I have to disagree Todd. Sauron was straight up clearing rows of armored men in single swings, I think that mace was designed perfectly for him.

@perniciouspete4986

Жыл бұрын

Yes, what defeated Sauron was getting his fingers (and the "one ring to rule them all") cut off with the sword.

@guildedcharr7459

Жыл бұрын

@@perniciouspete4986 And only after (in the movie at least) Sauron decided not to use the mace to kill Isildur but instead try to grab him.

@thgsMASK

Жыл бұрын

now the witch king on the other hand, one of the best fighteres in middle earth, thousands of years old was killed by two untrained peasants because of his horrible weapon choice lmao, quit fucking around with magic daggers and giant flails, just cut their head off with a longsword. bam, ringbearer killed and not murdered by a pair of chumps.

@TheHornedKing

Жыл бұрын

@@guildedcharr7459 In the books, Sauron can burn things by simply touching them. I'm guessing that's what he was trying to do in the movie when Isuldur killed him, though it was clearly the wrong move.

@paulandreotti1639

Жыл бұрын

​@@thgsMASK Prepare to feel the back of my glove, rascal; no one calls Eowyn, Lady of Rohan, a peasant (admittedly, without context, being killed by a noble woman is kind of worse).

Hearing Tod rag on Sauron made my day. I have a feeling that Tod was a dwarf craftsman in another universe.

@rileycannon

Жыл бұрын

Decent chance he is one in this universe just shaves daily to hide it

@Joe_for_real

Жыл бұрын

That hat he's wearing makes him look rather dwarfish (sans beard).

@afmb9096

Жыл бұрын

Afaik the reason the Lich kings Flail and Saurons Mace where made so obviously, massively and impractically oversized was just specifically to make them *look* intimidating for the movie the Weapons were purposefully made oversized, despite some on set wanting otherwise for the sole purpose of looking imposing. In other words; Saurons Mace isn't build for fighting, it's made for looks. He'd be a lot less scary looking with the mace tod is holding! XD

@Joe_for_real

Жыл бұрын

@@afmb9096 Todd and all of us know that. You have to put yourself into the movie for the joke to be funny. Notice Todd said "Sauron is terrible at designing weapons" not "the propmaster is terrible at designing weapons".

@Syrkyth

Жыл бұрын

*Sauron cares not for design intentions, only for results!* **smacks another hundred free peoples into bags of broken flesh and bone**

The little mace head reminds me of a display of Viking axes, and these axe heads were very tiny, like smaller than a clenched fist. People were making fun of how tiny the axe blades were, and the historian in charge very wisely pointed out: "instead of laughing at how small these weapons were, you should be horrified to realize that these tiny weapons were all you needed to kill another human being."

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Nice

@41tl

Жыл бұрын

Something tells me the Vikings had a much better understanding of what works best to kill someone in medieval combat than a bunch of modern era couch potatoes.

@wesjanson6979

Жыл бұрын

@@41tl exactly. look also at the depiction of warhammers in medieval fantasy versus what they actually looked like in real life.

@lkrnpk

Жыл бұрын

@@wesjanson6979 as always people like BIG things but nobody think about the fact that not all Vikings were from Strongman competition and people were just people, big metal things weigh a lot, and big war hammers would just exhaust you very fast

@yhwh88

Жыл бұрын

I have a splitting axe that weighs 4 pounds (all in the head) and I dare anyone to try to swing it one-handed. These weapons had to be small it's the only way they could be wielded at all.

For anyone that might question the force of Todd's blows due to lack of damage on the armor . . . he is a professional blacksmith, if there is anything he knows how to do it's swing a blunt weapon with force and precision.

@rigormortis3219

Жыл бұрын

not that much force hes a fat old man

@xXCREEKSTARXx

Жыл бұрын

Yeah, that mace will fuck up anyone, even armored people due to the force.

@EQOAnostalgia

Жыл бұрын

@@xXCREEKSTARXx Not really

@dawid12301d

Жыл бұрын

​@@EQOAnostalgia Well, full plate would protect you quite well from that unless you've got hit in the head. I wouldn't want to be on the receiving end of that mace wearing only mail though, I'm pretty sure it could easily break a rib or two and cause some serious internal damage.

@DarkSideBrownie

Жыл бұрын

My dad is a retired blacksmith. Blacksmiths are much stronger than they look as well. Nothing like a body builder look, but swinging steel for hours a day will definitely give you some big arm muscles.

The force concentration/delivery makes perfect sense. It's a bit like putting walnuts in a bag, then smacking the bag with a mallet or rolling pin to break up the shells. You don't care if the bag splits, you just want the shells broken.

@Priapos93

Жыл бұрын

Ouch, right in the walnuts!

@xursed7990

Жыл бұрын

It's like a monkey hiding in a piñata beside the candy hoping the kids don't break through with the bat

@jenniferwhite6089

Жыл бұрын

@@Priapos93 why it calls the skull splitter lol

@marsfreelander5969

Жыл бұрын

He is right ... and wrong... the flanges act like football cleats giving traction and sticking on say ... the helmet of another knight instead of glancing off.

@Puschit1

Жыл бұрын

Then again, IF a weapon is designed to penetrate armour, doesn't it also do that by concentrating the force on one point? So calling these maces "force concentrators" is redundant and misleading.

Would love to see you add a clay strike face behind the armor whenever you're testing impact. It would help illustrate how much force makes it through the armor. Clay is used in the same way to test back face deformation for modern ballistic panels and plates.

@SimeonCogswell

Жыл бұрын

Agreed

@handroids1981

Жыл бұрын

Agreed. Ballistic dummies would be the dream but at $2 000 USD I can see why they don't.

@OTOss8

Жыл бұрын

@@handroids1981 It's possible that Tod's subscriber base is approaching the point where he might be able to land some sort of product placement deal with makers of said ballistic dummies. I doubt Garand Thumb is going out of pocket for the dummies he's shooting to pieces most videos.

@vanivanov9571

Жыл бұрын

@@handroids1981 No need for ballistic dummies. Basic modelling clay is a cheap, reusable medium.

@entropyapathy

Жыл бұрын

@@vanivanov9571 Agreed and the ballistic dummies wouldn't show anything anyway, they're intended provide a consistent medium to measure bullet wound cavities, not stabbing/blunt weapons.

Armor penetration is kind of a relative term, if your weapon is designed to do blunt force trauma past armor then you're effectively bypassing it. Against a guys head, armored or not, this would be massively effective at stunning or knocking him senseless... Far more effective than a blade against armored opponents.

