Venice and the Ottoman Empire: Crash Course World History #19
In which John Green discusses the strange and mutually beneficial relationship between a republic, the city-state of Venice, and an Empire, the Ottomans--and how studying history can help you to be a better boyfriend/girlfriend. Together, the Ottoman Empire and Venice grew wealthy by facilitating trade: The Venetians had ships and nautical expertise; the Ottomans had access to many of the most valuable goods in the world, especially pepper and grain. Working together across cultural and religious divides, they both become very rich, and the Ottomans became one of the most powerful political entities in the world. We also discuss how economic realities can overcome religious and political differences (in this case between Muslims and Christians), the doges of Venice, the sultans of the Ottoman empire, the janissaries, and the so-called slave aristocracy of the Ottoman Empire, and how money and knowledge from the Islamic world helped fuel and fund the European Renaissance. Also, there's a They Might Be Giants joke.
Chapters:
Introduction 00:00
Venice 1:02
Venetian Trade 1:26
Piazza San Marco 2:48
Venetian Imports, Exports, & Economy 3:45
Venetian Government 4:25
The Ottomans 4:46
Ottoman Sultans 5:21
An Open Letter to Ottoman Eunuchs 7:15
The Ottomans' and Venetians' Relationship 8:12
Credits 9:38
--
If you really want to read about Ottoman eunuchs (warning: it's explicit), here you go: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eunuch#O...
--
Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at / crashcourse
Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
Facebook - / youtubecrashcourse
Twitter - / thecrashcourse
Instagram - / thecrashcourse
CC Kids: / crashcoursekids
Пікірлер: 5 200
For people who don't know, the funny hat of the Ottoman Sultans is the white thing the dead body is covered when they die, they wear it on their head as a symbol of humble and to remember death and also to not get cocky with their wealth
@YasserOtmaniTV
8 жыл бұрын
Abdulvahit Aydın I know, u didnt get my comment, i was talking about the funny hat the sultans wear
@kagtkalem7115
8 жыл бұрын
Thx for the info.
@amermh144
8 жыл бұрын
+Yasser Otmani Actually am not sure if what you said is true, this is just a turban many muslims wore throughout history. And the red hat, aka as Fez in Turkish or Tarboosh in arabian levantine, was an ottoman turkish invented hat that muslims, mostly Turkish and arab muslims of levantine,egypt and morroco wore throughout the caliphate. But I do know that people in sudan till now wear this white cloth around their head, aka as Kaffan in arabic, which is used to wrap the dead body before its placed inside the grave.
@sbapungi1506
8 жыл бұрын
+Amer Mh What he said is true 100% What the sultans wear above their heads, is their Kaffans.
@meradlav
8 жыл бұрын
hm. you learn something new everyday
I get such a kick out of how the Venetian ruler was called the Doge. wow. such trade. very republic. much history.
That selfburn at the beginning tho
the Past John vs Present John in this episode was just like a roast yourself challenge xD
@aurorarising1945
7 жыл бұрын
aikatsu!!! ur profile piccc
@ranshibuki9659
7 жыл бұрын
AuroraRising1 oh wow i didnt know people would actually recognize it xD
I love the double amount of trade routes available to the Venitcians. You get soooo much gold per turn!
@eddiegruver946
8 жыл бұрын
Elias Von Knorrhane GOLD 4 DAYS!!!
@NineNoRouge
8 жыл бұрын
+Elias Von Knorrhane Civ 5 reference?
@eliasvonknorrhane1356
8 жыл бұрын
Nicholas Baerwaldt Indeed.
@martinledermann1862
8 жыл бұрын
+Panoramic Pictures EUIV is better though ;P
@TheTerre86
8 жыл бұрын
+Elias Von Knorrhane Lol EUIV is soooooo difficult uff! xD
The Ottoman empire is a fascinating study, and Venice was unique in its time. One interesting thing is that the Ottomans didn't call Suleiman "the Magnificent"--that was the Europeans. His own people revered him as "the Lawgiver." Like Justinian, he collected and codified the laws, making them consistent across the empire. And unlike Mongols, Goths and Vandals, where the Ottomans conquered, they built. The constructed buildings, encouraged trade, and generally the whole population had a better quality of life than they did under many previous governments.
