The History of the Aq Qoyunlu: Every Year

Learn the history of the Aq Qoyunlu, a Turkoman confederation that briefly served as the hegemon of West Asia after the death of Timur.
00:00 Intro
00:03 Bayandur tribe
00:18 Aq Qoyunlu
01:53 Safavid conquest
02:06 End credits

Пікірлер: 162

  • @AzeEdit6633
    @AzeEdit66338 ай бұрын

    Aq qoyunlu 🇦🇿💪👑

  • @papazataklaattiranimam
    @papazataklaattiranimam Жыл бұрын

    Battle of Urfa was also one of the greatest victories of Aq Qoyunlu Empire

  • @mrblake4598

    @mrblake4598

    Жыл бұрын

    Kardeşim adamın yorumlarına neden destek oluyorsun ki adam Türk tarihini çarpıtıyor ve bozuyor.

  • @papazataklaattiranimam
    @papazataklaattiranimam Жыл бұрын

    The Aqquyunlu achieved two rapid and astonishing victories against the Qaraquyunlu (1467) and the Timurids (1469) but then suffered a setback just as dramatic against the Ottomans in 1473. Uzun Hasan himself died in 1478 and was succeeded by his son Khalil Allah, who was in turn overthrown by his younger brother Ya'qub in the same year. Junayd's son Haydar entered politics shortly after this. Uzun Hasan had raised his orphaned nephew in his court and then sent him off to Ardabil to his great-uncle Shaykh Ja'far in 1470.

  • @singrayzada

    @singrayzada

    Жыл бұрын

    Uzun hasan 1474-1478 arası Gürcistan'ıda kontrolüne aldı tiflise başarılı seferler düzenledi

  • @papazataklaattiranimam

    @papazataklaattiranimam

    Жыл бұрын

    @@singrayzada 3 seferi var aynen

  • @ShahQajar

    @ShahQajar

    Жыл бұрын

    @@papazataklaattiranimam 4 seferi var!

  • @Amiral_Yuruyen_Helikopter

    @Amiral_Yuruyen_Helikopter

    Ай бұрын

    Lan olum sen neden heryerdesin

  • @nenenindonu
    @nenenindonu Жыл бұрын

    The Aq Qoyunlu were the strongest Anatolian Turkish polity ever second to Ottomans, besides the Qara Qoyunlu they also defeated the Mamluks of Egypt and Timurids

  • @Dourios_96

    @Dourios_96

    Жыл бұрын

    The Karamanids were fairly strong as well!

  • @nenenindonu

    @nenenindonu

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Dourios_96 Karamanids & Germiyanids were one of the strongest early Anatolian beyliks yet have never managed to become as expansive as the Aq Qoyunlu or even Qara Qoyunlu

  • @mint8648

    @mint8648

    Жыл бұрын

    It’s an Iranian Turkic polity

  • @CraftsmanOfAwsomenes

    @CraftsmanOfAwsomenes

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mint8648 I would assume they are either talking about Aq Qoyunlu's control over Dulkadir or conflating the Anatolia with the borders of the modern state of Turkey.

  • @nenenindonu

    @nenenindonu

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mint8648 No it's a Turkish polity since it was founded, ruled, and expanded by ethnic Turks, conquering Iran doesn't change that

  • @Paul_Geriat
    @Paul_Geriat Жыл бұрын

    Thanks, I've asked you this a few times. We are waiting for you in the Qara Qoyunlu state. greetings from azerbaijan

  • @papazataklaattiranimam
    @papazataklaattiranimam Жыл бұрын

    Bologna through the Christian courts of Europe in 1460-61 / 864-66 to drum up support for yet another crusade against the " Grand Turk ” in Istanbul.4 Thus did the name of Uzun Hasan , the “ Little Turk , ” first become known in Poland, Hungary, the Hapsburg Empire, Venice, Rome, Florence, France, and Burgundy.

