The PAS Staining protocol

A useful stain for demonstration of polysaccharides (glycogen), neutral mucins and glycoproteins such as those present in basement membranes.

Пікірлер: 30

  • @RajaRamGurungRaza
    @RajaRamGurungRaza3 жыл бұрын

    /thank you prof. for your effort to make it understand clearly.

  • @austinmorrissey5333
    @austinmorrissey53332 жыл бұрын

    Great video - thank you. Finally I understand why 5 minutes in periodic acid is not working for kidney tissue.

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Austin 20 min in Schiff’s reagent will also help. Slightly thinner sections at 2-3 microns will provide sharper details. Good luck!

  • @Ehem_Ai
    @Ehem_Ai2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you.

  • @abdulnoori3315
    @abdulnoori33154 жыл бұрын

    that was amazing thank you

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Abdul. Let me know if there are any other stains that you would like to see.

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hi Ahsen, I'm planning a special series on silver stains so GMS will be covered eventually. Mucicarmine will also be covered as part of additional stains for carbohydrate. Bye for now. D

  • @adnanesshakahmed4745
    @adnanesshakahmed47452 жыл бұрын

    Thank

  • @julissamendoza6371
    @julissamendoza63712 жыл бұрын

    Excelente pero sería ideal si lo tradujera al español para entender mejor

  • @waelanwar7583
    @waelanwar75832 жыл бұрын

    fuelgen stain reaction plz

  • @milogolding1499
    @milogolding149915 күн бұрын

    Professor Harkin, in the experiment, did you use pure hematoxylin or a dilution of it? If it was a dilution, what was the dilution ratio that you used? Thank you for your wonderful video!

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    21 сағат бұрын

    We use our Mayer’s Hx undiluted for around 10-15 seconds following application of PAS stain, then “blue” with dilute ammonia.

  • @mahjgaming1222
    @mahjgaming12222 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the wonderful video. I was wondering if you could give me some guidance. I'm having issues performing the pas stains on fish liver to assess glycogen, the stain turns out a very dark purple/blue hue instead of the nice pink hues I see in most literature. My protocol is as follows, and for parts I've tried to adjust I've starred: 1. 30s dh2o 2. 0.5% PAS for 5 mins 3. 3 min running water (tap) 4. 30s dh2o 5*. Schiff for (15, 10, 5 mins) 6. 5 min running water (tap) 7. 30s dh2o 8*. Gills no.1 for (5, 3, 1, 30s, 1 dip) I thought the purple and blue hue might have been from the Gill's. I also tried 1 minute of ehrlichs haematoxylin which did result in less "blue" but I couldn't see the nuclei too well. 9. Running water for 3 mins (tap) 10. Dehydration (95% then 100%) then clear and mount Do you think it's the haematoxylin that's causing the dark purple/blue colour? Or is it perhaps not a long enough pas or Schiff step? I thought it may have been in Schiff for too long that's why I tried decrementing the time in Schiff's, but no luck. Thank you!

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    2 жыл бұрын

    Are you able to check the slide during staining? E.g. after each staining step? It does sound like the Hx is too strong, but I would check on level of glycogen staining first. BTW-you can access my 18 part online course now by joining as either a “trainee” or “client” level member of my KZread channel. You pay by the month and can withdraw anytime. Password for the course changes each month. Good luck!

  • @mahjgaming1222

    @mahjgaming1222

    Жыл бұрын

    @@damienharkin Thanks for the reply. I ended up trying no counterstain and it seems like while the Hx did affect it, the PAS alone was still quite purple. I tried increasing Periodic Acid Solution time but it made the PAS stain even more intense (makes sense, I suppose). Really at a lost for how to lighten the PAS. :( Also thanks, did not know!

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mahjgaming1222 glycogen can be quite intense when stained but your description of colour doesn’t sound right. Please send me some pictures if able via email to d.harkin@qut.edu.au

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mahjgaming1222 Your problem might also be related to section thickness. If you have a lot a glycogen, the PAS staining outcome will be very intense if your sections are too thick. I would recommend cutting sections around 3 µm.

  • @hemanthsharma9660
    @hemanthsharma96603 жыл бұрын

    Hello sir, you did really well, I want to learn something more from you, please help me Sir, understand me

  • @hemanthsharma9660

    @hemanthsharma9660

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm a lab technician

  • @gowrimahi8920
    @gowrimahi892011 ай бұрын

    Can i get theory notes

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    11 ай бұрын

    The theory notes can be accessed by joining my channel as a “trainee histologist” level member.

  • @julissamendoza6371
    @julissamendoza63712 жыл бұрын

    Se puede usar hematoxilina de mayer??

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, Mayer’s hematoxylin is normally used as the counter stain following application of PAS. 15-20 seconds is usually enough staining time, followed by “bluing” in dilute ammonia.

  • @julissamendoza6371

    @julissamendoza6371

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@damienharkin y también puedo usar hematoxilina de Harry ??

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@julissamendoza6371 I haven’t tried Harris Hx after PAS, but I think it should still work. I recommend reducing the staining time however from 10 to 3-5 minutes since the periodic acid (oxidation) increases binding of Hx to the tissue. Let me know how it goes. Can send me a picture at d.harkin@qut.edu.au

  • @khinkantkawoo2997
    @khinkantkawoo29972 жыл бұрын

    can I skip --dilute ammonia step ??

  • @damienharkin

    @damienharkin

    2 жыл бұрын

    The ammonia step is necessary to stabilise the bound hematoxylin and turn it blue. Alkaline water can achieve the same result.

  • @khinkantkawoo2997

    @khinkantkawoo2997

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@damienharkin Thank you.

  • @_Kalpanasingh_2399
    @_Kalpanasingh_23993 жыл бұрын

    Sir or bhi staning ki video dailye

  • @maheshsharmacalligraphy004
    @maheshsharmacalligraphy0044 жыл бұрын

    Trying to speak clear sir