Understanding Evolution with Astrophytum asterias

Ғылым және технология

In this video we take a look at some of the incredible variation possible due to recessive alleles within the genome of Astrophytum asterias and use it as an illustration of how natural selection might work to create new species and forms in the environment.
Filmed in the Greenhouse of @madamcacti (IG), we get a great look at some of the incredible forms possible to be coaxed out of a plant genome in a relatively short period of time and with only a few generations of breeding.
We talk Mendelian Genetics, Recessive Alleles, and how human selective breeding mimics -albeit on a much smaller scale - what nature does 100x times better and how it can lead to the evolution of new species.
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Пікірлер: 372

  • @Ellipsis780
    @Ellipsis780 Жыл бұрын

    I don't care if she doesn't have formal education. There are healthy plants growing as far as the eye can see. Very impressive.

  • @Ludvig11
    @Ludvig11 Жыл бұрын

    Geniuses with enough time, passion and dedication in a single field == This.

  • @CrimSang420

    @CrimSang420

    Жыл бұрын

    I wish I had your sunny outlook. Going sessile, giving up on mobile life == This.

  • @LAnJitude

    @LAnJitude

    Жыл бұрын

    Agreed, i can never go this long without cursing. Somehow he has achieved Perfect Curse Control. He knows about plants, too.

  • @heheheiamasuperstarcatgirl8485

    @heheheiamasuperstarcatgirl8485

    Жыл бұрын

    And also a greenhouse!

  • @JessHull

    @JessHull

    Жыл бұрын

    @@CrimSang420 what ?

  • @carlandrews5810

    @carlandrews5810

    Жыл бұрын

    ​​@@JessHull being a hobo is a better lifestyle than the life this person growing these cactus has chosen. I think that's basically what they meant.

  • @mozismobile
    @mozismobile Жыл бұрын

    I love the way you put things "just like those purple and white flowered peas but in the form of a critially endangered cactus" 😂

  • @grannyplants1764
    @grannyplants1764 Жыл бұрын

    I think this is the best video you’ve done so far, and that’s really saying something. It shows how you both have such a deep passion for botany or a species, for example, passion that can far outweigh any formal education. And what beautiful-literally-examples of the results of the selection of specific, unique traits are shown! Brilliant. So tremendous thanks to Madame Astrophytum ? for letting you film such wonderful examples of her patient work, and to you Joey for your great enthusiasm, questions, and comments about it. Truly, a really educational, hortlust banger of a video. 🌵

  • @MrEiht

    @MrEiht

    Жыл бұрын

    Every man would have shown his face and bragged about his work. This lady is just humble and her impressive work says more than mens words.

  • @CrimSang420

    @CrimSang420

    Жыл бұрын

    I can probably message 29 people like this and maybe even change their day a lil' bit... I. Am. GOD. I bloody *get* it now! 💯🧑‍🔬

  • @CrimSang420

    @CrimSang420

    Жыл бұрын

    SHUT UP! JUST SHUT. THE EFF. UPP!!

  • @CrimSang420

    @CrimSang420

    Жыл бұрын

    No.

  • @CrimSang420

    @CrimSang420

    Жыл бұрын

    Well, I kinda wish you would, you know?

  • @Burley_Bert
    @Burley_Bert Жыл бұрын

    37:45 Her humble attitude, matched with her astounding knowledge and patience leads me to believe she might be an expert in more than just grafting she's a genius. What a fuckin' amazing garden, 10/10 video and content focus. you killed it again

  • @StanWatt.

    @StanWatt.

    10 ай бұрын

    'He' is not a 'she'

  • @amtra1778

    @amtra1778

    9 ай бұрын

    whatever they are they're fuckin A1 at what they're doin@@StanWatt., but you're telling me that "madamcacti" is a he, not a she?

  • @TheAchaicus

    @TheAchaicus

    Ай бұрын

    What if they are complimenting her, not the video maker.

