Tom Wessels: The Ecology of Coevolved Species

Tom Wessels is a terrestrial ecologist and Antioch University New England professor emeritus. He has authored five books.
In this film, Tom shows us examples of animal and plant species that have evolved together and thus shaped each other's ecological roles. Organisms become more and more complex through evolutionary time, and Tom takes us into the forest to explain the ecological principles at work here, with examples of plants, birds, lichens, and insects. A fascinating field trip!
And be sure to watch Tom in the "Reading the Forested Landscape" 3-part series on this channel; part 1 is at • Tom Wessels: Reading t...

Пікірлер: 263

  • @NewEnglandForests
    @NewEnglandForests2 жыл бұрын

    Please note: you are encouraged to comment and welcome to ask questions, but Tom does not monitor these posts and probably will not personally respond. -Ray

  • @dropclutch1

    @dropclutch1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for all your hard work on this Ray! You are benefitting both your viewers and the natural systems that we are gaining a better understanding and are thus better able to protect and nurture them.

  • @markhonea2461

    @markhonea2461

    2 жыл бұрын

    Where does bittersweet grow and not destroy its host, and how?

  • @imaahole9668

    @imaahole9668

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi, I've found things in the woods that I'd like to send you the pictures and see if you can give me an idea as to what did it.

  • @nickmale4167
    @nickmale41673 жыл бұрын

    If someone told me a few years ago that when you're 20 you will be sitting in your dorm watching ecology videos for fun I would never believe it... here I am

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    3 жыл бұрын

    Well Nick... get back to work! 😁

  • @pierredessein5568

    @pierredessein5568

    3 жыл бұрын

    Same here. Makes me wish this was my major haha

  • @whatabouttheearth

    @whatabouttheearth

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm 40 and making up for lost time, learn as much as you can early and the more connections you'll realize when you get older. I left school after 7th grade for various reasons and when I got out of the military when I was about 27 I went to school and took an Environmental Biology class, I'm not in school anymore but Ive loved biology and science ever since (never looked at science before). Learn as much as you can as early as possible, you won't regret it.

  • @counciousstream

    @counciousstream

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hey I'm Wessels age and watch (and learn) from his videos whilst enjoying a whiskey or two on a Friday night. Here I am. Sometimes twice on the same video.

  • @nonewherelistens1906

    @nonewherelistens1906

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm the same age as the presenter. We all have traveled different paths to get here. Are we co-evolving?

  • @valvopaul
    @valvopaul3 жыл бұрын

    I can’t say enough about Tom’s knowledge and his teaching capabilities. He is a natural I could listen to him all day. Kinda wish he was my neighbor so we could hang out and have a beer. The New England forests series has become one of my favorites!

  • @RyDawg084

    @RyDawg084

    3 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely agree

  • @patrickgleason2066

    @patrickgleason2066

    3 жыл бұрын

    I feel lucky just to be able to see and hear Tom on KZread. We should appreciate the time that we live in.

  • @jamesangle7

    @jamesangle7

    2 жыл бұрын

    Agree

  • @beverlybelcher3423

    @beverlybelcher3423

    2 жыл бұрын

    So agree

  • @jamesweir2943

    @jamesweir2943

    2 жыл бұрын

    There is no such thing as evolution. God designed each species exactly the way he wanted them to be.

  • @quinnhk
    @quinnhk3 жыл бұрын

    The amount of knowledge in 30 minutes was more than most podcasters manage to communicate in the entire life of their podcast. I feel like I just got an undergraduate class for free. Incredible.

  • @weevil_bob

    @weevil_bob

    Жыл бұрын

    Listen to the crime pays but botany doesnt podcast

  • @nickhomyak7128
    @nickhomyak71283 жыл бұрын

    Love Professor Wessels he should be Secretary of the Interior..Notice; why would anyone give a thumbs down to this?$$$

  • @samhakimi2
    @samhakimi23 жыл бұрын

    that virginia creeper turning red was done beautifully this show is masterfully shot and edited

  • @dustincantrell1797
    @dustincantrell17972 жыл бұрын

    I stumbled across this video series recently and am so glad that I did. I figured when I started the first one I’d be bored and wouldn’t make it five minutes. I was dead wrong and watched them all with my full attention. It’s clear Tom is a master in his field and has forgotten more than I will ever learn. He’s a great teacher and is very easy to listen and pay attention to. Thank you for producing this series and sharing Tom with us!