  • @mint8648

    @mint8648

    Жыл бұрын

    "His eldest son, named Ogurlu Mohamed, was much spoken of when I was in Persia, as he had rebelled against his father. He had other three sons; Khalil Mirza, the elder of these was about thirty-five years old, and had the government of Shiras. Yaqub Beg, another son of Uzun-Hassan, was about fifteen, and I have forgotten the name of a third son. By one of his wives, he had a son named Masubech, or Maksud beg, whom he kept in prison because he was detected corresponding with his rebellious brother Ogurlu, and whom he afterward put to death. According to the best accounts which I received from different persons, the forces of Uzun-Hassan may amount to about 50,000 cavalries, a considerable part of whom are not of much value. It has been reported by some who were present, that at one time he led an army of 40,000 Persians to battle against the Turks, for the purpose of restoring Pirameth to the sovereignty of Karamania, whence he had been expelled by the infidel

  • @papazataklaattiranimam

    @papazataklaattiranimam

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mint8648 hmmm, 40000 “Persians” seems very dubious

  • @nenenindonu

    @nenenindonu

    Жыл бұрын

    @@papazataklaattiranimam An army of 40.000 Persian poets I assume 😂 muh Aq Qoyunlu army wuz Persian n shieed

  • @papazataklaattiranimam

    @papazataklaattiranimam

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nenenindonu Poet army sounds very accurate👽

  • @kenanhasan9784
    @kenanhasan9784 Жыл бұрын

    Amazing work

  • @basiliusbourtchisua
    @basiliusbourtchisua Жыл бұрын

    Good vid as always🎉😍

  • @Bulgarrr

    @Bulgarrr

    Жыл бұрын

    💀

  • @nenenindonu
    @nenenindonu Жыл бұрын

    The Turkish giant of the East, Uzun Hasan was a brilliant leader but unfortunate enough to share an era with one of the greatest Ottoman rulers ever, Mehmed II

  • @hassanabdulsalam1000

    @hassanabdulsalam1000

    Жыл бұрын

    Ottomans always won thanks to Canons against mamluks against aq quyunlu and against safavids

  • @nenenindonu

    @nenenindonu

    Жыл бұрын

    @@hassanabdulsalam1000 Not sure about Otlukbeli but Selim the Grim was an exceptional military leader he certainly could've destroyed Mamluks and Safavids without gunpowder tech for instance his father Bayezid had the same canons yet failed to dominate the Mamluks let alone annexing their whole empire in a single year

  • @mint8648

    @mint8648

    Жыл бұрын

    Turkic-Iranian not Turkish

  • @nenenindonu

    @nenenindonu

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mint8648 cringe larp

  • @mint8648

    @mint8648

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nenenindonu bozo can’t even tell the difference between turkic and turkish

  • @space00010
    @space00010 Жыл бұрын

    You can also make Kara Koyunlu dynasty including Kutubshadids (Golcanda Sultanate) as they are a contuniation of Kara Koyunlu State.

  • @mint8648

    @mint8648

    Жыл бұрын

    Golconda sultanate owed suzerainty to safavid persia

  • @TheDragonHistorian

    @TheDragonHistorian

    Жыл бұрын

    I didn't know about the Golkonda Sultanate, but that's cool. Interesting how the Qara Qoyunlu encountered the Timurids/Mughals in both Iran and India.

  • @RicardoBrineAYB

    @RicardoBrineAYB

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@mint8648 stop stealing history kid

  • @mint8648

    @mint8648

    2 ай бұрын

    @@RicardoBrineAYB THE SAFAVIDS AND MUGHAL RELATIONS WITH THE DECCAN STATES M. SIRAJ ANWAR Proceedings of the Indian History Congress Vol. 52 (1991), pp. 255-262 (8 pages) Published By: Indian History Congress

  • @RicardoBrineAYB

    @RicardoBrineAYB

    2 ай бұрын

    @@mint8648 Safavids aren't persian and never fought for Persia,Kid,Stop calling turkomans as perz,kid

  • @MetsHayk
    @MetsHayk Жыл бұрын

    Təəccüblü deyil ki, Uzun Həsən torpaqları mənims əyir 🇦🇿🇦🇿🦁

  • @RicardoBrineAYB

    @RicardoBrineAYB

    2 ай бұрын

    wait wait wait wait wait no no no no WEI WEI WEI WEI WEI HOW U SPEAKING TURKIC?