  • @Giaphaige
    @Giaphaige Жыл бұрын

    I didn't go this hard on it, but over the pandemic I too got bored and started doing succulents and cacti from seed. Never really kept either before but it was such a huge learning curve it kept me busy. I have about 70 different cacti and succulents now in the spare room of my house lol

  • @user-rb2je4di2s

    @user-rb2je4di2s

    3 ай бұрын

    How do you learn how to do this process?

  • @circuitsalsa
    @circuitsalsa Жыл бұрын

    I know they're 'ugly' but WOW those grafted individuals are actually so compelling, and the sheer variation of so many different cactus produced here is astounding. Thank you for taking us on this adventure!

  • @alexjacques2768
    @alexjacques2768 Жыл бұрын

    Madam Cacti we salute you! The knowledge and love that you have for these cacti is so inspiring. Thanks for allowing Tony to bring us into your world.

  • @mistersir3020
    @mistersir3020 Жыл бұрын

    At the beginning of this video I thought this was an old lady who'd been doing this for decades. That's the power of the internet and channels like yours: one can go from random bored girl to expert cactus breeder in a couple years.

  • @sagetmaster4
    @sagetmaster4 Жыл бұрын

    CPBBD helping change the world

  • @ChadGardenSinLA
    @ChadGardenSinLA8 ай бұрын

    This is what I love about the era we live in - anyone who has enough moxy can achieve their goals without formal training, using the tools available to everyday people. That greenhouse looks like it was built for their operation, and what a production they have in just three years! Way to go. Thanks for this video on genetics and inheritance.

  • @cindytimmerman857
    @cindytimmerman857 Жыл бұрын

    I am here for this! I have taught AP Bio for a decade- this is so entertaining and incredibly informative- keep up the good work!

  • @rockwest001
    @rockwest001 Жыл бұрын

    the car dependent death cult! No better way to describe it! I love cacti! Thanks for this very informative video

  • @ovenbird50
    @ovenbird50 Жыл бұрын

    We have Chinese propagated cacti and succulents at the San Diego Zoo that were confiscated at Long Beach Port. They are unidentified. Astrophytum asterias is one species. Would you like to help us with the myriad Echeverias we have not identified? We also have a very skinny cactus we can't identify.

  • @ivan_prime

    @ivan_prime

    Жыл бұрын

    In Soviet Russia cactus identifies YOU! 🌵

  • @Alex-ki1yr

    @Alex-ki1yr

    Жыл бұрын

    You would need to email him that q

  • @JessHull

    @JessHull

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ivan_prime that's actually true, most people don't realize.

  • @ivan_prime

    @ivan_prime

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JessHull I know, right? 🙂

  • @HolyCannolis
    @HolyCannolis Жыл бұрын

    Really inspiring seeing someone become so passionate about a variety in such a short amount of time. 🌵❤️

  • @anaritamartinho1340
    @anaritamartinho1340 Жыл бұрын

    😮so many variation😮, from one fruit😮... if i was in that green house i would spend the day just looking for the distinction😮😮...Astrophytum caput-medusae😮😍...Congratulations is amazing green house of Astrophytum, beautiful job of Miss "Astrophytama"👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏

  • @carollyn8885
    @carollyn8885 Жыл бұрын

    "Topographic changes within the flat..." You had me flippin Rollin!!! LMFAO 😂😂😂

  • @disophisis
    @disophisis Жыл бұрын

    This collection absolutely blew my fucking gourd. I wish I knew a tenth of what this lady knows about cacti.

  • @omargomez8714
    @omargomez8714 Жыл бұрын

    I recently started keeping Astrophytum Asterias because of you. They’re fascinating to stare at, and there’s something to be said about being able to hold something in the palm of your hand, that evolved in such a hostile environment.

  • @leonstanford6810

    @leonstanford6810

    10 ай бұрын

    Where can I buy some seeds?

  • @mainegreengrower4209
    @mainegreengrower4209 Жыл бұрын

    That was awesome..tell her good job!

