The History of the Aztec Empire: Every Year
Three city states set up a tributary network empire across Central Mexico that would be the mightiest force in the region before the Spanish arrived.
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IMPORTANT NOTES:
1. Several sources have had contradictions due to either Aztec propaganda, Spanish propaganda, or simply guesswork from lack of information. I had to make a few educated guesses for this video because of this.
2. The provinces were more like organized tributary groups and so the borders should not be seen as hard borders in most cases. There are also disputes onto how to accurately show administration in the alliance member territories as well.
3. Some rebellions or military events occur but end in the same year, which means they won't show up.
4. Despite several maps showing this, the Aztecs never fully controlled the isthmus of Tehuantepec. They did occasionally send their military there during wars and certainly had influence over the trade networks, but never controlled it outside of Soconosco.
5. There were multiple rebellions in Soconosco and while we have evidence of Montezuma II suppressing the 1505 one, I could not find one of him suppressing the 1510 one. It’s possible he could have reconquered the region afterwards but I didn’t find anything confirming it.
Music used:
"Aztec Empire" by Jimena Contreras
Sources:
- AztlanHistorian. “Purepecha Highlands (ca. 1375 AD).” 06 May 2018. Map.
- Berdan, Frances F. “Late Postclassic Mesoamerican Trade Networks and Imperial Expansion.” Journal of Globalization Studies 8, no. 1 (May 2017): 14-28.
- Berdan, Frances F., Richard E. Blanton, Elizabeth Hill Boone, Mary G. Hodge, Michael E. Smith, and Emily Umberger. Aztec Imperial Strategies. Washington, D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks, 1996.
- de la Rocha. “Fin de Los Tepanecas y Creación de La Triple Alianza.” 2007. Map. Satrapa1. www.satrapa1.com.
- Pérez de los Reyes, Marco Antonio. “El Soconusco y Su Mexicanidad.” Jurídicas, January 1980.
Пікірлер: 502
Making this video was a lot of fun and a helpful stepping stone for the North America video.
@hueytlahtoani1304
Ай бұрын
Thanks for the helpful info of the video
@AugustoLealAnims
Ай бұрын
You mean history of north america V2?
@cuberrt
Ай бұрын
@@AugustoLealAnims No he went back in time and used this video to do the old one.
@dazd14
Ай бұрын
Greetings from México city the former capital of the aztec empire, LOVE ALL OF YOUR VIDEOS,keep making these good and useful videos,PLEASE
@occam7382
Ай бұрын
Day 5 of asking for a video on Sarawak (if I'm getting annoying at this point, please let me know).
Spain was pretty much an alien invasion in the middle of a game of thrones story
@solsunman383
Ай бұрын
So... the White Walkers?
@user-eh9op4mq4s
Ай бұрын
@@solsunman383 The Hispanic Walkers
@jira6423
Ай бұрын
And it was a rebellion against the Aztec empire. Most of the soldiers who sieged the capital city were natives who wanted to depose the ruling house.
@canalpaentretenerse
Ай бұрын
Also, the diseases brought by the Spaniards, with which the natives had no contact, helped a lot with their conquest of America
@L0KUST1
Ай бұрын
Well… the Spanish didn’t have too much of a technological advantage, and the Spanish victory was not easy. It was really the diseases that gave the Spaniards the upper hand.
For those wondering, the growing state at west of the Aztecs was the Tarascan/Purepecha Empire, their rival.
@Axel55501
Ай бұрын
And afaik the only one we know that used metal tools in Mesoamerica.
@hueytlahtoani1304
Ай бұрын
@@Axel55501 Everyone used metal, be it copper or bronze. But they were the only, or at least the first to use it on a large scale
@dillonhunt1720
Ай бұрын
Legend says when the Spaniards arrived the Aztecs sent two emissaries to them to ask for help and because the relations between them were so cold the Aztecs didn't even know the name of their current king. They ended up asking to talk to the old king (who was dead) and the border guards obliged them and killed them so they could deliver their message to him in the afterlife. Turns out they probably should have listened to what they had to say before they did the funny.