  • @xaliqabbasl7131

    @xaliqabbasl7131

    Ай бұрын

    what? respect bro🇦🇿🇦🇲

  • @turkcukayi
    @turkcukayi Жыл бұрын

    Aq Qoyunlu was one of the most important tribes living a nomadic life between Bayburt and Diyarbakır and supporting the Anatolian Seljuk State. He made great contributions to the Turkification of Anatolia. Even today, most of the tribes that make up the Aq Qoyunlu state continue to exist in Türkiye. After the war between Ottoman Timurid, Timur gave Diyarbakir and its surroundings to the Aq Qoyunlu tribe, thus laying the foundations of the Aq Qoyunlu state. It is the largest Turcoman state established in Anatolia after the Ottoman Empire.

  • @Muhammed_Salih_Karagoz
    @Muhammed_Salih_Karagoz Жыл бұрын

    "Aq Qoyunlu" actually means "owner of white sheep" or " who owns white sheeps". Yes, it's the name of state but also it's a adjective.

  • @frknmtl7832

    @frknmtl7832

    Жыл бұрын

    In old turkic, word "Qoyun" meant "ruler". And word "Aq" meant "south" while "qara" meant "north". So its "northern ruler" and "southern ruler"

  • @baltai3123

    @baltai3123

    Ай бұрын

    @@frknmtl7832my man, It is what I searched thx

  • @Neugeuza
    @Neugeuza Жыл бұрын

    Nice!!!

  • @globe0147
    @globe0147 Жыл бұрын

    As quick as the rise, quick is the fall.

  • @spacebunny4335
    @spacebunny4335 Жыл бұрын

    Question how do you make the maps you use?

  • @SultanHuseyinBaykara1438
    @SultanHuseyinBaykara14385 ай бұрын

    Horasan nerde Hasan? 💪💪

  • @mouhmmedadil9782
    @mouhmmedadil9782 Жыл бұрын

    Can you make video about the growth or history of baghdad pls

  • @owaischgaming7200
    @owaischgaming7200 Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant mind

  • @user-mh9bk2ju6u
    @user-mh9bk2ju6u Жыл бұрын

    수고하셨습니다

  • @kwakuamankwaa9888
    @kwakuamankwaa98889 ай бұрын

    Why did I expect the voice of the Turkish History Podcast?

  • @Mustafa1998
    @Mustafa1998 Жыл бұрын

    I'm descendant of Aq Qoyunlu Turkmens

  • @dannyphantom2942

    @dannyphantom2942

    11 ай бұрын

    Antepli misin

  • @eixes
    @eixes Жыл бұрын

    💪Bayandurids

  • @suleimanthemagnificent1494
    @suleimanthemagnificent1494 Жыл бұрын

    Wasn't Husain Bayqara a vassal of Aq Qoyunlus?

  • @Muhammed_Salih_Karagoz

    @Muhammed_Salih_Karagoz

    Жыл бұрын

    No, he was the last Timurid ruler of Herat.

  • @suleimanthemagnificent1494

    @suleimanthemagnificent1494

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Muhammed_Salih_Karagoz But I read that after Uzun Hasan defeated the Timurids, the Timurids became a vassal for a while. (Just the Timurids of Khorasan).

  • @mrblake4598

    @mrblake4598

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@suleimanthemagnificent1494nerde okudun

  • @suleimanthemagnificent1494

    @suleimanthemagnificent1494

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mrblake4598 Uzun Hasan Bey , Beyazıd b . Fatih Mehmed'e yazdığı Rebiulahir 874 / EkimKasım 1469 tarihli mektubunda Hüseyin Baykara'nın , adına Cuma hutbesi okutup para kestirerek Akkoyunlu vasallığını kabul ettiğini bildirmektedir. Akkoyunlular: siyasal, kültürel, ekonomik ve sosyal tarih - Page 76 Uzun Hasan , daha sonra , Hüseyin Baykara'nın hutbe ve para- nın kendi adına olmasını kabûl ettiğini ve ... Osmanlı tarihi - Volume 2 - Page 278

  • @mrblake4598

    @mrblake4598

    Жыл бұрын

    @@suleimanthemagnificent1494 osmanlı tarihi volume 2 yazınca namık kemalin kitabı çıkıyor hiç öyle bir kitap duymadım.

