The rise and fall of the Celtic warriors - Philip Freeman

Trace the rise and fall of the ancient Celts, a group of hundreds of independent warrior tribes defeated by the Roman Empire.
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One summer evening in 335 BCE, Alexander the Great was resting by the Danube River when a band of strangers approached his camp. Alexander had never seen anything like these tall, fierce-looking warriors with huge golden neck rings and colorful cloaks. They were Keltoi or Celts- a collection of independent tribes spread across Europe. Philip Freeman details the rise and fall of the ancient Celts.
Lesson by Philip Freeman, directed by Paper Panther.
Animator's website: www.paperpanther.ie/
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Пікірлер: 1 400

  • @somikasonishorts1874
    @somikasonishorts18743 жыл бұрын

    Rome: *conquers almost the whole of Europe and thinks it's done* Ireland: *laughs in corner*

  • @jasepoag8930

    @jasepoag8930

    3 жыл бұрын

    Pretty sure they didn't make it up into Scotland either.

  • @San_Deep2501

    @San_Deep2501

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@jasepoag8930 they did

  • @PaulEcosse

    @PaulEcosse

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@jasepoag8930 The Antonine wall was their final push north, by this time they were disorganized and chaotic. There was nothing for them in the north of Scotland. They withdrew and returned to the European mainland.

  • @jasepoag8930

    @jasepoag8930

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@San_Deep2501 I imagine they went there, but I've never seen the area that is now Scotland being part of any Roman map. Didn't the Hadrian wall pretty much mark the northern extent of Roman occupation?

  • @hazzmati

    @hazzmati

    3 жыл бұрын

    Normans: *rub hands deviously*

  • @grahamgrubb2905
    @grahamgrubb29052 жыл бұрын

    When speaking to Alexander, the Celts actually answered that their greatest fear was “the sky falling on their heads” which is a thing in many Celtic religions

  • @goybells6732

    @goybells6732

    2 жыл бұрын

    This was one of my worst fears when I was younger

  • @batmansdad4978

    @batmansdad4978

    2 жыл бұрын

    This to me obviously speaks to a great deluge that in turn causes a flood of biblical proportions. After all too theres a vast amount of land under water in europe right now. Its a bridge between the UK and mainland Europe..

  • @chheinrich8486

    @chheinrich8486

    Жыл бұрын

    Any one who read the asterix comics would already know that 😆

  • @Beldoras

    @Beldoras

    Жыл бұрын

    @@batmansdad4978 DOGGERLAND 🐶

  • @batmansdad4978

    @batmansdad4978

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Beldoras exactly.

  • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
    @theanglo-lithuanian17683 жыл бұрын

    Ireland: " If we stand very still, the Romans might not notice us..." 500 years later: Vikings- "Hello"

  • @fartz3808

    @fartz3808

    3 жыл бұрын

    200 years later: Brian Boru- ''Bye''

  • @alexandrabunakova7762

    @alexandrabunakova7762

    3 жыл бұрын

    you know that meme with a polar bear cub and "bonjour" written under him

  • @tomwalsh96

    @tomwalsh96

    3 жыл бұрын

    @ThirteenFourteen hahahahaha spot on

  • @ce1834

    @ce1834

    3 жыл бұрын

    Even Britannia was seen as a northern wasteland, Ireland had no proper infrastructure and ruled by hundreds of chiefs

  • @idontknowimebored77

    @idontknowimebored77

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hello there

  • @ZOCCOK
    @ZOCCOK3 жыл бұрын

    Guest arrives at home Celts: *Mary, Would you like to see my Head Collection*

  • @Asmaa_311

    @Asmaa_311

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lol

  • @ZOCCOK

    @ZOCCOK

    3 жыл бұрын

    Holy Moly, thank you so much for the Heart!!!

  • @javiencaboi9239

    @javiencaboi9239

    3 жыл бұрын

    wow a heart from ted ed !!!

  • @jewel9218

    @jewel9218

    3 жыл бұрын

    Did they take the heart back?

  • @TEDEd

    @TEDEd

    3 жыл бұрын

    They make for great table decor at dinner parties!

  • @londonpunk
    @londonpunk3 жыл бұрын

    Celtic tribes: *at war* Druid: Stop! Celtic tribes: Understandable have a nice day.

  • @qus.9617

    @qus.9617

    3 жыл бұрын

    When The Meme Hits That Ridge Just Right

  • @miamendez4738

    @miamendez4738

    3 жыл бұрын

    Druids basically had 100 speech

  • @robwalsh9843

    @robwalsh9843

    2 жыл бұрын

    Bring enough booze to a tribal gathering and you just might be able to bring peace. Sure a fatal drunken brawl might break out. But if its settled, everyone can keep partying.

  • @Inky_101

    @Inky_101

    Жыл бұрын

    The romans: 👀

  • @micheleulrich9479

    @micheleulrich9479

    10 күн бұрын

    Also the Romans: what the f$@k?! Are they really stopping just because this man said so?!

  • @Kceam
    @Kceam3 жыл бұрын

    “Conquered all of France...“ All of France? Well, not entirely... One small village of indomitable Gauls still holds out against the invaders.