@cedricdolarian7866
5 жыл бұрын
Joseph Morgan up until the 20th century sadly
@frogizel2998
5 жыл бұрын
@@cedricdolarian7866 Yeah, Ottoman was dead right after Suleiman killed Mustafa.
@sk8erbyern
4 жыл бұрын
@@cedricdolarian7866 Things started going bad way before 20th century.
@kyarden7971
4 жыл бұрын
They build?? Absolutely not. I will be glad for you to show me some Ottoman buildings in Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, Israel etc (old Ottoman provinces) except some small mosques with style influenced by the Persian architecture. Overall, the Ottoman Empire was a great failure of an empire.
@muhamedmahmutovic6639
4 жыл бұрын
@@kyarden7971 Most od the things that Ottomans built were destroyed by nationalists in those countries after they "liberated" their countries from Turks because they wanted to show that they don't have nothing in common with them and that they are European nations . They were influenced to do that by propaganda from the West.
"What did Venice import?" We just went through this, they import saints' bodies.
@ElusiveLabs
7 жыл бұрын
I like crash course more than scoodly poopin Just sayin
@WooAlberto
7 жыл бұрын
This boy has his priorities straight
Make sure you take over Constantinople before the Ottomans, then go after Ragusa, don't attack the Mamluks until Ottomans, then take Alexandria node.
@cloneeja
5 жыл бұрын
MerkinMuffly Make sure you take Aegean Islands, Cyprus, Corfu before attack to Mamluks, then attack to Dalmatia. Do not attack to Ragusa, Ragusa was always friend of the Ottoman Empire.
I just realized that you are the author of The Fault In Our Stars and Papertowns. Pretty cool, I haven't read them myself, but my mom loves them. Glad to see you are letting your creative side help people learn something they might have found difficult before your videos.
@shanearnold7781
8 жыл бұрын
The Greens (John and his brother Hank) actually first became famous on KZread when John was still first starting out writing. Their channel, Vlogbrothers, was what made them famous and John just happened to release TFIOS at the right time. They've used their KZread fame to branch out to a bunch of different topics
@garethbaus5471
4 жыл бұрын
@@shanearnold7781 nothing wrong with that, plus I enjoy a lot of educational content they helped produce/establish including scishow, and crash course.
I really liked your Turkish pronunciation... I mean really, you are the first non-native turkish speaker I've heard spelling "Ş" and "e", "i" correctly, especially in a hard-to-pronnciate word "devşirme". You rock.
" I married her so shut up and listen", yeah you tell that to uh, yourself
It isn't my place to correct John but I feel like he represented as almost all Devshirmes were eunuchs, which is very wrong. Janissaries were no eunuchs, as well as most of the bureucrat devshirmes. For example the famous Grand Vizier Pargalı İbrahim Paşa who was originally Greek was married to the sister of Sultan Suleiman and his most renowned successor Rüstem Paşa(originally Croat) was married to Suleiman's daughter and they both had kids from them. I'm not sure but I feel like it would be quite hard to do these stuffs if they were eunuchs.
"The ruler of Venice was called the Doge" .. ... ... ... ... ... ... SUCH TRADE MUCH RICH VERY NAVY WOW Sorry I just had to say that
@alpkaandabanloglu5669
5 жыл бұрын
You are perfect
@ironcast
4 жыл бұрын
I had a car with that name. Oh wait, no that was Dodge---Dart to be exact.
@luminatihd2895
4 жыл бұрын
BOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOH *likes*
4:36 woooooooo that's me!
@SuperSueleyman
9 жыл бұрын
such wow
@CAPace09
6 жыл бұрын
Such Money Such Trade Such Serenity
@jacobseeley9674
6 жыл бұрын
Got a funny hat?
I swear the Mongolian exception never gets old no matter how much crash course I watch.
“I married her so shut up and listen” 😂
It's been over two weeks since I was cramming for my AP Euro test with these and I can't stop watching! They're so great, love you John Green. Luckily now it's just for fun, zero stress :)
why is nobody talking about the "speaking of ships..... I ship these guysss" because that was GOLD thank you john, thank you
I love how the Mongols seem to make an appearance in so many episodes, always accompanied by the man-being-dragged-by-a-horse scene.
lol "hey ottoman eunuchs, how's it hanging"?