@NegatveSpace

2 ай бұрын

I think mainly what hammers and maces were probably intended to hit a targets head. This makes me wonder now if helmets were made the same thickness as the rest of the armor. I heard once that picks were designed for horseback and the rider could go around hitting everyone in the head very easily but so far I've only seen one video where even one with a long handle couldn't go through plate. Maybe it was only for the unfortunates who didn't have helmets.

@pyrrhusofepirus8491

Ай бұрын

I’d honestly prefer a sword against armour, you can stab into the chainmail, weakpoints or force it through the gaps. Whereas a mace basically can’t do anything to plate armour, ignoring the rest of course, unless they hit the head which would force them to be very predictable.

@joeytodd795

19 күн бұрын

​@pyrrhusofepirus8491 You know most maces we think of were designed specifically for plate. We're talking organ shattering concussion damage alone. But even still, the accounts talk about knights basically beating helmets into tin pulp and watching the blood & brains ooze out the cracks. There's a reason in armored combat swords were considered a sidearm.

@pyrrhusofepirus8491

19 күн бұрын

@@joeytodd795 Maces weren’t designed for plate they’d already existed long before it, moreover, as I said, the head, rest of the body I don’t see much happening at all nor them feeling it much at all if that. Moreover, I’d like to ask whether these knights were in full helms and in combat stance as opposed to being incapacitated and unable to fight back, at which point the mace wielder just starts wailing on them. I don’t really see maces as anymore of a “sidearm” than an axe or sword.

@V3RTIGO222

18 күн бұрын

@@pyrrhusofepirus8491 maneuvering a sword in close combat to effectively stab into weakpoints is, frankly, unrealistic and too difficult to accurately achieve repeatedly against struggling enemies. Whacking dudes with a mace on the other hand, quite easy especially under duress. Even if a mace doesn't warp the helmet, you are ringing their bell and you can still break bone past armor... ask any fans of bohurt why maces have limitations on their weight and why they often use heavy 'blunt' blades that don't have weight restrictions. In close quarters, using a sword against an armored opponent would be far less effective than a dagger because of the ease of maneuvering and the fact that if you tackle an enemy certain daggers have been known to be able to pierce mild steel just by pressing down with your mass... let alone the ease of stabbing weakpoints at that range far outclassing a sword. Once you are within a weapons range, using a weapon better suited for close in, you've negated your opponents advantage... which armor already negated if you are using a sword.

From a physics perspective, firstly all piercing weapons (armour or flesh) are force concentrators. But the logic behind the mace is in large part to avoid skipping or glancing blows. A glancing blow will see a lot of the momentum and energy continue, as we saw very well in the longbow series. That of course wastes the energy of the attack. The spikes on a mace will dig into the armour ever so slightly which provides much more purchase and helps reduce the glancing blow. As we can imagine, once the armour is dented (even a small dent) the force moving into the armour will strongly resist any lateral forces trying to skip the mace away, especially compared to its undented domed shape. The polearm having the square hammer with 4 spikes is a particularly effective shape for that, possibly why we tend to see it more often as plated armour becomes more common. As an aside, I'd wonder if we could see the effects of maces vs various armour types well on a ballistics lab dummy. They're very often misused, but this seems an ideal purpose for one. Of course assuming you can get a youtuber deal as they often seem to do - it would be a very expensive answer to a curiosity otherwise.

This episode should be sponsored by Macy's, a missed opportunity. 😉 Great episode as always.

@benlepoidevin7047

Жыл бұрын

he's British, they're American, why should he even be aware of them...

@a.wenger3964

Жыл бұрын

@@benlepoidevin7047 bit harsh! It's just a pun mate

@loddude5706

Жыл бұрын

@@benlepoidevin7047 - Because, over here, ignorance is not really seen as a virtue . . . especially when judging others.

@JaxiPaxified

Жыл бұрын

That would have been amacing

@Ranstone

Жыл бұрын

@@loddude5706 You literally arrest people for free speech; you're excused from all academic conversation.

Tod is such a treasure. His enthusiasm is great; and the maces are so cool. I'm surprised how small they are; but I certainly wouldn't like to meet the business end of them. The slo-mo footage is certainly instructive; what a thump! Tod, "Ooh, look at that!" Mace to the 'nards! 😲💀

@zarddin9561

Жыл бұрын

Maces and general blunt weapons are my favorite. Axes close second. Swords are just MEH for me.

@anyguy6475

Жыл бұрын

I was thinking ...A lot of his exclamations in this vid cud be taken waay out of context for some hilarity🤣

@Smitty-hr2mg

10 ай бұрын

The mace didn't need to be very large to split skulls. But it did need to be handy enough to swing for hours on end on the battlefield. Anything much larger, and it wouldn't have been viable

I really hope you see this! In short, I'm a Marine, when they choose Kevlars for us one of the things they look at is the amount of back face deformation after a bullet impacts. Just because the helmet stops a projectile doesn't mean it won't kill you, if it creates enough of a bulge (deformation) it can still crack your skull or worse. I know these weren't meant to pierce armor around the torso and whatnot, that's obvious, but I would love to see what it could to to the skull specifically with the helms they used in the given time. Maybe something with Ballistic Dummy Labs for a good comparison? Always enjoy the content, you're one of the best in the field. Can't wait to see more!

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Thanks and I do read as much of this as I can!

Similar to some other comments, it would be very interesting to see the armor overlayed on a ballistic dummy or some other sort of tissue analog. Or even using some type of force measuring device under the armor to see how much of the force from the impact would be passed on to the wearer. I have a feeling the chap just wearing the mail would have a couple broken ribs after meeting that mace on the battlefield. Keep up the great work!

@davidrobertson5996

9 ай бұрын

I was wondering the same thing. All of that force concentrated on one point - surely underlying tissue and bone would take a pounding. Would certainly be a cool experiment with ballistic gel or similar..

As I watch more about maces in medieval war.. I think main target is head (helmets) collarbone (shoulder even under plate armor) and limbs and joints. All places where bones are close and not covered with muscle and heavy padding. Any broken bone will finish the fight.

@30035XD

Жыл бұрын

The real prime targets are hands.

@tacothunderking4558

Жыл бұрын

I also tend to think, at least later when armor became more and more intricately articulated, that the point wasn't to pierce the armor but to seize it up. You could see how the longbow was capable of it in the arrows vs armor update they did. You didn't have to kill or even wound an enemy knight to remove him from the battle; if he couldn't move his arm he couldn't swing a sword and thus was a non-factor from that point on.