  • @Theo-bk6qj

    @Theo-bk6qj

    3 жыл бұрын

    😂😂 I get the reference

  • @armandray080285

    @armandray080285

    3 жыл бұрын

    With secret potion i see :3

  • @vukvidanovic8276

    @vukvidanovic8276

    3 жыл бұрын

    Can someone tell me what's this about Im interested

  • @TomasccPT

    @TomasccPT

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@vukvidanovic8276 Asterix and Obelix, it's a French comic series. Many grow up reading them, you might like to check it up :D

  • @vukvidanovic8276

    @vukvidanovic8276

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@TomasccPT Thank you kind sir!

  • @rue5874
    @rue58743 жыл бұрын

    "Alexander had never seen anything like these tall, fierce-looking warriors-" The animation: proceeds to show a dwarf, a middle-sized man and only one tall guy

  • @samrevlej9331

    @samrevlej9331

    3 жыл бұрын

    *LOTR intensifies in the distance*

  • @aperson6242

    @aperson6242

    2 жыл бұрын

    At least they looked fierce.

  • @XpsyZ

    @XpsyZ

    2 жыл бұрын

    short men stand tall

  • @Pauly421

    @Pauly421

    Жыл бұрын

    @@XpsyZ Do they though? :P

  • @jasonbarrette4980
    @jasonbarrette4980 Жыл бұрын

    Do you realize that in ancient Celtic civilization, you could have a group made up of a warrior, a ranger, a bard, and a druid all setting out on an epic quest together?

  • @obiwanfisher537

    @obiwanfisher537

    Жыл бұрын

    Where do you think those RPG tropes come from?

  • @Alkalus
    @Alkalus3 жыл бұрын

    Celtic Warriors: *fighting* Random Druid: _I'm going to stop you right there._

  • @shreyaspamaraju4844

    @shreyaspamaraju4844

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lol

  • @thepatriottz9205

    @thepatriottz9205

    3 жыл бұрын

    Roman druid: we don't do that here Celtic warriors: but Roman druid: it's a no from me dawg

  • @jalynr4yne
    @jalynr4yne3 жыл бұрын

    *celts go on my strange addiction* celt: hi im a celt and my strange addiction is heads

  • @belle2515

    @belle2515

    3 жыл бұрын

    *heads* i-

  • @ilijamitrevski1210

    @ilijamitrevski1210

    3 жыл бұрын

    @pumpkin_cat pyrocynical makes a video called craziest Celt ever collects head

  • @scythescythe884

    @scythescythe884

    3 жыл бұрын

    i... i would do this if skulls it were legal to own. they are just so damn beautiful. and i do have moral standards of owning them, i want donated skulls.

  • @scottyb5039

    @scottyb5039

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@chickeninyeezes3759 what?

  • @fighter500mx3

    @fighter500mx3

    4 ай бұрын

    The celts where very barbaric compared to the Aztecs and surprisingly their possibly descendants conquered and fought against the Aztecs similar how Roman conquered the celts.

  • @SwaggerOrca
    @SwaggerOrca3 жыл бұрын

    Basically the Celts had: Bards Barbarians Druids Fighters They be DnD Ancestors bruh.

  • @TsulaAngenati2292

    @TsulaAngenati2292

    3 жыл бұрын

    Pretty much

  • @martinacvetkovic2825

    @martinacvetkovic2825

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes, they did

  • @asterixxg4288

    @asterixxg4288

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes for example : Bards ( Cacofonix ) Druids (Getafix ) Warriors (Asterix, Obelix & Vitalstatistix) Romans (Julius Caesar) And is all.

  • @jekabsojarsulskis9740

    @jekabsojarsulskis9740

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@asterixxg4288 I see you are a man of culture.

  • @HuevoBendito

    @HuevoBendito

    3 жыл бұрын

    Given that Tolkien was a fan of the Norse and the Celts, it makes sense.

  • @ElysiumCreator
    @ElysiumCreator3 жыл бұрын

    Shocked you didn’t mention the indomitable Gauls and their magic potion

  • @ignaciasd1198

    @ignaciasd1198

    3 жыл бұрын

    We all know Asterix and Obelix were the real heroes

  • @zurita1642

    @zurita1642

    3 жыл бұрын

    The funny thing is that Asterix comic are more loyal to the Celtic replay that this video.

  • @srijadas4114

    @srijadas4114

    3 жыл бұрын

    I see you are a man of culture as well

  • @arnabdas7019

    @arnabdas7019

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@srijadas4114 besh besh.

  • @jasongeorgiou4620

    @jasongeorgiou4620

    3 жыл бұрын

    Where is my european childhood squad??

  • @QuestionEverythingButWHY
    @QuestionEverythingButWHY3 жыл бұрын

    “War does not determine who is right - only who is left.” ― Anonymous

  • @noustrant

    @noustrant

    3 жыл бұрын

    Laugh in communism

  • @ashah8656

    @ashah8656

    3 жыл бұрын

    Austin Aldy wat

  • @noustrant

    @noustrant

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ashah8656 it's a pun, communist tend to be called leftist. Get it?