@PlatinumSpoons
8 жыл бұрын
John Green you savage
@godschildjcreigns2976
7 жыл бұрын
Tomás Jonsson Dang.
@huseyinfurkankardiyen2104
7 жыл бұрын
What if Sultan whackie a blackie
@feelsgoodman9751
7 жыл бұрын
lol if a black guy was screwing the sultan the whole palace would hear it anyways XD
@danielmayer8144
6 жыл бұрын
Oh now I get it
"AHHHHH PUTIN!" XD I couldn't stop laughing
Bro you're a legend! (along with the rest of the crew) Really enjoying this series, a great catalyst to eductation. Couldn't function well at school due to its methods and/or my interest, but this is perfect to gain my attention 15 years after leaving. Blessed are our historians (especially the less bias ones) :) Arohanui
"Doge" *wow intensifies*
@thekingcreeperissexy
6 жыл бұрын
Doge ruled Venice
@mahmoudyosef9601
6 жыл бұрын
Isn't it duke not doge??
@elroyscout
6 жыл бұрын
He also has a most funny hat
@Ramidemi710
5 жыл бұрын
@@mahmoudyosef9601 A duke is a title of nobility. A doge is an elected official in a republic.
@pretentious_melancholic
4 жыл бұрын
"much gold"
Thanks for making these incredibly information dense videos! They are very interesting and help me brush off some of my high school history lessons and teach me a lot that I never learned in school. I've been wondering for a while how the Ottoman empire ended. I know it has something to do with the first world war but that's about it. Could you make an episode on the Ottoman empire alone? Due to their long existence, they are at risk of being part of many videos without ever being properly explained.
wars in the past were interesting and not as destructive as today
@CybermanKing
10 жыл бұрын
I'm from the future, and I envy this century's wars.
@terminus2010
10 жыл бұрын
MasterConservative I'm from the past, and I'm angered by his romanisism of the past wars.
@Sp0ttheCat1701
10 жыл бұрын
Mostly because technology was worse and less men could be raised to fight.
@terminus2010
10 жыл бұрын
You may want to look into the Punic wars. body count was absurd.
@Sp0ttheCat1701
10 жыл бұрын
John Blackmoore I have, but its still nothing compared to 20th century wars. The high body count was mostly due to poor generalship and Rome's giant reserve of manpower.
4 years later and these videos are still amazing.awesome work John green.truly awesome work.
If you are here cramming for your APWH Exam, good luck!
@SweetPotatoDingo
8 жыл бұрын
Doing that right know
@nelliebachesneg6655
8 жыл бұрын
+SweetPotato Dingo same!
@simonthebest4114
6 жыл бұрын
same
@kratikatandon3643
6 жыл бұрын
how was it?
@alexanderh9260
6 жыл бұрын
I've got one day left for mine.
John Green: *roasts himself from the past* Me: *googles to see if its true*
Wait...the DOGE of Venice? wow saintly pork much trade very canal
I love this series of videos! I understand that there might be some things that are left out, but it makes is really interesting and entertaining for people like me who aren't historians and just watch for fun :)
That first interaction with younger John Green had me rolling.
A few facts I pulled out of a wonderful guide book whose name has slipt my mind. - Venice used to be marshlands and was then heavily farmed when it was in it's early stages (like 500AD) Now only the outer islands are farmed and used for farming. - Venice used to have huge gardens, each mansion (palace) had it's own garden. Land was in short supply so these villas were only for the rich and wealthy and each mansion was about 5 stories high. The bottom story was for storage, as it flooded a lot and each house on the canal had a back door leading right into the water! (for supplies and delivery) Today however, all of the grass is gone except for small privately owned areas and public gardens (which are tiny and normally owned by museums) - All paths that have 'rio' in front of it's name used to be canals! They were paved over during the rise of automobile popularity! (Even tho there are no cars in Venice, nice one Venice) - The foundations haven't been altered since it's construction almost 1200 years ago! - The original saint of Venice was Saint Theodore of Amasea - There is a throne made of stone on one of the outer islands of Venice said to be the throne of Attila the Hun
@tobitoes1052
9 жыл бұрын
Turns out Venice is more interesting than I thought! Did you remember the name of the book? Thanks anyway
@turcus6049
9 жыл бұрын
jessie nim lady jessie my mother comes from amasea turkey :)
@mbanana23456
9 жыл бұрын
Like the Aztec capital which the Spaniards burned....... for reasons
@giakichanpan4022
9 жыл бұрын
jessie nim oh and venice´s foundations are like a lot of "sticks" placed vertically underground
@venice9438
8 жыл бұрын
Venice was constructed by placing over 10 million tree trunks in the water to form the islands.
