The Money Multiplier and Reserve Requirement

In this video I explain the reserve requirement, the money multiplier, and how money is created. Try it on your own. Good luck!
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Пікірлер: 82

  • @kristineluna9231
    @kristineluna92318 жыл бұрын

    I'm taking a college course on macroeconomics and watching all these videos to study for my final and these videos are actually more helpful than what my professor teaches

  • @stephenheard7072

    @stephenheard7072

    5 жыл бұрын

    I'm a freshman in college and we use Pearson textbook but its so different from AP econ. I wish it could all be the same!!

  • @fredost1504

    @fredost1504

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah and you pay buttloads of borrowed money to pay that professor for what you dont learn from him, and learn on YT. Go figure.

  • @austinbyrd4164

    @austinbyrd4164

    2 жыл бұрын

    Cheap credit misallocates resources to undemanded/lesser demanded ventures, increases the present consumption & acquisition of goods, distorts our time preference, creates a dependency on continuous overvaluations, & distorts price signals (because of relative price stickiness, unequal velocity within different sectors, & circular demand within scarce demanded goods [assets]). Speculation increases as lesser educated consumers spend & borrow. They have not went through the thorough process of elimination that normally happens in the free market. When these malinvestments inevitably must end & the spigots of cheap credit are cut, a _'deflationary death spiral'_ must ensue. You *have to* allow resources to be freed up, consumption to be detered, & then properly allocate them to where they're demanded. If not, attempting to correct malinvestments within the system will crash the economy. Market set interest rates & a scarce divisible currency naturally fix this. Banks & borrowers must compete for scarce savings. Through interest rates, these funds are allocated to demanded ventures. In direct proportion to how demanded they are & how much consumption is detered through saving. Since there's no inflationary effects, our time preference of consumption & production is balanced, thereby allowing projects to reach their full potential. Artificially cheap inflationary credit interferes with needed corrections & exacerbates structural issues. We need to raise rates, default, & let the market properly restructure. Building up our productive capacity is the only way to viably get demanded goods & services. There's no shortcut.

  • @CrazyJean

    @CrazyJean

    2 жыл бұрын

    If you study this for final it's too late, it's for Week 2

  • @arshiabadani1
    @arshiabadani17 жыл бұрын

    "your teacher probably already explained to you" lol I wish or I wouldn't be watching these videos

  • @katalyst552
    @katalyst5526 жыл бұрын

    Cheat sheet! BUYS 1. Calculate multiplier: 1/.1 = 10 2. Multiplier x amount of bonds bought: 10 x $100 = 1000 DEPOSIT 1. Calculate multiplier: 1/.10 = 10 2. Calculate EXCESS RESERVES(LOAN OUT): 90% of $100 or .9 x 100 = 90 3. Excess reserves x multiplier = 90 x 10 = 900

  • @Karleefrederick

    @Karleefrederick

    6 жыл бұрын

    you are great

  • @kshitijverma7238
    @kshitijverma72385 ай бұрын

    Thank you sir very inspirational from you. Teaching us bullocks from such a basic i can't thank you enough. With this one video i can finally afford two meals a day.

  • @gautampoojary7371

    @gautampoojary7371

    5 ай бұрын

    Bhai yeh sab mat padh ye overkill hai

  • @alexandermcbride2943
    @alexandermcbride29434 жыл бұрын

    Mr. Clifford I just wanna say how much I appreciate your videos. They are helping me survive my atrocious economics class.

  • @sanjeetsingh3854
    @sanjeetsingh38549 жыл бұрын

    1:55 "WHAAAAAT?! This sucks!" I love this guy haha.

  • @thedailylunchbox-foodforth6307
    @thedailylunchbox-foodforth63077 жыл бұрын

    Does anyone else think Mr. Clifford looks a little like Mark Cuban?