@loddude5706

Жыл бұрын

@@tacothunderking4558 "A fine victory indeed, please do remove your helmet Sir Ulrich" . . . . . "Er, I can't." : )

@30035XD

Жыл бұрын

@@tacothunderking4558 your point is coherent but I doubt armour was that tight fitting and knit together as to be able to be rendered inoperable that way. You are thinking about Tourney suits instead of field ones.

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Gear grinder - I would say that some of the impacts in Arrows vs Armour 2 caused curls of material to be pushed in and in the way of the plate articulation. It would have been distracting to the wearer for certain and possibly would have hindered movement. Big dents and deformations at the elbow and shoulder joints from this mace would certainly cause movement problems to some degree

As someone that owns more than one of Tod's maces & daggers, I agree they are great value for money! Can't go wrong with his stuff

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Thanks - glad you like them

@TheTrunks340

Жыл бұрын

@@tods_workshop yeah, it's good stuff. You do hella good work, keep it up :)

@5peciesunkn0wn

Жыл бұрын

well damn. I need to get one when I get the money to spare now lol.

@TheTrunks340

Жыл бұрын

@@5peciesunkn0wn you do! His stuff is good. I only bought the nace heads and hafted them myself, but you can buy the fully assembled versions too :)

@dragonknightsofantar1737

Жыл бұрын

I just noticed he had a workshop. Gonna get me some Daggers. Love if he made warhammers.

I love this channel! I love how Todd retro-engineers everything so it’s as accurate to history as possible!

One important detail here is that it was often a cavalry weapon, the museum web page even confirms it. Which means the momentum and energy of the impact would be massive, as long as you land a solid hit. And that's what these weapons are designed to do - maximize the probability of getting a solid hit, as opposed to glancing off. Either by biting into armor, or by landing with multiple spikes. You just want to take 'luck' out of the equation, and make sure that your attack from horseback is guaranteed to be lethal, even against armor designed to maximize the chances of attacks glancing away. Though I'm not saying it would be a bad weapon on foot. The same principle still applies, just there's a good chance you won't lay an opponent dead with a single hit if they're wearing full plate armor. Also, I imagine even if you're wearing the best armor available, taking a flanged mace hit to your arm or hand would be brutal (I mean compared to other one-handed weapons).

@KhoaNguyen-cp1pj

Жыл бұрын

Well i think cavalry need much more longer weapon when racing at high speed or his horse will be first target before he can beat any enemy

@TheBrDeath

Жыл бұрын

it could be used in that function, when a lance was lost in the first engagement and you have to prepare for a second charge. more likely though is this is the "sidearm" drawn when a melee developed between other cavalry milling around each other or when deep in an infantry formation and you drop your lance. in both occasions cavalry vs cavalry or cavalry vs footman the horse will be fairly stationary and therefore not provide extra momentum to the blow. some momentum could be added from swinging down onto the top of infantry from the elevated position atop the horse, but in general the seated position on a horse is LESS conducive to full body power transfer than being well grounded on two feet and less stable so a stationary strike from a horseman will probably be a lot weaker than even the same man could deliver while standing on the ground. also consider that its the horsemans mace, whether that means it was "only effective or best used from a horse", or whether it meant only the rich who could afford a horse were the only people who could afford such a weapon with its fanciful construction, when a footman would more likely have a polearm with some sort of rondel dagger or multi-purpose bladed weapon as a sidearm, or just a less expensive blunt weapon

@Tennouseijin

Жыл бұрын

I think it really depends on the situation. First, you should remember that big battles are just a tiny fraction of all warfare - much of it is small skirmishes, sieges, etc. A knight (or any other cavalry) would have different weapons for different situations. A lance might be preferred for battle against enemy cavalry or professional footmen, but another weapon might be preferred for skirmishes, riding enemy supply lines, dealing with peasants, militia, bandits etc. Even on a battlefield the situation can vary a lot. I think with cavalry, often the assumption was that enemy will break formation when the cavalry charge hits them, at which point a short weapon was often more useful than a lance, since you can easily strike many opponents in quick succession, as they flee or attempt to fight back in a disorganized manner. This may not always work, but it often did, since commanders would send the cavalry where they expect this tactic to work. Btw. the idea that 'you just target the horse'... simple in theory, but (as many youtubers and history enthusiasts have already talked about it), very hard to pull off in practice. Imagine a car that is going fast in your direction... and you're told to just hold the line, and attack the car as it gets close. "Just shoot the tires, or the driver" or something. Yeah... some armies were able to hold their line against cavalry without breaking formation, but they were the exception, not the norm. I wonder how people practiced to get prepared for such scenarios, did they make 'practice charges' to get the footmen mentally prepared? In any case, I don't think a cavalryman would ever want a situation where their horse is 'fairly stationary' while surrounded by enemies. As a horseman, your primary defense is being on the move, as otherwise enemies could hit you from all sides, and you have no way to defend against that. So, even if you're deep into enemy lines or 'milling around' with enemy cavalry, you would still want to push forward at least quickly enough, that no enemy can get you from behind. In fact, if you end up surrounded by enemy infantry, I imagine you'd order your horse to go as fast as it can forward, trampling anyone and anything, until you can break out. So I can't really imagine many scenarios where a horseman would be stationary while fighting. That's a scenario you desperately want to avoid. And you have a horse that is specifically trained and equipped to avoid that. I recommend Jason Kingsley's channel (Modern History TV) as he makes a lot of cavalry-related content, including for example his recent practices with Lindybeige where they assess various footman vs horseman scenarios.

@MrHunter830

5 ай бұрын

Dude, I’d love to see this demo with a ballistic dummy.

@guimaciel7457

4 ай бұрын

Just because a knight is carrying a weapon on horseback that does not mean the weapon is supposed to be used on horseback Following your logic they also used daggers on horseback That does not mean the mace couldn't be used but it's highly unlikely to be your first choice, and most of the literature and art we have show maces being used on foot as well, most likely it was a sidearm for foot combat We do have a lot of art for flails being used on horseback though

I'm guessing that pretty much the main target would be the head. The helmets rounded, so they add pointy flanges, so it bites. You knock the guy a few times, he gets a concussion and goes night night for a while. That, or just like the bow, you hit the thinner joints or articulations and make them seize up. The collarbone region would probably also be vulnerable since they snap relatively easily.

@DzinkyDzink

Жыл бұрын

Even hands and arms - a well landed blow would incapacitate it and give you a snowballing advantage in a fight.

