The Shocking Investigation Of A Beheaded Mummy | Mummy Forensics | Timeline
A bodiless mummy head is examined and clues about the person are gathered from the head alone.
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Joann Fletcher is one of my all time favorite Egyptologists and mummy experts. She is just so amazing and smart and I think she would be a great teacher.
@brandonrich6342
2 жыл бұрын
Agreed!! I honestly had never heard of her until covid hit. As I assume a lot of people started watching all kinds of KZread the last couple of years. After watching a couple of her documentaries about ancient Egypt, I absolutely fell in love with her and her work. She is a genius and her enthusiasm for ancient Egypt (and I'm sure other ancient people's) is amazing. I really enjoy watching her.
@d.b.4201
2 жыл бұрын
She needs to comb her hair! I cant believe going on National Television & not at least fixing yr hair! Good grief! 🙄
@ambareihghuilley
2 жыл бұрын
@@brandonrich6342 tedbdhwg
@ambareihghuilley
2 жыл бұрын
@@brandonrich6342 tedbdhwgo
@theresabraddock9310
2 жыл бұрын
@@d.b.4201 she needs the hairdresser guy with the curling iron to help her though the lame mullet stye fro with braids was too funky for even ancient times
I´m impressed with how much they managed to find out when they had so little to work with. Skilled professionals indeed.
Whoever he was, he was certainly ahead of his time...
@ivywomack8204
3 жыл бұрын
Yes!!!
@maryjanehansen7947
3 жыл бұрын
im telling him you said that
@stephenpiper7834
3 жыл бұрын
God bless YOU STEVE HUFF kept the good work going
@rachweatherilll69
3 жыл бұрын
Haha👍
@samikirk05
3 жыл бұрын
👍😂👍
I am a trauma doctor and even a minor headinjury can cause brain bleeds which can be lethal.
Fascinating. Never saw an Egyptian wig like this. I’d love to see a video on wigs that have been recreated based on mummy finds. So much easier to understand than a drawing could ever be. Thank you
@mazdaman2315
3 жыл бұрын
She looks like a clown
@danisyx5804
2 жыл бұрын
anytime you see ancient egyptians with hair it is a wig, they shaved their heads to deal with lice and such as well as ease of basic hygiene
@monksmom1
2 жыл бұрын
@@mazdaman2315 the mummy or Joanne Fletcher??
@darrellm9915
2 жыл бұрын
@@danisyx5804 Not true. Plenty of mummies around the world have been discovered with real hair and not "wigs". Hair is already dead tissue, so it tends to be one of the only things on the body that remain well preserved for thousands of years after someone dies.
@luresse
2 жыл бұрын
@@darrellm9915 Yes, unless I’m mistaken in what I saw, it seems like the mummy in this video had real hair that the scientist was taking samples of
Might I suggest a look into the headless body collections they have in Egypt's Museums?
@crystalrusmisel1832
Жыл бұрын
Bet everything they haven’t even thought of doing that😂
I love this channel so much it feeds my need for more mummy related things. I’ve always wanted to see Egypt and see real mummies in a museum.
@aprilbrowning3409
4 жыл бұрын
I go to Egypt every year my father is an Egyptian I go see my family in Egypt it's paradise so beautiful just can't put it into words
@jcaylalove8713
4 жыл бұрын
@@aprilbrowning3409 lucky you! 😊
@GreenMeanExemption
3 жыл бұрын
@@aprilbrowning3409 there are lots of grave robbers destroying mummies there it’s a shame
@gonefishing167
3 жыл бұрын
Hi there, once this pandemic is over ( if ever) I so hope you go. You’ll love it. My husband took me in 2003 - he came away Egypt’s biggest fan. So much so that we took my mum the following year for her 90th birthday! Must add, totally his idea thank goodness. When he first stood in front of the pyramids , he had tears in his eyes. Ice tried to go back every 2-3 years . Even taking my nephew who was soooo impressed. I still got, no touring these days , but I stay with our first tour guide - I consider them my family. Last time I had a week in Alexandria. Wonderful. You’ll love it. People are amazing. I do hope you get your wish 🙏🙏🙏🙏🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺
@saradecapua3264
2 жыл бұрын
I had the trip of a lifetime in Egypt. Everyone should experience the incredible overload of history. The mummies in the museums are extraordinary.
