @Ayo.Ajisafe3 жыл бұрын

    Bro you got a dope voice.

  • @songio77
    @songio775 жыл бұрын

    Speaking about the Aeneid, Virgil connected Augustus to the mythical Trojan hero not for the hero himself but because Aeneas was son of a mortal man and an immortal goddess. His father was Anchises, cousin of Troy's king Priam, and his mother was Aphrodite, Venus for the Romans. The epic poem was written to sustain the divine descent of Augustus, a way to legitimize his power and glorify his predestination to be emperor.

  • @vecvan

    @vecvan

    2 жыл бұрын

    And then the immortal Goddess moved into the father's household i it? lol

  • @richardkramer1094
    @richardkramer10942 жыл бұрын

    You voiced my sentiments on DNA exactly. Among my direct ancestors (grandfathers) are William the Conqueror, Alfred the Great, Rollo First Duke of Normandy, Charlemagne, and Norwegians back into the 6th century. Oddly enough my haplogroup is I-M438 which is a subgroup of I2 which comprises people on the existing rim of the sunken Doggerland yet originated in Serbia and Croatia and were the tallest people on the EuroAsia continent. Point being DNA doesn’t really mean much because, as stated below, you only inherit DNA from 2 of your 4 grandparents, 2 of your 8 great grandparents, 2 of your 16 great great grandparents, etc, etc. Well presented!

  • @sanjibmukherjee8484
    @sanjibmukherjee84842 жыл бұрын

    R1a and R1b are supposed to be from common ancestor R(IN central asia, or from eurasian steppe).we and our r1b brothers were very close if they didnt deny us.we are also from indo europeon family(or the west eurasian group).

  • @LawrenceMclean
    @LawrenceMclean6 жыл бұрын

    The Breeding bias events can be better understood when you keep in mind populations were much smaller in those ancient times. This is a very good explanation.

  • @mormoncounternarrative8927
    @mormoncounternarrative89276 жыл бұрын

    Interesting presentation. My mitochondrial haplogroup is X2 which is connected to some strange migrations like the Great Lakes area and were at some point believed to be European a few thousand years ago. I’ll need to get my dad or brothers to do a DNA test to get my Y haplogroup.

  • @VincentTamer
    @VincentTamer6 жыл бұрын

    Is there a DNA test service that you recommend over other services?

  • @alancox701
    @alancox7016 жыл бұрын

    Recently discovered your videos, they are very interesting. Listening to this one it would be interesting to hear your thoughts on the fairly recent documentary on Cheddar man here in England

  • @angeladoolan9116
    @angeladoolan91166 жыл бұрын

    Hi. I'm thinking that mitochondria, driving every cell of the body, has a much more significant effect on the individual than you describe...

  • @I_leave_mean_comments
    @I_leave_mean_comments4 жыл бұрын

    Haplogroups only tell you where your paternal many great great grandfather was from (Y-DNA haplogroup), and where your maternal many great great grandmother was from (mtDNA haplogroup). It's literally only a very tiny portion of your DNA.

  • @user-wk7qe7vd9n

    @user-wk7qe7vd9n

    2 жыл бұрын

    So it’s a very tiny portion of your overall ancestry? I’m Lebanese and have I-s12195 which is yamnaya. Are the majority of my ancient ancestors probably middle easterners?

  • @I_leave_mean_comments

    @I_leave_mean_comments

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@user-wk7qe7vd9n Yes, exactly.

  • @ProudSon
    @ProudSon4 жыл бұрын

    I was hoping I would have got some information on my haplogroups and rh+/- with my DNA test at Ancestry. Sadly that's not how it works, I would need to buy additional tests. I've found other platforms that can list haplogroups but not the rh factor. In any case Ancestry let's you download a file on your DNA sample, do you know if this information could be found out from that or are new tests the only option?

  • @bertilfaux4194
    @bertilfaux41944 жыл бұрын

    Is it true that mtdna haplogroup h confers an advantage in recovery after sepsis and ydna haplogroup I is correlated with HIV progression in Europeans? That's what it says in the book ancestral Journeys by Jean Manco.

  • @robinchandler4870
    @robinchandler48706 жыл бұрын

    Haplogroups can give us some clues to likely admixture especially when used with additional informations.

  • @Survivethejive

    @Survivethejive

    6 жыл бұрын

    a clue, but a potentially misleading one.

  • @robinchandler4870

    @robinchandler4870

    6 жыл бұрын

    Survive the Jive certainly, yes. On the whole another excellent video from Survive the Jive 👍

  • @DjordjeDjuricSRB
    @DjordjeDjuricSRB3 ай бұрын

    i am I2a mixed with R1a before coming to Balkan so i am Aryan South Slav lol. I had blonde hair as kid like my father uncle grandpa brother…

  • @c4rt3ls.

    @c4rt3ls.

    2 ай бұрын

    You Croatia? You must have different haplogroups! Your more white people are R1a?!? The more darker type is supposedly I2a1 ...

  • @DjordjeDjuricSRB

    @DjordjeDjuricSRB

    2 ай бұрын

    @@c4rt3ls. nope i2a dinaric is also white, i am i2a mixed with R1a i had blonde hair as child later hair got darker. i am 196cm tall and that is normal for I2a haplogroup and white also, i got a bit darker skin because i am constantly exposed to sun .