@Lingist081
Ай бұрын
@@hueytlahtoani1304The Incas were a bronze age civilisation so they weren’t the only ones
@betin731
Ай бұрын
@@Lingist081 Incas were south america not mesoamerica
The fact that the Aztecs were relatively new in the area when Spain came in contact is kind of shocking.
@mint8648
Ай бұрын
Yes but the three predecessor city states dated back to as early as the 1200s
@chimera9818
Ай бұрын
@@mint8648true but it still make them very new while they are normally spoken as comparable to Rome or other ancient empires while they are basically very new and were already at decline when Spanish came
@TheJosman
Ай бұрын
@@mint8648 The Acolhua of Tetzicōco (Texcoco) and the Tepanec of Tlacōpan (Tacuba) weren't new to the area, you're right, but Tenochtitlan and the Mēxica people were. Yes, the Island of Tenochtitlan was occupied prior to the arrival of the Mēxica, but it was a rather small settlement. The Mexica-ruled cities of Tenochtitlan and Tlatelolco would begin their construction in the 14th century.
@dazd14
Ай бұрын
Spain didnt destroy the empire, simply conquered THE capital city with THE tlaxcaltecs and kept the power organization already stablished by the aztecs, but lead now by the spaniards and native allies, then just expanded it to become the viceroyalty of new Spain including Southwest USA and the philipines, the conquered aztec empire became the very core of new Spain,the jewel of the SPANISH EMPIRE, a continued expansion OF a centralized political power first lead by the aztecs with mexico-tenochtitlan then by the SPANISH with hispanized Ciudad de México,and nowadays the same city still controls all of modern México.that's why the National mexican emblem is the sign OF the foundation OF Tenochtitlan, the beginning of the centralized power which gave birth to our nation
@sonoftheway3528
Ай бұрын
@@chimera9818 There were much older civilizations from the region though. The Mayan city states and even older were the Olmecs
“The Aztec empire is making significant gains, but what’s this? IT’S SPAIN WITH A STEEL CHAIR!”
@zivs2454
Ай бұрын
*Castille chair
@CYbeRuKRaINiaN
Ай бұрын
@@zivs2454 *Casteel chair
@TheJosman
Ай бұрын
Correction, it was the city-states of Tlaxcāllan, Huexōtzinco, Cempohuāllan, Chōllolan, Chalco and Xōchimilco allied with Acolhuan rebels, Otomi peoples and a small group of Spaniards, Africans and Taíno Natives from Cuba.
@blockhead391
Ай бұрын
@@TheJosman correction, you forgot the steel chair
@hueytlahtoani1304
Ай бұрын
@@TheJosman Tlaxcallan wasnt a city-state
Bruh Spain strolling in at the end & making the entire map go suddenly red was one heck of an image for sure.
@samuelleandro2275
Ай бұрын
Damn commies
@Thrlta
Ай бұрын
You spoiled it for me what the hell
@ByNextus
Ай бұрын
@@Thrlta Sucks for you. Next time watch the video first, lmao.
@Okamikurainya
Ай бұрын
It was downright a jumpscare. 😂
@henrycrystal9740
Ай бұрын
Even more impressive is that it was just a few conquistador dudes and some local allies they gathered along the way
Remember, the spainards accounted for less than 5% of the total armies that conquered the country for them. It was natives vs natives more than anything.
@Saufs0ldat
Ай бұрын
The Spanish had a massive influence that cannot be overstated. The new weapons, armor, and animals they brought into the fight gave them a decisive edge in military and morale. I feel like we went from "cortez and the boys toppling and empire" to "cortez just kind of incited a native rebellion" when obviously neither are correct.
@AsdfAsdf-hj3zw
Ай бұрын
@@Saufs0ldat Of course, they saw the Spaniards as literal gods most of the time due to their prowess. But really the majority of the fighting was between natives trying to position themselves geopolitically.