  • @thetntsheep4075

    @thetntsheep4075

    3 жыл бұрын

    Why are you everywhere

  • @leonardaarendonk4696

    @leonardaarendonk4696

    3 жыл бұрын

    History is written by the victors

  • @shayneb3540
    @shayneb35403 жыл бұрын

    I'm Ojibwe, we're one of the Indigenous nations of Canada. When I heard the story in the news about the Irish making a large donation to the Najavo Nation, it blew me away that a nation so far away would be so kind to a distant unknown native tribe in the middle of nowhere in America. I had no idea it was a thank you for a donation to the Irish people during the famine that forced many to emigrate from their homeland. When I researched more about the history of Ireland, I saw how they also suffered under centuries of colonialism just as we did. The Irish are an Indigenous people and a warrior culture as we are. I hope one day they can reclaim their historical identity, spirituality, and connection to the land which made the ancient Celts so strong. Respect.

  • @space_skeloton1862

    @space_skeloton1862

    2 жыл бұрын

    Ey the welsh and scotts also suffered under England

  • @wilhelmshtem7167

    @wilhelmshtem7167

    2 жыл бұрын

    As a genetic Scot, I recently met a member of the Choctaw tribe who told me their tribe put a donation together for the Irish during the potato famine and the Irish in return built a monument out of respect and gratitude since the cultures belief of the wild lands was so similar.

  • @irishspartanstudios

    @irishspartanstudios

    Жыл бұрын

    As a fifth generation Irish American, I also hope one day to uphold my anchient Celtic ancestral culture.

  • @dhanvi-shah

    @dhanvi-shah

    Жыл бұрын

    You have the luck of the Irish

  • @MiloManning05

    @MiloManning05

    Жыл бұрын

    The Irish aren’t Celts more likely Middle Eastern

  • @AveryTalksAboutStuff
    @AveryTalksAboutStuff3 жыл бұрын

    Ted Ed: The greatest trophy a celt could posess was... Me: A sword? Ted Ed: The head of their enemies. Me: Ah...well then...

  • @celtofcanaanesurix2245

    @celtofcanaanesurix2245

    3 жыл бұрын

    Not a bad guess, a sword would be expensive to produce back then, and even the Vikings who lived a 1000 years after the French Celts were conquered by Rome still had swords as their most precious and valuable family treasures.

  • @RosheenQuynh

    @RosheenQuynh

    3 жыл бұрын

    I mean, you NEED at least a sword to obtain that head so...

  • @AveryTalksAboutStuff

    @AveryTalksAboutStuff

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@RosheenQuynh this is true...

  • @RosheenQuynh

    @RosheenQuynh

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@AveryTalksAboutStuff 😂

  • @nestoreleuteriopaivabendo5415

    @nestoreleuteriopaivabendo5415

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@RosheenQuynh An axe would do the same job.

  • @TheRevanchrist
    @TheRevanchrist3 жыл бұрын

    Like the Vikings, the Celts are a culture I like to learn about when the opportunity arise.

  • @hazzmati

    @hazzmati

    3 жыл бұрын

    The vikings weren't a culture or nation. Viking simply meant sea raider. They were medieval Scandinavians. It's like calling the English pirates.

  • @sethleoric2598

    @sethleoric2598

    3 жыл бұрын

    Viking was a job, they just came from scandanavia, it's like pirates yknow?

  • @sethleoric2598

    @sethleoric2598

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@hazzmati yo i just realized we had the same comment

  • @shreeyamittal1771

    @shreeyamittal1771

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@hazzmati And that is not an inaccurate description either.

  • @slaysick1424

    @slaysick1424

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@hazzmati ok maybe he meant civilization. As long as the meaning is understood. The vikings did hav their gods so they did have culture and rituals

  • @scrollreader7355
    @scrollreader73553 жыл бұрын

    "Ireland alone remained unconquered by Rome." *sad bagpipe noises.*

  • @gabriellelong5446

    @gabriellelong5446

    3 жыл бұрын

    :-))

  • @manuelvirgulti6757

    @manuelvirgulti6757

    3 жыл бұрын

    to be honest, Romans actually conquered Scotland under Gnaeus Julius Agricola, a very skilled general who realised that Britain was an island and even wondered about a possible invasion of Ireland, but he was recalled to Rome by emperor Domitian shortly after the Scottish campaign because he was jealous of Agricola's conquests and feared that he could become too popular and overthrow him.

  • @ichigoapanchal9935

    @ichigoapanchal9935

    3 жыл бұрын

    even india was unconquered by them poor alex died from an indian arrow LOL

  • @warbler1984

    @warbler1984

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@gabriellelong5446 Uilleann pipe is Irish, bagpipes are Scottish hence sad bagpipe noises

  • @jaipreetsingh6566

    @jaipreetsingh6566

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Dino G sikhs: are u sure about that?

  • @marschallblucher6197
    @marschallblucher61973 жыл бұрын

    "Ireland was the last holdout of the celts" Scotland (Picts): Am I a joke to you?

  • @aidang2717

    @aidang2717

    3 жыл бұрын

    Exactly

  • @finnobradaigh1327

    @finnobradaigh1327

    3 жыл бұрын

    It’s theorised that the Picts came from Northern Ireland, a sort of new settlement for them

  • @marschallblucher6197

    @marschallblucher6197

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@finnobradaigh1327 That's the scoti the Picts lived in Scotland before the Scots.

  • @finnobradaigh1327

    @finnobradaigh1327

    3 жыл бұрын

    Anon the Homosapian oh my bad. I thought cuz they spoke old Irish (turned into Scottie gaelic)

  • @Xanrry

    @Xanrry

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@finnobradaigh1327 The picts spoke the Pictish language, which may be more related to Welsh, or possibly more likely, it's own branch. Gaelic spread when the Scoti tribe emigrated from Ireland, and Gaelic slowly overtook Pictish as the primary language.