@raccoonking7566

Жыл бұрын

@@DzinkyDzink Yeah, especially if you manage to hit their hand. You're pretty much garrantees to break SOMETHING in there.

@gushlergushler

Жыл бұрын

@@raccoonking7566 Another aspect is that you will likely dent the thinner part of the armor to an extent that will limit movement severly.

@MonkeyJedi99

Жыл бұрын

I have never used a real mace against human targets, but I was trained in riot control using a riot baton. Aside from the legally banned targets of the skull, face, throat (and the whole neck), solar plexus, groin and over the heart... There were the recommended targets such as knees, elbows and wrists. Striking a joint with concentrated force inflicts a lot of pain (and can inflict a moderate injury) and that pain will at least momentarily take the rioter out of their violence. Then you drag them behind the front line for the support lines to do the cuff and transport. - So it seems that using a mace in combat would be similar, with the riot control 'illegal' targets back on the menu. And the point is not the mace kill, but the reduction of your opponent to a stunned ball of pain who will either surrender or be the victim of your rondel dagger depending on your rules of engagement.

@southaussielad2496

Жыл бұрын

Knees would've also been a target

Also interesting, the mace with the face has the face-side with no spikes, which gives you an easy way to just put it in your belt with no spikes poking your side. Probably just a side effect though

@euansmith3699

Жыл бұрын

That's a good point. You wouldn't want them digging in or bouncing off your knee as you walk. I wonder how maces are generally transported? I guess that they are a weapon of war rather than ever-day-carry.

@Priapos93

Жыл бұрын

@@euansmith3699 This? Just my EDC mace. Why do you ask.

@andrewgillis3073

Жыл бұрын

@@euansmith3699 for mounted soldiers, they were attached to the saddle.

@IT-kone

Жыл бұрын

@@euansmith3699 I'd guess a belt loop would suffice in the field, so you'd just have the shaft bouncing around. But you'd be wearing thick padding all around you, doubt the shaft would hurt that much. But this got me thinking - did knights wear all of their armour all the time, or would something like gambeson, mail and sidearm suffice when on a march with a big army? Then dress up in plates and full war gear when a battle was imminent. I'm in the understanding that knights had assistants with them, who would lug around most of their stuff and help gearing up; I'd keep the mace with the other weapons and gear until gearing up for battle. I think in the crusades knight would wear full gear while on the march, as horse archers could use hit-and-run tactics etc, but was this the norm back in Europe? Did they need to be ready for action all the time? Field battles were pretty rare anyways. E: Of course levies and lower ranks of soldiers would carry pretty much everything they have all the time.

@harrypearson6091

Жыл бұрын

​@@euansmith3699 There is a thing called a "frog" used for axes and maces. Its basically a piece of leather that hangs off your belt (much like a belt pouch would) that would have a ring on it. You drop the haft through the ring. The version for swords/daggers had laces to secure a sheath/scabbard. Though you could also just jam it in your belt it wouldn't be very comfy or easy to draw.

First of all, I’ve decided I want to be Tod when I grow up. The shear joy you bring to the videos makes them fun to watch. Second, please please please show us some videos of you actually crafting some of these pieces. You talk about the construction process but I think it would be amazing to watch the creation of these items along with you explaining why it was done a particular way. Keep up the amazing work!

When I was a kid in the 90s , like 7 years old my parents took me to a renaissance fair at our city park. There was this “game” where guys in full plate were letting children hit them with blunted weapons of the time period, I got the mace and went to town on the guys head (they encouraged kids to hit them on the helmet lol) And honestly I think I gave that poor guy a concussion . I was whaling on this guy I hard as I could while tons of other parents and people cheering me and the other kids on. He said “okay okay I think that’s enough” and damn do I feel bad about it now lmao. All time favorite exhibit at a renaissance fair I’ve ever been to tho lmaoo

I have always thought that the point of the "spikes" as it were, was to stop the mace head from skidding off of the armour so you could actually put the force in to the thing you are hitting at the end of the day, still wouldnt want one wrapped round the side of my head

@krissteel4074

Жыл бұрын

That was always my assumption as well, like the teeth on a warhammer face they bite in and concentrate the force. In a modern context of applying batons to arses, this is called 'Pain Compliance' and it really does the job on basically anywhere but the head and neck, in which case they will probably be very ineffective in short order. Everyone wants to play, but with enough broken fingers, smashed elbows and knee caps or a nut shot and its soon no fun at all.

@mandowarrior123

Жыл бұрын

Partially, yes, but if that were its purpose you'd see them coated to increase friction i'd reckon. The main focus I think was on bone. Skulls are quite hard to break for example, as the force is spread around like the breastplate. If it is concentrated though, it will shatter. Same is true for the other bones. The flesh helps spread the force, so concentrating it makes it easier to break it. And that's what you want with a mace, shattered bones and internal bleeding, and maximizing debilitating pain.

@tomcox297

Жыл бұрын

I agree! If you put a pointed/spiked area it would both concentrate the force to a narrow surface area AND prevent slipping. As Tod demonstrates I don’t think they’re meant to penetrate plate or sheets of steel, but damn you’re gonna feel it through the armour 😮‍💨😅

@Einwetok

Жыл бұрын

It also turns your most recent victim into a temporary sheath when it gets stuck in a skull.

@george2113

Жыл бұрын

Being struck on the side of the skull is more devastating than being struck on the back or front

It makes sense the head is not exaggeratingly large. You still want speed and dexterity with a weapon, even if its a mace or hammer. Great recreation definitely puts an end to a lot of my questions about maces and their use.

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Thanks and glad to help

@george2113

Жыл бұрын

@@tods_workshop do any of your demonstrations test the armor damage, when a broadsword is held by the blade and the hand protection bars used as a mace?

@DH-xw6jp

Жыл бұрын

@@george2113 a murder stroke? Check skallagrim's channel, pretty sure he has done a few tests against armor.

@dmtaboo_truth7052

Жыл бұрын

I agree. I'd rather take a hatchet into a fight than a woodcutter's axe. They dodge your slow, clumsy swing and suddenly you're eating their counterattack.

@george2113

Жыл бұрын

@@dmtaboo_truth7052 in a similar way I like the light camp version of the bush ax, tho it probably wouldn't work on an armored opponent. I think your reasoning is sound.

Sauron, the Mayar who's single most defining feature was that he was one of the greatest smiths to ever exist, yeah, that's a guy to take on.