@chimera9818
Ай бұрын
Basically the natives hated the Aztec so much they ally with this weird foreigners and let them take over and carve a empire and until they realize the miss treatment it was already too late and the plagues were also killing them in the millions
@chimera9818
Ай бұрын
@@Saufs0ldatboth are kinda correct: Cortez had the tech and military knowledge but his people would have been slaughtered if he didn’t basically get the locals help
@chimera9818
Ай бұрын
@@AsdfAsdf-hj3zwthat’s more dependent because most records we have about them viewing the Spanish as being send by gods were made after Cortez took over
Aztec empire: May I go west? 🥺🥺🥺 Purepacha empire: NO 😤😤😤
1:50 Spain jumpscare
@thespanishinquisition4078
Ай бұрын
NOBODY EXPECTS US
Tlaxcalla: Thank you! Spain has freed us! Cortes: Oh I wouldn’t say freed, more like under new management
@aqpatt4675
Ай бұрын
I don't remember any Tlaxcalla having ripped their heart alive in a ritual under Spanish rule tho so they were saved from that
@karlwittenburg5868
Ай бұрын
@@aqpatt4675 yeah that is correct, Tlaxcala did receive a lot of special treatment from the Spanish throughout the whole colonial era since they continued to assist them conquering Central America. Buttttt unfortunately special treatment from the government doesn’t protect you from smallpox
@Teul_Jerez
Ай бұрын
@@karlwittenburg5868 Only in the first decades of the viceregal era, because with the death of 95% of the native population between 1545 and 1640, a good part of the first institutions and companies established by the conquerors and caciques disappeared.
@AbraxasEchazarretaEstrella
Ай бұрын
@@karlwittenburg5868 The Spaniards didn't do it on purpose.
@Joridiy
Ай бұрын
Bro, Tlaxcallan Confederacy became a colonial power under Spanish flag. They assisted conquest of Central America and Peru, colonized north of Mexico with 400 settler families and even conquered parts of the Philippines. They didn't only keep their autonomy and status but gained many privileges for being one of Spain's most important allies
Perhaps you should have indicated that the Triple Alliance first came to be in the context of a revolt against Azcapotzalco, a Tepanec city-state which had been the hegemonic power of the Valley of Mexico until its defeat at the hands of Tenochtitlan, Tlacopan and Texcoco. The way it's shown in the video, it's as if the Aztec Empire just appeared out of thin air.
@acomapper
Ай бұрын
thank you someone finally said that detailed
It's quite remarkable how quickly the Aztecs developed and expanded their empire.
@Alexander-zt9kz
Ай бұрын
And how fast Spain destroyed it
@dazd14
Ай бұрын
@@Alexander-zt9kz Spain didnt destroy it, simply conquered THE capital city with THE tlaxcaltecs and kept the power organization already stablished by the aztecs, but lead now by the spaniards and native allies, then just expanded it to become the viceroyalty of new Spain including Southwest USA and the philipines, the conquered aztec empire became the very core of new Spain,the jewel of the SPANISH EMPIRE, a continued expansion OF a centralized political power first lead by the aztecs with mexico-tenochtitlan then by the SPANISH with hispanized Ciudad de México,and nowadays the same city still controls all of modern México.that's why the National mexican emblem is the sign OF the foundation OF Tenochtitlan, the beginning of the centralized power which gave birth to our nation
@ephraimboateng5239
Ай бұрын
@@Alexander-zt9kz Disease and gun powder go BRRRRRRRRRR
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
@@ephraimboateng5239So you don't know history
@TheJosman
Ай бұрын
@@Alexander-zt9kz i mean, you have little chances to win when your entire enemies join forces to fight agaisnt you, the allies you had have been plundered by them (see the Tepeaca Campaign prior to the Siege of Tenochtitlan), one of your closest allies (Texcoco) betrays you and your city gets bombarded by cannons and shot by guns (tech never seen before). On top of that, you're dealing with a political crisis after two of your leaders die in a row (Moctezuma II and Cuitláhuac). There's an Smallpox epidemic, an illness you've never seen before that is decimating your people. You're unable to recover because the Spaniards bombarded the aqueduct that provided drinking water to your city and the Tlaxcaltecs are destroying the fields that feed your people. Not to mention that many of your best men (important warriors, politicians, advisers, etc) have died, they were either killed during the Tóxcatl massacre by the Spaniards or have passed away after catching smallpox. Mothers wail the deaths of their sons. The scent of rotten corpses reeks throughout the streets of Tenochtitlan. The gods that were supposed to protect you are destroyed during the sacking of the temples. What a depressing escenario.