WHAT ASTOUNDS ME ALWAYS IS HOW THE FINEST COMPONENT ( HAIR ) CAN LAST AND STAND THE TEST OF TIME IN THESE MUMMIES.
@jennyatherton3820
2 жыл бұрын
It looks like someone's dyed it
I'm surprised that no one checked for DNA to see if he was related to a Pharoah or checked to see if there was any mummy found without a head. But finding out that he was of hight status and died of strangulation was still cool
@josephroymatildo44
2 жыл бұрын
Well,it's quit complicated,you know because the head is preserved 3,000 year's ago,and you know how warm is Egypt was just by judging the sand,so cause of that the DNA only lasted for weeks,and if the head is buried then the DNA shall last for about 10,000 years plus,so it means the DNA is already gone inside the head,and if they manage to find one it will obviously destroyed.
@thereisatide
2 жыл бұрын
@@josephroymatildo44 it's possible DNA would be preserved in the teeth. The nose immediately struck me as being similar to what one of the Ramses looked like - that nose shape is incredibly distinctive.
@amylarson3958
Жыл бұрын
Or reconstruction of his face. Why would you mummified his body ? Horrific death then dismembered?
@briganja
Жыл бұрын
DNA is actually quite fragile and discovering ancient DNA is very dependent on specific conditions and even then incredibly difficult to find. I would think that the mummification process renders most of the tissue useless for dna. As someone else mentioned, the teeth are the best bet but highly unlikely considering when this was filmed. Only recently has fragmented dna been able to be tested (you need to use dna replication technique which is still quite new). Because testing destroys the sample, if the technology isn’t developed enough to confidently test, it’s best practice to save any limited and poor quality samples for a time when the technology is more likely to extract something meaningful.
@juliehuseby7876
3 ай бұрын
Another thing is humans used to eat, drink and paint with ground mummies. We could of had more mummies if our ancestors had not used their ancestors as paint and medicine.
Please!! Instead of pointing out what is wrong with this video appreciate how brilliant these people and technologies are in today's world! Love all these videos typo or not they are fascinating 🧡
@denisefrickey5636
5 жыл бұрын
Please! Be aware that when you purport to educate or inform others, you have an obligation to present accurate and factual information. This doesn't make it uninteresting, but it does, in fact, misinform. I object to either creating or perpetuating ignorance. What happened to responsible editing and proofreading?
@silverpanda6433
3 жыл бұрын
YES!!
@Kid_Kootenay
3 жыл бұрын
Sounds like a recipe for never evolving. Critical comments sting but creators learn from them and the good, strong ones take it and grow getting better. Positive changes rarely come from overly positive stimulus. Imo
@ashleyspratlin1811
3 жыл бұрын
@@denisefrickey5636 You forget these people are human, not machines. Everyone makes mistakes now and again. Considering the extremely important things they fill their time with, I think we can excuse them for making a couple typos. They, to put it bluntly, have more important things to do.
@denisefrickey5636
3 жыл бұрын
I enjoy the subjects they present, but I believe those that purport to inform and educate, which the do, must take extra care to be accurate. I hold them to high standards, as I do myself.
I love how Joann keeps an open mind on things she finds In the field
I think that it's wonderful to try to give this head something of him being a person back again. I LOVE archaeology but this man was buried with sadness and tears and grief for losing a person and he became just a skull. It saddens me that this man has turned into an object in a box on a shelf. At least for this team he became somewhat of a person again.
@cogitoergospud1
4 ай бұрын
How do you know he wasn’t a serial killer, despised by all, and ultimately caught and punished for his crimes? You seem to be assuming an awful lot, lol.