  • @NailujG

    @NailujG

    6 жыл бұрын

    Daniel Jones stole the words right out of my mouth

  • @ROYBOY322

    @ROYBOY322

    6 жыл бұрын

    Even sounds a bit alike

  • @grimmryan80

    @grimmryan80

    4 жыл бұрын

    Same personality as well

  • @SuperMinicupcakes
    @SuperMinicupcakes7 жыл бұрын

    bless ur soul, cramming for my final tomorrow and i don't know jack squat lol, you're much better than my professor *

  • @micah5409
    @micah54096 жыл бұрын

    2:36 both Mr. Cliffords point in sync!

  • @brittanytyson9347
    @brittanytyson934712 жыл бұрын

    This was So good! I am so happy I found this and I really wish you were my professor!!

  • @yuliu7706
    @yuliu77069 жыл бұрын

    your lecture was even better than the AP test reader!!!

  • @boeykaijie
    @boeykaijie10 жыл бұрын

    thank you, this video help me a lot, cause i am having macro exam tmr

  • @chefalbert223
    @chefalbert2239 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful! This dude is awesome

  • @alexsawler1803
    @alexsawler18032 жыл бұрын

    bro, you are the acutal goat ! greatest of all time

  • @debbreannshaw7670
    @debbreannshaw76702 жыл бұрын

    thank you so much, this man is hero!!!

  • @zuzanasmilnakova4661
    @zuzanasmilnakova46613 жыл бұрын

    saved me before my uni exam! thank you!

  • @Veganphobic
    @Veganphobic11 жыл бұрын

    thank god for this man

  • @CC-ve7rt
    @CC-ve7rt7 жыл бұрын

    another reason for why in 1) it's 1000 is cuz if fed buys bonds, the bank doesnt hold an rr therefore its just 100(10)=1000 right?

  • @duhhxxxiloveyou
    @duhhxxxiloveyou11 жыл бұрын

    omg why am i only discovering you now 3/4 into my course :'(

  • @brianichole
    @brianichole9 жыл бұрын

    This helped a lot!

  • @lingmon6622
    @lingmon66225 жыл бұрын

    life saver, thanks man

  • @brightsidenewsteam
    @brightsidenewsteam11 жыл бұрын

    all you need, well done !

  • @99yohannc99
    @99yohannc9912 жыл бұрын

    also its because the FED (or govns) spending money is new money being introduced into the system, unlike Jill in q2 whose money was already in the system. basically when the government spends, it introduces money into the system so the money it spent would be a part of the increase in money supply

  • @PeteThePikachu
    @PeteThePikachu5 жыл бұрын

    0:09 hah, good one Jacob!

  • @mr.stranger5641
    @mr.stranger56413 жыл бұрын

    what about when the Central Bank sells bonds will we divide the amount by the money multiplier?

  • @viralshah8417
    @viralshah84176 жыл бұрын

    Sir is there any difference between money multiplier and deposit multiplier ?

  • @avastamper5314
    @avastamper53144 жыл бұрын

    having to teach myself macroeconomics during the corona virus has led me here

  • @abbyschlieker1762

    @abbyschlieker1762

    4 жыл бұрын

    ava Stamper same

  • @sanyamahajan9068

    @sanyamahajan9068

    4 жыл бұрын

    what happens to money multiplier and reserve ratio during financial crisis

  • @blueraven84

    @blueraven84

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@sanyamahajan9068 The reserve ratio is set by the Federal Reserve and doesn't automatically fluctuate as a response to economic conditions. Unless the Federal Reserve saw the need to change the reserve ratio, it, and the money multiplier will not change.

  • @michealjennifer3530
    @michealjennifer35308 жыл бұрын

    someone pls help me I am confused. When calculating reserve ratio, should I account all total reserves with excess reserves or only required reserve?

  • @OprahMemorizedPi
    @OprahMemorizedPi12 жыл бұрын

    Good stuff.