I didn't realized how border gore is the mesoamerica back then, is like the HRE
@PluralOfSillyGoose
Ай бұрын
Yeah the Aztec “Empire” wasn’t a centralized state. It was the three city states that formed the alliance and a collection of their tributaries. The Purepecha to the west of them are a lot less border gore since they actually established borders instead of just collecting tributes from cities
@YesCoolRo
Ай бұрын
@@PluralOfSillyGoosethink he meant all the other city states around the aztecs
@HermitKing731
Ай бұрын
All of them hating the central city of the Aztec empire and causing its demise by siding with the Spaniards.
It'd be intriguing to see a part two which shows both the History of Mexico and the shrinking of Lake Texcoco, the latter because there aren't really any videos about it.
EU4 players: "Ferb, i know what we're going to do today!"
@revinhatol
Ай бұрын
Generals: NO!
@WarriorWildhead1337
Ай бұрын
Since EU5's start date will be 1337, I bet Aztec runs will be a lot more fun
@ahmicqui9396
Ай бұрын
@@WarriorWildhead1337Try to not get annexed by the Tepanec Empire challenge
All of that history and Spain wiped them in 3 years
@ej66ujety37
Ай бұрын
Conquistadors and diseases go brrr
@Phranciscusmagnus
Ай бұрын
Someone misses the human sacrifices and the ritual cannibalism.
@lion3312
Ай бұрын
Two words: disease and horses
@theuniverse5173
Ай бұрын
Skill issue
@RockSmithStudio
Ай бұрын
Cortes: "Nice empire. Mine now"
Great video. This is incredibly detailed and I'm excited for this chapter of the NA video. I just have one suggestion. In 1521 the map turning red makes it look like Spain just wiped the floor with Mesoamerica and imposed its will on all of the former Aztec Empire. The truth is that Spain, after the Aztec-Spanish war, was in a commanding, but not dominant position. The second-place city of the Triple Alliance, Tetzcoco, was the real key in toppling Tenochtitlan's domination of the Triple Alliance, and the Spanish recognized this fact. So I think it's more accurate to say the Aztec empire continued after 1521, just with Tetzcoco as the dominant partner and the Spanish Crown given a place at the negotiating table. Spain's position was fragile for at least 20 years after the fall of Tenochtitlan, with Tlaxcala and many former Aztec tributaries simply not paying tribute to Spain until the 1550s. Native tlatoani continued to rule their altepeme for decades after the "conquest." In fact, the last tlatoani of Tenochtitlan didn't get replaced by Crown officials until 1565. So instead putting a simple red "Spain" label, I think you should show the map slowly getting more red as Spain consolidates control over the hundred or so years it actually took to subdue Mesoamerica, because the Aztecs certainly weren't erased from the political scene in three years, but rather after decades of disease and violence.
@hsdiamond2113
Ай бұрын
I think you’re also understating the importance of Tlaxcala, who many of them were instated as the new rulers of indigenous cities, and being a crucial stop and troop supply for Cortez
@Conaman0
Ай бұрын
@@hsdiamond2113 I think you're right that Tlaxcala was critical for victory, especially at the beginning stages. Although Restall convincingly argues the turning point of the war came when Ixtlilxochitl approached the Spanish with an offer to make his city Tetzcoco the dominant one in the Triple alliance in exchange for his massive armies and logistical planning.
@hsdiamond2113
Ай бұрын
@@Conaman0 interesting
@thehetmanmapping1434
Ай бұрын
This. I'd also say showing the area as controlled by Spain disregards how Cortez was acting in defiance of the Spanish government and he effectively ruled the former Aztec Empire as hos own sovereign until the late 1520's when Spain sent reinforcements to bring the area under effective crown control. The pre-colonial work is very good although another video showing the first 100 years of Spanish rule will help paint a full picture of Mexico in this time period.
