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Thermodynamic versus Kinetic Control

We can use either reaction speed or reaction extent to control product distribution. Which aspect is actually controlling depends on reaction conditions.

Пікірлер: 40

  • @jkpp.
    @jkpp.9 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much. It's rare when I get that, "FUCK, I GET IT NOW" feeling. The clear explanation is much appreciated.

  • @vasanthakumarg4538
    @vasanthakumarg45383 жыл бұрын

    Crisp and clear explanation of concepts, well done and thank you

  • @sarahholland5980
    @sarahholland59803 жыл бұрын

    this made so much more sense than my professor or textbook. thank you!!!!

  • @joenyc
    @joenyc12 жыл бұрын

    you rock. thanks for the AMAZING explanation. i was clueless about the difference. now it all makes so much sense!

  • @chiman3778
    @chiman37785 жыл бұрын

    I just wanted to thank you for putting this together

  • @sciencenerd8879
    @sciencenerd88797 жыл бұрын

    Life makes sense again. Thank you!!!

  • @razasyed575
    @razasyed575 Жыл бұрын

    my main man micheal evans coming to the rescue thank you!

  • @redarmuhammad1953
    @redarmuhammad195310 жыл бұрын

    very nice explanation.. Thanks

  • @saritar8819
    @saritar881910 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for simplifying it!

  • @aoifewest
    @aoifewest10 жыл бұрын

    Great presentation. Thank you very much?

  • @parkjane116
    @parkjane1166 жыл бұрын

    This helped a lot. Thank you so so much.

  • @oguzcangokce6959
    @oguzcangokce6959 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the brief and clear explanation!

  • @mevansthechemist

    @mevansthechemist

    Жыл бұрын

    You’re welcome and thanks for watching!

  • @skyyward111
    @skyyward1119 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot! Very helpful!

  • @RBaleog
    @RBaleog13 жыл бұрын

    Good explanation, thanks!

  • @jameelsahadath217
    @jameelsahadath2178 жыл бұрын

    how is kinetic control used to affect the outcome of a chemical reaction where several reaction paths are available

  • @camichael74
    @camichael7411 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! great video.

  • @ruthmasih9047
    @ruthmasih9047 Жыл бұрын

    amazing! thanks so much.

  • @sanadaltarawneh3550
    @sanadaltarawneh3550 Жыл бұрын

    Good stuff

  • @danielgladish2502
    @danielgladish25024 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation. What I don't understand is how the factor reaction time works? Like why does the kinetic product eventually convert into the thermodynamic product? No new energy is added to overcome the larger activation energy barrier of the thermodynamic product. Thanks!

  • @mevansthechemist

    @mevansthechemist

    4 жыл бұрын

    Great question! You're absolutely right that no new energy is added, but keep in mind that the distribution of molecules in the reaction changes over time. It's all based on relative activation energies. Early in the reaction we have mostly the starting material (SM), which converts mostly into the kinetic product (KP) due to the lower activation energy leading to it. A little bit of thermodynamic product (TP) forms. Now, if we focus on the activation energies of the REVERSE reactions, we see that the KP reverts back to SM faster than TP. Thus, KP will eventually be funneled to TP due to its greater rate of reversion to the starting material.

  • @adosar7261
    @adosar72614 жыл бұрын

    If we change the temperature doesn't delta G of both reactions change? So how do we know that after changing the temperature p1 isn't more thermodynamicaly favorable than p2?

  • @davidbohadana8274
    @davidbohadana827410 жыл бұрын

    Grate job!!!

  • @Elevatone
    @Elevatone11 жыл бұрын

    What organic chemistry software is that? Link please?

  • @panoskb9405
    @panoskb94056 жыл бұрын

    If you have a reaction that A+B->C, and it is only reversible then the only conclusion that you can make is that is kinetically controlled right?

  • @mevansthechemist

    @mevansthechemist

    6 жыл бұрын

    If the reaction as a whole is reversible, it's thermodynamically controlled, not kinetically controlled. "Reversible" in essence means that the forward and reverse reactions are proceeding at equal rates; i.e., that the reaction system is in equilibrium (caveat: this is the organic chemist's "back of the envelope" definition. The definition in physical chemistry is more rigorous.)

  • @mmarycalvin6395
    @mmarycalvin63957 ай бұрын

    Thank you.

  • @Hands4Surgery
    @Hands4Surgery12 жыл бұрын

    Is your activation energy correct? (0:20 - 0:25) I think activation energy is the whole value from the energy level of the starting material, all the way up to the peak of the transition state. Your second (right hand side) activation energy seems correct proceeding from left to right.

  • @mevansthechemist

    @mevansthechemist

    6 жыл бұрын

    Good question-for anyone still confused by this, note that the graph is showing two different reactions proceeding outward from the center. Thus, two separate activation energies are shown.

  • @TheBitili
    @TheBitili14 жыл бұрын

    Great,,,

  • @zero450571
    @zero4505718 жыл бұрын

    thank you

  • @Aryan_sg
    @Aryan_sg Жыл бұрын

    Thanks bro 😉

  • @anoopkumarsonar1001
    @anoopkumarsonar10018 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Bro !

  • @FatimaSayes-en5bc
    @FatimaSayes-en5bc2 ай бұрын

    Finally i understood.

  • @Ace0077
    @Ace007710 жыл бұрын

    thanks, helped

  • @zaya421
    @zaya4213 жыл бұрын

    I still can't get it.. 😢

  • @jingyiang9786
    @jingyiang97864 жыл бұрын

    CN2116

  • @arqumabdullah2462
    @arqumabdullah24623 жыл бұрын

    whose here from AAMC C/P SB #20