This series is the kind of thing that me-from-the-past would think was funny, cool, and compelling, right alongside a certain Science Guy. The "cool kids" may think you're dumb, lame, and not related to shopping, but seriously, fuck those kids. Crash Courses and Science Guys are rad.
@Drjebus
10 жыл бұрын
solidmoni Yes, that science guy.
@Drjebus
10 жыл бұрын
solidmoni This spot exists as an embarrassing reminder that a doublepost once lived here.
@mkooozay
9 жыл бұрын
im 20 and i watch it
@ekamsinghbrar
9 жыл бұрын
Anti Matter most smart kids are also cool, the stereotype that cool people aren't smart has been proven false many times.
@revanthrao1351
9 жыл бұрын
Yeah that is kind of what I'm like in my school
I love how everyone who watches these is either a huge history lover, and very well informed (Most of the time, anyway) and discuss things so heatedly, it's honestly really awesome. And then there's the people who are here for various tests and classes; and then there's me... Here because I am neither, and really like John's videos because they're funny.
When he say ‘’yep I married her so shut up and listen’’ I laugh so hard
They were so in love with each others that they fought 7 wars over 300 years. It wasn't a mutually beneficial reletionship, it was a clash for the supremacy of the Mediterranean trade routes
Such a lovely relationship, such a lovely simplistic view ! You forgot mentioning the wars between Venice and the Ottomans. On September 27th 1687 during one of these wars the venician army blew up the Parthenon Temple in the Acropolis, in Athens.
Yes, finally the Ottoman Empire!
@a-drewg1716
8 жыл бұрын
screw those guys, always being so annoying in EU IV
@tremere26
8 жыл бұрын
Fun to play in EU3 though :)
@a-drewg1716
8 жыл бұрын
lol
@sulphuric_glue4468
7 жыл бұрын
+Utku Enes Baki Here we see a salty kebab that can't take a meme
@sulphuric_glue4468
7 жыл бұрын
+Utku Enes Baki Big ben and Stonehenge aren't synonyms for a nationality
8:24 MY AP WORLD TEACHER SHOWED THIS VIDEO TO THE CLASS AND THIS PART SHOWED UP AND I WAS LITERALLY THE ONLY ONE WHO UNDERSTOOD WHAT IT MEANT I WAS RESISTING THE URGE TO SCRAEM
@user-lp9cr8yn8l
5 жыл бұрын
Could u tell me what it meant?
Can u talk more about the ottoman empire they sound very intresting. ..in history classes they dont mention them to much eventhouth they ruled half of the western civilization such as rome n Alexander the great. There rich culture impacted european society
@MrSafa61
9 жыл бұрын
Erendira912 The Ottomans are never mentioned because telling about the Ottomans will reveal the weakness of Europe in the middle ages and to the seventeenth century. Even the Mongols get their places in history books, but when things get to the non-European, Muslim and Turkic Ottomans we get to alienate an era, wiping it out of the minds and never open these chapters of history. As a conclusion: no-one wants to talk more about the Ottomans. -Same goes for the Arabic empires, the South-East Asian kingdoms etc.
@TedGoranson69
8 жыл бұрын
MrSafa61 No one wants to talk about the Ottomans because suddenly all those evil, racist, sexist, patriarchal Europeans might look like the good guys if we mention them.
@SI-cd7xs
8 жыл бұрын
MrSafa61 The Ottomans, like the Mongols (the original Turks were from central asia and were mongols anyway) gave nothing and took everything. That's why they're not mentioned. They're irrelevant and their only legacy is theft (both cultural and physical)
@SCARFACE07OWNER
8 жыл бұрын
***** i see this guy everywhere im thinking that the ottoman sperm in his ass is becoming hot these days, how hard is the pain my friend
@ZORO12ful
8 жыл бұрын
***** Here you stupid simpleton: www.slideshare.net/hurish/turkish-inventors-their-inventions-and-famous-products-of-turkey-39989430 And no , I'm not Turk , far from it. But they had intelligent people as well so fuck off.