@ahmicqui9396
Ай бұрын
@@thehetmanmapping1434Yeah I'd replace the "Spain" with "Veracruz"
Right when I needed this for a map I've been working on. Thanks mate!
I'll never be this early again
@StarterOffical-Jousha-lf6ig
Ай бұрын
Okay👌
@fg-qk5fv
Ай бұрын
You were the first to comment! Congratulations! 🥳🥳🥳🥳🥳
@abdulhannan2569
Ай бұрын
Thanks 🙂
@raufowaty2
Күн бұрын
Said Spain, right after discovering the Americas, probably
I just love the fact that the beat of the music and the year count are perfectly synchronized
Very impressive! Love it!
@canofsouls282
8 күн бұрын
When is a proper video on the aztecs releasing 😫😫
Excellent work and it's clear that you did your research considering how many borders you do show here. (even if they were approximate or hard to verify.) It would be cool to see a version of one of these maps with more of the polities labeled. I think there's a lot of detail that's glossed over in popular retellings of Mesoamerican history that only focuses on the Aztecs and maybe Tlaxcala and a few Maya city states that were powerful at the time. I'm also curious who many of those tribes were in the northwestern corner of this map are.
@tommy-er6hh
Ай бұрын
i second that
@heremapping4484
Ай бұрын
Why are you using the word "tribe", these are centralized kingdoms and city states, urban societies often literate with thousands of years of history. In no way can any group on the map be considered "tribal".
@axelkeyblade2386
Ай бұрын
@@heremapping4484 The word tribe is not derogatory, tribe is not synonymous with barbarians, for example the tribes of Israel, the tribes that made up the city of Rome, the Celtic and Germanic tribes, which contrary to what is popularly believed, were not savages at all. nomadic, they lived in fortified settlements, with a well-established social structure
@heremapping4484
Ай бұрын
@@axelkeyblade2386 and the germanic tribes do not compare to mesoamerican urban civilization.
Wow, excellent work!!!
I love these videos, keep up the good work
Spain really said "oh, how cute." and proceeded to wipe all of it in 3 years 💀💀
@NotFunctional-ever
Ай бұрын
In real life, they did actually marvel at the capital of the aztecs.
@JoseVictorSRocha
Ай бұрын
Aztecs had a better colour palette than the spanish, shame
@JamesTaylor-on9nz
Ай бұрын
@@JoseVictorSRocha Blood makes a good paint
@jasondaveries9716
Ай бұрын
"Spain" meaning 500 Spaniards and 10000 allied natives
@writershard5065
Ай бұрын
@@JamesTaylor-on9nzWatch out guys, we've got an edgelord over here
Great work man 👏👏🔥🔥
Love the video !
Nice Video!
Está chido, ¡felicidades! Detalla bastante bien este pedacito de historia mundial, incluso siendo de aquí de México no sabía mucho de cómo creció el imperio azteca y casi todo fue muy nuevo para mí. Lástima que ya casi termina un curso que estoy tomando sobre historia de México porque me hubiera sido muy útil para mostrarlo a mis compañeros. En fin, estaré esperando el video sobre Norteamérica. De nuevo, ¡felicidades! It's great, well done! It details quite well this bit of world history, even being from here in Mexico I didn't know much about how the Aztec empire grew and almost everything was very new to me. Too bad that a course I'm taking on Mexican history is almost over because it would have been very useful to show it to my classmates. Anyway, I'll be waiting for the North American video. Again, congratulations!
The years rhyming with the beat of the music has me bobbing my head
Good video.
Could you perhaps make a "history of New Spain" one? It would be interesting seeing the terriorial evolution of that viceroyalty (and maybe the other ones too)
@Danisiah1
Ай бұрын
Siempre me pregunté cómo se dividían los virreinatos antes del sistema de intendencias. Solo sé que había alcaldías mayores y poco más. Eso y que hubo aun más señoríos o tribus por conquistar. Está Noj Petén, el imperio purépecha, kaqkichel, Yopitzingo, la Huasteca, Sinaloa, el Mixtón/Gran Chichimeca, Meztitlán…
There NEEDS to be one about the Purepecha empire now
@Danisiah1
Ай бұрын
COMO ALGUIEN DE QUANAXHUATO BANCO A MUERTE LA MOCIÓN AS SOMEONE FROM QUANAXHUATO I SUPPORT TO DEATH THIS NOTION
@hsdiamond2113
27 күн бұрын
I LOVE THE PUREPACHA EMPIRE YES PLEASE
I do really like the history of the Aztecs. They are very interesting!