What a fantastic channel, thank you so much Todd, have loved this video. Going to watch another right now

It'd be interesting to see "side by side" comparisons of how this mace handles relative to contemporary single handed axes and swords. I've heard video games get it wrong, but I'd like to see how far off they really are.

@AKRex

Жыл бұрын

Extremely far off, or not so much - depending on the game you pick to analyse. Once you dig up some specimens and gather your sample and all stats, then try to see how that would compare to whatever character you are playing (or seeing) in the game it will give you a good enough idea :)

@papalaz4444244

Жыл бұрын

@@AKRex "Extremely far off, or not so much" .... brilliant.

@googlename3859

Жыл бұрын

@@papalaz4444244 sometimes she goes, sometimes she doesn't. thats the way she goes.

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

That would be an interesting thing to look at

@papalaz4444244

Жыл бұрын

@@googlename3859 Wise words, Ray.

So many of my friends love various swords. But maces, hammers and crushing axes always had my personal love. Great video!

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

It is odd, but I have little interest in long swords, but love single handers, particularly falchions and maces and of course darts

@dominic6634

9 ай бұрын

​​​@@tods_workshopits ok Todd ill let it slide I've always loved the sword spear things. Think their called a sword staff or svardstav

Love to see a true craftsman at their work. I'll watch everything you put out with a smile my friend

Copper. Such a simple solutin, yet it's been eluding me for years. I think I just made a breakthrough. Thanks Tod.

As always a very interesting episode! Using full force blows you should consider wearing at least protective eyewear though. One day a piece of armour or weapon will come flying at your face.

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Agreed - you are right

@FeedMeChaos1

Жыл бұрын

@@tods_workshop they may be right but will you listen? You don't seem the type, no offense intended of course, you're a lovely guy.

Glad to see some new stuff. I always thought that maces never got the modern publicity they deserved, like swords do.

I love to see the sheer amount of fun from this man's face when talking about making medieval weaponry, and (of course) using it.

Bought the grotesque medieval mace from you a few days ago. It arrived fast and is fantastic, I love it . Going to put it on my wall for all to see. Thank you.

balistics torso needs to be used here! love the videos!

@Riceball01

Жыл бұрын

Only if it's one of those with the bones inside, otherwise ballistic gel is a crap analogue for human flesh against melee weapons. Ti's not even a perfect analogue vs. bullets. It's just close enough and it's a consistent medium for testing bullets. But blades tend to cut right through it, as do arrows.

@sergiykud

Жыл бұрын

@@Riceball01 thats exactly what i meant. wish there was a closer analog

I love maces, most show, movies, and videos always go for swords but not enough attention goes to the crunching power of the mace plus they can have cool designs too

It's actually quite neat to see plate armour doing its thing. And those maces and daggers are exquisite.

Yes sir. Your mace looks unprecedented. I'd like to see a lot more content!

The two other main striking points for maces are the collar bones, you can fairly easily snap off someone collerbone and most armors are jointed on the shoulders, or are covered by a relatively loose pauldron which will flex much more than the rigidly attached breastplate. The helmet is the main target, and even with a steel helm a hit to the head can concuss or even kill you outright. It would be interesting to see tests like this conducted on a anatomic model in armour with replica bones - mythbusters style- to get an idea of the impact that blunt force would have on the squishy bits under that steel plate

@fionnodubhuir1686

Жыл бұрын

the head is much harder to hit than the torso. And if you miss you're horribly vunerable

@mandowarrior123

Жыл бұрын

In fact the collarbone will take a lot of force from the breastplate too, so you would just have to be close if it was a powerful hit.

That mace against the plate was interesting. Against a helmet I suspect, based on that dent in the plate, this would be brutal. Easy concussions or cracked skull I'd think, assuming it didn't glance off.

I have to say this is one of my favorite channels so much information love it

I really appreciate the effort and cost you go to for us, no one else is really willing to smash hand crafted arms and armour

I always considered maces to be 'anti-joint' weapons. Solid hit from a mace on a knee/elbow/shoulder will effectively cripple the opponent even when fully armored.

@allstarwoo4

Жыл бұрын

I wouldn’t say anti-joint more the blunt force is good against hard targets.

@lazyman7505

Жыл бұрын

@@allstarwoo4 You can't do much damage directly to center mass with a mace, as Todd shown in the video. Sure, it would hurt, but won't give you enough advantage over the opponent. On the other hand, hits on the joints are crippling, both from blunt impact and from spikes on the mace bending the steel armor inwards. Joints are very fragile.

@allstarwoo4

Жыл бұрын

@@lazyman7505 I don’t disagree just more of technicality. The clavicle is really good target for the mace but is not a joint. And I don’t mean hard targets as in armor but points where there not a lot of muscle covering bone.

Performed exactly like I expected. Late medieval/early Renaissance plate armor was incredibly effective (as long as you didn’t shoot at it with a musket).

@Washeek

Жыл бұрын

And sometimes even then 🙂

@danielcrafter9349

Жыл бұрын

​@@Washeek- that's what that famous "Italian steel" was designed for - to stop shot Before then, shot would make nice little holes 😅😅

@andrew3203

Жыл бұрын

The crux here is the cost. A set of plate armor would cost more that 1000 times the cost of 1 such mace. If you have 10000 guys and you need them protected against such weapons, it would cost a lot.

@aaronhumphrey3514

Жыл бұрын

@@andrew3203 Which is why only nobility and professional soldiers had full plate generally speaking.

How he kept a straight face whilst talking about shafts, head, and penetration is beyond me. but great video and killer weapons.

I just get so much joy when a British person uses the word rubbish just right

I'd like it if Sauron was scary strong and fast so his huge mace was quick and nimble as well as intimidating.

@andrewrobinson4019

Жыл бұрын

Todd advises Sauron in the Second Age -> Sauron dunks on Isildur -> The Third Age sees all the lands covered in Darkness

@acephantom903

Жыл бұрын

Good news. He was scary strong and fast which is why 2 champions of the free people fell to him in combat at the same time. He was only defeated by freak incident that nobody could have foreseen.

@traitorouskin7492

Жыл бұрын

@@acephantom903 good. baddies should be nail hard.

@siegehammer63

Жыл бұрын

​@@acephantom903 Gilgalad was an Elven king, of him the harpers sadly sing... the last who's land was fair and free, between the mountains and the sea.

1:12 Just noticed: Sauron had a flattened frog on his torso.

"Yes, that DOES hurt". Now THAT'S a way to get the point across about force-transfer through armour!