Ya know, usually when people say 'LOL' online, they mean they smiled slightly, but when he said, "Yeah, well I married her," I legitimately laughed out loud.
@markhenley3097
7 жыл бұрын
Did you know that if you write LOL in a rotating order four times, you get a Swastika?
"Also, judging from his hat, he had the largest brain in human history" - John Green 2012
Good luck to all of us taking the AP Exam tomorrow!
@kovok5530
8 жыл бұрын
+RotMG Store Thanks, I'll need it...
@TheJAGOMES03
8 жыл бұрын
RIP my dude
@kovok5530
8 жыл бұрын
TheJAGOMES03 No kiddin
@Mattinvent3
8 жыл бұрын
+RotMG Store Lmao thanks
@berkaykartopu
8 жыл бұрын
whats ap exam?
“See what happens when you quit smoking me from the past” *hits blunt*
50 years from now, someone will be doing world history from 1990 to 2020 and they're just going to be like what... the... fuck...?
@aronenark8184
10 жыл бұрын
summary: everyone in this era cared about money, eating lots of food, and having the newest device, although all the devices were pretty much the same. China made a clever comeback by putting the western world in a ton of debt, but Russia kicked it old-school, conquering their neighbours with military power, rather than ipods. Religions began to decline globally and a lot of countries became more peaceful. There was also a super secret world powert called Google, hiding in their labs programming god-knows-what new product.
what would i do without this video series?
Finally, someone who holds the globe the right way up. Sick of being "Down Under". Thanks John.
I like how crash course is not only useful but also professionally(half informally ish) done and although these videos are shown in schools and classes all around the world, it was only shown in my class today when my teacher was trying to look fancy and well organised for another teacher that was filming "class life" today. It was so cool to have this in class but so embarrassing cause no one else knew about crash course(or vlogbrothers or John green or mental floss(cause who knows who the eff is Hank???)). An explanation on why I finally got the chance to watch crash course in class and this was what went on. My teacher throughout the lesson was pretty much this: "hahaha I say something, you guys laugh" *cue genuine laughter* "now, I will pause at this nice, glamorous frame" *pauses at **0:52* "and all of you will turn to page 83, highlight something while you talk to one another and- oh. Ok Mr Loh is done. Now time for today's test on Venice I know none of you actually studied for"
@phuckyou2098
8 жыл бұрын
Bro... Your KZread name is Yoko Bongo. LOL. Just stfu already.
Venice one city challenge, buy all the city-state!
Any eu4 players here?
@Mertiy7
8 жыл бұрын
+antonio toreres this video made me want to play as Ottomans. In fact I will start in know
@AttaBek1422
8 жыл бұрын
🙋🏽
@maxtocool123
8 жыл бұрын
hell yes
@123456msstar
8 жыл бұрын
Need to say, Venice usually gets fucked up in early game !! But Ottomans starts to be boring after 1700 because it turns into attack and conquer. UK is my favorite !
@CR33SIVE
8 жыл бұрын
Rip Albania
The they might be giants reference was amazing!
My teacher makes my AP class watch these videos and answers questions along with the video. It's not bad, but when you forget to do it and have to watch a 10-15 minute video quickly before school and write answers down, it sucks XD. Very helpful though. I'll be sure to watch these before my test at the end of the year.
Can I just get a gif of the crusader hitting himself? I find it hilarious.
4:37 What it is, my doge
@jamerz9285
8 жыл бұрын
Like your profile pic, I also watch Extra History
@HuntingTheEnd
7 жыл бұрын
God, Walpole is everywhere!
@sirrobertwalpole913
7 жыл бұрын
HuntingTheEnd V. indubitably
@mattwarmka1703
7 жыл бұрын
IMPOSTOR!