Phenomenal detail
tenochitlan sounds like a cool name
@Danisiah1
Ай бұрын
Yeah. The mixed Mexico City the Spaniards built upon the ruins was still called “Méjico-Tenuztitlán” and an inner indian neighbourhood called “San Juan Tenochtitlán” disappeared only by the mid 19th Century
Can anyone point out which of these states was Tlaxcala, the real gorce behind the Spanish conquest?
@jimsouch8632
Ай бұрын
Tlaxcala is the area east of lake Mexico that is completely surrounded by the Aztec Empire by the year 1466.
@hueytlahtoani1304
Ай бұрын
At the end of the empire you can se a blob of 2 states east of Mexico. Those are Tlaxcala and Huexotzinco.
@mint8648
Ай бұрын
The republic
Nobody expected the spanish expedition
so many city states
The Aztecs only existed for less than a century?
@ajgr9666
Ай бұрын
They were relatively new to that area, it is thought they moved in around the late 1200s from the north, forming the empire over a century later.
@ahmicqui9396
Ай бұрын
As an independent empire, yeah!
@PluralOfSillyGoose
Ай бұрын
The city states that made up the empire were older then that but the Triple Alliance and its collection of tributaries was new
@ahmicqui9396
Ай бұрын
@@PluralOfSillyGoose this. The 'Aztecs' moved it, adopted the local customs and religion and happened to be the most lucky and best at utilizing them for conquest.
League of Mayapan when?
It was not "the Aztec Empire", it was the Mexica Empire or The Triple Alliance. Aztecs were a group of tribes who settled in the Valley of Mexico, all around the Texcoco lake.
@LucasHartley1
Ай бұрын
Aztec Empire is accurate. "Mexica Empire" is wrong, it makes no sense to call it that. The Mexica were one of the three parts of the Triple Alliance, all of whom could be called "Aztec." That's why we call it the Aztec Empire.
@voidmastr
Ай бұрын
@@LucasHartley1 Sure bro, we Mexicans know nothing about our own history ;)
@LucasHartley1
Ай бұрын
@@voidmastr There are 127 million people in Mexico, I'm sure a few would make that mistake. The Acolhua were equal partners with the Mexica in the empire and the Tepaneca were the third.
Spain: i dont think so
When will the next KZread subscriber census be?
1:49 Spanish Empire jumpscare
It would also be cool to have a video like this but for the Inca Empire.
Now I want a GoT-esque show where the finale is just some advanced civilisation arriving in the middle of the plot from another continent, killing all the main characters and colonizing the place.
You should have mentioned Tlaxcala. In the end they were key to the fall of the empire
Mexica: *Kicking ass and cutting out hearts left and right* Spain: “Achoo.”
They didn't expect the Spanish Inquisition
@Joridiy
Ай бұрын
Ironically they did when introduced. The Spanish inquisition couldn't judge or process Amerindians (in 300 years only 1 native was judged by the inquisition in Guatemala) and they gave people 1 month notice for their trial lol
@Mmvarto
Ай бұрын
@@Joridiy i remember reading that sometimes the inquisition sometimes favored the amerindians because of alleged holy experiences some would have, it would draw attention to locals and spanish authorities alike for guidance
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
@@MmvartoIt did not favor them, no one was directly prosecuted, Because that would mean judging the entire population of heresy.
@salgadomondragonjorgeisaac9945
Ай бұрын
solo 80 ejecutados si recuerdo bien, las quemas de brujas que hacían los países protestantes, eso si era de temer
This is my favorite one in social studies 6 grade one*) i learned that
Can the translation be opened? I want to see the video translated into my language?