Solid work as always, Todd

Well this popped up just in time :)

I have always been a fan of the gothic mace. It's beautiful and terrifying at the same time.

Another aspect: A heavy mace thrown from a full speed horse is basically a olden version of a drive by attack. This mace is basically a small hand powered cannon ball when thrown from horseback.

Pure opinion from a physical chemist. I think the sharpened flanges are still a type of "penetration" but like you said all the mass into one location. Nadine Glaser et al states, "fracture threshold of the human skull is 14.1 to 68.5 J", with a baseball bat having a peek energy threshold of 140 J. I imagine that this goth mace would have roughly 200 J of potential when struck full force. While the force of the mace would still be painful and energy required to fracture bones, but a hit of a rounded mace upon mail would disperse a considerable amount of energy before further absorption by the gambeson. The heaving and movement of the mail rings and gambeson would create a large surface area of applied force and considerable dispersal. Possibly, the flange point is designed to push past a chain link or break it, so that the barb of the flange can push past and apply considerable amounts of energy to 1 location of a gambeson. This would be more than enough to perforate an organ, collapse a lung, burst vessels with broken bones as a given. Purely opinion because it would require testing, but I think that these "sharp" versions of these maces were probably designed for a different set of uses, like chain mail, compared to their blunted counterparts. Overall, I think it's still a type of penetration, but a way of penetrating kinetic force. Thoughts?

I always liked the brutal simplicity of maces and picks, so often ignored in movies and games but still absolutely devastating weapons. That museum text blurb called it horseman's weapon, so I would expect the added momentum from galloping horse would make it even more damaging. Jason, if you're reading this you know what to do...

@snafu2350

Жыл бұрын

I'd have thought a cavalry weapon would have a slightly longer haft, but I'm no expert..

@tods_workshop

Жыл бұрын

Not to say it was not cavalry, but equally not sure how they could write that as an absolute

@LawlTwins

Жыл бұрын

@@snafu2350 Ye it seems too small but we're no expects. It is just the haft afterall so maybe there were variants?

@Red-jl7jj

Жыл бұрын

​@@tods_workshop 15th, 16th, and 17th century mentions of maces are almost always about their use from horseback. Burgundian Ordonnances 1473 has them at the saddle for the men at arms (only for the saddle and only for the men at arms), du Bellay says for the mace to be at the pommel of the saddle for the man at arms, Sir James Turner says they were "ancient weapons for a horseman", Robert Barret says "and at his sadle bow, a mace" for the man at arms, and this is the only weapon that he specifies where it should be, Humfrey Barwick mentions "a Pistoll or mace" for the cavalry, but not for the infantry, Bernardino de Mendoza says "the pistoll still remayneth with the light horse, which most carrie at the saddle pummell, in steede of a mace or fawchion which they were wonte to hange thereat". In "Coll. of Arms", it says "were well doon to have a mase at the sadell". From the inventories I have personally seen (and this is anecdotal ofc), maces stop being common in the 2nd half of the 14th century (as opposed to being almost omnipresent before). In general though, i would personally argue that there is more evidence for them being specialized weapons for the mounted melee during the "age of plate" than otherwise.

@bolbyballinger

Жыл бұрын

The problem with striking from a galloping horse is that all of the extra energy is gonna yank on you as well. If it even gets a little bit stuck you're either getting your weapon yanked from your hand or you're getting yanked from your horse. That's why many believe it was the flail that was a cavalry weapon. All you need is enough force so you don't need the follow through a solid shaft provides. Meanwhile a flexible shaft allows the weapon to disperse energy by moving so you don't get yanked as much. Proper flail technique would have been to go for the head (not too hard from a horse), any lower and you'd risk wrapping around something.

My kind of video. Great stuff Tod

Great sales pitch and fun video. I didn’t know the larger maces were hollow, I assumed the they were just super heavy, cool to know.

I would think that the pointed flanges, even though they don't penetrate, could increase the chance of a broken rib or a damaged organ. Kinda like how even though a shotgun might not penetrate modern body armor, the impact at a single point can still be very damaging.

@Resomius

Жыл бұрын

You should also never forget that while a mace would hurt massivly with gambison the best way is to get a solid smack to the head. And while you can catch incredibly amount of force with a good helmet and soft cap underneath, the weak link in that is the brain that starts swashing around from the impact. So yeah, that things are dangerous...

@whatamidoingwithmylife4108

Жыл бұрын

A 12 Gauge slug can EASILY go through modern body armor. Even body armor rated for 7.62mm. A 12 Gauge is insanely powerful what are you on?

@martshearer498

Жыл бұрын

Having suffered a blunt trauma injury to the forearm, I can say penetration of the armor, or even the skin, is not required. If the injured person goes into shock, or suffers a concussion, the fight is pretty much over.

@ForestRaptor

11 ай бұрын

@@whatamidoingwithmylife4108 he wasnt talking about 12 gauge ^^"

@robertpatter5509

11 ай бұрын

Blunt force trauma can cause internal bleeding, Hemorrhage, bruising, broken bones and more. It's not always what you are that can kill you. Sometimes it's what you can't see that does you in. Internal bleeding comes to mind.

Tod you are awesome! Thank you for this! I love tests like this

This stuff is gold. Thank you.

It's Todd Todd Todd 🙌

I always think about Buhurt (full contact medieval fighting) when I think of a mace vs armour. All of their weapons are blunted yet they still get injuries despite the safety regulations. I can't imagine how devastating these may have been during an actual battle.

@skeleton1765

3 ай бұрын

Also, the maces can’t be very heavy at all in war games like that either. People really underestimate anything blunt. Where they glorify swords, which really are shit unless it knight vs knight or Calvary vs unarmored. Guys in WWI kept legs off and chairs and stuff to use as clubs for trench fighting. Native Americans would volley their muskets once and then rush in and use them as clubs. Honestly a sword is one of the last things I would want on a battlefield. I’d rather have the mace, a pole-hammer over anything. Unless I’m going up against a trained, seasoned veteran, they’ll probably miss their sword poke and I may be able to get in a little too close for a sword and whale on them. You want the simplest thing possible in a fight like that. You’re not going to survive many of them, and you’re going to lose all of your fine motor skills. Very few people build up/have the disposition to keep their nerve in war.

In Sauron's defense, his specialization was rings. He was a jeweler, basically. He could set stones and possibly fix watch straps when the pin popped off, but weapons were not his thing.

Love the T shirt. Great content Tod.