"the leader was the doge"
My WHAP exams starts in 7 minutes and John Green is more calming than anything else
@damianmain2429
4 жыл бұрын
I hope it went well :)
Not all devshirme's were eunichs, actually eunichs were collected from Africa, they were not european boys. And, only Janissaries were forbidden to have children, burocrats(called pashas in the Empire) were allowed to marry and have a family, they often served as governors(Ottomans ruled over a vast territory and most of them weren't so easy to govern). This system not only resulted in a stability and prevented nobles from undermining the sultan, it also created a great, well educated ruling class. Who're trained as generals, diplomats and so much more. Suleiman the Magnificent for example had the best governing officers of his time. But it's quite true that Ottomans had a semi-aristocrasy, a pasha lived under very harsh principles. For example, if they were serving the sultan as his governor, no matter what, they couldn't live their territory, any lack of dicipline meant death and sultan could have any of them killed if he wanted. And Janisseries became a unique social class that even the sultans tried their best to get along with.
@subutaynoyan5372
9 жыл бұрын
Snobby Gamer Eunochs were collected from Africa, i can't remember what they're called but some sort of cult, kidnapped young boys and turned them into eunochs to sell them to Ottomans. I wasn't clear about devshirme i guess. Devshirme was a system to provide good ruling class, Harem guards were chosen from a different sort of people. And the bloody succession actually served to higher purposes in my opinion, always the strong one came to power until Bayezid the second, his brother was much like his father but he managed to trick him and get the throne. Before converting to islam, turks were a middle asian nomadic society, and the blood of the khans(ruler) were sacred and all children of a khan had some sort of territory when a khan died. This of cource cannot be allowed in an empire that wants to keep his power and stability, Mehmet the second simply wanted a succession law that served the Ottoman Empire's purposes. And the succession was mostly obvious even before the Sultan dies, Sehzades(Ottoman princes) were serving as governors already, they were actively ruling some part of territory when their father was on the throne, and a good prince always knew how to gain support from pashas and the people. The biggest element was the jannisaries, elite guard of the sultan, anyone who wasn't favored by the jannisaries in Istanbul would have quite a hard time to keep his rule together, Suleiman the Magnificent's father Selim the Cruel for example, overthrown his father by the support of jannisaries and eventually killed him in order to make sure he won't be any future threat. This gladiator arena may seem harsh and bloody, but it also served to the realm, the rise of the Ottomans came with the 10 good emperors who were strong, smart, experienced and had will to do what's necessary. Then Ahmet the first changed this law with keeping all princes in the capital caused a bunch of inexperienced, psychologically unstable leaders who blew everything up.
The ruler was the doge. wow much Venice very leader such funny hat
@simonokeefe7331
10 жыл бұрын
I scrolled down the comments looking for this. Thank you.
Last vacation I was in Venice. A really have to go place. I heavely recommend going there!
The Putin bit at 6:40 is scarily prophetic… although not really for anyone who was paying attention. We should listen to historians more!
The way he says Osman Bey lol right on point! I love how his brain works such an inspiration!
This is probably the definition of Irony, but I was playing a game of Civ 5 with Venice and had a lot of trade with the Ottomans (who had founded Islam), then they asked me to help them declare war on Spain (who had founded Catholicism), and when I said no, they conquered me. When I went back to my previous save and said yes, I actually ended up winning the game by tourism/a cultural victory. (I'd only just gotten BNW so I was only playing on Prince, so it wasn't actually that hard, but I just thought that was funny.)
Please tell us more about the Republic of Venice!
Intro by far makes the top 10 best, and im not even halfway through.
The third mosque that is shown as an example of Ottoman architecture is Selimiye Mosque in Edirne, my hometown. Greetings from Turkey! PS: One thing I need to correct in the video is that Suleyman laid siege to Vienna in 1529, not in 1526.
How I wish the ruler of Venice was that Internet meme dog doge. That be awesome
John Green makes history so fun 👑🙌
John green never fails to make me laugh,gotta love this guy !
"We don't want to get rich, it's just a by-product of our saint saving!" I think I'll have to apologize to Mark in heaven some day, I laughed way too hard at that.
0:30 - It's the Yeti!
The bit before the intro is always my favorite part
This video is pretty hilarious at the same time it's very informative!
When he said "I ship they" I imagined John writing history fanfiction.
John Green is the best.