  • @DjordjeDjuricSRB

    @DjordjeDjuricSRB

    2 ай бұрын

    @@c4rt3ls. btw i am from Serbia not Croatia

  • @twinkthatloveslotrtrilogy7676

    @twinkthatloveslotrtrilogy7676

    3 күн бұрын

    I2a1b3 here

  • @aldekorea
    @aldekorea6 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting exposition

  • @victorcarmine9808
    @victorcarmine98086 жыл бұрын

    You are amazing.

  • @Antipodean33
    @Antipodean336 жыл бұрын

    Swedes in the Congo? I thought it was the Belgians ;)

  • @whoreofdragonstone1031

    @whoreofdragonstone1031

    4 жыл бұрын

    Haha

  • @MeanBeanComedy
    @MeanBeanComedy2 жыл бұрын

    I'm R1a-Y57. It's mattered to me because it means I'm not descended from a male line starting in England, despite most of my blood being from there. My patrilineal ancestors descended from Scythians.

  • @minmodsefa

    @minmodsefa

    Жыл бұрын

    That's not what it means at all.

  • @MeanBeanComedy

    @MeanBeanComedy

    Жыл бұрын

    @@minmodsefa Yes, it does. 🙄🙄🙄

  • @mikerequadt9661
    @mikerequadt96613 жыл бұрын

    I like what you are doing, very refreshing. Can you please send link for reference sources you used to draw conclusion, or a white paper that has those reference on it?

  • @michaelgermanovsky1793
    @michaelgermanovsky17936 ай бұрын

    Hi, I'm curious: 23 and me says my paternal haplogroup is I-Z6238. It also says it's rare, because only 1 out of 1400 people has it on 23 and me. Meanwhile, I found that a person who lived 1000 years ago had a haplogroup I-Z63. Does that mean we share similar haplogroup or is it a totally separate haplogroup? Can I claim that this person is a distant relative?

  • @markstokes3685
    @markstokes36856 жыл бұрын

    Thank you.

  • @emZee1994
    @emZee19943 жыл бұрын

    7:13 you're I1, I'm I1 too. The coolest thing about that to me is that that means we share a common male ancestor. In my eyes we are extended family 🥰

  • @Povest1389

    @Povest1389

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'm also I1, greetings from Serbia! (:

  • @emZee1994

    @emZee1994

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Povest1389 that's incredible! I'm from Montenegro originally. Living in Australia now

  • @Povest1389

    @Povest1389

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@emZee1994 Damn! My brother! Are you from Drobnjak or Macura tribe? I'm connected with Macura tribe, they're of Ostrogothic ancestry, but i know that Drobnjaci are I1 too.

  • @emZee1994

    @emZee1994

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Povest1389 Wow I'm impressed, yeh I'm Drobnjak tribe. How did you learn about that? Took me forever to uncover that information

  • @afsharkaghan5534

    @afsharkaghan5534

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@emZee1994 Are you Turkish? I am also Turkish and my Hablogroup is also I1.

  • @lancelottavola9685
    @lancelottavola96853 жыл бұрын

    Hello, I have done myHeritage test, how is possible to see the haplogroup there ? I didnt find more than etnias percentages...

  • @auraledgereal
    @auraledgereal3 ай бұрын

    In the Behistun Inscription King Darius mentioned his paternal lineage. And also In the Rabatak Inscription of Afghanistan, King Kanishka mentioned his paternal lineage too. Both of them were Indo Europeans. King Darius is a Persian King Kanishka is a Kushan, most likely a descent of The Indo European speaking Tocharians.

  • @jacobflematti3325
    @jacobflematti33252 жыл бұрын

    Weird but interesting note, we kind of look alike. I have quite a bit of English DNA as well as German, with a bit of Norwegian. I remember watching a video where doppelgangers tested their dna and found that they really didn't share that much, so I guess it's not all that significant. Still, I always find it quite interesting when I see someone whom I can somewhat see myself in. Sort of eerie, as if your watching an alternate you.

  • @shanekonarson
    @shanekonarson5 жыл бұрын

    Can you do a follow up Vid on the I - M223 haplogroup which I believe is one of the oldest in Europe

  • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
    @celtofcanaanesurix22456 жыл бұрын

    I do like the thought that my paternal ancestors managed to get their line through despite invading Indo-Europeans throughout the centuries. With a rare haplogroup like I2a2b

  • @AEye-zk2sb

    @AEye-zk2sb

    6 жыл бұрын

    Same here ;)

  • @gp2272

    @gp2272

    5 жыл бұрын

    Celt of Canaan Esurix Me too!!,

  • @combatantezoteric2965

    @combatantezoteric2965

    5 жыл бұрын

    I2a is also one of the main haplogroups in my country - Romania, and it has been here for over 6000 years. It is responsible for the neolithic cultures from Cucuteni, Cri ș-Starcevo, Gumelnița, Boian etc. I think I may share this haplogroup along with the indo-european r1b, brought here by the thracians ( but also later by the slavs ).

  • @jcrowviral

    @jcrowviral

    4 жыл бұрын

    I2a1b from Ireland. I2 persisted on the fringes of Europe over many successive migrations. We're descendants of diehard men.

  • @Deywos-zs2sq
    @Deywos-zs2sq8 ай бұрын

    Chromosomes can be needed for understanding migration or association with autosomal components. If you have haplogroup I, then there is an autosomal association with tall Gravettian Hunter-Gatherers (GHG), if R1b there is an autosomal association with Indo-European Eastern Hunter-Gatherers (EHG), etc, but you can also have *the that haplogroup* with *few autosomal component* (that makes your phonotype).

Келесі