Let's. Go.
How do you make these videos
the fact that they didnt have horses and still expanded like this is impressive
@dux657
Ай бұрын
They didn't expend that much, though..
@ahmicqui9396
Ай бұрын
@@dux657Look at the terrain. Some of that borders on Alexander of Macedon, except much more stable.
Let's gooo just in time for the new eu4 dlc
true
Idea: *The History of the Maya Civilization: Every Year*
Goodbye, Mexica. Hello, Mexico.
Gloria Al Imperio Azteca Y Al Imperio Español Ambos Fueron Los Ancestros De Nuestras Tierras Mexicanas El Imperio Azteca y El Virreinato De La Nueva España 🗿🇲🇽✝️
No way I literally had this topic on my history class xD
Spain out here speedruning the Americas
Ah yes, sacrificial loving warlike lake capital mesoamerican civilization.
@Joridiy
Ай бұрын
*Florid wars start playing in the background*
Spain: Your free trial of empire has ended
What was that expedition in 1497?
@Kolchak67922
Ай бұрын
John Cabot's 1497 voyage to the North American coast on behalf of King Henry VII of England is the earliest known European exploration of coastal North America since the Norse visits to Vinland in the eleventh century.
This is the preview of the North America video! Les gooooo!
imaging playing a 4X strategy game for eons only to lose at turn 1400 cause some european guy has a tier 5 civilization armada w/ guns, and all you have is some bows and wooden shields... oh and you're practically landlocked with no where else to go...
@Asuncion-hs7kn
9 күн бұрын
You don't know anything about ēxcān tlahtōlōyān
I don't know if the Aztec empire was ''extensive''. If I'm not mistaken it was at no time larger than about half of mainland France. But maybe the population was very large? And they had no horses, nor did they have the concept of wheels I believe. Still impressive. Yet they were easily conquered by the Spanish.
@Caligula-qr2ik
19 күн бұрын
6 million inhabitants. They knew it was the wheel and they used it for toys for the children, try using a wheel without horses, It's useless.
I don't think New Spain was that Centralized at the moment of conquest.
I don't understand why they left some city states alone and went around them.
@Sceptonic
Ай бұрын
They were kept for tributes and slaves
Interesting how the Aztec and Incan empire, the two biggest pre Columbian American empires, only cam into existence less than a hundred years before columbous would arrive.
It is fitting when Spain rolls in, everything turns blood red on the map.
Classical/post classical mesoamerica reminds me a lot of medieval/early modern Italy
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
By the number of states?
@nicholasoneal1521
Ай бұрын
@@Galletas-my3sv I think he means the politics centering around city states
@adblue8955
Ай бұрын
It's all about city states forming leagues and going at eachother
@hsdiamond2113
27 күн бұрын
@@adblue8955reminds me more of Ancient Greece actually with the different leagues and such. Inca reminds me of China, the Purepacha, Rome and the Aztecs akin to Carthage perhaps?
nice
Here's hoping the comment section won't be a shit show
@RockSmithStudio
Ай бұрын
Here's to hoping the comment section will indeed be a shit show
@sukarnos3xy
Ай бұрын
@@RockSmithStudio You're true about this.
Border gore!
Great, now do Maya.
For the Huey Tlatoani!
Aztecs ruled through fear and hunger
Spain comes in and well, we all know what happened.
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
Cortes* the government of Cuba, which Diego de Velázquez had, canceled that expedition, Cortes set sail without permission
As much as I know about the Aztecs, I never really grasped what year they thrived in. My brain always puts them in some BC era.
@Mimi.1001
Ай бұрын
To be fair, the Spanish were lucky to attack when they did. Although the Aztecs and Inca arguably were at the height of their power, they still had potential to grow, while dealing with lots of (potential) internal struggle. Inca just came out of a civil war, Aztecs had that rather loose tributary system which of course enabled the Spanish to easily ally disgruntled natives/city states. There were other civilizations that thrived earlier though, the Mayan golden age ends around 900 AD/CE, the Olmecs were present in Mexico around the same time the Greeks thrived in Europe (1500 to 400 BC). We don't know as much about them though. The Mayans likely wrote about them, but sadly the Spanish destroyed almost every Maya Codex they could find.