I'm always amazed at how much experts don't know once they're out of their area of expertise. Egyptologists seem to have agreed that those stone maces have to be ceremonial because of their small size. Anyone who has studied weapons could tell you with a glance that they are very serious and deadly weapons. Polynesian and Native American stone-headed war clubs typically have heads about the size of a baseball. If it's much bigger, it becomes unwieldy and you can't swing it as rapidly. Since force is equal to mass times the square of the velocity, there is a point of diminishing returns with regard to the size of an impact weapon. Even European medieval maces weren't as large as most people think despite the fact that they had to overcome armor.
@andrewroy6376
4 жыл бұрын
Wrong video bud. Mummies not maces. Bye
@jaygarit9177
2 жыл бұрын
Makes sense, definitely
@kayzeaza
2 жыл бұрын
Yeah in Egyptian History there are lots of people who don’t want to look at other facts, that’s why I like this Joann lady. She is always asking questions and is open to new perspectives/evidence
@tamaragonzalez2227
2 жыл бұрын
@@andrewroy6376 LOL you don't understand what is written here, Sad for you.
@shawnsanborn2057
Жыл бұрын
Your comment is totally irrelevant and idiotic. Why not comment on the actual video?
Anyone else have this weird thought when parts of mummies are found and examined, you know that thought „the other parts were probably eaten by those darn Victorians…“! ?
I have an idea. what if. Stay with me now. He just fuckn died.
His hair is not a wig; it’s natural.
The one thing they left out when looking at the wound was that tomb raiders often find tombs by jamming a rod into the ground to find the cavity, and more often then not they damage things in the tomb in the process. IE: the head looks like it was broken off after the mummy was found, not while the man was still living. i am no expert just interjecting my thoughts.
@Reallybarb1234
3 жыл бұрын
You do hold a valid point, I never thought of that ! Kudos ! 😁💯
@alma1715
2 жыл бұрын
Or the "archeologists" who dug him up in the first place might have used a hook or another tool to pick it up. After all, Howard Carter sawed Tutankhamun in half to take him out of the gold coffin, where it was glued due to the oils they used during the burial. Today we would rather saw the coffin than the mummy, but times have changed.
@cardindex5657
2 жыл бұрын
You’re going on just as much evidence as them in the end so I’d say you’re point is just as valid as this hour documentary
@kayzeaza
2 жыл бұрын
40:40 they do mention it but they wanted to look at other theories as well
@raellskys4083
2 жыл бұрын
@@alma1715 Are you sure?.... I have never seen anything on king tut having been sawed in half
I am sorry, there is no sufficient evidence for any of their hypotheses. It could be that they are right, but a lot of other possibilities could be true as well. This is highly unscientific. I mean, scannning in an ancient macehead and comparing it to the wound? They did not even establish whether this really is a head wound, and that shape is likely to be the attacking weapon (if it was an attack at all) just as much as at least half a dozen other ones. So, speculation on speculation.
@TacDyne
4 жыл бұрын
This is sadly very typical for the field. Speculation is the norm, and wild fantasies about sacrifices are the fetish of the industry. The English are also the biggest offenders for jumping to conclusions about anything.
@jamig.7254
3 жыл бұрын
I agree. Sadly, it would seem that Dr. Fletcher has gone 'Hollywood', so to speak. I truly believe that she identified Nefertiti as the - Younger Lady. She shouldn't stoop to these type of gimmicks
@user-pz4yc7mv8r
2 жыл бұрын
Tgey went inti this investigation thinking he was murdered and then picked the most interesting method. Sad to see tbh
we all thought Egypt was the place to be mummified like they were the top of the tree in that particular department . then along came lady dai the Chinese mummy that shocked the world . that after thousands of years i believe still had her soft tissues and blood intact with movable joints . a true medical wonder
Love these documentaries!
Must have been garrotted. Made someone very angry. Poor guy.
I guess he got....nobody...
@saraweitz2634
3 жыл бұрын
Omg genius
@soojincho2829
3 жыл бұрын
I hate you lol 😂
@georgebrandy3896
3 жыл бұрын
... a lot of ...