  • @obriaind
    @obriaind2 жыл бұрын

    “Celts had singers, story tellers, would help outsiders fight against other Celts, and would never talk back to a priest.” Irish history suddenly all makes complete sense.

  • @Lofirainbows

    @Lofirainbows

    Жыл бұрын

    @@RizalGalion Yes

  • @lizzydrakara5062
    @lizzydrakara50623 жыл бұрын

    Celtic warrior: showing off decapitated heads at a party Random Guest: Wait a minute... That's my cousin!

  • @maldito_sudaka
    @maldito_sudaka3 жыл бұрын

    Alba (current Scotland) had also resisted the Roman advances, so much so that Hadrian's Wall was a geographic limit to the Picts territory.

  • @samjarvis4797

    @samjarvis4797

    3 жыл бұрын

    Alba is just Scotland in Gaidhlig

  • @finnersmcspeed5646

    @finnersmcspeed5646

    3 жыл бұрын

    Not entirely true, the Romans didnt see the point in invading Scotland because it was so poor in resources. They could have fought off the celts there easily.

  • @conor.3875

    @conor.3875

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@samjarvis4797 "Yr Alban" is what the Welsh call it.

  • @icegrimme

    @icegrimme

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@finnersmcspeed5646 Wrong. OP is correct. Rome invaded Scotland on 3 separate occasions, retreating each time. 9th Hispania entirely wiped out during one incursion. Not the action of someone who doesnt want to control your country.

  • @xConoooR1

    @xConoooR1

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@finnersmcspeed5646 u don’t have a clue

  • @EchoAbenstern
    @EchoAbenstern3 жыл бұрын

    For anyone who enjoys/wants to learn about Celtic culture but also read great fantasy, I would recommend the Iron Druid Chronicles by Kevin Hearne. It’s honestly my favorite series I’ve read.

  • @alistaircarey1510

    @alistaircarey1510

    2 жыл бұрын

    Agreed on that

  • @kalikaaloide856

    @kalikaaloide856

    Жыл бұрын

    Ooooo~~

  • @Lynximus

    @Lynximus

    Жыл бұрын

    This series came straight to mind while I was watching this video hahaha

  • @fredflintstone8998

    @fredflintstone8998

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank-you, I'm going to check this series out.

  • @pixiwix
    @pixiwix3 жыл бұрын

    One correction, the Celts did not all speak the same language. What unified the Celts was a family of similar Indo-European languages, not one unified language (similarly to their political and tribal makeup). For example, Irish Gaelic is different than Manx is different than Scots Gaelic.

  • @pixiwix

    @pixiwix

    3 жыл бұрын

    @CorkCityFC RebelArmy I did say they were similar and from the same family of Indo European languages, so I'm not entirely sure what you're taking issue with?

  • @pixiwix

    @pixiwix

    3 жыл бұрын

    @CorkCityFC RebelArmy also, stating that the Irish language is the Gaelic language is misleading. Scots Gaelic is generally considered the Gaelic language while Irish (ie, Irish Gaelic) is Gaeilge, as I'm sure you are aware. All of the Celtic languages are in the same linguistic lineage at the end of the day.

  • @oog2370

    @oog2370

    3 жыл бұрын

    No Irish and Scottish are the same only hundreds of years away some words got mixed up. I can understand a lot of what a Scottish speaker says. Bretton cornish and Welsh are a lot different though

  • @taggymcshaggy6383

    @taggymcshaggy6383

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@oog2370 Scottish Gaelic derives from Irish. It came from the irish dal riadan kingdom that controlled the west ae scotland and the hebrides. Manx, Irish and Sottish are goidelic celtic meanwhile welsh cornish and breton are brythonic celtic

  • @Threezi04

    @Threezi04

    Жыл бұрын

    Also all three of those are Goidelic languages that originated in Ireland, which are all far more similar to eachother than they are to any Brythonic language like Welsh or Breton. Goidelic and Brythonic together make up the Insular Celtic languages which are more intelligible to other Insular tongues than they are to the Celtiberian languages, which themselves are more similar to Insular Celtic than they are to Gallic and so on. Just goes to show how truly diverse Celtic languages were, they certainly, as you said, cannot be considered one language.

  • @leiladekwatro3147
    @leiladekwatro31473 жыл бұрын

    me, in a hospital, battling covid: "ah, yes. I wonder what happened to the ancient celts."

  • @tintinhelicopter2677

    @tintinhelicopter2677

    3 жыл бұрын

    You ok there, buddy?

  • @user-ip5yc7bg2k

    @user-ip5yc7bg2k

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lol get well soon

  • @keshavsrivastav8499

    @keshavsrivastav8499

    Ай бұрын

    you good bro?

  • @johnjohn-6256
    @johnjohn-62563 жыл бұрын

    Romans: Hold my beer 🍺 while I conquer Britain Celts in Ireland: Holds and drinks beer to show dominance

  • @aleksandarvil5718

    @aleksandarvil5718

    3 жыл бұрын

    Celts in Caledonia/Scotland: Are We A Joke To You?!?

  • @hazzmati

    @hazzmati

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ireland was insignificant and held no value to the romans that's why they were left alone.