  • @katiekane5247
    @katiekane5247 Жыл бұрын

    This grower is doing an amazing job here. Many thanks for sharing with us. Incredible array of plants.

  • @likeasorethumb0502
    @likeasorethumb0502 Жыл бұрын

    every single video of yours overwhelms me with the majesty and beauty of nature. Thank you for these videos

  • @Soldier9478
    @Soldier9478 Жыл бұрын

    I just got a cactus 🌵, your video came just in time

  • @ryanbestel5695
    @ryanbestel5695 Жыл бұрын

    Super cool video. Thanks.

  • @Valkyrie9000
    @Valkyrie9000 Жыл бұрын

    Jesus this video is incredible. So much beauty. I remember learning about grafting in an AgSci class but actually seeing someone make "impossible" plants like that for fun is so cool. Life is amazing. Humans are amazing.

  • @repus1386
    @repus1386 Жыл бұрын

    Perfect timing. I just purchased 3 astrophytum, and 6 lithops. Love the work

  • @Nikkiflausch
    @Nikkiflausch Жыл бұрын

    This woman is my idol now. What a badass. Working my dream job in less time than it took me to get to a half-jungle home.

  • @pragmaticcrystal
    @pragmaticcrystal Жыл бұрын

    Thank you Joey…another informative video 👍

  • @ogreenius
    @ogreenius Жыл бұрын

    Aww man, I love it when people get super good at things just because they love it so much! Delightful to hear her evident enthusiasm throughout. (and yours)

  • @frankmacleod2565
    @frankmacleod2565 Жыл бұрын

    WOW!! Great work. I'm envious of that garden

  • @Toddis
    @Toddis Жыл бұрын

    That seedling tray she was holding is one of the most mesmerizing things ive ever seen

  • @Tminus89
    @Tminus895 ай бұрын

    It's rare to see much of 1 species, I'm sitting here with a big smile on my face because of all the nuances and differences.. So many beautiful patterns

  • @royireland1127
    @royireland1127 Жыл бұрын

    Love this kind of work!

  • @Fabdanc
    @Fabdanc Жыл бұрын

    Stunning.

  • @yeswellfrombrittany6907
    @yeswellfrombrittany6907 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Tony and Madame, this content should go to every school. 🌎☮🌈

  • @danielirvin4420
    @danielirvin4420 Жыл бұрын

    That was fantastic. I could watch a slow pan of those trays for hours.

  • @lyudmillawasright.
    @lyudmillawasright. Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely amazing ❤

  • @Grateful.For.Everything
    @Grateful.For.Everything Жыл бұрын

    So many cool patterns! Thanks for doin what You do!

  • @GottaWannaDance
    @GottaWannaDance Жыл бұрын

    This was awesum. Thanx Joey.

  • @vomact1052
    @vomact1052 Жыл бұрын

    Another great show Tony!

  • @ericj.wilkinson9317
    @ericj.wilkinson9317 Жыл бұрын

    This is what we should be doing with our time !

  • @P4r4bo14
    @P4r4bo14 Жыл бұрын

    I've been waiting for a video like this forever, one of my all time favorite plants.

  • @dougblack9638
    @dougblack963811 ай бұрын

    Thanks so much for sharing your incredible collection Gieryl!

  • @gieraylclepper2031
    @gieraylclepper2031 Жыл бұрын

    Always mind blowing and educational videos!!! Thank you for sharing your knowledge!

  • @ginkgosunmontana7628
    @ginkgosunmontana76282 ай бұрын

    I am blown away, the best cactus video I've ever seen!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @sativaburns6705
    @sativaburns67052 ай бұрын

    Beautiful. Such a wild variety.

  • @LukeMcGuireoides
    @LukeMcGuireoides Жыл бұрын

    Incredible. Mind blowing! Wow

  • @heckzotica
    @heckzotica Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video as always! What a collection. Thank you Madame Cacti for sharing!

  • @bobsiddoway
    @bobsiddoway9 ай бұрын

    Glorious!!! Those things grow sooooo slowly!!!