When they were discussing the mace heads being too small to kill with, were those folks remembering how many people have died from being bludgeoned with a regular household hammer?? Think of the physical size of them!!
@jaygarit9177
2 жыл бұрын
iron age?
@mikehoncho8121
2 жыл бұрын
I dont believe they had your typical Estwing claw hammers
the hair on the mummy is amazing
@Wesley-ls5wh
3 жыл бұрын
judging by his hair he was probably not a native, he was probably from the Hittite, hyksos, levant settlements of Egypt. The natives had Afro hair
@jaygarit9177
2 жыл бұрын
@@Wesley-ls5wh not all. sheesh, they had many immigrants then too. plus travelers and explorers (grave robbers/treasure hunters etc who chose to stay for many a reason
@denoc817
2 жыл бұрын
Red hair! 🤔
They went into this investigation thinking he was murdered and then picked the most interesting method. They hardly talked about the very real possibility the head broke of during tomb raidings, initial excavations etc.
Egipto es un país que está lleno de misterios e historias súper interesantes. Todos los días se descubre algo nuevo que investigar. No hay día que yo no entre a KZread, en busca de los últimos descubrimientos realizados. Me fascina todo lo que tenga que ver con este país.
@albertenriquecrowleybeastc217
Жыл бұрын
It is possible,that like myself you were there at some point in the past. I have been obsessed with Egypt ever since the time of my childhood,when I would always watch Charleton Heston in the 10 Commandments,lol. To this day,I still do what you do and I study Egypt,everything I can get my hands on. Be Blessed and walk in light,liberty,and love.
Dr. Fletcher is amazing this woman is so inspirational, also I wouldn't call those maces those are more closely related to clubs.
As for the neck injury, it seems that could have been accidental, like the man got tangled in rope or cord while riding a horse, a chariot or sailing a boat for instance? People occasionally hang themselves even today.
@jcaylalove8713
4 жыл бұрын
"people occasionally hang themselves even today". What a strange way to end your comment.
@barb7124
2 жыл бұрын
Do you mean "accidental death by strangulation"?
@annalisette5897
2 жыл бұрын
@@barb7124 Yes.
@chrischilders6239
2 жыл бұрын
My cousin was beheaded in a 4 wheeler accident with a clothing lines. A thousand years from now someone will say he was murdered
Very intriguing episode. Thank you for sharing this with us
I'd get freaked after an hour of been in same room alone with that head.
It’s good to see the guy from Fast Times at Ridgemont High make something of himself.
How come we don't see them giving the answers to the museums who asked for the information? Would've been nice to see their reactions to the results of the investigations. I'm just sayin...
@silverpanda6433
3 жыл бұрын
Omg yes
Mace head would cause fracturing around wound, which you don't see.
@lizzybearcutie
5 жыл бұрын
That is what I was wondering myself. I have no problems beleiving the mace could have done enough damage with enough power behind it, but yeah, my armchair advisor is going what about radient fracturing.
And this mummi ghost just looking at you be like:FINNALY I CAN REST IN PEACE!
This documentary could be 15 minutes long.
@ELFCloudGamer
2 жыл бұрын
I played at x1.5
"Just put a handle in it, wack somebody" "Absolutely 🤗"
Honestly I was expecting a little bit more then what was presented. Still some what interesting.
@Kid_Kootenay
3 жыл бұрын
Ya it was a condensed version of the trial with a dusting of psychology. I'd expected more. Expectations never end well 😂
It's an amazing episode you don't have any thing but you have also answer to many questions it show us how much the power of technology we have today also the way how they exposed and explained the analysis of how they reached to those results fascinating me thanks 👍
Given people have had their skulls broken with glass bottles without breaking the bottle, I don't see why something roughly the size of a hammer would be considered too small 🤔
@panchopistola8298
2 жыл бұрын
Cause they are British …. they didn’t see a little set of colonies as big enough to topple an empire either …
@Headwind-1
Жыл бұрын
yes stupid innit . . ..