  • @sercanty56
    @sercanty56 Жыл бұрын

    The best video ❤

  • @bee-fs3vb
    @bee-fs3vb Жыл бұрын

    History of nepal perhaps?

  • @Saga_Anderson97
    @Saga_Anderson97Ай бұрын

    This my land of Azerbaijan🇦🇿🇦🇿

  • @MetsHayk
    @MetsHayk Жыл бұрын

    Next history of Azerbaijan please😆

  • @ALfa_.948
    @ALfa_.948 Жыл бұрын

    Aq qoyunlu 🇦🇿 love Long hasan

  • @RicardoBrineAYB

    @RicardoBrineAYB

    2 ай бұрын

    Uzun Hassan*

  • @lukaswilhelm9290
    @lukaswilhelm9290 Жыл бұрын

    Problem with nomadic or semi nomadic empire, if they dont settled down they would quickly became irrelevant.

  • @PLUTONIUM1228
    @PLUTONIUM1228 Жыл бұрын

    한국어로 말하면 백양한국 (白羊汗國)

  • @kwon09680
    @kwon09680 Жыл бұрын

    혼란하다 혼란해

  • @Uzun_Hasan-
    @Uzun_Hasan-4 ай бұрын

    🇦🇿🗿

  • @doyuni.
    @doyuni.18 күн бұрын

    아크코윤루 ㄷㄷ 이거 유로파 유니버셜리스 모드에서나 보던건데

  • @xaliqabbasl7131
    @xaliqabbasl7131Ай бұрын

    Aq Qoyunlu🇦🇿🇦🇿🇦🇿❤️

  • @seljukkaganat8588
    @seljukkaganat85884 ай бұрын

    Cingizzid empire withe sheep tribe

  • @Gijeong_tteok
    @Gijeong_tteok Жыл бұрын

    유로파 땡기네...쓰읍

  • @mrblake4598
    @mrblake4598 Жыл бұрын

    I beg you please don't make videos about Turkic people. they are inaccurate. Just now, i talked about the mistakes in this video with my friends. I enumerated around 50 mistakes. You could even make a better video just by reading Wikipedia. This video is simply an alternate mapping video not a historical one.

  • @TheDragonHistorian

    @TheDragonHistorian

    Жыл бұрын

    What were the 50 mistakes?