I made a flanged mace on a whim years ago. Mine is definitely heavier, but all in all, very similar. It’s hard explain, but when you are holding something like that, you get a sense of just how devastating it would be to take hit from it. It would be horrible to see the results of that hitting someone that wasn’t armored. I suspect even someone that is moderately armored would be very bruised and probably have some broken bones.

@Washeek

Жыл бұрын

Every time I hold a purpose built weapon, there's an odd sense to it. Doesn't really matter if it's a cold close weapon or firearm, though heavy close combat wepons like maces feel the best. Guess it's something genetic in humans, holding a big stick, suddenly feeling safe and in control...

@matthewbreytenbach4483

11 ай бұрын

I had a similar thing happen after chopping wood a while back. I have a knack for recreating sensations in my thoughts and got a sense from chopping the wood of how it would feel to get hit in a bone with an axe. It was unpleasant to imagine XD

@Washeek

11 ай бұрын

@@matthewbreytenbach4483 Reality is worse imo. Been only hit by an axe once and it was a glancing blow, but had some unrelated surgery done with extraction of supports later. And let me tell you. A foreign object touching your bone while you're feeling it is incomparable to any other sensation. Because suddenly, things are where they're not supposed to be and you have an acute sense of wrongness. At least I did and can still remember it.

@matthewbreytenbach4483

11 ай бұрын

@@Washeek I can imagine, unfortunately. Now with added context! All jokes aside, thanks for sharing. You good these days?

@Washeek

11 ай бұрын

@@matthewbreytenbach4483 Kind of you to ask. Thanks yeah I've mostly recovered, had some torn ligament tissue in my wrist and a complicated surgery to fix it. It was two years ago. I've got lasting limit in mobility of the wrist, but its nothing to cry over. I must say, I was super shocked that there was 0 painkilling effort when they were pulling out the metal braces and doubly shocked that it didn't hurt, but the feeling was quite overwhelming, both from the visual and tactile experience. 10/10 would recommend to aspiring writers that wanna write gritty close combat scenes XD XD. I'm looking into my options to get back to swinging a sword or another weapon, but things seem to keep getting in the way, probably don't miss it as much as I thought I did.

As I understand it the flanges are there to prevent, or circumvent, the deflection capabilities of plate armor specifically. This by biting into the plate letting the kinetic energy transfer more easily and directly, compared to say a round headed mace that might lose a lot of it's force by sliding on the curved surfaces. If you use the mace, as you suggest in this video, to hit places not covered by plate then the flanges don't really have a purpose, and you might as well have a round head. It might of course be that the flanges are a way to increase the "volume" of the mace head, increasing the size but not the weight to allow for easier hitting. Would be interesting to see more experiments with them.

@mandowarrior123

Жыл бұрын

No, they do. Concentrated force breaks bones far more easily. That's the purpose of a mace.

@DzinkyDzink

Жыл бұрын

Hypothesis - you're supposed to hit with the space inbetween the two flanges in order to create a sturdy bite...

@5chr4pn3ll

Жыл бұрын

@@mandowarrior123 No they do-what? Of course force more concentrated will have a bigger impact, what I'm talking about is the designed shape of the flanges and how against soft targets they offer no real advantages over other shapes. As demonstrated. If the goal is to break bones behind cloth armour why choose such a complex shape? If it's to break open ring mail armour, for what purpose? Since it would only leave you back at defeating the cloth armour underneath if you succeed.

@5chr4pn3ll

Жыл бұрын

@@DzinkyDzink This is the theory I've heard. The edges of two flanges bite into the plate, preventing the mace slipping and making sure that all that force is transferred.

Wow! Your artwork is AWESOME!

I wish that I had more time to watch instead of listening to content while at work. Truly fascinating! Top notch, authentic content :)

Bring back Weird Weapons! :D Love the mace, would love to buy one like that. Looks good for home defence for when you need pain/punishment rather than lethality.

@kevinlobos5519

Жыл бұрын

That mace on an unarmored oponent is absolutely lethal. Not immediately incapacitating only on limbs maybe. But anywhere in the torso, not to talk about the head, will bust something up.

@BobT36

Жыл бұрын

@@kevinlobos5519 Of course not the torso (hard at least) or head! Whole point is to inflict pain and break things. Again in a country like England, if they drop everything and say "what are you gonna do, stab me?" You're gonna look bad running them through with a sword or hacking off a limb. Breaking an arm or two to the point they give up and bugger off, would be the idea.

@christopherneelyakagoattmo6078

Жыл бұрын

@@kevinlobos5519 that mace is incapacitating to anyone anywhere on the torso, Head, neck or legs. The energy transfer sends an enormous shock through the system that most people simply cannot recover from quickly, if at all. Follow with a second third blow, etc. But then again we are talking about close quarters hand-to-hand. Most people have never experienced that pain and shock.

@christopherneelyakagoattmo6078

Жыл бұрын

Make no mistake that is lethal force. Even with light armor burst organs such as spleen, liver, intestine, even pancreas, lungs, and heart have been documented as being ruptured by single mace strikes on unarmored or lightly armored people. Imagine two grown men closing at full sprint. 15-20 mph/35-50kph closing speeds are documented in football routinely. And double that is common on foot. Now add in a pitcher or bowler arm capable of 90mph /130kph blow. Reduce that down due to the mass of the weapon. But the mass transfer of one body to a fist-sized metal object is going to always have lethal potential energy. By design.

@BobT36

Жыл бұрын

@@christopherneelyakagoattmo6078 Depends how hard you hit though, doesn't it. Not every blow needs to be a full on welly, or to a vital region. In comparison it's a bit hard to do a tap with a bladed weapon, isn't it?

I guess something to think about is the term "Armor Penetration", because the mace is obviously going to impart damage to whatever is behind the chain or gambeson even though it isn't "going through it". Brings up an interesting question about what Armor Penetration actually means, are we talking about the weapon actually penetrating physically or just the energy needed to cause damage, because if it's the latter then a mace would be an "Armor Penetrating Weapon".

@guildedcharr7459

Жыл бұрын

Tod's using the term to refer to the weapon going through the armour enough to make contact with enough of the person underneath to cause harm here it seems. Which, yeah, that's not what any of these bludgeoning weapons are for. Its a similar difference between KEP, and HESH shells, both are armour penetrating ammunition, but they get there in different ways.

@matthiuskoenig3378

Жыл бұрын

I think armour defeating is used for hesh not armour penatration.