  • @theanglo-lithuanian1768

    @theanglo-lithuanian1768

    3 жыл бұрын

    " If we stand very still, they might not notice us"

  • @SyndarNailo

    @SyndarNailo

    3 жыл бұрын

    Sorry, romans only drink wine, they thought beer was for barbarians

  • @manuelvirgulti6757

    @manuelvirgulti6757

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@aleksandarvil5718 to be honest, Romans actually conquered Scotland under Gnaeus Julius Agricola, a very skilled general who realised that Britain was an island and even wondered about a possible invasion of Ireland, but he was recalled to Rome by emperor Domitian shortly after the Scottish campaign because he was jealous of Agricola's conquests and feared that he could become too popular and overthrow him.

  • @Kerfufflefuf
    @Kerfufflefuf2 жыл бұрын

    One of the astounding things about the ancient Celts is that they were master metalworkers. They used iron and steel when the rest of the ancient world was using bronze.

  • @yellowededitz

    @yellowededitz

    Жыл бұрын

    Interesting!

  • @johnnyhotdog8044

    @johnnyhotdog8044

    Жыл бұрын

    Source?

  • @johnnyhotdog8044

    @johnnyhotdog8044

    Жыл бұрын

    Steel while the rest of the world was using bronze?? Source???

  • @Threezi04

    @Threezi04

    Жыл бұрын

    Steel? I don't believe you, maybe later on when other civlisations had steel too but certainly not when everyone was still using bronze. Also bronze isn't as strong as iron but it's a lot more durable and reusable, as well as far less arduous to forge with. The switch to iron after the bronze age collapse was actually largely seen as a downgrade by the ancient world.

  • @bottasheimfe5750

    @bottasheimfe5750

    9 ай бұрын

    makes sense to me. the parts of Europe many Celtic tribes inhabited had peat bogs, which can be harvested for fuels that burn hot enough to melt Iron Ores. it took clever engineering for many other civilizations to smelt Iron Ores.

  • @theaxehandle1
    @theaxehandle13 жыл бұрын

    TED-Ed: "Ireland alone, remained unconquered by Rome." Scots: Am I a joke to you?

  • @manuelvirgulti6757

    @manuelvirgulti6757

    3 жыл бұрын

    to be honest, Romans actually conquered Scotland under Gnaeus Julius Agricola, a very skilled general who realised that Britain was an island and even wondered about a possible invasion of Ireland, but he was recalled to Rome by emperor Domitian shortly after the Scottish campaign because he was jealous of Agricola's conquests and feared that he could become too popular and overthrow him.

  • @damatar

    @damatar

    3 жыл бұрын

    Scots as we think of them weren't a people at the time of the Roman invasion. Northern Britain was inhabited by peoples the Romans referred to as the "picts" of which we're all aware. Modern Scots are descended from Irish who crossed the Irish Sea to settled in NW Britain. See: Dal Riata. It's engaging history to read. A primer: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Scotland

  • @astaloaf2113

    @astaloaf2113

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@damatar So where is picts now?

  • @fearmorpiercemacmaghnais7186

    @fearmorpiercemacmaghnais7186

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@astaloaf2113 dead

  • @Jamestele1

    @Jamestele1

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@manuelvirgulti6757 But yet they built Hadrian's Wall and the Antonine Wall because it was too much trouble to manage the troublesome northern tribes on an ongoing basis. Of course Rome was able to defeat barbarians with no organized military. However once Rome defeated them, it wasn't really sustainable or worth the return on investment (ROI).

  • @Asmaa_311
    @Asmaa_3113 жыл бұрын

    This narrator's voice is so calming...

  • @Speederzzz
    @Speederzzz3 жыл бұрын

    Julius Caesar once gave Cleopatra 300 Galatians (anatolian celts) as a royal guard. Hiring foreign troops are personal guards is quite a good idea, because they were most likely not involved in local politics and had no possibility for another job because they were outsiders who sometimes even didn't speak the local language. This practice would continue for a long time (see the varangian guard)

  • @polymathing

    @polymathing

    3 ай бұрын

    Swiss Guard chillin in the Vatican

  • @incitingariot9925
    @incitingariot99253 жыл бұрын

    Had the Celts banded together the Roman's would be a footnote in European history

  • @will__mem9rno
    @will__mem9rno3 жыл бұрын

    Celts greatest trophy: the heads of their enemies My greatest trophy: Participation award

  • @kevinclass2010

    @kevinclass2010

    3 жыл бұрын

    Technically heads were also participation trophies

  • @PaperJoex3
    @PaperJoex33 жыл бұрын

    I was just learning about this on a different video series. It's very serendipitous to see you release a video on the subject. This is so well done and I love the animation. You all do such a wonderful job!

  • @jeksicpeksic
    @jeksicpeksic3 жыл бұрын

    This animation is really interesting! The minimalism of it is really easy on the eyes and the white background makes everything stand out more! Keep up the good work! 💕

  • @marcoantunes1813
    @marcoantunes18133 жыл бұрын

    Let’s appreciate how gorgeous this animation is 🤩

  • @BunsBooks
    @BunsBooks3 жыл бұрын

    TED-Ed: *what happened to the celts* Me: we’re still here guys I even own a torc and tartans, fight me romans

  • @Phillipwnn
    @Phillipwnn3 жыл бұрын

    I'm really loving how you're linking these videos together. I remember watching the Celtic druid episode and thinking about them when they were mentioned here, and then you referenced them at the end of this video. It so cool to see one video and then see multiple others related on a same topic.