This is s great series so interesting
Wait! That’s all? Case closed? I’m curious how a ligature mark would have been preserved in skin and flesh, through embalming and presentation for burial. That’s like saying if a man is strangled, that skin and flesh stays pinched off post mortem, no resilience. So many more questions!
@damienvalentine5043
2 жыл бұрын
Mummies can be surprisingly good at preserving fine marks on the skin. I know there are strangulation marks on some of the European "bog mummies", and a few Egyptian mummies still have intact fingerprints.
@jaygarit9177
2 жыл бұрын
a broken "adam's apple" or other bones in the neck?
22:15 that wig is such a beautiful and unexpected combination of Greco-Roman youth curls and Black braids
Really enjoy this series - would love to have seen it uploaded with the intrusive music track stripped out, just to reduce the distraction and difficulty in listening?
Poor guy. I have neck problems and his death made me shudder.
They missed an amazing change to name this show "Mummy and me"
Something that would be awesome to me is if they could trace these mummies they always find direct line that would be so Cool imagine finding they’re direct family lineage
This woman is amazing
Thank you for the series.
enjoyed the information and logic used to do the research - Highly Disappointed in this Channel's mislabeling the title potentially causing a clickbait reaction as there is already a lot of information online about Egypt's culture...
I’m thinking he was injured when he was moved at some point, either when the tomb was first found, or when he was moved. The neck injury (aka head snapped off) as well as the various face injuries. It’s the most plausible explanation.
Guess you could say he got ahead of himself.
“It’s just a head” “I know that we are used to having complete bodies, but it’s just a head” “Just a head” We realized that the first time you pointed it out XD
Wow that was just fascinating!
They were dead on about the quality of mummification. It varied on epoch and the status of the deceased. That was really Late Period. The Persians conquered Egypt in 525 BC. Few offenses in Ancient Egypt merited capital punishment but decapitation definitely took place.
I rightly adore these "adopted" mummy videos. I can relate as I myself have a step ladder. I never knew my real ladder...
Interesting, thanks for sharing
Yes!!!!! Thank you, thank you, thank you 💃💃💃
Awesome video of the mummy.😎
I would like you to examine my head as well. Is it possible to arrange?
I used to think that they went back in time to film them in real life! I never thought of them being actors! 😂
I love Timeline yourr guaranteed to get the truth with them. Bravo Dr Fletcher too.💜👑💜🇬🇧
That would’ve given an absolute who this young man was hair DNA 🧬 Amen raw
With the large holes in the skull, you would think that would be their first theory that would put forth for the cause of death.
@farhanatoerien3437
3 жыл бұрын
Ya wth its like they went the long way round and did some road trippin just to spend their budget . silly.
so he had an ancient mullet? business in the front, party in the back. yolo i guess?
I liove watching Dr Jo!!
Was very interesting documentary.
I really want to watch this documentary, because it's fascinating forensics, but the repetitive background music and narration are too distracting.
Could the disparity on the damage to the pig's head to the mummy's, be partly due to the admitted skull differences
@liad0x
2 жыл бұрын
Wdym theyre basically the same
I wonder if he was Clothes Lined, while riding in a chariot, or riding a horse? That would explain the great force, exhibited by the stressed muscles.
A great series.
This was a most interesting upload. How forensics was used on an ancient murder.
Well appearently someone took the time and effort to mummify this person that it still has his hair for 1000s of years atleast.
@fuzzamajumula
3 жыл бұрын
And that is what is important, after all. 😋
Long drops in public hangings have often resulted in decapitation.
@ARiddle1986
5 жыл бұрын
That's true, but I don't think ancient Egyptians ever hung anyone?
@cybercats2823
5 жыл бұрын
@@ARiddle1986 no and even if they did why would they mummify him so well that would not have been done on someone who fudged up enough in society to be hanged
@mikeradford5630
4 жыл бұрын
Looking at the skin damage to the side of the head caused by the rope which is shown in a "pulled up fashion", I think this guy was on the end of a "short drop" certainly enough to break the vertebrae and move the head up & backwards from its normal position on top of the spinal/neck column. Strangulation usually kills the person by a shortage of oxygen to the brain etc... but leaves damage to the front of the neck area, wind pipe area and lower jaw in the front, not at the side?