@fridrekr7510

Жыл бұрын

You have a good point. But rather than blurring the definition of “penetration”, I think it’s more useful to simply label maces as “anti-armour” or “armour defeating” weapons, and acknowledging that penetration is just one way to defeat armour. Consider the effectiveness of maces against mail which is fairly resistant to penetration, yet doesn’t dissapate the energy like plate.

The made is such a simple, elegant weapon and it could look SO beautiful

Very interesting video, thanks! A demonstration of the force and power of a mace's blow and its impact on flesh etc would have been great, too.

Beautiful mace. Not a single ounce of unnecessary weight, nothing extra, no flair, a killing instrument stunning in its simple eloquence

@tom-vf1xv

7 ай бұрын

wouldn't more weight on the end end up with a more powerful blow, not too much weight ofc

I’ve always felt that Mace’s (and warhammers) are vastly underrated as weapons. Also they must have been familiar to use for conscripted farm workers

@Puschit1

Жыл бұрын

They were actually king of the battlefield (aside from spears) and knights hated them for good reason. They are easier to make than good swords, need considerably less training and while they can't penetrate armour (like a sword!) it will make gruesome dents cause concussions etc. The wielder of such a mace or warhammer also doesn't have to worry about breaking, it can't get blunt (because it already is, lol) etc. The reason we value swords so high is actually ridiculous: Because they were more expensive and harder to master, they were mostly popular among nobility. The sword is kind of the IT girl of weapons. It got romanticized early on and we kept this tradition in movies, literature and now computer games. Most games give the sword the best stats, they are the gold standard everything else is measured against - take any (pen&paper) RPG and you've got a slew of inferior weapons like daggers that are only used when your character is restricted by the rules while every weapon that does more damage comes with hefty disadvantages like less to hit chances etc. So we keep on the myth. Even the famous samurai with their fancy katanas relied mainly on their bow as the main weapon. As the joke goes, if a samurai boasts how good he is with his sword all other samurai just think "ah, dude is bad at archery" :) And their most feared opponent weren't that much other samurai, it were the common spearmen. Hence the bow, the only way to outplay them, but close range swords almost always lose to spears.

@GeeBarone

Жыл бұрын

On the contrary, In Europe Maces were mostly used by horsemen, therefore mostly the social elite.

@matthayward7889

Жыл бұрын

@@Puschit1 completely agree!

I really appreciate people who put in the work and passion to discover the secrets of our ancestory. Interesting clip, thank you

@Ofelas1

Жыл бұрын

Mace looks identical to those used by Parthians (1000 years earlier)?

Mace to the nuts was pure Tod's Workshop gold.

Would love to see what it does to helmets and/or joints in armor. Likely what someone would be aiming for aside from unprotected areas

Would be interesting to know if you could measure the concussive blow on the inside of the armour to see if it would cause a concussion, broken bone or internal bleeding

I honestly do not know how you offer stuff at the prices you do, and still have a place to live. It's astounding.

Every time you swing that at the test model, I could only imagine feeling it, but worst. Good on you for simulating the Medival Weaponry. Keep up the good work

I like that he included the bronze/iron mace heads since they only cost about $12 if you really want one...maybe $20 with a handle.

@hernerweisenberg7052

Жыл бұрын

If you take a big steel nut, M32 or larger, and screw it onto a wooden handle, the resluting mace would probably be ~90% as effective as those showen here ;) And basically free if you can find a nut and a stick :)

@ironreed2654

Жыл бұрын

@@hernerweisenberg7052 I mean a steel pipe and a T connector if you want low effort

The thing that gets me about the earlier maces is that the wooden handles being so close in diameter to the heads (less so on the spikier versions, of course) means I wonder about the ability to ensure you hit on the really heavy bit rather than the upper part of the wooden handles.

@Washeek

Жыл бұрын

They do similar damage. But there's something coded in the brain to be able to pretty accurately hit with the head, unless your target purposefuly closes the distance. Your sense of touch will deal with the mass, not the looks.

Thank you , Tod . 🐺

amazing mace. how sweet, the sound.

First ❤ love it when he starts bashing things 😊

Always liked maces and often prefer them in rpg games just for the role playing aspects, with various success I might add lol. That aside I think some people don't realise how effective concussion hits really are🤕. Thanks for another informative video.🙂

@Ken-fh4jc

6 ай бұрын

Definitely. Even with the plate you are shattering ribs with a mace like that.

In my mind, I've always wondered about the flanged mace but never decided to seach it up, way to go algorithm.

Ser Gregor Clegane didn’t even flinch when he took a blow straight to the chest.

In defense of Sauron (in the movies) his mace created kinetic explosions on impact that would blast dozens of soldiers at a time. I think a weapon like that would do just fine on a medieval battle field lol. Thank you for the presentation 🙂

@snaker9er

Жыл бұрын

But if it were smaller and lighter then he would increase his DPS

I love seeing real weapons compared to the fantasy versions. I always smile at warhammers the size of sledgehammers, axes so large the momentum would leave you horribly vulnerable or swords that are longer than spears. 🤣

@foldionepapyrus3441

Жыл бұрын

Indeed, though in fantasy you are also dealing with mythical races and materials - it might look unwieldy for a human when made in real world materials, but to that dwarf who is hugely dense so their COM isn't as effected by flailing it around and strong enough, so the weapon doesn't move them about as much as they move it... Well then even in steel its going to be quite handy, make some of the bits that don't need to be heavy in the magic dust coated extra light and strong materials of that world and it is even more so, and maybe even the relatively puny humans can use it just fine.

@LMN118

Жыл бұрын

Warhammers the size of sledgehammers are actually mauls. Mauls are probably the inspiration behind the fantasy Warhammer.

Man, that shock wave traveling through the chainmail in the slo-mo shot... that would seriously wreck your day.

Absolutely brilliant.

bruh

Such a beautiful weapon.

just for the "oohh look at that" swing you got a subscriber!

Great video. Really interesting.

I think I felt a few of my ribs crack watching you hit that gambeson and mail.

"Aye! Thorkin, look at that! Looks just like you!" Made me laugh out loud. Thank you 🎉

Awesome video and thank you for the demonstration. The impact is far more important than the piercing for maces and would really shatter people even under the gambeson and chainmail. I would like to see this done to a ballistic dummy wearing armor to see the real damage.

Have to say, only now I took notice of your channel subtitle. "Hand crafted history ", very nice, it really strikes a chord.

I've heard the 8 pound mace is absolutely brutal in the right hands XD

You can't be dissing my man Sauron and his elf lawnmower of a Mace