  • @royormonde3682
    @royormonde36823 жыл бұрын

    We need guys like you in our forestry department. I'm surrounded by replanted forest and it's quite a shame what they've done with forests like you've shown here. The ones here are just future profits waiting to mature, no birds really to speak of, a few species I guess, some squirrels, thick mat of pine and spruce needles, very peaceful and not in a good way, nice straight rows as far as the eye can see. You only need to look at private lands and they are quite small in comparison and you see a line drawn out where the natural forest starts and finishes.

  • @johnnytarponds9292
    @johnnytarponds92923 жыл бұрын

    Biology from Red Green. This was great, I'm a fan. Thanks!

  • @lightfusegetaway

    @lightfusegetaway

    2 жыл бұрын

    I can already see it. "Well, looks like we have some missing bark here... So we'll just take a little duct tape and... There, good as new!"

  • @annabass3317
    @annabass33173 жыл бұрын

    I don't know why I am watching this purely for fun on a Saturday night. But I love it. Our world is so beautiful.

  • @tadblackington1676
    @tadblackington16764 жыл бұрын

    This really is the best natural history channel on KZread. The bits on lichens in particular were facinating. It has occured to me that the species we see in our New England forest date their origins back into the Pleistocene. They emerged in the shadows of, and coevolved with megafauna like mammoths, mastodons, ground sloths etc. Might delving into the nature of these coevolutionary relationships give ideas about how to conserve nature today?

  • @mukundkatti7483
    @mukundkatti74832 жыл бұрын

    I'm not sure how I ended up here, but I'm loving every minute of it. Tom is a great teacher. Thanks Tom and Ray for these videos.

  • @debracarriere9051

    @debracarriere9051

    2 жыл бұрын

    Same. A remarkable find on yourtube.

  • @thenaturalsourceofourhealth
    @thenaturalsourceofourhealth3 жыл бұрын

    One of the most interesting and informative talks about ecology and mutualism I have listened to. Thank you.

  • @paulmillet3637
    @paulmillet36373 жыл бұрын

    This is awesome. I thought it was gonna be long winded and boring at first. But this guy fires his knowledge like a tommy-gun. He goes over so many plants and the shots are super beautiful

  • @philipcurley7854
    @philipcurley7854Ай бұрын

    Happy Earth day, Tom. Thank you for this important video I come back to watch year after year.

  • @plhebel1
    @plhebel1 Жыл бұрын

    I knew a tiny bit about these interactions but my eyes have really been opened and my mind blown away, Thank you all that worked on informing us about the vast abilities and needed of the forest. Thanks You Mother Nature, God, The Great Creator for the life on our planet.

  • @TheSkatingAces
    @TheSkatingAces2 жыл бұрын

    What an amazing and inspiring person. Tom seems so genuine and content with himself and his positive attitude rubs off just by hearing him teach. Thank you:)

  • @bosweg10
    @bosweg103 жыл бұрын

    Very happy to have found this channel.

  • @JMCote112
    @JMCote1124 жыл бұрын

    I was just re-watching old videos the other day and thinking, "I wonder when a new one will be coming out." I'm back in New England so I get to experience the forests again! I love that you highlighted Oriental Bittersweet, it's started expanding into my yard in just the last 10 years climbing up my Eastern White Pines, White Oaks and Sugar Maples. Been quite the battle since it's usually growing next to Poison Ivy and I don't really have a lot of money for herbicides to keep them at bay. I've also found Cleary and Garlic Mustard in the last 5 years after my neighbor had truckloads of fill soil dumped into his yard and have had Glossy Buckthorn growing in my yard for as long as I can remember. A yard of invasive species. Been trying to promote the growth of several types of ferns, which has worked in some areas, as well as Jack in the Pulpits. Thanks for all the info Tom! Great work everyone!

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hi Jeffrey, and thanks for your comments. You're not at all alone in the battle against invasives. It seems they're nearly everywhere, to one degree or another. Every time we open up a forest, especially with sizable clearings, we risk the introduction (or increase) of invasives. Many such places today seem beyond hope of restoration. That's just one reason why our remaining, tiny bits of old growth forest are so important... so far they have largely resisted invasion by non-native plant species. Not always so true of non-native insects or other pathogens. But they're remarkably resilient so far. I think we should take that lesson and make good policy based on it. -Ray

  • @billastell3753

    @billastell3753

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@tomsiekiel7679 Goats are very destructive of a forest. They eat all the young trees and everything they can reach. They have been the cause of many deserts around the globe. As is often the case human intervention is the worst thing that can be done. Best to let nature take it's course.