Hello. I'm a French art history student (sorry for my bad english). I relly like your channel. I'm wondering: what kind of (computer) software do you use for it ? Keep going.
after 10 years I still needed this vid for a school task :)
Yay Rotterdam. Finally the Dutch get mentioned.
You're wrong about Venice not being an empire. They weren't an empire in any sense of the word for land based, sea and trade? They were indeed, there's also a word that goes with that as well, thalassocracy. Venice also wasn't a mere city-state by the time of the 15th century, they ruled over stretches of land from Crete to Cyrus, to many lands in Dalmatia as well, and onto the Italian mainland. Their government also reflected this idea of trade, sea power, and influence; through state funded and owned naval yards, the most famous being the Venetian Arsenal.
@bz2081
5 жыл бұрын
In fact, the city power starts to decrease only with the "discovery" of the Americas, just because a completely new commercial path was open and the Mediterranean sea became less important. But until that day, Venice rocked.
Thx for being awesome. Both enjoyed and had fun
Thank you for your amazing videos 💜 God bless you
I thought that pepper being used on spoiled meat was a myth because anyone rich enough to buy a lot of pepper could pretty easily afford animals and a supply of fresh meat. For those who did not have a supply of fresh meat, I thought that salt and sometimes salt and vinegar were used to preserve meat.
So the "President" of venice was called Doge? I
@paradoxicaloutcome1007
9 жыл бұрын
Aлександар Поповић much good very trade wow I HAD TO DON'T KILL ME
@aj1551ku
8 жыл бұрын
+Aлександар Поповић I think I killed him in assassin's creed 2
@YoHoOMirster
8 жыл бұрын
the doge is the duke
@mik6694
8 жыл бұрын
+Yiğit Bayırlı 9gag influence :p
@rickmo5585
8 жыл бұрын
DOGE
This channel is awesome. Well worth the sub.
please do a series on trading .. your expertise may help many aspiring students :)
"AH, PUTIN!" This is why I love you John.
trade Tetris! that should be an actual game.
@kagtkalem7115
8 жыл бұрын
I think so.
thank you for this crash course in history
Yo I love how John roasts his past self. Its like all of us looking back on our child hood relationships.
The ruler was the Doge. ... ... ... so venice much leader very wow
The ruler was the Doge. Such leader, much wow :D
Finally my history teachers in middle school don't even mention the Ottomans (even in the crusades and them almost capturing Vienna)
well,its a nice one to know more about venice and ottoman ,and how th ottoman empire had controlled the spices black pepper and also how they had new system slave aristrocacy.
I want a version of "The Fault in Our Stars" except it's with Venice and the Ottoman Empire I would read that-
4:36 Very Venice, much prosperous! Wow!
a lovely combo of humor and history
keep making wonderful interesting videos.
The Ottomans are not Arabic they are Turkic.
@HaMooDi86
8 жыл бұрын
Arabs who ruled Mongol Turks, Othman is a companion of the prophet.
@byksl3387
8 жыл бұрын
+HaMooDi86 First of all, guy never said Ottomans were arabic. Ottoman Dynasty is oghuz turks.
@amermh144
8 жыл бұрын
+HaMooDi86 what are you saying? you are mixing between the third caliph "Uthman bin Affan" born in the 7th century with the turkic muslim, father of the ottoman empire, Osman bey, who started the ottoman empire aka Osmanli in Turkish. Uthman bin affan indeed was the companion of the prophet but he is not related with the ottoman empire in any way. Actually the ottoman caliphate controlled the Levantine, North africa and parts of the Arabian peninsula only in the 16th century.
@herneyse11
8 жыл бұрын
+Sergen Aktaş hay senin egitim seviyeni, aksini soyleyen yok zaten. yabancilar bizden daha iyi biliyor kafani yorma. bi de ingilizce yazip rezil etme bizi.
@user-gj4nk6zp5h
8 жыл бұрын
+Sergen Aktaş yes but most ottoman territory were arab land Iraq, Greater Syria, Egypt, Hejaz most ottoman were Arab soldiars
These CC WH are so old yet they prove one thing: The best thing about these videos arent the content or Green teaching history. It's Green feuding against his past self.
He teaches me more about history then my history teacher