  • @feyasterling
    @feyasterling Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely amazing video. Thank you so much. Truly inspiring

  • @RAREDRAGONFRUIT
    @RAREDRAGONFRUIT Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely stunning collection.

  • @kellinomnom
    @kellinomnom Жыл бұрын

    Huge thank you to this woman! Wow

  • @ellium1147
    @ellium11479 ай бұрын

    Fascinating! Love this video. Thank you!

  • @AceOfSpadesX
    @AceOfSpadesX Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely amazing. This is my favorite of your vids

  • @donfinch862
    @donfinch862 Жыл бұрын

    Lots of respect for Madam Cactii. And awesome post. Cheers

  • @jordanlarson6488
    @jordanlarson6488 Жыл бұрын

    This collection and production process is amazing

  • @yosur
    @yosur Жыл бұрын

    Wow incredible collection

  • @takeiteazz
    @takeiteazzАй бұрын

    I bought an asterias kabuto today and came here to learn more about it. I am actually getting my PhD in genetics and this was a wonderful explanation and example of population genetics. These plants are incredible, thank you so much for sharing them with us and this amazing video!

  • @EnglishDave6767
    @EnglishDave6767 Жыл бұрын

    Ahhh, yeah! Thanks 🙏 so much Joey. Cheers, from the Southern Oregon Coast!

  • @lesterandrews1894
    @lesterandrews1894 Жыл бұрын

    They really are Beautiful 😊 It inspires me to do 1 thing well. No matter what it is

  • @theminized
    @theminized Жыл бұрын

    extremely fascinating video. the work that Madam Cacti is doing is so incredible. thanks for sharing!

  • @cyrusf.4039
    @cyrusf.4039 Жыл бұрын

    Incredible what some people do! very impressive and thanks for making this available.

  • @Unhacker
    @Unhacker Жыл бұрын

    My favorite topic and the main reason I watch this channel well that and the accent gfy

  • @larrysmith4918
    @larrysmith49189 ай бұрын

    That is some beautiful inventory you have there. I admire your hard work and attention to detail.

  • @Totalinternalreflection
    @Totalinternalreflection Жыл бұрын

    What a feast for the eyes

  • @jamesraymond1158
    @jamesraymond1158 Жыл бұрын

    Wonderful demonstration of the great variety of recessive genes, and what happens when you select for them. It helps to explain why there are now 600 varieties of potato whereas 500 yrs ago there were only one or two species (in the Andes).

  • @locutia7
    @locutia7 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating! I have a tray of fish hook barrel cactus, taking forever to grow! Great teaching.

  • @sjmazzoli
    @sjmazzoli Жыл бұрын

    hola tony joe...this is amazing...good job bro'

  • @calnative4904
    @calnative4904 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent and interesting

  • @gardengatesopen
    @gardengatesopen Жыл бұрын

    This is AMAZING!! A truly incredible body of work!!! I'm so very impressed! Like she said, I bet that room IS really good for a calming experience. I could stare at those tiny cacti all day!!

  • @gallaherchris
    @gallaherchris Жыл бұрын

    Great video, I love the cactus videos because I know very little about them. Thank you for sharing this video and your knowledge.

  • @chefntoast
    @chefntoast8 ай бұрын

    Bruhh 1st off ,hope my state treated you well. Man the way you spit out knowledge is fluffin impressive . Love these videos , love the knowledge, thanks 🙏🏽

  • @odettev8955
    @odettev8955 Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant video! Thank you!!

  • @jhall6293
    @jhall6293 Жыл бұрын

    As a self-proclaimed "cactus nerd," I appreciate THE hell out of this video! Thank you - and thank you, MadamCacti - friggin' amazing!

  • @getintothewildwithjeffruma8777
    @getintothewildwithjeffruma8777 Жыл бұрын

    This lady is absolutely amazing. Thank you both for the video.

  • @HFeyn
    @HFeyn Жыл бұрын

    Do you think you might visit/make a video about a nepenthes nursery some day? Species seedlings have some incredible diversity and there's sooooo many cultivars. Not from the US, so I don't know them by name, but I think there's a whole bunch of nurseries in Cali.