  • @colatf2

    @colatf2

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@billastell3753 but we altered nature first, so it’s our obligation to set it right

  • @zgoat4127
    @zgoat4127 Жыл бұрын

    Not sure how I came across this channel but its a absolute gold mine I enjoy these episodes tremendously

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    Жыл бұрын

    Well, Z, I'd guess you must just be leading an exemplary life! :) At any rate, thank you!

  • @eddie_wolf_
    @eddie_wolf_3 жыл бұрын

    So glad I found this very nice channel. Not a budding ecologist but an outdoorsman in love with the natural world. Thank you Tom

  • @toms641
    @toms6412 жыл бұрын

    I had just sold my house and property in Northwest NJ less than 2 years ago, moved south. We lived there 30 years. There are so many things I had noticed while living there, questions now answered. Tom is a treasure trove of info, and affection for our neighboring plant kingdom. Thanks.

  • @Mr38thstreet
    @Mr38thstreet3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks New England Forests and Tom Wessel. I learned so much from this fascinating documentary. The complexity of our our natural world is truly mind boggling!

  • @nonexistence5135
    @nonexistence5135 Жыл бұрын

    It’s great to see modern scientific knowledge be applied to understand real world ecosystems on such a practical level without unnecessary reductionism. Science has the potential to vastly deepen our connection with our environment when it isn’t just applied to exploiting natural resources as efficiently as possible.

  • @mrvalski
    @mrvalski2 жыл бұрын

    One of the best videos I've watched in a long time.

  • @chrishuston4445
    @chrishuston44456 ай бұрын

    Phenomenal video on an amazing subject. Very well said and great examples. I will say that the black flies definitely dined on the camera person.. so that was some sort of meta combining of species. Benefiting the host..

  • @blueridgepics
    @blueridgepics2 ай бұрын

    This is a richly informational video. Thank you!!!

  • @martzelvargaszabala3315
    @martzelvargaszabala33152 жыл бұрын

    Thank you Tom Wessels! We are all in debt with you, this is by far the best nature ecology channel in KZread. Keep the good work! Knowledge about how ecological interactions shape our ecosystems is fundamental for the efforts in conservation. Thank you!

  • @mattbrown9841
    @mattbrown98412 жыл бұрын

    This Man is incredible in his breadth of knowledge, incredibly interesting.

  • @travisglazebrook3654
    @travisglazebrook36543 жыл бұрын

    Your delightful videos just started appearing in my KZread feed, not long after I was wondering what you were up to. Though I believe in an indifferent universe, the pesky thing keeps throwing curves. Putney '88.

  • @colindevane
    @colindevane3 жыл бұрын

    Great video and info! Loved hearing the depth and detail of our evolving understanding of these relationships, thank you so much for a beautiful film!

  • @debracarriere9051
    @debracarriere90512 жыл бұрын

    This is so fun. Keep watching and pick up new eyes for your next forest adventure.

  • @carlitomk
    @carlitomk2 жыл бұрын

    Tom ... you’re amazing .. thank you for sharing!

  • @sunspiral79
    @sunspiral793 жыл бұрын

    I just discovered this wonderful man and fascinating videos Thank you...I needed this

  • @UNDERST0RY
    @UNDERST0RY3 жыл бұрын

    A brilliant lecture. Thank you, Tom.

  • @Gwilfawe
    @Gwilfawe3 жыл бұрын

    That final statement. Wow. I feel like we as a species have become very divergent from the processes of co-evolution. Some things we do efficiently, but so many others we do not and the biodiversity of our environments suffer as a result. FASCINATING VIDEO! I observed the phenomena of aphid agriculture with ants on some short plants growing between flagstone at my parents house a few years back before I knew of that kind of relationship. At first I thought wow these ants are really sticking it to these aphids but I waited just a few moments longer and realized the ants were not only tending to the aphids but protecting them. Thank you for nurturing my wonder and curiosity.

  • @lucasoneil8997
    @lucasoneil89972 жыл бұрын

    What an excellent video and teacher. Only just discovering Tom and I'm enthralled by his gentle nature and ease in explaining these ideas. Can't wait to read his books. New England represent!

  • @tolbaszy8067
    @tolbaszy80673 жыл бұрын

    Beautifully done! Thanks!

  • @markayles76
    @markayles762 жыл бұрын

    I am glad I found this channel

  • @philthycat1408
    @philthycat14083 жыл бұрын

    Thankyou. I've always felt when walking through woodland etc. That it was like visiting someones home and now I think I know why. Excellent.

  • @Intothe-core
    @Intothe-core2 жыл бұрын

    Can I encourage Dr. Tom Wessel to come out here to the Pacific Northwest and do a co-evolution ecology talk?!!!It could be valuable for our puny efforts to save a few old growth systems

  • @jadeo19
    @jadeo194 ай бұрын

    Wonderful video! Very educational and forward thinking. Thank you for sharing!