  • @lukaswilhelm9290

    @lukaswilhelm9290

    Жыл бұрын

    Delusional

  • @mrblake4598

    @mrblake4598

    Жыл бұрын

    @@lukaswilhelm9290 you are wrong

  • @mrblake4598

    @mrblake4598

    Жыл бұрын

    ​​​​​​@@TheDragonHistorian Firstly, thank you for replying. I would like to tell them again but it would not yield me anything but waste of my time. Besides, i don't think that you will take them into consideration either since I saw some people wrote the mistakes and you even ping them to the comments (like Kazakh history) but you kept making them in the same way in your newer videos. When i make a negative comment to your videos, everybody thinks I am lying. Your subscribers love you so much, they even don't need to ask me why I am criticizing the video. That's why I want to write some of the mistakes. From 1402 to 1468 the map doesn't change at all. In fact, there are lots of changes on that period for example the conquest of Erzurum in 1428 (you didn't even show the city), wars with Kara Koyunlu's and Timurids and the border changes after that wars. Secondly, all of borders at the beginning and afterwards of the video are inaccurate. For example, Dulkadirid, Eretnit, Germiyanid, Karamanid, Menteshe, Erzincan Beylik, Timurid, Isfandiyarids and Artuqid, Karakoyunlu and Jalayirid borders. I can say what's wrong for all of them separately but it would be a waste of time for me again so here's some crucial ones. Qaraqoyunlu didn't control northern Iraq as you shown at first, Qaraqoyunlu and Jalayirid lands are annexed by Timur around 1394 but you showed them exist until 1402 in your map. You wrote after 1405 Timur's hegamony over in west Asia but this isn't true, during Shahrukh's reign Aq Qoyunlu again became Timurd vassal and then Mamluk vassal. Aq Qoyunlu's southern border wasn't until Euphrates as you showed, it's just a mistake everyone repeats because of a game called EU4. Palu was one of the capital cities of Aq Qoyunlu, you gave it to Artuqids. You didn't show Kurdish beyliks which were vassals of Aq Qoyunlu and Qara Qoyunlu states. Ottoman-Aq Qoyunlu battle wasn't at the location you show (Ankara). (I didn't even watch the video completely and didn't read the texts at the bottom right corner) I hope these will be suficient. Please stop making videos about history of nomadic/Turkic/Mongolian. Your Ilkhanate, Chagatai, Kazakh, Uzbek, Uyghur and other videos also have huge mistakes and even more.

  • @user-mx3dv7pn8u

    @user-mx3dv7pn8u

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@mrblake4598хохохо вы разъебали походу его)

  • @MrDanChandler
    @MrDanChandler Жыл бұрын

    Wake up Aq Qoyunlu lol

  • @cklim7410
    @cklim7410 Жыл бұрын

    First

  • @mint8648
    @mint8648 Жыл бұрын

    Culture flourished under the Aq Qoyunlu, who, although of coming from a Turkic background, sponsored Iranian culture. Uzun Hasan himself adopted it and ruled in the style of an Iranian king. Despite his Turkoman background, he was proud of being an Iranian.[44] At his new capital, Tabriz, he managed a refined Persian court. There he utilized the trappings of pre-Islamic Persian royalty and bureaucrats taken from several earlier Iranian regimes. Through the use of his increasing revenue, Uzun Hasan was able to buy the approval of the ulama (clergy) and the mainly Iranian urban elite, while also taking care of the impoverished rural inhabitants.[43] In letters from the Ottoman Sultans, when addressing the kings of Aq Qoyunlu, such titles as Arabic: ملك الملوك الأيرانية "King of Iranian Kings", Arabic: سلطان السلاطين الإيرانية "Sultan of Iranian Sultans", Persian: شاهنشاه ایران خدیو عجم Shāhanshāh-e Irān Khadiv-e Ajam "Shahanshah of Iran and Ruler of Persia", Jamshid shawkat va Fereydun rāyat va Dārā derāyat "Powerful like Jamshid, flag of Fereydun and wise like Darius" have been used.[45] Uzun Hassan also held the title Padishah-i Irān "Padishah of Iran", which was re-adopted by his distaff grandson Ismail I, founder of the Safavid Empire.[46]