  • @waterunderthebridge7950
    @waterunderthebridge79503 жыл бұрын

    Romans: The Sun shall never set on the Roman Empire Celts: Lol but have you seen my sardine severed head collection?

  • @eugenio5774
    @eugenio57743 жыл бұрын

    for more detailed stuff about the celts, I highly recommend The British History Podcast. it's a super thorough telling of the history of Great Britain, from prehistory to the dawn of WWII. 351 episodes in, the host is still only talking about King Knut.

  • @majidmeziane4988
    @majidmeziane49883 жыл бұрын

    These videos ate absolutely amazing and historical. Great job Ted Ed

  • @jeffmccutcheon4279
    @jeffmccutcheon42793 жыл бұрын

    Yeah! ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️ This guy’s voice is awesome.

  • @benyseus6325
    @benyseus63253 жыл бұрын

    Celts: *exist* Roman Empire: “so you have chosen death.”

  • @benoconnor3160

    @benoconnor3160

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ireland & Scotland: *laughs in Celtic*

  • @moraghshaw2241
    @moraghshaw22413 жыл бұрын

    Love this Video and the Celtic representation!!! maybe a bit more on Celtic culture today though??? It did survive and today although no one identifies as “Celts” there are 6 Celtic languages, Irish (Ireland), Scottish Gaelic (Scotland), Manx (the Isle of Man), Welsh (Wales), Breton (Brittany, Northwestern France) and Cornish (Cornwall, England) each of which has its own communities and AMAZING culture that is still being celebrated today, not only in communities where the languages originated, for example the Gàidhealtachd or Gaelic Speaking Community in Nova Scotia, Canada. Even besides these communities Celtic Culture has had a lasting effect on our modern Culture, for example it was the Celts who started Halloween. I feel like the lasting effects should be celebrated too! They didn’t just stay in Ireland and eventually die off after all!!!

  • @paakaananqkqo4123

    @paakaananqkqo4123

    3 жыл бұрын

    yessss

  • @kayragurses9348

    @kayragurses9348

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nice!

  • @dailydoseofmedicinee
    @dailydoseofmedicinee3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks TED-ED all of your videos are amazing😍

  • @chandniarun2595
    @chandniarun25953 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your excellent work Ted Ed ! We love you.

  • @robwalsh9843
    @robwalsh98433 жыл бұрын

    Scotland, Wales, Cornwall and Brittany in Northern France are also surviving Celtic regions. Normally I enjoy these videos but sometimes they get things surprisingly wrong.

  • @taggymcshaggy6383

    @taggymcshaggy6383

    2 жыл бұрын

    true

  • @chugger2836
    @chugger28363 жыл бұрын

    I'm so happy they mentioned Boudica because I was wholeheartedly wishing for her recognition

  • @rdcyoutubediary
    @rdcyoutubediary3 жыл бұрын

    Amazing content from you again!

  • @dzvinkaNadia
    @dzvinkaNadia Жыл бұрын

    The most efficient explanation I've found so far! Animation is adorable

  • @SloanePaoPow
    @SloanePaoPow3 жыл бұрын

    Waiting for Queen Budica to have a badass movie made about her...

  • @angief6364

    @angief6364

    3 жыл бұрын

    It is already done.

  • @thegreatlord7930

    @thegreatlord7930

    2 жыл бұрын

    What so badass about her?? She only destroy a city without any army or legion to defend it. And when Boudica meet the Romans legion in the real battle the Romans easily defeated her in a single battle and slaughter all of her army and people while she run like a b*tch leaving her people to dies in the roman hands. Edit: Boudica vastly outnumbered the Roman legion 8:1 and she still lose.

  • @thegreatlord7930

    @thegreatlord7930

    2 жыл бұрын

    And a few hundred years later the Angles, Saxons and Jutes finishing the job by massacring the Celtic Briton population and kicking them out of England.

  • @slainemccool2875

    @slainemccool2875

    Жыл бұрын

    @@angief6364 What's it called?

  • @s.b.3867
    @s.b.38672 жыл бұрын

    I love the simplistic, storybook animation in this one. Definitely one of my favorites in this series.

  • @abhirupbhattacharya519
    @abhirupbhattacharya5193 жыл бұрын

    How informative,exceptional content do you have WOW

  • @caryllmatilac2614
    @caryllmatilac26143 жыл бұрын

    The animation is simply delightful.

  • @QuestionEverythingButWHY
    @QuestionEverythingButWHY3 жыл бұрын

    Dad, how do soldiers killing each other solve the world’s problems?” ― Bill Watterson

  • @cheesecheese6950

    @cheesecheese6950

    3 жыл бұрын

    Why are there quotation marks at the end but not at the beginning?

  • @treeman8773

    @treeman8773

    3 жыл бұрын

    I mean it’s very natural, especially back then, for the side with the most power to win an argument. Soldiers and military might is an expression of that power. The most powerful side wins, solving the argument.

  • @felipegonzalez8549

    @felipegonzalez8549

    3 жыл бұрын

    Maybe Hobbes has the answer

  • @sfcs3743

    @sfcs3743

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Bill Watterson ez, just be on the winning side.