  • @BennyBigIron
    @BennyBigIron Жыл бұрын

    As always, very informative and fascinating. Thanks for posting!

  • @gwillsthewizard
    @gwillsthewizard3 жыл бұрын

    The only quality content on youtube

  • @Oenloveslife
    @Oenloveslife9 ай бұрын

    Fascinating! I've noticed over the years that Sapsuckers aggressively defend their sap wells against Downy Woodpeckers and Red Squirrels (for example) but are much more casual about it with Chickadees and Hummingbirds. It always sort of made sense that the Sapsucker would be less bothered by smaller friends who will take less; and now to discover there is mutualism in the Sapsucker-Hummingbird relationship, it all makes sense!

  • @gibsonhimbeault1849
    @gibsonhimbeault18492 жыл бұрын

    This is such a good video. Such an eye opening real world look at mutually beneficial species, and the effects of foreign invasive species entering a stable ecosystem. Humans are pretty amazing with our intelligence and industrialism, but this video is such a perfect example as to why we need to be working towards becoming more harmonious with our environment. Thank you, Tom.

  • @Jesse-cx4si
    @Jesse-cx4si Жыл бұрын

    The information he has and the way he shares it is great. Love his “how to read” the forest videos. Plus, I always hope at any moment a little finch will fly out of that badass beard.

  • @amyarsenault9053
    @amyarsenault90533 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting! Thank you for sharing your knowledge!🙂

  • @AGDinCA
    @AGDinCA3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this ecology lesson. It was very informative and interesting!!

  • @erosinable
    @erosinable3 жыл бұрын

    Excellent video. Highly informative and educational. Thank you.

  • @NadyaPena-01
    @NadyaPena-012 жыл бұрын

    Finally, a KZread channel that is actually educational. Thank you for this great information!

  • @samfiadrangus9188
    @samfiadrangus91883 жыл бұрын

    This has become my new favorite youtube channel.

  • @suziperret468
    @suziperret4683 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Tom for explaining the resiliency of forest .

  • @ave116
    @ave1163 жыл бұрын

    i could watch you talk about coevolution for hours. thanks for the wonderful video

  • @paulbourdon1236
    @paulbourdon12363 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant stuff!!!! Thank you!

  • @neutraljump
    @neutraljump3 жыл бұрын

    Really glad I found this channel!

  • @DarelGabriel
    @DarelGabriel3 жыл бұрын

    Beautiful. Thanks Tom.

  • @theviewfromnowhere2747
    @theviewfromnowhere27473 жыл бұрын

    Thank you ..learnt so much n just one watch but going to be watching again for sure

  • @pprehn5268
    @pprehn52683 жыл бұрын

    Thabk you for explaining things better than I've heard it before

  • @ETAisNOW
    @ETAisNOW2 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely fascinating!

  • @cmeiseful
    @cmeiseful Жыл бұрын

    I am really enjoying these. A reminder of my ecology classes and what new things we have learned since then. Now I have to see if there are limnology channels

  • @Hidegety1
    @Hidegety13 жыл бұрын

    What a delight to listen to someone who *really* know what ecology is. Add eloquent speech, deep knowledge and passion and you get fascinating experience.

  • @jtktomb8598
    @jtktomb85984 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, awesome video

  • @moms762
    @moms7622 жыл бұрын

    Just found this channel, very interesting information here. In fact I don’t think there are very many channels out there with so much information coming from such a knowledgeable person.

  • @the_purple_mage
    @the_purple_mage3 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely fascinating stuff! Great video!

  • @EMITSKILL
    @EMITSKILL2 жыл бұрын

    Just another voice saying thank you for these videos! Really excited to take what I've learned and observe it in the forests I hike in the Appalachians and North Eastern woods.

  • @TheFrodoMatrix
    @TheFrodoMatrix3 жыл бұрын

    This is so amazing! thank you !

  • @diabolicalartificer
    @diabolicalartificer2 жыл бұрын

    An excellent film, I learned a lot. Many thanks......DA

  • @angelricker8647
    @angelricker86472 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are incredible. You need to turn this in to something like the "Heartland Series with Bill Landry." I'm blown away by the knowledge of downed trees, stone walls, and other geographical features. You clearly have a deep knowledge of the area and culture that should be shared. The insights that you provide are something that the majority of people are never going to experience on their own.

  • @owd01
    @owd012 жыл бұрын

    this is incredible, so full of insight- thank you both!