@PluralOfSillyGoose
Ай бұрын
@@Mimi.1001I think given more time to centralize the Aztecs would probably kick the Spanish out of Anahuac. I also think if the League of Mayapan survived an extra century they could’ve kicked the Spanish out
1:17 вентиляторы
Hey what did the natives call the entire continent in their native language?
@dux657
Ай бұрын
They didn't realize that they lived in a huge continent.
@veldrensavoth7119
Ай бұрын
@@dux657 I mean but the knew the camanche existested and the knew they where warring with the Apache and they knew who the Inca where so how could they not have?
@dux657
Ай бұрын
@@veldrensavoth7119 They who? The Aztecs? They didn't know about the Incas. And I don't think they knew about the Comanches and Apaches either.
@veldrensavoth7119
Ай бұрын
@@dux657 I mean how could they not have?
@ahmicqui9396
Ай бұрын
The Nahua ('Aztecs') called it Anahuac or Cemanahuac
Ah yes the new world, with all the written and archived material of pre-colonial history. I just saw the whole 3000 year history of the Israel/Judea area, imagine what could have been know with a bit more civilization in the new world. Nothing would have stopped the diseases tho.
@hsdiamond2113
27 күн бұрын
Except more diseases introduced centuries earlier, perhaps at the same time as the Black Plague in Europe so that the population would be similar in scale.
Spanish jumpscare
1:50 ESPAÑA NO-
@Caligula-qr2ik
19 күн бұрын
Chad España
@Ritsarnt
15 күн бұрын
Hispanificacion 🥵
Excan Tlahtoloyan no Hueyi Tlahtoani 万岁!
Imperio azteca
Axcan mixtlapachmana yn tonatíuh
It’s my personal headcanon that people have started talking about the Spanish empire and the Aztecs because of a certain dessert themed schizophrenic madman.
@dolphingoreeaccount7395
24 күн бұрын
?
Viva la Hispanidad
@Danisiah1
Ай бұрын
Viva la Hispanidad, pero no olvides tus raíces amerindias Sin ellas solo sos un aspirante a manolo. Sin la raíz española no hay salto tecnológico o intercambio cultural.
@Andrusca2
Ай бұрын
@@Danisiah1creo que se refiere al idioma
@Danisiah1
Ай бұрын
@@Andrusca2 No creo Cuando ves un tópico precolombino y alguien sale con hispanidad, hay de dos. O es un gachupín saliendo con su “quintillón de sacrificios y los mexicas eran todos antropófagos” o es un hispanoamericano que está en contra de que le impongan el relato del buen salvaje y la leyenda negra (yéndose al otro extremo).
Spain just sniped them lol
spanish trolling
1:50 Good guys arrives
@pixaafterdark9915
Ай бұрын
I’d agree but I’m still mad about all the destroyed artifacts.
@ephraimboateng5239
Ай бұрын
@@pixaafterdark9915 Yeah, so much culture and artifacts were destroyed. Its really sad
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
To believe that there are good or bad guys in history is to have less than 60 iq
@conquistador5228
Ай бұрын
@@ephraimboateng5239 yet better ones got built/made afterwards
@ephraimboateng5239
Ай бұрын
@@conquistador5228 No better, just different
Spain moment
hi
Very early comment from me
fajne
The human sacrifices WILL stop
@mam0lechinookclan607
Ай бұрын
eh human sacrafice aint nothing to what the conquistadors did
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
@@mam0lechinookclan607Conquistadores* conquerors*
@PluralOfSillyGoose
Ай бұрын
Human sacrifice was already coming to a stop when the Spanish arrived
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
@@PluralOfSillyGoose Indigenous slavery was also prohibited in 1512 in the laws of burgos
White man jump scare
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
If the Tlaxcalans, Texcoco, Totonacas etc. are white then yes
@hensomm
Ай бұрын
@@Galletas-my3sv The Spanish
@Galletas-my3sv
Ай бұрын
@@hensomm 🆗