  • @billf7062
    @billf70623 жыл бұрын

    Three takeaways: 1) “Every dog has his day” 2) United defeats divided 3) The world moves on

  • @GorggW
    @GorggW3 жыл бұрын

    I have very old long roots from scotland, the ancient celts are my ancestors, it's cool to know just a little more about where I come from

  • @Mohak_16

    @Mohak_16

    3 жыл бұрын

    Cool.

  • @GorggW

    @GorggW

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Mohak_16 yeah, thx

  • @j.davidromero2063
    @j.davidromero20633 жыл бұрын

    For more than 3 years I have been using these videos to teach on my English classes. So, thank you very much

  • @edenwayne8407
    @edenwayne84073 жыл бұрын

    1:05 I love that Italy is just a boot😂

  • @samjarvis4797
    @samjarvis47973 жыл бұрын

    OK just ignore the fact that, will Ireland sat in the corner, Scotland went head to head with the romans and won. (debatably)

  • @jamiesmith1841

    @jamiesmith1841

    3 жыл бұрын

    True, Hadrian's wall exists for a reason

  • @poundlandbandit6124

    @poundlandbandit6124

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think it was more time we’re unwilling to conquer Scotland as they saw little reason to

  • @manuelvirgulti6757

    @manuelvirgulti6757

    3 жыл бұрын

    to be honest, Romans actually conquered Scotland under Gnaeus Julius Agricola, a very skilled general who realised that Britain was an island and even wondered about a possible invasion of Ireland, but he was recalled to Rome by emperor Domitian shortly after the Scottish campaign because he was jealous of Agricola's conquests and feared that he could become too popular and overthrow him.

  • @daveharrison84

    @daveharrison84

    3 жыл бұрын

    Rome wanted the tin mines in southern England. They didn't care about the rest.

  • @PuffaJacket

    @PuffaJacket

    3 жыл бұрын

    Manuel Virgulti have you just copy pasted the same paragraph into every single comment that mentions this-

  • @Infrasuneteeu
    @Infrasuneteeu3 жыл бұрын

    Excelent, like usual. I wish I had this in school.

  • @rudichan8941
    @rudichan89413 жыл бұрын

    0:12-0:20 wow such a perfect way to meet a bunch of strangers randomly by resting near a body of water.

  • @hautakleightontam771
    @hautakleightontam7713 жыл бұрын

    These guys really knew how to get ahead in life.

  • @shikharsehgal3612
    @shikharsehgal36123 жыл бұрын

    William the Conqueror: I am the greatest ever. The Celts: Hello.

  • @celtofcanaanesurix2245

    @celtofcanaanesurix2245

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think you mean Alexander the Great

  • @shikharsehgal3612

    @shikharsehgal3612

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ye he was strong but I feel like William was cooler lol

  • @lorenzoeli2939

    @lorenzoeli2939

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@celtofcanaanesurix2245 *gengis khan

  • @fartz3808

    @fartz3808

    3 жыл бұрын

    This comment makes no sense, William Wallace conquered England and his successors annexed the rest of the British isles including Ireland.

  • @stormsurge1

    @stormsurge1

    3 жыл бұрын

    Romans: haha, gladius go slash, slash

  • @aryansarc
    @aryansarc3 жыл бұрын

    Damn... The animation was soo good.

  • @justinwang1523
    @justinwang15233 жыл бұрын

    I love your vids!

  • @ricardozk
    @ricardozk3 жыл бұрын

    Fun fact: Boadicea (4:17) inspired Enya to make a chilling song of the same name. Which later was sampled by the Fugees to make a hip hop song called Ready or Not.

  • @JoesWebPresence
    @JoesWebPresence3 жыл бұрын

    @4:36 "Ireland alone . . ." [Frantic throat clearing can be heard all over Scotland.]

  • @jacknash5538
    @jacknash55383 жыл бұрын

    Loved this one excellent video on the celts

  • @jimdanial5735
    @jimdanial57353 жыл бұрын

    Awesome work!

  • @mrwelshmun
    @mrwelshmun Жыл бұрын

    Isn't it amazing that Alexander understood every word said to him by a people he'd never met before

  • @butch_banjo_loon

    @butch_banjo_loon

    9 ай бұрын

    almost as if he was… lying.

  • @urmoneylol
    @urmoneylol Жыл бұрын

    Ireland wasn’t the last place where Celtic culture fully survived. The Scottish Highlands, Wales, The Isle of Man, Cornwall, and Brittany are all Celtic as well.

  • @SuperWowOMG123
    @SuperWowOMG1233 жыл бұрын

    Please make more Day in the life of Celtic! It's amazing! Thank you

  • @moisesmunoz3844
    @moisesmunoz38443 жыл бұрын

    God damn this animation is so beautiful.

  • @ee5142
    @ee51423 жыл бұрын

    When your are Celt, but you aren’t a warrior: So, no head?

  • @caitlinhickey6
    @caitlinhickey63 жыл бұрын

    Let’s not forget that in addition to the heads of their enemies; the Celts also valued the heads of their friends and family members. There were pillars (as part of a doorway) discovered in France at a Celtic religious site dating to the 3rd century. The pillars had holes carved out for the purpose of displaying skulls. Possibly the skulls of Druids.