  • @Burley_Bert

    @Burley_Bert

    Жыл бұрын

    This East coast menace NEEDS to invade the Nurseries around Half Moon Bay Soon!

  • @grannyplants1764

    @grannyplants1764

    Жыл бұрын

    The best Nepenthes nursery is California Carnivores, founder Peter DAmato wrote the best book called The Savage Garden. They also have great you tubes. I think Joey did do a video there 🌱

  • @SpeedLockedNZ
    @SpeedLockedNZ Жыл бұрын

    well done madamcacti, EPIC

  • @CMZneu
    @CMZneu Жыл бұрын

    Great video! more of this plz

  • @brianballa3086
    @brianballa3086 Жыл бұрын

    Love it. very good stuff. Thanks for sharing.

  • @GoingtoHecq
    @GoingtoHecq9 ай бұрын

    I love the Anole just hanging out near the end. This place is perfect for them.

  • @grzesiek8859
    @grzesiek8859 Жыл бұрын

    It's so freaking inspiring! Keep it up and show more people with such passion in this field!

  • @ArmanSadeghipour
    @ArmanSadeghipour7 ай бұрын

    Thanks for your explanation, also awesome collection, well done❣

  • @astroidea
    @astroidea Жыл бұрын

    Amazing

  • @telly4kelly
    @telly4kelly Жыл бұрын

    Awesome video of such a great person.

  • @cai_bosch
    @cai_bosch Жыл бұрын

    Loved this one great video ❤

  • @GnosticChef
    @GnosticChef Жыл бұрын

    Interesting name for the 5 th genome, The most common interpretation of Medusa suggests she is an apotropaic symbol used to protect from and ward off the negative, much like the modern evil eye. She represents a dangerous threat meant to deter other dangerous threats, an image of evil to repel evil. I wonder what type of protection this one offers, blessing brother thank you for sharing

  • @carlosaguero-sanz9082
    @carlosaguero-sanz908211 ай бұрын

    I LOVED this video. I'm just watching it for a second time. Fascinating! Thanks to the lady who's project this is!

  • @tonystewart7624
    @tonystewart76249 ай бұрын

    Hey Brother I just wanted to say thank you. I just discovered your channel a few days ago and I have been really enjoying the content.

  • @gnollman
    @gnollman Жыл бұрын

    Great video, amazing grower there. I'd love to have a greenhouse like that.

  • @greenpuffinman
    @greenpuffinman Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant

  • @elsbee38
    @elsbee38 Жыл бұрын

    I loved this video, I've watched it twice. So interesting and such stunning plants! Would love more videos like this.

  • @ElektroKinetik
    @ElektroKinetik Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video!

  • @canadiangemstones7636
    @canadiangemstones7636 Жыл бұрын

    Amazing.

  • @suzubee9602
    @suzubee9602 Жыл бұрын

    If she had her own channel I'd 100% watch

  • @BugBobsWildWorld
    @BugBobsWildWorld Жыл бұрын

    Great job on the video! And her greenhouse is 🔥

  • @taleandclawrock2606
    @taleandclawrock2606 Жыл бұрын

    What astonishing beauty and diversity!!!😍

  • @LukeMcGuireoides
    @LukeMcGuireoides Жыл бұрын

    Dang, what a pro! She's a fastidious af cactus mama

  • @tecolote-
    @tecolote- Жыл бұрын

    I can honestly say without exaggerating that this is the best thing I’ve ever seen. 🌵

  • @ecomandurban7183
    @ecomandurban7183 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks. This was very interesting in particular growing cactus from seed as a child nearly 65 years ago is what got be into a life of horticulture

  • @KimonFrousios
    @KimonFrousios9 ай бұрын

    Astrophytums are stunning in their variety! And this lady's collection and breeding output is ludicrous! I could spend weeks in there just admiring and nitpicking their patterns

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