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    2 жыл бұрын

    Owen, you're quite welcome! Thank you for watching. -Ray

  • @goognamgoognw6637
    @goognamgoognw66372 жыл бұрын

    Excellent lecture, Tom Wessels only forgets to say that Chesnut trees were not just big but grew very fast, faster than any hardwood tree which explains their success, notwithstanding the wood was great too (but not as dense as most hardwoods) for furniture.

  • @rachelthecraftist430
    @rachelthecraftist4303 жыл бұрын

    Hi! Thank you for this educational video. Its easy to understand.

  • @stephtaur
    @stephtaur3 жыл бұрын

    Excellent, accessible explanation

  • @nonewherelistens1906
    @nonewherelistens1906 Жыл бұрын

    Really well done video. I learned a lot.

  • @HarrisonCountyStudio
    @HarrisonCountyStudio3 жыл бұрын

    That was Epic! What a terrific and informative presentation... and the pictures and video footage were great as well. Thank you so much for this information. ✌🏽

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    3 жыл бұрын

    Can’t do better than Tom Wessels, he’s tops.

  • @brianrajala7671
    @brianrajala76712 жыл бұрын

    Very well done, interesting and informative.

  • @SoNoFTheMoSt
    @SoNoFTheMoSt3 жыл бұрын

    The photography and videography is absolutely spectacular not to mention the actually content, brilliant video :)

  • @fokkerd3red618
    @fokkerd3red6182 жыл бұрын

    You are a wealth of knowledge Tom. What's happening today on our beautiful planet concerns me to no end, especially the rapid deforestation of the Amazon.

  • @johnjude2685
    @johnjude26853 жыл бұрын

    Wish everyone would see this, Thanks

  • @jakenguyen7463
    @jakenguyen74632 жыл бұрын

    Thank you to both Tom and this channel! Can't believe how much information was in just 30 minutes lol.

  • @lizz2040
    @lizz20403 жыл бұрын

    I enjoyed this video. Thank you!

  • @f_youtubecensorshipf_nazis
    @f_youtubecensorshipf_nazis3 жыл бұрын

    thank you sir, this was spectacularly interesting.

  • @alathil22FTW
    @alathil22FTW2 жыл бұрын

    this is insane way more respect for the forests i grew up in

  • @lynnsbomb
    @lynnsbomb Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing this knowledge, I will treat and view my property differently now knowing how certain things help each other.

  • @beerbread
    @beerbread3 жыл бұрын

    Really informative lecture, thanks.

  • @DrGoodbone
    @DrGoodbone3 жыл бұрын

    no matter the subject, I really appreciate a good lecturer.

  • @blaketaranto6427
    @blaketaranto6427 Жыл бұрын

    What a wonderful video and amazing channel, so informative and fascinating! Keep it up please!

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Blake... working on it right now!

  • @kylescotese
    @kylescotese2 жыл бұрын

    Awesome video

  • @kieranfellowes8940
    @kieranfellowes89403 жыл бұрын

    Incredible work well done

  • @gja111075
    @gja1110753 жыл бұрын

    Great video

  • @myriaddsystems
    @myriaddsystems2 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating insights

  • @DougGrinbergs
    @DougGrinbergs4 жыл бұрын

    My, what an impressive fountain of knowledge! (:-)

  • @NewEnglandForests

    @NewEnglandForests

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hi Doug, yes... Tom is an excellent ecologist and teacher. If you ever have the opportunity to take part in one of his programs, don't pass it up. Ray

  • @williamwoodward670
    @williamwoodward6702 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for sharing your wisdom .Im a hobbies forester and enjoy diversifying 360 acres of family land with native trees and berry bushes . I can only hope to retain some of this knowledge and apply it as I go into the woods to play

  • @moarsaur
    @moarsaur3 жыл бұрын

    Just want to say I really appreciate all the 4k footage (bittage?). The close ups of some of the insects and fungal bodies and lichens were fascinating.

  • @jamesalanstephensmith7930
    @jamesalanstephensmith79303 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting!

  • @benjamindunn2212
    @benjamindunn22123 жыл бұрын

    WOW. I pretty much have a full transcript written out from all the notes I took while listening to this.

  • @thefisherking78
    @thefisherking782 жыл бұрын

    My god, this is amazing! 😍

  • @evergreen8965
    @evergreen8965 Жыл бұрын

    This man is brilliant.

  • @b.savage8953
    @b.savage8953 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you 🌳🌳🌳

  • @oliviaboisselier9837
    @oliviaboisselier98373 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!!!