  • @siddarthbatchu9978
    @siddarthbatchu997824 күн бұрын

    if fed sells bonds, then would we multiply monetary multiplier by negative of the number? (-100*10 if RR is 10%)

  • @sachinnaidoo5598
    @sachinnaidoo559810 жыл бұрын

    When you popped out of the side of the screen at the beginning I just lost my shit XD

  • @BrownKidsComedy
    @BrownKidsComedy12 жыл бұрын

    i missed class and I went to a tutor today for my econ review in college and after 30 minutes she couldn't explain what u just taught me in 2:44 minutes. I think im just going to always skip class and watch your video!!! haha jk but thank you!!!

  • @SreysrosTakeo
    @SreysrosTakeo Жыл бұрын

    You are amazing 👍👍👍👍👍

  • @farheen116
    @farheen11612 жыл бұрын

    you are amazing !!!

  • @clamclam38
    @clamclam3811 жыл бұрын

    "Your teacher already explained to you..." NOPE. Some profs just don't know how to explain..but you sure do!

  • @thomasgowland4402
    @thomasgowland44022 жыл бұрын

    Pov: this guy is better than your uni prof

  • @Ling0327
    @Ling032711 жыл бұрын

    very helpful for my exam

  • @nayhal4400
    @nayhal440010 жыл бұрын

    انقذت حياتي *قلوب*

  • @butter.fly.butterfly
    @butter.fly.butterfly8 жыл бұрын

    Wait so what if instead of Jill depositing $100, she WITHDRAWS it? What would be the change in money supply then? How would I work that out? Thank you!!

  • @paulh965

    @paulh965

    7 жыл бұрын

    M. Moncrieff Well you know what happens when the Fed sells bonds, it decreases the money supply. Same applies toward withdrawals since you are not distributing to the economy.

  • @austinbyrd4164

    @austinbyrd4164

    2 жыл бұрын

    Cheap credit misallocates resources to undemanded/lesser demanded ventures, increases the present consumption & acquisition of goods, distorts our time preference, creates a dependency on continuous overvaluations, & distorts price signals (because of relative price stickiness, unequal velocity within different sectors, & circular demand within scarce demanded goods [assets]). Speculation increases as lesser educated consumers spend & borrow. They have not went through the thorough process of elimination that normally happens in the free market. When these malinvestments inevitably must end & the spigots of cheap credit are cut, a _'deflationary death spiral'_ must ensue. You *have to* allow resources to be freed up, consumption to be detered, & then properly allocate them to where they're demanded. If not, attempting to correct malinvestments within the system will crash the economy. Market set interest rates & a scarce divisible currency naturally fix this. Banks & borrowers must compete for scarce savings. Through interest rates, these funds are allocated to demanded ventures. In direct proportion to how demanded they are & how much consumption is detered through saving. Since there's no inflationary effects, our time preference of consumption & production is balanced, thereby allowing projects to reach their full potential. Artificially cheap inflationary credit interferes with needed corrections & exacerbates structural issues. We need to raise rates, default, & let the market properly restructure. Building up our productive capacity is the only way to viably get demanded goods & services. There's no shortcut.

  • @butter.fly.butterfly

    @butter.fly.butterfly

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@austinbyrd4164 wow! thanks so much! but funnily enough you are 5 years late mate. i've graduated. but i really appreciate it.

  • @brusslee1814
    @brusslee18147 жыл бұрын

    what are "actual reserves"?

  • @XavierLafleur-Isaacs
    @XavierLafleur-Isaacs14 күн бұрын

    goated video

  • @RelatableMonk
    @RelatableMonk8 жыл бұрын

    What if somebody finds $1000 on the ground and deposits it to the bank, is the calculation still the same.

  • @paulh965

    @paulh965

    7 жыл бұрын

    Steve John Yes

  • @genesidal
    @genesidal11 жыл бұрын

    what if Jill was a foreigner? I understand you're using a closed economy for simplicity but if this were the case it would be $1000 right?

  • @vicenteauad3731
    @vicenteauad373110 жыл бұрын

    could someone help me solving one exercise of money multiplier ?