  • @papazataklaattiranimam

    @papazataklaattiranimam

    Жыл бұрын

    According to chronicles from the Byzantine Empire, the Aq Qoyunlu are first attested in the district of Bayburt south of the Pontic Mountains from at least the 1340s.[24] In these chronicles, Tur Ali Beg was mentioned as lord of the "Turks of Amid [Diyarbakir]", who had already attained the rank of amir under the Ilkhan Ghazan. Under his leadership, they besieged Trebizond, but failed to take the town.[25] A number of their leaders, including the dynasty's founder, Qara Yuluk Uthman Beg,[26] married Byzantine princesses.[27] By the end of the Ilkhanid period in the mid-14th century, the Oghuz tribes that comprised the Aq Qoyunlu confederation roamed the summer pastures in Armenia, in particular, the upper reaches of the Tigris river and winter pastures between the towns of Diyarbakır and Sivas. Since the end of the 14th century, Aq Qoyunlu waged constant wars with another tribal confederation of the Oghuz tribes, the Qara Qoyunlu. The leading Aq Qoyunlu tribe was the Bayandur tribe.[23] Uzun Hasan used to assert the claim that he was an "honorable descendant of Oghuz Khan and his grandson, Bayandur Khan". In a letter dating to the year 1470, which was sent to Şehzade Bayezid, the then-governor of Amasya, Uzun Hasan wrote that those from the Bayandur and Bayat tribes, as well as other tribes that belonged to the "Oghuz il", and formerly inhabited Mangyshlak, Khwarazm and Turkestan, came and served in his court. He also made the tamga (seal) of the Bayandur tribe the symbol of his state. For this reason, the Bayandur tamga is found in Aq Qoyunlu coins, their official documents, inscriptions and flags.[11] Myth The Aq Qoyunlu Sultans claimed descent from Bayindir Khan, who was a grandson of Oghuz Khan, the legendary ancestor of Oghuz Turks.[28] According to Professor G. L. Lewis:[29] The Ak-koyunlu Sultans claimed descent from Bayindir Khan and it is likely, on the face of it, that the Book of Dede Korkut was composed under their patronage. The snag about this is that in the Ak-koyunlu genealogy Bayindir's father is named as Gok ('Sky') Khan, son of the eponymous Oghuz Khan, whereas in our book he is named as Kam Ghan, a name otherwise unknown. In default of any better explanation, I therefore incline to the belief that the book was composed before Ak-koyunlu rulers had decided who their ancestors were. It was in 1403 that they ceased to be tribal chiefs and became Sultans, so we may assume that their official genealogy was formulated round about that date. According to the Kitab-i Diyarbakriyya, the ancestors of Uzun Hasan back to the prophet Adam in the 68th generation are listed by name and information is given about them. Among them is Tur Ali Bey, the grandfather of Uzun Hasan's grandfather, who is also mentioned in other sources. But it is difficult to say whether Pehlivan Bey, Ezdi Bey and Idris Bey, who are listed in earlier periods, really existed. Most of the people who are listed as the ancestors of Uzun Hasan are names related to the Oghuz legend and to Oghuz rulers.[30] Uzun Hasan ordered the Quran to be translated into Turkic.[29]

  • @ALfa_.948

    @ALfa_.948

    Жыл бұрын

    Azerbaijan empire of qa qoyunlu and safavid 🇦🇿

  • @Red6Games

    @Red6Games

    Жыл бұрын

    When copy-pasting from Wikipedia goes wrong

  • @history_of_azerbaijann

    @history_of_azerbaijann

    7 ай бұрын

    Yes, it is a Wikipedia article written by an Iranian writer. All the sources he gave are false sources. He passed off the Safavid sources as Akkoyunlu sources. When Uzun Hasan entered Tabriz, he called himself the Shah of Azerbaijan. Timurid sultan Abu Said asked him to give Azerbaijan to him, but Uzun Hasan replied, "How can I give my capital to you?" ?" He said. When it comes to Tabriz, Tabriz is considered the center of Southern Azerbaijan even under the fascist Iranian administration. It is also referred to as Southern Azerbaijan in geography.

  • @he4620
    @he4620 Жыл бұрын

    Safavid was a Iranian empire after Islam Shah Ismaeil's ancestor was Firuzshah zarrin kolah (Persian name) from north and kurdish regions of Iran Where the hell is this channel from?? Do you dare to call chinese dynasties Turko-Chinese or Mongolian-chinese or chinese-Korean dynasties?

  • @Afshar1

    @Afshar1

    9 ай бұрын

    Safavid empire have nothing with iranians, its a Azerbaijani turkic empire

  • @he4620

    @he4620

    9 ай бұрын

    @@Afshar1 Accrording to your logic Ottoman empire have nothing with Turks They are Greek and successors of Roman empire😊

  • @Afshar1

    @Afshar1

    9 ай бұрын

    @@he4620 ah c'mon, tell me why Safavid is an iranian empire?

  • @he4620

    @he4620

    9 ай бұрын

    @@Afshar1 Tell me why Ottomans are Turk?

  • @Afshar1

    @Afshar1

    9 ай бұрын

    @@he4620 because their Origin is turkic, language is turkic, culture is turkic