  • @dominicgamboa2554
    @dominicgamboa25543 жыл бұрын

    Love the art style

  • @aakura
    @aakura3 жыл бұрын

    The background score is so cozy and pleasing to hear and reminds me of the movie "Song of the sea".

  • @gabrieltoledano5560
    @gabrieltoledano55603 жыл бұрын

    Non if this is unknown to me because I read Asterix comics growing up.

  • @carolzilko2643

    @carolzilko2643

    2 жыл бұрын

    Learned a lot from Asterix!

  • @LEGENDSREIMAGINED17
    @LEGENDSREIMAGINED173 жыл бұрын

    Indeed. Boudicca the warrior queen is also one of the finest example of Celtic bravery and their love for freedom.

  • @musxcxxaddxct
    @musxcxxaddxct3 жыл бұрын

    It would be so nice if some of the sources of this information were displayed on the bottom of the screen as the video played, or were in the captions 😊 thanks for the awesome video👍

  • @mjstory1976
    @mjstory19763 жыл бұрын

    Awesome and informative video

  • @dorothy7657
    @dorothy76573 жыл бұрын

    The celtic bard's singing got me choking on my tea.

  • @harrisongerdes7078
    @harrisongerdes70783 жыл бұрын

    The Celts were the creators of Halloween, but they called it Samhain

  • @piyushanjana5796
    @piyushanjana57963 жыл бұрын

    explanation and animation is fabulous

  • @misandrist
    @misandrist3 жыл бұрын

    Amazing, thanks!

  • @MinhVu-yz5rr
    @MinhVu-yz5rr3 жыл бұрын

    Me: Maybe I should go to sleep now Also me: Oooh, a new TED-Ed video!

  • @tomasmvrg2112
    @tomasmvrg21123 жыл бұрын

    Where's Portugal? It's always spain: "from turkey to Spain", "the conquest of Spain" instead of the Iberian penninsula

  • @tonyconchillo

    @tonyconchillo

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hispania=Spain

  • @vonslagle
    @vonslagle3 жыл бұрын

    Awesome Episode

  • @sheulidas7227
    @sheulidas72273 жыл бұрын

    I really love the animation ❤️

  • @yungstallion2201
    @yungstallion22013 жыл бұрын

    Celtic languages gang like Balch I fod yn Cymro. Mae’r saeson yn hoyw

  • @marios1861

    @marios1861

    3 жыл бұрын

    Cymro is welsh right?

  • @yungstallion2201

    @yungstallion2201

    3 жыл бұрын

    Mariano Ntrougka yup

  • @samjarvis4797

    @samjarvis4797

    3 жыл бұрын

    Tha thu a bhruidhinn an fhirinn

  • @elainemcguire

    @elainemcguire

    3 жыл бұрын

    Póg mo thóin

  • @NMahon

    @NMahon

    3 жыл бұрын

    Tá na hÉirinn anseo don Bhreatain Bheag, is deartháireacha muid!

  • @solinvictus1214
    @solinvictus12143 жыл бұрын

    Caesar happend. And also the Anglo-Saxons, rip Britannia

  • @dean5828
    @dean58283 жыл бұрын

    We’re still here 💪🏻

  • @shreyamithiya6344
    @shreyamithiya63443 жыл бұрын

    love the music!

  • @DAILYJOYTIME
    @DAILYJOYTIME3 жыл бұрын

    Looks like we have C(omment) warriors here too :D They should teach this stuff in schools! Always having so much fun watching your videos and learning something new every time - THX for that! Your content even inspired me to create my little channel and trying to reach your level of quality :)

  • @Alex-df9tx

    @Alex-df9tx

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lol that is true :D Always antient war for best comment :D

  • @ludapedan8632

    @ludapedan8632

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hahah you are right man.. anyway subed to your channel - looks nice )

  • @DAILYJOYTIME

    @DAILYJOYTIME

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ludapedan8632 Thx much appreciated! :)

  • @DAILYJOYTIME

    @DAILYJOYTIME

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Alex-df9tx Yes! Let`s fight for the best comment :p

  • @petersnowden484

    @petersnowden484

    3 жыл бұрын

    Completely agree! Also love the TEd`s videos and stuff

  • @siddharthabanerjee6155
    @siddharthabanerjee61553 жыл бұрын

    I love Celts, Asterix and Obelix were some of my favourite childhood heroes! (Gauls were actually a Celtic tribe).

  • @Jon-yy9qs
    @Jon-yy9qs3 жыл бұрын

    I really like the Ogham on the stones (2:39). Tom Scott did an interesting video on it a while back.

  • @younessdaoudi8650
    @younessdaoudi86503 жыл бұрын

    I love this video is very pratic tank you

  • @brangwain
    @brangwain3 жыл бұрын

    "Alexander had seen nothing like these tall, handsome warriors" *Shows one tall person and two midgets*

  • @ehudzechariahschmidt7036
    @ehudzechariahschmidt70363 жыл бұрын

    Actually it wasn't just Ireland that remained free of Roman rule. The Picts of Caledonia (Modern day Scotland) successfully repelled the Roman forces and retained their independence from Roman rule.

  • @dingliconstructionmachiner3508
    @dingliconstructionmachiner35083 жыл бұрын

    love this narrator the most

  • @rebekahsamuel7450
    @rebekahsamuel74503 жыл бұрын

    Love yr videos ❣️❣️❣️❣️❤️❤️ you're a legend 💙❤️💙