  • @312mick
    @312mick9 жыл бұрын

    The only prob since I started studying this chapter is i don't really get why the money multiplier = 1/ RR. Pls help me out :( :(

  • @paulh965

    @paulh965

    7 жыл бұрын

    Mai As RR stands for reserve ratio which means the amount of money that the bank needs to hold instead of lending it to others. So if the RR is 10% and the deposit amount is 100 dollars, 10 dollars can't be loaned out and won't be counted in the money multiplier

  • @austinbyrd4164
    @austinbyrd41642 жыл бұрын

    Cheap credit misallocates resources to undemanded/lesser demanded ventures, increases the present consumption & acquisition of goods, distorts our time preference, creates a dependency on continuous overvaluations, & distorts price signals (because of relative price stickiness, unequal velocity within different sectors, & circular demand within scarce demanded goods [assets]). Speculation increases as lesser educated consumers spend & borrow. They have not went through the thorough process of elimination that normally happens in the free market. When these malinvestments inevitably must end & the spigots of cheap credit are cut, a _'deflationary death spiral'_ must ensue. You *have to* allow resources to be freed up, consumption to be detered, & then properly allocate them to where they're demanded. If not, attempting to correct malinvestments within the system will crash the economy. Market set interest rates & a scarce divisible currency naturally fix this. Banks & borrowers must compete for scarce savings. Through interest rates, these funds are allocated to demanded ventures. In direct proportion to how demanded they are & how much consumption is detered through saving. Since there's no inflationary effects, our time preference of consumption & production is balanced, thereby allowing projects to reach their full potential. Artificially cheap inflationary credit interferes with needed corrections & exacerbates structural issues. We need to raise rates, default, & let the market properly restructure. Building up our productive capacity is the only way to viably get demanded goods & services. There's no shortcut.

  • @anva94
    @anva9411 жыл бұрын

    why I didn't find u out before...... ;[

  • @locoman2729
    @locoman27292 жыл бұрын

    song name???

  • @thedeno6350
    @thedeno63503 жыл бұрын

    How does someone dislike this video?

  • @XxUnSt0paBleXx
    @XxUnSt0paBleXx5 жыл бұрын

    This guy kinda reminds me of Mark Cuban

  • @marryson123
    @marryson12312 жыл бұрын

    1:56 "WHAT?!!? this sucks...." lol

  • @keelyef
    @keelyef4 жыл бұрын

    Jacob Clifford I love you

  • @ballehossan
    @ballehossan10 жыл бұрын

    amazing video, but ignore the first 1/10 he wrote, it's the only wrong and confusing part about this video.

  • @JacobAClifford

    @JacobAClifford

    10 жыл бұрын

    I wrote 1/.10 not 1/10.

  • @ballehossan

    @ballehossan

    10 жыл бұрын

    ***** I'm so sorry, my mistake, as a foreigner it was hard to catch right away :) Great video though!

  • @zorba498

    @zorba498

    7 жыл бұрын

    What's wrong with being a foreigner? Reachforth made a mistake, as we all human do, and he/she has already apologized. Does it really necessary for you to insult him/her?

  • @chewie1355
    @chewie13553 жыл бұрын

    Jill deposits $100 so the result of the money a supply is $900

  • @eastafricanbeaty9355
    @eastafricanbeaty93554 жыл бұрын

    noce

  • @nosteinnogate7305
    @nosteinnogate7305 Жыл бұрын

    Now the reserve ratio is literally ZERO. That means the money multiplier should be INFINITE.

  • @zes7215
    @zes7215 Жыл бұрын

    wrr

  • @ryannelson8838
    @ryannelson88384 жыл бұрын

    why is he so hot

  • @PoofygirlUwU
    @PoofygirlUwU5 жыл бұрын

    Dude Slow it down!

  • @capgaming69

    @capgaming69

    5 жыл бұрын

    lmao seriously

  • @day2334
    @day23345 жыл бұрын

    These are great but you talk wayyyyy too fast.