@TheLittledikkins
3 жыл бұрын
@@mikeradford5630 they don't have that part of the body, or at least damn little.
WHY is this stuff so fascinating??
The head was given great care which indicates to me that he wasn't a criminal which precludes him being executed. The wounds to the face could have come from combat and slings throwing stones were a common weapon in that area. And there were chariots with racing horses that did have harnesses which would give strong leather ropes. My is that he took a stone to the face in a charge, he fell off to get entangled in the chariot's harness, and his body got snagged on a fixed object on the ground (a tree stump), then the head was ripped from the body. The body could have suffered massive wounds in the chariot charge to not have been distinguishable or may have not been recoverable due to the shifting tides of war. During the retreat back, they grabbed what they could and went.
Maybe the injury happened when the head was separated from the body, or not strangulation? Im probably wrong but just wondering?
I love the intensity of everyone’s concentration in this video ☺️
That is Amazing.
Hope they give us a heads-up on any new developments..😏
The way all pedophiles should be sentenced to.
Gd I love Dr. Fletcher and her passion. Her and historian, Ruth Goodman, are my favorite historians - hands dowwwwn!
We love you Doc JOANN nice program and your are beautiful to god blass you
Why were weapons like the or the battle-axe ignored ? Sword -butts were also used for striking - one could possibly leave a wound like that.
If that poor guy died in such a pain full way makes 1 wonder how all the little ottoman princes suffered when they were strangled with a bow string
I wonder a few things: How old was he and did he maybe die not by strangulation but by a ligature around the neck that was pulled with such force to rip off the head?
stephen reminds me of snape
@CandiiBabiie
4 жыл бұрын
Chemicals and potions are pretty much the same thing
Maybe it was similar to someone beeing drawn and quartered. They instead put a rope around his neck and tied the other end to a horse. His body was tied town. The horse wpuld be forced to run and the force would pull his head and displace the vertebrae. Then the head would be pulled off which explains the roughness of the neck wound. It was torn off rather than cut off.
So is that his real hair or remnants from the wig he wore. If it's his real hair, then was he wearing a wig on top of his hair which left the bee's wax on it? In the act, you show that the person was bald as the wig was laid on his head.
I wonder if they gave any thought to suicide being the cause of death.
Joanne makes me cringe. She is touted as being an Egyptologist, but seems to be surprised at various conclusions that the others come up with, even though she should already know this information through her field of expertise. I guess it's all for dramatic effect, but I'd rather see her joining in a discussion with her colleagues, instead of pretending amazement at their discovery.
When were these documentaries about mummies aired?
The Egyptians very rarely performed capital punishments. But those rare occasions they did it was brutal as it was reserved for the greatest of crimes. The burning alive was reserved for blasphemy against Ra or attacks on his representative on Earth - the Pharaoh.
The amount of ads is outrageous
@Lassisvulgaris
5 жыл бұрын
Try to install AdBlock; or fast-foreward, wait a moment, and re-play....
@jcaylalove8713
4 жыл бұрын
I watched one which had an ad every three minutes!! Very annoying! 😡🤬
I could almost swear, that decades ago, say about 20 or so years, there really was a Mummy that was missing a head, or didn't have one, as they were looking for Ramsese or another Pharaoh, or a wife. Please correct me of I'm wrong. Thank you.
He traveled from Peru to Egypt on a boat!
Did the Tissue and or neck have a pattern of the ligature markings around his neck or a fiber of what was used
Theses science boffins are AMAZING 👌
Well I certainly didn't expect to come here and witness dead pigs getting bludgeoned by ancient Egyptian maces but okay 😂
Sofar every mummy they have "evaluated" was a murder victim.
Young nice to see her young man really good